Paradyne 6371 Bedienungsanleitung

Hotwire ® DSL Routers Models 6301, 6302, 6341 , 6342, 6351, and 6371 User ’ s Guid e Docume nt No. 6300-A2-GB2 0-10 Novem ber 2003[...]

A Novembe r 2003 6300-A2-G B20-10 Copyright © 2003 Paradyne Corporat ion. All righ ts r ese rved. Prin ted in U .S.A . Notice This pu blicat ion is p rotecte d by feder al cop yright law . No p art of th is pu blication may be copie d or dis tributed, transmi tted, trans cribed, sto red in a retrieva l syste m, or tran sl ated i nto an y human or [...]

6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 i Contents About This Guide  Document Purpose and Intended A udience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii  New Featu res for this R elease . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii  Document Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix[...]

Conten ts ii Novembe r 2003 6300-A2-G B20-10  Service Dom ain IP Ad dress Assignm ents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Numbered D SL or Ether net Interfac e . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 Unnumber ed DSL Interfa ce . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3- 3  IP Routing . . . . . . . . . .[...]

Contents 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 iii  LED Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5- 2  Interface S tatus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3  Performan ce Statis tics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

Conten ts iv Novembe r 2003 6300-A2-G B20-10 Show Comma nds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-24 B Configuration Defaults and Command Line Shortcu ts  Configur ation Defau lt Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B- 1  Command Li ne Shor tcuts . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]

Contents 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 v E Firmwar e Upgrade  Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-1  Firmware Upg rade Comm ands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-1  Firmware Upg rade Proc edures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

Conten ts vi No vember 20 03 6300-A2-GB 20-10[...]

6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 vii About Th is Guid e Document Purpose and Intended Audience This guid e descr ibes how to c onfigur e and oper ate Hotwire DS L routers. It address es the fo llowing mode ls:  Hotwire 6 301/6302 IDS L Router  Hotwire 6 341/634 2 Symmetri c DSL Rout er  Hotwire 6351 ReachDSL Router  Hotwire 6 371 RADSL R[...]

Abou t This Gu ide viii November 2003 6300-A2-G B20-10 New Features for this Release This vers ion of the H otwire DSL Rou ters User ’s Guide document s firmware releas e 4.4, which a dds the fol lowing ne w features for the Hotwi re 6351 ReachDSL Router:  IP passt hrough. Th is feature a llows the ro uter to pa ss through or share i ts public[...]

About This Guide 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 ix Document Summary A master glossar y of term s and ac ronyms us ed in Parad yne do cuments is availab le on the Web a t www .paradyne.com . Sel ect Library → Te c h n i c a l Manuals → T echnical Gl ossa ry . Section Description Chapter 1, Introd uction to Hotwire DSL Routers Provides a n over [...]

Abou t This Gu ide x Novem ber 2003 6300-A2-G B20-10 Pr oduct-Related Documents Contact y our sales or service represen tative to o rder additi onal produ ct document ation. Parady ne documents are also a vailable o n the World Wide Web at www .pa radyne.com . Select Li brary → T echnical Manuals → Hot wire DSL Sys tem s . Doc ume n t Nu mbe r [...]

About This Guide 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 xi Document Conventions The foll owing co nventions a re used throug hout this doc ument. Convention T ranslation [ ] Sq uare brac ket s repr es ent an opt ion al e lem ent . { } Braces r epresent a r equired en try . | V er tical bar s eparates m utually exclusiv e elements . Italic s Entry is a var[...]

Abou t This Gu ide xii No vembe r 2003 6300-A2-G B20-10[...]

6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 1-1 1 Intr oduction to Hotwir e DSL Routers What is a Hotwir e DSL Router? The Hotwire ® DS L (Digital Subscr iber Line) Router oper ates as a b ridge an d IP router con necting a DSL link to an Ether net network. T his system provid es high-spee d access t o the Inter net or a cor porate networ k over a traditional[...]

1. Introdu ction to Hotwire DSL Routers 1-2 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 T ypical DSL Router System DSL is a local l oop techno logy that uses st andard twist ed-pair c opper wir e to support high-speed access over a s ingle pai r of twisted copper w ires. DS L applica tions ar e point- to-point, requiring DSL devi ces at c entral and end-user s[...]

1. Introduc tion to Hotwi re DSL Route rs 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 1-3 Hotwire DSL Router Features Hotwire DS L routers contain t he followi ng feature s.  IP routing with : — NA T (Ne twork Ad dress Translation) — NAPT (Network Addres s Port T r anslation) , also c alled P A T ( Port Add ress T r ansl ati on) — Simulta neous Ba sic[...]

1. Introdu ction to Hotwire DSL Routers 1-4 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10  Console T erminal Interface. Provides an in te rfac e fo r: — Config uring and ma naging the DSL route r — Local cons ole acces s  Management from an NMS using SNM P . In additio n, the f ollowing featu res are pr ovided for the Hotwir e 6351 Rea chDSL Router: ?[...]

6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 2-1 2 Accessing the DSL Router Access Control to the DSL Rout er The Hotwi re DSL Router c an be mana ged from a n NMS using SNMP or from the Command Li ne Interfa ce (CLI). T here are s everal meth ods availa ble for acc essing the co mmand li ne interface :  Local acc ess at the DS L router thr ough the Co nsole[...]

2. Acces sing the DSL Ro uter 2-2 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 Local Console Access Y our user accou nt can be c onfigur ed with one user logi n name and different passwor ds for acces sing a CL I session. The DSL ro uter ships with the lo cal consol e enabled. After lo gin, the local c onsole c an be dis abled.  T o disa ble with th e local [...]

2. Accessi ng the DSL Router 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 2-3 Setting Up t he New User’ s Login A login prompt appear s whe n the lo cal co nsole co nnection is first e stablis hed. When the l ogin pr ompt appear s, a local ly connec ted conso le def aults to Co nsole Enabled, with Oper ator acce ss. Proc edur e T o acc ess the rou ter ’s CL[...]

2. Acces sing the DSL Ro uter 2-4 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 8. At the pro mpt, enter t he new Admi nistrator -level pass word to repla ce abc123 : password admin new pass wor d save NOTE: Any inp ut during an Admin istrator c onfig uration ses sion mu st be saved while st ill in c onfigura tion mo de. If denied access du ring a T elnet sessio[...]

2. Accessi ng the DSL Router 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 2-5 3. T o cre ate a logi n ID and pas sword for a specif ied acce ss level, enter: telnet name create leve l logi n ID passw ord Exampl e: T ype telnet name create operator 238clrd3 1234 and pres s Enter . NOTE: Login ID an d passwo rd are NOT c ase-sensiti ve. See Step 7 on page 2-3 for[...]

2. Acces sing the DSL Ro uter 2-6 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 Using the List Command The list c ommand d isplays a seque nce of co mmands i n the form of ASCII s trings that would ha ve the effect of sett ing all con figurati on settings to th e curren t values. Secu re informa tion s uch as pa ssword s and log in IDs are not disp laye d. T o d[...]

2. Accessi ng the DSL Router 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 2-7 Exiting from the System Y ou can manua lly log out of the s ystem, or l et the sy stem autom aticall y log yo u out. The DSL route r will log you out im mediately i f you disc onnect the Console cable. A ny unsaved confi guration input wil l be lost. Manually Logging O ut T o lo g out[...]

2. Acces sing the DSL Ro uter 2-8 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 Automatically Logging Out The DSL router has an automati c timeout fea ture that logs you out of the s ystem after fiv e minutes of inac tivity . Unsa ved confi guratio n input is l ost. The default for the autologout co mmand is ena ble. When autologout is:  Enabled, the sys tem [...]

6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 3-1 3 Configuring the DSL Router DSL Router Config uration Overview Hotwire DS L Routers support v arious cu stomer pre mises dis tribution ne tworks that conta in IP for warding dev ices or rout ers, as well a s local ly attached hosts or subnets . The Hotwire DS L Router ’s IP Routing T able contai ns IP addre ss[...]

3. Con figurin g the DS L Rout er 3-2 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10  Ethern et Interface — The Eth ernet interf ace is a 10/ 100BaseT i nterface that autom atically negotiates the rate to b e used, 10 Mb or 10 0 Mb. If all Ethernet-attac hed devices ar e capable of op erating at 100 Mb , the router de faults to 100 Mb. Otherwise , it opera t[...]

3. Confi guring the DSL Rout er 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 3-3 Number ed DSL or Ethernet Interface In this scenar io, the hosts at tached to the DS L router ’s Ethernet i nterface are on a different logic al network th an the cor e router . The DSL route r is the nex t hop router for the ho sts. Th e DSL router ’s upstream next hop route r[...]

3. Con figurin g the DS L Rout er 3-4 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 IP Routing Hotwire DS L Routers use destin ation-ba sed routing for downs tream traffic. A n IP Routin g T able is m aintaine d to spec ify how IP dat agrams a re forwa rded downstre am. The DSL Rou ter is c apable of suppo rting s tatic r outes c onfigured by the u ser . T his t[...]

3. Confi guring the DSL Rout er 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 3-5 Network Considerations The router s can b e configure d to functi on in a v ariety of ne twork envi ronments. The foll owing se ctions pro vide descr iptions of some o f the rout er ’s features:  Addres s Resolu tion Pro tocol ( ARP) on page 3-5  Proxy ARP on pa ge 3-6  [...]

3. Con figurin g the DS L Rout er 3-6 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 Operating mode (St andard or V NET) can be change d without r econfigura tion of the r out er . Stat ic AR P entr ies ca n be co nfi gur ed, r egar dless of t he cur ren t operatin g mode. If s tatic AR P entrie s are confi gured, th ey remain i n the datab ase and can b e displa[...]

3. Confi guring the DSL Rout er 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 3-7 Network Address T r anslation (NA T) The DSL router provi des NA T , as described i n RFC 1631 , IP Network A ddress T ranslator ( NA T). NA T allows hosts i n a private (local) network t o transpar ently access the exte rnal (publ ic or glob al) networ k using e ither a bl ock of [...]

3. Con figurin g the DS L Rout er 3-8 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 Simultaneous Basic NA T and NAP T Simulta neous Bas ic NA T an d NAPT (or P A T) i s supporte d. In this mode, the servers (private IP addre sses) us ing Bas ic NA T are configured and th e device s (private IP address es) using NAPT are optio nally conf igured ( static m appings[...]

3. Confi guring the DSL Rout er 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 3-9 Dynamic Host Configuratio n Pr otocol (DH CP) Server The router provides a DHCP Server fe atur e, as specified in RFC 2131, D ynamic Host Confi guration Pr otocol, and RFC 2132, D HCP Optio n and BOOTP V en dor Extension s. DHCP is the proto col used for automatic IP address assign[...]

3. Con figurin g the DS L Rout er 3-10 November 2003 6 300-A2-GB20 -10 DHCP Relay Agent The router prov ides the capa bility of servin g as a DHCP Relay Agent, as spe cified in RFC 21 31, Dynami c Host Co nfiguration Protocol. Th e router pr ovides the capability to enable an d disable th e DHCP Relay A gent and to configure t he IP address o f the[...]

3. Confi guring the DSL Rout er 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 3-11 Security The router offers s ecurity via the following :  Filterin g. A filte r consis ts of a se t of rules applied to a specifi c inter face to indicat e whethe r a packet re ceived o r sent on that inter face is forwarded o r discarde d. Filters are appli ed to traffic in ei[...]

3. Con figurin g the DS L Rout er 3-12 November 2003 6 300-A2-GB20 -10 Ethe rnet T ype Filte ring Ethernet T ype filterin g (Etherty pe) does no t apply wh en the DSL rou ter is in router-on ly mode. By defaul t, Ethertyp e filteri ng is disa bled o n the Hotwir e DSL card for th e DSL rou ter . If enabled , separat e Ethertype filters ar e applie [...]

3. Confi guring the DSL Rout er 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 3-13 Routed vs. Bridged PDUs The router supports both the VN ET mode l and 1 483 Routed m odel (de rived fro m RFC 1483) fo r the trans portation of PDUs (Pro tocol Data Uni ts) from the DSL router to the router in the co re networ k. When o perating in Standa rd mode, the DSL router i[...]

3. Con figurin g the DS L Rout er 3-14 November 2003 6 300-A2-GB20 -10 Figure 3- 1, 1483 Routed Network M odel (Stand ard mode) , illus trates the 1483 Ro uted model (Standard mode) in the network. FUNI = Fra me-based User-to-Ne twork In terface Figur e 3- 1. 1483 Rout ed Network Mode l (Stan dard mo de) PPPoE Client Support The Hotwi re 6351 Reac [...]

3. Confi guring the DSL Rout er 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 3-15 Once the PPP-nego tiated IP a ddress is as signed, the ReachDSL R outer ’s configur ation dat abase will autom atically be conve rted to a n ew configu ration determi ned by this I P address and the in terface to which it is assigned. Howeve r , any change s made to the in terfa[...]

3. Con figurin g the DS L Rout er 3-16 November 2003 6 300-A2-GB20 -10  If the DSL i nterface IP address changes, t he Basic NA T static mapping that conflic ts with th e new DSL IP in terface address an d all Basic NA T dynam ic mappings are remov ed.  If the IP P assthrough feature is used, the D HCP Server fea ture is automa tically en abl[...]

6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 4-1 4 DSL Router Configurat ion Examples Configuration Examples The Hotwi re DSL Router configu ration exam ples in this chapter include o nly a few of the po ssible scenar ios. Th is chapter covers s ome of the commo n configur ations. The comman d syntax will va ry based o n your ne twork setup . Configur ation com[...]

4. DSL R outer Configu ration Examples 4-2 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 NOTES: — Config uration e xamples in clude d in this chapter co ver so me common configur ations, providing only a fe w of the p ossible s cenarios. — IP addres ses used in the examples are for illust rative purpo ses only ; they are not i ntended to be used whe n conf i[...]

4. DSL Rou ter Co nfiguratio n Example s 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 4-3 Basic R outin g Confi gurati on Exampl e In this ba sic routing exampl e:  There ar e multipl e client s with sta tically as signed public IP ad dresse s configur ed on the Ethernet side of th e DSL rout er .  The IP a ddresses of th e client s are conta ined within [...]

4. DSL R outer Configu ration Examples 4-4 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 T o enabl e T elnet t hrough th e service do main via the DSL route r Ethernet (eth1) port, us e the follow ing comm ands: telnet enable telnet login enable telnet name create admin paradyne abc123 Basic NA T Configuration Example In this B asic NA T ex ample:  NA T is us[...]

4. DSL Rou ter Co nfiguratio n Example s 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 4-5 The com mands and s yntax for th is exam ple are: ip routing enable ifn address eth1:1 10.1.3.1 255.255.255.0 ifn address dsl1 155.1.3.2 255.255.255.0 ip route create upstream eth1 155.1.3.1 nat basic address 155.1.3.0 nat basic map 155.1.3.3 10.1.3.2 10.1.3.5 nat basic en[...]

4. DSL R outer Configu ration Examples 4-6 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 NAP T Configuration E xample In this NA PT example:  The DSL router is configured for NAPT usin g a singl e public IP address .  When usi ng NAPT , the D SL inte rface (dsl1 ) must be numbere d becaus e the Etherne t interfac e will be c onfigured within the pr ivate a[...]

4. DSL Rou ter Co nfiguratio n Example s 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 4-7 NOTES: — The ip routing enable com mand is o nly requir ed when us ing fir mwar e ver sio n 4. 2.5 or hi gher . — FUNI/MPO A (1483 r outed) link encaps ulation c an be use d with this configur ation an d the DSL card Mo dels 830 4, 8314, 83 44, and 837 4. Lin k encapsu[...]

4. DSL R outer Configu ration Examples 4-8 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 Simultane ous Basic NA T and NAP T C onfigurat ion Example The DSL route r can be config ured for Basi c NA T and NAPT simultane ously . In the private address s pace, mu ltiple work stations c an use NA PT and the se rvers can use Bas ic NA T . Th is allows a server to supp[...]

4. DSL Rou ter Co nfiguratio n Example s 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 4-9 NOTES: — When IP Scopin g is en abled, Bas ic NA T i s enabled and the d sl1 int erface is NOT part of the Basic NA T globa l IP network , only the dsl1 int erface’s IP address must be entered into the clie nt VNID ta ble. — This con figurati on is only supporte d wi[...]

4. DSL R outer Configu ration Examples 4-10 November 2003 6 300-A2-GB20 -10 Unnumber ed DSL Interface with Proxy ARP Configuration Example In this un numbered DSL Inter face with Pr oxy ARP ex ample:  The clien ts are stati cally co nfigured and use th e core rou ter as the ne xt hop router (d efault gate way) in o rder to crea te the L AN exten[...]

4. DSL Rou ter Co nfiguratio n Example s 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 4-11 DHCP Relay with Proxy ARP Configuration Exampl e In this DHC P Rela y with Prox y ARP ex ample:  The cl ients are u sing dyn amic IP address assignme nt and u se the co re router as the nex t hop router (default ga teway) i n order to cr eate the LA N extension configu[...]

4. DSL R outer Configu ration Examples 4-12 November 2003 6 300-A2-GB20 -10 DHCP Server with Basic NA T Configuration Example In this DHCP Serv er with Basic NA T example:  The clien ts are u sing dynami c IP addre ss assign ment and us e the Ethe rnet interfac e (eth1) of the DSL r outer as the next hop r outer (defa ult gateway ).  The DSL [...]

4. DSL Rou ter Co nfiguratio n Example s 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 4-13 PPPoE Client with NAP T and DHCP Server Configuration Example In this PPP oE client with NAPT and DHCP server e xample:  The clien ts are u sing dynami c IP addre ss assign ment and us e the Ethe rnet interfac e (eth1) of the DSL r outer as the next hop r outer (defa u[...]

4. DSL R outer Configu ration Examples 4-14 November 2003 6 300-A2-GB20 -10 Downstr eam Router Configuration Example In this do wnstream router ex ample:  There ar e clients s tatically configur ed and c onnected to the DSL rout er .  There ar e also c lients conn ected behind a downstr eam rout er .  The DSL interfac e (dsl1) is numbe red[...]

4. DSL Rou ter Co nfiguratio n Example s 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 4-15 IP Passthrou gh Configuration Example In this ex ample, th e 6351 ro uter share s its publi c IP addr ess with an other dev ice. NAPT is confi gured to support publ ic F TP and web ser vers co nnected di rectly to the router ’ s LAN inte rface. These s ervers s hare the[...]

4. DSL R outer Configu ration Examples 4-16 November 2003 6 300-A2-GB20 -10[...]

6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 5-1 5 Monitoring the DSL Router Monitoring the Rou ter The DSL router detec ts and r eports pro blem cond itions that y ou can mo nitor . The followin g indi cators can alert y ou to poss ible pr oblems:  LEDs On the DS L router ’s front p anel. Refer to LED Statu s on page 5- 2.  Status Mes sages For the Et [...]

5. Moni toring t he DSL R outer 5-2 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 LED Status The Hotwi re DSL Router ’s front panel includes L EDs (light -emittin g diodes) th at provid e status on the router and its inte rfaces. In T ab le 5 -1, Front Panel LEDs , the Cond ition in BOLD shows wh at the LED s hould displ ay after a successfu l power-o n self-t[...]

5. Monitoring the DS L Router 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 5-3 Interface St atus Current status of the Ether net (eth1) o r DSL (dsl 1) interfac e can be access ed using the show interface CLI comma nd. Informati on provide d about eac h interf ace includ es the direc tion of th e link, the MAC addr ess, Pro xy ARP s etting, the numbered interfa[...]

5. Moni toring t he DSL R outer 5-4 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 Reasons for Discarded Data The router ma y discard fr ames or pack ets, shown when the show stati stics CLI command is entered. The following tables list the reason s why those frame s and pack ets were discarded :  Etherne t Interface ( Ta b l e 5 - 2 )  DSL Inter face ( T a[...]

5. Monitoring the DS L Router 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 5-5 See show statistics dsl1 on page A-31 in A ppendix A, Command Lin e Interfac e , for additiona l inform ation. T able 5-3. Reasons for DSL Interf ace (dsl1) Discarded Frames Reason Alignmen t Error Mgmt (managem ent) Dom ain Ph y (physi cal) Tx Queue O verflow s Mgmt D omai n Rcv (re[...]

5. Moni toring t he DSL R outer 5-6 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 See show statistics ip on pag e A-31 in A ppendix A, Command Lin e Interfac e , for additiona l informati on. T able 5-4. Reasons for IP Pr ocessing Discarded Pa ckets Reason Bad Port to De stination Bad Port to So urce DSL Receive Packets Filter ed DSL Transmit Packet s Filte red [...]

5. Monitoring the DS L Router 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 5-7 See show statistics bridge on page A-31 in Appendi x A, Comman d Li ne Interfac e , for additiona l informati on. See show statistics pppoe on page A-32 in Appendi x A, Comma nd Line Interfac e , for additi onal inform ation. T able 5-5. Reasons for Bridge D iscard ed Fram es Reason [...]

5. Moni toring t he DSL R outer 5-8 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 See show statistics pppoe on pag e A-32 i n Appendix A, Command Li ne Interfac e , for additi onal info rmation. T able 5-7. Reasons for PPP Di scarded Fra mes Re ason Down Port Discards LCP Bad Addres ses Received LCP Bad Control Received LCP Packet T oo Long Recei ved LCP Bad FCS[...]

6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 6-1 6 Diagnostics and T roubleshooting Diagnostics and T r o ublesho oting Overview Severa l features are available to as sist yo u in evaluating the Hotwire DSL Router . The foll owing se ctions a re cove red in th is chap ter:  Device Rest art  Alarms In quiry  System Log on page 6-2  Ping on page 6-5 ?[...]

6. Dia gnosti cs and T roubles hooti ng 6-2 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 System Log The router can log s ignificant s ystem e vents (SYSL OG). The SYSLOG can be mainta ined loca lly on the rou ter and can also be sent to a remote SY SLOG se rver . T o acti vate:  The router mus t be configured to enable the out put of SYSLOG mes sages via the[...]

6. Diagno stics and T rouble shooti ng 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 6-3 syslog ip ip-addr { mgt | srvc } Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Specifies the IP address o f the d evice to receiv e syste m log entries. ip-addr – Th e IP a ddress fo r SYSLOG. The loopb ack address of 127.0.0 .1 ca n be use d to have the fu[...]

6. Dia gnosti cs and T roubles hooti ng 6-4 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 SYSLO G Events The foll owing are s ome SYS LOG events that are r eported fo r defined se verity leve ls. T able 6- 2. SYSLO G M essag es Level Description Event EMER Emerge ncy a nd the unus able syst em rep orting Alar m Cle ared Alarm Set System Abort ERR Error condition[...]

6. Diagno stics and T rouble shooti ng 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 6-5 SYSLOG Message Display The SY SLOG messag e displ ays the fo llowing fiel ds:  Date  Ti m e  Seve rity Level  DSLAM Sl ot #/Port #  System Identifier  SYSLO G Event Descri ption This is an example o f a SYSLO G messag e: 01/06/00 21:22:38 5 03/01 CUSTOMER C[...]

6. Dia gnosti cs and T roubles hooti ng 6-6 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 Ping T est Results Ping tes t results d isplay in the follow ing forma ts.  For a succe ssf ul Ping : Ping reply from [ x.x. x.x ] : bytes of data= nn Where nn is the n umber of b ytes of data.  For a time out: Ping reply from [ x.x. x.x ] : REQUEST TIMED OUT  For [...]

6. Diagno stics and T rouble shooti ng 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 6-7 T raceRoute The T r aceRo ut e prog ra m is an IP di agn ost ic tool that all ows you to le arn t he pa th a packet takes from the servi ce domain local h ost to its r emote host. If you ar e unable t o ping a de vice in a Hotwire network con figurati on, you ma y want to ru[...]

6. Dia gnosti cs and T roubles hooti ng 6-8 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 T rac eRoute T est Results T r aceR oute resu lts displa y in t he fo llo wing f orm at: Tracing route to x.x.x.x over a max. of nn hops, with nnn byte packet The Hop # is the T ime to Live (TTL) value set in the IP packet hea der . The Round T rip T ime contai ns the tim e[...]

6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-1 A Command Line I nterface Command Line Interface Capability The Hotwi re DSL ro uter is ma naged with text co mmands fr om the Co mmand Li ne Interfac e (CLI). The CL I can b e accessed:  Locally wi th an ASCI I terminal con nected to th e Console port, or  Remotely via a T elnet sess ion (th rough the mana[...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-2 November 2003 6300 -A2-GB20-10 Navigating the Router ’ s CLI The Hotwi re DSL rout er ’s CLI uses th e following k eys (as do most te rminal emula tion prog rams):  Enter or Return – A ccepts t he input.  Ctrl-c – Aborts the entry or clears the input line .  Down Arrow – Rep eats an en try within t[...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-3 CLI Commands The foll owing typ es of comma nds are i ncluded in this secti on:  Configur ation Comm ands on pa ge A-4  RFC 1483 Encapsulat ion Comman d on page A -5  Etherne t Frame Format Command on page A-5  Interfac e and Servic e Domain IP Address Commands on page A- [...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-4 November 2003 6300 -A2-GB20-10 Config uration Comm ands T o show a configura tion, refe r to show config on page A -25. T able A-1. Configuration Comm ands configure { terminal | factory } Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Caus es the ro uter to e nter configura tion m ode. Con figurat ion[...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-5 RFC 1483 Encapsulation Command Ethernet Frame Format Com mand T able A-2. RFP 148 3 Encapsulat ion Command 1483encap [ LLC | VC ] Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Specifies th e method for carryin g the ro uted PDUs (Proto col Data Un its). LLC – Lo gica[...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-6 November 2003 6300 -A2-GB20-10 Interface an d Servic e Domain IP Ad dress Commands T a ble A-4. Interface and S ervice Domain IP Address Commands ifn address { eth1 [: ifn ] | dsl1 [: ifn ]} ip-addre ss mask [ primary ] ifn {dsl1[ : ifn ] | eth1[ : ifn ] } primary ifn address dsl1 unnumbered delete {dsl1[ : ifn ] | e[...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-7 IP Routing Commands T a ble A-5. IP Routing Commands (1 of 2) ip route create dest-ip dest-mask { next -hop-ip | remote } ip route delete dest-ip dest-mask Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Configu res the downstr eam st atic routes . Down stream routes ca [...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-8 November 2003 6300 -A2-GB20-10 Bridge Comman ds ip route create upstream eth1[ : ifn ] next-hop-i p ip route delete upstream eth1[ : ifn ] Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Enters or d eletes upstream IP routi ng table e ntries . When the D SL in terface is unnumbe red, an IP routi ng tab [...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-9 ARP Commands bridge aging-timeout [ time ] Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Specifies the a mount of t ime that a n unus ed dynam ic en try to the b ridge’ s filtering database will be main tained be fore it i s auto matical ly del eted. I f no tim e is [...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-10 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 Pr oxy ARP Command arp create ip-addre ss mac-add ress arp delete ip-add ress Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Creates or deletes a si ngle, stat ic Addr ess Res oluti on Proto col (ARP) T able e ntry . Stat ic ARP entries c reated with this c ommand are r[...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-1 1 NA T Commands T a ble A-9. NA T Comm ands (1 of 4) nat basic { enable | disable } Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Enables o r disa bles t he one -to-one mapping f unctio n of Bas ic Net work Addre ss T ransl ation (N A T). For Basic NA T , Proxy ARP on [...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-12 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 nat napt purge Mini mum Ac ces s Le vel: Ad ministrator Comma nd Mode: Config Deletes al l man y-to-on e NAP T mapp ing en tries. nat timeout [ time ] Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Specifies the NA T timeout value for ma ppings set up d ynam ically . If[...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-1 3 nat basic map publi c-ip priv ate-ip nat basic map lower-publi c-ip lo wer-p rivat e-ip upper -priv ate-ip Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Staticall y maps p ublic to privat e IP add resses fo r the on e-to-one m apping function of Basic NA T . In th e [...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-14 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 DHCP Server Comm ands The Dynamic Host Configurati on Protocol (DHCP ) Server can be e nabled and disable d. Based on RFC 213 1 and RFC 2132 , suppor ted options a re:  Domain Nam e  Domain Name S erver  Router  Subne t Mask nat disable Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini stra[...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-1 5 dhcp server leasetime mi n-l eas e- tim e max- le ase- time Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Specifies the lease-time settings used by the DHCP server . Exam ple : dhcp server leasetime 120 320 min-lea se-time – Sp ecifie s the minimum amou nt o f time[...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-16 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 DHCP Relay Agent Commands T a ble A-1 1. DHCP Relay Agent Commands dhcp relay { enable | disable } Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Enables or disables the DHCP relay agent. The DHCP relay agent wil l maintain up to 256 DHCP client s. Exam ple : dhcp relay[...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-1 7 IP Packet Processing Commands T a ble A-12. IP Packet Pr ocessing Commands IP multicast { enable | disable } Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Enables or d isabl es the forwa rding of IP multic ast packe ts. This settin g is retained acr oss power cycle s[...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-18 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 PPPoE Client Commands PPPoE C lient com mands ar e suppor ted only for the Hotwir e 6351 Re achDSL Router , and only w hen the router i s confi gured for IP routing (b ridging mu st be disable d) and is operating in VNE T mode. See PP PoE Clie nt Suppor t in Chapter 3 , Co nfi guri ng[...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-1 9 ppp ip { eth1 | dsl1 | passthrough } [ mask ] [ no-dns ] (Continu ed from pr evious page ) The passthrough de vice is selected as the fi rst to broadcast a DHCP DISCOVER. T he DHCP Server feature of the DSL Router will be automatically enabled a nd the negotiated IP address will b e[...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-20 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 ppp username [ usernam e ] Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Specifies th e CHAP hos t name or P AP p eer ID to use for aut henticati on in the PPP sessio n when PPP auth entic ation is enable d and suc cessfu lly negot iated. T o delete the user nam e, ent[...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-2 1 T elnet Commands The T el net comm ands are onl y availab le for the Hotwire 6 351 ReachDSL Router . T able A-14. T elnet Commands (1 of 2) telnet { enable | disable } Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Enab les or disab les se rvice domai n T el net ac ce[...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-22 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 telnet timeout [ time ] Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Determi nes the d uration that a servic e domai n T elnet ses sion ca n be id le bef ore bei ng disconn ected by the R eachDSL R outer . NOTE: The auto logout comma nd can be used to enab le/disab le[...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-2 3 T rap s Command Clearing St atistics Command Perfor mance st atistics c an be cl eared usin g the CLI , resetting t he stat istical c ounts to zero. T a ble A-15. T raps Command trap { enable | disable } na me of trap Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Admini strator Comma nd Mode: Config Ena[...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-24 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 Show Commands T able A-17. Show Commands (1 of 10) show alarms Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Operator Comma nd Mode: Standard Displays a lis t of th e current al arm cond itions , if an y . Possible alarm conditio ns in clude : Alarm: Management Address Conflict Alarm: Failed Selftest Alar[...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-2 5 show bridge Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Operator Comma nd Mode: Standard Displays the br idge c onfigu ration and forwa rding d atabase. Sample show br idge display : Bridging – disabled Spanning tree – enabled Configured aging timeout: 300 seconds Filtering database entries: MAC a[...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-26 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 show dhcp relay Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Operator Comma nd Mode: Standard Displays the DHCP relay agent’s current status and configuration. Sample show dh cp relay displ ay: DHCP relay – { enabled | disabled } DHCP relay – server ip-addr: x.x.x.x Maximum number of DHCP relay cli[...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-2 7 show interface { eth1 | dsl1 } Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Operator Comma nd Mode: Standard Displays interfa ce status for the spe cified in terface , eth1 or dsl1 , and wheth er the in terface is avai lable to transpo rt data. eth1 – Ethernet interfac e status . dsl1 – D SL inter [...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-28 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 show log [ number ] Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Operator Comma nd Mode: Standard Displays the contents of the l ocal syste m error log. (T he 100 most rece nt SYSLOG entrie s are kept local ly .) Y ou specify the num ber of entries y ou wis h to v iew . Entries a re dis playe d in revers[...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-2 9 show pppoe Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Operator Comma nd Mode: Standard Sample show pp poe display : PPPoE {enabled | disabled} PPPoE stage - {initial | discovery | PPP ses sion} PPPoE session ID - {xYYYY | none} Peer IP address - x.x.x.x Peer MAC address - xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx IP passthr[...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-30 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 show statistics [ eth1 | dsl1 | ip | bridge | pppoe | tftp ] Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Operator Comma nd Mode: Standard Displays the spec ified set of statist ics. If no set i s specifi ed, ALL sta tistics fo r the router are shown excep t: TF TP statis tics. Bridge sta tistic s are on[...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-3 1 show statistics [ eth1 | dsl1 | ip | bridge | pppoe | tftp ] (Continu ed from pr evious page ) show statistics dsl1 The follo wing st atisti cs are display ed for t he DSL in terface show statistics dsl1 : dsl1 statistics: Service Domain Statistics: (en d-user traffi c) Total Bytes [...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-32 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 show statistics [ eth1 | dsl1 | ip | bridge | pppoe | tftp ] (Continu ed from pr evious page ) show statistics pppoe The follo wing st atisti cs are display ed for show statistics ppp oe : PPPoE statistics: Total Frames Received nnnn Total Frames Transmitted nnnn Discovery Timeouts nn[...]

A. Co mmand L ine Int erface 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 A-3 3 show system Mini mum Ac cess Leve l: Operator Comma nd Mode: Standard Sample show sy stem display : March 23009:53:26 2001 System ID: xxxxxxxx Model #: xxxx , Serial #: xx xxxxxxxxxx , HW-Rev: xxx Boot: FW-Version xxxxxxxx 2nd Stage Boot: FW-Version xxxxxxxx Image 0: FW-Version xxxx[...]

A. Comman d Line In terface A-34 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10[...]

6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 B-1 B Configuration De faults and Command Line Shortcu ts Configuration Default Settin gs All con figurati on options and fact ory defau lt settin gs are l isted alpha beticall y in T able B -1, Default Con figurati on Setting s . Re fer to T able B-2, Co mmand Lin e Shortc uts , for com mand line syntax and abbrevi [...]

B. Confi guration D efaults and Com mand Li ne Shortc uts B-2 November 2003 6300 -A2-GB20-10 dhcp serve r name assig nment purged page A-15 dhcp serve r nameserv er assignm ent purged page A-15 dhcp se rver rou ter ass ignme nt purged page A-15 Eth ernet fram e dix page A-5 eth1 inte rface ip ad dress (Eth ernet) purged page A-6 ip multi cast disab[...]

B. Configu ration Defaults and Co mmand L ine Sho rtcuts 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 B-3 Command Line Shortcuts Te x t i n bold is the mini mum input for each command l ine entry . syslog status disab led page 6 -2 telnet disable d page A-2 1 telnet keep- alive disab led page A-2 2 telnet ke ep- alive int erval 900 sec onds page A-2 2 telnet ke[...]

B. Confi guration D efaults and Com mand Li ne Shortc uts B-4 November 2003 6300 -A2-GB20-10 conf igu re { fac tory | ter minal } cons ole { ena ble | dis able } del ete { dsl 1 [ : ifn ] | eth1 [ : if n ]} dhc p rel ay { ena bl e | dis able } dhc p rel ay add ress ip-add r dhc p rel ay max [ numbe r ] dhc p ser ver { ena bl e | dis ab le } dhc p s[...]

B. Configu ration Defaults and Co mmand L ine Sho rtcuts 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 B-5 nat bas ic { ena ble | dis ab le } nat bas ic map public-i p priva te-ip nat bas ic map lower -publ ic-ip lower -priva te-ip upper -private-ip nat bas ic pur ge nat dis able nat nap t add ress ip-addr nat nap t del ete { udp | tcp } por t nat nap t { ena bl[...]

B. Confi guration D efaults and Com mand Li ne Shortc uts B-6 November 2003 6300 -A2-GB20-10 sho w log [ number of entr ies ] sho w nat { bas ic | nap t} sho w ppp oe sho w spa nni ng-tree sho w sta tis tics [ dsl 1 | eth1 | ip | bri dge | ppp oe| tft p] sho w sysl og sho w sys tem sho w tel net spa nning -tree { ena ble | dis abl e } sysl og { ena[...]

6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 C-1 C T raps and MIBs SNMP Overview The Simpl e Network Managemen t Protoc ol (SNMP) is an appli cation- level protoco l used in network man agement to gath er informati on from network devices. Each DSL router runs an SNM P agent tha t collec ts data. The network managemen t station in the N AP domain c an exer cise[...]

C. Trap s and MIBs C-2 November 2003 6300 -A2-GB20-10 DSL Route r T r aps T able C- 1, DSL Router Traps , l ists the tr aps su pported b y the DSL router . All traps are define d with a severit y of Critical , Major , Mi nor , W arning, or Normal. By default, all trap s are in itially di sabled. T able C-1. DSL Router T raps T rap Event(T rap #) Se[...]

C. Traps and MIBs 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 C-3 MIBs Overview The Hotwi re DSL system support s standard as well a s Paradyne Enterpri se MIBs. V arious c onfigura tion, stat us, and stati stical data within the SNMP agent is access ible from the NMS . The conten t of an SNMP agent’s MIBs is defined by various I nternet Reques t for Commen [...]

C. Trap s and MIBs C-4 November 2003 6300 -A2-GB20-10 System Gr oup System Group obje cts are fully supp orted by the DSL route r , as s hown in T able C -2, System G roup O bjects . NOTE: The Syste m Name, System Cont act, an d System Lo cation obj ects can b e configur ed via t he port car d ( A-F ). V alue s will di splay i n Monitor ing ( B-E )[...]

C. Traps and MIBs 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 C-5 Interfaces Group (RFC 1573) The evo lution of th e Interfaces Group of MI B II (RFC 1 573 co nverted to S NMP v1) consis ts of an o bject ind icating the number of inter faces suppo rted by t he DSL router and an inte rface table containi ng an entr y for ea ch inter face. Refer to T able C- 3, [...]

C. Trap s and MIBs C-6 November 2003 6300 -A2-GB20-10 Object Description Setting/Contents ifT ype (i f E n t r y 3) Identifie s the in terface typ e base d on the ph ysic al/lin k proto col(s) . Supported valu es: radsl(95) – Us ed for th e RA DSL ro uter ’s netw ork inter face . sdsl( 96 ) – Used fo r the SDSL ro uter’s network inter face [...]

C. Traps and MIBs 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 C-7 Extension to Interfaces T able (RFC 1573) This exte nsion conta ins addi tional ob jects for th e Interface t able. Ta b l e C - 4 , Extension to Interfac es T able , shows the objects support ed. Object Description Setting/Contents ifInOctets (ifEntry 10 ) Input Count er obje cts that c ollect [...]

C. Trap s and MIBs C-8 November 2003 6300 -A2-GB20-10 IP Gr oup (RFC 1213) The Inter net Protoc ol Group o bject s are suppo rted by the unit for all data pa ths that are c urrently configured to carr y IP data to/ from th e unit. Al l of the ob jects i n the IP Gr oup, excep t for the IP Address T ranslation tab le, are fu lly suppor ted. T able C[...]

C. Traps and MIBs 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 C-9 IP CIDR Route Group (RFC 2096) This MIB ob soletes and repl aces IP Group from MIB II. The IP CIDR Ro ute Group objects ar e supported for all data paths currentl y config ured to car ry IP data to or from the d evice (i.e., t he DSL and Ether net inter faces). All o f the ob jects in thi s grou[...]

C. Trap s and MIBs C-10 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 T ransmission Gr oup The obj ects in t he T ransm ission Grou p are su pported fo r the Eth ernet Inte rface. These o bjects a re not define d within M IB II bu t rather throug h other Internet- standard M IB defini tions. The object s in t he transm ission gr oup are extended by RFC 2665 MIB [...]

C. Traps and MIBs 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 C-1 1 Ethernet-Like MIB (RFC 2665) Only th e Ethernet- like st atistics g roup is su pported, w ith the fol lowing obj ects:  dot3St atsIndex (dot3S tatsEntry 1)  dot3St atsAlignme ntErrors (dot3Sta tsEntry 2)  dot3St atsFCSEr rors (do t3StatsEntr y 3)  dot3St atsSingleCo llisionFra mes [...]

C. Trap s and MIBs C-12 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 Device Control MIB Object s suppo rted by the Devi ce Control MIB, pdn-Con trol.mib , include the Device Control G roup (ful ly suppor ted) and t he Device Con trol Downl oad grou p. T a ble C-7. Device C ontr ol T able Objects Object Description Setting/Contents dev HWCon trol Reset ( control[...]

C. Traps and MIBs 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 C-1 3 Device Diagnostics MIB Object s suppor ted by the Device Dia gnostics MIB, pdn _diag.m ib, incl ude the Applic ation T es t Input Grou p (Ping and Tr aceRout e) and T est T raps, provid ing an NMS a trigg er for a dia gnostic test. T o star t a test from NMS, you mus t obtain th e T est ID b y[...]

C. Trap s and MIBs C-14 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 applT estError Code (testStatus Entry 4) Con tains addi tion al tes t det ails , such as error c odes. T est Error codes : none – No errors. timeout icmpError systemErr or applT estO wner (testStatus Entry 5) Identifie s who starte d the t est. 1 – 40 c haracters. applT estRowS tatus (test[...]

C. Traps and MIBs 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 C-1 5 applT racerouteT estId (traceroute 1) Unique T raceR oute t est ID. Con tains app lNewT estID after Get. applT racerouteIp Address (tracer oute 2) Destin ation IP address for T raceR oute test. Set desti nation IP address . applT racerouteSou rceIpAddres s (tracer oute 3) Identifie s the sou r[...]

C. Trap s and MIBs C-16 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 Health and St atus MIB Object s suppor ted by the Health and Status M IB, pdn_Hea lthAndSta tus.mib, include the follo wing grou ps:  Device Heal th and Stat us  Devi ce Se lftest Sta tus  Devi ce A bor t St atus  Device Fail ure Status  Tra p s T a ble C-9. Device Status Group [...]

C. Traps and MIBs 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 C-1 7 Confi guration MIB The suppo rted groups us ed with the DSL Confi guration M IB, pdn_Confi g.mib, are:  Device Configu ration Copy Grou p  T rap Configur ation Group  Parady ne Device Co nfiguration T ime Group  Tra p s T able C-10. Device Configuratio n Copy Group Objects T able O[...]

C. Trap s and MIBs C-18 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 Interface Con figuration MIB The Parad yne prop rietary In terface Confi guratio n group, p dn_inet.mib , is support ed. Refer to T able C- 1 1, Interf ace Config uration Grou p Objec ts T able , for additiona l deta ils. ARP MIB The obj ects from th e proxy ARP MIB group, pd n_Arp.mib, a re: [...]

C. Traps and MIBs 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 C-1 9 DHCP MIB The supporte d objects i n the DHCP S erver/Relay MIB , pdn_dhcp .mib, facili tates the crea tion and c onfigurat ion of DHCP s erver table e ntries. T he follow ing groups are sup ported:  DHCP Server C onfiguration Group – Ful ly suppor ted. One o bject is clarif ied be low: ?[...]

C. Trap s and MIBs C-20 November 200 3 6300-A2-G B20-10 DSL En dpoint M IB This DSL E ndpoint M IB, pdn_Ds lEndpoint.m ib, facilita tes configu ration of DSL multira te products and is fu lly sup ported. Ob jects ar e clarified i n T able C -12, DSL Endpo int Configu ratio n Group O bject s T able . The gro ups in this MIB are:  IP Routing Gro u[...]

6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 D-1 D DSL Router T erminal Emulation DSL Router T erminal Emulation The Comm and Line In terface is availab le at the DSL r outer when th e Console cable i s connected to a VT1 00-comp atible termi nal or a PC running a termina l emulat ion progra m. V e rify the termi nal setting s:  Data rate is set to 19.2 Kbps[...]

D. DS L Rout er Te rmin al Emu lat ion D-2 November 2003 6300 -A2-GB20-10 T erminal Emulation Pr ograms Exampl es of conf iguring two different te rminal emul ation pr ograms:  HyperT erminal – p layback feature is accesse d through its T ransfer m enu.  Procomm+ – playback fe ature is accessed through i ts Onli ne menu. Proc edur e T o c[...]

6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 E-1 E Firmwar e Upgrade Overview The Hotwi re 6351 Reac hDSL Router s upports a T F TP clien t for the p urpose of firmwar e upgrades within the servic e domain . The Netwo rk Servic e Provider (NSP) can init iate upgr ades for the ReachDS L Router us ing CLI co mmands fr om the local console o r throug h T elnet a c[...]

E. Firmware Upgrade E-2 November 2003 6300 -A2-GB20-10 Firmware Upgrade Pr ocedures The NSP ca n enter CLI comm ands from the lo cal cons ole or via T e lnet to upgrad e Hotwire 6 351 ReachDS L firmware and activa te an alter nate firmwar e image. Proc edur e T o upgr ade firmw are for the H otwire 6351 Re achDSL Router within the s ervice domain: [...]

E. Firmware Upgrade 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 E-3 NOTE: A check sum of th e file is calculate d and ver ified prio r to pro gramming the flashban k. However, a checksum o f the acti ve flashban k does no t occur until a p ower-on self-tes t. If the fla shbank w as not succes sfully programme d, the ver ification o f the chec ksum im age in fl[...]

E. Firmware Upgrade E-4 November 2003 6300 -A2-GB20-10[...]

6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 IN-1 Index Symbols !, CL I disp lay fo r ev ery 10 packe ts rec eive d fro m th e server d uring file transf er, E-2 ?, for determ ining co mmands ava ilabl e, 2-5 Numerics 802. 3, Et herne t fram e form at, A-5 A access contr ol, 2 -1 Address Resolu tion Protoc ol (AR P), 3-5 show timeou t, A-24 Admin istra tor ac c[...]

Index IN-2 November 20 03 6300-A2-GB20 -10 D data rate s for DS L routers , 1-3 default gate way, 4-10–4-11 delet e destina tion IP route, A- 7 upstream eth1 IP route, A-8 device rest art, 6 -1 DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) relay ne twork c onfigurati on, 4-1 1 server, 3-9 comma nds, A-14 network c onfigu ration, 4-12–4 -13 with b [...]

Index 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 IN-3 IP address assign ments fo r servi ce domai n, 3-2 interf ace and s ervice d omain, A-6 syslog , 6- 3 filt erin g, 3- 11 opti ons pr ocessi ng, 3-8 pas sthro ugh, exampl e, 4- 15 passth rough, i n ppp com mand , A-18 proc essing clearin g statist ics, A-23 statist ics, 5-3, A-31 statist ics, reas ons for d[...]

Index IN-4 November 20 03 6300-A2-GB20 -10 PPP authenti catio n, A-19 IP interface and address assig nment , A-18–A-19 reasons for disc arded frames, 5-8 stat istics , A -32 user nam e, A-19 –A-20 PPPoE Clien t configur ation e xamp le, 4-13 clien t s uppor t, 3- 14 configu ration, A-18–A-19 statist ics, 5-7, A-32 prima ry int erfa ce status,[...]

Index 6300-A2-G B20-10 Novem ber 2003 IN-5 show alarms, 6-1 arp com mand, 3-6 brid ge, A-2 5 commands , A-24 consol e, A-25 DHCP relays and servers, A-26 interf ace, 5-3 NAT bas ic and N APT config uration s, A-28 PPPoE, A-29 PPPoE confi guration, A-29 spanni ng-tree t opolog y, A-29 stat istics , 5 -3 system log and syst em inform ation, 6-2, A-32[...]

Index IN-6 November 20 03 6300-A2-GB20 -10[...]