3Com Webcache 1000 (3C16115) Bedienungsanleitung

http://www.3com.com/ Part No. DUA1611-5AAA02 Published May 2001 SuperStack ® 3 W ebcache 1000 (3C16115) W ebcache 3000 (3C16116) User Guide[...]

3Com Corporati on 5400 Bayfront Plaza Santa Clara, California 95052-8145 Copyright © 2001, 3 Com T echnologies. All rights reserved. No part of this documentati on may be repr oduced in any form or b y any means or used to make any derivative work (such as tr anslation, transformation , or adaptation) without writt en permission from 3Com T echnol[...]

C ONTENTS A BOUT T HIS G UIDE Conventions 12 Related Documentat ion 13 Documentation Comments 13 Produc t Registration 14 IG ETTING S TARTED 1 I NTRO DUCING THE W EBCACHE What is the Webcache? 17 The Webcache and 3Com Netwo rk Supervisor 18 Webcache — Fr ont View Detail 19 LEDs 19 Webcache — Rear View Deta il 20 Power Socket 20 Console Port 20 [...]

Proxy Cache 33 T ranspar ent Cache 34 Migrating from Pr oxy Cache to T ransparent Cache Mode 35 Deploying the SuperStack 3 Firewall as a Proxy Forwar der 35 Setting Up the We bcache for Management 36 Befor e Y ou Begin 37 Setting Up Using the Web Interface 3 8 Setting Up Using the Comman d Line Interface 40 Getting Started Wizard Settings 43 Connec[...]

The Device View 61 The Help View 63 The Navigation T ree 64 The Information Area 65 5 S YSTEM T IME Configuring the System Time 67 What is the Network T ime Protocol? 6 8 Choosing a Network Time Protocol Server 68 Configuring the System T ime Using the Network T ime Protocol 69 Configuring the System T ime Manually 69 System Time and Perfo rmance G[...]

SNMP T raps 85 Configuring SNMP T raps 86 9 P ERFORMANCE M ONITORING What is Performance Monitoring? 87 Caching Performance Graphs 87 System Performance Graphs 89 I/O Performance Graphs 89 10 S YSTEM D IAGNOSTICS What are System Diagnostics? 91 Pinging Other Devices 91 Performing a Ping 91 T racing IP Addresses 92 Performing a T race Route 92 Syste[...]

III C OMMAND L INE I NTERFACE 12 C OMMAND L INE I NTERFACE Accessing the Command Line Interface 109 Accessing the Command Line Interface Th rough the Console Port 110 Accessing the Command Line Interface Over the N etwork 111 Logging In T o the Command Line Interface 111 Exiting the Interface 111 Understanding the Comma nd Line Interf ace 112 Enter[...]

IV P ROBLEM S OLVING 13 P ROB L E M S OLVING Accessing the Webcache via the Co nsole Line 129 Accessing the Webcache via T elnet 130 Solving Web Interface Problems 130 Solving Command Line Interface Problems 133 Solving Webcache Performance Problems 134 VA PPENDICES AND I NDEX A S AFETY I NFORMATION Important S afety Informa tion 140 Consignes impo[...]

Returning Prod ucts for Repair 156 G LOSSARY I NDEX 3C OM E ND U SER S OFTWARE L ICENSE A GREEMENT GNU G ENERAL P UBLIC L ICENSE V ERSION 2, J UNE 1991 R EGULATORY N OTICES[...]

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A BOUT T HIS G UIDE This guide provides all the information you need to install and use a SuperStack ® 3 Webcache 1000/3000. It also describes the features of the Webcache and outlines how to use those features to optimize the performance of the Webcache. This guide is intended for the syst em or network administrator who is responsible for instal[...]

12 A BOUT T HIS G UIDE Conventions T ab le 1 and T able 2 list conventions that are used thr oughout this guide. Ta b l e 1 Notice Icons Icon Notice Type Description Information note Information that describes important features or instructions Caution Information that alerts you to potential loss of data or potential damage to an application, syst[...]

Related Documentation 13 Related Documentation In addition to this Guide, the Webcache 1000/3000 documentation set includes the following documents : ■ Webcache 1000/3000 Online Help This online help system contains information about the Web interface operations that enable you to manage the Webcache. It contains an explanation for each operation[...]

14 A BOUT T HIS G UIDE ■ Page number (if appropriate) Example: ■ SuperStack 3 Webcache 1000/3000 User Guide ■ Part number: DUA1611-5AAA01 ■ Page 25 Please note that we can only respond to comments and questions abo ut 3Com product documentation at this e-mail address. Qu estions related to technical support or sales should be directed in th[...]

I G ETTING S TARTED Chapter 1 Introducing the W ebcache Chapter 2 Installing the W ebcache Chapter 3 Configuring Web Browsers[...]

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1 I NTR ODUCING THE W EBCACHE This chapter contain s introductory information about the Webcache 1000/3000 and how it can be used in your netw ork. It covers summaries of hardwar e and software featur es and also the following topics: ■ What is the W ebcache? ■ The Webcache and 3Com Network Supervisor ■ Web c ac h e — Front View Detail ■ [...]

18 C HAPTER 1: I NTRODUCING THE W EBCACHE ■ Smoother T raffic Flow T raffic surges can str ess your network and server . The Webcache can help smooth out network traffic and reduce delays in serving Web content. As more users r equest the same Web content, it becomes more likely that the content will be stored in the Webcache, and in turn the Web[...]

Webcache — Front View Detail 19 Webcache — Fr ont View Detail Figure 1 W ebcache — Front View The above illustration shows a Webcache 3000. The Webcache 1000 contains a single Cache Stora ge Device and therefore ha s one Cache Storage Status LED on the front panel. The Webcache 3000 contains two Cache Storage Devices and can also be upgraded [...]

20 C HAPTER 1: I NTRODUCING THE W EBCACHE Webcache — Rea r View Detail Figure 2 W ebcache — Rear View WAR N I NG : WAN and LAN RJ-45 Ports. These are shielded RJ-45 data sockets. They cannot be used as standard tradition al telephone sockets, or to connect the unit to a traditional PBX or public teleph one network. Only connect RJ-45 data conne[...]

Webcache — Rear View Detail 21 console port uses a standard null-modem cable and is set to 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity and 1 stop bit. WA N P o r t The W AN port is an auto-negotiating 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX RJ-45 port. It is used to connect the Webcache to the network in an inline deployment environment. CAUTION: The Webcache does not support[...]

22 C HAPTER 1: I NTRODUCING THE W EBCACHE Ta b l e 4 LED Behavior The Link Speed LED does not change its state if the link is broken. It remains in its current stat e until a new link is estab lished. There fore Green Off, Y ellow On indicates that no link is present and that the lin k was previously 100Mbps. It does not indicate that a 100Mbps lin[...]

Default Settings 23 If you initialize the W ebcache by selecting System -> Contro l -> Initialize in the Web interface or by entering system control initialize in the Command Line Interface, the following settings are r etained to allow you to connect to and manage the Webcache: ■ IP Address ■ Subnet Mask ■ Default Router ■ Domain Nam[...]

24 C HAPTER 1: I NTRODUCING THE W EBCACHE[...]

2 I NSTALLING THE W EBCACHE This chapter contains the informat ion you need to install and set up the Webcache 1000/3000. It covers the following topics: ■ Package Contents ■ Choosing a Suitable Site ■ Rack-Mounting the Webcache ■ The Power -up Sequence ■ Deploying the Webcache in Y our Network ■ Setting Up the W ebcache fo r Management[...]

26 C HAPTER 2: I NSTALLING THE W EBCACHE Package Contents ■ W ebcache 1000 (3C16115) or Webcache 3000 (3C16116) ■ CD-ROM ■ User Guide (this guide) ■ Release Notes ■ W arranty Card ■ Power Cord ■ Rack-Mountin g Kit contain ing: ■ 2 x Rack Mounting Rails ■ 2 x Rack Mounting Brackets ■ 2 x Adjustable Brackets ■ 2 x Front Plates ?[...]

Rack-Mounti ng the Webcache 27 If the W ebcache is installed in a 19-inch rack or closed assembly its local air temperature may be grea ter than room ambient tempe rature. ■ The air is as free fr om dust as possible. ■ The Webcache is installed in a clean, air condition ed environment. Rack-Mounting the Webcache The Webcache is 1U high and will[...]

28 C HAPTER 2: I NSTALLING THE W EBCACHE 3 Attach a rack-mounting bracket to each side of your Webcache using 4 of the screws pr ovided for each bracket, as shown in Figure 5. Figure 5 Fitting a Rack-Mounting Bracket to the W ebcache[...]

Rack-Mounti ng the Webcache 29 4 Use an adjustable bracket to secure a rack-mounting rail to the r ear of your rack as shown in Figure 6. T o do this: a Slide the adjustable bracket onto the rack-mounting rail and attach it using two of the screws pr ovided at a position suitable for your rack. b Use rack-n uts (not supplied ) to attach t he rack-m[...]

30 C HAPTER 2: I NSTALLING THE W EBCACHE 5 Attach the rack-mounting rail to the front of the rack. T o do this: a Insert two screws thr ough aligned openings in the front plate, rack and rack-mountin g rail as shown in Figure 7. b T ighten the scr ews with a suitable screwdriver . Figure 7 Fitting a Rack-Mounting Rail to the Fr ont of the Rack 6 Re[...]

The Power-up Sequence 31 7 Slide the rack-mounting brackets on the sides of the Webcache into the rack-mounting rails. 8 Secure the fr ont of the Webcache to the rack with the captive thumbscrews, as shown in Figure 8 . Figure 8 Attaching the W ebcache to the Rack 9 Ensure that the ventilation ho les in the Webcache are not obstructed. The Power -u[...]

32 C HAPTER 2: I NSTALLING THE W EBCACHE CAUTION: The Webcache has no ON/OFF switch; the only method of connecting or disconnecting mains power is by connecting or disconnecting the power cord. Checking for Correct Operation of LEDs During the power -up of the Webcache, all ports on the Webcache are disabled, all of the LEDs light and the Power/Sel[...]

Deploying the Webcache in Your Network 33 Deploying the Webcache in Y our Network Y ou must determine how you are going to deploy the Webcache in your network. The Webcache can be deployed in two ways: ■ Proxy Cache mode — The Webcac he is connected to a Layer 2 switch in your LAN. Y ou must configure the W eb browser on each client machine in [...]

34 C HAPTER 2: I NSTALLING THE W EBCACHE In the Pr oxy Cache deployment the Webcache is connected to an Ether net switch in your LAN. Y ou must configure the Web br owser on each client machine in your network to explicitly dir ect its Web r equests to the Webcache. For mor e information on Web browser configuration, see “ Configuring Web Br owse[...]

Deploying the Webcache in Your Network 35 If the W ebcache fails, the Layer 4 device will detect the failur e and redir ect Web r equests to the W AN, if the device supports Webcache health-checks, en suring that access to the Web is maintained. Deploying the Webcache in T ransp arent mode has benefits for the security of your network. It ensures t[...]

36 C HAPTER 2: I NSTALLING THE W EBCACHE Network Address T ranslation (NA T) does not apply to the DMZ port of th e Firewall so you will need to configure the W ebcache with a registered IP address. b Set the W ebcache to Proxy Mode . This setting can be made from the Getting Started Wizard or by selecting Device View > System > Caching > [...]

Setting Up the Webcache for Management 37 Webcache to your live network. In particular , ensure that the IP settings of the Webcache fit into those of your network. For more information, see “ Getting Started W izard Settings ” on page 43. Before Y ou Begin T o setup the Webcache for management, you must corr ectly configure it with the followi[...]

38 C HAPTER 2: I NSTALLING THE W EBCACHE Setting Up Using the Web In t er f a ce Y ou can setu p the W ebcache for management via the We b interface by using a W eb browse r on a management workstation that is c onnected to the Webcache over your test network, or dir ectly using a cross-over cable. Setting Up Over the T est Network The Webcache is [...]

Setting Up the Webcache for Management 39 Accessing the We b Interface T o access th e Web interface: 1 Open the W eb browser on the management wor kstation. T o display the Web interface corr ectly , use one of the following Web browsers: ■ Microsoft Internet Explorer v4.0 ■ Microsoft Internet Explorer v5.0 ■ Microsoft Internet Explorer v5.5[...]

40 C HAPTER 2: I NSTALLING THE W EBCACHE Figure 14 User name and passwor d screen If the user name and password screen is not displayed, see “ Solving Web Interface Problems ” on page 130 . 4 Enter your user name and passw ord. For further information, see “ Logging in as a Default User ” on page 5 8. Click OK . 5 The Getting Started wizard[...]

Setting Up the Webcache for Management 41 T o set up the Webcache using the Command Line Interface over a test network using T elnet, open a T elnet session using a terminal emulator by specifying the IP address of the W ebcache. If you are unsure how to do this, check the documentation supplied with the T elnet facility T o connect the Webcache to[...]

42 C HAPTER 2: I NSTALLING THE W EBCACHE b T ighten the r etaining screws on the cable to pr event it from being loosened. c Connect the other end of the cable to your terminal, terminal emulator , or modem. Make sure that the terminal, terminal emulator , or modem have the same settings as the console port: ■ 8 data bits ■ no parity ■ 1 stop[...]

Getting Started Wizard Settings 43 Getting Started Wizard Settings The following table shows the settings that you can configure in both the Web interface and Command Line Interface Getting Started wizards. CAUTION: Y ou must configure the basic settings of the Webcache by completing the Getting Started wizard before you introduce the Webcache to y[...]

44 C HAPTER 2: I NSTALLING THE W EBCACHE Connecting the Webcache to the Live Network The following sections describe how to connect the Webcache to your live network. Choosing the Corr ect Cables 3Com recommends that you use Category 5 cable to connect the LAN port to your network — the maximum segment length for this type of cable is 100 m (328 [...]

Network Configuration Co ncepts 45 Network Configuration Concepts The following sections explain certain key concepts of configuring your network, which you must un derstand in order to set up the Webcache successfully . IP Addresses If you are uncertain about what IP addresses to assign your equipment, contact your network administrator . T o oper[...]

46 C HAPTER 2: I NSTALLING THE W EBCACHE Subnets and Using a Subnet Mask Y ou can divide your IP net work into sub-networks also kno wn as subnets. Support for subnets is important becau se the number of bits assigned to the device part of an IP address limits the number of devices that may be addressed on any given network. For example, a Class C [...]

Network Configuration Co ncepts 47 exists on your network, enter the IP address 0.0.0.0 or leave the field blank. If you set the default router to 0.0.0.0 or leave it blank, the Webcache will only be able to access devices that are in the same subnet as the Web c ac h e . Domain Name System The Domain Name System (DNS) maps a numerical Inter net Pr[...]

48 C HAPTER 2: I NSTALLING THE W EBCACHE ■ Y ou cannot enter a host name starting or ending with a . (dot) character . It must start and end with a letter or number . ■ Y ou cannot enter a host name containi ng a space character . ■ Domain Name ■ The domain name must be at least 1 character long. ■ The domain name must not exceed 63 chara[...]

3 C ONFIGURING W EB B R OWSERS This chapter contains information ab out configuring Web browsers on client machines for use in a Webcache proxy cache deployment. It covers the following alternative methods: ■ Manual Configuration ■ Proxy Auto Configuration (P AC) File Scripts ■ Web Pr oxy Auto-Discovery (WP AD) ■ Third-party T ools For more[...]

50 C HAPTER 3: C ONFIGURI NG W EB B ROWSERS Y ou can view the p ort number for the Webcache by: a Logging into the Web Interface. b Selecting Device View -> System -> Caching -> Set Caching Mode. 8 Click OK . T o manually configure Netscape Navigator 4.5: 1 Open Netscape Navigator . 2 From the Edit menu, click Preferences . 3 Click the Adv[...]

Proxy Auto Configuration (PAC) File Scripts 51 Y ou can only use a P AC file to configure the W eb browsers on client machines when the Webcache is operating in Proxy mode. Y ou can use the Browser Auto-Configuration screen to create a P AC file which is stored on the Webcache. Y ou can configure the P AC file to: ■ Bypass the Webcache for plain [...]

52 C HAPTER 3: C ONFIGURI NG W EB B ROWSERS 6 Ti ck Go Direct if no Webcache Available if you want to configure Web browse rs to dire ctly access the W eb if the main and ba ckup Webc aches fail. Click OK . Y ou must next set the Web br owser to read the P AC file for its settings. T o set Internet Explorer 5: 1 Open Internet Explorer . 2 From the [...]

Web Proxy Auto-Discovery (W PAD) 53 6 Click Reload . 7 Click OK . Web Pr oxy Auto-Discovery (WP AD) The Webcache and Microsoft Internet Explorer 5 (and later versions) support the Web Proxy Auto-Discovery (WP A D) protocol. This protocol enables the Web br owser on client machines to automatically find and load proxy configuration information (stor[...]

54 C HAPTER 3: C ONFIGURI NG W EB B ROWSERS T o config ure Internet Explorer 5 to use WP AD: 1 Open Internet Explorer . 2 From the To o l s menu, click Internet Options . 3 Click the Connections tab. 4 Click LAN Settings . 5 Ti ck Automatically detect settings . 6 Click OK . Web Pr oxy Auto-Discovery Resources Y ou can view the Inter net Draft for [...]

II W EBCACHE F EATUR ES Chapter 4 Managing the Webcache Chapter 5 System Time Chapter 6 Security Chapter 7 Controlling and Monitoring Web Access Chapter 8 System Events Chapter 9 Performance Monitoring Chapter 10 System Diagnostics Chapter 11 So ftware Upgrade and Installation[...]

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4 M ANAGING THE W EBCACHE This chapter contains information ab out managing the Webcache using the management software that r esides on the Webcache. Managing the Webcache can help you to impr ove the efficiency of the W ebcache and therefor e the overall performanc e of your network. It allows you to make full use of the features of fered by the W[...]

58 C HAPTER 4: M ANAGING THE W EBCACHE Logging in as a Default User If you manage the Webcache using the We b interface or the Command Line Interface, you need to lo g in with a valid user name an d password. The Webcache has one user name, which is listed in T able 9. Y ou can not create new user names for the W ebcache. Ta b l e 9 User Names CAUT[...]

Accessing the Web Interf ace 59 been optimized for PC screens with the desktop area set to 800 by 600 pixels. It is also recommended to set the font size to Small Fonts. 2 In the Location/Address field of the br owser , ent er the URL of the Webc ache. This must be in the format: http://nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn:8081 where nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn is the IP address o[...]

60 C HAPTER 4: M ANAGING THE W EBCACHE Understanding the Web Interface Figure 18 The W eb Interface The Web interface is made up of four areas: ■ The Banner This is always displayed at the top of the browser window . It displays the 3Com logo and SuperStack ® logo. ■ The T oolbar This is always displayed at t he top of th e browser window , un[...]

The Toolbar 61 The T oolbar The T oolbar is always displayed at the top of the browser window , under neath the Banner . It contains three buttons which allow you to select different views: ■ The Summary View Click Summary to display the Summar y View . T his view allows you to update the latest summary inf ormation for the Webcache. ■ The Devi[...]

62 C HAPTER 4: M ANAGING THE W EBCACHE The Device View Navigation T ree is displayed on the left side of the browser window and allows you to perform operations for the Web c ac h e . The Device View Information area is displayed on the right side of the browser and contains the device mimic and the Device Summary table. Device Mimic Figure 19 The [...]

The Toolbar 63 ■ We b Client Blocking ■ Web Site Blocking ■ Save Configuration ■ Notepad ■ System Information Device Su mmary A table entitled Device Summary displays the following information for the Webcac he. It shows the DNS Name, T ype, Software V ersion, Hardwar e V ersion, IP Address, MAC Address, Boot V ersion , Product Number , S[...]

64 C HAPTER 4: M ANAGING THE W EBCACHE The Navigation T ree The Navigation T ree is always displayed on the left side of the br owser window . It is a W indows ® Explorer -like interface that co ntains various icons which allow you to manage your Webcache. By default, when you open the Web interface, the Summar y View is selected and the Navigatio[...]

The Information Area 65 The Information Area The Information Area is always displayed on the right side of the browser window . It contains informatio n about the managed Webcache. If the Summary View is curr ently selected, a table is displayed which shows summary information for the Webcache. If the Device View is curr ently selected, the Device [...]

66 C HAPTER 4: M ANAGING THE W EBCACHE[...]

5 S YSTEM T IME This chap ter explains ho w to configure the system time of the Webcache. It contains the f ollowing topics: ■ Configuring the System T ime ■ What is the Network T ime Protocol? ■ Choosing a Network T ime Protocol Server ■ Configuring the System T ime Using the Network T ime Protocol ■ Configuring the System T ime Manually[...]

68 C HAPTER 5: S YST EM T IME What is the Network Time Protocol? The Network T ime Protocol (NTP) is used to synchronize the time of client machines and servers with other well-known, highly accurate servers or refer e nce time sources. It maintains a consistent Coordinated Universal T ime (UTC) within your network which is far more accurate than t[...]

Configuring the System Time Using the Network Time Protocol 69 Configuring the System Time Using the Netwo rk Time Protocol T o config ure the system time of the W ebcache using the Network T i me Protocol, you must enter the following informat ion in the Getting Star ted wizard or Time Configu ration command in the Web interface: 1 Select a timezo[...]

70 C HAPTER 5: S YST EM T IME A W ar ning window ap pears asking if you want to continue with the system time change. Click Ye s to continue and reset the Performance Graphs, or No to cancel the chang e.[...]

6 S ECURITY This chapter contains information about ensuring that the W ebcache 1000/3000 is secure. It covers the following top ics: ■ What are Passwords? ■ Setting Passwords ■ What is Password Recovery? ■ Enabling/Disa bling Password Recovery ■ Performing Password Recovery What ar e Passwords? Whenever you manage the Webcache using the [...]

72 C HAPTER 6: S ECURITY Y ou must enter the follow ing information in both the Getting Started wizard and the Passwor d Configuration screen: 1 Choose between the following options by clicking the appropriate radio button: ■ Do Not Change Password ■ Change Password for the Account ■ Set Admin Password to the Factory Default Setting 2 Either:[...]

Performing Password Recovery 73 anyone who has physical access to the Webcache can potentially change the password and lock you out of the management interfaces. CAUTION: 3Com recommends that you leave Password Recovery enabled. If you disable it and subsequently forget the password for the admin username, you will have to return th e Webcache to 3[...]

74 C HAPTER 6: S ECURITY[...]

7 C ONTR OLLING AND M ONITORING W EB A CCESS This chapter contains information about controlling the access of the users of your network through the Webcache to the Internet. It covers the following topics: ■ What is Web Site Blocking? ■ Configuring Web Site Blocking ■ Customizing the Response ■ What is Web Client Blocking? ■ Configuring [...]

76 C HAPTER 7: C ONTROLLING AND M ONITORING W EB A CCESS Configuring Web Site Blocking T o configure Web Site Blocking using the Web interface: 1 Log in to the Web interface. 2 Click Device View on the T oolbar . 3 Select System -> Caching -> Web Site Blocking in the Navigati on T ree. 4 Check Enable Web Site Blocking . 5 Select Deny Access t[...]

What is Web Client Blocking? 77 to this website has been denied. If you do not agree with this site being blocked, please contact extension 1234 ” . T o customize the response using the Web interface: 1 Click Device View on the T oolbar . 2 Select System -> Caching -> Customize Response in the Navigation Tr e e . 3 Enter up to 512 ch aracte[...]

78 C HAPTER 7: C ONTROLLING AND M ONITORING W EB A CCESS ■ Y ou can configure your network into subnet s and assign specific client machine MAC addr esses to be provided IP addr esses within specific subnets by DHCP . Y ou can then prevent specific subnet IP address ranges from accessing the Web through the W ebcache through W eb Client Blocking.[...]

What is Access L ogging? 79 preventi ng you from usin g the W eb interface .Y ou can regain ac cess by either: ■ Changing the client machine ’ s brows er settings to remove the use of the Webcache as a proxy or ■ Using a browser on a client machine whose IP address is not blocked by Web Client Blocking to access the W eb Interface. CAUTION: I[...]

80 C HAPTER 7: C ONTROLLING AND M ONITORING W EB A CCESS Configuring Access Logging T o config ure Access Logging using the W eb interface: 1 Log in to the Web interface. 2 Click Device View on the T oolbar . 3 Select System -> Caching -> Access Logging in the Navigation T ree. 4 Check Enable Access Logging . Y ou can view the last 256 lines [...]

Viewing the Access Log 81 can change the password by clicking Chang e Password and entering the new password. 10 If you want to test and upload the Access Log now , click FT P N o w . Enter a filename for the log and click OK . The filename can only contain alphanumeric and . (dot) , - (hyphen) or _ (underscor e) ch aracters and can only be up to 3[...]

82 C HAPTER 7: C ONTROLLING AND M ONITORING W EB A CCESS 3Com r ecommends that you use W ebtre nds Log Analyzer t o analyze the access logs that the Webcache produces: http://www.webtrends.com[...]

8 S YSTEM E VENTS This chapt er contains informa tion about the system events that can occur on the Webcache 1000/3000. It covers the following topics: ■ What are System Events? ■ Email Notification ■ SNMP T raps What ar e System Events? System events ar e events that occur on the W ebcache which can be reported to you. They range in signific[...]

84 C HAPTER 8: S YST EM E VENTS 4 Check Enable Email Notifcatio n of System Events . 5 In the SMTP IP Address field, enter the IP address of the se rver to which the email notifications from the W ebcache will be sent. CAUTION: T o use the email notif ication feature, you mu st enter the IP address of an SMTP server that does not require SMTP authe[...]

SNMP Traps 85 System Failure is also indicated by a yellow Power/Self T est/System Fault LED on the front panel of the Webcache; for more information, see the “ Introducing the Webcache ” chapter on page 17. ■ A cache storage device has failed. 9 Click OK . SNMP T raps Y ou can configure the W ebcache to automatically generate Simple Network [...]

86 C HAPTER 8: S YST EM E VENTS Configuring SNMP Tr a p s T o config ure SNMP T r aps using the Web interface: 1 Log in to the Web interface. 2 Click Device View on the T oolbar . 3 Select System -> Management -> Events -> SNMP T raps in the Navigation T ree. The SNMP T rap Destination S etup screen is displa yed. 4 Enter the IP addr ess o[...]

9 P ERFORMANCE M ONITORING This chapter contains information about monitoring the performance of the Webcache 1000/3000. It covers the following topics: ■ What is Performance Monitoring? ■ Caching Performance Graphs ■ System Performance Graphs ■ I/O Performance Graphs What is Performance Monitoring? Performance monitoring allows yo u to ass[...]

88 C HAPTER 9: P ERFORMANCE M ONITORING 3 Select Caching Performance Graphs from the available graph types. Select one of the thre e available time periods, Daily , Wee k l y , or Monthly , by clicking the appropriate radio button. 4 Click OK . The Caching Performance graphs show th e following information, which is updated every 5 minutes: ■ Ban[...]

System Performance Graphs 89 ■ Hit and Miss Latencies (msec) The average time per request that the Webcache takes to r espond to client machine HTTP requests. The response time includes both cache hits and cache misses. A short response time indicates mor e efficient operation, because more content is being served fr om the high speed Webcache, a[...]

90 C HAPTER 9: P ERFORMANCE M ONITORING T o view the I/O Perfo rmance graphs: 1 Log in to the Web interface. 2 Select Performance -> Graphs in the Navigation T ree. 3 Select I/O Performanc e Graphs from the available graph types. Select one of the three available time periods, Daily , Wee kl y , or Monthly , by clicking the appropriate radio but[...]

10 S YSTEM D IAGNOSTICS This chapter contain s information about troubleshooting the configuration and net work connectivity of the Webcache 1000/3000. It covers the following topics: ■ What are System Diagnostics? ■ Pinging Other Devices ■ T racing IP Addresses ■ System Log What ar e System Diagnostics? Y ou can use the various system diag[...]

92 C HAPTER 10: S YSTEM D IAGNOSTICS 4 In the IP Address field, enter the IP address of the device that you want to PING. Click Ping . 5 The Webcache sends a single PING r equest to the specified device and a message similar to the following is displayed: Starting ping, resolution of display ed time is 10 milli-seconds If the device is accessible a[...]

System Log 93 1.routerc1 (140.204.20.20) 1.292ms, 1.343ms , 1.810ms 2.BW-RTR-4.EUR.3Com.COM (161.71.21.4 5) 26.027ms, 27.156ms, 44.902ms 3.BW-RTR-1.EUR.3Com.COM (140.204.220.15) 24 .323ms, 24.854ms, 30.096ms 4.janeway (161.71.123.36) 27.303ms, 33.639ms If the device is not accessible, or is not functioning correctly , only the hops that worked are [...]

94 C HAPTER 10: S YSTEM D IAGNOSTICS should only enable it if you have been instructed to do so by 3Com support personnel. What is a Syslog Server? Syslog is a standard pr otocol for reporting system events that occur on the Webcache and most other modern network devices. A syslog server allows you to capture these system events, store them and dis[...]

System Log 95 Viewing the System Log T o view the contents of the System Log using the Web interface: 1 Log in to the Web interface. 2 Click Device View on the T oolbar . 3 Select Diagnostics -> V iew System Log in the Naviga tion T ree . The System Log scr een is displayed. The last 256 lines of the System Log ar e displayed. Click Refres h to [...]

96 C HAPTER 10: S YSTEM D IAGNOSTICS[...]

11 S OFTWAR E U PGRADE AND I NSTALLATION This chapter contain s information about u pgrading and installing the management software of the W ebcache 1000/3000. It covers the following topics: ■ What is a Software Upgrade? ■ Detecting Software Upgrades ■ Performing a Software Upgrade ■ What is a Software Installation? ■ Performing a Softwa[...]

98 C HAPTER 11: S OFTWARE U PGRA DE AND I NSTALLATION The configuration of the Webcache is preserved after a software upgrade has been performed; you do not have to re -configure the settings. 3Com recommends that you configure the Webcache to automatically detect new software versions. Software Upgrade SNMP T raps An SNMP T rap is sent to your net[...]

Performing a Software Upgrade 99 3 If you want the Webcache to automatically detect and download new software versions, and notify you of their availability , check Enable Automatic Software Upgrade Detection . The Webcache notifies you of the availability of new software versions via email notification; for further info rmation, see “ Email Noti[...]

100 C HAPTER 11: S OFTWARE U PGRADE AND I NSTALLATION 3Com recommends that you save your system configuration settings once the Webcache is configured and deployed within your network. Saving the configuration setting s ensures that yo u can recover your entire system configuration if you ever need to re-install an older softwar e version. For more[...]

Performing a Software Upgrade 101 If you selected Upgrade L ater , the Finish screen is displayed. Click Finish to exit the Upgrade Software wizard. If you selected Discard Upgrade , the Finish scr een is displayed. Click Finish to exit the Upgrade Softwa re wizar d. 6 Carefully r ead the summary information, which displays the name of the software[...]

102 C HAPTER 11: S OFTWARE U PGRADE AND I NSTALLATION 7 The software upgrade may take several minutes to complete. The Software Upgrade Successful sc reen is displayed when the softwar e upgrade has been successful. 8 Click OK to exit the Upgrade Software wizard and reboot the Webcache. This will complete the software upgrade. The Device View is di[...]

Saving and Restoring Configurations 103 3 Select System -> Control -> Install Softwar e in the Navigation T ree. The first screen of the Softwar e Installation wizard is displayed. Click Next . 4 In the Webcache Software Image field, enter the network path and filename of the softwar e image file that you want to install. Y ou can click Brows[...]

104 C HAPTER 11: S OFTWARE U PGRADE AND I NSTALLATION system configuration file includes a recor d of the Webcache softwar e version tha t was running when the configu ration was saved. The Restore Configuration operatio n restor es the system configurat ion from the file to the Webcache. It checks that the system configuration being restor ed was [...]

Saving a Configuration 105 earlier software version via a software installation, you can use a matching configuration file to restore the settings. Saving a Configuration T o save the current system configuration of the Webcache using the W eb interface: 1 Log in to the Web interface. 2 Click Device View on the T oolbar . 3 Select System -> Cont[...]

106 C HAPTER 11: S OFTWARE U PGRADE AND I NSTALLATION CAUTION: Y ou cannot restore a system configuration file which was created on a different software version to th e version that the Webcache is currently running . 5 Click Restore . The r estore process be gins. 6 The Restore Configurat ion Successful screen appear s. Click OK to reboot the Webc[...]

III C OMMAND L INE I NTERFACE Chapter 12 Command Line Interface[...]

108[...]

12 C OMMAND L INE I NTERFACE The Webcache 1000/3000 has a Command Line Interface that allows you to manage certain features f rom a terminal. Y ou may want to use the Command Line Interface to setup the Webcache for management through the console port or over your network via T elnet. This chapter describes how to access and use the Command Line In[...]

110 C HAPTER 12: C OMMAND L INE I NTERFACE Accessing the Command Line Interface Through the Console Port T o man age the Webcache using the Command Line Interface through the console port: 1 Connect the terminal or terminal emulato r to the console po rt. ■ If you are connecting directly to the console port, you need a standard null-modem cable. [...]

Logging In To the Command Line Interface 111 Accessing the Command Line Interface Over the Network T o manage the Webcache using the Command Line Interface over a network using T elnet, open a T e lnet session using a terminal emulator by specifying the IP address of the W ebcache. If you are unsure how to do this, check the documentation supplied [...]

112 C HAPTER 12: C OMMAND L INE I NTERFACE Understanding the Command Line Interface Once you log in to the Command Line Interface, the T op-level menu is displayed as shown below: Figure 20 The T op-level Menu The Command Line Interface is made up of two areas: ■ The Menu Area — Contains the cu rrent menu of commands. The menu can contain comma[...]

Understanding the Command Line Interface 113 ■ System menu This menu contains commands that allow you to view an d configure information about the Webcache. Entering Commands The command area of the Command Line Interface contai ns a Select menu option prompt that allows you to enter the commands in the menu area. Commands are not case-sensitive.[...]

114 C HAPTER 12: C OMMAND L INE I NTERFACE ■ T o display sub-menus: At the Select menu option prompt, enter the name of the menu or menus. ■ T o display parent menus: At the Select menu option p rompt, enter q . ■ T o display the T op-level menu: Press [Esc]. Obtaining Help Y ou can access the Command Line Interface help system at any time by[...]

Getting Started 115 Getting Started The Getting Started comman d allows you to quickly configure or view basic setup information for the Webcache. T o config ure basic setup information: 1 At the T op-level menu, enter: gettingStarted The following prompt is displayed: Enter system name: 2 Enter a system name for the Webcache. The name can be up to[...]

116 C HAPTER 12: C OMMAND L INE I NTERFACE 9 Enter a valid do main name. The following prompt is displayed: Enter DNS Server IP address [0.0.0.0 ]: 10 Enter a valid Domain Network System (DNS) Server IP address. The following prompt and a list of timezones is displayed: Enter the index of timezone (1-30)[1 4]: 11 Enter the index number of the timez[...]

Exiting the Command Line Interface 117 The following prompt is displayed: Retype password: 16 Re-enter the new password. A message is displayed informing you that the password has been successfully changed. The following prompt is displayed: Please enter mode of operation (prox y, transparent) [proxy]: 17 Enter either proxy or transparent . For fur[...]

118 C HAPTER 12: C OMMAND L INE I NTERFACE ■ Specify an IP address to be traced Specifying Basic IP Configuration Y ou can use the basicConfig command on the IP menu to configure the IP stack of the W ebcache. This will allow you to manage the Webcache over IP via the CLI or W eb interface. This command allows you to configure the IP address, sub[...]

Displaying and Changing IP-related Information 119 The following prompt is displayed: Enter DNS Server IP address [196.168 .100.3]: 4 Enter a valid Domain Name System (DNS) Se rver IP address. Resetting IP Information to Factory Default Settings Y ou can reset all IP information on the W ebcache to factory default settings using the initializeConfi[...]

120 C HAPTER 12: C OMMAND L INE I NTERFACE 64 bytes from 192.156.136.22: icmp_s eq=0 ttl=248 time=195.2 ms If the device is not accessible, or is not functioning correctly , a message similar to the following is displayed: No answer from 192.156.136.22 Displaying IP Summary Information Y ou can display IP summary information for th e Webcache using[...]

Displaying and Changing Security Information 12 1 If the device is accessible and f unctioning correctly , a message similar to the following is displayed which displays the network hops: 1.routerc1 (140.204.20.20) 1.292ms, 1.343ms, 1.810ms 2.BW-RTR-4.EUR.3Com.COM (161.71.21.4 5) 26.027ms, 27.156ms, 44.902ms 3.BW-RTR-1.EUR.3Com.COM (140.204.220.15)[...]

122 C HAPTER 12: C OMMAND L INE I NTERFACE Enabling and Disabling Password Recovery Y ou can enable or disable password r ecovery for the Webcache using the pwdRecover command on the Securi ty menu. For more information about password recovery , see the “ Security ” chapter on page 71. CAUTION: 3Com recommends that you leave Password Recovery e[...]

Displaying and Changing Webcache Information and F unctions 123 2 Enter yes if you wish to pr oceed, or no if you want to stop the initialization. What Happens During an Initialization? Initializing the Webcache r eturns it to its default (factory) settings; for more information see “ Default Settings ” on page 22. Y ou may want to initialize t[...]

124 C HAPTER 12: C OMMAND L INE I NTERFACE T o specify the contact name details: 1 At the T op-level menu, enter: system management contact The following prompt is displayed: Enter system contact [<contact name>]: 2 Enter a system con tact for the Webcache. Th e name can be up to 8 0 characters long. Specifying Location Details Y ou can speci[...]

Displaying and Changing Webcache Information and F unctions 125 T o set the community st ring: 1 At the T op-level menu, enter: system management community The following prompt is displayed: Enter new community for user ‘admin’ [private]: 2 Enter a community string for the admin user name. Displaying Summary Information Y ou can display the sum[...]

126 C HAPTER 12: C OMMAND L INE I NTERFACE ■ Contact Displays the details of a pers on to contact about the Webcache. For information about assigning new contact details, see “ Specifying a Contact Name ” on page 123. ■ Time Since Reset Displays the time that has elapsed since the Webcache was last reset, initialized or powered-up. ■ Soft[...]

IV P RO B L E M S OLVING Chapter 13 Problem Solving[...]

128[...]

13 P RO B L E M S OLVING This chapter cont ains a list o f known problems and suggested so lutions. It covers the following topics: ■ Accessing the Webcache via the Console Line ■ Accessing the Webcache via T elnet ■ Solving Web Interface Problems ■ Solving Command Line Inter face Problems ■ Solving Webcache Performance Problems Accessing[...]

130 C HAPTER 13: P ROBLEM S OLVING The terminal or terminal emulator can no longer access th e Webcach e over the network. Check that the co nnections and network cabling for the LAN por t are in place. If there is still a problem, try accessing the We bcache through a differ ent port. If you can now access the Webcache, a problem may have occurred[...]

Solving Web In terface Problems 13 1 For the browser to operate the Web interface correctly JavaScript ™ and Cascading Style Sheets must be enabled on your browser . These features are enabled on a browser by default. Y ou will only need to enable t hem if you have changed your browser settings. Y ou cannot access the Web interface. If the browse[...]

132 C HAPTER 13: P ROBLEM S OLVING problem, click in the part of the Web interface that has not displayed and re peat the above. Some of the text is not displayed in the Web interface windows. Y ou must ensure that the Display Font Size for your System is set to Small Fonts (96 dpi) . If it is set to Large Fonts , the Web interface will not display[...]

Solving Command Line Interface Problems 133 The System Time is inaccurate Check that: ■ The Webcache system time is configur ed to be set through the Network T ime Protocol (NTP). ■ NTP is enabled on the W ebcache. If it is enabled, ping the NTP server that you have specified to check that it is operational. If the NTP server is not functional,[...]

134 C HAPTER 13: P ROBLEM S OLVING Solving Webcache Performance Problems The performance of the Webcache is poor Check: ■ Whether any of the ca che storage devices have failed. Examine the front panel LEDs to ensur e there ar e no faults found. If there ar e, contact 3Com support personnel. As lo ng as there is at least one working cache storage [...]

Solving Webcache Performance Problems 135 Local domain sites cannot be accessed using the Webcache as a proxy This is caused by an incorrect setting of the DNS domain name on t he Webcache. Check the DNS configuration of the Webcache.[...]

136 C HAPTER 13: P ROBLEM S OLVING[...]

V A PPENDICES AND I NDEX Appendix A Safety Information Appendix B Cable Specifications and Pin-outs Appendix C T echnical Specifications Appendix D T echnical Support Glossary Index[...]

138[...]

A S AFETY I NFORMATION Y ou must read the following safety information befor e carrying out any installation or removal of components, or any maintenance pr ocedures on the Webcache 1000/3000. WAR NI N G : Warnings contain directions that you must follow for your personal safety . Follow all directions carefully . Y ou must read the following safet[...]

140 A PPENDIX A: S AFETY I NFORMATION Important Safety Information ■ Installation and r emoval of the unit must be carried out by qualified personnel only . ■ The unit must be earthed (gr ounded). ■ The unit must be connected to an earthed ( grounded) outlet to comply with European safety standards and EMC standards. ■ Power Cord Set This m[...]

Important Safety Information 141 ■ France and Peru only This unit cannot be power ed from IT † supplies. If your supplies are of IT type, this unit must be power ed by 230V (2P+T) via an isolation transformer ratio 1:1, with the secondary connection point labelled Neutral, connected d irectly to earth (gr ound). † Imp é dance à la terre ■[...]

142 A PPENDIX A: S AFETY I NFORMATION Consignes importantes de s é curit é ■ L'installation et la d é pose de ce gr oupe doivent ê tre confi é s à un personnel qualifi é . ■ V ous devez met tre l ’ appar eil à la terr e ( à la masse) ce groupe. ■ V ous devez raccorder ce gr oupe à une sortie mise à la terre (mise à la masse[...]

Consignes importantes de s é curit é 143 que si l' é quipement auquel il est raccord é fonctionne dans les m ê mes conditions. ■ Le coupleur d'appareil (le connecteur du groupe et non pas la prise murale) doit respecter une configuration qui permet un branchement sur une entr é e d'appareil EN60320/CEI 320. ■ France et P é[...]

144 A PPENDIX A: S AFETY I NFORMATION Wichtige Sicherheitsinformat ionen ■ Die Installation und der Ausbau des Ger ä t s darf nur durch Fachp ersonal erfolgen. ■ Das Ger ä t mu ß geerdet sein. ■ Das Ger ä t mu ß an eine gee rdete Steckdose angeschlossen wer den, die europ ä isch en Sicherheitsvorschriften un d den V orschriften zur EMV [...]

Wichtige S icherheitsinfor mationen 145 Bezeichnung Neutral tragen. † Imp é dance à la terre. WA RNHINWEIS: RJ-45-Porte. Diese Porte sind gesch ü tzte Datensteckdosen. Sie d ü rfen weder wie normale traditionelle T elefonsteckdosen noch f ü r die V erbindung der Einheit mit einem traditionellem privatem oder ö ffentlichem T elefonnetzwerk g[...]

146 A PPENDIX A: S AFETY I NFORMATION[...]

B C ABLE S PECIFICATIONS AND P IN - OUTS Cable Specifications Th e Webcache supports the following cable types: ■ Category 3 One of five grades of T wisted Pair (TP) cabling defined by the EIA/TIA-586 standard. Category 3 is voice grade cable and can only be used in Ether net networks (10BASE- T) to transmit data at speeds of up to 10 Mbps. ■ C[...]

148 A PPENDIX B: C ABLE S PE CIFICATIONS AND P IN - OUTS Pin-outs Null-Modem Cable 9-pin to RS-232 25-pin PC-A T Seria l Cable 9-pin to 9-pin Screen TxD RxD Ground RTS CTS DSR DCD DTR Screen RxD TxD Ground RTS DTR CTS DSR DCD Shell 3 2 5 7 8 6 1 4 1 3 2 7 4 20 5 6 8 Webcache 1000/3000 Cable connector: 9-pin female PC/T erminal Cable connector: 25-p[...]

Pin-outs 149 Modem Cable 9-pin to RS-232 2 5-pin RJ-45 Pin Assignments Pin assignments are identical for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX RJ-45 connectors. T able 13 Pin Assignments Screen TxD RxD RTS CTS DSR Ground DCD DTR Screen TxD RxD RTS CTS DSR Ground DCD DTR Shell 3 2 7 8 6 5 1 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 20 Webcache 1000/3000 Cable connector: 9-pin female RS-[...]

150 A PPENDIX B: C ABLE S PE CIFICATIONS AND P IN - OUTS[...]

C T ECHNICAL S PECIFICATIONS Physical Dimensions Height: 44.45mm (1.75 in.) x Width: 482.6 mm (19.00 in.) x Depth: 610 mm (24.02 in.) (not including bulge). Weight: 13 Kg (28.66 lbs) Environmental Requirements Operating Temperature 0 ° to 40 ° C (32 ° to 104 ° F) Storage Temperature – 10 ° to +70 ° C (14 ° to 158 ° F) Operating Humidity 1[...]

152 A PPENDIX C: T ECHNICAL S PECIFICATIONS Standards Supp orted SNMP: SNMP protocol (RFC 1517) MIB-II (RFC 1213) Interface MIB (RFC 1573) Remote Monitoring MIB (RFC 1757) T erminal Emul ation: T elnet (RFC 854) Protocols Used for Administration: UDP (RFC 768) IP (RFC 791) ICMP (RFC 792) TCP (RFC 793) ARP (RFC 826) TFTP (RFC 783)[...]

D T ECHNICAL S UPPORT 3Com provides easy access to technical support info rmation through a variety of services. This appendix describes these services. Information contained in this appendix is corr ect at time of publication. For the most recent information, 3Com recommends that you access the 3Com Corporation World W ide Web site. Online T echni[...]

154 A PPENDIX D: T ECHNICAL S UPPORT 3Com F TP Site Download drivers, patches, software, and MIBs across the Inter net from the 3Com public F TP site. This service is available 24 hours a day , 7 days a week. T o connect to the 3Com F TP site, enter the following information into your F TP client: ■ Hostname: ftp.3com.com ■ Username: anonymous [...]

Support from 3Com 155 ■ A list of system har dware and softwar e, including revision levels ■ Diagnostic error messages ■ Details about recent configuration changes, if applicable Here is a list of worldwide technical telephone support numbers. These numbers are corr ect at the time of publication. Refer to the 3Com Web site for updated infor[...]

156 A PPENDIX D: T ECHNICAL S UPPORT Returning Products for Repair Before you send a product directly to 3Com for r epair , you must first obtain an authorizat ion number . Products sent to 3 Com without authorization numbers will be r etur ned to the sender unopened, at the sender ’ s expense. T o obt ain an authorization number , call or fax: C[...]

Returning Products for Repair 157 U.S.A. and Canada 1 800 NET 3Com (1 800 638 3266) Enterprise Customers: 1 800 876 3266 1 408 326 7120 (not toll-free) Country Telephone Number Fax Number[...]

158 A PPENDIX D: T ECHNICAL S UPPORT[...]

G LOSSARY 3Com Network Supervisor The 3Com umbrella management system used to manage all of 3Com ’ s networking solutions. 10BASE-T The IEEE specification fo r 10 Mbps Ethernet over Category 3, 4 or 5 twisted pair cable. 100BASE-TX The IEEE specification fo r 100 Mbps Fast Ether net over Category 5 twisted-pair cable. auto-negotiation A feature o[...]

160 G LOSSARY DNS Domain Name System. This system maps a numerical Internet Protocol (IP) addr ess to a more meaningful a nd easy-to-r emember name. When you need to access another device on your network, yo u enter the name of the device, instead of its IP address. Ethernet A LAN specification developed jointly by Xerox, Intel and Digital Equipmen[...]

G LOSSARY 161 with periods (full-stop s), and is made up of a network section, an optional subnet section and a host section. LAN Local Area Network. A network of client machines (such as PCs, printers, servers) and network devices (hub s and switches) that cover a relatively small geographic area (usually not larger than a floor or building). LANs[...]

162 G LOSSARY proxy cache The W ebcache is connected to a Layer 2 switch in your LAN. The Web browser on each client machine in your network must be configu red to explicitly direct its W eb requests to the Webcache. rou te r A router is a device on your network which is used to for ward IP packets to a remote destination . An altern ative name for[...]

G LOSSARY 163 VLAN Virtual LAN. A group of location- and topology-in dependent devices that communicate as if they ar e on the same physical LAN. WA N W ide Area Network. A communications network that covers a wide area. A W AN can cover a large geog raphic area, and may contain several LANs within it. URL Uniform Resource Locator . The address tha[...]

164 G LOSSARY[...]

I NDEX Numbers 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX port 21 3Com Knowledgebase Web Services 153 3Com Network Supervisor 18, 83 3Com URL 153 A access levels of default users 58 Access Logging 79 analyzing the logs 81 configuring 80 squid format 79 viewing 81 accessing the Web interface 39, 58 addresses IP 45 admin user name 71 B banner 60 basicConfig command 118 blo[...]

166 I NDEX saving 1 03, 105 connecting to the live network 44 console port 20, 41 hotspot 62 contact command 123 controlling Web access 75 conventions notice icons, About This G uide 12 text, About This Guide 12 Coordinated Universal Time 68 cross-over cable 38 customizing the response 76 D default IP address 38, 40 settings 22 users 58 deploying t[...]

I NDEX 167 link speed 22 port activity 22 W AN port 21 location command 124 log, system 93 configuring 93 viewing 95 logging access 79 analyzing the logs 81 configuring 80 viewing 81 logging in password 71 user name 71 logging in as a default user 58 logout command 11 7 M management Command Line Interface 109 Management Information Bases 85 managem[...]

168 I NDEX WA N 2 1 positioning the Webcache 26 power cor d 26 power socket 20 power -up 31 problem solving 129 command line interface 133 Web interface 130 Proxy Auto Configuration (P AC) 50 proxy cache 33 manually configuri ng Web browsers 49 Proxy Auto Configuration (P AC) 50 Web Pr oxy Auto-Discovery (W P AD) 53 pro xy mode 21 pwdRecover comman[...]

I NDEX 169 trace route 92 traceroute command 120 tracking access 79 analyzing the logs 81 configuring 80 viewing 81 transparent cache 33, 34 transparent mode 21 troubleshooting 91 U Unit hotspot 62 upgrading software 97 configuring 98 performing 99 SNMP T raps 98 unsuccessful 98 URL 153 user guide 26 user name, admin 7 1 V view Device 61 Help 63 Su[...]

170 I NDEX[...]

3C OM E ND U SER S OFTWARE L ICENSE A GREEMENT IMPORT ANT : Read Before Using This Product YOU SHOULD CAREFULL Y READ THE FOLLOWING TERMS AND CONDITIONS BEFORE USING THIS PRODUCT . IT CONT AI NS SOF TWARE, THE USE OF WHICH IS LICENSED BY 3COM CO RPORA TIO N ( “ 3COM ” ) TO ITS CUSTOMERS FOR THEIR USE ONL Y AS SET FORTH BELOW . IF YOU DO NOT AGR[...]

be affected or impaired and a valid, legal and enforceable provision of similar intent and economic impact shall be substituted therefor. ENTIRE AGREEMENT : This License Agreement sets forth the entire understandi ng and agreement between you and 3Com, supersedes all prior agreements, whether written or oral, with respect to the Software, and may b[...]

medium, provided that you conspicuous ly and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyrigh t notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this License and to the absence of any warranty; and give any other recipients of the Pr ogram a copy of this License along with the Program. You may charge a fee for [...]

6. Each time you redist ribute the Program (or any work based on the Program) , the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the rec ipients' exercise of the rights granted herein.You are [...]

<one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.> Copyright (C) 19yy <name of autho r> This program is free software; you can redistr ibute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foun dation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) a[...]

R EGULATORY N OTICES FCC S TATEMENT This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital devi ce, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to pro vide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, use[...]