Toshiba MK1032GAX Bedienungsanleitung
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Das Wort kommt vom lateinischen „instructio”, d.h. ordnen. Demnach kann man in der Anleitung Toshiba MK1032GAX die Beschreibung der Etappen der Vorgehensweisen finden. Das Ziel der Anleitung ist die Belehrung, Vereinfachung des Starts, der Nutzung des Geräts oder auch der Ausführung bestimmter Tätigkeiten. Die Anleitung ist eine Sammlung von Informationen über ein Gegenstand/eine Dienstleistung, ein Hinweis.
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Die Gebrauchsanleitung Toshiba MK1032GAX sollte vor allem folgendes enthalten:
- Informationen über technische Daten des Geräts Toshiba MK1032GAX
- Den Namen des Produzenten und das Produktionsjahr des Geräts Toshiba MK1032GAX
- Grundsätze der Bedienung, Regulierung und Wartung des Geräts Toshiba MK1032GAX
- Sicherheitszeichen und Zertifikate, die die Übereinstimmung mit entsprechenden Normen bestätigen
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Der Grund dafür ist die fehlende Zeit und die Sicherheit, was die bestimmten Funktionen der gekauften Geräte angeht. Leider ist das Anschließen und Starten von Toshiba MK1032GAX zu wenig. Eine Anleitung beinhaltet eine Reihe von Hinweisen bezüglich bestimmter Funktionen, Sicherheitsgrundsätze, Wartungsarten (sogar das, welche Mittel man benutzen sollte), eventueller Fehler von Toshiba MK1032GAX und Lösungsarten für Probleme, die während der Nutzung auftreten könnten. Immerhin kann man in der Gebrauchsanleitung die Kontaktnummer zum Service Toshiba finden, wenn die vorgeschlagenen Lösungen nicht wirksam sind. Aktuell erfreuen sich Anleitungen in Form von interessanten Animationen oder Videoanleitungen an Popularität, die den Nutzer besser ansprechen als eine Broschüre. Diese Art von Anleitung gibt garantiert, dass der Nutzer sich das ganze Video anschaut, ohne die spezifizierten und komplizierten technischen Beschreibungen von Toshiba MK1032GAX zu überspringen, wie es bei der Papierform passiert.
Warum sollte man Gebrauchsanleitungen lesen?
In der Gebrauchsanleitung finden wir vor allem die Antwort über den Bau sowie die Möglichkeiten des Geräts Toshiba MK1032GAX, über die Nutzung bestimmter Accessoires und eine Reihe von Informationen, die erlauben, jegliche Funktionen und Bequemlichkeiten zu nutzen.
Nach dem gelungenen Kauf des Geräts, sollte man einige Zeit für das Kennenlernen jedes Teils der Anleitung von Toshiba MK1032GAX widmen. Aktuell sind sie genau vorbereitet oder übersetzt, damit sie nicht nur verständlich für die Nutzer sind, aber auch ihre grundliegende Hilfs-Informations-Funktion erfüllen.
Inhaltsverzeichnis der Gebrauchsanleitungen
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Seite 1
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 1 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 1.1.1.1.1.1.1.1 TOSHIBA TOSHIBA Hard Disk Drive Specification 2.5 inch Hard Disk Drive MK1032GAX Rev. 00 REF 360051242[...]
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Seite 2
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 2 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Revision History 2.5 inch Hard Disk Drive MK1032GAX Product Specification Revision Date 00 2004-09-28 Initial issue[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 3 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved The hard disk drive and product specifications contain essential information for the protection of users and others from possible injury and pr operty damage and to ensure correct handling. Please check that you fully understan[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 4 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved ● Since the drive is not designed or manufactured to be used for a system including equipment (*1) directly linked with human life, etc., Toshiba Corporation shall not be liable for this type of use. *1: Equipment directly li[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 5 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved ■ Do not disassemble, remodel or repair. Disassembly, remodeling or repair may cause injury, failure, or data loss. ■ Do not drop. Dropping may cause injury. ■ Do not touch sharp edges or pins of the drive. Sharp protrusi[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 6 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Observe the following to prevent failure, malfunction or data loss. ● Follow the specifications for 7. POWER SUPPLY (page16), 9. ENVIRONMENT (page 22, 23), etc. when using. Failure to do so may cause damage to the drive. ● [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 7 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. SCOPE ........................................................................................................................................................................... 11 2. GENERAL DES CRIPTION .[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 8 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 10.3.3 Signal Treatment ............................................................................................................... ................................... 31 10.3.4 Series re sistance ..........................[...]
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Seite 9
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 9 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 10.8.32 SET MAX ADDRESS EXT (37h) ...................................................................................................... ............... 96 10.8.33 Read Native Max Address (F8h) .................................[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 10 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table of Figures F IGURE 1 MK1032GAX D IMENSIONS ............................................................................................................................... .1 9 F IGURE 2 M OUNTING R ECOMMENDATION ........[...]
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Seite 11
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 11 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 2. SCOPE This document describes the specif ications of the following model, MK1032GAX of 2.5- inch type Winchester disk drives. . Factory Number Sales Number HDD2D08*ZE MK1032GAX 3. GENERAL DESCRIPTION The MK1032GAX which is [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 12 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved ■ Do not disassemble, remodel or repair. Disassembly, remodeling or repair may cause injury, failure, or data loss. ● There is a certain probability of the drive causing failure including data error or data loss. Take prev[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 13 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 4. KEY FEA TURES • High capacity in smallest size . 2.5inch-type 2 platters accomm odating formatted capacity of 100.030GB(MK1032GAX) . Slim ( 9.5 m m i n height ) and light ( MK1032GAX: 102gram in weight ) design. • Fast [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 14 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 5. BASIC SPECIFICA TION MODEL MK1032GAX Formatted Capacity( gigabytes ) 100.030 Servo design method Sector Servo Recording method 60/61 ME2PR4+MNP Recording density Track / mm (TPI ) 4330(110k) Bit / mm ( BPI ) 29.8k(756k)max.[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 15 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 6. PERFORMANCE Access time ( msec ) <*1> Track to track seek <*2> 2 Average seek <*3> 12 Max. seek <*4> 22 Rotation speed ( RPM ) 5,400 + 0.1% Average Latency Time ( msec ) 7.14 Internal Transfer rate ([...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 16 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 7. POWER REQUIREMENTS 7.1 Supply V oltage Allowable voltage 5V + 5% Allowable noise/ripple 100 mV p-p or less 7.2 Power Consumption Average (note 3) MK1032GAX S t a r t 4 . 5 W P e a k , M a x i m u m Seek (note 4) 2.4W Typica[...]
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Seite 17
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 17 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 8. MECHANICAL SPECIFICA TIONS 8.1 Dimension Width 69.85mm ( 2.75” ) Height 9.5 mm ( 0.37”) Depth 100.0 mm ( 3.94” ) Figure 1 and Table 8.4-1 show an outline of the drive. 8.2 Weight MK1032GAX 101 gram (typ. ) / 102 gram([...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 18 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 8.4.1 Screwing Four screws should be tightened equally with 0.39 N . m ( 4 kgf . cm ) torque. The depth should be 3.0 mm min. and 3.5 mm maximum. 8.4.2 Installation ① The drive should be mounted carefully on the surfac e of [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 19 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Figure 1 MK1032GAX Dimensions[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 20 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table 8.4-1 Dimensi ons SFF-8200 Rev1.1(*) SFF-8201 Rev1.2 SFF-8212 Rev1.2 MK1032GAX (Differences only) Dimension Millimeters Inches Millimeters Inches A1 − − 9.5 0.374 A2 − − 0.20 0.008 A3 − − 0.20 0.008 A4 69.85 [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 21 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Figure 2 Mounting Recommendation[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 22 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 9. ENVIRONMENT AL LIMITS 9.1 T e mperature and Humidity 9.1.1 Temperature Operating 5 o C- 55 o C G r a d i e n t 2 0 o C / Hour maximum Non- operating - 20 o C- 60 o C G r a d i e n t 2 0 o C / Hour maximum Under shipment - 4[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 23 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 9.4 Altitude Operating - 300 m to 3,000 m Non operating - 400 m to 15,000 m 9.5 Acoustics ( Sound Power ) 25 dBA Average For idle mode ( Spindle in rotating ). 28 dBA Average Randomly select a track to be sought in such a [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 24 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 9.7 EMC Adaptability The drive satisfies the following standards . MK1032GAX EN5008M1-E1 EN55022 : 1998 Class B EN50081-1 EN61000-3-2 1995 EN61000-3-3 1995 EN55024 EN61000-4-2 1995 EN61000-4-3 1998 ENV50204 1995 EN61000-4-4 [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 25 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 10. RELIABILITY A failure is defined as an inability of the drive to perfo rm its specified function de scribed in the requirements of this document when being operated under the normal conditions or conditions spec ified in t[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 26 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 10.6 Load/Unload Be sure to issue and complete the following commands for unloading before cutting off the power supply. Following table shows the specific ation for normal load/unload cycles. Load/unload cycle (Times) Environ[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 27 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11. HOST INTERF ACE Related Standards Information technology - AT Attachment Interface with Extensi ons (ATA-2) X3T10.279-199x Information technology - AT Attachment-3 Interface (ATA-3) X3T10/2008D Revision 6 October 26, 1995 [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 28 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.2 Electrical specification 11.2.1 Cable length and capacitance 0.46m MAX. 35pF MAX. 11.2.2 DC input/output Characteristics 11.2.2.1 Input i t e m u n i t v a l u e voltage high (note 1) V 2.0 to (supply voltage +0.5 ) l o w[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 29 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.3 Interface connector 11.3.1 ATA interface connector Figure 3 ATA interface connector Polarity key 43 44 1 2 2.00 2.00 × 24 = 48.00[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 30 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.3.2 Pin Assignment The following table describes all of the pins on the Task File Interface. Table 11.3-1 Signal pin assignment PIN No. SIGNALS PIN No. SIGNALS 1 - RESET 2 GROUND 3 DD 7 4 DD 8 5 DD 6 6 DD 9 7 DD 5 8 DD 10 9[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 31 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.3.3 Signal Treatment Driver types and requirem ents for the signal pull - up and down are as follows. Resistor requi reme n t i s mi nimu m f or th e host. - IO16 is pulled up in the driv e with certain value so that th e V[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 32 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.3.4 Series resistance Each signal has its own series resistance. SIGNAL SERIAL RESISTANCE VALUE -DIOR 82 Ω -HDMARDY HSTROBE -DIOW 82 Ω STOP -CS0, -CS1 82 Ω DA0,DA1,DA2 82 Ω -DMACK 82 Ω DMARQ 22 Ω INTRQ 22 Ω IORDY -DD[...]
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Seite 33
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 33 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved CSEL O 28 If jumper pins B through D are assigned, Drive0/Drive1 setting w ith this pin is valid. When grounded, the drive recognize s itself as a Drive0. When not grounded, the drive recognize s itself as a Drive1. - DMACK O [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 34 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.4 Host Interface Timing 11.4.1 Program I/O Write Timing Transfer mode Symbol Meaning 0 1 2 3 4 t ASW Address Setup to -DOW Low (min.) 70 50 30 30 25 t DS Data Setup to -DOW High (min.) 60 45 30 30 20 t WE -DOW Pulse Width ([...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 35 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.4.2 Program I/O Read Timing Transfer mode Symbol Meaning 0 1 2 3 4 t ASE Address Setup to -DIOR Low (min.) 70 50 30 30 25 t RE -DIOR Pulse Width (min.) 165 125 100 80 70 t RDSE -DIOR data setup (min.) 50 35 20 20 20 t DOH D[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 36 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.4.3 Multiword DMA Write Timing ATA/ATAPI-6 SPECIFICATIONS Transfer mode MODE 0 MODE 1 MODE 2 Symbol Meaning Min. Ma x. Min. Max. Min. Max. t0 Cycle time 480 150 120 t C DMACK to DMARQ delay --- --- --- t D -DIOW 16-bit 215 [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 37 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.4.4 Multiword DMA Read Timing ATA/ATAPI-6 SPECIFICATIONS Transfer mode MODE 0 MODE 1 MODE 2 Symbol Meaning Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. t0 Cycle time 480 150 120 t C DMACK to DMARQ delay --- --- --- t D -DIOR 16-bit 215 80[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 38 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.4.5 Ultra DMA Timing Initiating an Ultra DMA data in burst DMARQ (dev i ce) DMACK- (host) STOP (host) HDMARDY- (host) DSTROBE (dev i ce) DD(15:0) t ZAD DA0, DA 1, DA2, CS0-, CS 1- t UI t ZAD t ACK t ACK t ENV t ENV t ZI ORD[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 39 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Sustained Ultra DMA data in burst t DVH t DVHIC DSTROBE at dev i ce DD(15:0) at dev i ce DSTROBE at host DD(15:0) at host t CYC t CY C t DVS t DVSI C t DH t DHIC t DS t DSIC t 2CYC t 2CYC t DVH t DVHIC t DVH t DVHIC t DVS t DV[...]
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Seite 40
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 40 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Device terminating an Ultra DMA data in burst t AZ t IO RDYZ CRC DMARQ (dev i ce) DMACK- (host) STOP (host) HDMARDY- (host) DSTROBE (dev i ce) DD(15:0) DA0, DA 1, DA2, CS0-, CS 1- t ACK t LI t MLI t CVS t LI t ACK t ACK t ZAH [...]
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Seite 41
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 41 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Host terminating an Ultra DMA data in burst t CVH CRC t AZ DMARQ (dev i ce) DMACK- (host) STOP (host) HDMARDY- (host) DSTROBE (dev i ce) DD(15:0) DA0, DA 1, DA2, CS0-, CS 1- t ACK t MLI t LI t LI t IO RDYZ t ACK t ACK t ZAH t [...]
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Seite 42
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 42 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Initiating an Ultra DMA data out burst DMARQ (dev i ce) DMACK- (host) STOP (host) DDMARDY- (dev i ce) HSTROBE (host) DD(15:0) (host) DA0, DA 1, DA2, CS0-, CS 1- t UI t ACK t ENV t ZI ORDY t LI t DZFS t DVH t ACK t ACK t UI t D[...]
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Seite 43
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 43 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Sustained Ultra DMA data out burst t DH t DHIC t DVH t DVHIC HSTROBE at host DD(15:0) at host HSTROBE at dev i ce DD(15:0) at dev i ce t CYC t CY C t DVS t DVSI C t DS t DSIC t 2CYC t 2CYC t DVH t DVHIC t DVH t DVHIC t DVS t D[...]
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Seite 44
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 44 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Host terminating an Ultra DMA data out burst DMARQ (dev i ce) DMACK- (host) STOP (host) DDMARDY- (dev i ce) HSTROBE (host) DD(15:0) (host) DA0, DA 1, DA2, CS0-, CS 1- t ACK t LI t MLI t CVS t LI t LI t ACK t IO RDYZ t ACK CRC [...]
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Seite 45
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 45 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Device terminating an Ul tra DMA data out burst DMARQ (dev i ce) DMACK- (host) STOP (host) DDMARDY- (dev i ce) HSTROBE (host) DD(15:0) (host) DA0, DA 1, DA2, CS0-, CS 1- t ACK t MLI t CVS t LI t LI t ACK CRC t CVH t ACK t IO R[...]
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Seite 46
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 46 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved ATA/ATAPI specifications Transfer mode MODE 0 MODE 1 MODE 2 MODE 3 MODE 4 MODE 5 Symbo l Meaning Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Ma x. Min. Max. Min. Max. t CYC Cycle time 112 73 54 39 25 16.8 t 2CYC Two cycle time 230 153 [...]
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Seite 47
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 47 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.4.6 Reset Timing t M t N BUSY - RE S E T Symbol Meaning Minimum Maximum Unit Condition t M RESET pulse width (Low) 25 µ s t N RESET inactive to BSY active 400 ns 11.5 Grounding HDA (Head Disk Assembly) and DC ground(ground[...]
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Seite 48
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 48 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.6 Address Decoding The host addresses the drive using programmed I/O. In this method, the required register address should be placed on the three host address lines, DA2 - DA0. An appropriate chip is selected and a read or [...]
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Seite 49
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 49 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7 Register Description In the following register descriptions, unused write bit should be treated as “don't care”, and unused read bits should be read as zeros. 11.7.1 Data Register - CS0 DA2-DA0 : 0 Read / Write T[...]
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Seite 50
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 50 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7.1.5 Security commands Password information is transferred during the execution of following four commands. 1) Disable password 2) Erase Unit 3) Set Password 4) Unlock Data in the register and on the media correspond to ea[...]
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Seite 51
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 51 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7.2.2 Diagnostic Mode The drive enters diagnostic mode immediately afte r the power -on or after an Execute Diagnostics command. Error bit in Status Register shall not be set in these cases. The following table shows bit va[...]
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Seite 52
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 52 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7.5 Sector Number Register - CS0 DA2-DA0 : 3 Read / Write The target logical sector number (starting from 1) for Read, Write, and Verify commands is set in this register. After completion of a command, it shows the sector n[...]
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Seite 53
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 53 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7.7.2 SMART commands This register should be set to C2h for SMART commands 11.7.8 Device/Head Register - CS0 DA2-DA0 : 6 Read / Write The value of this register is used to select the dr ive, Drive0 or Drive1, and head. On m[...]
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Seite 54
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 54 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7.9 Status Register -CS0 DA2-DA0:7 Read only This register contains the command status. The contents of the register are updated at the completion of each command and whenever the error occurs. The host syst em reads this r[...]
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Seite 55
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 55 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7.10 Command Register - CS0 DA2-DA0 : 7 Write only The command register accepts commands for the driv e to perform fixed disk operations. Commands are executed when the TASK FILE is loaded and the command register is writte[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 56 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table 11.7-2 Comm and Code Command Code Command Name Hex Value PARAMET ERS USED SC SN CY DRV HD FT Nop 00H X X X O X X Recalibrate 1xH X X X O X X Read Sector(s) 20/21H O O O O O X Read Sector(s) EXT 24h O O O O O X Read DMA E[...]
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Seite 57
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 57 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Parameters are defined as follows. SC = SECTOR COUNT register. SN = SECTOR NUMBER register. CY = CYLINDER LOW and CY LINDER HIGH register. DRV = DRIVE SELECT bit (bit 4 in DRIVE/HEAD register) HD = HEAD SELECT bits (bit 3-0 in[...]
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Seite 58
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 58 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.7.11 Alternate Status Register - CS1 DA2-DA0 : 6 Read only This register contains the same information as the stat us register in the Task File. The only difference is that this register being read does not imply interrupt [...]
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Seite 59
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 59 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8 Command Descriptions The drive interprets the commands written in the comm and register by the host sy stem and executes them. This table shows the drive’s response to t he valid commands written in command-register. Co[...]
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Seite 60
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 60 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.1 Nop (00h) COMMAND CODE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC no change FT no change LBA no change The Nop command reports the status[...]
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Seite 61
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 61 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.5 Read Sector (20h/21h) COMMAND CODE 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 X REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY starting cylinder last possible HD starting head last possible SN starting sector last possible SC[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 62 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.7 Write Sector (30h/31h) COMMAND CODE 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 X REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY starting cylinder last possible HD starting head last possible SN starting sector start sector SC[...]
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Seite 63
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 63 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.9 Read Verify (40h) COMMAND CODE 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY starting cylinder last possible HD starting head last possible SN starting sector start sector SC no. [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 64 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved COMMAND CODE 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY starting cylinder last possible HD starting head last possible SN starting sector start sector SC no . of sector to be written [...]
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Seite 65
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 65 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved FORMAT TABLE ( FIRST 86 BYT ES ) (Ex. 43 logical sector mode) 0001, 0002, 0003, 0004, 0005, 0006, 0007, 0008, 0009, 0013, 0015, 0016, 0017, 0018,.0019, 001A,.......0029, 002A, 002B DON’T CARE ( 426 BYTES ATTACHED ) 0000, 000[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 66 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.13 Seek (7xh) COMMAND CODE 0 1 1 1 X X X X REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY cy linder to seek no change HD head to seek no change SN no change SC no change FT no change LBA address to [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 67 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.16 Initialize Device Parameters (91h) COMMAND CODE 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive num ber no change CY no change HD total num ber of heads-1 no change SN number of sector per track no[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 68 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.17 Download Microcode (92h) COMMAND CODE 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive num ber no change CY 00h HD no change SN number of sector(high order) 00h SC number of sector(low order) 00h FT[...]
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Seite 69
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 69 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.18 Read Multiple (C4h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive num ber no change CY starting cylinder last possible HD starting head last possible SN starting sector last possible[...]
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Seite 70
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 70 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.19 Read Multiple EXT (29h) COMMAND CODE 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change LBA Low Current Previous LBA(7:0) LBA(31:24) HOB=0 HOB=1 last address last address LBA Mid Current[...]
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Seite 71
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 71 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Disk errors occurred during Write Multiple command are pos ted after the attempted disk write of the block or partial block which are transferred. The Write Multiple command is terminated at the sector in error , even if it wa[...]
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Seite 72
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 72 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.21 Write Multiple EXT (39h) COMMAND CODE 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change LBA Low Current Previous LBA(7:0) LBA(31:24) HOB=0 HOB=1 last address last address LBA Mid Curren[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 73 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.23 Read DMA (C8h/C9h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 X REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY starting cylinder last possible HD starting head last possible SN starting sector last possible SC n[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 74 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.25 Write DMA (CAh/CBh) COMMAND CODE 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 X REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY starting cylinder last possible HD starting head last possible SN starting sector last possible SC [...]
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Seite 75
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 75 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.27 Power Control (Exh) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 0 X X X X REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC shown below 00/FFH (for E5/98 comm and) no change (for other[...]
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Seite 76
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 76 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.27.3 Stand-by (E2/96) This command causes the device to enter stand-by mode. If SC is non-zero then stand-by timer shall be enabled. The value in SC shall be used to determine the time programmed into the stand-by timer. [...]
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Seite 77
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 77 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.28 Read Buffer (E4h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC 00H FT no change This command transfers a specified sector of [...]
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Seite 78
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 78 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.30 Identify Device (ECh) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC 00H FT no change The identify device command requests the [...]
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Seite 79
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 79 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table 11.8-1 Identify Information WORD DESCRIPTION Hex. 0 General configuration 15 0=ATA device 14-8 Reserved 7 1=Removable cartridge device 6 1=Fixed device 5-3 Reserved 2 Response incomplete 1-0 Reserved 0040 1 Number of def[...]
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Seite 80
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 80 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table 11.8-2 Identify Informati on (Continued) WORD DESCRIPTION Hex. 57-58 Current capacity in sectors (Number of current cylinders * Number of current heads * Number of current sectors per track) XXXX 59 15-9 Reserved 8 1=Mul[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 81 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table 11.8-3 Identify Informati on (Continued) WORD DESCRIPTION Hex. 83 Command set supported. 0000h or FFFFh = command set notification not supported 15 0 (Fixed) 14 1(Fixed) 13 1=FLUSH CACHE EXT command supported 12 1=FLUSH [...]
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Seite 82
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 82 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table 11.8-4 Identify Informati on (Continued) WORD DESCRIPTION Hex. 87 Command set/feature default 15 0 (Fixed) 14 1 (Fixed) 13 1 (Fixed) 12-6 Reserved 5 1=General Purpose Logging feature set supported 4 R e s e r v e d 3 1=M[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 83 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Table 11.8-5 Identify Informati on (Continued) WORD DESCRIPTION Hex. 127 Removable Media Status Noti fication feature set supported 15-2 Reserved 1-0 00=Removable Media Status Notification feature set not supported 01=Removabl[...]
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Seite 84
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 84 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Word descriptions: WORD 0: General configuration bit 15 0=ATA bit 14-8 Reserved bit 7 1=Removable cartridge bit 6 1=Fixed disk drive bit 5-3 Reserved bit 2 Response incomplete bit 1-0 Reserved The value for this WORD is 0040h.[...]
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Seite 85
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 85 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 23-26: Firmware revision ( 8 ASCII characters ) WORD 27-46: Model name (40 ASCII characters) Drive Type MK1032GAX TOSHIBA_ MK1032GAX _..._ “_” indicates ASCII space code. WORD 47: bit 15 - 8 shall be set to 80h bit 7 [...]
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Seite 86
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 86 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 54: Number of current cylinders defined by INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS command WORD 55: Number of current heads defined by INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS command WORD 56: Number of current sectors/track def ined by INITIAL[...]
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Seite 87
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 87 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 62: Reserved WORD 63: Mode information for multiword DMA bit15- 8 Active mode bit 10 1=Mode 2 is active bit 9 1=Mode 1 is active bit 8 1=Mode 0 is active bit 7- 0 Supported mode bit 2 1=mode 2 is supported bit 1 1=mode 1 [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 88 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 69-79: Reserved WORD 80: Major version number If not 0000h or FFFFh, the device claims compliance with t he major version(s) as indicated by bits 1 - 6 being equal to one. Values other than 0000h and FFFFh are bit signifi[...]
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Seite 89
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 89 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 84: Features / Command sets supported bit 15 0 (Fixed) bit 14 1 (Fixed) bit 13 1 (Fixed) bit 12-6 Reserved bit 5 1=General Purpose Logging feature set supported bit 4 Reserved bit 3 1=Media Card Pass Through command featu[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 90 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 87: Features / Command sets enabled bit 15 0 (Fixed) bit 14 1 (Fixed) bit 13 1 (Fixed) bit 12-6 Reserved bit 5 1=General Purpose Logging feature set supported bit 4 Reserved bit 3 1=Media Card Pass Through command feature[...]
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Seite 91
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 91 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 93: Hardware configuration test results bit 15 0 (Fixed) bit 14 1 (Fixed) bit 13 1=device detected CBLID- above V IH 0=device detected CBLID- below V IL bit12-8 Device 1 hardware reset result. De vice 0 shall clear these [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 92 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved WORD 128: Security status bit 15-9 Reserved bit 8 the security level. 1=the security level is maximum 0=the security level is high bit 5 1=the Enhanced security erase unit feature supported bit 4 the security count has expired[...]
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Seite 93
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 93 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.31 SET MAX (F9h) Individual SET MAX commands are identified by the value placed in the Features register. Table 11.8-6 shows these Features register values. But r egardless of Feature register value, the case this command[...]
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Seite 94
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 94 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.31.2 Set Max Set Password F9h with the content of the Features register equal to 01h. COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change [...]
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Seite 95
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 95 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved device remains in this state until a power cycle or the acceptance of a SET MAX UNLOCK or SET MAX FREEZE LOCK command. 11.8.31.4 Set Max Unlock F9h with the content of the Features register equal to 03h. COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 1 1[...]
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Seite 96
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 96 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved A SET MAX SET PASSWORD command shall previously hav e been successfully completed. This command is not immediately preceded by a READ NATIVE MAX ADDRESS command. If this command is immediately preceded by a READ NATIVE MAX ADD[...]
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Seite 97
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 97 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.33 Read Native Max Address (F8h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY maximum cylinder num ber HD maxim um head num ber SN maximum sector number LBA ma xi mum [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 98 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.35 Set Features (EFh) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC Mode Selection for Data Transfer(*2) no change FT Features(*1[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 99 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.36 SECURITY SET PASSWORD (F1h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC no change FT no change This command requests a trans[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 100 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.37 SECURITY UNLOCK (F2h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC no change FT no change This command requests the host to [...]
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Seite 101
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 101 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.39 SECURITY ERASE UNIT (F4h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC no change FT no change This command must be issued im[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 102 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.41 SECURITY DISABLE PASSWORD (F6h) COMMAND CODE 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY no change HD no change SN no change SC no change FT no change This command can be exec[...]
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Seite 103
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 103 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42 SMART Function Set (B0h) This command has a number of separate functions whic h can be selected via the Feature Register when the command is issued. The subcommands and their respective codes are listed below. Subcomm[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 104 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.1 SMART Read Attribute values COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh no change HD no change SN no change SC FT D0h no change This command transfers SMA[...]
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Seite 105
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 105 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Byte Description 0 Attribute ID number 01 - FFh 1-2 Status flag bit 0 (pre-failure/advisory bit) bit 0 = 0: If attribute value is less than the threshold, the drive is in advisory condition. Product life period may expired. b[...]
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Seite 106
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 106 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved BYTE 362: Off-line data collection status Value Definition 00h or 80h Off-line data collection activity was never started. 01h Reserved 02h or 82h Off-line data collection activi ty was completed without error. 03h or 83h Off[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 107 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved bit0 = 0 SMART ENABLE/DISABLE AUTOMATIC OFF-LINE command NOT supported This bit is s et to 1 bit 2 (abort/restart off-line by host) bit2 = 1 If another command is i ssued, off-line data collection operation is aborted. bit2 =[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 108 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.2 SMART Read Attribute thresholds COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh no change HD no change SN no change SC FT D1h no change This command transfers[...]
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Seite 109
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 109 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.3 SMART Enable Disable Attribute Autosave COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh no change HD no change SN no change SC 00h/F1h no change FT D2h no cha[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 110 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.5 SMART Execute Off-line Immediate COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh no change HD no change SN Subcomm and specific no change SC no change FT D4h [...]
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Seite 111
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 111 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved e) If the device is in the process of performing the subcommand routine and is interrupted by a SMART DISABLE OPERATIONS command from the host, t he device will abort the subcommand routine and service the host within two sec[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 112 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved LBA 0 User LBA s pace LBA max Test span 1 Starting LBA for test span 1 Ending LBA for test span 1 Tes t span 2 Starting LBA f or test span 2 Ending LBA for test s pan 2 Tes t span 3 Starting LBA for test span 3 Ending LBA for[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 113 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.6 SMART Read Log Sector COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh no change HD no change SN Log Sector Address no change SC Number of sectors to read 00h [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 114 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved SMART Log Directory Byte Descriptions 0-1 SMART Logging Version 2 Number of sectors in the log at log address 1 3 Reserved 4 Number of sectors in the log at log address 2 5 Reserved … … 510 Number of sectors in the log at[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 115 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.6.2.3 Command data structure The fifth command data structure will contain the command or reset for which the error is being reported. The fourth command data structure should contain the command or reset that precede[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 116 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved State field values Value State x0h Unknown x1h Sleep x2h Standby x3h Active/Idle with BSY cleared to zero x4h Executing SMART off-line or self-test x5h-xAh Reserved xBh-xFh Vendor unique The value of x is vendor specific and [...]
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Seite 117
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 117 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Comprehensive error log Byte First sector Subsequent sectors 0 SMART error log version Reserved 1 Error log index Reserved 2-91 First error log data structure Data structure 5n+1 92-181 Second error log data structure Data st[...]
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Seite 118
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 118 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Self-test log data structure Byte Descriptions 0-1 Self-test log data structure revision number 2-25 First descriptor entry 26-49 Second descriptor entry ..... ............ 482-505 Twenty-first descriptor entry 506-507 Vendor[...]
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Seite 119
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 119 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.6.4.3 Self-test index The self-test index will point to the most recent entry . Initially, when the log is empty, the index will be set to zero. It will be set to one when the first entry is made, two for the second e[...]
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Seite 120
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 120 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved The Current LBA under test field shall be written with a val ue of zero by the host. As t he self-test progresses, the device shall modify this value to contain the beginning LBA of the 65,536 sector bl ock currently being te[...]
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Seite 121
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 121 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.7 SMART Write Log Sector COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh no change HD no change SN Log Sector Address no change SC Number of sectors to write 00[...]
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Seite 122
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 122 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.8 SMART Enable Operations COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh no change HD no change SN no change SC no change FT D8h no change This command enables[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 123 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.42.10 SMART Return Status COMMAND CODE 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR DRIVE No. no change CY C24Fh C24Fh/2CF4h HD no change SN no change SC no change FT DAh no change If an impending failu[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 124 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.43 Read Log EXT (2Fh) COMMAND CODE 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change LBA Low Current Previous log address Reserved HOB=0 HOB=1 Reserved Reserved LBA Mid Current Previous S[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 125 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved General Purpose Log Directory Byte Descriptions 0-1 General Purpose Logging Version 2 Number of sectors in the log at log address 01h (7:0) 3 Number of sectors in the log at log address 01h (15:8) 4 Number of sectors in the l[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 126 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.43.2.3 Extended Error log data structure The error log is viewed as a circular buffer. When t he last supported error log se ctor has been filled, the next error shall create an error log data struct ure that replaces th[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 127 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Command data structure Byte Descriptions n Content of the Device Control register when the Command register was written. N+1 Content of the Features register (7:0) w hen the Command register was written. (see note) n+2 Conten[...]
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Seite 128
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 128 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Error data structure Byte Descriptions n Reserved n+1 Content of the Error register after command completion occurred. N+2 Content of the Sector Count register (7 :0) after command completion occurred. (see note) n+3 Content [...]
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Seite 129
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 129 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved attributed to the receipt of faulty commands such as commands codes not implemented by the device or requests with invalid parameters or in valid addresses. If the maximum value fo r this field is reached, the count shall rem[...]
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Seite 130
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 130 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Extended Self-test log descriptor entry Byte Descriptions n Content of the LBA Low register. n+1 Content of the self-tes t execution status byte. n+2 Life timestamp (least significant byte). n+3 Life timestamp (most significa[...]
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Seite 131
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 131 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.44 Write Log EXT (3Fh) COMMAND CODE 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 REGISTER REGISTER SETTING NORMAL COMPLETION DR drive no. no change LBA Low Current Previous log address Reserved HOB=0 HOB=1 Reserved Reserved LBA Mid Current Previous [...]
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Seite 132
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 132 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.45 Device Configuration (B1h) This command has a number of separate functions whic h can be selected via the Feature Register when the command is issued. The subcommands and their respective codes are listed below. Subco[...]
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Seite 133
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 133 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved The DEVICE CONFIGURATION FREEZE LOCK command pr events accidental modification of the Device Configuration Overlay settings. After successful ex ecution of a DEVICE CONFIGURATION FREEZE LOCK command, all DEVICE CONFIGURATION [...]
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Seite 134
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 134 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Word Content 0 Data structure revision 1 Multiword DMA modes supported 15-3 Reserved 2 1 = Multiword DMA mode 2 and below are supported 1 1 = Multiword DMA mode 1 and below are supported 0 1 = Multiword DMA mode 0 is supporte[...]
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Seite 135
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 135 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.45.3.1.5 Word 7: Command/features set supported Word 7 bit 0 if set to one indicates that the dev ice is capable of supporting the SMART feature set. Word 7 bit 1 if set to one indicates that the devic e is capable of su[...]
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Seite 136
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 136 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.45.4.1 Error outputs Register 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Error na na na na na ABRT na na Sector Count na Sector Number Bit location low Cylinder Low Bit locati on high Cylinder High Word location Device/Head obs na obs DEV na Statu[...]
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Seite 137
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 137 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved The format of the overlay transmitted by the device is described inTable 11.8-9. The restrictions on changing these bits is described in the text following Table 11.8-9. If any of the bit modification restrictions described a[...]
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Seite 138
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 138 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.8.45.4.2.3 Word 2: Ultra DMA modes supported Word 2 bits 15:6 are reserved. Word 2 bit 5 is cleared to disable support for Ultra DMA m ode 5 and has the effect of clearing bit 5 in word 88 of the IDENTIFY DEVICE or IDENTIF[...]
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Seite 139
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 139 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Word 7 bit 5 is cleared to disable support for t he READ DMA QUEUED and WR ITE DMA QUEUED commands and has the effect of clearing bit 1 in words 83 and 86 of the IDENTIFY DEVICE or IDENTIFY PACKET DEVICE response. Word 7 bit [...]
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Seite 140
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 140 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.9 Security Mode Feature Set The Security mode features allow the host to impl ement a security password system to prevent unauthorized access to the disk drive. • Following Commands are supported for this feature set . ?[...]
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Seite 141
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 141 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.9.3 Security mode operation from power-on In locked mode, the drive rejects media a ccess commands until a SECURITY UNLOCK command is successfully completed. Power-on Lock ed mode UNLOCK ERASE Media access Non-media PREPAR[...]
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Seite 142
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 142 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.9.4 Password lost If the user password is lost and High level security is set, the drive does not allow the user to access any data. However, the drive can be unl ocked using the master password. If the user password is lo[...]
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Seite 143
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 143 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.9.5 Command Table This command table shows the drive’s response to commands when the Security Function is enabled. Table 11.9-1 Security mode com mand acti ons Comm and Locked mode Unlocked mode Frozen mode CHECK POWER M[...]
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Seite 144
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 144 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.10 Self-Monitoring, Analysis and Reporting T echnology Self-monitoring, analysis and reporting technology (SMART ) is the function to protect user data and to minimize the likelihood of unscheduled system downt ime that ma[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 145 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 146 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.11 Adaptive Power Mode Control Adaptive Power Mode Control is a function to reduc e power consumption without performance degradation. The drive supports the following Idle modes of 3 levels. The drive enters in to idle mo[...]
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Seite 147
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 147 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.12 Reset A RESET condition sets the drive ( or both drives in case of Drive0/Drive1 connection ) BSY, allowing the drive to perform the specified initia lization required for normal operation. A RESET condition can be gene[...]
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Seite 148
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 148 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.13 Drive0/Drive1 Configuration Drive address shall be set by the optional jumper of interface connector. The drive runs as Drive0 when the jumper is open or if jumper plug is set to position B-D when P28(CSEL) signal is lo[...]
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Seite 149
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 149 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 11.14 Cache Memory 11.14.1 Cache Operations (1) READ CACHE OPERATION Receiving a read command, the data in the buffer memory are sent to the host without access to the disk media as long as the object data reside in the buffe[...]
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Seite 150
Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 150 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 12. Protocol Commands can be grouped into different classes accordi ng to the protocols used for command execution. The command classes with their asso ciated protocols are defined below. For all commands, the host first chec[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 151 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 12.1 PIO data in commands Commands for this class are: • IDENTIFY DEVICE • READ BUFFER • READ SECTOR(S) (wit h and without retry) • READ SECTOR(S) EXT • READ MULTIPLE • READ MULTIPLE EXT • SMART Read Attribute V[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 152 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 12.2 PIO data out commands Commands for this class are: • (FORMAT TRACK) • WRITE BUFFER • WRITE MULTIPLE • WRITE MULTIPLE EXT • WRITE SECTOR(S) (with and without retry) • WRITE SECTOR(S) EXT • WRITE VERIFY • S[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 153 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved The Write Multiple command transfers one block ( the number of sectors is defined by the Set Multiple command ) of data for each interrupt. The other commands transfer one sector of data for each interrupt. If the drive detec[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 154 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Non-data protocol: a) The host writes any required com mand param eters to the Features, Sector Count , Sector Number, Cyli nder High, Cylinder Low and Device/ Head registers. b) The host writes the command code t o the Comm [...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 155 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 12.4 DMA data transfer commands Commands for this class are: • READ DMA (with and wit hout retry) • READ DMA EXT • WRITE DMA (with and without ret ry) • WRITE DMA EXT Data transfers using DMA commands diffe r in two w[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 156 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 12.5 Ultra DMA Ultra DMA protocol is used with Read DMA, and Wri te DMA commands. Ultra DMA modes are set by Set features command. Since the setting after power-up ( De fault setting ) is mode 2 of Multi Word DMA, Set Feature[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 157 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 3. Ultra DMA burst termination phase a) Either a sender or a recipient may terminate an Ultra DMA burst. b) Ultra DMA burst termination is not the same as command termination or completion. If an Ultra DMA burst termination o[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 158 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved Combinational Logic Edge Trigger ed Register Device CRCOUT (15:0) CRCIN (15:0:) DD(15:0) f1-f1 6 Wo r d Clock CRCIN0 = f16 CRCIN8 = f8 XOR f13 CRCIN1 = f15 CRCIN9 = f7 XOR f12 CRCIN2 = f14 CRCIN10 = f6 XOR f11 CRCIN3 = f13 CR[...]
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Toshiba Corporation Digital Media Network Company Page 159 of 159 © 2004, Copyright TOSHIBA Corporation All Rights Reserved 12.6 Other timings See HOST INTERFACE section for timings which are not shown here. Table 12.6-1 Other tim ings. Function and Intervals Timeout • POWER ON TIMINGS From power on to BSY=1 400 ns m aximum From Power on to BSY=[...]