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Sun Microsystems X4100 Bedienungsanleitung

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Richtige Gebrauchsanleitung

Die Vorschriften verpflichten den Verkäufer zur Übertragung der Gebrauchsanleitung Sun Microsystems X4100 an den Erwerber, zusammen mit der Ware. Eine fehlende Anleitung oder falsche Informationen, die dem Verbraucher übertragen werden, bilden eine Grundlage für eine Reklamation aufgrund Unstimmigkeit des Geräts mit dem Vertrag. Rechtsmäßig lässt man das Anfügen einer Gebrauchsanleitung in anderer Form als Papierform zu, was letztens sehr oft genutzt wird, indem man eine grafische oder elektronische Anleitung von Sun Microsystems X4100, sowie Anleitungsvideos für Nutzer beifügt. Die Bedingung ist, dass ihre Form leserlich und verständlich ist.

Was ist eine Gebrauchsanleitung?

Das Wort kommt vom lateinischen „instructio”, d.h. ordnen. Demnach kann man in der Anleitung Sun Microsystems X4100 die Beschreibung der Etappen der Vorgehensweisen finden. Das Ziel der Anleitung ist die Belehrung, Vereinfachung des Starts, der Nutzung des Geräts oder auch der Ausführung bestimmter Tätigkeiten. Die Anleitung ist eine Sammlung von Informationen über ein Gegenstand/eine Dienstleistung, ein Hinweis.

Leider widmen nicht viele Nutzer ihre Zeit der Gebrauchsanleitung Sun Microsystems X4100. Eine gute Gebrauchsanleitung erlaubt nicht nur eine Reihe zusätzlicher Funktionen des gekauften Geräts kennenzulernen, sondern hilft dabei viele Fehler zu vermeiden.

Was sollte also eine ideale Gebrauchsanleitung beinhalten?

Die Gebrauchsanleitung Sun Microsystems X4100 sollte vor allem folgendes enthalten:
- Informationen über technische Daten des Geräts Sun Microsystems X4100
- Den Namen des Produzenten und das Produktionsjahr des Geräts Sun Microsystems X4100
- Grundsätze der Bedienung, Regulierung und Wartung des Geräts Sun Microsystems X4100
- Sicherheitszeichen und Zertifikate, die die Übereinstimmung mit entsprechenden Normen bestätigen

Warum lesen wir keine Gebrauchsanleitungen?

Der Grund dafür ist die fehlende Zeit und die Sicherheit, was die bestimmten Funktionen der gekauften Geräte angeht. Leider ist das Anschließen und Starten von Sun Microsystems X4100 zu wenig. Eine Anleitung beinhaltet eine Reihe von Hinweisen bezüglich bestimmter Funktionen, Sicherheitsgrundsätze, Wartungsarten (sogar das, welche Mittel man benutzen sollte), eventueller Fehler von Sun Microsystems X4100 und Lösungsarten für Probleme, die während der Nutzung auftreten könnten. Immerhin kann man in der Gebrauchsanleitung die Kontaktnummer zum Service Sun Microsystems finden, wenn die vorgeschlagenen Lösungen nicht wirksam sind. Aktuell erfreuen sich Anleitungen in Form von interessanten Animationen oder Videoanleitungen an Popularität, die den Nutzer besser ansprechen als eine Broschüre. Diese Art von Anleitung gibt garantiert, dass der Nutzer sich das ganze Video anschaut, ohne die spezifizierten und komplizierten technischen Beschreibungen von Sun Microsystems X4100 zu überspringen, wie es bei der Papierform passiert.

Warum sollte man Gebrauchsanleitungen lesen?

In der Gebrauchsanleitung finden wir vor allem die Antwort über den Bau sowie die Möglichkeiten des Geräts Sun Microsystems X4100, über die Nutzung bestimmter Accessoires und eine Reihe von Informationen, die erlauben, jegliche Funktionen und Bequemlichkeiten zu nutzen.

Nach dem gelungenen Kauf des Geräts, sollte man einige Zeit für das Kennenlernen jedes Teils der Anleitung von Sun Microsystems X4100 widmen. Aktuell sind sie genau vorbereitet oder übersetzt, damit sie nicht nur verständlich für die Nutzer sind, aber auch ihre grundliegende Hilfs-Informations-Funktion erfüllen.

Inhaltsverzeichnis der Gebrauchsanleitungen

  • Seite 1

    Sun Microsystems, Inc. www .sun.com Submit comments abou t this document at: http://www.sun.com/hw docs/feedback Sun Fire ™ X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Ser v ers Installation Guide P art No. 819-11 55-16 May 2 007, Re vision A[...]

  • Seite 2

    Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara, California 95054, U.S.A. All ri ghts reserved. Sun Microsystems, Inc. has intellectual property rights relating to technology tha t is described in this document. In particula r , and without limitation, these intellectual property rights may include one or more of the U.S. pa[...]

  • Seite 3

    iii Contents Preface v 1. Setting Up the Server Hardware 1 Installation O verview 1 Installing the Server Into a Rack W ith Optional Slide Rails 2 Disassembling the Sl ide Rails Before Installation 3 Installing the Mounting Br ackets Onto the Server 4 Attaching the Slide-Rail Assemblies to the Rack 5 Installing the Server Into the Slide Rail Assemb[...]

  • Seite 4

    iv Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 2. Setting Up the Server Software 19 Introduction to th e Integrated Lights Ou t Manager 19 Connecting to the ILOM Servic e Processor 21 Connecting to ILOM Using a Serial Connection 21 Connecting to ILO M Using an Ethernet Conn ection 23 Setting Up Platform Operat[...]

  • Seite 5

    v Pr eface This Installa tion Guide conta ins pr ocedures for in stalling the server in a rack, cablin g, and powering on the server . It als o contains pr ocedures for connecting to the s ervice proc essor administrator account. Links to documentation for confi guring the preinstal led Solaris 10 software or for installing other supported operatin[...]

  • Seite 6

    vi Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 Pr oduct Updates For produc t updates that you can download for the Sun Fir e X4100 or X4200 servers, please visit the following W eb site: http://www.sun.com/servers/entry/x4100/downloads.j sp This site contains updates for firmwar e and drivers, as well as CD-RO[...]

  • Seite 7

    Preface vii T ypographic Conventions Sun W elcomes Y our Comments Sun is inter ested in improving its docu mentation and wel comes your comments and suggestions. Y ou can submit your comments by going to: http://www.sun.com/hwdocs/feedback Please include the title and part number o f y o u r do c u m e n t w i t h y o u r f e e d b a c k : Sun Fir [...]

  • Seite 8

    viii Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 200 7[...]

  • Seite 9

    1 CHAPTER 1 Setting Up the Server Har dware This chapter contains the following topics: ■ “Installation Overview” on page 1 ■ “Installing the Server Into a Rack W ith Optional Slide Rails” on page 2 ■ “Cabling” on page 13 ■ “Powering On and Off the Server ” on page 16 Note – The information in this boo k applies to all Sun[...]

  • Seite 10

    2 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 5. Configure the pr einstalled Solaris™ operating system or install a supported operating system of your choice. For deta ils, r efer to one of the following: ■ “Configuring the Preinstalled Sola ris 10 Operating System” on page 36 ■ Sun Fire X4100/X4 100[...]

  • Seite 11

    Chapter 1 Setting Up t he Ser ver Hardware 3 Disassembling the Slide Ra ils Before Installation Use this procedure to r em ove the mounting brackets from the slide-rail assemblies. 1. Unpack th e slide-rails. 2. Locate the slid e-rail lock at th e front of one of the slide- rail assemblies, as shown in FIGUR E 1- 1 . 3. Squeeze and hold the tabs at[...]

  • Seite 12

    4 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 Installing the Mounting Brackets Onto the Server Use this procedure to install the mounting brackets onto th e sides of the server . 1. Position a mounti ng bracket ag ainst the chassis so that th e slide-rail lock is at the server front, and the three keyed op eni[...]

  • Seite 13

    Chapter 1 Setting Up t he Ser ver Hardware 5 Attaching the Slide-Rail Assemblies to the Rack Use this pr ocedure to in stall the slide-rail assemblies to the rack. 1. Position a slide-rail assembly in your rack so that the brackets at each end of the slide-rail assembly are on the outside of the front and rear rack posts. See FIGURE 1-3 . 2. Attach[...]

  • Seite 14

    6 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 Installing the Server Into the Slide Rail Assemblies Use this procedure to instal l the server chassis, with mounting brackets, into the slide-rail assemblies that ar e mounted to the rack. Caution – This procedure r equires a minimum of two people becaus e of th[...]

  • Seite 15

    Chapter 1 Setting Up t he Ser ver Hardware 7 4. Simu ltaneously pull and h old the slide rail release buttons on each mounting bracket while you push the server into t he rack. See FIGURE 1-4 . Continue pushi ng until the slide -rail lock s on the front of the mounting brackets engage the slide-rail assemblies. Caution – V erify that the server i[...]

  • Seite 16

    8 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 4. V erify that the CMA rail extension engages the slide-rail, as shown in FIGURE 1-6 . FIGURE 1-6 Detail of CMA Rail Extension Inse rted Into the Left Slide-Rail Note – Support the CMA in the remaining inst allation steps. Do not allow the assembly to hang by it[...]

  • Seite 17

    Chapter 1 Setting Up t he Ser ver Hardware 9 FIGURE 1-7 Inserting the CMA Mounting Bracket Into the Rear of the Right Slide-Rail 6. Insert the right CMA sli de-rail connector into the right slid e-rail assembly until the connector locks into plac e with an audible click. See FIGURE 1-8 . FIGURE 1-8 Inserting CMA Slide-Rail Co nnector Into Rear of R[...]

  • Seite 18

    10 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 7. Insert the remaining CMA arm connector in to the plastic cutout on the CMA rail extension, which you installed to the left slide- rail in Step 3 . See FIGURE 1-9 . FIGURE 1-9 Connecting the CMA Arm to Rail Extension Connector 8. Gently press the tab in the dire[...]

  • Seite 19

    Chapter 1 Setting Up the Ser ver Hardware 11 FIGURE 1-10 Installing CMA Cable Hangers Attaching and Routing Cables Use this procedure to attach cables to yo ur server and route them thr ough the CM A. 1. Refer to “Cabling” on page 13 for an illustration of the server back panel ports and a procedure for installing cables to your server . 2. Ins[...]

  • Seite 20

    12 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 V erifying Operation of the Slide Rails and CMA Use this procedure to ensure that the sl ide-rails a n d CMA ar e operating correctl y . Note – T wo pe ople are r ecommend ed for this pr ocedur e: one to move the server in and out of the rack and one to observe [...]

  • Seite 21

    Chapter 1 Setting Up the Ser ver Hardware 13 Cabling Attach cables to the back panel connectors of your server as re quired. See FIGURE 1-1 1 or FIGURE 1- 12 . FIGURE 1-11 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 Server Back Panel FIGURE 1-12 Sun Fire X4200/X4200 M2 Server Back Panel 1. If desired, connect a USB keyb oard cable to a USB connector . 2. If desired, c[...]

  • Seite 22

    14 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 3. If desir ed, connect a video moni tor cable to the video connector . Note – Keyboard, mouse, and video ar e option al with an operating system that supports headless operation. Note – The system console supports only a scr een resolution of 1024 by 768 and [...]

  • Seite 23

    Chapter 1 Setting Up the Ser ver Hardware 15 5. If desired, connect an RJ-45 serial po rt cable to the “SERIAL MGT” connect or . Note the following considerations for th e serial port and serial port cabling: ■ The default serial port speed is 9600 baud with no flow contr ol. ■ These servers use the sam e pinout as the RJ45 port on the RSC/[...]

  • Seite 24

    16 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 Powering On and Of f the Server Y ou have to apply only standby power to th e server at this point so that you can perform initial configuration o f the service processor . Procedur es for powering on to main power mode and for shutting down fr om main power mode [...]

  • Seite 25

    Chapter 1 Setting Up the Ser ver Hardware 17 Powering On Main Power Mode ● T o power on main power for all server components: a. V erify that power cords have b een co nnected and that standby power is on . In standby power mode, the Power/OK LED on the front pa nel flashes. See FIGURE 1- 13 or FIGURE 1-14 . b. Use a ballpoint pen or other stylu [...]

  • Seite 26

    18 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 ■ Emergency shutdown: Pr ess and hold the Power button for four seconds to force main power off and enter stan dby power mode. When main p ower is of f, the Power/OK LED on the front pa nel will begin flashing, indicating that the server is in stan dby power mod[...]

  • Seite 27

    19 CHAPTER 2 Setting Up the Server Softwar e This chapter describes the tasks for initial setup of the server ’s service pr ocessor and Integrat ed Lights Out M anager™ so ftwar e . This chapter contains these topics: ■ “Introduction to the Integrated Lights Out Manager” on page 19 ■ “Connecting to the ILOM Service Processor” on pag[...]

  • Seite 28

    20 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 ILOM consists of four components, three of which are on your host server and one that is on the client sys tem that accesses your host server . The four componen ts are as follows: ■ ILOM SP hardware. Y our server is equipped with a Graphics Redirect and Service[...]

  • Seite 29

    Chapter 2 Setting Up the Ser v er Software 21 Connecting to the ILOM Service Pr ocessor There ar e two methods for connecting to th e ILOM SP to perform initial setup and configurat ion. Use the pr ocedure that you pr efer: ■ “Connecting to ILOM Using a Serial Connection” on pag e 21 ■ “Connecting to ILOM Using an Eth ernet Connection” [...]

  • Seite 30

    22 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 4. Press Enter on the termi nal device to esta blish a connection between that terminal device and the ILOM SP . The SP eventually displays a login pr ompt, such as the following example: SUNSP 0003BA84D777 login: In this example logi n pr ompt: ■ The string SUN[...]

  • Seite 31

    Chapter 2 Setting Up the Ser v er Software 23 C o n n e c t i n g t o I L O M U s i n g a n E t h e r n e t Connection T o access the full range of ILOM functionality such as the graphical user interface (GUI), you must connect a LAN to the Ethe rnet port and configure your Ethernet connection. ILOM supports Dyna mic Host Configura t ion Pr otocol [...]

  • Seite 32

    24 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 a. Identify the MAC address of the I LOM SP from one of the following locations and write it down: ■ CLI commands. The SP has a serial port to which you can attach a terminal device. If you log in to the SP and type the CLI command show /SP/network , the SP disp[...]

  • Seite 33

    Chapter 2 Setting Up the Ser v er Software 25 FIGURE 2-2 Opening a Session W ith an SSH Command-Line Interface ■ T o establish a connection to the ILOM SP web GUI, type the IP address of the ILOM SP in the browser locator box and pr ess Enter . For example, if the IP address for your ILOM SP was 129.144.0 2 .20, you would enter it as shown in FIG[...]

  • Seite 34

    26 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 Configuring ILOM Using Static Ethernet Settings As an alternative to having your DHCP server assign an IP addr ess to your ILOM SP , you can also ass ign a static IP address to it. Y ou can do this by using the web GUI, by using the CLI over the network or se rial[...]

  • Seite 35

    Chapter 2 Setting Up the Ser v er Software 27 FIGURE 2-4 Integrated Lights Out Manager Network Settings Page Configuring Static IP Addresses Using the CLI 1. Log into the CLI usin g SSH or by connecting to the serial port. T o e stablish a Secu re Shell (SSH) connect ion to the ILOM CLI, type the appropriate connection command in the SS H applicati[...]

  • Seite 36

    28 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 Configuring Static IP Addresses Using the BIOS Setup Utility 1. Enter the BIOS Setup utility by pressing the F2 key while the system i s booting up and performing the power-on self-test (POST). 2. When the BIOS Main menu screen is displayed, select Advanced . 3. F[...]

  • Seite 37

    Chapter 2 Setting Up the Ser v er Software 29 Setting Up Platform Operating System and Driver Softwar e After configuring the ILOM SP with ne twork settings, you can configure the preinstal led Solaris 10 operating system, or install a supported Linux or W indows platform operating system an d drivers. ■ If you want to use the preinstalled Solari[...]

  • Seite 38

    30 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007[...]

  • Seite 39

    31 CHAPTER 3 Configuring the Pr einstalled Solaris 10 Operating System This chapter explains the step s for configuring the Solaris ™ 10 Operating System (OS) that has been preinsta lled on your server . The fa ctory-installed version i s Solaris 10 6/06 or later . Befor e Y ou Begin Before you begin configuring the preinstalled OS, you need to d[...]

  • Seite 40

    32 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 Installation W orksheet Use the worksheet in TA B L E 1 to gather the inform ation you need to configure the preinstalled Solaris 10 OS. Y ou need to coll ect only the information that ap plies to your application. T ABLE 1 W orksheet for Install ation Information[...]

  • Seite 41

    Chapter 3 Configuring the P reinstall ed Solaris 10 Oper ating System 33 Name service: if the system uses a name service, pro vide the following information. Name service Which name service should this syst em use? • N IS+ •N I S •D N S •L D A P •N o n e * Domain name Provide the name of the domain in which t he system resi d es . NIS+ an[...]

  • Seite 42

    34 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 Default route Do you want to specify a default ro ute IP address or let the Solaris in stallation pr ogram find one? The default route pr ovides a bridge that forwards traf fic between two phys ical networks. An IP address is a unique number that identifies each h[...]

  • Seite 43

    Chapter 3 Configuring the P reinstall ed Solaris 10 Oper ating System 35 Selecting Y our Console Output Unlike with SP ARC ® systems, you will not see the output of the preinstalled Solaris 10 image through a monitor when you power on the server . Instead, the output of the preinstalled image is dir ected to a serial console . GRUB, the open sourc[...]

  • Seite 44

    36 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 Configuring the Pr einstalled Solaris 10 Operating System Note – Before you perform this pr ocedure, you need to set up the service processor . If you have not done so, see “Before Y ou Begin” on page 31 . Use the information that you gathered in “Installa[...]

  • Seite 45

    Chapter 3 Configuring the P reinstall ed Solaris 10 Oper ating System 37 ▼ T o Connect to the Server Using the Service Processor ’s IP Addr ess Note – This pr ocedure as sumes that you have connected the server to your network throug h an Ethernet cable. 1. If you have not already done so, det erm ine the service processor ’ s IP address: a[...]

  • Seite 46

    38 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007 The screens that are displa yed will vary , depe nding on the m ethod that you chose for assigning network info rmation to the server (DHCP or static IP address). After you have entered the system-configura tion information, the server completes the boot proces s [...]

  • Seite 47

    Chapter 3 Configuring the P reinstall ed Solaris 10 Oper ating System 39 After you have entered the system-configura tion information, the server completes the boot process and di splays the Solaris login prompt. Solaris 10 User Documentation Y ou can access the various collections of the S olaris 10 OS use r documentation at: http://docs.sun.com/a[...]

  • Seite 48

    40 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Servers Installation Guide • May 2007[...]

  • Seite 49

    41 Index B back panel cable connectors 13 back panel illustration 13 C cable management assembly 7 cables 13 Cisco 72-3383-01 console cable 15 client-side secure shell 20 CMA assembly 7 connectors, back panel 13 D default serial port speed 15 driver updates vi E emergency shutdown 18 Ethernet connection to service processor 23 Ethernet ports 14 F f[...]

  • Seite 50

    42 Sun Fire X4100/X4100 M2 and X4200/X4200 M2 Ser vers Installation Guide • May 2007 P power powering off 17 powering on main power 17 powering on standby power 16 product upda tes vi R rack installation 2 remote console application 20 RJ45 port 15 S screen r esolution 14 serial connection to service processor 21 service processor configuring wit[...]