2Wire Gateway None manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones 2Wire Gateway None. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica 2Wire Gateway None o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual 2Wire Gateway None se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales 2Wire Gateway None, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones 2Wire Gateway None debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo 2Wire Gateway None
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo 2Wire Gateway None
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo 2Wire Gateway None
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de 2Wire Gateway None no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de 2Wire Gateway None y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico 2Wire en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de 2Wire Gateway None, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo 2Wire Gateway None, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual 2Wire Gateway None. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    2Wire Gateway User Guide[...]

  • Página 2

    Notice to Users ©2007 2Wire, Inc. All rights reser v ed. This manual in whole or in par t, ma y not be reproduced, translated, or reduced to an y machine- readable form without prior written approval. 2WIRE PRO VIDES NO W ARRANTY WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL, THE SOFTW ARE, OR OTHER INFORMA TION CONT AINED HEREIN AND HEREBY EXPRESSL Y DISCLAIMS ANY [...]

  • Página 3

    1 Contents Introduction Networking Technology Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 System Tab Viewing Your System Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Network at a Glance Panel . . . . . . . [...]

  • Página 4

    Contents 2 Setting up a Private Network . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30 Setting Up a Public Routed Subinterface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 Setting Up a Public Proxied Subnet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]

  • Página 5

    Contents 3 Local Network - Wireless Settings Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 Customizing Security Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 Additional Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

  • Página 6

    1 Introduction The 2Wire gatew a y allows you to create a network wi th your computer s and peripheral devices. Following are just a few of the benefits derived from using t he 2Wire gate wa y to networ k your home or office. High performance integrated modem. 2Wire’ s technolog y improves DSL 1 performance, especially for homes fur ther aw ay fr[...]

  • Página 7

    2 System Tab This chapter describes the 2Wire gate way System features. V iewing Y our Sy stem Summar y The System Summar y page provides general informat ion and links to your system’ s most commonly used features. T o access the System Summar y page: • Open a W eb browser and access the gatew ay user interface b y entering http://gatew ay .2w[...]

  • Página 8

    System T ab 3 Network at a Glance Panel The Network at a Glance panel provides a summar y of the System, Broadband Link, and Home Networ k states of your gatew ay . Figure 2. Networ k at a Glance P anel Sy stem Area of the Network at a Glance Panel The System area of the Network at a Glance panel displa ys your 2Wire gatew ay m odel name, the versi[...]

  • Página 9

    System T ab 4 Click the Privacy policy link to review the 2Wire privacy policy . Broadband Link Area of t he Network at a Glance Panel The Broadband Link area of the Network at a Glance panel displays the o verall status of your gatewa y’ s physical connectivity . The diamond symbol in this area indicates the over all status of the broadband link[...]

  • Página 10

    System T ab 5 Accessing the Home Networ k Summar y Page The Home Network Summar y page displa ys infor mati on about the devices installed on your network. T o access the Home Network Summar y page, click the V iew the home network link. Enabling Enhanced Ser vices 2Wire provides a suite of enhanced ser vices: W eb Remo te Access, F irew all Monito[...]

  • Página 11

    System T ab 6 Setting a Sy stem Pa ssword Setting a system password protects your gatewa y setti ngs from being modified or changed b y someone who has not been given permission to do so. After setting a system password, you will be required to enter it whenever you attempt to access a gatew ay configuration page — for example, if you tr y to cha[...]

  • Página 12

    System T ab 7 4. Optional: In the Enter Y our Hint field, enter a hint. A hint is a word, phrase, or question that reminds you what the password is. There is an I forgot the password link on the password entr y page. When you click this link, it shows you your hint and allows you to enter your password. 5. Click SA VE . T o disable password protect[...]

  • Página 13

    System T ab 8 T o obtain access to your system: 1. In the System K ey field enter the 10- digit system ke y located on the bottom of your gatewa y . 2. In the Enter New P assword field, enter a new system password. In the Confirm New Password field, re- enter the system password. 3. In the Enter Y our Hint field, enter an appropriate hint as descri[...]

  • Página 14

    System T ab 9 V iewing Sy stem Details The System Details page provides information about your gate wa y , any enhanced ser vices you may ha ve, and provides a link that you can use to restar t your system. T o view the System Details page: • Open a W eb browser and access the gatew ay user interface b y entering http://gatewa y .2wire.net. • C[...]

  • Página 15

    10 Broadband Link Tab This chapter describes the 2Wire gate way Broadband Link features, and provides detailed instructions on how to customize your broadband settings. V iewing Y our Broadband Link Summar y The Broadband Link Summar y page provides general information about the current status of your broadband link connection and your system confi[...]

  • Página 16

    Broadband Link T ab 11 Connection Speed Connection Speed shows the incoming and outgoing data rates of your DSL connection, measured in kilobits per second (Kbps). Incoming is the speed of data flowing from the Internet to your networ k; Outgoing is the speed of data flowing from your network to the Internet. Connection Information Connection Infor[...]

  • Página 17

    Broadband Link T ab 12 Connection Details The View connection details link accesses the Broadband Link Details page, which displa ys technical information about your broadband connection. T echnical suppor t representatives use this infor mation to help troubleshoot problems with your broadband connection. Figure 8. V iew Broadband Link Details P a[...]

  • Página 18

    Broadband Link T ab 13 Item Description DSL Connection DSL Line (Wire P air) The DSL signal can be transmitted on Line 1 (inner pair) or Line 2 (outer pair). During installation, the gatew ay automatically detects on which line the DSL signal is being transmitted. Protocol Displays which D SL protocol is being used to communicate between your syste[...]

  • Página 19

    Broadband Link T ab 14 Username The name used to connect with your Internet Ser vice Prov ider (ISP). Y our user name was either assigned to you or configured by you durin g the install process. The correct user name is required to successfully connect to the Internet. Internet Address A number that is assi gned to a computer so that it can communi[...]

  • Página 20

    Broadband Link T ab 15 Primar y Domain Name Ser ver P ar t of the In ternet address settings. A domain name is a meaningful, easy-to-remember “handle” for an Internet address. The DNS allows Internet users to specify a name (domain name) to reach a W eb page (for example, www .domainname.com) instead of its Internet address (for example, 111.22[...]

  • Página 21

    Broadband Link T ab 16 Monitor Internet Connection The Monitor Internet connection link launches the Speed Meter . The S peed Meter measures the actual rate at which data is coming into (Incoming Kbps) and goin g out of (Outgoing Kbps) your system. It measures real-time data throughput in Kilobits per second and displa ys in one-second inter vals. [...]

  • Página 22

    Broadband Link T ab 17 • Click the Diagnostics link under the tab to open the Broadband Link Diagnostics page. Figure 9. Broadband Link Diagnostics Page T o update the broadband link status, click REFESH . T o initiate a full test of your broadband link, click TEST . The test will tak e several minutes, during which the system reestablishes all b[...]

  • Página 23

    Broadband Link T ab 18 • Click the Statistics link under the tab to open the Vi ew Broadband Link Statistics page. Figure 10. V iew Broadband Link Statistics P age The T ransmit and Receive Data panel displa ys the following inform ation. • T ransmit. The cumulative number of IP pack ets transmitt ed, the cumulative number of IP pa yload b ytes[...]

  • Página 24

    Broadband Link T ab 19 The Data Error s panel displa ys the following information. Data Error Description A T M Cell Header Errors The number of A TM cell header CRC error s since the 2Wire gatew ay was last restarted, and the elapsed time since the last cell header error . A T M Loss of Cell Delineation The number of A TM loss of cell delineation [...]

  • Página 25

    Broadband Link T ab 20 Using Advanced Settings The Advanced Settings page allows you to manually configure your DSL and Internet connection settings. T ypically , these settings are automatically provided b y your ser vice provider . Y ou should adjust these settings ONL Y if you are ver y familiar with DSL and networking technolog y . T o access t[...]

  • Página 26

    Broadband Link T ab 21 • Click the Advanced Settings link under the tab to open the Broadband Link Advanced Settings page. Figure 11. Broadband Link Advanced Settings P age Modifying DSL and A TM Settings By default, the gatew ay automatically detects which DSL line to use. The DSL and A TM panel allows you to select a DSL line and manually confi[...]

  • Página 27

    Broadband Link T ab 22 3. F rom the A TM Encapsulation drop-down menu, select Bridged LLC, Bridged VC-Mux, Routed LLC, or Routed VC-Mux. 4. In the A TM/PVC Search field, click the Enabled or Disabled ra dio button. 5. Click SA VE . Modifying Broadband Connection Settings The Broadband Connection panel allows you to modify your broadband connection.[...]

  • Página 28

    Broadband Link T ab 23 Modifying the Broadband IP By default, the gatew ay automatically obtains its Internet address. The Broadband IP panel allows you to manually configure your Internet address settings. 1. Click the Manually configure IP address settings radio button. 2. In the IP address field, enter the IP address you want the gate wa y to us[...]

  • Página 29

    24 Home Network Tab This chapter describes the 2Wire gate way Home Netw ork features, and provides detailed instructions on how to customize your network settings. V iewing Y our Home Network Summar y The Home Network Summar y page displa ys infor mation about the devices installed on your network. T o access the Home Networ k Summar y page: • Op[...]

  • Página 30

    Home Network T ab 25 Each device on your home network is represented with a computer icon. If the “show inactive devices” option is enabled, and the de vice becomes inactive because it is powered off or remo ved from your networ k, this icon will display as Inactive. A symbol next to the device shows how it is connected to your home network: If[...]

  • Página 31

    Home Network T ab 26 Depending on the permissions you ha ve set for devices on your network, the following links may displa y next to the device: • Access shared files. Accesses the shared files av a ilable from this computer . This feature only works with Microsoft Windows computers that have shared files and file sharing installed. Note: If you[...]

  • Página 32

    Home Network T ab 27 • Click the Wireless Settings link to open the Configure the Wireless Network page. Figure 13. Configure the Wireless Network Page[...]

  • Página 33

    Home Network T ab 28 The Current Settings panel shows the 2Wire gatewa y’ s wireless access point settings: • Access Point. The designated n ame of the wireless access point. • Network Name. The name assigned to your wireless networ k. The default is 2WIREXXX, where XXX represents the last three digits of your 2Wir e gatew ay serial number (f[...]

  • Página 34

    Home Network T ab 29 Configuring MAC Filtering The Media Access Control (MAC) address is a unique number assigned to computer hard ware. When setting up your network, you can set your Wireless Broadband Router to give access only to cer tain MAC addresses. By doing so, you limit access onl y to your computer hard ware and no one else's. 1. In [...]

  • Página 35

    Home Network T ab 30 • DTIM P eriod (seconds). Determines at which inter val the a ccess point will send its broadcast traffic. The default value is 4 seconds. • Maximum Connection Rate. The maximum rate at which your wireless connection works (1, 2, 5.5, 11, or 22 Mbps for 802.11b-based models; 1, 2, 5.5, 11, 6, 9, 12, 24, 36, 48, or 54 Mbps f[...]

  • Página 36

    Home Network T ab 31 • Click the Advanced Settings link under the tab to open the Edit Advanced Home Networ k Settings page. Figure 14. Advanced Home Network Settings Page[...]

  • Página 37

    Home Network T ab 32 1. Click the radio button that corresponds to the IP address range you wish to use. If you select the 172.16.0.0 / 255.255.0.0 or 10.0. 0 .0 / 255.255.0.0 range, continue to step 5. If you select Configure manually , continue to step 2. 2. In the Router Address field, ent er the IP address used b y your system on the private ho[...]

  • Página 38

    Home Network T ab 33 Setting Up a Public Proxied Subnet The Public Proxied Subnet pane allows you to creat e a local network that has broadband-accessible IP addresses. Public Proxied Subnet is a public network in which the local networ k is an extension of the broadband network and does not require any special routin g. Computers that are assigned[...]

  • Página 39

    34 VoIP Network Tab This chapter describes the 2Wire gate wa y V oIP Netw or k features, and provides detailed instructions on setting up a V oIP network. Configuring the V oIP Phones T o configure V oIP via the gatewa y user interface, follow these steps. 1. Access the gatew ay user interface b y opening a web browser and entering http://gatew ay [...]

  • Página 40

    Vo I P N e t w o r k T a b 35 3. Click NEXT to continue. The Set Up Phones (Step 1: Phone Wiring) pa ge displa ys. Follow the on-scre en instructions. 4. Click NEXT . The Step 2: Set Up Phone Lines page opens. Activate a line by checking the box next to Phone Number/Userid. Click EDIT to change the settings. 5. The account is based on username or p[...]

  • Página 41

    Vo I P N e t w o r k T a b 36 and password in the Auth Username and Auth P ass word boxes under the Credentials subheading. Click SUBMIT to continue. Next, the Phone Settings page opens. 6. The Phone Settings page allows you to match each telephone to a phone line.T o do so, click EDIT .[...]

  • Página 42

    Vo I P N e t w o r k T a b 37 7. In the Phone Name field, select a name to associate with the phone. If you ha ve more than one digital voice line, in the Assign Number field select the phon e line you wish to associate with this phone. Click SUBMIT to continue. The Phone Settings (Step 3: Match each Phone to a Line) page displa ys. 8. Check the bo[...]

  • Página 43

    Vo I P N e t w o r k T a b 38 9. Congratulations, setup is complete. Click DONE to return to the V oice Network summar y page. If you want to change your settings, go to the System Summar y page, then click the V oice Network tab. Once the V oIP ser ver configuration settin gs have been implemented, open a browser and enter http:// gatewa y .2wire.[...]

  • Página 44

    39 Firewall Tab This chapter describes the 2Wire gate way fire wall f eatures, and pro vides detailed instructions on how to modify the firew all settings. F irew all Features The 2Wire gatew a y has a professional-grade firew all to help prevent unauthorized users from accessing your local network. The 2Wire gatewa y firew all includes the followi[...]

  • Página 45

    F irew all T ab 40 V iewing Y our F irew all Summar y The Firewall Summar y page provides summar y informat ion and links to the most commonly used security- related features of your system. T o access the F irewall Summar y page: • Open a W eb browser and access the gatew ay user interface b y entering http://gatew ay .2wire.net. • Click the F[...]

  • Página 46

    F irew all T ab 41 Click VIEW DET AILS to access the Firewall Details page, which shows a list of all the devices that ha ve applications configured in the firew all and the details of these configurations. Figure 16. V iew Firewall Details P age If you ha ve the Firewa ll Monitor enhanced ser vice, the F irewall Monitor panel shows a brief summar [...]

  • Página 47

    F irew all T ab 42 • Click the F irewall Setti ngs link under the tab to open the Edit Firewall Settings page. Figure 17. Edit F irew all Settings P age 1. F rom the Select a computer pull-down menu, select the computer that you wish to host the applica tion. 2. Click the Allow individual application(s) radio button. 3. In the Applications panel,[...]

  • Página 48

    F irew all T ab 43 T o stop hosting an application: 1. In the Hosted Applications panel, select the application you wish to stop hosting. 2. Click the < REMOVE button. 3. Click DONE . Updating the Application Profile List If the application you want to host does not appear in the Application Profile list, you ma y need to update the application [...]

  • Página 49

    F irew all T ab 44 • In the Applications panel, click the Add a new us er-defined application link to open the Edit Application page. Figure 18. Edit Application Page[...]

  • Página 50

    F irew all T ab 45 1. In the Application Name field, enter a name for the application p rofile. Y ou can enter an y name you lik e, although it’ s recommended that you use the name of the application (for example , Redwing Game Ser ver). 2. In the Definition panel, create a definition for your application. A definition consists of a series of pro[...]

  • Página 51

    F irew all T ab 46 • In the Applications panel, click the Edit or delete user-defined app lication link. The Select a Hosted Application page opens. Figure 19. Select a Hosted Application Page 1. In the User-Defined Application Profiles panel, high light the application you wish to edit or delete. f. T o edit the application profile, click EDIT .[...]

  • Página 52

    F irew all T ab 47 Because all filtered traffic is forwarded to the desig nated computer , you should use DMZplus mode with caution. A computer in DMZplus mode is less secu re because all a v ailable por ts are open and all incoming Internet traffic is directed to this computer . T o configure DMZplus: • Open a W eb browser and access the 2Wire g[...]

  • Página 53

    F irew all T ab 48 3. Click DONE . 4. Access the computer that you selected in step 1. 5. Confirm that the computer is configured for DHCP . If it is not, configure it for DHCP . 6. Restar t the computer . When the computer restar ts, it receives a special IP address from the system and all unassigned TCP and UDP por ts are forwarded to it. T o sto[...]

  • Página 54

    F irew all T ab 49 • Click the F irewall Log link under the tab to open the View Firewall Log page. Figure 21. V iew Firewall Log P age The following table provides additi onal in formation about the log entries. Click CLEAR LOG to clear the log. Severity • Info. Informational only—the event does not imply a threat to networ k security . • [...]

  • Página 55

    F irew all T ab 50 Configuring the F irew all (Advanced) The Edit Advanced Firewall Settings page allows you to configure advanced features on your fi rew all. Figure 22. Edit Advanced F irew all Settings P age Note: These features should be used only if you ar e thoroughly familiar with fire walls and networking .[...]

  • Página 56

    F irew all T ab 51 Enabling Advanced Security Y our 2Wire gatewa y fire wall already pro vides a high leve l of security . Y ou can configure the firew all to provide advanced security features, including stealth mode, strict UDP , or block pings. Stealth Mode In normal firewall operation, wh en an unknown remote device mak es a request to connect [...]

  • Página 57

    F irew all T ab 52 • Click the Advanced Settings link under the tab to open the Edit Advanced Firewall Settings page. 1. In the Security pane, click the Stealth Mode checkbox. 2. Click SA VE .[...]

  • Página 58

    F irew all T ab 53 Block Ping Ping is a basic Internet program that, when used without malicious intent, allows a user to verify that a par ticular IP address exists and can accept requests. Pi ng is used diagnostically to ensure that a host computer you are tr ying to reach is operating. It can also be used to see how long it tak es to get a respo[...]

  • Página 59

    F irew all T ab 54 Strict UDP Session Control Enabling this feature provides increased security by pre venting the 2Wire gate wa y from accepting packets sent from an unknown source over an existing connection. Strict UDP instructs the 2Wire gatew ay to be more re strictive about what packets are allow ed to transmit over an established connection [...]

  • Página 60

    F irew all T ab 55 Allowing Inbound and Outbound T raffic The Inbound and Outbound Control pane displa ys some common protocol types. When one of the Inbound protocol boxes is checked, the fire wall allows the co rresponding protocol to pass through from the Internet to the network. If one of the Outbound protocol boxes is checked, the fire wall al[...]

  • Página 61

    F irew all T ab 56 The following table lists the attacks for which the gatew ay firew all filters continuously check. T o disable attack detection for a specific por t: • Open a W eb browser and access the 2Wire gatew a y user interface by enterin g http://gatew ay .2wire.net. • Click the F irew all tab. Attack Description and Action T ak en Ex[...]

  • Página 62

    F irew all T ab 57 • Click the Advanced Settings link under the tab to open the Edit Advanced Firewall Settings page. Figure 23. Edit Advanced F irew all Settings P age 1. In the Attack Detection panel, deselect the appropriate checkbox. 2. Click SA VE .[...]

  • Página 63

    58 Management and Diagnostic Console This chapter describes the 2Wire gate way Manag ement and Diagnostic Consol e (MDC). The Management and Diagnostic Console provides information about the status of the 2Wire gatew ay , its broadband network connections, attached home networking devices, system and security information, and a running log of an y [...]

  • Página 64

    Management and Diagnostic Console 59 Local Network Device List Wireless Configure F irew all Settings Detailed Information Advanced Settings Vo i c e S u m m a r y Configure Ser ver Configure Line Association T r oubleshooting DSL Diagnostics Event Log Network T ests Upgrade Histor y Resets Advanced Syslog Settings Provisioning Info Configure Time [...]

  • Página 65

    Management and Diagnostic Console 60 Sy stem Summar y P age The System Summar y page shows general infor mation about the 2Wire gatew ay , its configuration, and components. For example, it shows the hard ware and softw are version being used by the 2Wire gatew ay . Broadband Link Pages The Broadband Link pages show summary , detailed st atus, and [...]

  • Página 66

    Management and Diagnostic Console 61 Remote Management Feature Management and Diagnostic Console pages that affect gatew ay configuration can be accessed remotely only if your organization has enabled the Remote Manag ement feature. If the feature is not enabled, an error message will display when you click the link to access the following pages. ?[...]

  • Página 67

    Management and Diagnostic Console 62 Sy stem Summar y Page The System Summar y page shows general infor mation about the 2Wire gatew ay , its configuration, and components. Figure 24. MDC System Summar y Page Depending on the ser vice provider and the components in stalled, the System Summar y page includes the following information: Item Descripti[...]

  • Página 68

    Management and Diagnostic Console 63 Hardw are V ers ion 2Wire gatew ay hard ware version. Hardw are Options The type of peripheral device installed. DSL Modem T ype ADSL or ISDN. Current Software 2Wire gate way softw are ver sion. Configuration Ke y Code The ke y code associated with the current provisioning settings. The value is Unprov isioned i[...]

  • Página 69

    Management and Diagnostic Console 64 Broadband Link - Summar y P age The Broadband Link - Summar y page allows you to view 2Wire gate wa y broadband connectivity-related settings, and reset the Broadband Link and ISP Connection. Figure 25. MDC Broadband Link Summar y Page The Broadband Link – Summar y page includes the following information: Item[...]

  • Página 70

    Management and Diagnostic Console 65 Current Status The current operating condition of the broadband link. Fully operational. The broadband link is operational (including connection to ISP and other ser vices). Initializing. The broadband link is preparing to connect. Establishing link. The broadband link is connecting. No physica l link signal. No[...]

  • Página 71

    Management and Diagnostic Console 66 If there is an error on the broadband link or with the ISP connection, click the Rese t Broadband Link or Reset ISP Connection button to reset the connections. Primar y DNS The IP address of the pr imar y DNS ser ver that the 2Wire gatew a y is to use for DNS name resolution on the broadband link. Secondar y DNS[...]

  • Página 72

    Management and Diagnostic Console 67 Broadband Link - Statistics P age The Broadband Link - Statistics page shows statisti cs associa ted with the 2Wire gatewa y broadband link. Figure 26. MDC Broadband Link Statistics Page The Broadband Link – Statistics page includes the following information: Note: T o update the information displayed on this [...]

  • Página 73

    Management and Diagnostic Console 68 T o reset the broadband link statistics, click the Reset button. Current Connection Current Noise Margin. The curr ent downstream and upstream noise margin in dB. Current Attenuation. The cur rent downstream and upstream DSL attenuation in dB. Current Output Pow er . The current downstream and upstream DSL trans[...]

  • Página 74

    Management and Diagnostic Console 69 Broadband Link - Detailed DSL Statistics P age The Broadband Link – Detailed DSL Statistics page show s a se t of cumulative DSL statistics associated with the 2Wire gatew ay . Figure 27. MDC Broadband Link Detailed DSL Statistics P age Note: This link is present only if the 2Wire gate w ay connects to the Int[...]

  • Página 75

    Management and Diagnostic Console 70 The Broadband Link – Detailed DSL Statistics page includes the following information: Item Description AT M Cell Header Error s The number of A TM cell header CRC error s since the 2Wire gatew ay w as last restar ted, and the elapsed time since the last cell header error . Loss of Cell Delineation The number o[...]

  • Página 76

    Management and Diagnostic Console 71 T o reset the DSL statistics, click the Reset button. Cumulative Sec.w/Severe Error s The number of severely errored seconds since the 2Wire gatew ay w as last restar ted, and the elapsed time since the last severely errored second. Corrected Blocks The number of corr ected DSL superframes that had data error s [...]

  • Página 77

    Management and Diagnostic Console 72 Broadband Link - Configuration P age The Broadband Link – Configuration page allows y ou to modify specific broadband connection settings. Figure 28. MDC Broadband Link Configuration P age Note: Modifying the settings on this page can impact the ability of computers on the local network to access the broadband[...]

  • Página 78

    Management and Diagnostic Console 73 Modifying DSL and A TM Settings By default, the gate w ay automatically detects which DSL line to use. The DSL and A TM Settings pane allows you to select a DSL line and manually configure your A TM settings. T o modify DSL or A TM settings: 1. F rom the DSL Line Selection pull-down, select Auto matic, Line 1(in[...]

  • Página 79

    Management and Diagnostic Console 74 Modifying Hardw are Add ress By default, the 2Wire gatew ay uses its built-in har dw are address. The Internet Connection Settings - Hardw are Address Over ride pane allows you to manually override the MAC address of the broadband connection, which is sometimes required for cabl e modems that perform MAC address[...]

  • Página 80

    Management and Diagnostic Console 75 Local Networ k - Status P age The Local Network – Status page show s the status of the local networ k. Figure 29. MDC Local Network Status Page The Local Network – Status page includes the following infor mation: Item Description IP Gatew ay The IP address allocated to the 2Wire gatew ay . IP Network The IP [...]

  • Página 81

    Management and Diagnostic Console 76 DHCP Timeout The time, in minutes, before the DHCP lease must be renew ed. Devices Ethernet The number of Active and Inactive Ethernet devices on the network. Wireless (802.11) The number of Active and Inactive wireless devices on the network. USB Specifies whether a USB device is present (Active) on the network[...]

  • Página 82

    Management and Diagnostic Console 77 Local Networ k - Statistics P age The Local Network – Statistics page shows infor m ation about the interfaces on the local network. Figure 30. MDC Local Network Statistics Page The Local Network – Statistics page includes the following infor mation: Item Description Ethernet T r ansmit The cumulative number[...]

  • Página 83

    Management and Diagnostic Console 78 T o reset the local network statistics, click the Reset button. Receive The cumulative number of frames received o ver the Ethernet home networ k interface, the number of pa yload bytes received, and the number and percentage of received packets in error . Wireless (this field is present onl y on wireless 2Wire [...]

  • Página 84

    Management and Diagnostic Console 79 Local Networ k - Device List P age The Local Network - Device List page displays information about each device in the local network. Figure 31. MDC Local Network Device List Page The following information is displayed. • Identity . The name of the device. If the de vice does not ha ve a name associated with it[...]

  • Página 85

    Management and Diagnostic Console 80 Local Networ k - Wireless Settings P age The Local Network - Wireless Settings page allows you to view or change the wireless settings with which your gatew ay is configured. Figure 32. MDC Local Network Wireless Settings Page The Current Settings panel shows the 2Wire gatewa y’ s wireless access point setting[...]

  • Página 86

    Management and Diagnostic Console 81 The Settings panel allows you to change the Network Name and Wireless Channel, and enable SSID broadcast. Customizing Security Settings Y ou should always ena ble encr yption for wireless communication. When encr yption is enabled, you must define an encr yption key for the 2Wire gate way’ s wirele ss access p[...]

  • Página 87

    Management and Diagnostic Console 82 Local Networ k - Configuration P age The Local Network - Configuration page allows you to change the gatewa y’ s default local network settings. Y ou must click the Submit button for changes to take effect. Figure 33. MDC Local Network Configuration Page Private Networ k Settings By default, the gatew ay uses [...]

  • Página 88

    Management and Diagnostic Console 83 Public Routed Subinterface Settings The Public Routed Subinterface pane allows you to create a local network that has broadband network- accessible IP addresses by creating a route from the Internet to the public network specified. The public network operates without the use of Networ k Address T ranslation (NA [...]

  • Página 89

    Management and Diagnostic Console 84 F irew all - Settings Page The Firewall - Settings p age allows you to configure the fire wall to pass through specific application data to a selected computer . Figure 35. MDC F irew all Settings P age Note: T o access this page, your organization mu st ha ve the Remote Management feature enabled. If the featur[...]

  • Página 90

    Management and Diagnostic Console 85 Hosting an Application T o host an application on the gatewa y’ s network for Internet user s to access (such as a W eb ser ver), the firew all must be configured to allow users on the Internet to access it. T o host an application: 1. Fr o m 1 Select a computer , select a computer from the pull-down menu. 2. [...]

  • Página 91

    Management and Diagnostic Console 86 T o create an application profile: 1. Click the Add a new user-defined applicati on link. The Edit Application page opens. Figure 36. MDC F irew all Edit Application P age 2. In the Application Name field, ent er a name for the application profile. 3. In the Protocol field, click the TCP or UDP rad io button. If[...]

  • Página 92

    Management and Diagnostic Console 87 Allowing all applications DMZplus is used for hosting applications if an application will not operate properly using the “ Allow individual application(s)” option. When in DMZplus mode, the designated computer : • Shares the gatew ay’ s IP address. • Appears as if it is directly connected to the Inter [...]

  • Página 93

    Management and Diagnostic Console 88 F irew all - Detailed Infor mation Page The Firewall - Detailed Information page shows detailed information about the gatewa y’ s firewall. Figure 37. MDC F irew all Detailed Information Page Pinholes A pinhole is a configuration setting in the firew all that allows access to specific ser vices running on the [...]

  • Página 94

    Management and Diagnostic Console 89 F irew all - Advanced Settings Page The Firewall - Advanced Settings page allows you to configure the gatew a y’ s firewall. Figure 38. MDC F irew all Advanced Settings P age Note: T o access this page, your organization mu st ha ve the Remote Management feature enabled. If the feature is not enabled, an error[...]

  • Página 95

    Management and Diagnostic Console 90 Enabling Security Features The Security pane allows you to configure the gatew ay’ s firew all to provi de additional security features. Following are descripti ons of the features. Stealth Mode. Enabling Stealth Mode suppresses error responses (for example, TCP resets). Block Ping. Enabling Block Ping blocks [...]

  • Página 96

    Management and Diagnostic Console 91 V oice Ser ver - Summar y Pa ge The V oice Ser ver - Summar y page shows summar y in formation about the voice line(s) and their profile mappings. Note: This link is present only if the 2Wire gatew ay is V oIP-enabled.[...]

  • Página 97

    Management and Diagnostic Console 92 V oice - Configure Ser ver Pa ge The V oice - Configure Ser ver page allows you to edit a pr ofile that is associated with your V oIP ser vices, and is used primarily for test purposes. Figure 39. MDC V oice Configure Ser ver Page Note: This link is present only if the 2Wire gatew ay is V oIP-enabled.[...]

  • Página 98

    Management and Diagnostic Console 93 The Edit V oIP Settings panel displays the current SI P settings, and allows you to edit the settings. The following table describes the fields. By default, the Show CID Names and Require Authentication checkboxes are check ed. Show CID Names allows the gatew ay to display the configured outbound caller ID infor[...]

  • Página 99

    Management and Diagnostic Console 94 5. F rom the left na vigation field under the V oice subheading , click Configure Line Association . The V oice - Associate Ser ver page opens. 6. Choose a line and associate it with a ser ver from t he pull-down menu. If applicable, repeat the process with another V oIP line. Click SUBMIT .[...]

  • Página 100

    Management and Diagnostic Console 95 7. The V oice Ser ver - Summar y page displa ys. Active profiles are list ed, as are Line/Profile associations. T o make any changes, return to the previous step.[...]

  • Página 101

    Management and Diagnostic Console 96 T roubleshooting - DSL Diagnostics Page The T roubleshooting - DSL Diagnostics page displays data associated with the 2Wire gatew ay’ s DSL link. Figure 40. MDC T roubleshooting DSL Diagnostics Page[...]

  • Página 102

    Management and Diagnostic Console 97 Analyzing General Infor mation The General Information pane shows diagnostic infor m ation for the current DSL connection (or connection attempt). These values are also listed in the last row of the T raining Histor y pane. Item Description V alue Comment DSLAM Lists infor mation about the DSLAM, including count[...]

  • Página 103

    Management and Diagnostic Console 98 Reviewing T raining Hist or y The T raining Histor y pane provides a record of the last 20 connection attempts. The current connection or connection attempt is displayed in the last row . Impulse Noise Comp. T ones Indicates the number of compensation tones on which impulse noise is detected. F or non-interleave[...]

  • Página 104

    Management and Diagnostic Console 99 Max 2 Latest estimate of maximum achievabl e rate adjusted for changing line conditions. Max 3 Current or final estimated maximum achievable rate without impulse noise compensation. Mgn 1 Noise margin (in dB) at the star t of the connection. Mgn 2 Latest noise margin adjusted for chan ging line conditions since [...]

  • Página 105

    Management and Diagnostic Console 100 Revie wing Bitloadi ng The Bitloading pane shows the bits loaded per tone for the upstream (tones 6 to 31) and downstream (tones 32 to 255) spectrum. A single hex-digit for each tone shows the numeric values (0 to F) in addition to the bar-graph depiction. Exit Code Indicates the reason for a lost c onnection o[...]

  • Página 106

    Management and Diagnostic Console 101 T roubleshooting - Event Log Page The T roubleshooting – Event Log page displa ys all security related events for the broadband and local network. Log infor mation is stored in an 8 KB buffer . When the buffer is full, the oldest items are purged from the log. Y ou can also clear the log contents by clickin g[...]

  • Página 107

    Management and Diagnostic Console 102 • HURL. Shows the Broadband Redirect messages that ha ve been enabled by a ser vice provider . • Modem. Shows the current modem log , which registers all significant modem-related events. • System. Shows the current system log , which registers all significant events within the 2Wire gatew ay since it was[...]

  • Página 108

    Management and Diagnostic Console 103 T roubleshooting - Networ k T ests Page The T roubleshooting – Network T ests page provides the Ping, T raceroute, and DNS Quer y tools, which help diagnose problems with the 2Wire gatew ay or 2Wire gatew ay connections. Figure 42. MDC T roubleshooting Networ k T ests P age The Ping test allows you to ensure [...]

  • Página 109

    Management and Diagnostic Console 104 T o perfor m a ping or traceroute test: 1. F rom the drop-down menu, select Ping or T raceroute. 2. In the Host field, enter the URL of the host location to which you wish the 2Wire gatew ay to send the ping or traceroute. 3. In the T est field, enter the number of times you w ant the ping to occur (the maximum[...]

  • Página 110

    Management and Diagnostic Console 105 T roubleshooting - Upgrade Histor y Page The T roubleshooting - Upgrade Histor y page shows a log of all system software u pgrades, and lists the upgrades in the order in which they occurred. Figure 43. MDC T roubleshooting Upgrade Histor y Page The Upgrade Histor y page shows the following information. Item De[...]

  • Página 111

    Management and Diagnostic Console 106 T roubleshooting - Resets Page The T roubleshooting – Resets page allows you to re set various components associated with the 2Wire gatew ay network. Figure 44. MDC T roubleshooting Resets Page The Clear button in the Local Network field clear s all devi ces from the Local Network list. Doing so will change t[...]

  • Página 112

    Management and Diagnostic Console 107 The Reset button in the Broadband Link field allows y ou to reset the 2Wire gate wa y broadband link. For 2Wire gatew ay models with a DSL connection, th is means the DSL connection is reset. The Reset button in the Gatew ay field allows you to restar t the 2Wire gatewa y . During 2Wire gatew a y restar t, the [...]

  • Página 113

    Management and Diagnostic Console 108 Advanced - Sy slog Settings Page The Advanced - Syslog Settings page allows users to ma intain a histor y of security events greater than the capacity of the 2Wire gatew ay b y enabling a syslog ser ver . Figure 45. MDC Advanced Syslog Settings Page T o enable syslog and specify the location of a syslog ser ver[...]

  • Página 114

    Management and Diagnostic Console 109 Advanced - Provisioning Info P age The Advanced – Provisioning Info page displa ys the parameters with which the 2Wire gatewa y was provisioned. Figure 46. MDC Advanced Provisioning Information P age[...]

  • Página 115

    Management and Diagnostic Console 110 The gatew ay provisioning parameters are dynamic, and var y depending on the software version that the gatew ay is running. • Module Configuration. Configuration parameters fo r modules listed in the Advanced Link Manager States page. The parameters are set by broadban d provisioning. • UI P aram Configurat[...]

  • Página 116

    Management and Diagnostic Console 111 Advanced - Configure T ime Ser vices P age The Advanced – Configure Time Ser vices page allo ws you to view and change system time and date settings. Figure 47. MDC Advanced Configure Time Ser vices P age During the 2Wire gatew ay setup process, you specify t he time zone in which you are located so that the [...]

  • Página 117

    Management and Diagnostic Console 112 T o manually set the time and date: 1. Check the Enable checkbox. 2. In the Time field, enter the time in 24-hour HH:MM:SS format (for example, 10:02:11). 3. In the Date field, enter the date in YYY Y/MM/DD format (for example, 2006/10/09). 4. F rom the Time Zone pull-down menu, select the time zone. The a vail[...]

  • Página 118

    Management and Diagnostic Console 113 Advanced - Configure Ser vices P age The Advanced – Configure Ser vices page allows you to enable the 2Wire gatew a y to operate in bridged mode, change the timeout settings for NA T , enable not ification messages, enable the SIP ALG, and change the upstream maximum transmission rate. Figure 48. MDC Advanced[...]

  • Página 119

    Management and Diagnostic Console 114 IMPORT ANT: Bridged mode is intended for testing purposes onl y , as in WT -062 (ADSL), BER (Bit Rate Error), or industr y standard performance tests. When routed mode is disabled, the 2Wire gatew a y can no longer be managed via CMS, and any DSL connection will require an external PPP connection (via softw are[...]

  • Página 120

    Management and Diagnostic Console 115 c. Click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), then click the Proper ties button. d. In the General tab, click the Use the following IP addr ess radio button. In the IP address field, enter an IP address between 172.16.1.1 to 172 .16.1.32. In the Subnet mask field, enter 255.255.0.0. In the Default gatew ay and Preferred[...]

  • Página 121

    Management and Diagnostic Console 116 f. If required, reboot the system for the changes to tak e effect. 2. Attach the computer to the Local Network por t of the 2Wire gatewa y . 3. In the W eb browser address bar , enter 172.16.0.1/management. 4. Click Configure Ser vices. 5. Click the Enable Routing checkbox. 6. Click the Submit Settings button. [...]

  • Página 122

    Management and Diagnostic Console 117 T o change the gatewa y’ s upstream MTU: 1. In the Force Upstream MTU field, enter t he value specified b y the ser vice provider . 2. Click the Submit button.[...]

  • Página 123

    Management and Diagnostic Console 118 Advanced - Static Routes The Advanced - Static Routes page allows you to m anually configure static routes that specify the transmission path data must follow between de vices on the gatewa y network. Figure 49. MDC Advanced Static Routes Page T o define a static route: 1. In the Subnet IP field, enter the IP a[...]

  • Página 124

    Management and Diagnostic Console 119 The Route List shows a list of stat ic routes defined b y the user . For each user-defined static route, the following information is displayed: • Subnet IP • Subnet Mask •G a t e w a y • Interface[...]

  • Página 125

    Management and Diagnostic Console 120 Advanced - DNS Resolve P age The Advanced - DNS Resolve page allows users to name network devices (such as printers or W eb ser vers) so that they ma y be easily accessed by other users on the networ k. Figure 50. MDC Advanced DNS Name T able Pag e T o add entries to the Name table: 1. In the DNS name field, en[...]

  • Página 126

    Management and Diagnostic Console 121 Advanced - T raffic Shaping P age The Advanced - T raffic Shaping page allows user s to change the 2Wire gatew ay’ s maximum upstream connection rate. Figure 51. MDC Advanced T raffic Shaping Page T o change the gatewa y’ s upstream connection rate: 1. Check the Enable T raffic Shaping checkbox. 2. In the N[...]

  • Página 127

    Management and Diagnostic Console 122 Advanced - Link Manager States P age The Advanced – Link Manager States page is a tree r epresentation of the 2Wire gatew ay interface stack, and shows the internal state of the 2Wire gatewa y . Figure 52. MDC Advanced Link Manager States P age The Link Manager States page is used to gather dynamic informatio[...]

  • Página 128

    Management and Diagnostic Console 123 T o view infor mation about each node, click the node link. Information displays below the Link Manager States tree, and includes the following: Node Information Description Link status Up. The link is functioning properly . Climbing. The link is attempting to establish a connection. Down. The link is not yet c[...]

  • Página 129

    Management and Diagnostic Console 124 The following table shows the possible nodes that can displa y on the Link Manager States page. The nodes that display are dependent on the 2Wire gate wa y . For example, 2Wire gatew ays that are not connected to the Internet via ADSL will not display ADSL information. Node Description root0 Root for configurat[...]

  • Página 130

    Management and Diagnostic Console 125 Advanced - Detailed Log Page The Advanced – Detailed Log page is a debug log facility modeled after syslog, and provides advanced diagnostic capabilities. Figure 53. MDC Advanced Detailed Log Page Note: The Detailed Log retains a persistent (across upgrades and system restar ts) record of gatew a y events.[...]

  • Página 131

    Management and Diagnostic Console 126 F rom the Filter pull-down menus, you can select the level of filtering you w ant to view (for example, DBG or higher) and the specific gatew ay component that w as affe cted. Each log displays the following information: • Status level: DBG (debug), INF (informational), NTC (notice), WRN (w ar ning), ERR (err[...]

  • Página 132

    Management and Diagnostic Console 127 dhcpd DHCP ser ver dsl DSL modem and DSL control module dslice DSL hardware eth Ethernet device ethatm Ethernet to A TM bridge (1483) fw Firewall gpio GPIO (general purpose input/output) device hostapd Wireless access point daemon hpna HPNA interface httpd HTTP daemon initd Initd daemon logs for application con[...]

  • Página 133

    Management and Diagnostic Console 128 netdev Networ k device core nodesd Networ k device status daemon pdump P acket dump (used for debu gging) pkg P ackage management pki P ublic K ey Infrastructure subsystem ppp P oint-to-P oint Protocol daemon reset Reset switch driver rpcd RPCD daemon logs for CMS interaction r tatm Routed A TM driver scc V oic[...]

  • Página 134

    129 Glossary A Access P oint. A device that transpor ts data betw een a wirele ss networ k and a wired network. With the help of the system, a wireless base station is an example of an access point that acts betw een a wireless node and with other wired PCs and peripherals. D Default Gatew ay . A device that is placed between network segment s (or [...]

  • Página 135

    Glossar y 130 IP Address. A numeric identifier for your computer . Just as the post office delivers mail to your home address, ser ver s know to deliver data to your co mputer based on your IP address. IP addresses can be dynamic, meaning that your computer “borrows” the IP address for the necessar y timeframe, or they can be fixed, meaning tha[...]

  • Página 136

    Glossar y 131 PPPoA (P oint-to-Point Protocol o ver A TM). A specification for connecting multiple computer u sers on an Ethernet LAN to a remote site through common cust omer premises equipment (such as a modem). PPP oA combines the P oint-to-Point Protocol (PPP), c ommonly used in dialup connections, with the A TM (Asynchronous T ransfer Mode) pr[...]

  • Página 137

    Glossar y 132 SYN Flood. A method that the user of a hostile client pr ogram can use to conduct a denial-of-ser vice (DOS) attack on a computer ser ver . The hostile client r epeatedly sends SYN (synchronization) packets to e ver y por t on the ser ver , using fake IP addresses. T TCP/IP (T ransmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol). A method [...]

  • Página 138

    Glossar y 133 The preferred channel separation between the channels in neighboring wireless networks is 25 MHz (5 channels). This means that you can apply up to three di fferent channels within your wireless network. There are only 11 usable wireless channels in the United St ates. It is recommende d that you star t using channel 1 and expand to ch[...]

  • Página 139

    134 Regulator y Information Declaration of Conformity T rade Name: 2Wire Responsible P ar ty: 2Wire, Inc. Address: 1704 Automation Parkwa y San Jose, CA This device complies with P ar t 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device ma y n ot cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept an [...]