Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico Robin America en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual Robin America GENERATORS 13OOOT. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    MANUAL Models RGVl2000 /13OOOT GENERATORS PUB-GS1328 Rev. Ol/OO[...]

  • Página 2

    CONTENTS Section Title Page 4.CONSTRUCTlONANDFUNCTlON l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l l 7 4-l CONSTRUCTlON . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 J-2 FUNCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 4-3 DESCRIPTION andGENERATOROPERATlON l . l l l l . . . l l l l l l 16 5. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS l o l l l[...]

  • Página 3

    -02-[...]

  • Página 4

    1. SPECIFICATIONS Model Type Rated frequency 8 Rated voltage E Q, Maximum output 2 . Rated output Power factor RGV12000 Brush, Self-exciting, 2-pole, Single phase 12OV I 240V 12OOOVA 1 OOOOVA 1.0 60Hz RGV13OOOT Brush, Self-exciting, 2-pole, 3-phase 12OV I 208V 13OOOVA 1 OOOOVA 0.8 Voltage regulator Model Type E Displacement z Maximum output W Fuel [...]

  • Página 5

    2. PERFORMANCE CURVES l RGV12000 / 60Hz (9.5 KW240V) (Hz) 63 HZ 62 .I1 61 60 ------------------------------------------ (VI 250 (125) 240 24OVl12OV (120) 230 (115) 220 (110) I/~~~~~~~~~ 112 Load ,--- 4/4 Rated . RGV13000T / 60Hz (12OW208V) (Hz) 63 62 61 60 230 T 220 t 208V 0 l/2 414 Load Rated -2-[...]

  • Página 6

    3. GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF GENERATOR TANK CAP iLTANK COOLING AIR / INLET PORT K /FUEL COCK BATTERY STOPPER OIL FILLER CAP SPARK PLUG CAP CHbKE KNOB (RGV13000T only) CONNECTOR FOR REMOTE CONTROL (RGV12000 only) END COVER (RGV13000T only) OIL GAUGE OIL DkAlN PLUG ‘ELECTRIC STARTER -3-[...]

  • Página 7

    CONTROL PANEL (RGVI 2000) OIL PURESSURE VOLT METER WARNING LAMP NO-FUSE BREAKER PILOT LAMP I HOUR METER EARTH (GROUND) CONNECTOR AC RECEPTACLE TERMINAL FOR REMOTE CONTROL (RGVI 3000T) OIL PURESSURE VOLT METER WARNING LAMP NO-FUSE BREAKER PILOT LAMP / HOUR METER KEY SWITCH c AUTO IDEL SWITCH :-. I EARTH (GROUND) TERMINAL KEY SWITCH AC RECEPTACLE[...]

  • Página 8

    SERIAL NUMBER Serial number is stamped on the label stuck on the end cover. NOTE : Always specify serial number when inquiring about the generator or ordering spare parts in order to get correct parts and accurate service. (RGV13000T) (RGV12000) SERIAL NUMBER stamped label SERIAL NUMBER stamped label -5-[...]

  • Página 9

    4. CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION 4-l CONSTRUCTION END COVER BRUSH HOLDER (RGV13000T only) STATOR COMPLETE STATOR BOLT REAR COVER I ROTOR COMPLETE ‘y / I’ FRONT COVER BALL BEARING I TROUGH BOLT . . SLIP RING I MOUNT RUBBER 4-2 FUNCTION 4-2-l STATOR The stator consists of a laminated silicon steel sheet core, a main coil and a condenser coil [...]

  • Página 10

    4-2-2 ROTOR The rotor consists of a laminated silicon steel sheet core and a field coil which is wound over the core. DC current in the field coil magnetizes the steel sheet core. Two permanent magnets are provided for the primary exciting action (RGV13OOOT). Slip rings are provided on the rotor shaft to receive DC exciting current from AVR (RGV120[...]

  • Página 11

    4-2-4 CURRENT TRANSFORMER I DIODE UNIT (RGV13000T only) The current transformer and diode unit will perform a role to step up the voltage lowered by the load and stabilize the output voltage. CURRENT TRANSFORMER 4-2-5 A.V.R (AUTOMATIC VOLTAGE REGULATOR) (RGV12000 only) The automatic voltage regulator employs an electronic circuit to automatically r[...]

  • Página 12

    Function Warning lamp Electric starter control Fail-safe function Self checking function for warning lamp bulb Description of Operation When the lubrication oil pressure drops below the safety limit (Oil pres- sure becomes less than 1 kg/cm2), the warning lamp turns on and off, and the engine stops automatically. The warning lamp turns off after 3 [...]

  • Página 13

    4-2-8 OIL PRESSURE SWITCH The oil pressure switch sends a signal to ECU to stop the engine when the engine oil pressure drops to 1 .O kg/cm2 .r? 4-2-9 RELIEF VALVE The relief valve begins to open when the engine’s oil pressure increases above 3.0 kg/cm2 OIL FILTER I CAMSHAFT OIL PRESSljRE SWITCH OIL PUMP FILTER 4-2-10 AC SWITCH (NO-FUSE BREAKER) [...]

  • Página 14

    4-2-l 1 AC Receptacle and Terminals AC receptacle and terminals are used for taking AC output power from the generator. A total of 4 kinds of receptacle and terminals, each varying in rated voltage and current from. another, are used. As many AC terminals as the receptacles, each matching the corresponding receptacle, are provided. The rated curren[...]

  • Página 15

    n Check the amperage of the receptacles used referring to TABLE 1, and be sure not to take a current exceeding the specified amperage. n Be sure that the total wattage of all appliances dose not exceed the rated output of the gen- erator. Style Ampere up to20A Receptacle AC plug NEMA NEMA 5-20R 5-2OP Description GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit interrupt[...]

  • Página 16

    If the RESET button pops out during operation, stop the generator immediately and call a qualified electrician for checking generator and the appliances. (2) CONNECTING TO DOMESTIC CIRCUIT (HOUSE WIRING) All Robin generators are a neutral ungrounded type. If a generator is to be connected to residential or commercial power lines, such as a stand-by[...]

  • Página 17

    CONNECTING B RECEPTACLE c TRA&FER SWITCH m Ii .n .n 42-l 2 3-PHASE APPLICATION (RGV13OOOT only) Connection of Power Cables I n Do not touch output terminals while the generator is running or the operator may suf- fer severe electric shock resulting in death. w Be sure to shut down the generator before connecting or changing connection of power [...]

  • Página 18

    (1) 3-Phase application (208V) Connecting the power cable&o terminals U, V and W. 1 Generator rated output : 1OOOOVA 1 (2) Single phase higher voltage application (208V) Connect the power cables to-terminals U and V, V and W, and U and W. Maximum one-second (l/2) of generator output can be utilized from each phase. Generator rated output : 5760[...]

  • Página 19

    4-3 DESCRIPTION of GENERATOR OPERATION 4-3-l PRIMARY EXCITING ACTION (RGV12000) When the generator is started, the perma- nent magnet on the engine rotates to genera- tor a voltage in the exciting coil. This voltage is regulated by a diode in the AVR to feed a current to the generator field coil. (FC). (See Fig. 4-1) The rotor is turned an electrom[...]

  • Página 20

    4-3-3 CURRENT TRANSFORMER CONTROL (RGV13000T) When the engine starts, a permanent magnet implanted in the rotor rotates, creating voltage in the main coil (MC). When a load makes contact with the coil, the load current passing through the primary coil of current transformer causes a magnetizing current to flow in ratio to the load current flowing t[...]

  • Página 21

    5. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS 1. Use extreme caution near fuel. A constant danger of explosion or fire exists. r- Do not fill the fuel tank while the engine is running. Do not smoke or use open flame near the .- fuel tank. Be careful not to spill fuel when refueling. If spilt, wipe it and let dry before starting the engine. 2. Do not place inflammable mate[...]

  • Página 22

    6. RANGE OF APPLICATIONS Generally, the power rating of an electrical appliance indicates the amount of work that can be done by it. The electric power required for operating an electrical appliance is not always equal to the output wattage of the appliance. The electrical appliances generally have a label show- ing their rated voltage, frequency, [...]

  • Página 23

    NOTE 2 : Motor-driven appliances mentioned in lets (3) and (4) vary in their required motor starting power depending on the kind of motor and start-up load. If it is difficult to determine the optimum generator capaciv, select a generator with a larger capacity. .-. (5) Appliances without any indication as to power consumption Some appliances have [...]

  • Página 24

    NOTES : Wiring between generator and electrical appliances 1. Allowable current of cable Use a cable with an allowable current that is higher than the rated input current of the load (electrical appliance). if the input current is higher than the allowable current of the cable used, the cable will become excessively heated and deteriorate the insui[...]

  • Página 25

    7. MEASURING PROCEDURES 7-l MEASURING INSTRUMENTS (1) VOLTMETER AC voltmeter is necessary. The approximate AC voltage ranges of the voltmeters to be used for various types of generators are as follows : 0 to 150 V : Type with an output voltage ofllOor120V 0 to 300 V : Type with an output voltage of 220,230 or 240 V 0 to 150 V, 0 to 330 V : Dual vol[...]

  • Página 26

    (4) CIRCUIT TESTER Used for measuring resistance, etc. (5) MEAGER TESTER Used for measuring generator insulation resistance. Select one with testing voltage range of 5oov. 7-2 AC OUTPUT MEASURING TO AC Use a circuit above for measuring AC output. A hot plate or lamp with a power factor of 1 .O may be used as a load. Adjust-the load and rpm. and che[...]

  • Página 27

    [...]

  • Página 28

    L_ . ROTOR a Measure the resistance between the slip ring and the core. . CONTROL PANEL Measure the insulation resistance between the live parts and the grounded parts. . CURRENT TRANSFORMER (RGV13000T) Measure the insulation resistance between each terminal and the core. If it is less than 1 M Q, replace the current transformer. Any part where the[...]

  • Página 29

    8. CHECKING FUNCTIONAL MEMBERS 6-l PILOT LAMP and VOLTMETER Check the pilot lamp and the voltmeter if it is turned on by applying specific voltage. Pilot lamp and voltmeter cannot be checked with circuit tester because its resistance is too large. 8-2 AC RECEPTACLES Using a circuit tester, check continuity between the two terminals at the rear of t[...]

  • Página 30

    8-3 AC SWITCH (NO-FUSE BREAKER) Check continuity between each of 2 terminals at the back side of AC switch (no-fuse breaker) while it is mounted on the control panel. Normally, there is continuity between each of the 2 terminals when the breaker is ON, while no continuity when the breaker is OFF. WY RGV12000 RGV13000T 8-4 STATOR Disengage connector[...]

  • Página 31

    8-5 ROTOR ASSEMBLY 1) Field coil Remove the brush holder and measure resistance between the slip rings. Rotor (Slip ring) Resistance RGV12000 4.11Q RGV1300dT 69.6 Q NOTE : If the circuit tester is not sufficiently accu- rate, it may not show the values given and may give erroneous readings. Erroneous reading will also occur when there is a wide var[...]

  • Página 32

    8-6 BRUSH The brushes must be smooth where they contact the slip rings. If not, polish smooth the brushes with sandpaper. A brush that is not smooth produces arcs between the brush and slip ring leading to possible damage. Usable brush lengths are from 5 mm to 15 mm (0.2 ” to 0.6”). A brush shorter than 5 mm must be replaced because decreased c[...]

  • Página 33

    8-8 CURRENT TRANSFORMER (RGV13000T only) Disconnect the connectors and coupiers of current transformer. Check the inter-terminal resistance of current transformer with a circuit tester. If current transformer is found to be faulty, replace with new one. 8-9 ECU (ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT) Check the resistance between 13 terminals of ECU with circuit [...]

  • Página 34

    8-10 IDLE CONTROL UNIT (RGV12000 only) Check the resistance between five terminals of IDLE CONTROL UNIT with circuit tester. Terminal number of the IDLE CONTROL UNIT Circuit tester (with battery power source 1.5 V) Apply black 0 needle of the circuit breaker needle of the cir- *Tester measuring range : 1000 k Q NOTE : The resistance readings vary d[...]

  • Página 35

    8-11 DIODE UNIT (RGV13000T only) Check the resistance between five wires of DIODE UNIT with circuit tester. Diode unit needle of the cir- cuit breaker 9. DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY 9-1 PREPARATION and PRECAUTIONS 1) Be sure to memorize the location of individual parts when disassembling the generator so that the generator can be reassembled correctly[...]

  • Página 36

    (1) Generator assembly STATOR Jw?i?M BUSHING 1 cFLANGE NUT ‘.j I 11.&13.7Nm 1 120-140Kg-cm 1 COVER ‘.I- MOUNT RUBBER Wk. =&‘! I END COVER RGV13000T onlv I -33-[...]

  • Página 37

    (2-l) Control Box (RGV12000) PLATE I I I‘ ’ CONNECTOR I I I / -._ EMOTE /’ EARTH / CONNECTOcd for RI CONTROL IDEL CONTROL SWITCH AC RECEPTACLE L NO-FUSE BREAKER -1 CiAMP e- /- AC RECEPTACLE STARTER SWITCH PRESSURE FINING LAMP I7 VOLi METER - 34-[...]

  • Página 38

    (2-2) Control Box (RGVI 3000T) PLATF CURRENT.TRANSFORMER EARTH (GROUND) I r ND-FUSE BREAKER VOLT METER AC dUTPUT TERMINAL -35-[...]

  • Página 39

    (3) Fuel Tank FILTER PACKING CUP FUELTANKw $j+ BRACKET STRAINER PURSE LOCK -36-[...]

  • Página 40

    a 1. FRONT COVER Attach the front cover to the engine main bearing cover. Match the faucet joint and tighten the bolts. I Tightening torque I 120-14Okg -cm 11.8-13.7 N .rn (8.7-10-l ft -Ibs) 2. ROTOR (1) Wipe off oil, grease and dust from the tapered portion of engine shaft and matching tapered hole of rotor shaft. (2) Mount the rotor to the engine[...]

  • Página 41

    4. REAR COVER (I) Attach the bushing over the lead wire drawn out from the rear cover. Press the smaller end of the bushing into the window of the rear cover. (2) Put the rear cover with stator and start cover over the rotor. Tap on the rear cover evenly with a plastic hammer to press the rotor bearing into the rear cover. (3) Fix the rear cover wi[...]

  • Página 42

    Attach the connetors to the brush holders. Connector the green wire to the stator end a and the brown wire to the bearing end. Install the brush cover. (5) (RGV13000T only) Attach the end cover to the rear cover. (6) Tighten the nuts over the mount rubber bolts to fix. I Tightening torque I 1 120-140kg -cm 11.8-13.7 N .rn (8.7-10.1 ft-lbs) NOTE : W[...]

  • Página 43

    IO. TROUBLESHOOTING 1 O-1 No AC output l Checking the exciting coil for resistance. (RGV12000) (Refer to 8-3.) If insulation is NG, replace exciting coil with new one. * Checking the brush and slip ring of rotor for resistance. (Refer to 8-3.) If insulation is NG, replace brush and slip ring with new one. * Check stator for winding resistance betwe[...]

  • Página 44

    10-4 Engine dose not run. Symptom Possible causes Remedy 1) The key switch (or remote switch) is turned to “START’ Wait for more than 2 seconds and then turn the within 2 seconds the engine has key switch to “START” position. been stopped. 1. Electric starter 2) The remote controller is con- Both the key switch of the generator and the dose[...]

  • Página 45

    11. WIRING DIAGRAM (RGV12000) mm)-;- JI I I I I I I , , 1 1 1 II f-5 III ,LEJ Connector (Remote control) GENERATOR CONTROL BOX AC output AC output AC output receptacle(l20V) receptxle(l~~Z40V) receptacle(l20/24OV) 1 4Gm Y : : i---.- Ik----L*----- ---__-_-------------- = 7; Exciting coil (Engine) : Red : White : Yellow BWR : BlecWRed FtiW : R&Wh[...]

  • Página 46

    a (RGVI 3000T) :ONTROL BOX -------_- ---------- -LGm 1 r-w---p-w1 wi C I $ -7 I I L to earth terminal Key switch ------------------- Iv- @ m&ssur GENERATOR CONTROL BOX __--------- , -__- ---_--_- ---- ----------- -- -1 AC output terminal 0 Earth(Ground) terminal -43-[...]

  • Página 47

    Robin America, Inc. 940 Uvely Blvd. l Wood Dale, It 60191 l Phone: 630-350-8200 l Fax: 630-350-8212 e-mail: sales@robinamerica.com l wwwrobinamerica.com 0 Copyright 2000 Robin America, inc. PRINTED IN THE USA[...]