Allied Telesis 86251-08 manual

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78

Ir a la página of

Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones Allied Telesis 86251-08. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica Allied Telesis 86251-08 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual Allied Telesis 86251-08 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales Allied Telesis 86251-08, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones Allied Telesis 86251-08 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo Allied Telesis 86251-08
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo Allied Telesis 86251-08
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo Allied Telesis 86251-08
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de Allied Telesis 86251-08 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de Allied Telesis 86251-08 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico Allied Telesis en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de Allied Telesis 86251-08, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo Allied Telesis 86251-08, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual Allied Telesis 86251-08. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    Simply connecting the world Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Switches Intr oduction This patch rel ease note lists the issues addres sed and enhancements made in patch 86251-08 for Software Release 2.5. 1 on existing models of Rapier L3 managed switches. Patch file details are li sted in T able 1. This release note should be r ea[...]

  • Página 2

    2 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I Some of the issues addresse d in this Re lease Note include a level number . This number reflects the importance of the issue that has been r esolved. The levels are: Featur es in 86251-08 Patch 86251-08 includes all issues reso lved and e nhancem ents released in [...]

  • Página 3

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 3 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I A fanAndPsRedundantFanT rap message was sent fr om a Rapier when the RPS (Redundant Power Supply) was turned on o r off, even though Rapiers do not monitor the r e dundant fan stat us. This issue has been r esolved. The time re corded when a[...]

  • Página 4

    4 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I ISAKMP debug messages now corr ectly output IPv6 addres ses when using IPv6, and IPv4 addr esses when using IPv4. The IP version of packets was not bein g checked, so an IPv4 packet could match an IPv6 IPSec policy . This issue has been resolved. On A T -8800 serie[...]

  • Página 5

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 5 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I The SMTP proxy did no t corr ectly filter sessions wher e messages wer e fragmented. This had the potential to prevent the d etection of third-party relay attack s. This issue has been resolved. Sometimes on Rapier series switches, a sever e[...]

  • Página 6

    6 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I BGP did not always send With dr a wn advertisements when a route went down. This issue has been resolved. When two devices ar e BSR candidates, and have the same pr eference set with the SET PIM BSRCANDIDA TE PREFERENCE command, the device with the higher IP addr e[...]

  • Página 7

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 7 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I The warning given when a QoS policy is active on a port operating at reduce d speed has been changed to reflect the pr oblem more accurately . The old message was: Warning (2087343): Port <Port num > is currently used in QoS policy <[...]

  • Página 8

    8 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I When the device received a version 1 Query packet, it become a non-querier on that interface, even if it should have remained as the querier . This issue has been re solved. When the TYPE parameter was specified for the AD D SWITCH L3FIL TER command, the type was s[...]

  • Página 9

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 9 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I OSPF disabled RIP unless RIP was activated using the SET OSPF RIP command. This issue has been r esolved. Running the PURGE IP command with a multicast ad dress and multiple sources was causing a fatal error . This issu e has been resolved. [...]

  • Página 10

    10 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I F i l e s u s e d d u r i n g s t a r t u p w e r e b a c k e d u p f ro m NV S t o F L A S H e v e n i f t h e y were alr eady present in FLASH. This used up FLASH memory unnecessarily . This issue has been r esolved so that files are onl y backed up when a copy [...]

  • Página 11

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 11 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I An additional check has been added for unknown GBIC models to determine if they ar e copper or fibre. A fatal error occurred w hen IPv6 fragmented a packet. Also, when a large fragmented ICMP echo r equest packet was r eceived, the r eply m[...]

  • Página 12

    12 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I PIM SM did not establish a BSR cand idate between two AR720 routers with PPP over SYN. This issue has been res olved. W h e n I N G R E S S L I M I T p a r a m e t e r i n t h e S E T S W I T C H P O RT c o m m a n d w a s set to 64kbps, the swi tch received packe[...]

  • Página 13

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 13 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I An ETH interface was sometimes shown as Up in the output of the SHOW INTERF ACE command when it was actually Down . This issue has been res ol v ed . Under some cir cumstances traf fic did not have NA T applied if a standar d subnet NA T ru[...]

  • Página 14

    14 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I DHEXPONENTLENGTH parameter in the CREA TE ISAKMP POLICY command was not accepted when creati ng ISAKMP policies that used IPv6. This issue has been r esolved. When a NeighbourAdvert message containing an anycast target addr ess was received , the device incorr ect[...]

  • Página 15

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 15 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I DISABLE SWITCH PORT= port-list FLOW=PA USE DISABLE SWITCH PORT=ALL FLOW={JAMMING |PAUSE}[,...] ENABLE SWITCH PORT={ port-list |ALL} ENABLE SWITCH PORT= port-list FLOW=PAU SE ENABLE SWITCH PORT=ALL FLOW={JAMMING| PAUSE}[,...] SHOW SWITCH POR[...]

  • Página 16

    16 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I IPv6 tunnelling over IPv4 failed if an IPv4 interface was not configur ed, even though an IPv4 interface is not needed for IPv6 tunnelling. This issue has been re solved. Multilink Li stener Discovery (ML D) packets received on th e switch caused fatal errors. Thi[...]

  • Página 17

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 17 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I OSPF disabled RIP unless RIP was activated using the SET OSPF RIP command. This issue has been r esolved. Occasionally the TCP connection was terminated early during an IDENT proxy TCP session. This issue has been resolved. Outgoing BGP pac[...]

  • Página 18

    18 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I The command ADD IPV6 6TO4 IP did not allow mor e than one tunnel. This issue has been r esolved. This command can now be used repeatedly to create multiple tunnels. When a dynamic public firewall interface was UP it was not possible to delete any (non-dyna mic) pu[...]

  • Página 19

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 19 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I A problem existed in a configuration with a single policy involving one private interface and two On Demand PPP public interfaces with NA T acting on traffic fr om the private to each of the public interfaces. T raf fic generated on the d e[...]

  • Página 20

    20 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I The IP route filter d id not always wo rk correctly for OSPF . This issue has been resolved. Zmodem uploads to some terminal emulators did not succeed because the 16-bit checksum was incorrect. This is sue has been resolved. Three new commands have been added to e[...]

  • Página 21

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 21 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I When a Finisar 8521 GBIC was used in an A T -A4 2/GBIC uplink module the link LED did not correctly show the link status. This is sue has been res ol v ed . IPv6 was selecting r outes on interfaces that wer e down. This issue has been res o[...]

  • Página 22

    22 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I If th e fi re wa l l re ce i ve d a p a ck e t w i th an incorrect TCP checks um and ACK number , the packet was sent to the clie nt. Such packets are now r ejected by the firewall. This patch fixes the problem. Packet thr oughput was reduced if an incoming packet[...]

  • Página 23

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 23 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I When changing from RSTP to STP mode, the STPCOMP A TIBLE option for the RSTP TYPE parameter incorrectly appear ed in the dynamic configuration. Also, when changing fr om R STP to ST P m ode or vi ce ver sa, disabled STP ports did not r emai[...]

  • Página 24

    24 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I An unkown interface log message was returned for VRRP if there was an interface UP or interface DOWN ev ent due to a mismatch between a monitor ed interface index and the corr esponding interface instance. This issue has been r esolved. IPv6 loopback addr ess was [...]

  • Página 25

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 25 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I Featur es in 86251-05 Patch file details are listed in T able 4: Patch 86251-05 includes all issues reso lved and e nhancem ents released in previous patch es for Software Release 2.5.1, an d the following enhancements: UDP packets passed t[...]

  • Página 26

    26 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I Under some circumstances, ISAKMP suf fer ed a fatal error if more than 8 SA proposals w ere pr esented. This issue has been r esolved. Layer 3 filters that matched TCP or UDP port numbers wer e being applied to the second and subsequent fragments of lar g e fragme[...]

  • Página 27

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 27 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I IP routes deleted fr om the route cache o ccasionally caused a fatal error . This issue has been r esolved. The reconnection to the stream printing TCP port failed after a single successful connection was made . This issue has been r esolve[...]

  • Página 28

    28 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I STP settings were not r eta ined when a port was deleted from the VLAN that the STP belongs to. This issue has been resolved. When the device was acting as a DHCP client and the DHCP server provided a gateway addr ess, a stat ically configured default r oute was d[...]

  • Página 29

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 29 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I A VLAN interface receiving a PIM Prune message on a port stopped forwar ding multicas t data to tha t port too early . This could cause multica st data to arrive after a PIM Prune , so an override PIM Join me ssage was not sent, leading to [...]

  • Página 30

    30 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I The SMTP proxy did not correctly allow outgoing (private to public) SMTP sessions when the DIRECTION parameter was set to OUT or BOTH in the ADD FIREW ALL PROXY command. This issue has been resolved. The PURGE NTP command did not change the UTC offset to the initi[...]

  • Página 31

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 31 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I DHCP was offer ing network and br oadcas t addr esses to clients. This issue has been re solved. An error wa s not re turned if the SET F IREW ALL POLICY RULE command was executed with PROT OCOL=1 when ICMP forwarding was turned on. This is[...]

  • Página 32

    32 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I Featur es in 86251-04 Patch file details are listed in T able 5: Patch 86251-04 includes all issues reso lved and e nhancem ents released in previous patch es for Software Release 2.5.1, an d the following enhancements: A fatal error occurr ed if the IP module was[...]

  • Página 33

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 33 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I OSPF and RIP Hello packets were being sent out all trunked ports. Now these Hello packets ar e only sent out the master port of the trunked gr oup. A device could not T elnet to a device outside i ts own subnet. This issue has been resolved[...]

  • Página 34

    34 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I The SHOW IP INTERF ACE command was showing ETH interfaces as up at startup, when SHOW INTERF ACE and SHOW ETH ST A TE had them as down. This issue has been resolved. The SHOW IPv6 COUNTER command now shows the outAdvert messages in the T otal Out Messages cou nter[...]

  • Página 35

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 35 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I An additional check has been added to validate the MASK specified in an ADD IP ROUTE command. The check test s that the mask is contiguous. The SHOW CONFIG=ACC command was not showing the rscript file. This issue has been r esolved. The SHO[...]

  • Página 36

    36 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I Duplicate Addres s Detection (DAD) was not sent on VLAN interfaces. This issue has been r esolved. If all 32 VLAN interfaces had IP a ddresses attached, only 31 VLANs could be multihomed. Now all 32 VLAN int erfaces with IP addresses can be multihomed. When the QU[...]

  • Página 37

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 37 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I The following is sues with DHCP have been r esolved: • DHCP assigned an incorr ect IP address to clients shif ting fr om a rela yed to a non-relayed range. Gateway checks have been added to r esolve this issue. • DHCP clients shifting b[...]

  • Página 38

    38 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I The PURGE IP command did not remove ENABLE IP IGMP from the configuration. This issue has been r esolved. IGMP queries were being sent after IG MP was disabled. This issue has been res ol v ed . RIP Request packets for IPv4 were not being transmitted when t he lin[...]

  • Página 39

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 39 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I The firewall doubled the IPSPOOF event timeout from 2 minutes to 4 minutes. This issue has been r esolved. MLD did not re spond corr ectly when it was in exclude mode and it r eceived a request block. This issue has been r e solved. On a Ra[...]

  • Página 40

    40 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I W h e n a d d i n g s t a t i c r o u t e s w i t h t h e A D D IP R O U T E c o m m a n d , t h e o r d e r o f the route in the route table was the r everse of the or der entered. This issue has been re solved. The MAXSESSION parameter of the SET PPP ACS ER VICE[...]

  • Página 41

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 41 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I A log message is now cr eated when a user is for ced to logout from an asynchronous port when another user (i.e. someone connected via T elnet) resets the asynchr onous connection with the RESET ASYN command. After VRRP was enabled, the lin[...]

  • Página 42

    42 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I The MRU parameter in the SET PPP co mmand was incorr ectly handled as an interface parameter when the configu ration script was generated. This meant that the OVER parameter was omitted. The MRU parameter i s now correctly handle d as a link parameter . Dynamic in[...]

  • Página 43

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 43 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I The following issues with IPv6 have been resolved: • Incorre ct default values wer e set for the PREFERRED and V ALID parameters in the ADD IPV6 PPFEFIX command. The correct default for PREFERRED is 604800 seconds (7 days), and the correc[...]

  • Página 44

    44 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I Wh e n m o re t ha n tw o f i rew a ll p ol ic i es wer e configured, an unexpected switch re start sometimes occurr ed. This issue has been r esolved. P P P o E c a n n o w b e c o n f i g u r e d o n V L A N i n t e r f a c e s i n b o t h C l i e n t M o d e a [...]

  • Página 45

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 45 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I When the TX cable was unplugged fr om a fibre port the operating s tatus was incorr ectly reported as UP . This issue has been resolved . When replying to a DHCP REQUEST that had passed through a DHCP relay , the broadcast bit of DHCP NAK m[...]

  • Página 46

    46 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I When OSPF was enabled on startup, an OSPF interface would sometimes stay in the DOWN state. This issue has been r esolved. When ports were added to a trunk grou p on a Rapier 16, the ports operated in the wr ong duplex mode. This iss ue has been r esolved. Layer 3[...]

  • Página 47

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 47 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I The ADD IPV6 HOST command was not accepting the INTERF ACE parameter when adding a host with a link-local addr ess. This issue has been res ol v ed . TCP did not send a TCP Reset message under some cir cumstances, for example when the T eln[...]

  • Página 48

    48 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I Router Advertisement Messages A router advertisement is an ICMP (type 10) message containing: ■ In the destination addr ess field of the IP header , the interface's configured advertisement address , either 2 24.0.0.1 (ALL) or 255.255.255.255 (LIMITED). ■[...]

  • Página 49

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches 49 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I routers on the same link. By default th e minimum is 450 seconds (7 .5 minutes), and the maximum is 600 seconds (10 minutes). Pr eferenc e Level The pr eference level is the pr eference of the advertised addr ess as a default rou te r ad d [...]

  • Página 50

    50 Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I this value. If it should never be used as a default router , set it to NOTDEF AUL T . ADD IP INTERFACE= interface IPADDRESS={ ipadd |DHCP} PREFERENCELEVEL={-2147483648..2147483 647|NOTDEFAULT} [ other-ip-parameters ] SET IP INTERFACE= interface [PREFERENCELEVEL={-[...]

  • Página 51

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Switches ADD IP ADVERTISE INTERF ACE 51 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I ENABLE IP ADVER TISE Syntax ENABLE IP ADVERTISE Description This command globally enables IC MP Router Discovery advertisements on the rout er. However the device wi ll not send or pr ocess Router Discover message[...]

  • Página 52

    52 DELETE IP ADVERTISE IN TERFACE Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I Description This command adds ICMP Router Di scovery advertising to a single phys ical IP interface. The interface will only send router advertisements if it has been globally enabled with the ENABLE IP ADVER TISE comm and. The ADVER[...]

  • Página 53

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Sw itches SET IP ADVERTISE INTERF ACE 53 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I Example T o delete Router Discovery from vlan1, use the command: DELETE IP ADVERTISE INTERFACE=vlan1 See Also DISABLE IP ADVER TISE ENABLE IP ADVER TISE ADD IP DISCOVER Y INTERF ACE SET IP DISCOVER Y INTERF ACE S[...]

  • Página 54

    54 SHOW IP ADVERTISE Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I See Also DISABLE IP DISCOVER Y DELETE IP DISCOVER Y INTERF ACE ENABLE IP DISCOVER Y ADD IP DISCOVER Y INTERF ACE SHOW IP ADVER TISE Syntax SHOW IP ADVERTISE Description This command displays the Router Di scovery advertising configuration for all[...]

  • Página 55

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series S witches SHOW IP ADVE RTISE 55 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I See Also DISABLE IP DISCOVER Y DELETE IP DISCOVER Y INTERF ACE ENABLE IP DISCOVER Y ADD IP DISCOVER Y INTERF ACE SET IP DISCOVER Y INTERF ACE Old Router Discove r Pro cess Before an IP host can send IP packets, it needs t[...]

  • Página 56

    56 SHOW IP ADVERTISE Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I Adopting the VRRP IP Addr ess Benefits The VRRP master router can adopt the IP addr ess of the virtual router (VR), and respond to the fol lowing packet s destine d for the VR I P address, even if it do es not own this IP addr ess on any of its i[...]

  • Página 57

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series S witches SHOW IP ADVE RTISE 57 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I The ADOP TVRIP parameter specifies that when the switch is acting as the VRRP master it should r espond to requests dir ected at any IP address that it is backing up, even if it does not own that addr ess. If it does not [...]

  • Página 58

    58 SHOW IP ADVERTISE Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I Note that IPv6 mu lticast packets wi ll flood the VLAN w hen MLD snooping is disabled. T o enable MLD snooping, use the command: ENABLE MLDSNOOPING T o display debugging information, us e the command: ENABLE MLDSNOOPING DEBUG This command display[...]

  • Página 59

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series S witches SHOW IP ADVE RTISE 59 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I T o create a polling instance, use the command: ADD PING POLL= poll-id IPADDRESS={ ipadd | ipv6add [% inter face ]} [CRITICALINTERVAL=1..65535] [DESCRIPTION= poll-description ] [FAILC OUNT=1..100] [LENGTH=4..1500] [NORMAL[...]

  • Página 60

    60 SHOW IP ADVERTISE Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I After you have configur ed the ping polling instance, specify a scri pt or scripts to run when the device becomes unr eachable, using the command: CREATE TRIGGER= trigger-id MODULE=PIN G EVENT=DEVICEDOWN POLL= poll-id SCRIPT= filename ... [ othe [...]

  • Página 61

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series S witches SHOW IP ADVE RTISE 61 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I Commands This enhancement intr oduces three new commands: ■ DISABLE IP ICMPREPL Y ■ ENABLE IP ICMPREPL Y ■ SHOW IP ICMPREPL Y DISABLE IP ICMPREPL Y Syntax DISABLE IP ICMPREPLY[={ALL|NETUNREACH|HOSTUNREACH|REDIRECT}][...]

  • Página 62

    62 SHOW IP ADVERTISE Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I SHOW IP ICMPREPL Y Syntax SHOW IP ICMPREPLY Description This command display the status of config urable ICMP messages (Fig ure Figure 4: Example output fr om the SHOW IP ICMPREPL Y command: Static IGMP This section describes an enhancement to th[...]

  • Página 63

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series S witches SHOW IP ADVE RTISE 63 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I Figure 6: Forwarding multicast dat a over a specified interface and port. Configuration Example The following configuration exam ple illustrates the st eps requir ed to create a static IGMP association. It assumes that vl[...]

  • Página 64

    64 SHOW IP IGMP Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I Commands This enhancement modifies one command: ■ SHOW IP IGMP This command now includes a DESTINA TION parameter . Only the modified parts of the command text ar e shown below . and has seven new commands: ■ ADD IP IGMP DESTINA TION ■ CREA TE I[...]

  • Página 65

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches SHOW IP IGMP 65 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I Figure 7: Example output fr om the SHOW IP IG MP DESTINA TION command showin g Static Gr oups. See Also SHOW IP IGMP DEBUG IGMP Protocol ------------------------------------ --------------------------------- ------------- Statu[...]

  • Página 66

    66 ADD IP IGMP DESTINA TION Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I New Commands ADD IP IGMP DESTINA TION Syntax ADD IP IGMP DESTINATION= ipaddress INTERFACE= interface PORT={ALL| port-list } where: ■ ipaddress is an existing IGMP group destination address. ■ interface is the name of the interface over[...]

  • Página 67

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Sw itches CREA TE IP IGMP DESTINA TION 67 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I CREA TE IP IGMP DESTINA TION Syntax CREATE IP IGMP DESTINATION= ipaddress INTERFACE= interface [PORT={ALL| port-list }] where: ■ ipaddress is an exis ting IGMP gr oup dest ination address. ■ interface is the[...]

  • Página 68

    68 DELETE IP IGMP DESTINA TION Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I DELETE IP IGMP DESTINA TION Syntax DELETE IP IGMP DESTINATION= ipaddress INTERFACE= interface PORT={ALL| port-list } where: ■ ipaddress is an existing IGMP group destination address. ■ interface is the name of the interface over whi[...]

  • Página 69

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches ENABLE IP IGMP DEBUG 69 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I DISABLE IP IGMP DEBUG Syntax DISABLE IP IGMP DEBUG Description This command disables all IGMP debuggi ng messages and r esets the DESTINA TION and SOURCEIP ADDRESS parameters set in the ENABLE IP IGMP DEBUG command to A[...]

  • Página 70

    70 SHOW IP IGMP DEBUG Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I SHOW IP IGMP DEBUG Syntax SHOW IP IGMP DEBUG Description This command shows the IGMP debugging options that have be en set. Figure 8: Example output fr om SHOW IP IGMP DEBUG. Examples T o display IGMP debugging information, use the command: SHOW[...]

  • Página 71

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches SHOW IP IGMP DEBUG 71 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I ■ software r elease 86s-251 and patch 86251-04 are loaded, but the patch was corrupted after a restart or r eboot. The Rapier16f i requir es the 86251-04 patch to operate correctly . W ithout this patch the port map is [...]

  • Página 72

    72 SHOW IP IGMP DEBUG Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I Although the ifIndex and Interface numbers do not match, this is the c orrect port map . Y ou do not need to take any more acti on if you have the corr ect port map. An incorrect port map If the 86251-04 patch is not installed, or has become cor[...]

  • Página 73

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches SHOW IP IGMP DEBUG 73 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I Figure 3: Router startup messa ges Enter [Y] when the Force EPROM download (Y)? option appears. 11. Load the 86251-04.paz patch file, and set it as the pr eferred patch. T o load the 86251-04.paz file, use the command: LO[...]

  • Página 74

    74 ADD PPP Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I ADD PPP Syntax ADD PPP= ppp-interface OVER= physical-interface [other parameters] where: ■ ppp-interface is the PPP interface number , from 0 to 51 1. ■ physical-interface is: •S Y N n •D S 3 n •I S D N - callname •A C C - callname •M I O X n[...]

  • Página 75

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Se ries Switches CREA TE PPP 75 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I CREA TE PPP Syntax CREATE PPP= ppp-interface OVER= physical-interface [other parameters] where: ■ ppp-interface is the PPP interface number , from 0 to 51 1. ■ physical-interface is: •S Y N n •D S 3 n •I S D N - callna[...]

  • Página 76

    76 DELETE PPP Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I DELETE PPP Syntax DELETE PPP= ppp-interface OVER= physical-interface [other parameters] where: ■ ppp-interface is the PPP interface number , from 0 to 51 1. ■ physical-interface is: •S Y N n •D S 3 n •I S D N - callname •A C C - callname •[...]

  • Página 77

    Patch 86251-08 For Rapier Series Swit ches SHOW PPP 77 Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356 -00 REV I Description This command is used to change the configuration parameters of a PPP interface running over: ■ a synchronous port ■ a DS3 port ■ an ISDN call ■ an ACC call ■ a MIOX circuit ■ TDM group ■ an L2TP call PPP o[...]

  • Página 78

    78 SHOW PPP Patch Release Note Patch 86251-08 for Software R elease 2.5.1 C613-10356- 00 REV I[...]