AirLive AirMax DUO Lite manual

AirMax DUO Lite 802.11 a/ b/g Du al Radio Bas e Sta tion User ’ s Manual[...]

Cop y rig ht and Disc laimer AirLive A irMax DUO Lit e User ’ s Manua l Copyright & Dis claimer No part of thi s publi cati on may be repr oduced in any form or by any means , whet her electroni c, mec hani cal, photoco pyi ng, or r ecording w ithout the w ri tten conse nt o f OvisLi nk Corp. Ovi sLink Cor p. has ma de the best e ffort to ens[...]

Cop y rig ht and D isclaim er AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al ii Regula tor y Informati on Federa l Communicat ion Commiss ion Interf ere nce S tatement This eq uipment has be en tested a nd foun d to c omply w ith the limits for a Class B dig ital devic e, pursu ant to P art 15 of t he FCC R ules. These li mits are desi gne d t o provi[...]

Cop y rig ht and Disc laimer AirLive A irMax DUO Lit e User ’ s Manua l IMP ORT A NT NOTE FCC Radiat ion Exposur e St ateme nt: This eq uipment compl ies w ith FCC radiati on exposure l imits s et forth f or an u ncontr olled envir onm ent. T his eq uipment shoul d be install ed and operate d with minim um distance 20cm be tween th e radiator &am[...]

T able of Conte nts i AirLive A irMax DUO Lit e User ’ s Manual Table of Co nte nts 1. I ntroduct ion .............................................................................................. 1 1.1 Overview ............................................................................................ 1 1.2 How to Use This Guide ...............[...]

T able of Conte nts AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al ii 3.4.2 Welcome Scr een and Logi n ....................................................................... 37 3.5 Initial Configuration .......................................................................... 39 3.5.1 Cho ose the wi reless O perati on Modes .........................[...]

T able of Conte nts iii AirLive A irMax DUO Lit e User ’ s Manual 4.7 WISP S pecific Settings ................................................................... 108 4.7.1 WAN Port Setting s ................................................................................... 109 4 .7 .2 DHCP Server Settin gs .......................................[...]

T able of Conte nts AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al iv 7.1 System Com mands ........................................................................ 151 7.2 Debugging Commands ................................................................... 153 7.3 Show Commands ........................................................................[...]

1. Introd u ctio n 1 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite Us er ’ s Manu al 1 1. Intr oducti on 1.1 O ve r vie w The AirM ax DUO Lite i s the lightw eight v ersion of Ai rLiv e Base Station t hat incorpor ates every thing we know about wirel ess - a feat fro m the co mpany that in vente d the first multi - function AP. From its f irm IP - 65 case t o the i n[...]

1. Introduc tion AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 2 Multiple Opera tion Modes The AirM ax DUO Lite can operate i n multi ple wirel ess modes for di fferent appli cati on envir onm ents s uch as Dual AP, Dual W DS, D uplex link ag gregation, Separate Br idge, A P + Clien t, AP + W DS, W DS + Gat eway , AP + Gateway , and AP + WISP. These [...]

1. Introd u ctio n 3 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite Us er ’ s Manu al 1.2 How to Use Thi s Guide AirM ax DU O Lite is an adv anced wi reless Base Sta tion with m ultiple functions. I t is recomme nded that you read through the entir e user’s g uide whenev er possible . The user guide i s div ided int o diff erent c hapters . You should read at leas t[...]

1. Introduc tion AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 4 Chapt er 4: This chap ter explains the W ireless and W AN setti ngs v ia Web ma nagement. Chapt er 5: This chap ter explains Sy stem Configurati on via Web manageme nt. Chapt er 6: This chap ter reveals the dev ice status and explai ns the avail able to ols Chapt er 7: This chap ter exp[...]

1. Introd u ctio n 5 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite Us er ’ s Manu al 1.3 Firmw ar e Upgrade an d T e ch S uppor t If you enc ounter a tec hnical is sue that can not be r esol ved by information on this g uide, we recomme nd that you v isit our compreh ensive w ebsite suppor t at www . airli ve.com . The tech suppor t FAQ ar e frequently updated w ith [...]

1. Introduc tion AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 6 1.4 Feature  1x 108M bps 1 1a Radi o + 1x 108Mb ps 1 1a/b/g Ra dio  Support s Atheros Super - A and Super - G W ireless Transmission  23dBm 1 1a and 20dBm 1 1g/b Output Power  14 W ireles s Multi - f unct ion Modes: Du al AP , Duplex, D ual W DS Bridge, Sep arate Bridg e, AP[...]

1. Introd u ctio n 7 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite Us er ’ s Manu al 1.5 Wireless Operation Modes The AirM ax DUO Lite c an per f orm as a multi - functio n wire less device. Through the Ai rLogic web i nterface, users can eas ily select whic h wirel ess mode they wish th e AirMax D UO Lite to perform. The AirMax DUO Lite prov ides 14 modes of wirel e[...]

1. Introduc tion AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 8 1.5.1 Dual AP M ode In Dual AP mode, bot h w ireless i nterfac e of AirM ax DUO Li te are set as AP and provi de hotspot s ervice on eac h interface.  This Applicati on provides w ider cov erage that diffic ult to be reac hed w ith a uniq ue Omni ant enna by usin g another adeq uate [...]

1. Introd u ctio n 9 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite Us er ’ s Manu al 1.5.2 Duplex M ode The dupl ex mode c ombi nes the two r adios an d doubl e the bandw idth betw een AirMax DUO Lite  This Applicati on provides hi gher bandw idth betw een two locati ons than si ngle radio does. W hen cl ients transmitti ng dat a whic h ov er the loadi ng of singl[...]

1. Introduc tion AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 10  The imag e in Duplex m ode di agram helps to indicat e the dat a flow relat ed to t he W ir ele s s a nd the Ether net ports. 1.5.3 Dual WDS Bri dge Mode In Dual W DS Br idge mode, bo th wireless interface of AirMax DUO Lite are s et as W DS Bridg e and con nect to remot e netw ork[...]

1. Introd u ctio n 11 AirLiv e Air Max DUO Lite Us er ’ s Manua l 1.5.4 Sep arat e Bridge Mode The Sep arate Bridg e Mode divides the AirMax D UO Lite in to two si ngle bridges . As s hown in the f ollow ing diagram, t he two IP seg ments can not com municat e or see each others.  In this appli cation, both Radio 1 and Ra dio 2 are in W DS Bri[...]

1. Introduc tion AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 12 1.5.5 A P + Client / Cli ent + AP M ode In this m ode, one s tati on wor ks as an inter mediate statio n. This en able the AP t o link wi th remote st ations using client mode, t hen dist rib ute the si gnal to other client s using A P mod e.  In this appli cation , Eith er Radio 1 [...]

1. Introd u ctio n 13 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 1.5.6 AP + WDS Bridge / WDS Bri dge + AP Mode In this mode, on e Radio w orks as Ac cess P oint a nd the other one is WDS Br idge.  In this mode, t he AP c an act as a si gnal repe ating s tat ion in a wir eless backbone networ k. In additio n, it c an also f uncti on as directi ng [...]

1. Introduc tion AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 14 1.5.7 WDS + Gatew ay / Gate w ay + WDS Mode In this mode, o ne radio ac ts as an AP router and t he other a WDS bridg e. One of th e RJ - 45 ports as the WAN inter face to the i nternet.  The re mote loca tion can acc ess th e internet by way of this Access P oint w hich acts as a g[...]

1. Introd u ctio n 15 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual[...]

1. Introduc tion AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 16 1.5.8 A P + Gateway / Gate w ay + AP Mode In this mode, on e radio ac ts as an AP router and t he other an Access Poi nt. One of t he RJ - 45 ports as the W AN i nterface to the internet.  The re mote loca tion can acc ess th e internet by way of this Access P oint w hich acts as a [...]

1. Introd u ctio n 17 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 1.5.9 A P + WISP / WISP + A P Mode In this mode, on e radio ac ts as an AP and the other acts as a clie nt router. One o f the RJ - 45 ports as the W AN i nterface to the internet.  The re mote loca tion can acc ess th e Internet b y way of this Access Poi nt which ac ts as a gatew [...]

1. Introduc tion AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 18[...]

2. Installing the AirMax DU O Lite 19 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 2 2. Inst alli ng the AirMax DUO Lit e This secti on describ es the hardware fea tures and the hardwar e instal lation procedur e for the AirM ax DU O Lite. For so f twar e config urati on, please go to chap ter 3 for mor e details. 2.1 Before Y ou St art It is imp orta[...]

2. Installing the AirMax DU O Lite AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 20 2.3 Know ing Y our AirMax DU O Lite The main conn ecters a re on the insi de PCBA of Air Max DUO Li te. Once y ou pull out the PCBA, y ou will see tho se connector s on the top s ide o f it. Upside of the PCB A Pull Out RJ - 45 & PoE Port Connect to the Ethernet C[...]

2. Installing the AirMax DU O Lite 21 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual Bottom si de of AirMa x DUO Li te 2.4 Hardw are Inst allation The follow ing image s how s the power inst allat ion of Ai rMax DUO Lite. Note that AirMax DUO Lit e is I EEE802 .3af co m patibl e, you shoul d use the pack ed POE kit or POE Sw itch for power injecti on. A[...]

2. Installing the AirMax DU O Lite AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 22 2.4. 1. Pull out the PCBA of AirMax DUO Li te and connect t he Etherne t ca ble to the P oE Port Pull Out Put th e cab le into the cable tra y[...]

2. Installing the AirMax DU O Lite 23 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual Plug the cable i nto the RJ - 45 Port[...]

2. Installing the AirMax DU O Lite AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 24 2.4. 2 Connect the Ether net cable to the PoE Inject or[...]

2. Installing the AirMax DU O Lite 25 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 2.5 Pole Mount/W al l Mount Inst a llation[...]

3. Configur ing the Air Max DU O Lite AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 26 3 3. Confi guring t he AirMax DUO Lit e The AirM ax DUO Lite offers many different ty pes of manag em ent in terface. Y ou ca n config ure thr ough standar d web browser ( http), secure d web ( https) , command li ne (tel net), secured c ommand she ll (SSH , SSH2),[...]

3. Configur ing the A irMax D UO Lite 27 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual Note: Before you st arting hardw are connectio n, you are adv ised to fi nd an appropr iate location to place the Access Poin t. Usually , the best pl ace for the A ccess Poi nt is at th e center of your wi reless net wor k, w ith line o f strai ght to all y our w ir[...]

3. Configur ing the Air Max DU O Lite AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 28 3.3 Manage ment In terface The AirM ax DUO Lite can be config ured using one the manag ement i nterfaces bel ow: 3.3.1 W eb M anageme nt (HTTP): You can ma nage y our Air Max DU O Lite by simply ty ping its IP addr ess in the web br owser. Most functions of AirMax [...]

3. Configur ing the A irMax D UO Lite 29 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual After y ou pass the s ecurity warning screen, you w ill enter th e secured w eb manag em ent inter f ace. Th e default pas sword is “ airliv e”. Please ignor e the “Cer tificate Error ” w arning icon, it j ust notice y ou that you are in an un - c erti ficate[...]

3. Configur ing the Air Max DU O Lite AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 30 3.3.3 Com mand Line Interface (T elnet): AirM ax DU O Lite can b e managed thro ugh the comm and line i nterface ( CLI). It is pos sible to wr ite a text scr ipt file, and t hen past e it into the CLI t o execute sev eral com mands at once. How ever, Teln et does n[...]

3. Configur ing the A irMax D UO Lite 31 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual W hen asked for passw ord, ple ase enter “ai rlive”. To ge t a list o f avail able co mmand and thei r usage, pleas e type “h elp” on the c ommand prompt. 3.3.4 Secure Shel l (SSH, SSH 2): SSH is an encrypted C ommand Line I nterf ace that allow user t o sen [...]

3. Configur ing the Air Max DU O Lite AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 32 W hen the foll owing screen appear, c lick on “Yes” to co ntinue 1 2 3[...]

3. Configur ing the A irMax D UO Lite 33 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual W hen the foll owing screen appear s, please enter “root” for login. Then key in the “air liv e” as default p assword. Now you are rea dy to enter c ommands To get a l ist of avai lable c ommand and their u sage, please ty pe “help” on the comm and prompt[...]

3. Configur ing the Air Max DU O Lite AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 34 3.4 Introduc tion t o Web Manag ement T he AirM ax DU O Lite offers b oth normal (ht tp) and sec ured ( https) W eb M anagement inter f aces. T heir s hare the s ame inter f ace an d functions, and they c an both be acces sed through w eb browser s. The o nly di ff[...]

3. Configur ing the A irMax D UO Lite 35 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual A securi ty w arning screen from y our browser will then pop - up depe nding on the brow ser you use. P lease follow step below to clear the securi ty sc reen.  Intern et Expl orer: S elect “Conti nue t o this w ebsite” to proce ed  Firefox :  Select “[...]

3. Configur ing the Air Max DU O Lite AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 36  Clic k on “Add Excepti on”  Clic k on “Get Cer tificat e”. Then, pleas e ent er AirMax DUO Lite’ s IP address . Finall y , please c lick on “ Confirm Secur ity E xception.” 2 4 3[...]

3. Configur ing the A irMax D UO Lite 37 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 3.4.2 W elcom e Screen and Login After t he proc edure above, the W elcom e Screen w ill appear . Welcome Sc reen g ives a brie f introduct ion of the Ai rM ax DU O Lite’s main f unction categ ory. By clicking on the function categor y, i t will direct you to th e [...]

3. Configur ing the Air Max DU O Lite AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 38  Help: This is the online help s ystem for quick r eferenc e. W e stil l rec ommend you t o read thi s user ’ s guide for more i nformati on. TIPS: You can choose any menu categories to begin; you can s w itch to other menu later After y ou click on th e funct[...]

3. Configur ing the A irMax D UO Lite 39 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 3.5 Initial Configura tion W e r ecommend us ers to brow se through Air Max DUO Li te’s w eb management int erface to get an overal l picture of the functions and int erface. Bel ow are the r ecomme nded initial config urations f or first ti me login: 3.5.1 Choose [...]

3. Configur ing the Air Max DU O Lite AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 40 Follow the example bel ow to change to “Client + AP” m ode 1. Select “C lient + AP” mode 2. Clic k on “chang e mode ” button 3. The AP w ill rebo ot, wait for a bout one minu te 2 1[...]

3. Configur ing the A irMax D UO Lite 41 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 3.5.2 Change the Devi ce’s IP Address The de f ault IP address i s at 192. 168.1.1. You should chang e it to the sa me subnet as y our networ k. Also, if y ou want t o manage Air Max DUO Lit e remot ely , you have t o set the Gateway and DNS ser ver i nf ormatio n.[...]

3. Configur ing the Air Max DU O Lite AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 42 3.5.3 Change the Count r y Code The legal fr equency and c hannel s in 5GHz s pectr um v aries be tween countr ies. The de fault country code is Unite d Kingdom w hich should r equire no chang es If y ou are living in Europe. I f you are li ving outside EU, y ou sh[...]

3. Configur ing the A irMax D UO Lite 43 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual Step 2. From th e Regulat ory Domain, pl ease select your count ry and c lick on “Appl y” to f inish[...]

3. Configur ing the Air Max DU O Lite AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 44 3.5.4 Set the T ime and Date It is imp ortant that y ou set the d ate an d time for your Air Max DUO Lite so that the sy stem log w ill r ecord the cor rect date and time in formatio n. Pleas e go t o “ Sys tem C onfiguration” - >Tim e Settings . W e recomme[...]

3. Configur ing the A irMax D UO Lite 45 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 3.5.5 Change System Management It is r eco m mended that you c hange t he sys tem man agement setti ngs first. Pleas e go to “ System Configuratio n ”- > “ System Managem ent ”. The de fault web m anagement tim eout is 10 minut es; you can s et to longer p[...]

3. Configur ing the Air Max DU O Lite AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 46 3.5.6 Change Passw ord You shoul d change th e passw ord for AirM ax DUO Lite a t the first l ogi n. T o cha nge passw ord, pleas e go to “Sys tem C onfiguratio n” - > “Pass wo rd Set ting s” menu.[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 47 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4 4. W irel ess and W AN Settings In this c hapter, we w ill explai n about the wi reless setti ngs and rout er mode s ettings in w eb managem ent int erfac e. Pleas e be s ure to r ead throug h Chapter 3’s “ Introducti on to W eb Managem ent” and “Initial Config ur[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 48  Operation Mode : This m e nu is w here y ou will find w ireles s and WAN settings. The AirM ax DU O Lite’ s wireless s etting s are depend ant on the w ireles s operat ion mo de you choos e; o nly the a pplicable w ireles s setti ngs for select ed operat ion mode a[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 49 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.2 General Wireless Settings The w ireles s setting s of AirMax DUO Lite are dependant on the w ireless operati on mode you choos e. Therefore , the first s tep is to cho ose the opera tion mo de. For expl anation on when to us e what oper ation mode, pleas e refer to Chap[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 50  Setup: Click here to con figure the W ireles s and WAN (in router mode) setti ngs. Once you c lick on the “ Setup” pag e, the wi reless setti ngs wil l appear The AirM ax DUO Lite device prov ides all 14 mod es of w ireless ope rational applications wit h: Wir el[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 51 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.2.1 Regulat ory Domain Operation Mode - > Setup - > Regulatory Domain The leg al freq uency and channels i n 5GHz sp ectrum vari es between coun tries. Pleas e select y our country f rom h ere. Th ere is a special do main call ed “Test Dom ain” w hich will show [...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 52  For W D S Bridge mode, the Site Surv ey will scan for availabl e AP an d Bridge netwo r ks. User can then find the MAC addr ess (BSSID) of the remote Bridg es.  For AP and AP rout er mod e, the Site Surv ey allow s administrat or to c heck what c hannels ar e alre[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 53 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.2.4 Signal Surve y Operation Mode - > Setup - > Site Surve y - > Si gnal Surv ey The Sig nal Sur vey will conti nuously display th e RSSI value of the sel ected SSID for antenna alig nment pur pose. To us e Signal S urvey function , please enter the “Si te S ur[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 54  Super - A w ith St atic T urbo : T urbo mod e use s channel bindi ng technol ogy to increas e the speed fur ther over Super - A mode. Thi s m ode mig ht not be all owed in countries that p rohibit c hannel bindi ng (i.e. som e EU countri es). Thi s mode wi ll alway s[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 55 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual Frequenc y D omain Channel Frequenc y ( MHz) 5.15 to 5.25GH z U - NII Low ETSI Band1 36 5180 40 5200 44 5220 48 5240 5.25 to 5.35GH z U - NII Mid ETSI Band 1 52 5260 56 5280 60 5300 64 5320 5.47 to 5.725GH z U - NI I W o rld W ide ETSI Band 3 100 5500 104 5520 108 5540 11 2[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 56 4.2.8 Channel Width Operation Mode - > Setup - > Channel Width In 802. 11a spec, each chan nel occ upies 20MH z channel wi dth. Ther efo re, each channel will jump by nu mber of 4 (i .e. 36, 40, 44…etc). You can cha nge the Chan nel Width to 40MHz (Turbo), 10MH z[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 57 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.2.9 Security Settings Operation Mode - > Setup - > Security S ettings Security settings al low you to us e encrypt ion to sec ure y our data fro m eav esdropping . You can sel ect di fferent secur ity policy to provide ass ociation au thenticati on and/ or data encr[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 58  Select o ne of the WE P key for w ireless n etwork: Ther e are tot al of 4 possible k eys for W EP encry ption. Y ou need to c hoose w hich key w i ll be use d for encry ption. All wir eless devices on th e same net wor k have to use the same setti ngs. W e rec ommen[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 59 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 802.1x : 802.1x al lows users to lev erage a RA DIUS server to do ass ociation authentica tions. Y ou can also enable dy namic W E P key (128 bit) to h ave data encryption. Y ou do not h ave to enter the W EP k ey manually because it w ill be genera ted automa tically and d[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 60 To Enable R A DIUS Ser ver:  Serv er IP: The IP address of the RADIU S serv er .  Port Number: The por t number that your R ADIU S serv er uses for authentic ation. The def ault se tting i s 1812.  Shared S ecret: This is used by y our RADIUS ser ver in the Shar[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 61 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  Encr y ption T ype : There ar e two enc rypt ion t ypes TKIP and CCMP (A ES) . W hi le CCMP pr ovides bett er securit y than TKIP, som e wi reless c lien t stati ons may not be equippe d with the har dwar e to suppor t it. Y ou can sele ct “ Both” to allow T KIP cli[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 62  Pre - shared Key : This i s an ASCII st ring wi th 8 t o 63 c haract ers. Pl ease make sure th at bot h the AIRM AX DUO LITE a nd the wi reless client s tatio ns use the same key.  Encr y ption T ype : There ar e two enc rypt ion t ypes TKIP and CCMP (A ES) . W hi[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 63 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.2.10 Dist ance Operation Mode - > Setup - > Distan ce Please enter th e distance t o the remote wi reless dev ice here. The AirM ax DU O Lite will then calcul ate the appr opriate ACK Timeo ut value auto matically . It is v ery import ant th at you enter the c orrec[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 64  Beacon In terv al : Beacon Interv al: The device br oadcasts beac on frames regul arly to announc e its ex istence. T he beacon Int erval speci fies how oft en bea con frames ar e transmit ted in time unit of mill iseconds. The de fault v alue is 100 , and a v alid v[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 65 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  DTIM Interv al: The Air Max DU O Lite buffers packets for st ations that o perate in t he power - saving m ode. The Deli ver y Traffic Indication Mes sage (DTIM ) informs s uch power - cons erv ing stations t hat ther e are packets wai ting to be rec eived by them. The [...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 66 The easi est way to ent er AckTimeO ut value i s by enteri ng th e dist ance in “ Operation Mode - > Set up - > Distanc e ”. The Ai rMax DU O Lite w ill then calc ulate an d enter the correc t val ue for y ou. Pres s the “ Apply ” button to beg in the calc [...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 67 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.2.12 A cce ss Contr ol ( A CL) Operation Mode - > Setup - > Access Contr ol The AirM ax DUO Lite allows you to d efine a li st of MAC addres ses t hat are allow ed or denied to access th e wir eless networ k. This f unction i s avail able only for Access Poi nt a nd[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 68 To add a MAC ad dres s into the t able, enter a Mnemo nic Na m e and the MAC A ddress, and then cl ick Add . The ta ble lists all con f igured MAC Filter entri es. To dele te entri es, check the c orrespondi ng S elect box es and then press Delete Sel ected . 4.2.13 Mult[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 69 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual Configuring the Multiple S SID W hen you click on th e “M ultiple S SID” b utton, the fol lowing s creen wi ll appear. Click here to A pply ch anges in “ VL AN ” and “ Diff Serv e Markin g ” This is the defa ult SSID Click here to app ly chang es on adding or de[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 70 How to add a SSID You can add up to 4 S SID in Air Max DUO Li te. Ple ase foll ow the proced ure below : 1. Enter t he SSID name (i.e. Br idgeNet) 2. Select t he Security Policy (i .e. W PA - PSK) 3. Enter t he Secur ity K ey (i .e. BridgeNetKey ). 4. Clic k on “Apply [...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 71 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual How to Modify or Delete a SSID Pl ease foll ow the proc edure below: 1. Select t he SSID you w ant to modi fy or d elete 2. The SSID ’s settings w ill be displ ayed in t he box area. Modi f y any settings. 3. Clic k on “Apply ” to complet e the modi fication 4. Or cli[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 72 Configure the VL AN and DiffServ Markings W hen you check the E nable VLAN for Al l SSIDs and/ or Enable Di ffServ Marking, the follow ing screen w ill appear:  Enable VLA N for A ll SSIDs: Once t his funct ion is enable d, you c an specify an indiv idual VLAN ID an d[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 73 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  VLAN ID: Packets goi ng out of t his VL AN w ill be tag ged with the V LAN ID Pack ets coming i nto the AP wi ll be dropped i f the VLA N Tag does not m atch. The v alid range is between 0 to 4095. T he VLA N ID “0” is the de fault VL AN gr oup.  VLAN IP: Each SS[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 74 4.2.14 WMM QoS Sett i ng Operation Mode - > Setup - > WMM QoS Setting Wi - Fi Mult imedia (W M M) is a stan dard to pr ioritiz e traffic for mult ime dia appl icatio ns. The W MM Settings is to specify parame ters o n mul tiple d ata qu eue for b etter per formance[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 75 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual Configure the WMM QoS P arameters  AC T ype The queu e and associ ated priori ties and parameters for tra nsmission are as follows :  Data 0 (Best E ffort, BE): Medium pri ority queue, medium t hroughput a nddel ay. M ost tradi tional IP data is sent to this queue. ?[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 76  Data 3 (V oice, VO): Hig hest prior ity queue, minimu m de lay. T im e - sensitive data such as Voice ov er IP (VoIP) is automat icall y sent t o this q ueue. P ackets in a higher pri ority queue w ill be transmitt ed befor e packets i n a lower priori ty queue.  [...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 77 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  ECW max : If the fir st ra ndom bac koff ti me ends bef ore succ essful transmiss ion o f the data f rame, the acces s point inc reases a retr y counter, and doubl es the value of the ran dom bac koff window. The v alue speci f ied in the Max imum Co ntention W indow is[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 78  Trans mission O pportunity The Trans mission Opp ortunity (TX OP) is an inter val o f time w hen a WMM client s tation has the ri ght to ini tiate trans miss ions ont o the w ireless medi um. This val ue specifies (in millisec onds) the Tr ansmiss ion Opp ortunity ( [...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 79 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual To Enable R A DIUS Ser ver:  Server IP: The I P address of the RADIUS server.  Port Number: The por t number that your R ADIU S serv er uses for authentic ation. The def ault se tting i s 1812.  RADIUS Type: RADIUS  Shared S ecret: This is used by y our RADIUS s[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 80 Enable Ba ndwidth : C heck to enabl e Bandwid th Contr ol. Uncheck t o disable it. The default value i s disabled. Y ou must selec t between T ot al Ban dwidth a nd Per - User Ba ndwidth. They can not be enabled at the s ame time.  Total Bandwidth : Total Ban dwi dth [...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 81 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  Total Dow nlink Speed: Enter speed y ou wish to l imit t he dow nload tr affic in Kbps units.  Total Upl ink Speed: Enter t he spe ed you w ish to limit the upl oad traffi c in Kbps units. Per User Bandwi dth Control : Per us er Bandw idth Contr ol can l imit speed o[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 82  A pplic ation: This option i s avai lable only i n W ISP router and A P Router mode. I t can li m it the bandwidth o f HTTP, FT P, BitTorren t, and eDonkey traffic.  Dow n li nk Ma x: Enter the speed y ou wish to li m it the d ownload tra ffic in kbps  Uplink M[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 83 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual Example 2: Per User Bandw idth Control In this example , the Air Max D UO Lite is Acce ss Point mode . There is a wirel ess client connecti ng to AirM ax DUO Li te with MAC ad dress of 00: 04:6F:1 1:11:11. W e want t o limit the ban dwi dth of the w ireless cl ient to 1 024[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 84 Step 3 Select “M AC Address” , and then ent er the MAC address of t he wi reless c lient. Step 4 Enter t he dow nlink speed as “1024” and uplin k speed as “512”. Step 5 Clic k on “Add” button to ad d the bandw idth polic y Step 6 This ne w policy should a[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 85 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.2.17 RSSI LE D Threshold Operation Mode (Cli ent/Bridge Mode) - > Setup - > RSSI LED Threshold The AirM ax DUO Lite i s equipped w ith 2 LEDs to i ndicate th e signal st rength o f current connec ti on or data t raffi c indicator. It is v ery useful i n helping you [...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 86 The RSSI LED s are w orking onl y when t he c onnecti on is establis hed. Theref ore, pl ease m ake sur e all wirel ess settings ar e correc t and t he conn ecti on is es tablish ed. 4.3 AP Specific Settings The Access Point mod e is the most basic mode of multi - f unct[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 87 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual Enable Rad io : Use thi s check box to turn on or turn of f the radi o.  Networ k ID (SSID): This is to c hange your S SID.  Disab le SSID Broad castin g: Enable t he check box if you want to hide your SSID in t he network . This prev ent an un - w elcomed client s ur[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 88  Enable Ra dio eXtended Range: Check thi s box to ex tend th e wireless cover age range, this is pr ovided by Atheros’ s eXtende d Range (X R) technol ogy .  Enable Cl ient Isolat ion (Priv acy Sep arator): This is t o prohi bit dat a transmiss ion b etween each [...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 89 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual W hen you click on W D S settings , the follow ing screen w ill appear: WEP Key : Y ou can se t up to 4 key s; each k ey can hav e dif ferent Key Leng th a nd Key type. W hen you add an entry to t he W D S setting a nd select W EP encryption, t he system w ill ask you whi c[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 90  Name : This is the na me for t he W DS Link. You can enter any name for y o ur own r eference (i .e. W a rehouseLink) .  SSID : SSI D is th e networ k ID for the w ireles s link. I f you have more than one W DS link or i f you w ant to make W DS connec tion with M[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 91 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.5 Client Mode Specific Settings Client mode is als o k now n as Ethernet Client. In this mode, the AP w ill act as a W LAN c ard to connec t with the re mote AP. User s can connect PC or local LAN to th e Ethernet port of local LAN to t he Ether net port of t he cli ent m[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 92 2. The Sit e Surv ey pop u p wi ndow then s how s up and list s availabl e ac cess poi nt wi th relati ve inform ation. Select the acces s point you want to co nnec t and then c lick the “ ASSOCI A T E” butt on. Click her e to sho w the si gnal str ength of the selec[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 93 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 3. The Sig nal Sur vey pop up window s show s as foll o win g: 4. Afte r the access point is selecte d, its SS ID shows automatically in the Netw ork ID (SSID) f ield.[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 94 4.6 Gatew a y ( A P Router ) Specific S ettings In Gatew ay mode, rout er functions are added between o ne Ethernet port a nd other netw ork inter f aces. There fore, t he ISP su bscriber ca n shar e the I SP conn ection wi thout need for extr a router. Gateway mode acts[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 95 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual W A N Port Select: Either the Eth ernet port 1 or port 2 ca n be set to be the WA N port.[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 96 4.6.1 W AN Port S etti ngs Operation Mode - > Setup - > W A N Por t Setting s The AirM ax DUO Lite support di fferent authent icatio n and IP assig nment stand ards for the W AN port. It i ncludes fixed IP, D HCP, P PPoE and PP T P prot ocols. Please c onsult w ith[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 97 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 98 4.6.2 PPPoE Server Se ttings Operatio n Mode - > Set up - > PPPoE Server Setting s  Enable/D isabl e: Used to enable or disable P PPoE ser ver .  A uthe ntication: Choo se to us e “ Local A cc ount ” or “ Radi us ” as authen tication mechanis m. If ch[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 99 AirLive AirMax DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.6.3 DHCP Server S ettings Operation Mode - > Setup - > DHCP Server Settin gs DHCP Ser ver Setting s is to as sign pr ivate IP address to the devices in y our local are a networ k (LAN). Note t hat AirMax DUO Lite keeps the I P address o f 192.168 .1.1 and act as the[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 100 4.6.4 M ult iple DMZ Operation Mode - > Setup - > Multipl e DMZ Multiple DMZ opens al l TCP/U DP ports t o par ticular IP addr ess on the LA N sid e. It allow s setting up ser vers behind t he AirMax D UO Lite. Select a DMZ ty pe and the n enter t he local D MZ IP[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 101 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.6.5 Vi rt ual S erver Set tings Operation Mode - > Setup - > V i rtual S etting This al lows you to s pecify one or more applic ations ru nning on ser ver c omputer s on the LAN that may be accessed by any Int ernet user . Inter net da ta desti ned for the s peci [...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 102 4.6.6 Special A ppl ica tions Operation Mode - > Setup -> Speci al Applications Some Int ernet a pplication s uch as Instant Me ssaging or games us e groups o f ports, and are not e asy to wor k behind a firew all. To w ork w ell with these sp ecial appli cations [...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 103 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.6.7 IP Filte ring Settin gs Operation Mode - > Setup - > IP Fil tering Settings IP filter ing is simply a mechanis m that decid es which ty pes of IP datag ram wi ll be processe d normally and w hich will be di scard ed. This al lows you to de f ine rul es for all[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 104 Y ou can also define IP f ilteri ng rule, such as: Name; IP Protoc ol; Appl y to ei ther Out bound to the Intern et or Inbou nd from t he Internet; Source IP Address and Dest. (Desti nation) IP Address. T o gr ant or deny IP addres s, selec t ADD or Delete Sel ected . 4[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 105 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  Dynamic Routing: Select the r outing protoc ol scheme us ed for the r outer’s LAN / W AN port.  Static Routing: This allows you to man ually configure sta tic netw ork routes. Static r outes w ill over ride routes le arned by standard r outing protoc ol discov er[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 106 4.6.9 Dynamic DNS S ettings Operation Mode - > Setup - > Dynamic D NS Set tings Dynami c DNS ( DDNS) al low s you to c reate a hostname that poin ts to y our dynamic I P or static IP address or U RL. AirMax DUO Lite pr ovide Dy namic DNS c lie nt using DynDNS, ple[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 107 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.6.10 Remote M anagement Setti ngs Operation Mode - > Setup - > Remot e Managemen t Remote M anageme nt allow s administr ator to manage the Ai rMax DUO Lite from W AN sid e. You can also change t he management port and o ther s ettings here.  HTTP Port No : The[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 108 4.7 WISP S pecific Settings In W ISP mode, the AP w ill behave just t he same as the Cl ient m ode for wi reless fu nction. How ever , router functi ons ar e added between th e wi reless WAN s ide and the Ethern et LAN side. Therefore, the WISP subscrib er can shar e th[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 109 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.7.1 W AN Port S etti ngs Operation Mode - > Setup - > W AN Por t Settin gs The AirM ax DUO Lite support di fferent authent icatio n and IP assig nment stand ards for the W AN port. It i ncludes fixed IP, D HCP, P PPoE and PP T P prot ocols. Please c onsult w ith y[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 11 0  Clone M AC Address: Som e ser vic e provi der (Cable M odem prov ider) lock to certain M AC address. In this sit uation, the W AN por t of Air Max DUO Li te needs to cl one the MAC addr ess. Ple ase check the “C lone MAC address ” box and en ter t he addr ess t[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 111 AirLiv e Air Max DUO Lite Us er ’ s Manual 4.7.2 DHCP Server S ettings Operation Mode - > Setup - > DHCP Server Settin gs DHCP Ser ver Setting s is to as sign pr ivate IP address to the devices in y our local are a networ k (LAN). Note t hat AirMax DUO Lite keeps the I P address o f 192.168 .1.1 and act as[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 11 2 4.7.3 Mult iple DMZ Operation Mode - > Setup - > Multipl e DMZ Multi ple DMZ opens all TCP/UDP por ts to particular IP addr ess on the LAN side. It all ows setting up ser vers behind t he AirMax D UO Lite. Select a DMZ ty pe and the n enter t he local D MZ IP add[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 11 3 AirL ive Air Max DUO Lite Us er ’ s Manual 4.7.4 Virtual Server S ettings Operation Mode - > Setup - > V i rtual S etting This al lows you to s pecify one or more applic ations ru nning on ser ver c omputer s on the LAN that may be accessed by any Int ernet user . Inter net da ta desti ned for the s peci [...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 11 4 4.7.5 Special A ppl ica tions Operation Mode - > Setup -> Speci al Applications Some Int ernet a pplication s uch as Instant Me ssaging or games us e groups o f ports, an d are not e asy to wor k behind a firew all. To w ork w ell with these sp ecial appli cation[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 11 5 AirL ive Air Max DUO Lite Us er ’ s Manual 4.7.6 IP Filte ring Settin gs Operation Mode - > Setup - > IP Fil tering Settings IP filter ing is simply a mechanis m that decid es which ty pes of IP datag ram wi ll be processe d normally and w hich will be dis card ed. This al lows you to de f ine rul es for [...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 11 6 Y ou can also define IP f ilteri ng rule, such as: Name; IP Protoc ol; Appl y to ei ther Out bound to the Intern et or Inbou nd from t he Internet; Source IP Address and Dest. (Desti nation) IP Address. T o gr ant or deny IP addres s, selec t ADD or Delete Sel ected . [...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 11 7 AirL ive Air Max DUO Lite Us er ’ s Manual  Dynamic Routing: Select the r outing protoc ol scheme us ed for the r outer’s LAN / W AN port.  Static Routing: This allows you to man ually configure sta tic netw ork routes. Static r outes w ill over ride routes le arned by standard r outing protoc ol discov[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 11 8 4.7.8 Dynamic DNS S ettings Operation Mode - > Setup - > Dynamic D NS Set tings Dynami c DNS ( DDNS) al low s you to c reate a hostname that poin ts to y our dynamic I P or static IP address or U RL. AirMax DUO Lite pr ovide Dy namic DNS c lient usi ng DynDNS, pl[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 11 9 AirL ive Air Max DUO Lite Us er ’ s Manual 4.7.9 Remote M anagement Setti ngs Operation Mode - > Setup - > Remot e Managemen t Remote M anageme nt allow s administr ator to manage the Ai rMax DUO Lite fro m W AN side. You can also change t he management port and o ther s ettings here.  HTTP Port No : T[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 120 4.8 Single Band Mo de (2.4GHz Onl y) In some c ountries, 5 GHz f requenc y ban d is f orbidde n to us e. In this cas e, please sel ect 2.4GHz Only Mode for operation. The AirMax D UO Lite ca n be confi gured to opera te in the follow ing wirel ess operation modes when c[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 121 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.8.1 A c cess P oint Mode Operation Mode - > Setup W hen ope rat in g in the Access Point mode, the Ai rMax DUO Lite bec omes the cent er hub of the wi reless networ k. All w ireless cards and c lients c onnect and communica te through AirM ax DU O Lite. Thi s ty pe o[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 122 4.8.3 WDS Br idge M ode This mo de is al so know n as “ W D S Pure MAC mode” . W h en config ured to o perate in the W ir eless Distributio n System ( W DS) Mod e, the AIRMAX DUO LITE pr ovides bridg ing functio ns w ith remote LAN netw orks in the W DS sy stem. The[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 123 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.8.4 Bridge Infr astructur e Mode This mo de is al so know n as " W DS St ation " or "Client m ode w ith MAC address transpar ency". The Br idge Infrastr ucture mod e can only conn ect with “ Access P oint” mode . 2 Bridg e Infr astructur e can no[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 124 4.8.5 Clie nt Infra struc ture Mode This mo de is al so know n as “Cl ient” mod e. In Cl ient Infrastr uctur e mode, t he Ai rMax DUO Lite ac ts as i f it is a wi reless a dapter to con nect wi th a remote Access Point. Users ca n attach a c omputer or a router to t[...]

4. W ireles s and WAN Settings 125 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 4.8.6 Clie nt A d Hoc M ode In Client Ad Hoc mode, AirM ax DUO Lite can connect to ot her wirel ess adapters w ithout acc ess point . Us ers ca n attach a computer or a rout er to the LAN port of AirM ax DUO Lite to get n etwor k access. 4.8.7 WISP Router M ode In W ISP R[...]

4. W ireless and W AN Setti ngs AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 126 4.8.8 A P Router Mode In AP Rout er Mode , the Ai rMax D UO Lite be haves like a wi reless router. Th e LAN port of the Air Max DUO Li te will become W AN p ort. Th e wireless netw ork of AirM ax DUO Lit e becomes the LAN sid e. Please note when t his mode is used , the[...]

5. System Conf iguration 127 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual In this c hapter, we w ill explai n about Sys tem Con figurati ons in w eb management i nterface. Please be sure t o read thr ough Ch apter 3’s “I ntroduction to W e b Managem ent” and “Ini ti al Config urations” f irst. 5.1 System Co nfigu ration W hen you click on t[...]

5. System C onfigurati on AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 128  A ssign St atic IP to the Dev ice If you c hoose to assi gn the IP addr ess m anually , enable the check box of “Assign static IP to this dev ice” and th en fill in the following f ields  IP Address and I P Subnet Mask: Default val ues are 192 .168.1 .1 an d 255.25[...]

5. System Conf iguration 129 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  Use DHCP Client Pro tocol to Get IP aut omatically If you c hoose to use a DHCP Serv er to acquir e an IP addres s for t he AIRM AX DUO LITE au tomatically, enable the chec k bo x “Use the DH CP client pr otocol t o automat ically get the I P address f or this device”. [...]

5. System C onfigurati on AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 130 5.1.3 Passw ord Setti ngs System Configur ation - >Password Settings To chang e password, please go to “ Syste m Configur ation” - > “Passw ord Setting s” menu. 5.1.4 System Management System Configur ation - > Syst em Managem ent In this page, adminis trat o[...]

5. System Conf iguration 131 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  Sy stem A d ministration  HTTP Port No : The de fault por t for HTTP is Por t 80, y ou can chang e the value her e  Timeout : The de fault manag ement timeout i s 10 minutes. After timeout , the AirM ax DU O Lite w i ll ask y ou to login ag ain. Y ou can chang e the t[...]

5. System C onfigurati on AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 132  UPnP : Click her e to e nable U PnP . It is rec ommended n ot to o pen UPnP for security reason.  Syslog: Syslog is an IETF (Inter net E ngineer ing Task F orce - th e In ternet standar ds body ) - conformant standard for log ging system ev ents (RFC - 3164). W hen the[...]

5. System Conf iguration 133 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  Sy stem Name: A name that y ou assign to y our Air Max DUO Lite. It is an alphanu m eric s tring of up t o 30 charac ters.  System Location: Enter a sy stem locatio n.  Sy stem Con t act: Cont act informa tion for the system admini strator r esponsible for managi ng t[...]

5. System C onfigurati on AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 134  A ssign a specific na me and IP addre ss for y o ur SNMP trap ma nager: A trap m anager is a remote SNM P manag ement stat ion w here speci al SNMP tra p messages are generat ed (by the r outer) and sent to in th e n etwork . You can define trap managers in t he system. Y[...]

5. System Conf iguration 135 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  PING Freque ncy means: "How often t he CP E will PIN G". For exam ple, it will PING onc e every "1" minute.  Fail T ries means "Ho w many times fails befor e the CPE w ill judg e the PING failed" . For ex ample "2" m eans th e CPE [...]

5. System C onfigurati on AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 136 5.1.7 Firmw are Upgrade System Configur ation - > Firmware Upgrade You can upgrade the f ir mware of y our AirMax DUO Lite ( the softw are that contr ols your AIRMAX DUO LITE’s operation). Nor mally, thi s is done when a new version of firmw are offers n ew features that[...]

5. System Conf iguration 137 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual Do not pow er of f the d evice w hi le upgradi ng the firmw are. It is r ecommen ded that y ou do not upgr ade y our AirMax DUO Lit e unless t he new firmw are has new feat ures you ne ed or i f it has a fix to a probl em that you’v e encountered. 5.1.8 Configur ation S ave a[...]

5. System C onfigurati on AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 138 5.1.9 Factor y Default System C onfiguration - > Factory Defaul t You can r eset t he config uration o f your AirM ax DUO Lite to t he factory default setti ngs. Step 1 Select Factor y Default from the Sys tem Configurati on menu. Step 2 Click “ YES” to g o ahead and r[...]

5. System Conf iguration 139 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 5.1.1 1 A irMax DUO Lite Emergen cy Recov er y This sec tion g uides to r ecover your AirMax DUO Lite sy stem if the f ir mware c rashed. 1. Dow nl oad the t ftp s erver to your PC. I n the fol lowi n g example, we u se tftp d32: http://t ft pd32.jo unin.net/t ftpd32 _downl oad[...]

5. System C onfigurati on AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 140 7. Power on AirMax D UO Lite, the “S t atus” LED w ill light on af ter 3 sec onds. 8. Push the “ Reset ” butt on until the “St atu s” LED o ff and on again and r eleas e the “Reset” but ton. 9. If the a bove process succ ess, t he AirM ax DUO Lite LAN LED keep[...]

6. Device S tatus & T ools 141 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 6.1 Device St atus W hen you click on the “Dev ice Status” on the top menu bar, the sub m enu for device statu s will appe ar. 6.1.1 Device Information This pag e shows the general in f ormati on abo ut AirMax D UO Lite su ch as f irmw are ver sion, devic e IP/MAC, W [...]

6. Device S tatus & T ools AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 142  Memory Information : Indicates t he current memory status[...]

6. Device S tatus & T ools 143 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 6.1.2 Wireless I nformation This pag e shows the i nforma tion about w ireless status such as c urrent o peratio n mode, wirel ess traffic, err or packets, R SSI, R emote devi ce’s BSSD , conn ecting State , channel, and encry ption used.[...]

6. Device S tatus & T ools AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 144 6.1.3 LAN Infor mation This pag e shows the informatio n about L AN port o f the Air Max DUO Li te. It inclu des the type o f LAN port authenticat ion use d and the IP address in formation abo ut the LAN por t.[...]

6. Device S tatus & T ools 145 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 6.1.4 Inter net Inform ation This pag e shows the i nformati on about W A N port of the Ai rMax DUO Lite. It inc ludes t he type o f W AN port auth enticati on used and th e IP address infor m ation a bout the W AN port .[...]

6. Device S tatus & T ools AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 146 6.1.5 Wire less C lient T able This func tion i s av ailable in AP m ode and AP Router mode onl y. It displ ays t he infor mation about w ireless cli ents that are ass ociat ed w ith AirMax DUO Lit e. It i ncludes signal strength, TX and R X data rate, MAC address, and t[...]

6. Device S tatus & T ools 147 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 6.1.6 S y s tem Log The Sys tem Log di splay s the system activ ities, log in, and s ystem error report. If y ou need to repor t a problem t o Air Liv e, please be sur e to send us the System L og in formatio n also.[...]

6. Device S tatus & T ools AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 148 6.1.7 Netw ork Ping Netw ork Ping tool allow s user to test w hether a parti cular host is re achable across an Intern et Protoc ol (I P) networ k.[...]

6. Device S tatus & T ools 149 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 6.1.8 Network T raceroute Netw ork Tracer oute tool i s used to show the route tak en by packet s acr oss an I P netw ork.[...]

7. Comm and Line In terf ace AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 150 In this c hapter, we w ill explai n commands tha t are av ailable through Telnet or SSH inter f ace. W e wil l prov i de descr iptions for t he commands, example s ettings and t he AirMax DUO Lit e’s resp onse. The p urpose for t his ch apter is t o introduc e available [...]

7. Comm and Line Inter face 151 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 7.1 System C omm ands  ping <IP address >  Purpos e : to pi ng a r emote IP address  Exam ple : Command> ping 192.1 68.1.1 PING 192.1 68. 1.1 (192.16 8.1.1) : 56 dat a byt es 64 bytes f rom 192.16 8.1.1: i cmp_s eq=0 tt l=64 time=1. 8 ms 64 bytes f rom 192.[...]

7. Comm and Line In terf ace AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 152 Write file is [/etc/defsysconfig.conf] Reboot i ng...  w ebserv ice <lan | wan > <enable | di sable>  Purpos e: Enable or Disable W eb manag ement inter f ace on LAN or WAN  Exam ple: Command> webserv ice lan ena ble webser vice from lan e nable [...]

7. Comm and Line Inter face 153 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 7.2 Debuggi ng Comma nds Those deb ugging c ommands ar e commands used for manu f acturi ng testing pr ocess. If a z_debug command looks simi lar to a Set co mmand, pleas e use the Set comma nd instead.  z_debug http logout  Purpos e: log out HTTP  Exam ple: Command[...]

7. Comm and Line In terf ace AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 154  z_debug se t port radio1 1 1 a <ssid> <channel>  Purpos e: Set SS ID and Chann el. We r ecommend usi ng set comm ands instea d;  set ssid <ssid> : t o se t the ss id nam e  set rate mo de <mode v alue> : set radio mod e to 11 a | supera[...]

7. Comm and Line Inter face 155 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 7.3 Show Comman ds Show C ommands ar e command t hat show th e settings and stat us of AirMax DUO Lite  show arp table  Purpos e: Show ARP T able  Exam ple: Command> show arp t able IP address Flags H Waddress D evice ----------- ------- ------ ------ -----------[...]

7. Comm and Line In terf ace AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 156  show mac filter  Purpos e: show mac address ta ble in the Access Control List  Exam ple: Command> show mac filt er Filter Name MAC address ----------- ------- ------ ------ ----------- ------- - hello 00 - 4f - 62 - 24 - 12 - 34 airliv e 00 - 4f - 62 - 24 - 11[...]

7. Comm and Line Inter face 157 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  show snmp  Purpos e: Show whether SNM P i s enable or disabled  Exam ple: Command> show snmp SNMP is enabled  show trap manag er  Purpos e: Show SNMP T rap manager st atus  Exam ple: Command> show trap manager T rap Ma nager IP Address S tatus ------[...]

7. Comm and Line In terf ace AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 158  show radiu s ser ver <prim ary | secondary >  Purpos e: Show settings o f primary or secondar y radius ser ver  Exam ple: Command> show radius s erv er primar y RADIUS S erver: p rimary S tat e: Disabled Serv er IP: 0. 0.0.0 Port Nu m ber: 18 12 Shared S[...]

7. Comm and Line Inter face 159 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  show snmp st atistic s  Purpos e: Show SNMP satistics  Exam ple: Command> show snmp st atistics T imeout: N o Respo nse from 19 2.168.1.1 Receiv ed Tr ansmitted ----------- ------- ------ ------ ----------- ------- ------ ------ ----------- ----- T otal Packets [...]

7. Comm and Line In terf ace AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 160  show mode  Purpos e: Show what operatio n is AirM ax DUO Lite c urrentl y set t o  Exam ple: Command> show mode operati on m ode: acc es s point  show wireles s settin g  Purpos e: Show wireless set tings  Exam ple: Command> show wi reless setting [...]

7. Comm and Line Inter face 161 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual show fir m war e vers ion show v lan ssid li st show w ds settings show adv anced wir eless show syslogd  show antenna  Purpos e: Check antenna polar ization  Exam ple: Command> show ante nna Antenna setti ng is V ertical;  show rate mode  Purpos e: Show wh[...]

7. Comm and Line In terf ace AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 162 7.4 Set Comm ands The Set C omman ds are to mak e chang es to the Air Max D UO Lite’s s ettings  set http timeout <timeout value in mi nutes, 1 - 999>  Purpos e: Set t he timeout v alue for HT TP m anag ement  Exam ple: Command> set http ti meout 10 HTT[...]

7. Comm and Line Inter face 163 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  set radius server r eattemp t <reat tempt interv al in minut es, no w no limit in second s>  Purp ose: set radi us serv er reattempt int erval in minut es  Exam ple: Command> set radius server reat tempt 20 /etc/w lan/ap_serv ice: 17: una m e: not found ki[...]

7. Comm and Line In terf ace AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 164  set telnet timeou t <t imeout v alue in minutes, 0 - 999, 0 for no limit>  Purpos e: Set T elnet manag ement timeout  Exam ple: Command> set telnet t imeout 10 Changi ng telnet timeout may cause c urrent t elnet c onnecti ons to be lost. Are y ou sure ? [...]

7. Comm and Line Inter face 165 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual Are y ou sure ? ( y/n ) : y  set < wan | lan> <we bserv ice | ping> <en able |disab le>  Purpos e: enable/ disabl e ping respons e or w eb server on the lan/wan s ide  Exam ple: Command> set lan pi ng enabl e set lan ping al ready enable  set[...]

7. Comm and Line In terf ace AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 16 6  Exam ple: Command> set ssid re motessid air liv e2  set broad cast < enabl e | disab le>  Purpos e: Enable or disable S SID broadcas t  Exam ple: Command> set broadc ast enable Radio1 broa dcast enabled  set radio m ode < radio mode value>[...]

7. Comm and Line Inter face 167 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  set fragm ent ation < rang e:256 - 2346>  Purpos e : set f ragme nt ation value. For explan ation on advance wi reless para m eters , please re fer to section 4.2.14  Exam ple: Command> set fragme ntation 23 46 Radio1 fr agment ation: 234 6  set d tim i[...]

7. Comm and Line In terf ace AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 168  Exam ple: Command> set dat a rate 5 4 Radio 1 data rate: 54  set ackti meout < 1 1A>  Purpos e: T o set the ACK ti meout value  Exam ple: Command> set acktim eout 25 AckT imeOu t for ra dio1: 1 1A=25  set v lan for ssid <en able | disabl e>[...]

7. Comm and Line Inter face 169 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  set secur ity <ssid> < wpa| w p a2> <t kip|ae s|both > interval < 0~300>  Purpos e: to set the WP A or WP A2 s ecurity pol icy  Exam ple: Command> set securit y AirMax DUO Lit e wp a2 tkip interv al 300 Radio1 authen ticatio n type : w pa[...]

7. Comm and Line In terf ace AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 170 7.5 Enable/Disable Com mands Commands to en able or disabl e setti ngs  ( enable/d isabl e ): <enable | d isabl e> upnp  Purpos e: T o enable or disable UPnP  Exam ple: Command> enable upnp (Upnp)des cDocNam e: B D.xm l UPnP Daemon: Int ializing UP nP wit[...]

7. Comm and Line Inter face 171 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  <enable | d isable> s yslogd  Purpos e: T o enabl e or disable sysl og  Exam ple: Command> enable sys logd Inval id config uration sp ecified. Co mmand> di sable s ysl ogd Sysl ogd is disabled  <enable | d isable> rad ius server <prim ary | [...]

7. Comm and Line In terf ace AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 172 7.6 Add/De lete Co mma nds Commands to ad d or d elete setting s  ( add/d elete ) : add mac fil ter < M nemoni cs Name> <MA C address, XX - XX - XX - XX -X- XX>  Purpos e: to a dd an ent ry to the MAC addr ess f ilter  Exam ple: Command> add mac fi [...]

7. Comm and Line Inter face 173 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual kill all: wp a_supplica nt: no pr ocess killed /etc/w lan/ap_serv ice: 17: una m e: not found Usin g /lib/mod ules/2.4.25 - LSDK - 5.1.0 .42/wl an/ath_h al.o Using /lib/modules/2 .4.25 - LSDK - 5.1.0.42 /wl an/ath_rat e_atheros. o Using /lib/modules/2 .4.25 - LSDK - 5.1.0.42[...]

7. Comm and Line In terf ace AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 174 enter s hared s ecret : 123 enable ser ver (y es/no): yes /etc/w lan/ap_serv ice: 17: una m e: not found kill all: wp a_supplica nt: no pr ocess killed /etc/w lan/ap_serv ice: 1 7: un a me: not found Using /lib/modules/2 .4.25 - LSDK - 5.1.0.42 /wl an/ath_h al.o Using /lib[...]

7. Comm and Line Inter face 175 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 234 enable ser ver (y es/no): yes /etc/w lan/ap_serv ice: 17: una m e: not found kill all: wp a_supplica nt: no pr ocess killed /etc/w lan/ap_serv ice: 17: una m e: not found Using /lib/modules/2 .4.25 - LSDK - 5.1.0.42 /wl an/ath_h al.o Using /lib/modules/2 .4.25 - LSDK - 5[...]

7. Comm and Line In terf ace AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 176  add ssid < ssid na me> broad cast < enable | disabl e>  Purpos e: to a dd a new ssid (AP and AP R outer mode) to th e multipl e SSID list.  Exam ple: Command> add ssid a ir03 broadcast enabl e Add R1 s sid <ai r03> br oadcast enabl e succes s[...]

8. Frequent As ked Q uestions 177 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual ======= ======== ===== ==== ====== ======= ==== ====== ===== ====== ====== ==== Question : W h en I try to configure AirM ax DUO Lite, t he follow ing message pop - up saying there is already so m eone log in in to the AirM ax DUO Lit e. A n swer : Y ou can for ce another [...]

8. Frequent Asked Q uestion s AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 178 ======== ===== ==== ====== ======= ==== ====== ===== ====== ====== ===== ===== = Question : Where is the sig nal survey f uncti on that dis play s the RSSI v alue continuous ly? A n swer : The “Sig nal Survey ” functio n is i nside t he Site Survey functi on. Y ou can[...]

8. Frequent As ked Q uestions 179 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual Question : When I us e “Site Surv ey”, why does the RS SI LED goes off? A n swer : W hen you cl ick on the Si te Survey , the AirMax DU O Lite thinks y ou are tryi ng to choose a new netw ork to associ ate. Ther efore, it w ill disconnect from current c onnec tion and [...]

9. S pecif ications AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 180 The spec ificati on of AirM ax D UO Lite is subje ct to chang e without notice. Please use the inform ation w ith ca ution. Hard w are  220MHz Atheros CPU  Hig h power design , 23dBm av erage power , to ex tend the w ireles s range  Dual w ireless inter face 1 1a, 1 1a/b /[...]

9. S pecif ications 181 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual  WL AN2 (Radi o 2)  802.1 1b/g : 2.4 12 to 2 .472 G Hz  802.1 1a : 5.15 t o 5.82 5 GHz Frequenc y Band  5.15 to 5.25GH z : U - NI I Low and E TSI Band1  5.25 to 5.35GH z : U - NI I Mid and ETS I Band 2  5.47 to 5.725GH z : U - NII W orld W ide a nd ETS I Ban d3 [...]

9. S pecif ications AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 182 Modula tion T echnolog y  I EEE802. 1 1a 5GHz OFDM  IEEE802. 1 1b 2.4GHz CCK  IEEE802. 1 1g 2.4GHz O FDM  Atheros Propri et ary Su per A/G mode 802 .1 1a Orthogon al Wireles s transfer Data Rate w it h Automati c Fallback  802.1 1b: 1, 2, 5.5, 1 1Mbps  802.1 1g: 1[...]

9. S pecif ications 183 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 12Mbps @ - 88 dB m 18Mbps @ - 86 dB m 24Mbps @ - 82 dB m 36Mbps @ - 79 dB m 48Mbps @ - 73 dB m 54Mbps @ - 71 dB m 12Mbps @ - 88 dB m 18Mbps @ - 86 dB m 24Mbps @ - 82 dB m 36Mbps @ - 79 dB m 48Mbps @ - 75 dB m 54Mbps @ - 73 dB m Soft w are  Wi - Fi, W P A compati ble interoper abi[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 184 The w ireles s networ k glossary contains expl anation or infor mation about common terms used in w ireless netw orking pr oducts. Some o f infor m ation i n this gloss ary mi ght be outdate d, please use wi th caution. 802.11a An IEEE s pecificatio n for wi reless ne[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y 185 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual 802.11b Intern ational stand ard for w ireles s netw orking that oper ates i n the 2 .4 GHz frequency ba nd (2.4 GHz to 2.4835 GH z) and prov ides a throug hput up to 11 M bps. 802.1d ST P Spanning T ree Pr otocol. It i s an algorithm to prevent netw ork from for m ing[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 186 802.11i The IEEE s tan dard for wireless securi ty. 802. 11i standar d includ es TKIP, CCM P, and AES encry ption to improv e wireless securit y. It i s also know as WPA2. 802.1Q Tag VLAN In 802. 1Q VLAN , the VLAN i nformati on is wr itten in to the Ether net p acket[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y 187 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual A ccess Point (A P) The cent ral h ub of a w ireless LAN n etwork. Acces s Poin ts have o ne or more Et hernet port s that can c onnect dev ices (such as Inter net co nnection) for s haring. Mul ti - functio n Access Point c an also function as an Et hernet c lient , w[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 188 Bootloader Bootload er is the un der l ayer ing pr ogram that will start at the power - up be fore the d evice loads fir mware. It i s si milar to BIOS on a per sonal com puter. W hen a firmware cr ashed, you might be able to recov er your dev ice from bo otloader . B[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y 189 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual CTS Clear T o Send. A sig nal sent by a dev ice to indi cate that it i s re ady to r eceiv e data. DDNS Dynami c Domain Na me System. An algor ithm that al low s the use of dy namic IP addres s for hosting Interne t Server. A D DNS servi ce prov i des each user accou n[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 190 Domain Na me The uni que nam e that identi f ies an Internet si te. Domain N ames alway s have 2 or more parts, se parated by dots. In ww w.ai r live.c om , the "air liv e.com" is the doman na me. DoS A ttack Denial o f Serv ice. A type of netw ork attack th[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y 191 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual Firmware The prog ram th at runs ins ide emb edded dev ice such as router or AP. Many netw ork devic es are firmwar e upg radeabl e throug h web inter face or utilit y prog ram. FTP File Trans fer Protoc ol. A s tandard protocol for sendi ng f iles betw een computers o[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 192 Hotspot A place wher e you can access W i - F i serv ice. The ter m hotspot has two meaning s in wirel ess deployment. O ne is the w ireless infr astructur e deployment; the other is the I nterne t access bi lling system. In a hotspot system, a ser vice prov ider typi[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y 193 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual IPs ec IP Secur ity. A set of protoc ols dev eloped by t he IETF to s upport secur e ex chang e of packets at the IP layer. IPsec has bee n deplo yed w idely to imple ment Vir tual Pr ivate Netw orks ( VPNs). IPsec s upports two enc rypt ion mod es: Tra nsport and T un[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 194 MIMO Multi In Multi O ut. A Smart A ntenn a techn ology designed to i ncreas e the coverag e and perform ance o f a W L AN networ k. In a MIMO device, 2 or more an tennas are us ed to increas e the rec eiver sens itiv ity and to foc us av ailable power at inte nded Rx[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y 195 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual POE Power over Ethernet . A stan dard to deli ver both pow er and data t hrough on e single Ethernet cable ( UTP/STP). It allow s network dev ice to be inst alled far aw ay from pow er ource. A POE sy stem typi cally c ompose o f 2 main c omponent: DC Injector (Bas e U[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 196 Preambl e Ty pe Preambl e are se nt with each wi reless packet tr ansmit for tra nsmission st atus. U se th e lon g preamble type for bet ter c ompatibil ity. Use th e short prea mble ty pe for better perfor mance Rate Control Ethernet swi tches' func tion to c o[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y 197 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual RJ - 45 Standard c onnectors for Twis ted Pair copper cable used in Ether net networ ks. Although they l ook si milar to standard RJ - 11 tele phone c onnect ors, RJ - 45 c onnec tors can h ave up to eight w ires, wher eas telepho ne connector s ha ve only four. Router[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 198 SNMP Simple N etwork Mana gement Prot ocol. A set o f protocol s for manag ing complex ne tworks. The SNMP netw ork contains 3 key ele ments: man aged dev ic es, ag ents, and networ k - management sys tems (NM Ss). Man aged devi ces are netw ork dev ices that c onten [...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y 199 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual Subnetwork or S ubnet Found i n larg er netw orks, these s m aller n etworks ar e used to simplify addressing between numerou s computers. Subnets conn ect to the c entral network throug h a router, hub or gatew ay. Each indiv idual wir eless LAN will pr obably use the[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 200 UDP User D atagram Pr otocol. A lay er - 4 netw ork protocol for trans mitting dat a that does not requi re acknow ledgement from the recipient o f the da ta. Upgrade To replac e existing software or firmwar e wi th a newer version. Upload To s en d a file to the Inte[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y 201 AirLive Air Max DUO Lite User ’ s Manual W AN W id e Area Netw ork. A communi cation sy stem o f connecti ng PCs an d other c omputi ng devi c es across a lar ge loc al, reg ional, national or intern ational geogr aphic area. A W A N port on t he netw ork dev ice means the por t (or wirel ess connection) t ha[...]

10. W ireless Net work Glos sar y AirLive AirMax DUO Lite U ser ’ s Manu al 202 W L AN W ir eless Local Area N etwork. A t ype o f local - area netw ork that uses high - freque ncy radio waves rather th an wires to c ommu nicate between nodes. The most p opular st andard for W LA N is t he 802.11 st andards. WMM Wi - Fi Mult imedia (W M M) is a s[...]