ZyXEL Communications VMG5313-B10A/ VMG5313-B30A Bedienungsanleitung

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Richtige Gebrauchsanleitung

Die Vorschriften verpflichten den Verkäufer zur Übertragung der Gebrauchsanleitung ZyXEL Communications VMG5313-B10A/ VMG5313-B30A an den Erwerber, zusammen mit der Ware. Eine fehlende Anleitung oder falsche Informationen, die dem Verbraucher übertragen werden, bilden eine Grundlage für eine Reklamation aufgrund Unstimmigkeit des Geräts mit dem Vertrag. Rechtsmäßig lässt man das Anfügen einer Gebrauchsanleitung in anderer Form als Papierform zu, was letztens sehr oft genutzt wird, indem man eine grafische oder elektronische Anleitung von ZyXEL Communications VMG5313-B10A/ VMG5313-B30A, sowie Anleitungsvideos für Nutzer beifügt. Die Bedingung ist, dass ihre Form leserlich und verständlich ist.

Was ist eine Gebrauchsanleitung?

Das Wort kommt vom lateinischen „instructio”, d.h. ordnen. Demnach kann man in der Anleitung ZyXEL Communications VMG5313-B10A/ VMG5313-B30A die Beschreibung der Etappen der Vorgehensweisen finden. Das Ziel der Anleitung ist die Belehrung, Vereinfachung des Starts, der Nutzung des Geräts oder auch der Ausführung bestimmter Tätigkeiten. Die Anleitung ist eine Sammlung von Informationen über ein Gegenstand/eine Dienstleistung, ein Hinweis.

Leider widmen nicht viele Nutzer ihre Zeit der Gebrauchsanleitung ZyXEL Communications VMG5313-B10A/ VMG5313-B30A. Eine gute Gebrauchsanleitung erlaubt nicht nur eine Reihe zusätzlicher Funktionen des gekauften Geräts kennenzulernen, sondern hilft dabei viele Fehler zu vermeiden.

Was sollte also eine ideale Gebrauchsanleitung beinhalten?

Die Gebrauchsanleitung ZyXEL Communications VMG5313-B10A/ VMG5313-B30A sollte vor allem folgendes enthalten:
- Informationen über technische Daten des Geräts ZyXEL Communications VMG5313-B10A/ VMG5313-B30A
- Den Namen des Produzenten und das Produktionsjahr des Geräts ZyXEL Communications VMG5313-B10A/ VMG5313-B30A
- Grundsätze der Bedienung, Regulierung und Wartung des Geräts ZyXEL Communications VMG5313-B10A/ VMG5313-B30A
- Sicherheitszeichen und Zertifikate, die die Übereinstimmung mit entsprechenden Normen bestätigen

Warum lesen wir keine Gebrauchsanleitungen?

Der Grund dafür ist die fehlende Zeit und die Sicherheit, was die bestimmten Funktionen der gekauften Geräte angeht. Leider ist das Anschließen und Starten von ZyXEL Communications VMG5313-B10A/ VMG5313-B30A zu wenig. Eine Anleitung beinhaltet eine Reihe von Hinweisen bezüglich bestimmter Funktionen, Sicherheitsgrundsätze, Wartungsarten (sogar das, welche Mittel man benutzen sollte), eventueller Fehler von ZyXEL Communications VMG5313-B10A/ VMG5313-B30A und Lösungsarten für Probleme, die während der Nutzung auftreten könnten. Immerhin kann man in der Gebrauchsanleitung die Kontaktnummer zum Service ZyXEL Communications finden, wenn die vorgeschlagenen Lösungen nicht wirksam sind. Aktuell erfreuen sich Anleitungen in Form von interessanten Animationen oder Videoanleitungen an Popularität, die den Nutzer besser ansprechen als eine Broschüre. Diese Art von Anleitung gibt garantiert, dass der Nutzer sich das ganze Video anschaut, ohne die spezifizierten und komplizierten technischen Beschreibungen von ZyXEL Communications VMG5313-B10A/ VMG5313-B30A zu überspringen, wie es bei der Papierform passiert.

Warum sollte man Gebrauchsanleitungen lesen?

In der Gebrauchsanleitung finden wir vor allem die Antwort über den Bau sowie die Möglichkeiten des Geräts ZyXEL Communications VMG5313-B10A/ VMG5313-B30A, über die Nutzung bestimmter Accessoires und eine Reihe von Informationen, die erlauben, jegliche Funktionen und Bequemlichkeiten zu nutzen.

Nach dem gelungenen Kauf des Geräts, sollte man einige Zeit für das Kennenlernen jedes Teils der Anleitung von ZyXEL Communications VMG5313-B10A/ VMG5313-B30A widmen. Aktuell sind sie genau vorbereitet oder übersetzt, damit sie nicht nur verständlich für die Nutzer sind, aber auch ihre grundliegende Hilfs-Informations-Funktion erfüllen.

Inhaltsverzeichnis der Gebrauchsanleitungen

  • Seite 1

    Quick Start Guide www .zyxel.com VMG5313-B10A / VMG5313- B30A Wireless N VDSL2 V oIP IAD with USB V ersion 1.00 Edition 3, 09/2014 Copyright © 2014 Z yXEL Communications Corpor ation User’s Guide Default Login Details LAN IP Address http://192.168.1.1 Login admin, zy user P assword 1234, 1234 Default URL http://192.168.1.1[...]

  • Seite 2

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 2 IMPORT ANT! READ CAREFULL Y BEFORE USE. KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE. Screenshots and graphics in this book may differ sl ightly from your product due to differences in your product firmware o r your computer operatin g system . Every ef fort has been m ade to ensure that the information in this m[...]

  • Seite 3

    Contents Overview VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 3 Contents Overview User ’ s Guide .................................................................... .......... ........... ........... .............. ....... .............. 15 Introducing the VMG ................. ................ ................ ................... ................[...]

  • Seite 4

    Contents Overview VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 4 Log Setting ........... ................ ................. ................ ................... ................ ................ ... ......................... 329 Firmware Upgrade ............. ................ ................ .................... ................ ................ ....[...]

  • Seite 5

    Table of Co ntents VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 5 Table of Contents Contents Overview ......................... ..................................................... ............................... ................. 3 Table of Contents ................................................. ...................................................[...]

  • Seite 6

    Table of Contents VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 6 4.4 Setting Up a Secure Wireless Network .................. ................ ................ ................. ................ ... ....... 41 4.4.1 Configuring the Wireless Ne twork Settings ............ ................ ................ ................ ................ . 41 4.4.2 Usi[...]

  • Seite 7

    Table of Co ntents VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 7 Chapter 7 Wireless ....................................................... ............................................................... ........... ............ 107 7.1 Overview ................... ................ ................... ................. ................ ..............[...]

  • Seite 8

    Table of Contents VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 8 8.9 T echnical Reference ........ .................... ................ ................ ................ .................... ....... ................. 152 8.9.1 LANs, WANs and the VMG ........ ............. ................ ................ ................ ................ ...........[...]

  • Seite 9

    Table of Co ntents VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 9 1 1.5 The DMZ Screen ..... ................... ................ ................. ................ ................ .................. .............. .. 189 1 1.6 The ALG Screen ......... ................ .................... ................ ................ ................... .......[...]

  • Seite 10

    Table of Contents VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 10 15.3 The Media Server Screen . ................ ................ ................... ................ ................. ............. ...... ..... 215 15.4 Print Server ............ ... ................ ................ ................. ................ ................ ............ ..[...]

  • Seite 11

    Table of Co ntents VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 11 Chapter 21 Certificates ....................................... ..................................................... ....................... ..................... 243 21.1 Overview .............. ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ....[...]

  • Seite 12

    Table of Contents VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 12 23.9 The Call History Inc oming Calls Screen ..... ................. ................... ................ ................... ....... ..... 282 23.10 T echnical Reference ........... ................ ................... ................. ................ ................... ... ........[...]

  • Seite 13

    Table of Co ntents VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 13 30.2 The Remote MGMT Screen . ................ ................ ................ ................ ................. ................ . ....... 315 30.3 The T rust Domain Screen .............. ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ .... ....[...]

  • Seite 14

    Table of Contents VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 14 38.1 Overview .............. ................ ................ ................ ................ ................ ................. .. ...................... 337 38.2 The Configuration Screen . ................... ... .......... ................ ................ ................ .......[...]

  • Seite 15

    15 P ART I User ’ s Guide[...]

  • Seite 16

    16[...]

  • Seite 17

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 17 C HAPTER 1 Introducing the VMG 1.1 Overview In this guide we refer to all models i n the series as the VMG. The exact model n ame is used for explicit references. The VMG is a combo W AN (DSL, Ethernet and 3G in order of priority) gateway with V oIP capabilities and high speed LAN and W AN access for bus[...]

  • Seite 18

    Chapter 1 Introducing the VMG VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 18 • Back up the configur ation (and make sure y ou know how to restore it). R estoring an earlier working configur ation may be useful if the devi ce becomes unstable or even crashes. If y ou forget your password, you will have to reset the VM G to its factory default settin[...]

  • Seite 19

    Chapter 1 Introducing the VMG VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 19 Figure 1 VMG’ s Internet Access Application Y ou can also configure IP filtering on the VMG for secure Internet access. Click Secur ity > MAC Filter to set the IP Filtering. When the IP filter is on, all incoming traffic from the In ternet to your network is blocked by [...]

  • Seite 20

    Chapter 1 Introducing the VMG VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 20 File Sharing Use the built-in USB 2.0 port to share files on a USB memory stick or a USB hard drive ( B ). Y ou can connect one USB hard driv e to the VMG at a time . Use FTP to access the file s on the USB device. Figure 2 USB File Sharing Application 1.6 LEDs (Light s) The[...]

  • Seite 21

    Chapter 1 Introducing the VMG VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 21 1.7 The RESET Button If you forget you r password or cannot access th e W eb Configurator , you will need to use the RESET button at the back of the device to reload the fact ory -default configuration file. This means that you will lose all configurations that you had previ[...]

  • Seite 22

    Chapter 1 Introducing the VMG VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 22 1.8 Wireless Access The VMG is a wireless Access P oint (AP) for wireless clients, such as notebook computers or PDAs and iPads. It allows them to connect to the Internet withou t having to rely on inconvenient Ethernet cables. Y ou can configure your wireless network in eit[...]

  • Seite 23

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 23 C HAPTER 2 The Web Configurator 2.1 Overview The web configurator is an HTML -based man agement in terface that allows easy VMG setup and management via Internet browser . Use Internet Expl orer 8.0 and later versions or Mozilla Firefox 3 and later versions or Safari 2.0 and later versio ns. The recommen[...]

  • Seite 24

    Chapter 2 The Web Configurator VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 24 4 The following screen displays if you ha ve not yet changed your password. It is strongly recommended you change the default password. En ter a new password, retype it to confirm and click Apply ; alternatively click Skip to proceed to the main menu if you do not want to c[...]

  • Seite 25

    Chapter 2 The Web Configurator VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 25 2.2 W eb Configurator Layout Figure 7 Screen Layout As illustrated abov e, the main screen is divided into these parts: • A - title bar • B - main window • C - navigation panel 2.2.1 T itle Bar The title bar provides some icons in the upper right corner . C A B[...]

  • Seite 26

    Chapter 2 The Web Configurator VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 26 The icons provide the following functions. 2.2.2 Main Window The main window displays information and configurat ion fields. It is discussed in the rest of this document. After you click Stat us on the Connection Stat us page , the Status screen is displayed. See Chapter 5 [...]

  • Seite 27

    Chapter 2 The Web Configurator VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 27 2.2.3 Navigation Panel Use the menu items on the nav igation panel to open screens to configure VMG features. The following tables describe each me nu ite m. T able 3 Navigation Panel Summary LINK TA B FUNCTION Connect ion Status This screen shows the network status of the [...]

  • Seite 28

    Chapter 2 The Web Configurator VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 28 Rou t i ng Static Route Use this screen to view and se t up static routes on the VMG. DNS Rou te Use thi s screen to forward DNS queries for certain domain names through a specific W AN inte rface to its DNS server(s). Pol i cy For war di ng Use this screen to configur e po[...]

  • Seite 29

    Chapter 2 The Web Configurator VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 29 Firewall Genera l Use this screen to configure the securit y level of your firewa ll. Protocol Use this screen to add Internet services and co nf igure firewall rules. Access Control Use this screen to enable specif ic tr affic directions for network services. DoS Use this [...]

  • Seite 30

    Chapter 2 The Web Configurator VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 30 Log Sys tem Lo g Use this screen to view the statu s of events that occurred to th e VMG. Y ou can export or e-mail the logs. Security Log Use this screen to view all securi ty related events . Y ou can select level and category of the security events in their proper drop-d[...]

  • Seite 31

    Chapter 2 The Web Configurator VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 31 Email Notification Em ail Notificati on Use this screen to configure up to two mail servers and sender addresses on the VM G. Log Setting Log Set ting Use this screen to change your VMG’ s log settings. Firmware Upgrade Firmware Upgrade Use this screen to upload firmw are[...]

  • Seite 32

    Chapter 2 The Web Configurator VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 32[...]

  • Seite 33

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 33 C HAPTER 3 Quick Start 3.1 Overview Use the Quick Start screens to configure the VMG’ s time zone, basic Internet access, and wireless settings. Note: See the technical refere nce chapters (starting on Chapter 4 on page 35 ) for background information on th e features in this chapter . 3.2 Quick S t ar[...]

  • Seite 34

    Chapter 3 Quick Start VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 34 Figure 10 Quick Start - Internet Connection 3 T urn the wireless LAN on or off . If you keep it on, record the security settings so you can configure your wireless clients to connect to the VMG. Click Save . Figure 1 1 Quick Start - Wireless 4 Y our VMG saves your settings and attem[...]

  • Seite 35

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 35 C HAPTER 4 Tutorials 4.1 Overview This chapter shows you how to use the VMG’ s v arious features. • Setting Up an Ethernet W AN Connection , see page 35 • Configure the Broadband screen as follows. , see page 3 5 • Setting Up a Secure Wireless Network , see page 41 • Setting Up Multiple Wireles[...]

  • Seite 36

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 36 3 The Broadband summary screen then appears as follows.[...]

  • Seite 37

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 37 4 Next, go to Broadband > Ethernet WAN , select Enable and then click Apply . 5 After the connection is set up , connect LAN port 4 to a broadband router or modem for Inter net access. Note: The DSL Internet connection and the Et hernet Internet connec tion cannot operate at the sa[...]

  • Seite 38

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 38 2 In this example, the DSL connecti on has the following information. 3 Select the Active check box. Enter the General and ATM PVC Configuration settings as provided above. Set the Type to ADSL over ATM . Choose the Encapsulation specified by your DSL service prov ider . For this exam[...]

  • Seite 39

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 39 5 Configure this rule as your default Internet connection by selecting the Appl y as Default Gateway check box. Then select DNS as Static and enter the DNS serv er addresses provided to you, such as 192.168.5.2 (DNS serv er1)/ 192.168.5.1 (D NS server 2). 6 Leave the rest of the field[...]

  • Seite 40

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 40[...]

  • Seite 41

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 41 8 Y ou should see a summary of your new DSL connection setup in the Broadband screen as follows. T ry to connect to a website to see if you hav e corre ctly set up your Internet connection. Be sure to contact your service provider for any in formation you need to configure the W AN sc[...]

  • Seite 42

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 42 2 Go to the Wireless > Others screen and select 802.11b/g /n Mixed in the 802.11 Mode field. Click Apply . Thomas can now use the WPS feature to establish a wireless connection between his notebook and the VMG (see Section 4.4.2 on page 42 ). He can also use the notebook’ s wirel[...]

  • Seite 43

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 43 There are two WPS methods to set up the wireless client settings: • Push Button Configuration (PBC) - simply press a button. This is the easier of the two methods. • PIN Configuration - configure a P ersonal Identification Number (PIN) on the VMG. A wireless client must also use t[...]

  • Seite 44

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 44 The VMG sends the proper configuration settings to th e wireless client. This may tak e up to two minutes. The wireless client is then able to communicate with the VMG securely . The following figure shows you an example of how to set up a wireless network and its security by pressing[...]

  • Seite 45

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 45 3 Enter the PIN number of the wireless client and click the Register button. Activate WPS function on the wireless client utility screen within two minutes. The VMG authenticates the wireless client and sends the proper configuration settings to the wireless client. This may take up t[...]

  • Seite 46

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 46 Example W PS Process: PIN Method 4.4.3 Without WPS Use the wireless adapter’s utility installed on the no tebook to search for the “Example” SSID. Then enter the “DoNotStealMyWirelessNetwork” pre-sh ared key to establish an wireless Internet connection. Note: The VMG support[...]

  • Seite 47

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 47 4.5 Setting Up Multiple Wireless Group s Company A wants to create different wireless networ k groups for different types of users as shown in the following figure. Each group has its own SSID and security mode. • Employees in Company A will use a gener al Company wireless network g[...]

  • Seite 48

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 48 2 Click Network Setting > Wireless > Guest/More AP to open the following screen. Click the Edit icon to configure the second wireless network group. 3 Configure the screen using the provided parameters and click Ap ply .[...]

  • Seite 49

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 49 4 In the Guest / More AP screen, click the Edit icon to configure the third wireless network group.Configure the screen using the provided parameters and click Apply .[...]

  • Seite 50

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 50 5 Check the status of VIP and Guest in the Gu est / More AP screen. The yellow bulbs signify that the SSIDs are active and ready for wireless access. 4.6 Configuring S t atic Ro ute for Routing to Another Network In order to extend your Intranet and control traffic flowin g directions[...]

  • Seite 51

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 51 In the following figure, router R is connected to the VMG’s LAN. R connects to two networks, N1 (192.168.1.x/24 ) and N2 (192.168.10.x/24). If you want to send traffic from computer A (in N1 network) to computer B (in N2 network), the tr affic is sent to the VMG’ s W AN default ga[...]

  • Seite 52

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 52 T o configure a static route to route tr affic from N1 to N2 : 1 Log into the VMG’ s W eb Configur ator in advanced mode. 2 Click Network Setting > Routing . 3 Click Add new static route in the Static Route screen. 4 Configure the Static Route Setup screen using the following set[...]

  • Seite 53

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 53 4.7 Configuring QoS Queue and Class Setup This section contains tutorials on how you can con figure the QoS screen. Let’ s say you are a team leader of a small sales br anch office. Y ou want to prioritize e-mail traffic because your task includes sending urgent updates to clients a[...]

  • Seite 54

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 54 Tutoria l: Advanced > QoS 2 Click Queue Setup > Add new Queue to cr 3 eate a new queue. In the sc re en that op en s, check Active and enter or select the following values: • Name : E-mail • Interface : WAN • Priority : 1 (High) • Weight : 8 • Rate Limit : 5,000 (kbps)[...]

  • Seite 55

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 55 Tutoria l: Advanced > QoS > Class Setup Class Name Give a class name to this tr affic, such as E-mail in this example. From Interface This is the interface from whi ch the tr affic will be comi ng from. Select LAN1 for this example. Ether Type Select IP to identify the traffi c [...]

  • Seite 56

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 56 This maps e-mail traff ic coming from port 25 to th e highest priority , which you have created in the previous screen (see the IP Protocol field). This also maps y our computer’s IP address and MAC address to the E-m ail queue (see the Source fields). 5 V erify that the queu e setu[...]

  • Seite 57

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 57 4.8.2 Configuring DDNS on Y our VMG Configure the following settings in the Network Setting > DNS > Dynamic DNS screen. •S e l e c t Enable Dynamic DNS . •S e l e c t www.DynDNS.com as the service provider . •T y p e zyxelrou ter.dyndns. org in the Host Name field. • Ent[...]

  • Seite 58

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 58 1 Click Security > MAC Filter to open the MAC Filter screen. Select the Enable check box to activate MAC filter function. 2 Select Allow . Then enter the host name and M AC address of Thomas’ computer in this screen. Click Apply . Thomas can also grant access to the computers of [...]

  • Seite 59

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 59 1 In FileZilla enter the IP address of the VMG (the defa ult is 192.168.1.1), your account’s user name and password and port 21 and click Quickconnect . A screen asking for password authentication appears. File Sharing via Windows Expl orer 2 Once you log in the USB device displays [...]

  • Seite 60

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 60 4.1 1 Using the Media Server Feature Use the media server feature to play files on a co mputer or on your television (using DMA-2500). This section shows you how the media serv er feature works using the following media clients: • Microsoft (MS) Windows Media Play er Media Server wo[...]

  • Seite 61

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 61 Windows V ist a 1 Open Windows Media Player and click Library > Media Sharing as follows. Tutor ial: Media Shari ng using Window s Vista 2 Check Find media t hat others are sharing in the following screen and click OK . Tutor ial: Media Shari ng using Window s Vista (2) 3 In the Li[...]

  • Seite 62

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 62 Tutor ial: Media Shari ng using Window s Vista (3) The VMG displays as a playlist. Clicking on the category icons in the right panel shows you the media files in the USB stor age device attached to your VMG. Windows 7 1 Open Windows Media Player . It should automatically detect the VM[...]

  • Seite 63

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 63 Tutor ial: Media Shari ng using Window s 7 (2) 3 In the right panel, you should see a list of files a vailable in the USB stor age device. Tutor ial: Media Shari ng using Window s 7 (2) 4.1 1.3 Using a Digit al Media Adapter This section shows you how y ou can use the VMG with a Z yXE[...]

  • Seite 64

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 64 Tutoria l: Media Server Setup (Using DMA ) 2 T urn on the TV and wait for the DMA-2500 Home screen to appear . Using the remote control, go to MyMedia to open the following screen. Select the VMG as your media server . Tutor ial: Media Shari ng using DMA-25 00 3 The screen shows you t[...]

  • Seite 65

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 65 4.12 Using the Print Server Feature The VMG allows you to share a USB printer on your LAN. Y ou can do this by connecting a USB printer to one of the USB ports on the VMG an d then adding the printer on the computers connected to your network. In this section you can: • Add a New Pr[...]

  • Seite 66

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 66 Tuto rial: Prin ters Folder 2 The Add Printer wizard screen displays. Click Add a network, wireless or Bluetooth printer . Tutorial: Add Printer Wizard: Welc ome 3 Click The printer that I want isn’t listed .[...]

  • Seite 67

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 67 Tutorial: Add Printer Wizard: Welc ome 4 Select the Select a shared printer by name option. Enter the URL for your printer , http:// 192.168.1.1:63 1/printers/USB_PRINTER , in this example. This URL can be found in the VMG’s W eb Configur ator on the Network Setting > USB Service[...]

  • Seite 68

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 68 Tutorial: Add Printer Wizard: Welc ome 5 Install the printer driver . Please check the Windows CD if it includes the printer driver . If not, please install the driver from the CD included with your printer or by downloading it from the printer vend or ’s webs ite . 6 After the prin[...]

  • Seite 69

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 69 3 Double-click the Applications folder . Tutoria l: Macintosh H D folder 4 Double-click the Utilities folder . Tutorial: Ap plications F older 5 Double-click the Print Center icon. Tutorial: Utili ties Folder 6 Click the Add icon at the top of the screen. Tuto rial: Pri nter Li st Fol[...]

  • Seite 70

    Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 70 11 Select your Printer Model from the drop-down list box. If the printer's model is not listed, select Generic . Tuto rial: Prin ter Configu ration 12 Click Add to select a printer model, save and close the Printer List configuration screen. Tuto rial: Prin ter Model 13 The Name [...]

  • Seite 71

    71 P ART II T echnical Reference[...]

  • Seite 72

    72[...]

  • Seite 73

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 73 C HAPTER 5 Network Map and Status Screens 5.1 Overview After you log into the W eb Configur ator , the Network Map screen appears. This shows the network connection status of the Device and clients connected to it. Y ou can use the Status screen to look at the current status of the Device, system resourc[...]

  • Seite 74

    Chapter 5 Network M ap and Status Screens VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 74 If you want to view information about a client, click the client ’s name and Info . Click the IP address if yo u wa nt to ch an ge it . I f y ou wan t t o c h ange the name or icon of the client, click Change name/ icon . If you prefer to view the status in a l[...]

  • Seite 75

    Chapter 5 Network Map and Status Screens VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 75 Each field is described in the following table. T able 5 Status Screen LABEL DESCRIPTION Refresh Interv al Sele ct how often you want the VMG to update this screen. Device Information Host Name This field displays the VMG syst em name. It is used for identificatio[...]

  • Seite 76

    Chapter 5 Network M ap and Status Screens VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 76 Syst em Up Time This field dis pla y s how lo ng the V MG has been running since it last started up. Th e VMG starts up when you plug it in, when you restart it ( Maintenance > Reboot ), or when you reset it . Current Date/ Time This field displays the current[...]

  • Seite 77

    Chapter 5 Network Map and Status Screens VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 77 Account Status This field displays the c urrent registr ation status of th e SIP account. Y ou have to regi ster SIP accounts with a SIP server to use V oIP . Inactive - The SIP account is not active. Y ou can acti vate it in VoIP > SIP > SIP Account . Not R[...]

  • Seite 78

    Chapter 5 Network M ap and Status Screens VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 78[...]

  • Seite 79

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 79 C HAPTER 6 Broadband 6.1 Overview This chapter discusses the VMG’s Broadband screens. Use these screens to configure your VMG for Internet access. A WAN (Wide Area Network) connection is an outside connection to another network or the Internet. It connects your priv ate networks, su ch as a LAN (Local [...]

  • Seite 80

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 80 6.1.2 What Y ou Need to Know The following terms and concepts may help as you read this chapter . W AN IP Address The W AN IP address is an IP address for the VMG, which makes it accessible from an outside network. It is used by the VMG to communicate with other devices in other netwo[...]

  • Seite 81

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 81 IPv6 Addressing The 128-bit IPv6 address is written as eight 16-bit hexadecimal blocks separated by colons (:). This is an example IPv6 address 2001:0 db8:1a2b:0015:0000:0000:1a2f:0000 . IPv6 addresses can be ab breviated in two ways: • Leading zeros in a block can be omitted. So 20[...]

  • Seite 82

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 82 Figure 16 IPv6 Rapid Deployment Dual St ack Lite Use Dual Stack Lite when local network computer s use IPv4 and the ISP has an IPv6 network. When the VMG has an IPv6 W AN address and you set IPv6/IPv4 Mode to IPv6 Only , you can enable Dual Stack Lite to us e IPv4 computers and servic[...]

  • Seite 83

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 83 6.2 The Broadband Screen Use this screen to change your VMG’ s Internet access settings. Click Network Setting > Broadband from the menu. The summary table sh ows yo u the configured W AN services (connections) on the VMG. Figure 18 Network Setting > Broadband[...]

  • Seite 84

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 84 The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 7 Network Setting > Broadband LABEL DESCRIPTION Add New WAN Interface Click this button to c reate a new connect ion. # Thi s i s the index number of th e entry . Name This is the service name of the connection. T ype [...]

  • Seite 85

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 85 6.2.1 Add/Edit Internet Connection Click Add New WAN Interface in the Broadband screen or the Edit icon next to an existing W AN interface to configure a W AN connection. The screen v aries depending on the interface type, mode, encapsulation, and IPv6/IPv4 mode you select. 6.2.1.1 Ro[...]

  • Seite 86

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 86 The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 8 Network Setting > Broadband > Add New WAN Interface/Edit (R outing Mode) LABEL DESCRIPTION Gener al Active Sel ect this to enable the interface. Name Specify a descriptive na me for thi s connection. T ype Select [...]

  • Seite 87

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 87 Servi ce Catego ry Select UBR Without PCR or UBR With PCR for applications that are non-time sensitive, such as e-mail. Select CBR (Continuous Bit R ate) to specify fixed (alwa ys-on) bandwidth for v oice or data traffic. Select Non Realtim e VBR (non real-time Variable Bi t Ra te) fo[...]

  • Seite 88

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 88 DHCP option 43 Enable This field dis plays when editing an e xisting WAN interface . T ype the vender spec ific information y ou want the VMG to add in the DHCP Offer packet s. The information is used, for example, for configuring an ACS’ s (Auto Configur ation Server) URL. Stati c [...]

  • Seite 89

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 89 IPv4 Ma sk Length Enter the subnet mask numbe r (1~32) for th e IPv4 network. 6RD Border Relay Serv er IP When you set the 6RD Type to Static , specify the relay serv er’s IPv4 address in this field. 6RD IPv6 Prefix Enter an IPv6 prefix for tunneling IPv6 traffic to the ISP’s bord[...]

  • Seite 90

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 90 6.2.1.2 Bridge Mode Click the Add new WAN Interface in the Network Setting > Broadband screen or the Edit icon next to the connection you want to configure. Select Bridge as the encapsulation mode. The screen varies depending on the interface type you select. If you select ADSL/VDS[...]

  • Seite 91

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 91 The following table describes the fields in this screen. 6.3 The 3G Backup Screen The USB ports (at the left side panel of the VMG) allow y ou to attach a 3G dongle to wirelessly connect to a 3G network for Internet access. Y ou can have the VMG use the 3G W AN connection as a backup.[...]

  • Seite 92

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 92 Note: The actual data r ate you obtain va ries depending the 3G card you use, the si gnal strength to the service provider ’ s base station, and so on. Figure 22 Network Setting > Broadband > 3G Backup The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 10 Network [...]

  • Seite 93

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 93 Username T ype the user name (of up to 64 ASCII pr intable char acters) given to yo u by your service provider . Password T ype the password (of up to 64 ASCII prin table characters) associat ed with the u ser name above. PIN A PIN (P ersonal Identificati on Number) code is a k ey to [...]

  • Seite 94

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 94 Send Notification to Email Notifications are sent to the e-mai l addre ss specifie d in this field. If this field is left blank, notifications cannot be sent via e-mai l. Adv anced Click this to show the adva nced 3G backup settings. Budget Setup Enable Budget Contro l Select Enable t[...]

  • Seite 95

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 95 6.4 The Advanced Screen Use the Advanced screen to enable or disable AD SL over P TM, Annex M, DSL PhyR, and SR A (Seamless Rate Adaptation) functi ons. The VMG supports the Ph yR retransmission scheme. PhyR is a retransmission scheme designed to provide protec tion against noise on t[...]

  • Seite 96

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 96 Figure 23 Network Setting > Broadband > Advanced The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 12 Network Setting > Broadband > A dvanced LABEL DESCRIPTION PhyR US Enable or disable PhyR US (upstream) for upstream transm ission to the W AN. PhyR US should[...]

  • Seite 97

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 97 G.lite : ITU G.992.2 (better known as G.lite) is an ITU standard for ADSL using discrete multitone modulation. G. lite does not st r i ctly require the use of DSL filt ers, but lik e all variants of ADSL generally functions bett er with splitters. T1.413 : ANSI T1.413 is a technical s[...]

  • Seite 98

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 98 6.5 The 802.1x Screen Y ou can view and configu re the 802. 1X authentication settings in the 802.1x screen. Click Network Setting > Broadband > 802.1x to display the following screen. Figure 24 Network Setting > Broadband > 802.1x The following table describes the labels [...]

  • Seite 99

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 99 6.5.1 Modify 802.1X Settings Use this screen to edit 802.1X au thentication settings. Click the Edit icon next to the rule you want to edit. The screen shown next appears. Figure 25 Network Setting > Broadband > 802.1x > M odify The following table describes the labels in thi[...]

  • Seite 100

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 100 It’s not enough to just enable LAN 4 as a WA N connection here. Y ou must also go to Network Setting > Broadband > Add New WAN Interface screen and create a new interface for it with the Type as Ethernet and Encapsulation as IPoE , and it’ s advisable to enable NAT . Y ou c[...]

  • Seite 101

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 101 IP over Ethernet IP over Ethernet (IP oE) is an alternative to PPP oE. IP packets are being deliv ered across an Ethernet network, without using PPP encapsulation. They are routed between the Ethernet interface and the W AN interface and then formatted so that they can be understood [...]

  • Seite 102

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 102 In this case, by prior mutual agreement, each pro toc ol is assigned to a specific virtual circuit; for example, VC1 carries IP , e tc. VC-based multiple xing may be dominant in en vironments where dynamic creation of large numbers of A TM VCs is fast and economical. LLC -based Multi[...]

  • Seite 103

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 103 A TM T raffic Classes These are the basic A TM tr affic classes defined by the A TM F orum T raffic Management 4.0 Specification. Constant Bit R ate (CBR) Constant Bit R ate (CBR) provides fixed bandwidth that is always a vailable ev en if no data is being sent. CBR traffic is genera[...]

  • Seite 104

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 104 VLAN also increases network performance by limiting broadcasts to a smaller and more manageable logical broadcast domain. In traditional switched environments, all broadcast pack ets go to each and every individual port. With VLAN, all broadcasts are confined to a specific broadcast [...]

  • Seite 105

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 105 important because without it, you must know the IP address of a computer before you can access it. The VMG can get the DNS server a ddresses in the following ways. 1 The ISP tells you the DNS server addresses, usually in the form of an information sheet, when you sign up. If your ISP[...]

  • Seite 106

    Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 106[...]

  • Seite 107

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 107 C HAPTER 7 Wireless 7.1 Overview This chapter describes the VMG’ s Network Setting > Wireless screens. Use these screens to set up your VMG’ s wireless connection. 7.1.1 What Y ou Can Do in this Ch ap ter This section describes the VMG’s Wireless screens. Use these screens to set up your VMG’[...]

  • Seite 108

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 108 7.1.2 What Y ou Need to Know Wireless Basics “Wireless” is essentially radio communication. In the same way that walkie-talkie r adios send and receive information over the airwav es, wireless ne tworking devices exchange information with one another . A wire less networking devic[...]

  • Seite 109

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 109 Figure 28 Network Setting > Wireless > General The followi ng table describ es the gener a l wireless LAN labels in this screen. T able 16 Network Setting > Wireless > General LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless Network Set up Wireless Y ou can Enable or Disabl e the wireless LAN i[...]

  • Seite 110

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 11 0 7.2.1 No Security Select No Security to allow wireless stations to communicate with the access po ints without any data encryption or authentication. Control Sideband This is available for so me regions whe n you select a sp ecific channel a nd set the Ban dwidth field to 40MHz . Set[...]

  • Seite 111

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 111 Note: If you do not enable any wireless se curity on your VMG, your netwo rk is accessib le to any wireles s netw orking device that is within r ange. Figure 29 Wireless > General: No Security The following table describes the labels in this screen. 7.2.2 Basic (WEP Encryption) WEP[...]

  • Seite 112

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 11 2 The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 18 Wireless > General: Basic (WEP) LABEL DESCRIPTION Security Level Select Basic to enable WEP data encrypti on. Gener ate password automati cally Select this option to have the VMG au tomati cally generate a password[...]

  • Seite 113

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 11 3 7.2.3 More Secure (WP A(2)-PSK) The WPA -PSK security mode provides both improv ed data encryption and user authentication ov er WEP . Using a Pre-Shared K ey (PSK), both the VMG and the connecting client share a common password in order to validate the connection. This type of encry[...]

  • Seite 114

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 11 4 7.3 The Guest / More AP Screen This screen allows you to enable and configure multiple Basic Service Sets (BSSs) on the VMG. Click Network Setting > Wireless > Guest / More AP . The following screen displays. Figure 32 Network Setting > Wireless > Guest / More AP The foll[...]

  • Seite 115

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 11 5 7.3.1 Edit Guest / More AP Use this screen to edit an SSID profile. Click the Edit i c o n ne x t t o a n SS I D i n t h e Guest / More AP screen. The following screen displays. Figure 33 Network Setting > Wireless > Guest / More AP > Edit The following table describes the f[...]

  • Seite 116

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 11 6 Wireless Network Name (SSID) The SSID (Service Set IDen tity) identifies the se rvice set with which a wire less device is associated. Wireles s devices associating to th e access point (AP) m ust have the same SSID. Enter a descriptive name (up to 32 Engli sh keyboard char acters) f[...]

  • Seite 117

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 11 7 7.4 MAC Authentication This screen allows you to configure the Z yXEL Device to give exclusiv e access to specific devices (Allow) or exclude specific device s from accessing the Z yXEL Device (Deny) . Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control) address. The MAC add[...]

  • Seite 118

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 11 8 7.5 The WPS Screen Use this screen to configure WiFi Protected Setup (WPS) on your VMG. WPS allows you to quickly set up a wireless network with strong security , without having to configure security settings m anually . Set up ea ch WPS connection between two devices. Both devices m[...]

  • Seite 119

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 11 9 7.6 The WMM Screen Use this screen to enable Wi-Fi MultiMedia (WMM) and WMM Power Sav e in wireless networks for multimedia applications. Click Network Setting > Wireless > WMM . The following scree n displays. Figure 36 Network Setting > Wireless > WMM Method 2 Use this [...]

  • Seite 120

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 120 The following table describes the labels in this screen. 7.7 The WDS Screen An AP using the Wireless Distribution System (WDS) can function as a wireless network bridge allowing you to wirelessly connect two wired network segments. The WDS screen allows you to configure the VMG to con[...]

  • Seite 121

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 121 Figure 37 Network Setting > Wireless > WDS The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 25 Network Setting > Wireless > WDS LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless Bridge Setup AP Mode Select the operating mode for your VMG. • Access Point - The VMG functions as a [...]

  • Seite 122

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 122 7.7.1 WDS Scan Y ou can click the Scan icon in Wireless > WDS to ha ve the VMG automatically search and display the av ailable APs within range. Select an AP and click Apply to hav e the VMG establish a wireless link with the selected wireless device. Figure 38 WDS: Scan The follow[...]

  • Seite 123

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 123 Figure 39 Network Setting > Wireless > Others The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 27 Network Setting > Wireless > Others LABEL DESCRIPTION RTS/CTS Thresho ld Data with its frame size large r than this value will perfo rm the RTS (R equest T o Se[...]

  • Seite 124

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 124 7.9 The Channel S t atus Screen Use the Channel St atus screen to scan wireless LAN channel noises and view the results. Click Network Setting > Wireless > Channel Status . The screen appears as shown. Click Scan to scan the wireless LAN channels. Y ou can view the results in th[...]

  • Seite 125

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 125 Figure 40 Network Setting > Wireless > Channel Status 7.10 T echnical Reference This section discusses wireless LANs in depth. For more information, see Appendix E on page 375 . 7.10.1 Wireless Network Overview Wireless networks consist of wireless clients, access points and bri[...]

  • Seite 126

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 126 The following figure provides an example of a wireless network. Figure 41 Example of a Wireless Network The wireless network is the part in the blue circle. In this wirele ss network, devices A and B use the access point ( AP ) to interact with the other devices (such as the printer) [...]

  • Seite 127

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 127 7.10.2 Additional Wireless T erms The following table describes some wireless netw ork terms and acronyms used in the VMG’ s W eb Configurator . 7.10.3 Wireless Security Overview By their nature, radio commun ications are simple to intercept. For wireless data networks, this means t[...]

  • Seite 128

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 128 and does not include real words. For example, if your mother owns a 1970 Dodge Challenger and her favorite movie is V anishing P oint (which y ou know was made in 1971) you could use “70dodchal71vanpoi” as your security key . The following sections introduce different types of wir[...]

  • Seite 129

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 129 7.10.3.4 Encryption Wireless networks can use encryption to protect th e information that is sent in the wireless network. Encryption is like a secret code. If you do not know the secret code, you cannot understand the message. The types of encryption you can choose depend on the t yp[...]

  • Seite 130

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 130 7.10.5 BSS A Basic Service Set (BSS) exists when all communications between wireless stations or between a wireless station and a wired network client go through one access po int (AP). Intra-BS S traffic is tr affic between wireless stations in the BSS. When Intra-BSS tr affic blocki[...]

  • Seite 131

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 131 • MBSSID should not replace but rather be u s ed in conjunction with 802.1x security . 7.10.7 Preamble T ype Preamble is used to signal that data is coming to the receiver . Short and long refer to the length of the synchronization field in a packet. Short preamble increases perform[...]

  • Seite 132

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 132 Depending on the devices you ha ve, you can either press a button (on the dev ice itself , or in its configuration utility) or enter a PIN (a unique P erson al Identification Number that allows one device to authenticate the other) in each of the two devi ces. When WPS is activated on[...]

  • Seite 133

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 133 3 Look for the client’s WPS PIN; it will be displayed either on the device, or in the WPS section of the client’s configur ation interface (see the device’s U ser’s Guide for how to find the WPS PIN - for the VMG, see Section 7.5 on page 118 ). 4 Enter the client’s PIN in th[...]

  • Seite 134

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 134 Figure 44 Example WPS Proces s: PIN Method 7.10.9.3 How WPS Works When two WPS-enabled devices connect, each device must assume a specific role. One device acts as the registrar (the device that supplies network and security settings) and the other device acts as the enrolle e (the de[...]

  • Seite 135

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 135 Figure 45 How WPS works The roles of registrar and enrollee last only as long as the WPS setup process is active (two minutes). The next time you use WPS, a different device can be the registr ar if necessary . The WPS connection process is like a handshake; only two devices participa[...]

  • Seite 136

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 136 Figure 46 WPS: Example Network Step 1 In step 2 , you add another wireless client to the network. Y ou know that Client 1 supports registrar mode, but it is better to use AP1 for the WPS handshak e with the new client since you must connect to the access point an yway in order to use [...]

  • Seite 137

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 137 Figure 48 WPS: Example Network Step 3 7.10.9.5 Limit ations of WPS WPS has some limitations of which you should be aware. • WPS works in Infr astructure networks only (whe re an AP and a wireless client communicate). It does not work in Ad-Hoc network s (where there is no AP). • W[...]

  • Seite 138

    Chapter 7 Wireless VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 138 access point is the WPS registrar , the enrollee, or was not in volved in the WPS handshake; a rogue device must still associate with the access point to gain access to the network. Check the MAC addresses of your wireless clients (usually prin ted on a label on the bottom of the devi[...]

  • Seite 139

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 139 C HAPTER 8 Home Networking 8.1 Overview A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system to which many networking devices are connected. It is usually l ocated in one immedi ate area such as a building or floor of a building. Use the LAN screens to help y ou configure a LAN DHCP serv er and m[...]

  • Seite 140

    Chapter 8 Home Networking VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 140 8.1.2 What Y ou Need T o Kn ow 8.1.2.1 About LAN IP Address IP addresses identify individual devices on a network. Ev ery networking device (including computers, servers, routers, printers, etc.) needs an IP address to communicate across the network. These networking devices ar[...]

  • Seite 141

    Chapter 8 Home Networking VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 141 • Assigning lease time s to mappings Windows Messenger is an example of an app lication that supports NA T traversal and UPnP . See the Chapter 11 on page 181 for more information on NA T . Cautions with UPnP The automated nature of NA T tr aversal applications in establishin[...]

  • Seite 142

    Chapter 8 Home Networking VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 142 3 Click Apply to save your settings. Figure 49 Network Setting > Home Networking > LAN Setup The following table describes the fields in this screen. T able 30 Network Setting > Home Networking > LAN Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION Interface Group Group Name Select the inte[...]

  • Seite 143

    Chapter 8 Home Networking VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 143 IP Addressing Va l u e s This field is only a vailable when you s elect Enable in the DH CP field. Beginning IP Address This field specifies the firs t of the contiguous addresses in the IP address pool. Ending IP Address This field specifi es the last of the con tiguous addres[...]

  • Seite 144

    Chapter 8 Home Networking VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 144 8.3 The S t atic DHCP Screen This table allows you to assign IP addresses on the LAN to specific individual computers based on their MAC Addresses. MLD Mode Select Standard Mode to have the VMG forward IPv6 m ulticast pack ets to a port th at joins the IPv6 multicast group and [...]

  • Seite 145

    Chapter 8 Home Networking VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 145 Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control) address. The MAC address is assigned at the factory and consists of six pairs of hexadecimal characters, for example, 00:A0:C5:00:00:02. Use this screen to change your VMG’ s static DHCP settings. Click Netw ork Se[...]

  • Seite 146

    Chapter 8 Home Networking VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 146 The following table describes the labels in this screen. 8.4 The UPnP Screen Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is a distributed, open networking standard that uses T CP/IP for simple peer-to-peer network connectivit y between devices. A UPnP device can dynamically join a network, [...]

  • Seite 147

    Chapter 8 Home Networking VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 147 The following table describes the labels in this screen. 8.4.1 T urning On U PnP in Windows 7 Example This section shows you how to use the UPnP featur e in Windows 7. UPnP server is installed in Windows 7. Activate UPnP on the VMG. Make sure the computer is connected to a LAN [...]

  • Seite 148

    Chapter 8 Home Networking VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 148 3 Select Turn on network discovery and click Save Changes . Ne two rk d isc overy al l ows your computer to find other computers and devices on the network and other computers on the network to find your computer . This makes it easier to share files and printers. 8.5 The Addit[...]

  • Seite 149

    Chapter 8 Home Networking VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 149 interface with the VMG itself as the gateway for the LAN network. When you use IP alias, you can also configure firewall rules to control access to the LAN's logical network (subnet). If your ISP provides the Public LAN service, the VMG ma y use an LAN IP address that can [...]

  • Seite 150

    Chapter 8 Home Networking VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 150 8.6 The STB V endor ID Screen Set T op Box (STB) devices with dynamic IP addr esses sometimes don’ t renew their IP addresses before the lease time expires. This could lead to IP address conflicts if the STB continues to use an IP address that gets assigned to another device.[...]

  • Seite 151

    Chapter 8 Home Networking VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 151 Click Network Setting > Home Networking > Wake on Lan to open this screen. Figure 55 Network Setting > Home Networking > W ake on Lan The following table describes the labels in this screen. 8.8 The TFTP Server Name Screen Use the TFTP Ser ver screen to identify a T[...]

  • Seite 152

    Chapter 8 Home Networking VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 152 The following table describes the labels in this screen. 8.9 T echnical Reference This section provides some technical background information about the topics co vered in this chapter . 8.9.1 LANs, W ANs and the VMG The actual physical connection determ ines whethe r the VMG po[...]

  • Seite 153

    Chapter 8 Home Networking VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 153 8.9.3 DNS Server Addresses DNS (Domain Name System) maps a domain name to its corresponding IP address and vice versa. The DNS server is extremely important because wi thout it, you must know the IP address of a computer before you can access it. The DNS server addresses you en[...]

  • Seite 154

    Chapter 8 Home Networking VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 154 Private IP Addresses Every machine on the Internet must hav e a unique ad dress. If your networks are isolated from the Internet, for example, only between your two br an ch offices, you can assign any IP addresses to the hosts without problems. However , the Internet Assigned [...]

  • Seite 155

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 155 C HAPTER 9 Routing 9.1 Overview The VMG usually uses the default gatew ay to route outbound tr affic from computers on the LAN to the Internet. T o have the VMG send data to devices not reachable through the default gatew ay , use static routes. For example, the next figure shows a computer ( A ) connec[...]

  • Seite 156

    Chapter 9 Routing VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 156 The following table describes the labels in this screen. 9.2.1 Add/Edit S t atic Route Use this screen to add or edit a static route. Click Add new static route in the Routing screen or the Edit icon next to the static route yo u want to edit. The screen shown next appears. Figure 60 R[...]

  • Seite 157

    Chapter 9 Routing VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 157 9.3 The DNS Route Screen Use this screen to view and config ure DNS routes on the VMG. Click Network Setting > Routing > DNS Route to open the following screen. Figure 61 Network Setting > Routing > DNS R oute The following table describes the labels in this screen. IP Subn[...]

  • Seite 158

    Chapter 9 Routing VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 158 9.3.1 The DNS Route Add Screen Y ou can manually add the VMG’s DNS route entry . Click Add new DNS Route in the Network Setting > Routing > DNS Route screen. The screen shown next appears. Figure 62 DNS Route Add The following table describes the labels in this screen. 9.4 The [...]

  • Seite 159

    Chapter 9 Routing VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 159 The Policy Forwarding screen let you view and configure routing policies on the VMG. Click Network Setting > Routing > Policy Forwarding to open the following screen. Figure 63 Network Setting > R outing > Policy F orwarding The following table describes the labels in this [...]

  • Seite 160

    Chapter 9 Routing VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 160 9.4.1 Add/Edit Policy Forwarding Click Add new Policy Forward Rule in the Poli cy Forwarding screen or click the Edit icon next to a policy . Use this screen to configure the required information for a policy route. Figure 64 Policy F orwarding: Add/Edit The following table describes t[...]

  • Seite 161

    Chapter 9 Routing VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 161 9.5.1 The RIP Screen Click Network Sett ing > Rout ing > RIP to open the RIP screen. Figure 65 RIP The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 44 RIP LABEL DESCRIPTION # This is the index of the interfac e in which the RI P s etting is used. Interface This is [...]

  • Seite 162

    Chapter 9 Routing VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 162[...]

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    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 163 C HAPTER 10 Quality of Service (QoS) 10.1 Overview Quality of Service (QoS) refers to both a network’ s ability to deliver data with minimum delay , and the networking methods used to control the use of bandwidth. Without QoS, all tr affic data is equally likely to be dropped when the network is conge[...]

  • Seite 164

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 164 similar types of traffic together and treating each type as a class. Y ou can use CoS to give different priorities to different packet types. CoS technologies include IEEE 802.1p layer 2 tagging and DiffServ (D ifferentiated Services or DS). IEEE 802.1p tagging makes [...]

  • Seite 165

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 165 which are performed on the colored packets. See Section 10.7 on page 175 for more information on each metering algorithm. 10.3 The Quality of Service General Screen Click Net wor k Setting > QoS > Ge neral to open the screen as shown next. Use this screen to ena[...]

  • Seite 166

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 166 10.4 The Queue Setup Screen Click Network Setting > QoS > Queue Setup to open the screen as shown next. Use this screen to configure QoS queue assignment. Figure 67 Network Setting > QoS > Queue Setup LAN Managed Downstream Bandwidth Enter the amount of do[...]

  • Seite 167

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 167 The following table describes the labels in this screen. 10.4.1 Adding a QoS Queue Click Add new Queue or the edit icon in the Queue Setup screen to configure a queue. Figure 68 Queue Setup: Add The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 46 Networ[...]

  • Seite 168

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 168 10.5 The Class Setup Screen Use this screen to add, edit or delete QoS classifi ers. A classifier groups tr affic into data flows according to specific criteria such as the source address, destination address, source port number , destination port number or incoming i[...]

  • Seite 169

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 169 Figure 69 Network Setting > QoS > Class Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen. 10.5.1 Add/Edit QoS Class Click Add new Classifier in the Class Setup screen or the Edit icon next to a classifier to open the following screen. T able 48 Netw[...]

  • Seite 170

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 170 Figure 70 Class Setup: Add/Edit The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 49 Class Setup: Add/Edit LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select thi s to enable this classifier . Class Nam e Enter a descriptive name of up to 15 printa ble English keyboard char[...]

  • Seite 171

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 171 Classification Order Select an exist ing number for where you want to put this classifier to m ove the classifie r to the number y ou selected after cl icking Apply . Select Last to put this rule in the back of the classifier list. From Interface If you want to classi[...]

  • Seite 172

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 172 IP Protocol This field is av ailable only when y ou select IP in the Ether Type field. Select this option and select the protocol (service t ype) from TCP , UDP , ICMP or IGMP . If you sel ect User defined , enter the protoc ol (service type) nu mber . DHCP This field[...]

  • Seite 173

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 173 10.6 The QoS Po licer Setup Screen Use this screen to configure QoS policers that allow you to limit the tr ansmission rate of incoming traffic. C lick Network Settin g > QoS > Policer Setup . The screen appears as shown. Figure 71 Network Setting > QoS > [...]

  • Seite 174

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 174 10.6.1 Add/Edit a QoS Policer Click Add new Policer in the Poli cer Setup screen or the Edit icon next to a policer to show the following screen. Figure 72 Policer Setup: Add/Edit The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 51 Policer Setup: Add/Ed[...]

  • Seite 175

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 175 10.7 T echnical Reference The following section contains additional technica l information about the VMG features described in this chapter . IEEE 802.1Q T ag The IEEE 802.1Q standard defines an explicit VLAN tag in the MAC header to identify the VLAN membership of a [...]

  • Seite 176

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 176 DiffServ QoS is used to prioritize source-to-destination traffic flows. All packets in the flow are giv en the same priority . Y ou can use CoS (class of service) to give different priorities to different pack et types. DiffServ (Differentiated Services) is a class of[...]

  • Seite 177

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 177 The following table shows you the internal la yer-2 and lay er-3 QoS mapping on the VMG. On the VMG, traffic assigned to higher priority queues gets through faster while traffic in lower index queues is dropped if the network is congested. T oken Bucket The token buck[...]

  • Seite 178

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 178 • If there are no tok ens in the bucket, the VMG stops transmitting until enough tok ens are generated. • If not enough tokens are av ailable, the VMG treats the packet in either one of the following ways: In traffic shaping: • Holds it in the queue until enough[...]

  • Seite 179

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 179 on the guaranteed and maximum bandwidth respecti vely as negotiated between a service pro vider and client. The trTCM ev aluates incoming packets and marks them with one of three colors which refer to packet loss priority levels. High packet loss priority level is ref[...]

  • Seite 180

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 180[...]

  • Seite 181

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 181 C HAPTER 11 Network Address Translation (NAT) 1 1.1 Overview This chapter discusses how to configure NA T on th e VMG. NA T (Network Address T ranslation - NA T , RFC 1631) is the translation of the IP address of a host in a packet, for example, the source address of an outgoing packet, used within one [...]

  • Seite 182

    Chapter 11 Ne twork Address Transl ation (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 182 NA T In the simplest form, NA T changes the source IP address in a packet received from a subscriber (the inside local address) to another (the inside global address) before forwarding the packet to the W AN side. When the response comes back, NA T translat[...]

  • Seite 183

    Chapter 11 Network Address Transla tion (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 183 Figure 73 Multiple Servers Behind NA T Example Click Network Setting > NAT > Port Forwarding to open the following screen. See Appendix D on page 3 83 for port numbers commonly used for particular services. Figure 74 Network Setting > NA T > P or[...]

  • Seite 184

    Chapter 11 Ne twork Address Transl ation (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 184 1 1.2.1 Add/Edit Port Forwarding Click Add new rule in the Port Forwarding screen or click the Edit icon next to an existing rule to open the following screen. Figure 75 Port F orwarding: Add/Edit The following table describes the labels in this screen. End[...]

  • Seite 185

    Chapter 11 Network Address Transla tion (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 185 1 1.3 The Applications Screen This screen provides a summary of all NA T applicat ions and their configuration. In addition, this screen allows you to create new applications and/or remove existing ones. T o access this screen, click Network Setting > NAT[...]

  • Seite 186

    Chapter 11 Ne twork Address Transl ation (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 186 The following table describes the labels in this screen. 1 1.3.1 Add New Application This screen lets you create new NA T application rules. Click Add new application in the Applications screen to open the following screen. Figure 77 Applications: Add The f[...]

  • Seite 187

    Chapter 11 Network Address Transla tion (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 187 1 1.4 The Port T riggering Screen Some services use a dedicated range of ports on the client side and a dedicated range of ports on the server side. With regular port forw arding you set a forwarding port in NA T to forw ard a service (coming in from the ser[...]

  • Seite 188

    Chapter 11 Ne twork Address Transl ation (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 188 Figure 79 Network Setting > NAT > Port Triggering The following table describes the labels in this screen. 1 1.4.1 Add/Edit Port T riggering Rule This screen lets you create new port triggering rules. Click Add new rule in the Port Triggering screen o[...]

  • Seite 189

    Chapter 11 Network Address Transla tion (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 189 Figure 80 Port T riggering: Add/Edit The following table describes the labels in this screen. 1 1.5 The DMZ Screen In addition to the servers for specified services, NA T supports a default server IP address. A default server receives pack ets from ports tha[...]

  • Seite 190

    Chapter 11 Ne twork Address Transl ation (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 190 Figure 81 Network Setting > NAT > DMZ The following table describes the fields in this screen. 1 1.6 The ALG Screen Some NA T routers may include a SIP Application Layer Gatewa y (ALG). A SIP ALG allows SIP calls to pass through NA T by examining and [...]

  • Seite 191

    Chapter 11 Network Address Transla tion (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 191 The following table describes the fields in this screen. 1 1.7 The Address Mapping Screen Ordering your rules is important because the VMG applies the rules in the order that you specify . When a rule matches the current packet, th e VMG takes the correspond[...]

  • Seite 192

    Chapter 11 Ne twork Address Transl ation (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 192 1 1.7.1 Add/Edit Address Mapping Rule T o add or edit an address mapping rule, click Add new rule or the rule’s edit icon in the Address Mapping screen to display the screen shown next. Figure 84 Address Mapping: Add/Edit The following table describes the[...]

  • Seite 193

    Chapter 11 Network Address Transla tion (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 193 1 1.8 The Sessions Screen Use this screen to limit the number of concurrent NA T sessions a client can use. Click Network Setting > NAT > Sessions to display the following screen. Figure 85 Network Setting > NA T > Sessions The following table de[...]

  • Seite 194

    Chapter 11 Ne twork Address Transl ation (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 194 1 1.9.1 NA T Definitions Inside/outside denotes where a host is located relative to the VMG, for example, the computers of your subscribers are the inside hosts, while the we b server s on the Internet are the outside hosts. Global/local denotes the IP addr[...]

  • Seite 195

    Chapter 11 Network Address Transla tion (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 195 1 1.9.3 How NA T Works Each packet has two addresses – a source address and a destination address. For outgoing packets, the ILA (Inside Local Address) is the source address on the LAN, and the IGA (Inside Global Address) is the source address on the W AN.[...]

  • Seite 196

    Chapter 11 Ne twork Address Transl ation (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 196 Figure 87 NA T Application With IP Alias Port Forwarding: Services and Port Numbers The most often used port numbers are shown in the following table. Please refer to RFC 1700 for further information about port numbers. Please also refer to the Supporting C[...]

  • Seite 197

    Chapter 11 Network Address Transla tion (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 197 third ( C in the example). Y ou assign the LAN IP addr esses and the ISP assigns the WAN IP address. The NA T network appears as a single host on the Internet. Figure 88 Multiple Servers Behind NA T Example D=192.168.1.36 192.168 .1.1 IP address assigned by [...]

  • Seite 198

    Chapter 11 Ne twork Address Transl ation (NAT) VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 198[...]

  • Seite 199

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 199 C HAPTER 12 Dynamic DNS Setup 12.1 Overview DNS DNS (Domain Name System) is for mapping a domain name to its corresponding IP address and vice versa. The DNS server is extremely important because without it, y ou must know the IP address of a machine before you can access it. In addition to the system D[...]

  • Seite 200

    Chapter 12 Dynamic DNS Setup VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 200 12.1.2 What Y ou Need T o Know DYNDNS Wildcard Enabling the wildcard feature for your host causes *.yourhost.dyndns.org to be aliased to the same IP address as yourhost.dyndns.org. This feature is us eful if you want to be able to use, for example, www .yourhost.dyndns.org a[...]

  • Seite 201

    Chapter 12 Dynamic DNS Setup VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 201 Figure 90 DNS Entry: Add/Edit The following table describes the labels in this screen. 12.3 The Dynamic DNS Screen Use this screen to change your VMG’ s DDNS. Click Network Setting > DNS > Dynamic DNS . The screen appears as shown. Figure 91 Network Setting > DNS [...]

  • Seite 202

    Chapter 12 Dynamic DNS Setup VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 202 Service Provider Select your Dynamic DNS service pro vider from the drop-down list bo x. Hostname T ype the domain name assigned to your VMG by your Dynamic DNS provider . Y ou c an specify up to two host na mes in the field s eparate d by a comma (", "). Username [...]

  • Seite 203

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 203 C HAPTER 13 Vlan Group 13.1 Overview Virtual LAN IDs are used to identify different traffic types over the same ph ysical link. In the following example, the VMG (DSL) can use VLAN IDs (V ID) 100 and 200 to identify Video-on- Demand and IPTV tr affic respectively coming fr om the two V oD and IPTV multi[...]

  • Seite 204

    Chapter 13 Vlan Grou p VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 204 The following table describes the fields in this screen. 13.2.1 Add/Edit a VLAN Group Click the Add New VLAN Group button in the Vlan Group screen to open the following screen. Use this screen to create a new VLAN group . Figure 94 Add/Edit VLAN Group The following table describes[...]

  • Seite 205

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 205 C HAPTER 14 Interface Group 14.1 Overview By default, all LAN and W AN interfaces on the VMG are in the same group and can communicate with each other . Create interface groups to ha ve the VMG assign the IP addresses in different domains to different groups. Each group acts as an independent network on[...]

  • Seite 206

    Chapter 14 Interface Group VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 206 Figure 95 Interface Grouping Application Click Netwo r k Sett ing > Interface Gro u p to open the following screen. Figure 96 Network Setting > Interface Group The following table describes the fields in this screen. 14.2.1 Interface Group Configuration Click the Add New[...]

  • Seite 207

    Chapter 14 Interface Group VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 207 Figure 97 Interface Group Configuration The following table describes the fields in this screen. T able 73 Interface Group Configuration LABEL DESCRIPTION Group Name Enter a name to identify this group. Y ou can enter up to 30 characters. Y ou can use letters , numbers, hyphen[...]

  • Seite 208

    Chapter 14 Interface Group VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 208 14.2.2 Interface Grouping Criteria Click the Add button in the Interface Grouping Configuration screen to open the following screen. Figure 98 Interface Grouping Criteria The following table describes the fields in this screen. T able 74 Interface Grouping Criteria LABEL DESCR[...]

  • Seite 209

    Chapter 14 Interface Group VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 209 Enterprise Number Enter the vendor’s 32-bit enterprise number registered with the IAN A (Internet As sig ned Numbers Authority). Manufactur er OUI Specify the vendor’ s OUI (Organizatio n Unique Id entifier). It is usuall y the first thre e bytes of the MAC address. Produc[...]

  • Seite 210

    Chapter 14 Interface Group VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 210[...]

  • Seite 211

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 21 1 C HAPTER 15 USB Service 15.1 Overview Y ou can share files on a USB memory stick or hard drive connected to your VMG with users on your network. The following figure is an overview of the VMG’s file server feature. Computers A and B can access files on a USB device ( C ) which is connected to the VMG[...]

  • Seite 212

    Chapter 15 USB Service VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 212 15.1.2.1 About File Sharing Workgroup name This is the name given to a set of computers th at are connected on a network and share resources such as a printer or files. Windows automatically assigns the workgroup name when you set up a network. Shares When settings are set to defa[...]

  • Seite 213

    Chapter 15 USB Service VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 213 Supported OSs Y our oper ating syst em must support T CP/IP ports for printing and be compatible with the RA W (port 9100) protocol. The following OSs support VMG’ s printer sharing feature. • Microsoft Windows 95, Windows 98 SE (Se cond Edition), Windows Me, Windows NT 4.0, W[...]

  • Seite 214

    Chapter 15 USB Service VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 214 Each field is described in the following table. 15.2.1 The Add New User Screen Use this screen to create a user account that can access the secured shares on the USB device. T o access this screen, click the Add New User button in the Netw ork Setting > USB Service > F ile S[...]

  • Seite 215

    Chapter 15 USB Service VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 215 Figure 101 Network Setting > USB Service > File Sharing > Add new user Each field is described in the following table. 15.3 The Media Server Screen The media server feature lets anyone on you r netw ork play video , music, and ph otos from the USB storage device conn ecte[...]

  • Seite 216

    Chapter 15 USB Service VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 216 Figure 102 Network Setting > USB Service > Media Server The following table describes the labels in this menu. 15.4 Print Server The VMG allows you to share a USB printer on your LAN. Y ou can do this by connecting a USB printer to one of the USB ports on the VMG and th en c[...]

  • Seite 217

    Chapter 15 USB Service VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 217 15.4.2 The Print Server Screen Use this screen to enable or disable sharing of a USB printer via your VMG. T o access this screen, click Network Setting > USB Service > Print Server . Figure 103 Network Setting > USB Service > Printer Server The following table describ[...]

  • Seite 218

    Chapter 15 USB Service VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 218[...]

  • Seite 219

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 219 C HAPTER 16 Power Management 16.1 Overview Po wer management allows you to turn on/off on e or more interfaces and all LED lights without power off the whole system when necessary . Y ou can configure a schedule to do so automatically or manually do it on the W eb Configur ator . 16.1.1 What Y ou Can Do[...]

  • Seite 220

    Chapter 16 Power Management VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 220 Figure 104 Network Setting > Power Management Each field is described in the following table. 16.3 The Auto Switch Off Screen Use this screen to view schedules to turn on or of f specific interface(s) and/or all LED lights on the VMG. T o access this screen, click Network [...]

  • Seite 221

    Chapter 16 Power Management VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 221 The following table describes the labels in this menu. 16.3.1 The Auto Switch Off Add or Modify Screen Use this screen to manage the auto switch off schedules. T o access this screen, click the Add or modify rules link in the Network Setting > Power Management > Auto Sw[...]

  • Seite 222

    Chapter 16 Power Management VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 222 16.3.2 The Add/Edit Rule Screen Use this screen to configure a schedule rule. T o access this screen, click the Add new rule link or the Edit icon in the Network Setting > Power Management > Auto Switch Off > Add or modify rules screen. Figure 107 Network Setting >[...]

  • Seite 223

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 223 C HAPTER 17 Firewall 17.1 Overview This chapter shows you how to enab le and configure the VMG’s security settings. Use the firewall to protect your VMG and network from attacks by hack ers on the Internet and con trol access to it. By default the firewall: • allows traffic that originates from y ou[...]

  • Seite 224

    Chapter 17 Firewall VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 224 17.1.2 What Y ou Need to Know SYN Att ack A SYN attack floods a targeted system with a series of SYN packets. Each pack et causes the targeted system to issue a SYN-ACK response. Wh ile the targeted system waits for the ACK that follows the SYN-ACK, it queues up all outstand in g SYN[...]

  • Seite 225

    Chapter 17 Firewall VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 225 17.2 The Firewall Screen Use this screen to set the security level of the fi rewall on the VMG. Firewall rules are grouped based on the direction of tra vel of packets to which they apply . Click Security > Firewall to display the General screen. Figure 109 Security > Firewall [...]

  • Seite 226

    Chapter 17 Firewall VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 226 Figure 1 10 Security > Firewall > Protocol The following table describes the labels in this screen. 17.3.1 Add/Edit a Service Use this screen to add a customized service rule that you can use in the firewall’ s ACL rule configuration. C lick Add new service entry or the edit [...]

  • Seite 227

    Chapter 17 Firewall VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 227 F i g u r e 111 Service: Add/Edit The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 85 Service: Add/Edit LABEL DESCRIPTION Protocol Choose the IP protocol ( TCP , UDP , ICMP , or Other ) that defines your customized port from the drop-down list bo x. Select Other to be [...]

  • Seite 228

    Chapter 17 Firewall VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 228 17.4 The Access Control Screen Click Security > Firewall > Access Control to display the following screen. This screen displays a list of the configured incoming or outgoing filtering rules. Figure 1 12 Se curity > Firewall > Access Control The following table describes t[...]

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    Chapter 17 Firewall VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 229 Figure 1 13 Acce ss Control: Add/Edit The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 87 Access Control: Add/Edit LABEL DESCRIPTION Filter Name Enter a descriptive na me of up to 16 alphanumeric ch aracte rs, not includin g spaces, underscores, and dashes. Y ou must e[...]

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    Chapter 17 Firewall VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 230 17.5 The DoS Screen DoS (Denial of Service) attacks can flood y our Internet connection with inv alid packets and connection requests, using so much bandwidth and so many resources that Internet access becomes unav ailable. Use the DoS screen to activate protection against DoS attack[...]

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    Chapter 17 Firewall VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 231 Apply Click Apply to sa ve you r c han ges . Cancel Click Cancel to exit this screen without saving. T able 88 Security > Firewall > DoS (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION[...]

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    Chapter 17 Firewall VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 232[...]

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    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 233 C HAPTER 18 MAC Filter 18.1 Overview Y ou can configure the VMG to permit access to clients based on their MAC addresses in the MAC Filter screen. This applies to wired and wireless connections. Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control) address. The MAC address is assigned at the fac[...]

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    Chapter 18 MAC Filter VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 234 The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 89 Security > MAC Filter LABEL DESCRIPTION MAC Address Filter Select Enable to activ ate the MAC filter function. MAC Restrict Mode Select Allow to only permit the list ed MAC addresses access to the VMG. Select Den[...]

  • Seite 235

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 235 C HAPTER 19 Parental Control 19.1 Overview Parental control allows you to block web sites with the specific URL. Y ou can also define time periods and days during which the VMG performs parental control on a specific user . 19.2 The Parent al Control Screen Use this screen to enable parental control, vi[...]

  • Seite 236

    Chapter 19 Parental Control VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 236 19.2.1 Add/Edit a Pa rent al Control Profile Click Add new PCP in the Parental Control screen to add a new rule or click the Edit icon next to an existing rule to edit it. Use this screen to configure a restricted access schedule and/or URL filtering settings to block the use[...]

  • Seite 237

    Chapter 19 Parental C ontrol VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 237 Figure 1 17 Parental Control Rule: Add/Edit Rule Figure 1 18 Parental Control Rule: Add/Edit Rule > Add Service[...]

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    Chapter 19 Parental Control VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 238 Figure 1 19 Parental Control Rule: Add/Edit Rule > Add K eywor d The following table describes the fields in this screen. T able 91 Parental Control R ule: Add/Edit LABEL DESCRIPTION Gener al Active Select the checkbox to activate this parental control rule. Par ent al Con[...]

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    Chapter 19 Parental C ontrol VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 239 Modify Click the Edit icon to go to the screen where you can edit the rule. Click the Delete icon to delete an existing rule. Blocked S ite/ URL K eyword Click Add to show a screen to ente r the URL of web si te or URL keyword to which the VMG blocks access. Cli ck Delete to[...]

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    Chapter 19 Parental Control VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 240[...]

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    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 241 C HAPTER 20 Scheduler Rule 20.1 Overview Y ou can define time periods and days during wh ich the VMG performs scheduled rules of certain features (such as Firewall Access Control) in the Sched uler Rule screen. 20.2 The Scheduler Rule Screen Use this screen to view , add, or edit time schedule rules. Cl[...]

  • Seite 242

    Chapter 20 Scheduler Rule VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 242 20.2.1 Add/Edit a Schedule Click the Add button in the Scheduler Rule screen or click the Edit i c o n n e x t t o a sc h ed u l e r u l e t o open the following screen. Use this screen to configure a restricted access schedule. Figure 121 Scheduler Rule: Add/Edit The following[...]

  • Seite 243

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 243 C HAPTER 21 Certificates 21.1 Overview The VMG can use certificates (also called digital IDs) to authenticate users. Certificates are based on public-priv ate key pairs. A certificate contains the certificate owner ’s identity and public k ey . Certificates provide a way to ex change public keys for u[...]

  • Seite 244

    Chapter 21 Certificates VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 244 Figure 122 Security > Certificates > Local Certificates The following table describes the labels in this screen. 21.3.1 Create Certificate Request Click Security > Certificates > Local Cert ificates and then Create Certificate Request to open the following screen. Use[...]

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    Chapter 21 Certificates VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 245 Figure 123 Create Certificate Request The following table describes the labels in this screen. After you click Apply , the following screen displays to notify you that you need to get the certificate request signed by a Certificate Authority . If you already have, click Load_Sign[...]

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    Chapter 21 Certificates VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 246 Figure 124 Certificate Request Created 21.3.2 Load Signed Certificate After you create a certificate request and hav e it signed by a Certificate Authority , in the Local Certificates screen click the certificate request’s Load Signed icon to import the signed certificate into [...]

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    Chapter 21 Certificates VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 247 The following table describes the labels in this screen. 21.4 The T rusted CA Screen Click Security > Certificates > Trusted CA to open the following screen. Th is screen displays a summary list of certificates of the certification au thorities that you have set the VMG to [...]

  • Seite 248

    Chapter 21 Certificates VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 248 21.4.1 V iew T rusted CA Certificate Click the View icon in the Trusted CA screen to open the following screen. Use this screen to view in-depth information about the certification authority’ s certificate. Figure 127 Tr u s t e d C A : V i e w The following table describes the[...]

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    Chapter 21 Certificates VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 249 Figure 128 T rusted CA: Import Certificate The following table describes the fields in this screen. T able 99 T rusted CA: Import Certificate LABEL DESCRIPTION Certific ate File Path T ype in the location of the certi ficate yo u w ant to upload in this field or click Browse ... [...]

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    Chapter 21 Certificates VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 250[...]

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    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 251 C HAPTER 22 VPN 22.1 Overview A virtual private network (VPN) provides secure communications over the the Internet. In ternet Protocol Security (IPSec) is a standards-based VPN th at provides confidentiality , data integrity , and authentication. This chapter shows you how to configure the VMG’ s VPN [...]

  • Seite 252

    Chapter 22 VPN VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 252 This screen contains the following fields: 22.2.1 The IPSec VPN Add/Edit Screen Use these settings to add or edit VPN policies. Click the Add New Connection button in the Security > VPN screen to open this screen as shown next. T able 100 Security > IPSec VPN LABEL DESCRIPTION Add N[...]

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    Chapter 22 VPN VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 253 Figure 131 Security > IPSec VPN: Add/Edit This screen contains the following fields: T able 101 Security > IPSec VPN: Add/E dit LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Sel ect this to activate this V PN policy . IPSec Con nection Name Enter the name of the VPN policy . Rem ot e I PS e c Gatew ay A[...]

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    Chapter 22 VPN VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 254 IP Address for VPN If Single Address is selected, enter a (s tatic) IP address on t he LAN behind yo ur VMG. If Subnet is select ed, specify IP addresses on a network by their subnet mask by enter ing a (static) IP address on the L AN behind your VMG. Then ent er the subnet mask to ident [...]

  • Seite 255

    Chapter 22 VPN VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 255 Local ID Content When you select IP in the Local ID Type field, type the IP address of your computer in this field. If you configure this field to 0. 0.0.0 or leav e it blank, the VMG automatica lly uses the Pre-Shared Key (refer to the Pre-Shared Key field description). It is recommended[...]

  • Seite 256

    Chapter 22 VPN VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 256 Encryption Algori thm Select which key size and encryption al gorit hm to use in the IKE SA. Choice s are: DES - a 56-bit key wi th the DES encryp tion algorithm 3DES - a 168- bit key with the DES encryp ti on algorithm AES - 128 - a 128-bit key with the AES encrypti on algorithm AES - 19[...]

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    Chapter 22 VPN VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 257 Perfect F orward Secrecy (P FS) Select whether or not you want to enable P erfect Forw ard Secrecy (PFS) PFS changes the root key that is used to generate encrypti on keys for each IPSec SA. The longer the key , the more secu re the encryption, but also the longer it takes to enc rypt and[...]

  • Seite 258

    Chapter 22 VPN VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 258 22.3 The IPSec VPN Monitor Screen Use this screen to check your VPN tunnel’ s curre nt status. Y ou can also manually trigger a VPN tunnel to the remote network. Click Se cur ity > IPSec VPN > Monitor to open this screen as shown next. Figure 132 Security > IPSe c VPN > Moni[...]

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    Chapter 22 VPN VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 259 Figure 133 IPSec Architecture IPSec Algorithms The ESP (Encapsulating Security Pa yload) Protocol (RFC 2406) and AH (Authentica t ion Header ) protocol (RFC 2402) describe the packet formats and the default standards for packet structure (including implementation algorithms). The Encrypti[...]

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    Chapter 22 VPN VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 260 T ransport Mode Transport mode is used to protect upper layer protocols and only affects the data in the IP packet. In Transport mode, the IP pack et contains the security protocol ( AH or ESP ) located after the original IP header and options, but before any upper layer protocols contain[...]

  • Seite 261

    Chapter 22 VPN VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 261 Figure 135 T wo Phases to Set Up the IPSec SA In phase 1 you must: • Choose a negotiation mode. • Authenticate the connection by entering a pre-shared key . • Choose an encryption algorithm. • Choose an authentication algo rithm. • Choose a Diffie-Hellman public-key cryptography[...]

  • Seite 262

    Chapter 22 VPN VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 262 • Aggressive Mode is quicker than Main Mode because it eliminates several steps when the communicating parties are negotiating authenticati on (phase 1). However the trade-off is that faster speed limits its negotiating power and it al so does not provide identity protection. It is usef[...]

  • Seite 263

    Chapter 22 VPN VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 263 Figure 136 NA T R outer Between IPSec R outers Normally you cannot set up an IKE S A with a NA T router between the two IPSec routers because the NA T router changes the header of the IPSec pa cket. NA T traversal solves the problem by adding a UDP port 500 header to the IPSec packet. The[...]

  • Seite 264

    Chapter 22 VPN VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 264 The type of ID can be a domain name, an IP addr ess or an e-mail address. The content is the IP address, domain name, or e-mail address. 22.4.7.1 ID T ype and Co ntent Examples T wo IPSec routers must have matching ID type an d content configur ation in order to set up a VPN tunnel. The t[...]

  • Seite 265

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 265 C HAPTER 23 Voice 23.1 Overview Use this chapter to: • Connect an analog phone to the VMG. • Make phone calls over the Internet, as well as the regular phone network. • Configure settings such as speed dial. • Configure network settings to optimize the v oice quality of your phone calls. 23.1.1 [...]

  • Seite 266

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 266 23.1.2 What Y ou Need to Know About V oIP Vo I P V oIP stands for V oice over IP . IP is the Internet Protocol, which is the message-carrying standard the Internet runs on. So, V oice ov er IP is the send ing of voice signals (sp eec h) over the Internet (or another network that uses th[...]

  • Seite 267

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 267 to enable and configure a SIP account, and map it to a phone port. The SIP account contains information that allows your VMG to connect to y our V oIP service provider . See Section 23.3.1 on page 267 for how to map a SIP account to a phone port. Use this screen to view SIP account info[...]

  • Seite 268

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 268 Figure 138 V oIP > SIP > SIP Account > Add new accoun/Edit Each field is described in the following table. T able 109 V oIP > SIP > SIP Account > Add new accoun/Edit LABEL DESCRIPTION SIP Acc ount Selecti on This field displays ADD_NEW if y ou are creating a new SIP ac[...]

  • Seite 269

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 269 Apply T o Phone Select a phon e port on wh ich you w ant to make or receiv e ph one calls for this SIP account. If you map a phone port to more than one SIP account, there is no wa y to distingu ish betwee n the SIP acc ounts when y ou receiv e phone calls . The VMG uses the most recent[...]

  • Seite 270

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 270 Send Caller ID Select this if you want to send identi fication when y ou make V oIP phone calls. Clear this if you do not want to send identifica tion. Enable Call Tr a n s f e r Select this to enable call tr ansfer on the VMG. This allows y ou to transfer an incoming call (that you hav[...]

  • Seite 271

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 271 23.4 The SIP Service Provider Screen Use this screen to view the SIP service provider information on the VMG. Click VoIP > SIP > SIP Service Provider to open the following screen. W arm Line Select this to have the VMG dial th e specified warm line number after y ou pick up the te[...]

  • Seite 272

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 272 Figure 139 V oIP > SIP > SIP S ervice Provider Each field is described in the following table. 23.4.1 The SIP Service Pr ovider Add/Edit Screen A dial plan defines the dialing patterns, such as the length and r ange of the digits for a telephone number . It also includes country c[...]

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    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 273 • The dot “. ” appended to a digit allows the digit to be ignored or repeated multiple times. Any digit (0~9, *, #) after the dot will be ignored. For example, (01.) means a number matching this rule can be 0, 01, 0111, 01111, and so on. • <dialed-number:translated-number>[...]

  • Seite 274

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 274 Figure 140 V oIP > SIP > SIP Service Provider > Add new provide r/Edit Each field is described in the following table. Ta b l e 111 VoIP > SIP > SIP Service Provider > Add new provider/Edit LABEL DESCRIPTION SIP Service Pro vider Selection Servi ce Provider Selecti on [...]

  • Seite 275

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 275 SIP Server P ort Enter the SIP server’s listening port nu mber , if y our V oIP service provider gav e you one. Otherwise, keep th e default value. REGISTER Server Address Enter the IP address or domain name of the SIP register se rver , if your V oIP service provider gave you one. Ot[...]

  • Seite 276

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 276 Bound Interface Name If you se lect LAN or Any_WAN , the VMG autom atically activates the VoIP service when any LAN or W AN connection is up . If you sele ct Multi_WAN , you al so need to select two or more pre-configured W AN interfaces. The V oIP serv ice i s activated only when one o[...]

  • Seite 277

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 277 Ignore Direct IP Select Enable to have the con nected CPE devices ac cept SIP requests only from the SIP proxy/register server specified abov e. SIP re quests sent from other IP addresses will be ignored. F AX Option This field controls ho w the VMG handles fax messages. G711 F ax Pas s[...]

  • Seite 278

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 278 No Answer Call Forw ard Enable Enter the k ey combinations that y ou can enter to forward incoming cal ls to the phone number you specified in the SIP > SIP Ac count screen if the ca lls are unans wered. No Answer Call For war d Disable Enter the k ey combinations that y ou can ente [...]

  • Seite 279

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 279 23.5 The Phone Screen Use this screen to maintain settings that depend on which region of the world th e VMG is in. T o access this screen, click VoIP > Phone . Figure 141 Vo I P > P h o n e Each field is described in the following table. 23.6 The Call Rule Screen Use this screen [...]

  • Seite 280

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 280 Figure 142 VoIP > Call Rule Each field is described in the following table. 23.7 The Call History Summary Screen The VMG logs calls from or to y our SIP numbers. This screen allows yo u to view the summary of received, dialed and missed calls. Click VoIP > Call History > Call H[...]

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    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 281 Figure 143 V oIP > Call History > Call History Summary Each field is described in the following table. 23.8 The Call History Outgoing Calls Screen Use this screen to see detailed informat ion for each outgoi ng call yo u made. Click VoIP > Call History > Call History Outgoin[...]

  • Seite 282

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 282 23.9 The Call History Incoming Calls Screen Use this screen to see detailed information for each incoming call from someone calling you. Click VoIP > Call History > Call History Incoming Calls . The following screen displays. Figure 145 V oIP > Call History > Call History In[...]

  • Seite 283

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 283 Circuit-switched telephone networks require 64 k ilobits per second (Kbps) in each direction to handle a telephone call. V oIP can use advanced voic e coding techniques with compression to reduce the required bandwidth. SIP The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP ) is an application-layer [...]

  • Seite 284

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 284 The VMG attempts to register all enabled subscriber ports when it is switch ed on. When you enable a subscriber port that was previously disabled, th e VMG attempts to register the port immediately . Authorization Requirement s SIP registrations (and subsequent SIP requests) require a u[...]

  • Seite 285

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 285 Figure 147 SIP Proxy Server SIP Redirect Server A SIP redirect server accepts SIP requests, translates the destination address to an IP address and sends the translated IP address back to the device th at sent the request. Then the client device that originally sent the request can send[...]

  • Seite 286

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 286 Figure 148 SIP Redirect Server SIP Register Server A SIP register server maintains a database of SIP identity-to- IP address (or domain name) mapping. The register server checks your user name and password when y ou register . RTP When you make a V oIP call using SIP , the RTP (R eal ti[...]

  • Seite 287

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 287 1 A sends a SIP INVITE request to B . This message is an invitation for B to participate in a SIP telephone call. 2 B sends a response indicating that the telephone is ringing. 3 B sends an OK response after the call is answered. 4 A then sends an ACK message to acknowledge that B has a[...]

  • Seite 288

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 288 The following table shows the SIP call progression. 1 User Agent 1 sends a SIP INVITE request to Proxy 1 . This message is an invitation to User Agent 2 to participate in a SIP telephone call. Proxy 1 sends a response indicating that it is trying to complete the request. 2 Proxy 1 sends[...]

  • Seite 289

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 289 • G.726 is an Adaptive Differential PCM (ADPCM) w a veform codec that uses a lower bitrate than standard PCM conversion. ADPCM conv erts anal og audio into digital signals based on the difference between each audio sample and a prediction based on previous samples. The more similar th[...]

  • Seite 290

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 290 1 Pick up the phone and press “****” on your phone’s keypad and wait for the message that says you are in the configur ation menu. 2 Press a number from 1101~1105 on your phone followed by the “#” key . 3 Play your desired music or vo ice recording into the receiver’s mouthp[...]

  • Seite 291

    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 291 desired. This allows the inte rm ediary DiffServ-compliant networ k devices to handle th e packets differently depending on the code points without the need to negotiate paths or rememb er state information for every flow . In addition, applications do not have to request a particular s[...]

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    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 292 Note: T o take full advant age of the supple mentary phone services av ailable through the VMG's phone ports, you may need to sub scribe to the services from your V oIP service provider . 23.10.2.1 The Flash Key Flashing means to press the hook for a short peri od of time (a few hu[...]

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    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 293 European Call W aiting This allows you to place a call on hold while you answer another incoming call on the same telephone (directory) number . If there is a second call to a telephone number , you will hear a call waiting tone. T ake one of the following actions. • R eject the secon[...]

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    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 294 After pressing the flash key , if you do not issue the sub-command before the default sub-command timeout (2 seconds) expires or issue an inva lid sub-command, the current operation will be aborted. USA Call Hold Call hold allows you to put a call ( A ) on hold by pressing the f lash ke[...]

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    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 295 4 Hang up the phone to drop the connection. 5 If you want to separate the activ ated three-w ay conference into two individual connections (with party A on-line and party B on hold), press the flash key . 6 If you want to go back to the three-wa y conversation, press the flash ke y agai[...]

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    Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 296[...]

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    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 297 C HAPTER 24 Log 24.1 Overview The web configurator allows you to choose which ca tegories of events and/or alerts to have the VMG log and then displa y the logs or ha ve the VMG send them to an administr ator (as e-mail) or to a syslog server . 24.1.1 What Y ou Can Do in this Chapter •U s e t h e Syst[...]

  • Seite 298

    Chapter 24 Log VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 298 24.2 The System Log Screen Use the System Log screen to see the system logs. Click System Monitor > Log to open the System Log screen. Figure 151 System Monitor > Log > System Log The following table describes the fields in this screen. 5 Notice: There is a normal but si gnif ica[...]

  • Seite 299

    Chapter 24 Log VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 299 24.3 The Security Log Screen Use the Security Log screen to see the security-related logs for the categories that y ou select. Click System Monitor > Log > Security Log to open the following screen. Figure 152 System Monitor > Log > Security Log The following table describes t[...]

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    Chapter 24 Log VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 300[...]

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    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 301 C HAPTER 25 Traffic Status 25.1 Overview Use the Traffic Status screens to look at network tr affic status and statistics of the W AN, LAN interfaces and NA T . 25.1.1 What Y ou Can Do in this Chapter •U s e t h e WAN screen to view the WAN traffic statistics ( Section 25.2 o n page 301 ). •U s e t [...]

  • Seite 302

    Chapter 25 Traffic Status VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 302 The following table describes the fields in this screen. 25.3 The LAN S t atus Screen Click System Monitor > Tr affic Status > LAN to open the following screen. The fig ure in this screen shows the interface that is currently connected on the VMG. T able 126 System Monito[...]

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    Chapter 25 Traffic Status VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 303 Figure 154 System Monitor > T raffic Status > LAN The following table describes the fields in this screen. 25.4 The NA T St atus Screen Click System Monitor > Tr affic Status > NAT to open the following screen. The figure in this screen shows the NA T session statis[...]

  • Seite 304

    Chapter 25 Traffic Status VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 304 Figure 155 System Monitor > T raffic Status > NA T The following table describes the fields in this screen. T able 128 System Monitor > T raffic Status > NA T LABEL DESCRIPTION Refresh Interv al Select how o ften you want the VMG t o update this screen. Device Name [...]

  • Seite 305

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 305 C HAPTER 26 VoIP Status 26.1 The V o IP S t atus Screen Click System Monitor > VoIP St atus to open the following screen. Y ou can view the V oIP registration, current call status and phone numbers in this screen. Figure 156 System Monitor > V oIP Status The following table describes the fields in[...]

  • Seite 306

    Chapter 26 VoIP Status VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 306 Reg is tra t io n Time This field displays the last ti me the VMG successful ly registered the SIP accoun t. The field is blank if the VMG has never su ccessfully registered thi s ac count. URI Th is field displays the account number and service domain of the SIP account. Y ou c a[...]

  • Seite 307

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 307 C HAPTER 27 xDSL Statistics 27.1 The xDSL S t atistics Screen Use this screen to view detailed DSL statistics. Click System Monitor > xDSL Statistics to open the following screen. Figure 157 System Monitor > xDSL Statistics[...]

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    Chapter 27 xDSL Statistics VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 308[...]

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    Chapter 27 xDSL Stati stics VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 309 The following table describes the labels in this screen. T able 130 Status > xDSL Statistics LABEL DESCRIPTION Refresh Interv al Select th e time interval fo r refreshing statistics. Line Select which DSL line’ s statisti cs you want to di splay . xDSL T raining Status T[...]

  • Seite 310

    Chapter 27 xDSL Statistics VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 310 Downstream Thes e are the statistics for the traffic direction comi ng into the port from the service provider . Upstream Thes e are the statistics for the traffic direction going out from th e port to the service provider . FEC Thi s is the number of F ar End Corrected blocks[...]

  • Seite 311

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 31 1 C HAPTER 28 3G Statistics 28.1 Overview Use the 3G Statistics screens to look at 3G Internet connection status. 28.2 The 3G S t atistics Screen T o open this screen, click System Monitor > 3G Statisti cs . The 3G status is available on this screen only when you insert a compatible 3G dongle in a USB[...]

  • Seite 312

    Chapter 28 3G Statistics VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 312 Connect ion Uptime This field displays the time the conne ction has been up. 3G Ca rd Manufacturer This field displays the manu facturer of the 3G card. 3G Card Model This field displays the model name of the 3G card. 3G Ca rd F/ W Ve r s i o n This field displays the fir mware [...]

  • Seite 313

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 313 C HAPTER 29 User Account 29.1 Overview A user account is the In the Users Account screen, you can change the password of the “admin” user account that you used to log in the VMG. 29.2 The User Account Screen Click Maintenance > User Account to open the following screen. Figure 159 Maintenance >[...]

  • Seite 314

    Chapter 29 User Account VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 314 29.2.1 The User Account Add/Edit Screen Click Add new user or the Edit icom of an e xistign account in the Maintenance > User Account to open the following screen. Figure 160 Maintenance > User Account >Add/Edit The following table describes the labels in this screen. Ap[...]

  • Seite 315

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 315 C HAPTER 30 Remote Management 30.1 Overview R emote management controls through which interface(s), which services can access the Device. Note: The VMG is managed using t he W eb Configur ator . 30.2 The Remote MGMT Screen Use this screen to configure through which interface(s), which services can acces[...]

  • Seite 316

    Chapter 30 Remote Manageme nt VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 316 The following table describes the fields in this screen. 30.3 The T rust Domain Screen Use this screen to view a list of public IP addresses which are allowed to access the VMG through the services configured in the Maintenance > Remote MGMT screen. Click Maintenance >[...]

  • Seite 317

    Chapter 30 Remote Management VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 317 The following table describes the fields in this screen. 30.4 The Add T rust Domain Screen Use this screen to configure a public IP address which is allowed to access the VMG. Click the Add Trust Domain button in the Maintenance > Remote MGMT > Turst Domain screen to o[...]

  • Seite 318

    Chapter 30 Remote Manageme nt VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 318[...]

  • Seite 319

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 319 C HAPTER 31 TR-069 Client 31.1 Overview This chapter explains how to configure the VMG’ s TR -069 au to-configuration settings. 31.2 The TR-069 Client Screen TR -069 defines how Customer Premise Equipment (CPE), for example your VMG, can be managed over the W AN by an Auto Configur ation Server (ACS).[...]

  • Seite 320

    Chapter 31 TR-069 Client VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 320 The following table describes the fields in this screen. T able 137 Maintenance > TR-069 Client LABEL DESCRIPTION Inform Select Enable for the VMG to send periodic inform via TR -06 9 on the WA N. Otherwise, select Disable . Inform Interval Enter the time in terval (in se con[...]

  • Seite 321

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 321 C HAPTER 32 TR-064 32.1 Overview This chapter explains how to configure the VMG’ s TR -064 au to-configuration settings. 32.2 The TR-064 Screen TR -064 is a LAN-Side DSL CPE Configur ation protocol defined by the DSL F orum. TR -064 is built on top of UPnP . It allows the users to use a TR -064 compli[...]

  • Seite 322

    Chapter 32 TR -064 VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 322[...]

  • Seite 323

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 323 C HAPTER 33 SNMP 33.1 Overview This chapter explains how to configure the SNMP settings on the VMG. 33.2 The SNMP Screen Simple Network Management Protocol is a protocol used for exchanging management information between network devices. Y our VMG supports SNMP agent functionality , which allows a manag[...]

  • Seite 324

    Chapter 33 SNMP VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 324 SNMP itself is a simple request/response protocol based on the manager/agent model. The manager issues a request and the agent returns re sponses using the following protocol operations: • Get - Allows the manager to retrieve an object variable from the agent. • GetNext - Allows the [...]

  • Seite 325

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 325 C HAPTER 34 Time Settings 34.1 Overview This chapter shows you how to configure system re lated settings, such as system time, password, name, the domain name and the inactivity timeout interval. 34.2 The T ime Screen T o change your VMG’ s time and date, click Maintenance > Time . The screen appea[...]

  • Seite 326

    Chapter 34 Time Setti ngs VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 326 Current Date This field displays the date of your VMG. Each time you reload this page, the VMG sy nchron izes the date with the time server . NTP Time Server First ~ Fifth NTP time server Select an NTP time server from the drop-down list bo x. Otherwise, select Other and enter [...]

  • Seite 327

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 327 C HAPTER 35 E-mail Notification 35.1 Overview A mail server is an application or a computer that runs such an application to receiv e, forward and deliver e-mail messages. T o have the VMG send reports, logs or notifications via e-mail, you must specify an e-mail server and the e-mail addresses of the s[...]

  • Seite 328

    Chapter 35 E-mail Notification VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 328 35.2.1 Email Notification Edit Click the Add button in the Email Notification screen. Use this screen to configure the required information for sending e-mail via a mail server . Figure 170 Email Notification > Add The following table describes the labels in this screen[...]

  • Seite 329

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 329 C HAPTER 36 Log Setting 36.1 Overview Y ou can configure where the VMG send s logs and which logs and/or immediate alerts the VMG records in the Logs Setting screen. 36.2 The Log Settings Screen T o change your VMG’ s log settings, click Maintenance > Logs Setting . The screen appears as shown. Fig[...]

  • Seite 330

    Chapter 36 Log Setting VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 330 The following table describes the fields in this screen. 36.2.1 Example E-mail Log An "End of Log" message displays for each mail in which a complete log has been sent. The following is an example of a log sent by e-mail. • Y ou may edit the subject title. • The date[...]

  • Seite 331

    Chapter 36 Log Setting VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 331 •" End of Log " message shows that a complete log has been sent. Figure 172 E-mail Log Example Subject: Firewall Alert From Date: Fri, 07 Apr 2000 10:05:42 From: user@zyxel.com To: user@zyxel.com 1| Apr 7 00 |From:192.168.1.1 To:192.168.1.255 |default policy |fo rward [...]

  • Seite 332

    Chapter 36 Log Setting VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 332[...]

  • Seite 333

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 333 C HAPTER 37 Firmware Upgrade 37.1 Overview This chapter explains how to upload new firmware to y our VMG. Y ou can download new firmware releases from your nearest Z y XEL F TP site (or www .zyxe l.com) to use to upgrade y our device’ s performance. Only use firmware for your device’ s specific mode[...]

  • Seite 334

    Chapter 37 Firmware Upgrade VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 334 Figure 174 Firmware Uploading The VMG automatically restarts in this time ca using a tempor ary netw ork disconn ect. In some operating systems, you ma y see the following icon on your desktop. Figure 175 Network T emporarily Disconnected After two minutes, log in again and c[...]

  • Seite 335

    Chapter 37 Firmware Upgrade VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 335 Figure 176 Error Message[...]

  • Seite 336

    Chapter 37 Firmware Upgrade VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 336[...]

  • Seite 337

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 337 C HAPTER 38 Configuration 38.1 Overview The Configuration screen allows you to backup and restore device configur ations. Y ou can also reset your device settings back to the factory default. 38.2 The Configuration Screen Click Maintenance > Conf iguration . Information related to factory defaults, b[...]

  • Seite 338

    Chapter 38 Configuration VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 338 Restore Configuration R estore Configuration allows y ou to upload a new or previously sa ved configur ation file from your computer to your VMG. Do not turn off the VMG while configuration file upload is in progress. After the VMG configuration has been restored su ccessfully ,[...]

  • Seite 339

    Chapter 38 Configuration VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 339 Figure 180 Reset W arning Message Figure 181 Reset In Process Message Y ou can also press the RESET button on the rear panel to reset the factory defaults of your VMG. Re fe r t o Section 1.7 on page 21 for more information on the RESET button. 38.3 The Reboot Screen System rest[...]

  • Seite 340

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 340 C HAPTER 39 Diagnostic 39.1 Overview The Diagnostic screens display information to help you identify problems with the VMG. The route between a CO VDSL switch and one of its CPE may go through switches owned by independent organizations. A connectivity fault point gener ally takes time to discover and i[...]

  • Seite 341

    Chapter 39 Diagnostic VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 341 39.3 Ping & T raceRoute & NsLookup Use this screen to ping, traceroute, or nslookup an IP address. Click Maintenance > Diagnostic > Ping&TraceRout e&NsLookup to open the screen shown next. Figure 183 Maintenance > Diagnostic > Ping & T raceR oute&[...]

  • Seite 342

    Chapter 39 Diagnostic VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 342 Figure 184 Maintenance > Diagnostic > 802.1ag The following table describes the fields in this screen. 39.5 OAM Ping Click Maintenance > Diagnostic > OAM Ping to open the screen shown next. Use this screen to perform an OAM (Operation, Administration and Mainte nance) F[...]

  • Seite 343

    Chapter 39 Diagnostic VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 343 A T M sets up virtual circuits over which end systems communicate. The terminology for virtual circuits is as follows: Figure 185 Virtual Circuit T opology Think of a virtual path as a cable that contains a bundle of wires. The cable connects two points and wires within the cable p[...]

  • Seite 344

    Chapter 39 Diagnostic VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 344 Figure 186 Maintenance > Diagnostic > OAM Ping The following table describes the fields in this screen. T able 148 Maintenance > Diagnostic > OAM Ping LABEL DESCRIPTION Select a PVC on whic h you want to perform the loopback test. F4 segment Press this to perform an OA [...]

  • Seite 345

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 345 C HAPTER 40 Troubleshooting This chapter offers some suggestions to solve problems you might encounter . The potential problems are divided into the following categories. • Po wer , Hardware Connections, and LEDs • VMG Access and Login • Internet Access • Wireless Internet Access • USB Device [...]

  • Seite 346

    Chapter 40 Troub leshooting VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 346 5 If the problem continues, contact the v endor . 40.2 VMG Access and Login I forgot the IP address for the VMG. 1 The default LAN IP address is 192.168.1. 1. 2 If you changed the IP address and have forgotten it, you might get the IP address of the VMG by looking up the IP a[...]

  • Seite 347

    Chapter 40 Troubl eshooting VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 347 5 R eset the device to its factory defaults, and try to access the VMG with the default IP address. See Section 1.7 on page 21 . 6 If the problem continues, contact the network admi nistrator or vendor , or try one of the adv anced suggestions. Advanced Suggestions • Make s[...]

  • Seite 348

    Chapter 40 Troub leshooting VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 348 40.3 Internet Access I cannot access the In ter net . 1 Check the hardware connections, and make sure the LEDs are behaving as expected. See the Quick Start Guide and Section 1.6 on page 20 . 2 Make sure you entered y our ISP account information correctly in the Network Setti[...]

  • Seite 349

    Chapter 40 Troubl eshooting VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 349 2 Make sure you ha ve the Ethernet WAN port connected to a MODEM or R outer . 3 Make sure you con verted LAN port number four as W AN. Click Enable in Network Setting > Broadband > Ethernet WAN screen. 4 Make sure you conf igured a proper EthernetWAN interface ( Network[...]

  • Seite 350

    Chapter 40 Troub leshooting VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 350 • Building Materials: metal doors, aluminum studs. • Electrical devices: microwav es, monitors, electric motors, cordless phones, and other wireless devices. T o optimize the speed and quality of your wireless connection, you can: • Move your wireless device closer to t[...]

  • Seite 351

    Chapter 40 Troubl eshooting VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 351 1 Disconnect the Ethernet cable from the VMG’ s LAN port or from your computer . 2 Re-connect the Ethernet cable. The Local Area Connection icon for UPnP disappears in the screen. Restart your computer . 3[...]

  • Seite 352

    Chapter 40 Troub leshooting VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 352[...]

  • Seite 353

    353 P ART III Appendices Appendices contain general information. Some information may not apply to your device.[...]

  • Seite 354

    354[...]

  • Seite 355

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 355 A PPENDIX A Customer Support In the event of problems th at cannot be solved by using this manual, you should contact your vendor . If you cannot contact your v endor , then contact a ZyXEL office for the region in which y ou bought the device. R egional websites are listed below See also http://www.zyx[...]

  • Seite 356

    Appendix A Customer Support VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 356 • http://www.zyx el.kz Korea • Z yXEL K orea Corp. • http://www.zyx el.kr Malaysia • Z yXEL Malaysia Sdn Bhd. • http://www.zyx el.com.my Pakist an • Z yXEL Pakistan (Pvt.) Ltd. • http://www .zyxel.com.pk Philipines • Z yXEL Philippines • http://www .zyxel.co[...]

  • Seite 357

    Appendix A Customer Supp ort VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 357 Belarus •Z y X E L B Y • http://www.zyx el.by Belgium • Z yXEL Communications B.V . • http://www .zyxel.com/be/nl/ Bulgaria •Z y X E L България • http://www .zyx el.com/bg/bg/ Czech • Z yXEL Communications Czech s.r .o • http://www.zyx el.cz Denmark ?[...]

  • Seite 358

    Appendix A Customer Support VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 358 • http://www.zyx el.com/l v/lv/homepage.shtml Lithuania • Z yXEL Lithuania • http://www .zyxel.com/lt/lt/homepage.shtml Netherlands •Z y X E L B e n e l u x • http://www.zyx el.nl Norway • Z yXEL Communications • http://www.zyx el.no Poland • Z yXEL Communicat[...]

  • Seite 359

    Appendix A Customer Supp ort VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 359 • http://www.zyx el.ch/ T urkey •Z y X E L T u r k e y A . S . • http://www.zyx el.com.tr UK • Z yXEL Communications UK Ltd. • http://www.zyx el.co.uk Ukraine •Z y X E L U k r a i n e • http://www .ua.zyxel.com Latin America Argentina • Z yXEL Communication C[...]

  • Seite 360

    Appendix A Customer Support VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 360 Oceania Australia • Z yXEL Communications Corporation • http://www .zyxel.com/au/en/ Africa South Africa • Nology (Pty) Ltd. • http://www.zyx el.co.za[...]

  • Seite 361

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 361 A PPENDIX B Wireless LANs Wireless LAN T opologies This section discusses ad-hoc and infrastructure wireless LAN topologies. Ad-hoc Wireless LAN Configuration The simplest WLAN configuration is an indepe ndent (Ad-hoc) WLAN that connects a set of computers with wireless adapters (A, B, C). Any time two [...]

  • Seite 362

    Appendix B Wireless LANs VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 362 Figure 188 Basic Service Set ESS An Extended Service Set (ESS) consists of a series of overlapping BSSs, each containing an access point, with each access point connected together by a wired network. This wired connection between APs is called a Distribution System (DS). This ty[...]

  • Seite 363

    Appendix B Wireless LANs VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 363 Figure 189 Infrastructure WLAN Channel A channel is the radio frequency(ies) used by wireless devices to tr ansmit and receive data. Channels av ailable depend on your geo gra phical area. Y ou may have a choice of channels (for y our region) so you should use a channel differen[...]

  • Seite 364

    Appendix B Wireless LANs VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 364 Figure 190 R TS/CTS When station A sends data to the AP , it might not know that th e station B is already using th e channel. If these two stations send data at the same time, collisions may occur when both sets of data arrive at the AP at the same time, resulting in a loss of [...]

  • Seite 365

    Appendix B Wireless LANs VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 365 IEEE 802.1 1g Wireless LAN IEEE 802.11g is fully compatible with the IEEE 802.11 b standard. This means an IEEE 802.11b adapter can interface directly with an IEEE 802.11g access point (and vice versa) at 11 Mbps or lower depending on range. IEEE 802.11g has sev eral intermediat[...]

  • Seite 366

    Appendix B Wireless LANs VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 366 • Support for RADIUS (Remote Authentication Dial In User Service, RFC 2138, 2139) for centralized user profile and accounting ma nagement on a netw ork RADIU S s erver . • Support for EAP (Extensible Authen tication Protocol, RFC 2486) that allows additional authentication m[...]

  • Seite 367

    Appendix B Wireless LANs VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 367 shared key , password information exchanged is also encrypted to protect the network from unauthorized access. T ypes of EAP Authen tication This section discusses some popular authentication types: EAP-M D5, EAP- TLS, EAP- TT LS, P EAP and LEAP . Y our wireless LAN device may n[...]

  • Seite 368

    Appendix B Wireless LANs VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 368 PEAP (Protected EAP) Like EAP- T TLS, server-side certificate authentication is used to establish a secure connection, then use simple username and password methods throug h the secured connection to authenticate the clients, thus hiding client iden tity . However , PEAP only su[...]

  • Seite 369

    Appendix B Wireless LANs VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 369 WPA2-PSK (WP A2-Pre-Shared K ey) that only requires a single (identical) password entered into each access point, wireless gateway and wireless client. As long as the passwords match, a wireless client will be granted access to a WLAN. If the AP or the wireless clients do not su[...]

  • Seite 370

    Appendix B Wireless LANs VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 370 pre-authentication. These two features are opti onal and may not be supported in all wireless devices. K ey caching allows a wireless client to store the PMK it derived through a successful authentication with an AP . The wireless client uses the PMK when it tries to connect to [...]

  • Seite 371

    Appendix B Wireless LANs VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 371 Figure 191 WPA(2) with RADIUS Application Example WP A(2)-PSK Application Example A WPA(2)-PSK application looks as follows. 1 First enter identical passwords into the AP and a ll wireless clients. The Pre-Shared K ey (PSK) must consist of between 8 and 63 ASCII characters or 64[...]

  • Seite 372

    Appendix B Wireless LANs VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 372 Security Pa rameters Summary R efer to this table to see what other security parameters you should configure for each authentication method or key management protocol type. MAC address filters are not dependent on how you configure these security features. Antenna Overview An an[...]

  • Seite 373

    Appendix B Wireless LANs VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 373 2.5%. For an unobstructed outdoor site, each 1dB increase in gain results in a r ange increase of approximately 5%. Actual results may v ary depending on the network environment. Antenna gain is sometimes specified in dBi, whic h is how much the antenna in creases the signal pow[...]

  • Seite 374

    Appendix B Wireless LANs VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 374[...]

  • Seite 375

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 375 A PPENDIX C IPv6 Overview IPv6 (Internet Protocol version 6), is designed to enhance IP address size and features. The increase in IPv6 address size to 128 bits (from the 32-bit IPv4 address) allows up to 3.4 x 10 38 IP addresses. IPv6 Addressing The 128-bit IPv6 address is written as eight 16-bit hexad[...]

  • Seite 376

    Appendix C IPv6 VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 376 Global Address A global address uniquely iden tifies a device on the Internet. It is similar to a “public IP address” in IPv4. A global unicast address starts with a 2 or 3. Unspecified Address An unspecified address (0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 or ::) is used as the source address when a device[...]

  • Seite 377

    Appendix C IPv6 VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 377 Subnet Masking Both an IPv6 address and IPv6 subnet mask compose of 128-bit binary digits, which are divided into eight 16-bit blocks and written in hexadecimal notation. Hexadecimal uses four bits for each character (1 ~ 10, A ~ F). Each block’s 16 bits are then represented by four he[...]

  • Seite 378

    Appendix C IPv6 VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 378 the time T2 is reached and the server does not re spond, the client sends a Rebind message to any available server ( S2 ). For a n I A_ TA, th e cl i e nt m a y s e n d a Re n e w o r Re bi n d me s s ag e a t t h e cl i e n t' s discretion. DHCP Relay Agent A DHCP relay agent is on[...]

  • Seite 379

    Appendix C IPv6 VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 379 • Neighbor adve rtisem en t: A response from a node to announce its link -lay er address. • R outer solicitation: A request from a host to locate a router that can act as the default router and forward pack ets. • R outer advertisement: A response to a router solicitation or a peri[...]

  • Seite 380

    Appendix C IPv6 VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 380 Example - Enabling IPv6 on Windows XP/2003/Vist a By default, Windows XP and Windows 2003 suppo r t IPv6. This example shows y ou how to use the ipv6 install command on Windows XP/2003 to enable IPv6. This also displays how to use the ipconfig command to see auto-generated IP addresses. [...]

  • Seite 381

    Appendix C IPv6 VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 381 5 Click Start and then OK . 6 Now your computer can obtain an IP v6 address from a DH CPv6 server . Example - Enabling IPv6 on Windows 7 Windows 7 supports IPv6 by default. DHCPv6 is al so en abled when you enable IPv6 on a Windows 7 computer . T o enable IPv6 in Windows 7: 1 Select Cont[...]

  • Seite 382

    Appendix C IPv6 VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 382 4 Click Close to exit the Local Area Connection Status screen. 5 Select Start > All Programs > Accessories > Command Prompt . 6 Use the ipconfig command to check your dynamic IPv6 address. This example shows a global address (2001:b021:2d::1000) obta ined from a DHCP server . C:[...]

  • Seite 383

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 383 A PPENDIX D Services The following table lists some commonly-used services and their associated protocols and port numbers. • Name : This is a short, descriptive name for the service. Y ou can use this one or create a different one, if you like. • Protocol : T h i s i s t h e t y p e o f I P p r o t[...]

  • Seite 384

    Appendix D Services VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 384 T able 156 Examples of Services NAME PROTOCOL PORT(S) DESCRIPTION AH (IPSEC_TUNNEL) User-Defined 51 The IPSEC AH (Authentic ation Header) tunneling protocol uses this service. AIM TCP 5190 AO L ’ s Internet Messenger service. AUTH TCP 113 Authentication protocol used by some server[...]

  • Seite 385

    Appendix D Services VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 385 NFS UDP 2049 Network File System - NFS is a client /s erver distributed file se rvice that provides transparent file sharing for network environments. NNTP TCP 119 Network News T ransport Pr otocol is the deli very mechanism for th e USEN ET newsgroup service. PING User-Def ined 1 P [...]

  • Seite 386

    Appendix D Services VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 386 SYSLOG UDP 514 Syslog allows y ou to send system logs to a UNIX server . T ACACS UDP 49 Login Host Pr otocol used for (T erminal Access Controller Access Control S ystem). TELNET TCP 23 T eln et is the login and t erminal emulat ion protocol common on the Inte rnet and in UNIX enviro[...]

  • Seite 387

    VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 387 A PPENDIX E Legal Information Copyright Copyright © 2014 by Z yXEL Communications Corporation. The contents of this publication may not be repr oduced in any part or as a whole, tr anscribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into an y language, or transmitted in any form or by an y means, elect[...]

  • Seite 388

    Appendix E Legal Information VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 388 Note R epair or replacement, as provided under this wa rr anty , is the exclusive remedy of the purchaser . This warr anty is in lieu of all other warranties, ex press or implied, including any implied w arranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use or pu rpose.[...]

  • Seite 389

    Appendix E Legal Information VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 389 • Connect the power adaptor or cord to the right supply voltage (for example, 110V AC in North America or 230V AC in Europe). • Do NOT allow an ything to rest on the power adaptor or cord and do NO T place the product where anyone can w alk on the power adaptor or cord. [...]

  • Seite 390

    Appendix E Legal Information VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 390[...]

  • Seite 391

    Index VMG5313-B10A/-B30A Series User’s Guide 391 Index A ACK message 287 ACL rule 228 ACS 319 activation firewalls 225 media server 216 SIP ALG 191 SSID 11 4 adding a printer e xample 65 administrator password 24 AH 259 algorithms 259 antenna directional 373 gain 372 omni-directional 373 AP (access point) 363 applications Internet access 18 media[...]

  • Seite 392

    Index VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 392 interference 363 channel, wireless LAN 126 Class of Service 290 Class of Service, see CoS client list 144 client-server protocol 284 comfort noise generation 289 compatibility , WDS 120 configuration backup 337 firewalls 225 reset 338 restoring 338 static route 99 , 156 , 158 , 200 Connectivity Ch[...]

  • Seite 393

    Index VMG5313-B10A/-B30A Series User’s Guide 393 add protocols 225 configuration 225 DDoS 224 DoS 224 LAND attack 224 Ping of Death 22 4 SYN attack 224 firmware 333 vers ion 75 flash key 292 flashi ng 292 forwarding ports 182 fragmentation thresho ld 123 , 127 , 364 FTP 182 , 196 G G.168 289 General wireless LAN screen 108 H hidden node 363 HT TP[...]

  • Seite 394

    Index VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 394 and USB printer 216 client list 144 DHCP 140 , 152 DNS 140 , 153 IP address 140 , 141 , 153 MAC address 145 status 75 subnet mask 140 , 141 , 153 LAND attack 224 LAN-Side DSL CPE Configuration 321 LBR 340 limitations wireless LAN 129 WPS 137 link trace 340 Link T race Message, see L TM Link T race[...]

  • Seite 395

    Index VMG5313-B10A/-B30A Series User’s Guide 395 P Pairwise Master K ey (PMK) 369 , 371 passwords 23 , 24 PBC 132 Peak Cell Rate (PCR) 102 peer-to-peer calls 279 Per -H o p B e ha vi o r , s e e PH B 176 PHB 176 , 291 phone functions 295 PIN, WPS 132 example 134 Ping of Death 22 4 Po int-to-P oint T unneling Protocol 19 6 POP3 196 port forwarding[...]

  • Seite 396

    Index VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 396 Services 196 Session Initiation Protocol, see SIP setup firewalls 225 static route 99 , 156 , 158 , 200 silence suppression 289 Simple Network Management Protocol, see SNMP Single Rate Three Color Marker , see srTCM SIP 283 account 283 call progression 286 client 284 identities 283 INVITE request [...]

  • Seite 397

    Index VMG5313-B10A/-B30A Series User’s Guide 397 tunnel mode 260 T wo Rate Three Color Marker , see trTCM T ype of Service , see T oS U unicast 104 Uniform Resource Identifier 283 Universal Plug and Play , see UPnP upgrading firmware 333 UPnP 146 cautions 141 NA T trav ersal 140 USA type call service mode 293 USB feature s 20 V VAD 289 VID Virtua[...]

  • Seite 398

    Index VMG5313-B10A/-B3 0A Series User’s Guide 398 WLAN interference 363 security parameters 372 WPA 129 , 368 key caching 370 pre-authentication 370 user authentication 369 vs WPA -PSK 369 wireless client supplicant 370 with RADIUS application example 370 WPA2 368 user authentication 369 vs WP A2 -P SK 369 wireless client supplicant 370 with RADI[...]