Lada 4x4 (2010) manual

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Bom manual de uso

As regras impõem ao revendedor a obrigação de fornecer ao comprador o manual com o produto Lada 4x4 (2010). A falta de manual ou informações incorretas fornecidas ao consumidor são a base de uma queixa por não conformidade do produto com o contrato. De acordo com a lei, pode anexar o manual em uma outra forma de que em papel, o que é frequentemente utilizado, anexando uma forma gráfica ou manual electrónicoLada 4x4 (2010) vídeos instrutivos para os usuários. A condição é uma forma legível e compreensível.

O que é a instrução?

A palavra vem do latim "Instructio" ou instruir. Portanto, no manual Lada 4x4 (2010) você pode encontrar uma descrição das fases do processo. O objetivo do manual é instruir, facilitar o arranque, a utilização do equipamento ou a execução de determinadas tarefas. O manual é uma coleção de informações sobre o objeto / serviço, um guia.

Infelizmente, pequenos usuários tomam o tempo para ler o manual Lada 4x4 (2010), e um bom manual não só permite conhecer uma série de funcionalidades adicionais do dispositivo, mas evita a formação da maioria das falhas.

Então, o que deve conter o manual perfeito?

Primeiro, o manual Lada 4x4 (2010) deve conte:
- dados técnicos do dispositivo Lada 4x4 (2010)
- nome do fabricante e ano de fabricação do dispositivo Lada 4x4 (2010)
- instruções de utilização, regulação e manutenção do dispositivo Lada 4x4 (2010)
- sinais de segurança e certificados que comprovam a conformidade com as normas pertinentes

Por que você não ler manuais?

Normalmente, isso é devido à falta de tempo e à certeza quanto à funcionalidade específica do dispositivo adquirido. Infelizmente, a mesma ligação e o arranque Lada 4x4 (2010) não são suficientes. O manual contém uma série de orientações sobre funcionalidades específicas, a segurança, os métodos de manutenção (mesmo sobre produtos que devem ser usados), possíveis defeitos Lada 4x4 (2010) e formas de resolver problemas comuns durante o uso. No final, no manual podemos encontrar as coordenadas do serviço Lada na ausência da eficácia das soluções propostas. Atualmente, muito apreciados são manuais na forma de animações interessantes e vídeos de instrução que de uma forma melhor do que o o folheto falam ao usuário. Este tipo de manual é a chance que o usuário percorrer todo o vídeo instrutivo, sem ignorar especificações e descrições técnicas complicadas Lada 4x4 (2010), como para a versão papel.

Por que ler manuais?

Primeiro de tudo, contem a resposta sobre a construção, as possibilidades do dispositivo Lada 4x4 (2010), uso dos acessórios individuais e uma gama de informações para desfrutar plenamente todos os recursos e facilidades.

Após a compra bem sucedida de um equipamento / dispositivo, é bom ter um momento para se familiarizar com cada parte do manual Lada 4x4 (2010). Atualmente, são cuidadosamente preparados e traduzidos para sejam não só compreensíveis para os usuários, mas para cumprir a sua função básica de informação

Índice do manual

  • Página 1

    LADA 4 x 4 Operating Manual JSC A VTOV AZ • T OGLIA TTI • RUSSIA[...]

  • Página 2

    CONTENTS Page # VEHICLE DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 V ehicle Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Doors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 T ailgate [...]

  • Página 3

    «RUN-IN» period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Safety precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Notes on Using V ehicles With Injection Engines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 Jump Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

  • Página 4

    4 IMPORT ANT NOTICE ! Y ou are now the owner of a comfortable, four-wheel drive vehicle. Regardless of your overall driving experience we recommend you to be particularly careful during the initial period of vehicle operation until you become familiar with your new LADA 4x4. It is important, that you read this operation manual thoroughly before dri[...]

  • Página 5

    V ehicle Keys Y our LADA 4x4 has two sets of keys. Each set (Fig. 1) has two keys: the longer one is the ignition key and the shorter one is for the door locks. Each ignition key is identified by a series number engraved on the key ring tag. Cutting-off the tag will help you keep the number of your key secret. A vehicle fitted with the anti-theft s[...]

  • Página 6

    6 open, for this may damage the lock. From inside, the door can be opened by pulling handle 3, irrespective of the lock button position. The doors have convenient arm- rests 5. Rotate window winder 2 to slide win- dow pane 1 up or down. T ailgate To open the tailgate, pull lever 1 (Fig. 4) to release the lock, then pull up the door by its handle 4.[...]

  • Página 7

    Bonnet To open the bonnet, pull lever 1 (Fig. 6) and lift bonnet 3 (Fig. 7) until its stay 2 locks in slide 1. T o close the bonnet, lift it slightly , then unlock the stay and gently lower the bonnet. Press down on the bonnet in the area of the catch to engage it. Pedals zone Pedals No interference should occur when pushing accelerator , brake or [...]

  • Página 8

    8 A TTENTION! Avoid leaving objects in front of the driver ’s seat or directly under it. Under braking, the object may get to the pedals zone and interfere with their free operation. Y ou will be unable to perform emergency brak- ing, depress the clutch pedal quick- ly or to speed up when trying to pre- vent an accident or to have a maneu- ver . [...]

  • Página 9

    9 ty belts in a similar manner . W ARNING! Do not fasten a safety belt for a child if he seats in the lap of a pas - senger . Child Restraint System W ARNING! Never have your child sitting on your lap in a moving car! Child restraint system seat is fas- tened with standart seat belts used for adult passengers. Safety of your children may be ensured[...]

  • Página 10

    engine off) you can still steer the vehicle though with somewhat greater effort. IMPOR T ANT! Always remember that power steering does not work while coast - ing (engine off). This may put you and other other people on the road in a dangerous situation. Sun-visors and mirrors The sun-visors 1 (Fig. 10) can be set in position II or III , depending o[...]

  • Página 11

    1 1– Block of control lamps of rear window heating ( ) and activation of interaxle differential blocking ( ). 12 – Plug. 13 – Glovebox. 14 – Side demister registers. 15 – T rinket tray . 16 – Plug. 17 – Rear foglight switch. Fog-lights are switched on when headlights are on in the conditions of reduced visibility (fog, snow , heavy sh[...]

  • Página 12

    To apply the handbrake, pull the lever up. T o release the handbrake, press button 22 and force the lever down. W ARNING! If in an exceptional case you will have to use hand brake during movement, do not draw it too tight and constantly keep the button on the lever pressed. Otherwise rear wheels may become blocked and the car skidded. 24 – Cigare[...]

  • Página 13

    A TTENTION! Do not allow engine to operate in the red zone and with frequency less than 800 min -1 while taking off and moving. 3 – control lamp of left turn signal Flashes on with green blinking color when switching on left turn 4 - control lamp of right turn sig- nal Flashes on with green blinking color when switching on right turn 5– Speedom[...]

  • Página 14

    13 – control lamp « » "check engine". The lamp flashes when switching on the ignition and goes out after engine start, if there are no breakdowns of engine control system. In case of find- ing any defect in the system the lamp Press button 1 1 for a short time to switch between time indication, envi- ronment air temperature indication[...]

  • Página 15

    The windscreen / headlight wipe / wash stalk switch (lever 3) has the following positions: I — windscreen wiper OFF; II — intermittent operation of the windscreen wiper; III — continuous sweeping. Pull the lever (into non-fixed posi- tion) to turn ON the windscreen wash- er . If the headlights are on, the head- light wipe/ wash will be switch[...]

  • Página 16

    License Plate The vehicle has a set of fasteners for mounting the license plate. The front license plate is fastened to the front bumper using screws 1 (Fig. 18) with nuts 3 and washers 2. To mount the rear license plate insert plastic sleeves 4 into the tailgate and fix the license plate using self-tap- ping screws 6 with washers 5. Ignition Switc[...]

  • Página 17

    Engine Start Notes For Starting Injection Engines 1. Depress the clutch pedal and shift the gearchange lever into neutral posi- tion. 2. Insert the key in the ignition switch and activate the starter motor . If the first attempt to start the engine fails, switch ignition off, and in 20-30 seconds reac- tivate the starter motor . It is not recom- me[...]

  • Página 18

    much higher fuel consumption and worse car dynamic. A TTENTION! Catalyst converter is an expen- sive unit providing for environment protection. The catalyst may fail in case of misfiring (irregular engine operation and jerks of car when dri- ving), as in such case the fuel will start to burn in the catalyst convert- er and its temperature will shar[...]

  • Página 19

    The immobilizer will be automatical- ly armed after ignition switch-off depending on the following: 1) if the dri- ver ’s door has not been opened or it has been opened and not closed, the system will be armed in 5 minutes, 2) if the driver ’s door has been opened and then closed, the system will be armed within 30 seconds after the door closin[...]

  • Página 20

    3. Replacement of a faulty immo- bilizer module. After replacement of a faulty immo- bilizer module program the system (to be performed at a service outlet). 4. Replacement of a faulty ECM. A faulty ECM may be replaced for a new one (i.e. not programmed). After replacement, the new ECM will allow engine start-up without the fuel enable signal from [...]

  • Página 21

    Driving the vehicle Before starting off check the transfer case levers, which should be shifted in the position adequate for the driving conditions. Positions Of T ransfer Case Levers Fig. 21. The interaxial dif ferential lock le- ver has the following positions: U – differential unlocked; L– differential locked. When the lever is shifted to po[...]

  • Página 22

    tion or braking which affects fuel con- sumption. Low fuel economy may also be caused by low tyre pressure, foul or worn spark plugs and wrong engine oils (of higher viscosity than recommend- ed). Check the operation of vehicle sys- tems by respective instruments and tell-tales. Under normal conditions no red LEDs should light up, otherwise check a[...]

  • Página 23

    sharp temperature alterations, never leave the vehicle in the open with the handbrake applied – you should first dry off the brakes by smooth brake application on your way to the parking lot. T owing Fig. 23. For towing your vehicle attach the tow-rope only to front 1 or to rear 2 towing eyes provided. On the towed vehicle turn the ignition key t[...]

  • Página 24

    should not exceed 50 kg, otherwise the vehicle payload will be exceeded. In cold weather always check to see that the windscreen wipers are not frozen to the windscreen before at- tempting to operate them. Failure to fol- low this instruction may cause damage to the wiper blades as well as wiper motors. Only materials recommended by Manufacturer (S[...]

  • Página 25

    for the ignition system specified in the service manual. For the same reason, never start the engine by towing. T ry to avoid parking the vehicle on dry grass or other flammable materials (cleaning cloths, wooden chips, etc.) which may present a fire hazard if the catalyst is at its working temperature. At an engine with fuel injection sys- tem the[...]

  • Página 26

    (ground) point on the vehicle to be started, as shown in Fig. 24. Interior V entilation And Heating The interior is heated or ventilated, depending on ambient temperatures. V entilation Fresh air can enter the vehicle: – through the windows, if the glass is low- ered; – through windscreen demister registers 2 (Fig. 25) if lever 8 and lever 7 ar[...]

  • Página 27

    This section provides a brief des- cription of servicing and maintenance operations. Check on a regular basis the rubber boots of the front axle joints, balljoints and the steering mechanism joints. A damaged boot will allow dust, water and mud into the joint reducing its ser- vice life. Replace a damaged boot or reshape a twisted one. Engine Oil L[...]

  • Página 28

    or warm engine the expansion tank is under pressure. A TTENTION! Do not open the plug of overflow bottle with hot coolant fuel to avoid burns. If you have to add coolant frequent- ly , check the cooling system for any leakage and remedy the situation. Therefore, make necessary repairs of the system. Brake Fluid Level Fig. 29. The brake fluid level [...]

  • Página 29

    of the filler neck. If you have to top up the reservoir frequently , check the sys- tem for any leakage and sort out the problem. Refill clutch hydraulic fluid every three years, based on the same reason as for the braking system. Power steering fluid level Regular checking of fluid level in tank 2 (Fig. 31) is vital for ensuring reli- able operati[...]

  • Página 30

    A TTENTION! Due to the fact that electrolyte is an aggressive fluid which exposure is dangerous for your health and for vehicle parts it's recommended to maintain storage battery in a certi- fied sales and service network enter- prise. Always check that the battery termi- nals are tight and clean. Oxidized ter- minals or poor connection may ca[...]

  • Página 31

    T yres Maintain tyre pressure at the level, specified in table 2. Pressure checks should be performed when the tyres are cold. Driving the vehicle with pres- sure other than recommended will result in accelerated tyre wear , increas- ed fuel consumption, poorer vehicle stability and driveability . In case of repeated pressure drops, check for air l[...]

  • Página 32

    32 bumps), for it may damage the wheel rim and result in loss of wheel balance. Should you notice any vibrations while on the road, apply to a service outlet to check wheel balance. Wheel changing To replace a roadwheel: – place the vehicle on level ground and apply the handbrake; – prepare the tool bag, jack, pump and replacement wheel; – sl[...]

  • Página 33

    33 Bulb replacement For replacement use the bulbs as listed in Appendix 2. To replace the headlight bulbs, undo screws 1 (Fig. 39) which secure radiator trim 2, withdraw the trim, release retaining screws 3 of the mounting ring, turn the ring anti-clock- wise and detach it. Remove lens 4, then the terminal connector , disengage the retaining spring[...]

  • Página 34

    carefully . The holder is retained in the centre door pillar by two springs 3. To replace the direction indicator front repeater bulb, undo the glass etaining screws, remove the glass, depress and turn anti-clockwise the blown bulb to pull it out. To replace the bulb in the direction indicator side repeater , withdraw the bulb/holder unit working f[...]

  • Página 35

    T able 3 Circuits protected by fuses 1 (16A) Heater blower motor . Rear window defroster relay (winding). Rear window wiper/washer motors. Windscreen washer motor . 2 (8A) Windscreen wiper motor and relay . Direction indicator bulbs and intermittent relay for direction indicators / hazard flashers (in direction indicator mode). Direction indicator [...]

  • Página 36

    36 V ehicles with fuel injection systems feature an additional fuse box, located at the left trim panel of the driver ’s footwell (Fig. 45), to protect the injec- tion system components. A blown fuse may be detected by a fault in the cir- cuits which it protects (Refer to T able 4). T able 4 1 (7,5A) ECM 2 (15A) Fuel pump relay (con- tacts). Fuel[...]

  • Página 37

    37 Spalling and scratching of the paint- finish, spalling of the sealer in the wheel arches and the underbody may be caused by mechanical actions dur- ing vehicle operation. Corrosion of welded joints or other bodywork joints is not through corrosion, and for that reason at early stages it can be cor- rected by polishing. T imely correct cor- rosio[...]

  • Página 38

    Storage Pay special attention to vehicle stor- age conditions. If the vehicle runs 15 000 kilometers a year , it means that it is only 1 hour in operation out of 24. Optimum conditions for vehicle storage are: – a shed with the temperature and humidity at the same level as the ambi- ent, constant airflow and no sun or weather exposure. – warm ([...]

  • Página 39

    ____________ * For short haul *** V erical load on the drawbar hook should be within 25-50 kg. 39 TECHNICAL SPECIFICA TION Main performance parameters and dimensions Parameters Models (including modifications) 21214-20 Body type whole-metal, monocoque, three-door body Power system all-wheel drive with longitudinally mounted engine Number of seats, [...]

  • Página 40

    40 V ehicle Specifications _____________ * Measured using special procedure. ** Figures reflect fuel consumption in L/100 km (as per EC directives 93/1 16, 1999/100) for: urban driving / country driving / mixed driving / emission of CO 2 (g/km). Engine Parameters Vehicle Model Engine Emissions Code (fuel delivery) Emission Norms Max. Speed*, km/h A[...]

  • Página 41

    Capacities, L Fuel tank, including reserve 42 Engine cooling system, including heater 10,7 Engine lubrication system, including oil filter 3,75 Gearbox housing 1.35 Rear axle housing 1.3 Steering box 0.18 T ransfer case 0.75 Front axle housing 1.15 Clutch release hydraulic system 0.2 Brake hydraulic system 0.535 Windscreen and headlamp washer fluid[...]

  • Página 42

    42 V ehicle Identification Data V ehicle identification plate 3 (Fig. 47) contains the following information: V ehicle identification number (VIN): A — manufacturer’s code; B — vehicle model; C — model year; D — chassis number (corresponds to the body number). Additional Information: E — gross vehicle weight; F — gross vehicle and tra[...]

  • Página 43

    43 APPENDICES Appendix 1 Fuels, lubricants and fluids Place Description Fuel T ank Unleaded petrol with at least 95 RON (EN 228) Engine Lubrication SystemEngine oils: SAE: 0W-30: from -35 to +25 °C 0W-40: from -35 to +30 °C 5W-30: from -30 to +25 °C 5W-40: from -30 to +35 °C 10W-30: from -25 to +25 °C 10W-40: from -25 to +35 °C 15W-40: from -[...]

  • Página 44

    44 Appendix 2 Electric Bulbs Used in the V ehicle Lamp T ype Headlight АКГ12–60+55 (H4 12V 60/55W) Front lamp: – direction indicator A12–21–3 (P 12V 21W) – side marker light A12–5 (R 12V 5W) T ail light: – stop-light A12–21–3 (P 12V 21W) – side marker light A12–4 (T 12V 4W) – direction indicator A12–21–3 (P 12V 21W) ?[...]

  • Página 45

    NOTES 45[...]

  • Página 46

    46 NOTES[...]

  • Página 47

    47 NOTES[...]

  • Página 48

    48 Автомобиль LADA 4X4 Руководство по эксплуатации на анг лийском языке (состояние на 27.09.2010 г .) Перевод с русского: А. Выборнов ДТР ОАО «АВТОВАЗ» Разработчики: Сабанов Ю.В., Казаков Н. В., Мингачев А. [...]