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Fortinet FortiOS 3.0 Bedienungsanleitung

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Ähnliche Gebrauchsanleitungen

Richtige Gebrauchsanleitung

Die Vorschriften verpflichten den Verkäufer zur Übertragung der Gebrauchsanleitung Fortinet FortiOS 3.0 an den Erwerber, zusammen mit der Ware. Eine fehlende Anleitung oder falsche Informationen, die dem Verbraucher übertragen werden, bilden eine Grundlage für eine Reklamation aufgrund Unstimmigkeit des Geräts mit dem Vertrag. Rechtsmäßig lässt man das Anfügen einer Gebrauchsanleitung in anderer Form als Papierform zu, was letztens sehr oft genutzt wird, indem man eine grafische oder elektronische Anleitung von Fortinet FortiOS 3.0, sowie Anleitungsvideos für Nutzer beifügt. Die Bedingung ist, dass ihre Form leserlich und verständlich ist.

Was ist eine Gebrauchsanleitung?

Das Wort kommt vom lateinischen „instructio”, d.h. ordnen. Demnach kann man in der Anleitung Fortinet FortiOS 3.0 die Beschreibung der Etappen der Vorgehensweisen finden. Das Ziel der Anleitung ist die Belehrung, Vereinfachung des Starts, der Nutzung des Geräts oder auch der Ausführung bestimmter Tätigkeiten. Die Anleitung ist eine Sammlung von Informationen über ein Gegenstand/eine Dienstleistung, ein Hinweis.

Leider widmen nicht viele Nutzer ihre Zeit der Gebrauchsanleitung Fortinet FortiOS 3.0. Eine gute Gebrauchsanleitung erlaubt nicht nur eine Reihe zusätzlicher Funktionen des gekauften Geräts kennenzulernen, sondern hilft dabei viele Fehler zu vermeiden.

Was sollte also eine ideale Gebrauchsanleitung beinhalten?

Die Gebrauchsanleitung Fortinet FortiOS 3.0 sollte vor allem folgendes enthalten:
- Informationen über technische Daten des Geräts Fortinet FortiOS 3.0
- Den Namen des Produzenten und das Produktionsjahr des Geräts Fortinet FortiOS 3.0
- Grundsätze der Bedienung, Regulierung und Wartung des Geräts Fortinet FortiOS 3.0
- Sicherheitszeichen und Zertifikate, die die Übereinstimmung mit entsprechenden Normen bestätigen

Warum lesen wir keine Gebrauchsanleitungen?

Der Grund dafür ist die fehlende Zeit und die Sicherheit, was die bestimmten Funktionen der gekauften Geräte angeht. Leider ist das Anschließen und Starten von Fortinet FortiOS 3.0 zu wenig. Eine Anleitung beinhaltet eine Reihe von Hinweisen bezüglich bestimmter Funktionen, Sicherheitsgrundsätze, Wartungsarten (sogar das, welche Mittel man benutzen sollte), eventueller Fehler von Fortinet FortiOS 3.0 und Lösungsarten für Probleme, die während der Nutzung auftreten könnten. Immerhin kann man in der Gebrauchsanleitung die Kontaktnummer zum Service Fortinet finden, wenn die vorgeschlagenen Lösungen nicht wirksam sind. Aktuell erfreuen sich Anleitungen in Form von interessanten Animationen oder Videoanleitungen an Popularität, die den Nutzer besser ansprechen als eine Broschüre. Diese Art von Anleitung gibt garantiert, dass der Nutzer sich das ganze Video anschaut, ohne die spezifizierten und komplizierten technischen Beschreibungen von Fortinet FortiOS 3.0 zu überspringen, wie es bei der Papierform passiert.

Warum sollte man Gebrauchsanleitungen lesen?

In der Gebrauchsanleitung finden wir vor allem die Antwort über den Bau sowie die Möglichkeiten des Geräts Fortinet FortiOS 3.0, über die Nutzung bestimmter Accessoires und eine Reihe von Informationen, die erlauben, jegliche Funktionen und Bequemlichkeiten zu nutzen.

Nach dem gelungenen Kauf des Geräts, sollte man einige Zeit für das Kennenlernen jedes Teils der Anleitung von Fortinet FortiOS 3.0 widmen. Aktuell sind sie genau vorbereitet oder übersetzt, damit sie nicht nur verständlich für die Nutzer sind, aber auch ihre grundliegende Hilfs-Informations-Funktion erfüllen.

Inhaltsverzeichnis der Gebrauchsanleitungen

  • Seite 1

    www.fortinet.com U pgrade Guide for FortiO S 3 . 0 UPGRADE GUIDE[...]

  • Seite 2

    Upgrade Guide fo r FortiOS 3.0 24 April 2006 01-30000-03 17-20060424 © Copyright 2006 Fortine t, Inc. All rights reserved. No part of this publication including text, examples , diagrams or illustrations may be reproduced, tra nsmitted, or translated in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, manual, op tical or otherwise, for any purpos[...]

  • Seite 3

    Contents Upgrade Guide fo r FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 3 Content s Introduction ............... ................................. .............................. .......... 7 About this document ............... ................ ............. ................ ............. ................ 7 Document conventions ........................... [...]

  • Seite 4

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 4 01-30000-0317-200604 24 Contents VPN ..... ................ ............. ............. ................ ............. ............. ................ .......... 23 IPSec ..................... ............. ................. ............ ................. ............ ............. . 23 SSL ........ ............. ..[...]

  • Seite 5

    Contents Upgrade Guide fo r FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 5 Upgrading your FortiGate unit ......... ................ ................ ................ ............. . 34 Upgrading to FortiOS 3.0 .... ................ ............. ............. ................ ............. . 34 Upgrading using the web-based manag er ........... ...........[...]

  • Seite 6

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 6 01-30000-0317-200604 24 Contents[...]

  • Seite 7

    Introduction About this document Upgrade Guide for FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-2006042 4 7 Introduction Over the past year , Fortinet has been developing, testin g and refining a new operating system for your FortiGate un it. FortiOS 3.0 is a more dynamic and robust operating system, of fering you even better pro tection, blocking and monitoring fe [...]

  • Seite 8

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 8 01-30000-0317-200604 24 Fortinet documentation Introduction Typographic conventions FortiGate document ation uses the fol lowing typographical conventions: Fortinet document ation The most up-to-da te publications and previous releases of Fortinet product documenta tion are available from the Fort inet T echnical D[...]

  • Seite 9

    Introduction Customer service a nd technical support Upgrade Guide fo r FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 9 • FortiGate Lo g Message Re ference Available exclusively from the Fortine t Knowledge Center , the FortiGate Log Message Reference describe s the structure of FortiGate log message s and provides information abou t the log messages that[...]

  • Seite 10

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 10 01-30000-0317-200604 24 Customer service and technical support Introduction[...]

  • Seite 11

    Upgrade Notes Backing up configuration fi les Upgrade Guide for FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-2006042 4 11 Upgrade Notes Before downloading Fo rtiOS 3.0, it is recommended that you read this chapter to learn about on the new feature s and/or changes to existing features with the operating sys tem. This chapte r describes thes e changes and fe atures, [...]

  • Seite 12

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 12 01-30000-0317-200604 24 Web-based manager changes Upgrade Notes Figure 1: LCD main menu settings for NA T/Ro ute mode Figure 2: LCD main menu settin g for T ransparent mode W eb-based manager changes The system dashboard in FortiOS 3.0 ha s been enhanced, with various system information now cate gorized and additi[...]

  • Seite 13

    Upgrade Notes Changes to the web-based manager Upgrade Guide fo r FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 13 The FortiGate image in the upper-ri ght-hand corner of the web-based manager , displays the status of th e unit’s port settings. Wh en you hover your mouse over a port, it displays the port name, IP/Netma sk address, link st atus, speed, incl[...]

  • Seite 14

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 14 01-30000-0317-200604 24 USB support Upgrade Notes USB support The USB is supported in FortiOS 3.0. The FortiUSB key (purchased sep arately) enables you to backup configuration file s and re store backed up configuration files. Y ou can even configure the FortiGate unit to automatically inst all a firmware image an[...]

  • Seite 15

    Upgrade Notes Other Upgrade Guide fo r FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 15 • WLAN upgrades are unsuccessfully si nce during the upgrade process the wireless daemon is turned of f to conserve memory . • Certain IPS group settings are no t carried forward. Y ou need to manually configure these settings af ter upgrading. • Lists fr om FortiO[...]

  • Seite 16

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 16 01-30000-0317-200604 24 Other Upgrade N otes[...]

  • Seite 17

    New features and changes System Upgrade Guide for FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-2006042 4 17 New features and changes There are seve ral new features included in FortiOS 3.0, as well as changes to existing feat ures. This c hapter out lines th e new features as well as the changes. Before you proceed to upgrade your FortiG ate unit, it is recommended [...]

  • Seite 18

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 18 01-30000-0317-200604 24 System New features and changes Status The S t atus page displays the System Dashboar d. The System Dashboard is categorized and five new ite ms have been added: • CPU, memory usage sta tistics history • FortiGuard Subscription-b ased services and license information • Image of the Fo[...]

  • Seite 19

    New features and changes System Upgrade Guide fo r FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 19 Admin The Admin menu includes two new t abs along with the previous t abs, the Administrato rs and Access Profile . In the Administrators t ab, you can config ure an access p rofile while co nfiguring a new administra tor . The FortiManager t ab is now locate[...]

  • Seite 20

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 20 01-30000-0317-200604 24 System New features and changes The FortiGuard Center , previously the Upda te Cen ter , displays seve ral options fo r enabling the FortiGate unit to connect to the Fortinet Distrib ution Network (FDN), and for updating antivi rus and attack definitions. Y ou can also test the availability[...]

  • Seite 21

    New features and changes Router Upgrade Guide fo r FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 21 • an administration account with access profile that provides read and write access to • only the admin administrator account c an configure a VDOM un less you create and assign a regular administrator to that VDOM Router The Router menu consist s of the [...]

  • Seite 22

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 22 01-30000-0317-200604 24 Firewall New features and changes Monitor The Routing Monitor t ab displays the entries in the Fort iGate routing table. Y ou can apply a filter to display cert ain routes to search for specific routing protocols. Firewall The Firewall menu consists of the following menus: • Policy • Ad[...]

  • Seite 23

    New features and changes VPN Upgrade Guide fo r FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 23 VPN The VPN menu cont ains the following menus: • IPSec • SSL • Certificates The VPN menu has several significant change s for FortiOS 3.0. Configuration of VPNs has also significantly changed. It is r ecommended you read the Release Notes FortiOS 3.0MR1 t[...]

  • Seite 24

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 24 01-30000-0317-200604 24 User New features and changes User The User menu cons ists of the following menus: • Local • Radius • LDAP • Windows AD • User Group Local The Loca l menu is un changed. Radius The Radius menu is unchanged. LDAP The LDAP menu is uncha nged. However , it now has the Common Name Ide[...]

  • Seite 25

    New features and changes Antivirus Upgrade Guide fo r FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 25 Antivirus The Antivirus menu is now located below the User men u. It consists of the following me nus: • File Pattern • Quarantine • Config File Pattern The File Pattern menu has change d. The columns on the File Pattern page are now Pattern, Action [...]

  • Seite 26

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 26 01-30000-0317-200604 24 Web F i l te r New features and changes Anomaly The Anomaly menu dete cts and identifie s ne twork traffic that attempts to take advantage of known exploit s. When you are creating a new anomaly , you can now specify the severity , and instead of selecting Lo gging, you now select Pa cket L[...]

  • Seite 27

    New features and changes AntiSpam (formerly Spam Filter) Upgrade Guide fo r FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 27 The FortiGuard-W eb Filter menu con tains the Override t ab, Local Categories t ab and Local Ratings t ab. On FortiGate units with a hard disk, you can crea te reports from the Report s tab. The Override tab provides administrators wi[...]

  • Seite 28

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 28 01-30000-0317-200604 24 IM/P2P (new) New features and changes Banned word The Banned word menu st ill controls spam by blocking email messages contai ning specific words or p atterns. The Action column on the Banned W ord page is now Score, and is reflected when co nfiguring a new banned word. Score is a numerical[...]

  • Seite 29

    New features and changes Log & Report Upgrade Guide fo r FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 29 Statistics The S tatistics menu provides administrato r s with a view of instant messaging and point to point statistics to gain insight into how these protocols are being used within the network. The Overview tab provide s detail statistics for all[...]

  • Seite 30

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 30 01-30000-0317-200604 24 HA New features and changes The web trends option and traffic filtering a re now available in the CLI. See the FortiGate CLI Reference for more information. Logging options for various protocols and traf fic is now in the Protection Profiles menu. Log Access The Log Access menu has two t ab[...]

  • Seite 31

    New features and changes SNMP MIBs and traps changes Upgrade Guide fo r FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 31 Upgrading the HA clus ter for FortiOS 3.0 The following procedure will help you upgra de a FortiOS 2.80 HA cluster to FortiOS 3.0. Y ou can use either the web-based manager or the execute restore image CLI command and a TFTP ser ver to up[...]

  • Seite 32

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 32 01-30000-0317-200604 24 SNMP MIBs and traps changes New features and changes fnSysMemCapacity New HA fnHaLBSchedule fnHaSchedule fnHaGroupID fnHaGroupID fnHaPriority No longer available fnHaOverride No longer available fnHaAutoSync No longer available Options fnOptAuthTimeout New fnOptionLanguage New fnOptLcdProte[...]

  • Seite 33

    Upgrading to FortiOS 3.0 Backing up your configurati on Upgrade Guide for FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-2006042 4 33 Upgrading to FortiOS 3.0 Before you begin upgr ading to F ortiOS 3.0, it is recommend ed that you first review this chapter as well as the release notes so you can be fully aware of these new featur es and ch anges. This chapte r includ[...]

  • Seite 34

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 34 01-30000-0317-200604 24 Upgradi ng your FortiGat e unit Upgrading to FortiOS 3 .0 Backing up your configur ation using the CLI Use the following procedure to backup up your current configuration in th e CLI. T o backup your configurat ion file using the CLI Backup the configuration file. Enter: execute backup allc[...]

  • Seite 35

    Upgrading to FortiOS 3.0 Upgrading your FortiGate unit Upgrade Guide fo r FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 35 4 Under Unit Informat ion, select Update. 5 T ype the path and filename of the firmware image file, or select Browse and locate the file. 6 Select OK. The FortiGate unit uploads the firmwa re image file, upgrad es to the new firmware ve[...]

  • Seite 36

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 36 01-30000-0317-200604 24 Upgradi ng your FortiGat e unit Upgrading to FortiOS 3 .0 7 Reconnect to the CLI. 8 T o confirm the firmware image is successfully inst alled, enter: get system status 9 Update antivirus and att ack definitions (see the FortiGate Admi nistration Guide ), or from the CLI, enter: execute upda[...]

  • Seite 37

    Reverting to FortiOS v2.80MR1 1 Backi ng up your FortiOS 3.0 co nfiguration Update Guide for FortiOS v3. 0 01-30000-0317-2006042 4 37 Reverting to FortiOS v2.80MR1 1 Y ou may need to revert to a pervious firmware version if the upgrade did not inst all successfully . The following sections will help you to backup your current FortiOS 3.0 configurat[...]

  • Seite 38

    Update Guide for FortiOS v3.0 38 01-30000-0317-200604 24 Downgrading to FortiOS v2.80MR1 1 using web-bas ed manage r Reverting to FortiOS v2.80MR1 1 Downgrading to FortiOS v2.80M R1 1 using web-based manager When you downgrade to FortiOS v2 .80MR1 1, only the following settings are retaine d: • Operation mode • Interface IP/Management IP • Ro[...]

  • Seite 39

    Reverting to FortiOS v2.80MR1 1 Downgrading to FortiOS v2.80MR1 1 using web-based manager Update Guide for FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 39 Downgrading to FortiOS v2.80MR11 using the CLI Use the followin g proced ure to dow ngrade to FortiOS v2.8 0MR1 1 in t he CLI. If you have created additional settings in FortiOS 3.0, make sure you back u[...]

  • Seite 40

    Update Guide for FortiOS v3.0 40 01-30000-0317-200604 24 Restoring your configuration Reverting to FortiOS v2.80MR1 1 Restoring your configuration Y our configuration settings may not have carr ied over after you h ave downgraded to FortiOS v2.80MR1 1. Y ou can restore your configuration settings for FortiOS v2.80MR1 1 with the configuration file(s[...]

  • Seite 41

    Reverting to FortiOS v2.80MR1 1 Restoring your configurati on Update Guide for FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 41 5 Enter the following command to copy the ba ckup co nfiguration file to restor e the file on the FortiGate unit: execute restore allconfig <name_str> <tftp_ipv4> <passwrd> Where <name_str> is the name of th[...]

  • Seite 42

    Update Guide for FortiOS v3.0 42 01-30000-0317-200604 24 Restoring your configuration Reverting to FortiOS v2.80MR1 1[...]

  • Seite 43

    Index Upgrade Guide fo r FortiOS v3.0 01-30000-0317-20060 424 43 Index A antispam black/whit e list menu 28 antivirus config menu 25 file pattern menu 25 quarantine menu 25 B Backing 33 backing up 3.0 config 37 3.0 config to FortiUSB 37 3.0 to PC 37 config files in 3.0 11 config using web-based manager 33 configuration 33 using the CLI 34 backup an[...]

  • Seite 44

    Upgrade Guide for Forti OS v3.0 44 01-30000-0317-200604 24 Index system menu admin 19 backup and restore 19 config 18 maintenance 19 network 18 sessions 18 status 1 8 T technical support 9 U upgrade notes 11, 12 , 13, 14 backing up config 11 backing up config files 11 backing up config, v2.80MR11 33 CLI changes 13 name change, FortiLog 11 other 14 [...]

  • Seite 45

    www.fortinet.com[...]

  • Seite 46

    www.fortinet.com[...]