MicroNet SP1659P Bedienungsanleitung

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123

Zur Seite of

Richtige Gebrauchsanleitung

Die Vorschriften verpflichten den Verkäufer zur Übertragung der Gebrauchsanleitung MicroNet SP1659P an den Erwerber, zusammen mit der Ware. Eine fehlende Anleitung oder falsche Informationen, die dem Verbraucher übertragen werden, bilden eine Grundlage für eine Reklamation aufgrund Unstimmigkeit des Geräts mit dem Vertrag. Rechtsmäßig lässt man das Anfügen einer Gebrauchsanleitung in anderer Form als Papierform zu, was letztens sehr oft genutzt wird, indem man eine grafische oder elektronische Anleitung von MicroNet SP1659P, sowie Anleitungsvideos für Nutzer beifügt. Die Bedingung ist, dass ihre Form leserlich und verständlich ist.

Was ist eine Gebrauchsanleitung?

Das Wort kommt vom lateinischen „instructio”, d.h. ordnen. Demnach kann man in der Anleitung MicroNet SP1659P die Beschreibung der Etappen der Vorgehensweisen finden. Das Ziel der Anleitung ist die Belehrung, Vereinfachung des Starts, der Nutzung des Geräts oder auch der Ausführung bestimmter Tätigkeiten. Die Anleitung ist eine Sammlung von Informationen über ein Gegenstand/eine Dienstleistung, ein Hinweis.

Leider widmen nicht viele Nutzer ihre Zeit der Gebrauchsanleitung MicroNet SP1659P. Eine gute Gebrauchsanleitung erlaubt nicht nur eine Reihe zusätzlicher Funktionen des gekauften Geräts kennenzulernen, sondern hilft dabei viele Fehler zu vermeiden.

Was sollte also eine ideale Gebrauchsanleitung beinhalten?

Die Gebrauchsanleitung MicroNet SP1659P sollte vor allem folgendes enthalten:
- Informationen über technische Daten des Geräts MicroNet SP1659P
- Den Namen des Produzenten und das Produktionsjahr des Geräts MicroNet SP1659P
- Grundsätze der Bedienung, Regulierung und Wartung des Geräts MicroNet SP1659P
- Sicherheitszeichen und Zertifikate, die die Übereinstimmung mit entsprechenden Normen bestätigen

Warum lesen wir keine Gebrauchsanleitungen?

Der Grund dafür ist die fehlende Zeit und die Sicherheit, was die bestimmten Funktionen der gekauften Geräte angeht. Leider ist das Anschließen und Starten von MicroNet SP1659P zu wenig. Eine Anleitung beinhaltet eine Reihe von Hinweisen bezüglich bestimmter Funktionen, Sicherheitsgrundsätze, Wartungsarten (sogar das, welche Mittel man benutzen sollte), eventueller Fehler von MicroNet SP1659P und Lösungsarten für Probleme, die während der Nutzung auftreten könnten. Immerhin kann man in der Gebrauchsanleitung die Kontaktnummer zum Service MicroNet finden, wenn die vorgeschlagenen Lösungen nicht wirksam sind. Aktuell erfreuen sich Anleitungen in Form von interessanten Animationen oder Videoanleitungen an Popularität, die den Nutzer besser ansprechen als eine Broschüre. Diese Art von Anleitung gibt garantiert, dass der Nutzer sich das ganze Video anschaut, ohne die spezifizierten und komplizierten technischen Beschreibungen von MicroNet SP1659P zu überspringen, wie es bei der Papierform passiert.

Warum sollte man Gebrauchsanleitungen lesen?

In der Gebrauchsanleitung finden wir vor allem die Antwort über den Bau sowie die Möglichkeiten des Geräts MicroNet SP1659P, über die Nutzung bestimmter Accessoires und eine Reihe von Informationen, die erlauben, jegliche Funktionen und Bequemlichkeiten zu nutzen.

Nach dem gelungenen Kauf des Geräts, sollte man einige Zeit für das Kennenlernen jedes Teils der Anleitung von MicroNet SP1659P widmen. Aktuell sind sie genau vorbereitet oder übersetzt, damit sie nicht nur verständlich für die Nutzer sind, aber auch ihre grundliegende Hilfs-Informations-Funktion erfüllen.

Inhaltsverzeichnis der Gebrauchsanleitungen

  • Seite 1

    User ’s Manual PoE Management Switch Model No.: SP1659P http://www .micronet.info[...]

  • Seite 2

    T able of Content 1. INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................ 3 1.1 P ACKAGE C ONTENT ................................................................................................................................................ 3 1.2 K EY F EA TURES .............[...]

  • Seite 3

    3.18 B ANDWIDTH .......................................................................................................................................................... 55 3.18.1 Ingress ........................................................................................................................ ........................................[...]

  • Seite 4

    1. Introduction Micronet SP1659P PoE Management Switch features Power over Ethernet function, which help s user to centralize power distribution and reduces the cost of power infrastructure and installation . It also supports rich layer 2 management functions, suitable for high perform ance workgroup s and server applications. With 2 Gigabit ports [...]

  • Seite 5

    1.3 Physical Description SP1659P front view RESET Button The button provides users to restart the switch. LEDSET Button: It is used to change LED display mode (ACT / FDX / SPD). LED S t atus Please refer to the followin g table for LED definition LED St atus Operation POWER On/Green Power is on CPU Blink/Green CPU is active ACT On/Green LEDSET set [...]

  • Seite 6

    2. Inst allation This switch can be placed directly on your desktop, or mounted in a rack. If you install the device in a normal-standalone standard, the switch is an Intelligent Switch, and users can immediately use most of the features simply by attaching t he cables and turning the power on. Before installing the switch, we strongly recommend: 1[...]

  • Seite 7

    Note: As the switch support s 802.3ad LACP (Link Aggre gation Control Protocol) capability which up to 3 groups, to build up switch-t o-switch connectivity with aggr egation manner is provided. 2.4 Installation of mini-GBIC module The switch provides 24 RJ-45 ports of 10/100/1000M and two mini-GBIC slot s for fiber extension. T wo mini-GBIC slots a[...]

  • Seite 8

    3. Web-based User Interface 3.1 Setting up Connection This switch can be managed using a standard W eb Browser fr om any computer attached to the network. The SNMP management feature also permit s the switch to be managed from any SNMP network management station running a network management program . Factory Default value of system is: IP Address: [...]

  • Seite 9

    3.2 Web Management Overview After you login, the switch shows you the system information as below . This p age is default and tells you the basic information of the system, includ ing “Model Name”, “System Description ”, “Location”, “Cont act”, “Device Name”, “System Up T ime”, “Current T ime”, “BIOS V ersion”, “Fi[...]

  • Seite 10

    On the left-top corner , there is a pull-down list for Auto Logout. For the sake of security , we provide auto-logout function to protect you from illegal us er as you are leaving. If you do not choose any selection in Auto Logout list, it means you turn on the Auto Logout function and the system will be logged out automatically when no action on t[...]

  • Seite 11

    Parameter description: y Model name: The model name of this device. y System description: As it is, this tells what this device is. y Location: The location where this switch is put. (User-defined). y Cont act: For easily managing and maintaining device, you may write down the contact person and phone here for getting help soon. Y ou can configure [...]

  • Seite 12

    y IP address: Users can configure the IP settings and fill in new values if users set the DHCP function “Disable”. Then, click <Apply> button to updat e. When DHCP is disabled, Defaul t: 192.168.1.1. If D HCP is enabled, this field is filled by DHCP server and will not allow user manually set it any more. y Subnet mask: y Default gateway:[...]

  • Seite 13

    Parameter description: y Current Time : Show the current time of the system. y Manual : This is the function to adjust the time manually . Filling the valid figures in the fields of Y ear , Month, Day , Hour , Minute and Second respectively and press <Apply> button, time is adjusted. The valid figures for the parameter Y ear , Month, Day , Ho[...]

  • Seite 14

    Range is 1 ~ 12. Default: 1 Day: Range is 1 ~ 31. Default: 1 Hour: Range is 0 ~ 23. Default: 0 3.3.4 Account Configuration In this function, only administrator can create, modify or del ete the username and passw ord. Administrator can modify other guest identities’ password without confirming the p assword but it is necessary to modify the admin[...]

  • Seite 15

    Parameter description: y Name: A name is composed of any letter (A -Z, a-z) and digit (0-9) with maximal 8 characters. y VID: The switch supports two kinds of options for managed valid VLAN VID, including “Any” and “Custom”. Default is “Any”. When you choose “Custom”, you can fill in VID number . Th e valid VID range is 1~4094. y IP[...]

  • Seite 16

    devices. Parameter description: y St ate: It is used for the activation or de- activation of VSM. Default is Enable. y Role: The role that the switch would like to play in vi rtual stack. T wo types of roles, including master and slave are offered for option. Default is Master . y Group ID: It is the group identifier (GID) which signs for VSM. V al[...]

  • Seite 17

    ports in this switch. When any one of the ports in the sw itch changes it s p arameter displayed in the page, it will be automatically refreshed the port cu rrent status about every 5 seconds. Parameter description: y Port No : Display the port number . The number is 1 – 26. Both port 25 and 26 are optional modules. y Media : Show the media type [...]

  • Seite 18

    The local port has to be preset its cap ability . In port 1 – 24, they are supported Fa st Ethernet with TP media only , so the result will show 100M/Full or 100M/Half, 10M/Full and 10M/Half duplex. In port 25 and port 26, if the medi a is 1000Mbps with TP media, it will show the combinations of 10/100M and Full/Half duplex, 1000Mbp s and Full du[...]

  • Seite 19

    Display the fiber optical transmitting central wave length, for instance, 850nm, 1310nm, 1550nm and so on. Baud Rate: Display the maximum baud rate of the fiber module supported, for instance, 10M, 100M, 1G , 10G and so on. V endor OUI: Display the Manufacturer's OUI code which is assigned by IEEE. V endor Name: Display the company name of the[...]

  • Seite 20

    Parameter description: y St ate: Set the communication capability of the port is enabled or disabled. When enabled, traffic can be transmitted and received via this port. When disabled , the port is blocked and no traffic can be transferred through this port. Port S t ate is configur able by the user . There ar e only two states “Enable” and ?[...]

  • Seite 21

    Interval is used to set the update frequenc y . Default update time is 3 seconds. Parameter description: y Tx Byte: T otal transmitted bytes. y Rx Byte: T otal received bytes. y Tx Packet: The counting number of the packet transmitted. y Rx Packet: The counting number of the packet received. y Tx Collision: Number of collisions transmi tting frames[...]

  • Seite 22

    Parameter description: y Rx Packets: The counting number of the p acket received. y Rx Octet s: T ot al received bytes. y Rx Errors: Number of bad packet s received. y Rx Unicast Packet s: Show the counting number of the received unicast packet. y Rx Broadcast Packets: Show the counting number of the received broadcast p acket. y Rx Multicast Packe[...]

  • Seite 23

    Parameter description: y Vmain: The volt is supplied by the PoE. y Imain: The sum of the current t hat every port supplies. y Pconsume: The sum of the power t hat every port supplies. y Power Limit: The maximal power that the s witch can supply (Read Only). y T emperature: The temperature of the chip on PoE. y Port No: Port number . y Port On: Show[...]

  • Seite 24

    Parameter description: y Statu s : Include “Normal” or “Active” two kinds of status. The former means the port is ready to link and supply the power to the PD at any time. The latter means the port is in the condition of supplying the power . y St ate: ”Enable” means the manager allo ws the power supplied to the PD is legal while the po[...]

  • Seite 25

    y SNMP: The term SNMP here is used for the activation or de-activation of SNMP . Default is Enable. y Get/Set/T rap Community: Community name is used as password for authentic ating if the requesting network management unit belongs to the same community gr oup. If they both don’t have the sa me community name, they don’t belong to the same grou[...]

  • Seite 26

    time is 30 sec. If DHCP Broadcasting Suppression function is enabled, the delay time is set randomly , ranging from 0 to 30 seconds, because t he exactly delay time is computed by the switch itself. The def ault is “Disable”. 3.8 IGMP Snooping The function, IGMP Snooping, is used to est ablish the mu lticast groups to forward t he multicast p a[...]

  • Seite 27

    Query message from a router . y IP Address: Show all multicast groups IP addresses that are register ed on this device. y VLAN ID: Show VLAN ID for each multicast group. y Member Port: Show member ports that join each multicast gr oup. Member port may be onl y or more than one. 3.9 VLAN The switch supports T ag-based VLAN (802.1q) and Port -based V[...]

  • Seite 28

    y Symmetric Vlan: This is called Ingress Rule (Rule 1, The Ingress Filtering Rule 1 is “forward only p ackets with VID matching this port’s configured VID”.). For example, if port 1 receives a t agged packet with VID=100 (VLAN name=VLAN100), and if Symmetric-Vlan function is enabled, the switch will check if port 1 is a member of VLAN100. If [...]

  • Seite 29

    y VLAN Name: The name defined by administrator is associated with a VLAN group. V alid letters are A-Z, a-z, 0-9, “ - “ and “_” characters. The maximal length is 15 characters. y VID: VLAN identifier . Each tag-based VLAN group has a unique VID. It appears only in tag-based and Double-tag mode. y Member: This is used to enable or disable if[...]

  • Seite 30

    It bases on 802.1p QoS and affect s unt agged p ackets. When the p acket s enter the switch, it would get the priority precedence according to your Default Priority setting and map to 802.1p priority setting in QoS function. For example, while you set Default Priority of port 2 with 2 and transmit untagged packet s to port 2, these packets will own[...]

  • Seite 31

    3.10 MAC MAC T able Configuration gathers many functions, incl uding MAC T able Information, MAC T able Maintenance, S t atic Forward, S tatic Filter and MAC Alias, wh ich cannot be categorized to some function type. 3.10.1 Information The function displays the static or dynamic lear ning MAC entry and the st ate for the selected port. Parameter de[...]

  • Seite 32

    Parameter description: y Aging Time: Delete a MAC address idling for a period of time from the MAC T able, which wil l not affect static MAC address. Range of MAC Address Aging T ime is 10-1000000 seconds. The default Aging T ime is 300 seconds. y Learning Limit: This is to set up the maximum amount of MAC that eac h port can learn. V alid lear nin[...]

  • Seite 33

    y VID: VLAN identifier . This will be f illed only when tagged VLAN is applied. V alid range is 1 ~ 4094. y Queue (Priority): Set up the priority (0~3) for the MAC. y Forwarding Rule(Drop Policy): St a t i c : A MAC address is assigned to a specific port, all of t he switch’s traffics sent to this MAC address will be forwarded to this port. S t a[...]

  • Seite 34

    address and alias name directly . 3.11 GVRP GVRP is an application based on G eneric Attribute Registration Prot ocol (GARP), mainly used to automatically and dynamically mainta in the group membership information of the VLANs. The GVRP of fers the function providing the VLAN registration servic e through a GARP application. It makes use of GARP In[...]

  • Seite 35

    y Default Applicant Mode: The mode here means the type of particip ant. There are two modes, normal p articipant and non-particip ant, provided for the user ’s choice. y Normal: It is Normal Participant. In this mode, the switch p articipates normally in GARP protocol exchanges. The default setting is Normal. y Non-Particip ant: It is Non-Partici[...]

  • Seite 36

    Parameter description: y Received: T otal GVRP Packets: T otal GVRP BPDU is received by the GVRP application. Invalid GVRP Packets: Number of invalid GARP BPDU is received by the GARP application. LeaveAll Message Packets: Number of GARP BPDU with Le ave All message is received by the GARP application. JoinEmpty Message Packets: Number of GARP BPDU[...]

  • Seite 37

    VLAN identifier . When GVRP group creates, each dynamic VLAN group owns its VID. V alid range is 1 ~ 4094. y Member Port: Those are the members belonging to the same dynamic VLAN group. y Edit Administrative Control: When you create GVRP group, you can use Administrative Control function to change Applicant Mode and Registrar Mode of GVRP group mem[...]

  • Seite 38

    Show the current root bridge priority . y Root Port: Show port number connected to root bridge with the lowest path cost. y Root Path Cost: Show the path cost between the root port and the designated port of the root bridge. y Current Max. Age: Show the current root bridge maximum age time. Maximum age time is used to monitor if STP topology needs [...]

  • Seite 39

    Parameter description: y Sp anning T ree Protocol: Set 802.1W Rapid STP function Enabl e / Disable. Default is “Disable” y Bridge Priority: The lower the bridge priority is, the higher priority it has. Usually , the brid ge with the highest bridge priority is the root. If you want to have the 24 Gigabit L2 managed switch as root bridge, you can[...]

  • Seite 40

    3.12.3 STP Port Configuration In the STP Port Setting, one item selection and five p arame ters settings are offered for user’s setup. User can disable and enable each port by selecting each Port S t atus item. User also c an set “Path Cost” and “Priority” of each port by filling in the desired value and set “Admin E dge Port” and “[...]

  • Seite 41

    y Priority: Priority here means Port Priority . Po rt Priority and Port Number are mi xed to form the Port ID. Port IDs are often comp ared in order to determine which por t of a bridge would become the Root Port. The range is 0 – 240. Default is 128. y Admin Edge Port: If user selects “Y es”, this port will be an edge port. An Edge Port is a[...]

  • Seite 42

    the bandwidth aggregation. For example, if there are three Fast Ethernet por t s aggregated in a logical port, then this logical port has bandwidth three times as high as a single Fast Ethernet port has. The switch supports two kinds of port trunk methods: LACP: Ports using Link Aggregation Cont rol Protocol (acco rding to IEEE 802.3ad specif icati[...]

  • Seite 43

    Parameter description: y Method: This determines the method a port us es to aggregate with other ports. None: A port does not want to aggregate with any other port should choose this default setting. LACP: A port use LACP as its trunk method to get aggregated with other po rts also using LACP . St a t i c : A port use St atic T r unk as its tr unk [...]

  • Seite 44

    3.13.2 Aggregator View T o display the current port trunk informa tion from the aggregator point of view . Parameter description: y Aggregator: It shows the aggregator ID (from 1 to 26) of every port. In fact, every port is also an aggregator , and its own aggregator ID is the same as its own Port No. y Method: Show the method a port uses to aggreg[...]

  • Seite 45

    y Key: Show the key value of the aggregator . The key value is determined by the LACP protocol entity and can’t be set through management. y T runk S t atus: Show the trunk status of a single me mber port.”---“ mea ns “not ready” 3.13.3 LACP System Config It is used to set the priority part of the LACP system ID. LACP will on ly aggregate[...]

  • Seite 46

    Supplicant: It is an entity being authenticated by an authenticator . It is used to communicate wit h the Authenticator P AE (Port Access Entity) by ex changing the authentication message when the Authenticator P AE request to it. Authenticator: An entity facilitates the authentication of the supplicant entity . It controls the state of the port, a[...]

  • Seite 47

    The figure as above shows the procedure of 802.1x authent ication. There are steps for the login based on 802.1x port access control mana gement. The protocol used in the right si de is EAPOL and the left side is EAP . 1. At the initial st age, the supplicant A is unaut henticated and a port on switch acting as an authenticator is in unauthorized s[...]

  • Seite 48

    connected is in the unauthorized stat e, the supplicant and the devices connected to this port won’t be allowed to access the network. 10. When the supplicant issue an EAP-Logoff message to Authentication server , the port you are using is set to be unauthorized. Only MultiHost 802.1X is the type of authentication sup ported in the switch. In thi[...]

  • Seite 49

    3.14.2 Mode Set the operation mode of 802.1X for eac h port. In this device, it suppor ts only Multi-host operation mode. Parameter description: y Port Number: Indicate which port is selected to configure the 802.1x operation mode. y 802.1x Mode: 802.1x operation mode. There are two options, incl uding Disable and Multi-host mode. Default is Disabl[...]

  • Seite 50

    The current 802.1X status of the port. In Disable mode, this field is Disabled. y 802.1x with Multihost mode: When selecting 802.1x with Multihost mode for a port in the function 802.1X Port Mode Configuration, Devices can access the network through this port once the authenticator is authorized. The Port S t atus will show the following screen. If[...]

  • Seite 51

    Choose whether regular authentication will take place in this port. Default: ON y reAuthPeriod(1-65535 s): A non-zero number seconds between the peri odic re-authentication of the supplicant. Default: 3600 y max. Request(1-10): The maximum of number times that the authenticator will retransmit an EAP Request to the supplicant before it times out th[...]

  • Seite 52

    Parameter description: These trap functions are as they de scribe. The special one is Module Swap . It means that when the switch detects a module with the dif f erent module ID to be insert ed, the switch treats it as Module swapped. The traps that the switch supports are listed below . y STP: STP T opology Change, STP Disabled, STP Enabled y LACP[...]

  • Seite 53

    y Username: your username on the mail server . y Password: your password on the mail server . y Email Address 1 – 6: Email address that would like to receive the alarm message. y SMS: y SMS Server: the IP address of the server transferring your SMS. y Username: your username in ISP . y Password: your username in ISP . y Mobile Phone 1-6: the mobi[...]

  • Seite 54

    y Restore User: Retrieve the previous confirmed working c onfiguration stored in the flash memory to update start configuration. When completing to re store the configuration, the system’s st art configuration is updated and wi ll be changed its system settings after rebooting the system. 3.16.2 Config File User can back up or reload the config f[...]

  • Seite 55

    y Mode: Used for the activation or de-activation of Port Mirror function. Default is disabled. y Monitoring Port: Set up the port for monitoring. V alid port is Port 1~26 and default is Port 1. y Monitored Ingress Port: Set up the port for being moni tored. It only monitors the packets received by the port you set up. Just tick the check box ( ; ) [...]

  • Seite 56

    y Egress: Select the ports that you would like their Restri cted Group to set into “Egress” mode. Just tick the check box beside the port x and valid port is Port 1~26. 3.18 Bandwidth 3.18.1 Ingress Ingress Bandwidth setting function is used to set up the limit of Ingress bandwid th for each port. Parameter description: y Port No.: Choose the p[...]

  • Seite 57

    y Port No.: Choose the port that you would like this function to work on it. V alid range of the port is 1~26. y Rate: Set up the limit of Egress bandwid th for the port you choose. Packet transmission will be delayed if the rate exceeds the value you set up in Data Rate field. T raffic may be lost if egress buf fers run full. The format of the pac[...]

  • Seite 58

    UNUSED (1bit). User can randomly control these fields to achieve some special QoS goals. When bits D, T , R, or M set, the D bit requests low delay , the T bit requests high throughpu t, the R bit request s high re liability , and the M bit requests low cost. DiffServ DSCP Priority act on DSCP field of IP Header . In the late 1990s, the IETF redefi[...]

  • Seite 59

    Parameter description: y QoS Mode: Y ou can Enable QoS Mode and let QoS function become effective. Default is disabled. y Priority Control: Just tick the check box ( ; ) of 802.1P , TOS, or DSCP Qos and click Apply button to be in operation. y Scheduling Method: There are two Scheduling Method, WRR and S t rict Priority . Default is WRR. After you [...]

  • Seite 60

    Queue 3. 3.19.4 D/T/R/M - T ype T oS IP T OS Priority affect TOS fields of IP header , you can find it has 8-bit SERVICE TYPE field that specifies how the datagram should be handled. The field could be divided into six subfields as follows, PRECEDENCE (3 bits), D-T ype (Delay Priority , 1 bit) , T -T ype (Throughput Priority , 1bit), R-T ype (Relia[...]

  • Seite 61

    TOS Monet ary Cost Priority Mapping works while M-TYPE in TOS field of IP header of the p ackets received by the switch is configured. 3.19.5 DSCP In the late 1990s, the IETF redefined t he meaning of the 8-bit SERVICE TYPE field to accommodate a set of differentiated services (DS). Under t he dif ferentiated services interpretation, the first six [...]

  • Seite 62

    mapping to Queue 0, Priority 16~31 are mapping to Queue 1, Priority 32~ 47 are mapping to Queue 0, Priority 48~63 are mapping to Queue 0. 3.20 Diagnostics Three functions, including Diagnostics, Loopback T est and Ping T est are contained in this function folder for device self-diagnostics. Each of them will be descr ibed in detail orderly in the f[...]

  • Seite 63

    is available or not. Y ou can simply fill in a known IP address and then click <Ping> button. After a few seconds later , the switch will report you the pinged device is alive or dead in the field of Ping Result. 3.21 TFTP Server S pecify the IP address where the TFTP se rver locates. Fill in the IP addre ss of your TFTP server , then press A[...]

  • Seite 64

    y Auto Upload Enable: Switch the enabled or disabled stat us of the auto upload function. y Upload Log: Upload log data through t ftp. y Clear Log: Clear log data. 3.23 Firmware Upgrade The switch supports TFTP upgrade tool for upgrading sof tware. If you assure to upgrade software to a newer version one, you must follow two procedures: 1. S pecify[...]

  • Seite 65

    3.25 Logout The switch allows you to logout t he system to prevent other users from the system without the permission. If you do not logout and exit the browser , the switch will automatically have you logout. Besides this manually logout and implicit logou t, you can pull down the Auto Logout list at the left-top corn er to explicitly ON/OFF this [...]

  • Seite 66

    4. T ext-based User Interface 4.1 Setup the Connection The switch provides other user interf ace to access by telnet and direct c onsole. The management functions of T elnet program or console are exactly the same with web-based management interface but in text mode. In-band Connection (T elnet) T o access the switch through a T elnet session, just[...]

  • Seite 67

    Data bit: 8 S top bit: 1 Flow control: None Press “Enter” key to begin login sc reen. Enter the username and password to login the management console. T o see the commands of the mode, please input “?” after the prompt, then all commands will be listed in the screen. All commands can be divided into two categorie s, including global command[...]

  • Seite 68

    4.2.3 help Synt ax: help Description: T o show available commands. Some commands are the combination of more than two words. When you enter this command, the CLI would show the complete commands. Besides, the command w ould help you classify the commands between the local commands and the global ones. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: [...]

  • Seite 69

    11. ip 12. help 13. ip 14. history SP1659P(ip)# history 3 Command history: 13. ip 14. history 15. history 3 4.2.5 restore default Synt ax: restore default Description: T o restore the startup conf iguration as factory default configuration. If restoring default successfully , the CLI would prompt if reboot imm ediately or not. If you press Y or y ,[...]

  • Seite 70

    Possible value: None. Example: SP1659P# save start Saving start... Save Successfully 4.2.8 save user Synt ax: save user Description: Save the current configuration as the user-defined configuration. W hen you enter this command, the CLI would save your current configuration into the non-volatile FLASH as user-defined configuration. Argument: None. [...]

  • Seite 71

    <mode>: 0 or 1 Example: SP1659P(802.1x)# set mode 2 1 SP1659P(802.1x)# set port-control Synt ax : set port-control <port-range> <authorized> Description : T o set up 802.1X status of each port. Argument : <port range> : syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 <authorized> : Set up t he status of each port 0:ForceUnauthori[...]

  • Seite 72

    Synt ax : set reAuthMax <port-range> <max> Description : The number of reauthentication attempt s th at are permitted before the port becomes Unauthorized. Argument : <port range> : syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 <max> : max. value , range 1-10 Possible value: <port range> : 1 to 24 <max> : 1-10, default is[...]

  • Seite 73

    Example: SP1659P(802.1x)# set state 192.168.1.115 1812 WinRadius set suppTimeout Synt ax : set suppT imeout <port-range> <sec> Description : A timer used by the Backend Authentication s tate machi ne in order to determine timeout conditions in the exchanges between the Authentic ator and the Supplicant or Authenticati on Server . The in[...]

  • Seite 74

    Synt ax : show p arameter Description : T o display the parameter settings of each port. Argument : None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(802.1x)# show parameter port 1) port control : Auto r e A u t h M a x : 2 t x P e r i o d : 3 0 Q u i e t P e r i o d : 6 0 r e A u t h E n a b l e d : O N reAuthPeriod : 3600 m a x . R e q u e s t : 2 s u p[...]

  • Seite 75

    4.3.2 account add Syntax: add <name> Description: T o create a new guest user . When you create a new guest user , you must type in p assword and confirm password. Argument: <name>: new account name Possible value: A string must be at least 5 character . Example: SP1659P(account)# add aaaaa Password: Confirm Password: Save Successfully [...]

  • Seite 76

    4.3.3 alarm <<email>> del mail-address Synt ax : del mail-address <#> Description : The Del here is used to remove t he configuration of E-mail address. Argument : <#>: email address number , range: 1 to 6 Possible value: <#>: 1 to 6 Example: SP1659P(alarm-email)# del mail-address 2 del server-user Synt ax : del server[...]

  • Seite 77

    Password : **************** Email Address 1: abc@mail.abc.com Email Address 2: Email Address 3: Email Address 4: Email Address 5: Email Address 6: <<event s>> del Synt ax : del sms <range> del email <range> del trap <range> del all <range> Description : The Del here is used for the de-acti vation of sms, email an[...]

  • Seite 78

    5 Authentication Failure v 6 User Login 7 User Logout 8 STP Topology Changed 9 STP Disabled 10 STP Enabled 11 LACP Disabled 12 LACP Enabled 13 LACP Member Added 14 LACP Port Failure 15 GVRP Disabled 16 GVRP Enabled 17 Port-based Vlan Enabled 18 Tag-based Vlan Enabled 19 Module Inserted 20 Module Removed 21 Moudle Media Swapped 22 PoE Failure show S[...]

  • Seite 79

    <phone-number>: phone number Possible value: <#>: 1 to 6 Example: SP1659P(alarm-sms)# set server 192.168.1.7 SP1659P(alarm-sms)# set user ruby Password: Confirm Password: SP1659P(alarm-sms)# set phone-number 1 0968777777 show Synt ax : show Description : The Show here is to display th e configuration of SMS trap event. Argument : None. [...]

  • Seite 80

    Example: SP1659P(bandwidth)# set egress-rate 1-16 299 set ingress-rate Synt ax : set ingress-rate <range> <dat a_rate> Description : T o setup the Ingress-rate of the port. Argument : <range>:syntax 1,5-7, avai lable from 1 to 26 <data_rate>: 66-1024000(Kb). #1-24: 66-102400(Kb, # 25-26: 66-1024000(Kb) Possible value: <ra[...]

  • Seite 81

    13 102400 102400 14 102400 102400 15 102400 102400 16 102400 102400 17 102400 102400 18 102400 102400 19 102400 102400 20 102400 102400 21 102400 102400 22 102400 102400 23 102400 102400 24 102400 102400 25 1024000 1024000 26 1024000 1024000 Broadcast Storm Control ============= =========== ============== ============ ====== Type: Disable Rate: 100[...]

  • Seite 82

    Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(config-file)# import user-conf Import successful. set export-path Synt ax : set export-path <filepath> Description : T o set up the filepath and filename that will be exported. Argument : <filepath>:filep ath and filename Possible value: <filepath>:filep ath and filename Example: SP1659P(confi[...]

  • Seite 83

    Example: SP1659P(dhcp-boot)# show Dhcp Boot : Enable Second : 10 4.3.8 diag diag Synt ax: diag Description: Diag is used to test whether UART , DR AM, Flash and EEPROM is normal or not. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SP1659P(diag)# diag EEPROM Test : OK UART Test : OK DRAM Test : OK Flash Test : OK loopback Synt ax: Loopback Descrip[...]

  • Seite 84

    show Synt ax : show Description : T o display the information of tftp server and upgrade-p ath. Argument : None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(firmware)# show TFTP Server IP Address: 192.168.3.111 Path and Filename : sp1659P_v0.92.bin.gz upgrade Synt ax : upgrade Description : T o run the upgrade function. Argument : None Possible value: Non[...]

  • Seite 85

    GVRP group information Current Dynamic Group Number: 1 VID Member Port ---- ------------------------------------- ------------- 2 5 SP1659P(gvrp)# group 2 SP1659P(gvrp-group-2)# set applicant 1-6 non-participant SP1659P(gvrp-group-2)# show GVRP group VID: 2 Port Applicant Registrar ---- --------------- --------- 1 Non-Participant Normal 2 Non-Parti[...]

  • Seite 86

    <non-particip ant>: set applic ant as non-particip ant mode Possible value: <range>: 1 to 24 <normal|non-particip ant>: normal or non-participant Example: SP1659P(gvrp)# set applicant 1-10 non-participant set registrar Synt ax : set registrar <range> < normal|fixed|forbidden> Description : T o set default registrar mod[...]

  • Seite 87

    set timer Synt ax : set timer <range> <join> <leave> <leaveall> Description : T o set gvrp join time, leave time, and leaveall time for each port. Argument : <range> : port range, syntax 1, 5-7, available from 1 to 26 <join>: join timer , available from 20 to 100 <leave>: leave timer , avai lable from 60 to[...]

  • Seite 88

    T o t a l G V R P P a c k e t s 0 0 I n v a l i d G V R P P a c k e t s 0 - - - - L e a v e A l l m e s s a g e 0 0 J o i n E m p t y m e s s a g e 0 0 J o i n I n m e s s a g e 0 0 L e a v e E m p t y m e s s a g e 0 0 E m p t y m e s s a g e 0 0 show group Synt ax : show group Description : T o show the gvrp group. Argument : none Possible value:[...]

  • Seite 89

    Example: SP1659P(igmp-snooping)# show igmp-snooping Snoop Mode: Active SP1659P(igmp-snooping)# show multicast Snoop Mode: Active IP Multicast: 1) IP Address : 224.1.1.1 V L A N I D : 0 Member Port: 22 4.3.13 ip disable dhcp Synt ax : disable dhcp Description : T o disable the DHCP function of the system. Argument : None Possible value: None Example[...]

  • Seite 90

    <gateway> : 192.168.1.253 or others Example: SP1659P(ip)# set ip 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.253 set system IP address : 192.168.1.2 subnet mask : 255.255.255.0 default gateway : 192.168.1.253 show Synt ax : show Description : T o display the system’s DHCP function st ate, IP addr ess, subnet mask, default gateway , DNS mode, DNS se[...]

  • Seite 91

    show Synt ax: show Description: T o show a list of trap log events. When any of log events happens, it will be recorded and using show command in log function to query . Up to 120 log records are supported. Argument: None. Possible value: None. Example: SP1659P(log)# show Tftp Server : 0.0.0.0 Auto Upload : Disable 1) Wed Apr 13 12:13:27 2005 Link [...]

  • Seite 92

    SP1659P(mac-table-alias)# set 00-44-33-44-55-44 www show Synt ax : show Description : T o display the mac alias entry . Argument : None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(mac-table-alias)# show MAC Alias List M A C A d d r e s s A l i a s ----- ----------------- ---------------- 1) 00-02-03-04-05-06 aaa 2) 00-33-03-04-05-06 ccc 3) 00-44-33-44-55[...]

  • Seite 93

    Possible value: <#>: 0, 10 to 65535. Example: SP1659P(mac-table-maintain)# set aging 300 SP1659P(mac-table-maintain)# set learning Synt ax : set learning Description : T o set up the maximum amount of MAC that each port can learn. Argument : <port>: port range, syntax 1,5- 7, available form 1 to 24 <num>: MAC address num bers whic[...]

  • Seite 94

    <<st atic-mac>> add Syntax : add <mac> <vid> <queue> <rule> <port> Description : T o add the static mac entry . Argument : <mac>: mac address, format: 01-02-03-04-05-06 <vid>: vlan id, from 1 to 4094 <queue>: which queue you want to set, from 0 to 3 <rule>: forwarding rule, from 0 to[...]

  • Seite 95

    Synt ax: Usage: set [<name> <value>] [<vid> <value>] [<ip> <v alue>] [<port> <value>] [< type> <value>] <action> <value> Synopsis: set name Mary vid 20 ip 192.168. 1.1-192.168.1.90 port 2-5, 8 type h,s action a Synopsis: set name Mary vi d 20 ip 192.168.1.1-192.168.1.90 Descrip[...]

  • Seite 96

    Description: T o edit management policy record. Argument: [<name> <value>] ACL entry name. [ < v i d > < v a l u e > ] V L A N I D . [ < i p > < v a l u e > ] I P R a n g e . [ < p o r t > < v a l u e > ] I n c o m i n g p o r t . [ < t y p e > < v a l u e > ] A c c e s s t y p e . <act[...]

  • Seite 97

    set state Synt ax : set st ate <port-range> <state> Description : T o set the PoE state on ports. Argument : <port-range> : which port(s) you want to set, syn tax 1,5-7, avail able from 1 to 24 <state>: enable or disable PoE f unction. 0: Disab le, 1: Enable Possible value: <port-range> : 1 to 24 <state>: 0 o[...]

  • Seite 98

    1 0 N o r m a l E n a b l e N o r m a l 0 . 0 0 0 1 1 N o r m a l E n a b l e N o r m a l 0 . 0 0 0 1 2 N o r m a l E n a b l e N o r m a l 0 . 0 0 0 1 3 N o r m a l E n a b l e N o r m a l 0 . 0 0 0 1 4 N o r m a l E n a b l e N o r m a l 0 . 0 0 0 1 5 N o r m a l E n a b l e N o r m a l 0 . 0 0 0 1 6 N o r m a l E n a b l e N o r m a l 0 . 0 0 0 [...]

  • Seite 99

    <range>: 1 to 26 <symmetric | asymmetric>:symmetric or asymmetric Example: SP1659P(port)# set flow-control 3-6 symmetric set speed-duplex Synt ax : set speed-duplex <range> <auto>|[ <10 | 100 | 1000> <half | full>] Description : T o set up the speed and duplex of all ports. Argument : <range>:syntax 1,5-7, [...]

  • Seite 100

    Tx Central Wavelength : 0 B a u d R a t e : 1 G Vendor OUI : 00:00:00 V e n d o r N a m e : T e c h C O M Vendor PN : PT4-S1-4103C V e n d o r R e v : Vendor SN : 5061852001 Date Code : 050601 T e m p e r a t u r e : n o n e V c c : n o n e Mon1 (Bias) mA : none Mon2 (TX PWR) : none Mon3 (RX PWR) : none show simple-counter Synt ax : show simple-cou[...]

  • Seite 101

    disable qos Synt ax : disable qos Description : T o disable QoS. Argument : None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(qos)# disable qos disable tos Synt ax : disable tos Description : T o disable T oS. Argument : None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(qos)# disable tos enable 1q Synt ax : enable 1q Description : T o enable 802.1q QoS. Argument[...]

  • Seite 102

    enable tos Synt ax : enable tos Description : T o enable T oS. Argument : None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(qos)# enable tos set dscp Synt ax : set dscp [<q0><priority>] [<q1><prior ity>] [<q2><priority>] [<q3><priority>] Description : T o set IP DSCP qos weighting for 4 queues. Argument : &l[...]

  • Seite 103

    Argument : <type_value>: Delay Priority: 0; Throughput Priority: 1; R e l i a b i l i t y P r i o r i t y : 2 ; Monetary Cost Priority: 3. <q>: queue level, q0: queue 0, q1: queue 1, q2: queue 2, q3: queue 3. <priority>: priority level. One queue has been assigned 2 different priorities. Y ou don't need to use all of queues, [...]

  • Seite 104

    DiffServ Queue DiffServ Queue DiffServ Queue DiffServ Queue ---------- ------- ---------- ------- ---- ------ ------- ---------- -------------------------- ---- 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 2 0 1 3 0 1 4 0 1 5 0 1 6 1 1 7 1 1 8 1 1 9 1 2 0 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 3 1 2 4 1 2 5 1 2 6 1 2 7 1 2 8 1 2 9 1 3 0 1 3 1 1 3 2 2 3 3 2 3 4 2[...]

  • Seite 105

    Disable 802.1p Priority D i s a b l e i p t o s c l a s s i f i c a t i o n D i s a b l e i p d i f f s e r v c l a s s i f i c a t i o n Scheduling: weighted round robin method. weight: wrr 0 = 1; wrr 1 = 2; wrr 2 = 4; wrr 3 = 8. w e i g h t e d r a n g e : 1 ~ 5 5 . P 0 ~ 7 : P r i o r i t y 0 ~ 7 . Default mode: Queue0: P0,P1; Queue1: P2,P3; Que[...]

  • Seite 106

    Description: T o display the current setting status of isolated group. Argument: None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(security-isolated-group)# show Isolated group: 2 3 4 <<Mirror>> enable Synt ax : enable mirror Description : T o enable the function of mirror . Argument : None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(security-mirror[...]

  • Seite 107

    <<Restricted Group>> set Syntax: set <ingress> <egress> Description: T o set up the functi on of the restricted group. Argument: <ingress>: ingress group port; range syntax: 1,5-7, available from 0 to 26 <egress>: egress group port; range syntax: 1,5-7, available from 0 to 26 Set ingress or egress to 0 as disable[...]

  • Seite 108

    set Synt ax : set get-community <community> set set-community <community> set trap <#> <ip> [port] [community] Description : The Set here is used for the setup of get-comm unity , set-community , trap host ip, host port and trap-community . Argument : <#>: trap number <ip>: ip address or domain name <port>:[...]

  • Seite 109

    disable Synt ax : disable Description : T o disable the STP function. Argument : None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(stp)# disable enable Synt ax : enable Description : T o enable the STP function. Argument : None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(stp)# enable set config Synt ax : set config <Bridge Priority> <Hello T ime> &l[...]

  • Seite 110

    Example: SP1659P(stp)# set port 1-16 0 128 yes auto set version Synt ax : set version <stp|rstp> Description : T o set up the version of STP . Argument : <stp|rstp>:stp / rstp Possible value: <stp|rstp>:stp / rstp Example: SP1659P(stp)# set version rstp show config Synt ax : show config Description : T o display the configuration [...]

  • Seite 111

    22 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto 23 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto 24 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto show status Synt ax : show status Description : T o display the status of STP . Argument : None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(stp)# show status STP Status : S T P S t a t e : E n a b l e d B r i d g e I D : 0 0 : 1 1 : 3 B : D 8 : 0 9 : 1 D[...]

  • Seite 112

    show Synt ax : show Description : T o display the basic information of the switch. Argument : None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(system)# show Model Name : SP1659P S y s t e m D e s c r i p t i o n : 2 4 + 2 G P o E M a n a g e m e n t S w i t c h L o c a t i o n : C o n t a c t : Device Name : SP1659P System Up Time : 0 Days 18 Hours 50 Mi[...]

  • Seite 113

    MM: daylight saving start Month (01-12) DD: daylight saving start Day (01-31) HH: daylight saving start Hour (00-23) mm: daylight saving end Month (01-12) dd: daylight saving end Day (01-31) hh: daylight saving end Hour (00-23) Possible value: hr: -5 to +5 MM: (01-12) DD: (01-31) HH: (00-23) mm: (01-12) dd: (01-31) hh: (00-23) Example: SP1659P(time[...]

  • Seite 114

    SP1659P(time)# set ntp 210.59.157.10 8 SP1659P(time)# show Synt ax: show Description: T o show the time configuration, including “Cu rrent T ime”, “NTP Server”,” T imezone”, ” Daylight Saving”,” Daylight Savi ng S t art” and “Daylight Saving End” Argument: None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(time)# show Current Time :[...]

  • Seite 115

    SP1659P(trunk)# set hash 2 SP1659P(trunk)# set trunk Synt ax : set trunk <port-range> <met hod> <group> <active LACP> Description : T o set up the status of trunk, including t he group number and mode of the trunk as well as LACP mode. Argument : <port-range> : port range, syntax 1,5-7, available from 1 to 24 <metho[...]

  • Seite 116

    Example: SP1659P(trunk)# show lacp-detail 2 Aggregator 2 Information: A c t o r P a r t n e r ------------------------------------------ - ---------------------------------------- System Priority MAC Address System Priority MAC Address --------------- -------- ------------- ----------------- ----------------------- 32768 00-11-3B-e8-00-02 32768 00-[...]

  • Seite 117

    Argument: <vid>: which vlan group you want to delete, available from 1 to 4094 Possible value: <vid>: 1 to 4094 Example: SP1659P(vlan)# del tag-group 2 disable double-tag Synt ax: disable double-t ag Description: T o disable double-t ag Argument: None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(vlan)# disable double-tag disable drop-untag Syn[...]

  • Seite 118

    Example: SP1659P(vlan)# enable drop-untag 5-10 enable svl Synt ax: enable svl Description: T o enable Shared VLAN Learning. Argument: None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(vlan)# enable svl enable symmetric Synt ax: enable symmetric Description: Drop frames from the non-member port. Argument: None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(vlan)# e[...]

  • Seite 119

    <pvid>: 1 to 4094 <default_priority>: 0 to 7 Example: SP1659P(vlan)# set pvid 3,5,6-8 5 6 set tag-group Synt ax: set t ag-group <vid> <name> <member_range> <untag_range> Description: T o add or edit the t ag-based vlan group. Argument: <vid>: vlan id, from 1 to 4094 <name>: tag-vlan group name <mem[...]

  • Seite 120

    Member :2 3 4 5 6 13 14 15 U n t a g : SP1659P(vlan)# show pvid Synt ax: show pvid Description: T o display pvid, priority and drop unt ag result. Argument: None Possible value: None Example: SP1659P(vlan)# show pvid P o r t P V I D P r i o r i t y D r o p U n t a g ------ ------ ---------- ------------ 1 1 0 D i s a b l e 2 1 0 D i s a b l e 3 5 6[...]

  • Seite 121

    Example: SP1659P(vs)# enable set gid Synt ax: set gid <gid> Description: T o set the group id. Argument: <gid>:Group ID Possible value: <gid>:a-z,A-Z,0-9 Example: SP1659P(vs)# set gid group1 set role Synt ax: set role <master|slave> Description: T o set ro le. Argument: <master|slave>: master: act as master , slave: ac[...]

  • Seite 122

    5. Specification IEEE Standards I EEE802.3, 10BASE-T IEEE802.3u, 100BASE-TX IEEE802.3ab, 1000BASE-T IEEE802.3z, 1000BASE-SX/LX IEEE802.3x, Flow Control IEEE802.3af, Power over Ethernet IEEE802.1q, T ag-based VLAN IEEE802.1q-in-q, Nested VLAN IEEE802.1p, T raf fic Prioritization IEEE802.3ad, Link Aggrega tion Control Protocol IEEE802.1d, S p anning [...]

  • Seite 123

    Key Features Auto Negotiation Auto Uplink Flow Control for full duplex (IEEE802.3x) Link Aggregation Contro l Protocol (IEEE802.3ad) * Up to 3 groups of port trunk Port-based VLAN T ag-based VLAN (IEEE802.1q) * Max. 256 VLANs Nested (double tag) VLAN (IEEE802.q-in-q) GA VP VLAN Registration Protocol IGMPv1/2 Snooping and Filtering S p anning T ree [...]