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Buen manual de instrucciones
Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones ADC AD-170SE. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica ADC AD-170SE o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.
¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?
El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual ADC AD-170SE se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.
Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales ADC AD-170SE, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.
Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?
Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones ADC AD-170SE debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo ADC AD-170SE
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo ADC AD-170SE
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo ADC AD-170SE
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas
¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?
Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de ADC AD-170SE no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de ADC AD-170SE y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico ADC en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de ADC AD-170SE, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.
¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?
Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo ADC AD-170SE, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.
Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual ADC AD-170SE. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.
Índice de manuales de instrucciones
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Página 1
AD-170SE Inst allation Manual Phase 7 / Non-Coin / S.A.F .E. System ADC Part No. 1 13398 - 12 American Dryer Corporation 88 Currant Road Fall River MA 02720-4781 USA T elephone: +1 (508) 678-9000 / Fax: +1 (508) 678-9447 e-mail: techsupport@amdry .com ww w .amdry .com W ARNING: For your safety the information in this manual must be followed to mini[...]
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Página 2
Retain This Manual In A Safe Place For Futur e Refer ence American Dryer Corporation products embody advanced concepts in engineering, design, and safety . If this product is properly maintained, it will provide many years of safe, efficient, and trouble free operation. ONLY qualified technicians should service this equipment. OBSER VE ALL SAFETY P[...]
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Página 3
IMPOR T ANT YOU MUST DISCONNECT AND LOCKOUT THE ELECTRIC SUPPL Y AND THE GAS SUPPL Y OR THE STEAM SUPPL Y BEFORE ANY COVERS OR GUARDS ARE REMOVED FROM THE MACHINE T O ALLOW ACCESS FOR CLEANING , ADJUSTING , INST ALLA TION, OR TESTING OF ANY EQUIPMENT PER OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) ST ANDARDS. W ARNING CHILDREN SHOULD NOT B[...]
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Página 4
W ARNING The dryer must never be operated with any of the back guards, outer tops, or service panels removed. PERSONAL INJURY OR FIRE COULD RESUL T . IMPOR T ANT PLEASE OBSER VE ALL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS displayed on the equipment and/or specified in the installation manual included with the dryer . W ARNING DR YER MUST NEVER BE OPERA TED WITHOUT THE [...]
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Página 5
SECTION I IMPOR T ANT INFORMA TION ............................................................................... 3 A. Receiving and Handling ............................................................................................................... 3 B . Safety Precautions ......................................................................[...]
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Página 6
SECTION VI ROUTINE MAINTENANCE .................................................................................. 4 1 A. Cleaning ................................................................................................................................... 41 B. Adjustments ......................................................................[...]
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Página 7
3 SECTION I IMPOR T ANT INFORMA TION A. RECEIVING AND HANDLING The dryer is shipped in a protective stretch wrap cover with protective cardboard corners and top cover (or optional box) as a means of preventing damage in transit. Upon delivery , the dryer and/or packaging, and wooden skid should be visually inspected for shipping damage. If any dama[...]
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Página 8
4 B. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS W ARNING: For your safety , the information in this manual must be followed to minimize the risk of fire or explosion or to prevent property damage, personal injury , or loss of life. W ARNING: The dryer must never be operated with any of the back guards, outer tops, or service panels removed. PERSONAL INJURY OR FIRE COULD R[...]
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Página 9
5 7. A program should be established for the inspection and cleaning of lint in the burner area, exhaust ductwork, and area around the back of the dryer . The frequency of inspection and cleaning can best be determined from experience at each location. W ARNING: The collection of lint in the burner area and exhaust ductwork can create a potential f[...]
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Página 10
6 Shaded areas are stated in metric equivalents 5/26/06 IMPOR T ANT : Gas dryers and steam dryers must be provided with a clean, dry , and regulated 80 psi ± 10 psi (5.51 bar ± 0.68 bar) air supply . NOTE: ADC reserves the right to make changes in specifications at any time without notice or obligation. M AX I M U M C A P AC I T Y ( D R Y W E I G[...]
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Página 11
7 NOTE: ADC reserves the right to make changes in specifications at any time without notice or obligation. S pecifications – Gas and Steam[...]
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Página 12
8 B. COMPONENT IDENTIFICA TION 1. Dryer Front V iew Illus. No. Description 1 Microprocessor Control/Keypad Panel Assembly (controls) 2 Control (top access) Door Assembly 3 Main Door Assembly 4 Lint Drawer 5 Lint Door 6 W ire Diagram (located behind control door) 7 Data Label and Installation Label 8 T op Console (module) Assembly[...]
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Página 13
9 2. Dryer Rear V iew Illus. No. Description 1 Basket (drive) Motor Assembly 2 Blower Motor Mount Assembly 3 Idler Bearing Mount Assembly 4 Basket (tumbler) Bearing Mount Assembly 5 * Electric Service Relay Box 6 Heating Unit 7 Data Label and Installation Label 8 1/8” Compressed Air Supply Inlet (behind gusset) 9 Side Access Opening 1 0 Front Acc[...]
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Página 14
10 SECTION III INST ALLA TION PROCEDURES Installation should be performed by competent technicians in accordance with local and state codes. In the absence of these codes, the installation must conform to applicable American National Standards: ANSI Z223.1- LA TEST EDITION (National Fuel Gas Code) or ANSI/NFP A NO. 70-LA TEST EDITION (National Elec[...]
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Página 15
11 CAUTION: This dryer produces combustible lint and must be exhausted to the outdoors. Every 6 months, inspect the exhaust ducting and remove any lint build up. IMPOR T ANT : The dryer must be installed in a location/environment, which the ambient temperature remains between 40° F (4.44° C) and 130° F (54.44° C) . B. UNP ACKING/SETTING UP Remo[...]
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Página 16
12 2. If more headroom is needed when moving the dryer into position, the top console (module) may be removed. T o Remove T op Console (module)... a. Disconnect the ground wire (A in the illustration below ) located at the rear upper left corner of the dryer . b. Remove the eight (8) sets of nuts and washers (B in the illustration below ) holding t[...]
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Página 17
13 C. DR YER ENCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS Even though a 12-inch (30.48 cm) clearance is acceptable, it is recommended that the rear of the dryer be positioned approximately 24-inches (60.96 cm) from the nearest obstruction (i.e., wall) for ease of installation, maintenance, and service. Bulkheads and partitions should be made from noncombustible material[...]
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Página 18
14 D. FRESH AIR SUPPL Y REQUIREMENTS When the dryer is operating, it draws in room air , heats it, passes this air through the basket (tumbler), and exhausts it out of the building. Therefore, the room air must be continually replenished from the outdoors. If the make-up air is inadequate, drying time and drying efficiency will be adversely affecte[...]
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Página 19
15 E. EXHAUST REQUIREMENTS 1. General Exhaust Ductwork Information Exhaust ductwork should be designed and installed by a qualified professional. Improperly sized ductwork will create excessive back pressure, which results in slow drying, increased use of energy , overheating of the dryer , and shutdown of the burner by the airflow (sail) switches,[...]
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Página 20
16 NOTE: As per the National Fuel Gas Code, “Exhaust ducts for T ype 2 clothes dryers shall be constructed of sheet metal or other noncombustible material. Such ducts shall be equivalent in strength and corrosion resistance to ducts made of galvanized sheet steel not less than 26 gauge (0.0195-inches [0.50 mm]) thick.” a . Outside Ductwork Prot[...]
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Página 21
17 It is suggested that the ductwork from each dryer not exceed 20 feet (6.09 meters) with no more than two (2) elbows (excluding dryer connections). If the ductwork exceeds 20 feet (6.09 meters) or has numerous elbows, the cross-sectional area of the ductwork must be increased in proportion to the length and number of elbows in it. In calculating [...]
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Página 22
18 NOTE: When the exhaust ductwork passes through a wall, ceiling, or roof made of combustible materials, the opening must be 2-inches (5.08 cm) larger than the duct (all the way around). The duct must be centered within this opening. a . Outside Ductwork Protection 1) T o protect the outside end of the horizontal ductwork from the weather , a 90°[...]
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Página 23
19 The ductwork should be smooth inside with no projections from sheet metal screws or other obstructions, which will collect lint. When adding ducts, the duct to be added should overlap the duct to which it is to be connected. ALL ductwork joints must be taped to prevent moisture and lint from escaping into the building. Inspection doors should be[...]
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Página 24
20[...]
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Página 25
21 F . ELECTRICAL INFORMA TION 1. Electrical Requirements It is your responsibility to have ALL electrical connections made by a properly licensed and competent electrician to assure that the electrical installation is adequate and conforms to local and state regulations or codes. In the absence of such codes, ALL electrical connections, material, [...]
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Página 26
22 2. Electrical Service Specifications a . Gas and Steam Models Only * AWG Stranded Wire Type...size wire as per National Electrical Code or local codes. 1/23/09 * * 3-Wire is available. b. Electric Models Only * AWG Stranded Wire Type...size wire as per National Electrical Code or local codes. 1/23/09 * * 3-Wire is available. G A S A ND S T EA M [...]
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Página 27
23 IMPOR T ANT : The dryer must be connected to the electric supply shown on the data label. In the case of 208 V AC or 240 V AC, the supply voltage must match the electric service specifications of the data label exactly . W ARNING: 208 V AC and 240 V AC ARE NOT THE SAME. Any damage done to dryer components due to improper voltage connections will[...]
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Página 28
24 4. Grounding A ground (earth) connection must be provided and installed in accordance with state and local codes. In the absence of these codes, grounding must conform to applicable requirements of the National Electrical Code ANSI/NFP A NO. 70-LA TEST EDITION, or in Canada, the installation must conform to applicable Canada S tandards: Canadian[...]
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Página 29
25 G . GAS INFORMA TION It is your responsibility to have ALL plumbing connections made by a qualified professional to assure that the gas plumbing installation is adequate and conforms to local and state regulations or codes. In the absence of such codes, ALL plumbing connections, materials, and workmanship must conform to the applicable requireme[...]
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Página 30
26 2. Technical Data a. Gas Specifications Shaded areas are stated in metric equivalents * Measured at the gas valve pressure tap when the gas valve is on. b. Gas Connections: Inlet connection --- 1-1/2” F .P.T. Inlet supply size --- 1-1/2” N. P .T. (minimum) Btu/hr input -------- 550,000 (138,600 kcal/hr) 1) Natural Gas Regulation is controlle[...]
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Página 31
27 3. Piping/Connections ALL components/materials must conform to National Fuel Gas Code Specifications ANSI Z223.1-LA TEST EDITION, or in Canada, CAN/CGA-B149.1-M91 (Natural Gas) or CAN/CGA-B149.2-M91 (Liquid Propane [L.P .] Gas) or LA TEST EDITION (for General Installation and Gas Plumbing), as well as local codes and ordinances and must be done [...]
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Página 32
28 IMPOR T ANT : The dryer and its individual shutoff valve must be disconnected from the gas supply piping system during any pressure testing of that system at test pressures in excess of 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa). NOTE : The dryer must be isolated from the gas supply piping system by closing its individual manual shutoff valve during any pressure test o[...]
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Página 33
29 H. STEAM INFORMA TION It is your responsibility to have ALL steam plumbing connections made by a qualified professional to assure that the installation is adequate and conforms to local and state regulations or codes. IMPOR T ANT : Failure to comply with the requirements stipulated in this manual can result in component failure, which will VOID [...]
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Página 34
30 b. The steam supply line to the dryer must include a 12-inch (30.48 cm) riser along with a drip trap and check valve. This will prevent any condensate from entering the steam coil. c . Flexible hoses or couplings must be used. The dryer vibrates slightly when it runs and this will cause the steam coil connections to crack if they are hard piped [...]
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Página 35
31 4. S team Damper Air System Connections The dryer is manufactured with a pneumatic (piston) damper system, which requires an external supply of compressed air . The air connection is made to the steam damper solenoid valve, which is located at the rear inner top area of the dryer just in front of the electric service relay box. (Refer to the bot[...]
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Página 36
32 6. S team Damper Air Piston (Flow Control) Operation Adjustment Although the steam damper operation was tested and adjusted prior to shipping at 80 psi (5.51 bar), steam damper operation must be checked before the dryer is put into operation. Refer to the illustration above for correct steam damper operation. If steam damper adjustment is necess[...]
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Página 37
33 I. PREP ARA TION FOR OPERA TION/ST AR T -UP The following items should be checked before attempting to operate the dryer: 1. Read ALL “ CAUTION ,” “ W ARNING ,” and “ DIRECTION ” labels attached to the dryer . 2. Check incoming supply voltage to be sure that it is the same as indicated on the dryer data label. In the case of 208 V AC[...]
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Página 38
34 J. PREOPERA TIONAL TEST ALL dryers are thoroughly tested and inspected before leaving the factory . However , a preoperational test should be performed before the dryer is publicly used. It is possible that adjustments have changed in transit or due to marginal location (installation) conditions. 1. T urn on electric power to the dryer . 2. Make[...]
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Página 39
35 IMPOR T ANT : There is no regulator provided in a liquid propane (L.P .) dryer . The water column (W .C.) pressure must be regulated at the source (L.P . tank) or an external regulator must be added to each dryer . b. Steam Models Check to ensure that the steam damper is functioning properly . The steam damper should not “slam” (open or clos[...]
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Página 40
36 K. P REOPERA TIONAL INSTRUCTIONS NON-COIN MODELS 1. T o start the dryer: a . Microprocessor Controller (Computer) Dryers... 1) The light emitting diode (L.E.D.) display will read “READY .” 2) Press the “E” on the keypad. 3) The dryer will start, and the L.E.D. display will show “MANUAL DR YING CYCLE E, DR YING TEMPERA TURE 180º F , DR[...]
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Página 41
37 2. Air Regulation No air regulation or air filtration is provided with the dryer . External regulation/filtration of 80 psi (5.51 bar) must be provided. It is suggested that a regulator/filter gauge arrangement be added to the compressed air line just before the dryer connection. This is necessary to ensure that correct and clean air pressure is[...]
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Página 42
38 SECTION IV SER VICE/P AR TS INFORMA TION A. SER VICE 1. Service must be performed by a qualified trained technician, service agency , or gas supplier . If service is required, contact the reseller from whom the ADC equipment was purchased. If the reseller cannot be contacted or is unknown, contact the ADC Service Department for a reseller in you[...]
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Página 43
39 SECTION V WARRANTY INFORMA TION A. RETURNING W ARRANTY CARDS 1. Before any dryer leaves the ADC factory test area, a warranty card is placed on the back side of the main door glass. These warranty cards are intended to serve the customer where we record the individual installation date and warranty information to better serve you should you file[...]
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Página 44
40 2. Each part must be tagged with the following information: a. Model number and serial number of the dryer from which part was removed. b. Nature of failure (be specific). c . Date of dryer installation. d. Date of part failure. e . Specify whether the part(s) being returned is for a replacement, a credit, or a refund. NOTE: If a part is marked [...]
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Página 45
41 SECTION VI ROUTINE MAINTENANCE A. CLEANING A program and/or schedule should be established for periodic inspection, cleaning, and removal of lint from various areas of the dryer , as well as throughout the ductwork system. The frequency of cleaning can best be determined from experience at each location. Maximum operating efficiency is dependent[...]
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Página 46
42 STEAM DRYERS Clean the steam coil fins. Suggest using compressed air and a vacuum cleaner with brush attachment. NOTE: When cleaning steam coil fins, be careful not to bend the fins. If fins are bent, straighten by using a fin comb, which is available from any local air-conditioning supply house. 90 DA YS Remove lint from around basket (tumbler)[...]
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Página 47
43 B. ADJUSTMENTS 7 DA YS AFTER INST ALLA TION AND EVERY 6 MONTHS THEREAFTER Inspect bolts, nuts, screws, (bearing setscrews), grounding connections, and nonpermanent gas connections (i.e., unions, shutoff valves, and orifices). Fan (impellor) V -belts, along with the motor and drive belts should be examined and replaced if necessary . T ighten loo[...]
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Página 48
44 SECTION VII MANUAL RESET BURNER HI-LIMIT INSTRUCTIONS A. PHASE 7 This dryer was manufactured with a manual reset burner hi-limit thermostat, which is monitored by the Phase 7 computer . If the burner hi-limit is open prior to the start of the drying cycle, the dryer will start momentarily and then shut down, the Phase 7 computer will display “[...]
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Página 49
45 SECTION VIII DA T A LABEL INFORMA TION When contacting ADC , certain information is required to ensure proper service/parts information from ADC . This information is on the data label that is affixed to the left side panel/wall area behind the control door . When contacting ADC , please have the model number and serial number available. 1. MODE[...]
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Página 50
46 SECTION IX REVERSING TIMER SPIN/DWELL ADJUSTMENTS T imer models have an electric reversing timer in the electric service box, which is located in the upper left rear area of the dryer . Both the dwell (stop) time and basket (tumbler) spin time are adjustable by mode selection switches located on the electronic timer (refer to the illustration be[...]
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Página 51
47 SECTION X PROCEDURE FOR FUNCTIONAL CHECK OF REPLACEMENT COMPONENTS 1. Microprocessor Controller (Computer) Board a . Phase 7 Non-Coin Models 1) Upon completing installation of the replacement microprocessor controller (computer) board, reestablish power to the dryer . 2) Start the drying cycle by pressing any of the preset cycles in letters A-F [...]
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Página 52
48 2. For Models with Direct Spark Ignition (DSI) Module (T ype I) Theory of Operation: Start the drying cycle. When the gas burner ignites within the chosen trial for ignition time (6-seconds), the flame sensor detects gas burner flame and signals the DSI module to keep the gas valve open as long as there is a call for heat. The DSI module will ?[...]
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Página 53
49 SECTION XI SENSOR ACTIV A TED FIRE EXTINGUISHING (S.A.F .E.) SYSTEM The exclusive S.A.F .E. system will extinguish fires that may start in the drying basket (tumbler). A series of sensors positioned throughout the basket (tumbler) and interfaced with the microprocessor will trigger the S.A.F .E. system water jet(s) to quickly extinguish the flam[...]
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Página 54
50 2. W ater Connections: The water connection is made to the 3/4”-1 1.5 NH hose adaptor of the electric water solenoid valve, located at the rear upper midsection of the dryer (refer to the photo). The water solenoid valve has a 3/8” M.P .T . connection supplied with a 3/4”-1 1.5 NH hose adaptor to provide the minimum 1/2-inch supply (feed) [...]
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Página 55
51 OPTIONAL MANUAL BYP ASS Provisions are made in the dryer S.A.F .E. system for the installation of an optional manual bypass. Depending on the model dryer , the connections for the manual bypass are made at the “T” or “three way” fitting, located in the outlet supply side of the water solenoid valve. The use and connections of this manual[...]
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Página 56
52 S.A.F .E. SYSTEM THEOR Y OF OPERA TION While the dryer is in an idle state or 20-seconds after the heat turns off, the Phase 7 control monitors the S.A.F .E. system probe located in the top of the basket (tumbler) chamber and records the minimum temperature. If the minimum recorded S.A.F .E. system probe temperature is no less than 120° F (48°[...]
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Página 57
53 Notes __________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________[...]
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Página 58
ADC Part No. 1 13398 12 - 01/23/09 - 25[...]