Cisco Systems LAIRCTVM5K9 manuel d'utilisation

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33

Aller à la page of

Un bon manuel d’utilisation

Les règles imposent au revendeur l'obligation de fournir à l'acheteur, avec des marchandises, le manuel d’utilisation Cisco Systems LAIRCTVM5K9. Le manque du manuel d’utilisation ou les informations incorrectes fournies au consommateur sont à la base d'une plainte pour non-conformité du dispositif avec le contrat. Conformément à la loi, l’inclusion du manuel d’utilisation sous une forme autre que le papier est autorisée, ce qui est souvent utilisé récemment, en incluant la forme graphique ou électronique du manuel Cisco Systems LAIRCTVM5K9 ou les vidéos d'instruction pour les utilisateurs. La condition est son caractère lisible et compréhensible.

Qu'est ce que le manuel d’utilisation?

Le mot vient du latin "Instructio", à savoir organiser. Ainsi, le manuel d’utilisation Cisco Systems LAIRCTVM5K9 décrit les étapes de la procédure. Le but du manuel d’utilisation est d’instruire, de faciliter le démarrage, l'utilisation de l'équipement ou l'exécution des actions spécifiques. Le manuel d’utilisation est une collection d'informations sur l'objet/service, une indice.

Malheureusement, peu d'utilisateurs prennent le temps de lire le manuel d’utilisation, et un bon manuel permet non seulement d’apprendre à connaître un certain nombre de fonctionnalités supplémentaires du dispositif acheté, mais aussi éviter la majorité des défaillances.

Donc, ce qui devrait contenir le manuel parfait?

Tout d'abord, le manuel d’utilisation Cisco Systems LAIRCTVM5K9 devrait contenir:
- informations sur les caractéristiques techniques du dispositif Cisco Systems LAIRCTVM5K9
- nom du fabricant et année de fabrication Cisco Systems LAIRCTVM5K9
- instructions d'utilisation, de réglage et d’entretien de l'équipement Cisco Systems LAIRCTVM5K9
- signes de sécurité et attestations confirmant la conformité avec les normes pertinentes

Pourquoi nous ne lisons pas les manuels d’utilisation?

Habituellement, cela est dû au manque de temps et de certitude quant à la fonctionnalité spécifique de l'équipement acheté. Malheureusement, la connexion et le démarrage Cisco Systems LAIRCTVM5K9 ne suffisent pas. Le manuel d’utilisation contient un certain nombre de lignes directrices concernant les fonctionnalités spécifiques, la sécurité, les méthodes d'entretien (même les moyens qui doivent être utilisés), les défauts possibles Cisco Systems LAIRCTVM5K9 et les moyens de résoudre des problèmes communs lors de l'utilisation. Enfin, le manuel contient les coordonnées du service Cisco Systems en l'absence de l'efficacité des solutions proposées. Actuellement, les manuels d’utilisation sous la forme d'animations intéressantes et de vidéos pédagogiques qui sont meilleurs que la brochure, sont très populaires. Ce type de manuel permet à l'utilisateur de voir toute la vidéo d'instruction sans sauter les spécifications et les descriptions techniques compliquées Cisco Systems LAIRCTVM5K9, comme c’est le cas pour la version papier.

Pourquoi lire le manuel d’utilisation?

Tout d'abord, il contient la réponse sur la structure, les possibilités du dispositif Cisco Systems LAIRCTVM5K9, l'utilisation de divers accessoires et une gamme d'informations pour profiter pleinement de toutes les fonctionnalités et commodités.

Après un achat réussi de l’équipement/dispositif, prenez un moment pour vous familiariser avec toutes les parties du manuel d'utilisation Cisco Systems LAIRCTVM5K9. À l'heure actuelle, ils sont soigneusement préparés et traduits pour qu'ils soient non seulement compréhensibles pour les utilisateurs, mais pour qu’ils remplissent leur fonction de base de l'information et d’aide.

Table des matières du manuel d’utilisation

  • Page 1

    Cisco Virtual Wireless Controller Deployment Guide Document ID: 113677 Introduction Prerequisites Virtual Controller Support Virtual WLAN Controller Unsupported Features Single Virtual Controller Resource Requirement Suggested Hardware Recommendations for Hosting Cisco Virtual Controllers AP Requirement Components Used Topology Conventions Release [...]

  • Page 2

    VMware benefits with the vWLC: vSphere : A virtualization infrastructure package from VMware, which includes ESX/ESXi hypervisor, vMotion, DRS, HA, Fault Tolerance, vSphere Distributed Switch, and more. • vCenter Server : The VMware vCenter Server (formerly VMware VirtualCenter) provides a scalable and extensible platform that forms the foundatio[...]

  • Page 3

    Suggested Hardware Recommendations for Hosting Cisco Virtual Controllers UCS R210−2121605W Rack Mount Server (2 RU): 2 * Intel Xeon CPU X5670 @ 2.93 GHz ♦ 16 G memory ♦ • IBM x3550 M3 Server: 2 * Intel Xeon 5600 series processors with 4 cores each and each core capable of doing hyper threading which gives you 16 CPUs in total @3.6 GHz ♦ 1[...]

  • Page 4

    and local access to Internet). Conventions Refer to Cisco Technical Tips Conventions for more information on document conventions. Release Notes Cisco Unified Wireless Network (CUWN) 7.3 Release Notes contain important information about this release. Log in to Cisco.com for the latest release notes before loading and testing software. Virtual Contr[...]

  • Page 5

    Virtual Controller Virtual Interfaces Management Interface • Virtual Interface • Dynamic Interface • AP Manager Interface • Switch Interface Configuration Connected to UCS Server This section provides a sample configuration of the Cisco Catalyst interface connection to the ESXi server for the virtual switch as trunk interface. The managemen[...]

  • Page 6

    interface GigabitEthernet1/1/3 description ESXi Trunk switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q switchport mode trunk end Complete these steps: Create two separate virtual switches in order to map to the virtual controller Service and Data Port. Go to ESX > Configuration > Networking , and click Add Networking . 1. Select Virtual Machine , and cli[...]

  • Page 7

    Click Next . 7. Here, you see vSwitch1 is created for vWLC Service Port. Click Add Networking in order to repeat for the Data Port. 8. For the new vSwitch, select the physical NIC(s) connected on a trunk port if there are multiple NICs / portgroup assigned to an etherchannel on the switch. 9. Add the NIC. 10. Click Next . 11. Provide a label (in th[...]

  • Page 8

    Click Next until you complete the steps to add the vSwitch. 14. VMware Promiscuous Mode Definition Promiscuous mode is a security policy which can be defined at the virtual switch or portgroup level in vSphere ESX/ESXi. A virtual machine, Service Console, or VMkernel network interface in a portgroup which allows the use of promiscuous mode can see [...]

  • Page 9

    In the Properties window, select the Security tab. 3. Check the box for Promiscuous Mode , choose Accept from the drop−down list, and click OK . 4. Confirm the change, and click Close . 5.[...]

  • Page 10

    The virtual controller software is posted as an .ovf package in the Cisco software center. You can download the .ova/.ovf package and install to any other virtual application. The software comes with a free 60−day evaluation license. After the VM is started, the evaluation license can be activated and a purchased license can be automatically inst[...]

  • Page 11

    Provide a name for the vWLC or accept the default, and click Next . 10. Accept the default Thick Provision Lazy Zeroed setting, and click Next . 11. Accept the Network Mapping default, and click Next . 12.[...]

  • Page 12

    Confirm the Deployment settings, and click Finish in order to begin installation. 13. Click Close when Deployment is complete. 14. Two important things to note regarding upgrading virtual controllers: The OVA image is needed only for first time installation. • The .AES image can be subsequently used for upgrading/downgrading. • Virtual Controll[...]

  • Page 13

    Select Network adapter 1 to vWLC Service Port (vSwitch created in ESX networking). 2. Map Network adapter 2 to vWLC Data Port . 3. Confirm the correct mapping. 4. Virtual Controller Console Port The console port gives access to the console prompt of the WLC. As a result, the VM can be provisioned with serial ports in order to connect to these. In t[...]

  • Page 14

    Physical Serial Port on the Host : The vWLCs virtual serial port is mapped to the hardware serial port on the server. This option is limited to the number of physical serial port(s) on the host. If in a multi−tenant vWLC scenario, this may not be ideal. • Connect via Network : The vWLCs virtual serial port can be accessed using Telnet ses[...]

  • Page 15

    Click Next in order to review the Options, and click Finish . 5. Click OK in order to complete the configured settings. In order to enable for the serial via network, ESX must be configured to allow for such requests. 6. Navigate to the ESX, click the Configuration tab, go to Software > Security Profile , and click on Properties . 7.[...]

  • Page 16

    In the Firewall Properties window, select VM serial port connected to vSPC , and click OK . 8. Start up the vWLC Complete these steps: Start the vWLC, and select the console in order to observe the first−time installation process. 1.[...]

  • Page 17

    Monitor the progress until the VM console shows that the vWLC has restarted (this is automatic). 2. Open a Telnet session to the vWLC as shown here: 3. The Telnet session will now manage the console to the vWLC. 4.[...]

  • Page 18

    Note: Only one mode of console can be operational at any time, such as a VM console (by key−interrupt at startup) or serial console (physical/network). It is not possible to maintain both at the same time. Continue to wait until the vWLC has come online fully and prompts you to start the configuration tool wizard. 5. Configure the management inte[...]

  • Page 19

    configuration, which may result in APs not joining in the process. Complete the configuration and allow the vWLC to reset. 8. It is suggested that you ping the vWLC management interface in order to ensure that it has come online. Log in to the vWLC. 9. You can issue the show interface summary command and ping the gateway from the vWLC. 10. Connect [...]

  • Page 20

    Initially, there are 0 (zero) Access Points Supported. Enable the evaluation license in order to allow the AP to join. 12. Go to Management > Software Activation > Licenses . Select base−ap−count , and set the Priority to High . 13.[...]

  • Page 21

    Click OK , and Accept the EULA in order to continue. 14. Click OK , and reset the vWLC in order for the evaluation license to take effect. 15. Reboot the vWLC. 16.[...]

  • Page 22

    Log back in to the vWLC, and note that the 200 APs are now supported with the evaluation license enabled. 17. Connect an AP, and monitor for the join message to occur. 18. From the browser, go to WIRELESS and confirm that the AP has joined. 19. Click the AP, and change the AP Mode to FlexConnect . Only FlexConnect is supported (central and local sw[...]

  • Page 23

    It may be useful to consider using the autoconvert function of the controller (for example, any mode AP joining the vWLC will be converted automatically to FlexConnect). Issue this command in order to implement: (Cisco Controller) > config ap autoconvert flexconnect enable 21. Virtual Controller Management with Cisco Prime 1.2 Cisco Prime Infras[...]

  • Page 24

    In Device Work Center, click Add Device . 3. Enter the IP Address and SNMP Community string (Read/Write). By default, the SNMP RW for the controller is Private. Click Add . 4.[...]

  • Page 25

    Cisco Prime Infrastructure will discover and synchronize with the virtual controller. Click refresh in order to update the screen. 5. When the virtual controller is discovered, it is listed as Managed and Reachable (shown in green). Add any other virtual controller(s) at this point, if available. 6. The new controller will be listed in Device Type [...]

  • Page 26

    Navigate to Home for a Summary view (in Lifecycle Theme) of the devices being managed. 8. For the remainder of this guide, the Classic Theme is used to perform similar task of adding the virtual controller, as well as updating the system image. Go to and select Switch to Classic Theme . 9. Go to Configure > Controllers . 10. In order to add a ne[...]

  • Page 27

    Enter the IP Address, Read/Write SNMP Community string, and click Add . 12. Cisco Prime Infrastructure will display this notification: 13. Go to Configure > Controllers . The virtual controller will be listed as Reachable once it has been successfully discovered and added. Otherwise, and as shown above, the device will appear in the Unknown Devi[...]

  • Page 28

    Upgrade the Virtual Controller In the early steps of installation, the Cisco Virtual Controller initially required an OVA file for new virtual appliance creation. However, maintaining virtual controller features and software upgrades require a common AES file downloadable from the Cisco website. Complete these steps: Download the AS*7_3*aes file to[...]

  • Page 29

    Click Save and Reboot . 4. Cisco Prime Infrastructure can also be useful for upgrading one virtual controller or many virtual controllers at the same time. Go to Configure > Controllers . Select (check box) one or more virtual controllers. Select Download Software (TFTP) from the command drop−down list. This example uses TFTP mode for image up[...]

  • Page 30

    This screen is an example of the AES image being transferred to the virtual controllers: 7. Cisco Prime Infrastructure will update the status until the software has transferred successfully. 8. Similar to the experience directly from the controller, a reboot is required when the transfer is complete. In Cisco Prime Infrastructure, go to Configure &[...]

  • Page 31

    Cisco Prime Infrastructure will prompt for reboot parameters such as save configuration, and so forth. Click OK . 10. Cisco Prime Infrastructure will notify the administrator that the virtual controllers are being rebooted. 11. When complete, Cisco Prime Infrastructure will provide the results of the process. 12. Troubleshooting AP Considerations K[...]

  • Page 32

    The hash validation, which is an extra authorization step, will be performed only if the AP is joining a virtual controller. There will be a knob to turn on/off hash key validation. • By default, hash validation is enabled, which means that the AP needs to have the virtual controller hash key in its flash before it can successfully complete assoc[...]

  • Page 33

    The AP may have an older SSC hash, either from an old installation or joining other controllers. It is possible to configure the WLC to not validate SSC, allow APs to join the vWLC, then re−enabling the validation again. (Cisco Controller) > configure certificate ssc hash validation disable • Perform the test capwap <erase/restart> com[...]