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AMD 27493 manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones AMD 27493. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica AMD 27493 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual AMD 27493 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales AMD 27493, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones AMD 27493 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo AMD 27493
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo AMD 27493
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo AMD 27493
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de AMD 27493 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de AMD 27493 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico AMD en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de AMD 27493, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo AMD 27493, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual AMD 27493. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    Preliminary Information AM D Athlon X P Pr oc essor Model 1 0 Data Sheet Publication # 26237 Rev. C Issue Date: May 2003 TM[...]

  • Página 2

    Preliminary Information T rademarks AMD, the AMD Arro w logo, AMD Athlon, AMD Duron, and combinatio ns thereof , Qu antiSpeed, and 3D Now! ar e tr ademarks of Ad vanced Micr o Devices, Inc. HyperT ransport is a licensed trademar k of the HyperT r ansport T ec hnolog y Consortium. MMX is a trademar k of Intel Co rpor atio n. Windo ws is a register e[...]

  • Página 3

    T able of Contents iii 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information T able of Contents Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi 1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 Q[...]

  • Página 4

    iv T able of Contents AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information 8 Electrical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 8.1 Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 8.2 Interface Signal Groupings . . . [...]

  • Página 5

    T able of Contents v 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information FID[3:0] Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 FSB_Sense[1:0] Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 FLUSH# Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

  • Página 6

    vi T able of Contents AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

  • Página 7

    List of Figures vii 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information List of Figures Figure 1. Typical AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 10 System Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Figure 2. Logic Symbol Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

  • Página 8

    viii List of Figures AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

  • Página 9

    List of T ables ix 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information List of T ables Table 1. Electrical and Thermal Specifications for the Advanced 333 FSB AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Table 2. Advanced 333 FSB SYSCLK and SYSCLK# AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . [...]

  • Página 10

    x List of T ables AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information Table 25. FID[3:0] Clock Multiplier Encodings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 Table 26. Front-Side Bus Sense Truth Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Table 27. VID[4:0] Code to Voltage Definition . . . . [...]

  • Página 11

    Revision History xi 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Revision History Date Rev Description May 2003 C Public revision C of the AMD Athlon™ XP Pr ocessor Model 1 0 Data Sheet includes the following changes: ■ In Chapter 1, revis ed wording in the Overview . ■ Added Chapter 6, “ A[...]

  • Página 12

    xii Revision History AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

  • Página 13

    Chapter 1 Overview 1 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 1O v e r v i e w The AM D Athlon™ X P processor model 1 0 with QuantiSpeed™ architecture po wers the next generation in compu ting platforms, delivering extr eme performance for Windo ws ® XP . T he AMD Athlon™ XP processor mo[...]

  • Página 14

    2 Overview Chapter 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information T he featur es o f the AMD Athlon XP processor model 10 are QuantiSpeed™ arc hitectur e, 640 Kbytes of total, high- perf ormance, full-speed, on-chip cac he, an ad v anced 400 front- side bus (FSB) with a 3.2-Gigab yte per second sy[...]

  • Página 15

    Chapter 1 Overview 3 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information T he AMD Athlon XP pr ocessor model 10 deliv er s excellent system perf ormance in a cost-e ffectiv e, industry -standard f orm factor . The AMD Athlon XP pr oc essor model 10 is compatible with motherboar ds based on Sock et A. F ig[...]

  • Página 16

    4 Overview Chapter 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

  • Página 17

    Chapter 2 Interface Signals 5 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 2 Interface Signals T his section describes the inte rface signals utilized by the AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 10. 2. 1 Overview T he AMD Athlon™ system bus ar chitectur e is designed to deli ver e xcellent data mov e[...]

  • Página 18

    6 Interface Signals Chapter 2 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information 2.3 Push-Pull (P P) Drivers T he AMD Athlon XP pr ocessor model 10 supports push- pull (PP) dri ver s. The system lo gic co nfigures the pr ocessor with the configur ation par ameter ca lled SysPushPull (1=PP). T he impedance[...]

  • Página 19

    Chapter 3 Logic Symbol Diagram 7 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 3 Logic Symbol Diagr am F igur e 2 is the logic symbol di agr am of the processor . This diagr am shows the lo gical grou ping of the input and output signals. Figure 2. Logic S ymbol Diagram SDA T A[63:0]# SDA T AINC LK[[...]

  • Página 20

    8 Logic Symbol Di agram Chapter 3 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

  • Página 21

    Chapter 4 Power Management 9 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 4 P ower Management T his chapter describes the po w er management control system of the AMD Athlon™ XP pr ocessor model 10. The po wer management featur es of the processor ar e compliant with the A CPI 1.0b and A CPI 2.0 [...]

  • Página 22

    10 Power Management Chapter 4 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information T he f ollowing sections pr ovide an o v ervie w of the pow er management states. F or mor e details, refer to the AMD A thlon™ and AMD D uron™ System Bus Specification , or der# 21902. Note: In all power management sta t[...]

  • Página 23

    Chapter 4 Power Management 11 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information m ust fir st connect the system bus. Connecting the system bus places the pr ocessor into the higher po we r pr obe state. After the Northbridge has completed all pr obes of the processor , the Northbridge m ust disconnect t[...]

  • Página 24

    12 Power Management Chapter 4 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information In C2, pr obes are allo wed, as sho wn in F igur e 3 on page 9 T he Stop Gr ant state is also entered f or the S1, P o w ered On Suspend, system sleep state bas ed on a write to the SLP_TYP and SLP_EN fields in the A CPI- def[...]

  • Página 25

    Chapter 4 Power Management 13 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information T he Northbridge contains BIOS progr ammable r egister s to enable the system bus disconnect in r esponse to Halt and Stop Gr ant special cycles. W hen the Northbridge recei v es the Halt or Stop Gr ant special cycle fr om t[...]

  • Página 26

    14 Power Management Chapter 4 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information F igur e 4 shows STPCLK# assertion r esulting in the pr ocessor in the Stop Gr ant state and the AMD Athlon system bus disconnected. Figure 4. AMD Athlon™ System Bus D isconnect Sequence in the Stop Gr ant State An example [...]

  • Página 27

    Chapter 4 Power Management 15 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information F igur e 5 shows the signal seque nce of e v ents that takes the pr ocessor out of the Stop Grant state, connects the pr ocessor to the AMD Athlon system bus, and puts the pr ocessor into the W or king state. Figure 5. Exiti[...]

  • Página 28

    16 Power Management Chapter 4 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information Connect State Diagram F igur e 6 below and F igur e 7 on page 17 sho w the No rthbridge and pr ocessor connect state diagrams, r especti vel y . Figure 6. Northbridge Connect State Diagram Condition 1 A disconnect is requeste[...]

  • Página 29

    Chapter 4 Power Management 17 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Figure 7 . Processor Connect St ate Diagram Condition 1 CONNECT is deasserted by the Northbridge (for a previously sent Halt or Stop Grant special cycle). 2 Processor receives a wake-up event and must cancel the disconnect r[...]

  • Página 30

    18 Power Management Chapter 4 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information 4.3 Clock Control T he processor implements a Cloc k Control (CLK_Ctl) MSR (addr ess C001_001Bh) that det ermines the internal cloc k di visor when the AMD Athlon system bus is disconnected. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ and AMD[...]

  • Página 31

    Chapter 5 CPUID Support 19 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 5 CP U I D Support AMD Athlon™ XP pr ocessor model 10 ver sion and featur e set r ecognition can be perf ormed through the use of the CPUID instruction, that pr ovides co mplete inf ormation a bout the pr ocessor—v endor , [...]

  • Página 32

    20 CPU I D Support Chapter 5 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

  • Página 33

    Chapter 6 Advanced 333 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlo n™ XP Processor Mode l 10 Specifications 21 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 6 Advanced 333 Fr ont- Side Bus AM D Athlon™ X P Proc essor Model 1 0 Specifications T his chapter describes the electrical specifications that ar e unique to[...]

  • Página 34

    22 Advanced 333 Front-Side Bus AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 10 Specifications Chapter 6 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information 6.2 Advanced 333 FS B AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 1 0 SYS C L K a n d SYS C L K # A C C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s T able 2 shows the SY SCLK/SYSCLK# diff[...]

  • Página 35

    Chapter 6 Advanced 333 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlo n™ XP Processor Mode l 10 Specifications 23 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 6.3 Advanced 333 F S B AM D Athlon™ System Bus AC Char acteristics T he A C char acteristics of the AMD Athlon system bus of this pr ocessor are sho wn in T a[...]

  • Página 36

    24 Advanced 333 Front-Side Bus AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 10 Specifications Chapter 6 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information 6.4 Advanced 333 FS B AM D Athlon™ System Bus DC Characteristics T a ble 4 shows the DC c har ac teristics of the AMD Athlon system bus f or this processor . T[...]

  • Página 37

    Chapter 7 Advanced 400 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlo n™ XP Processor Mode l 10 Specifications 25 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 7 Advanced 400 Fr ont- Side Bus AM D Athlon™ X P Proc essor Model 1 0 Specifications T his chapter describes the electrical specifications that ar e unique to[...]

  • Página 38

    26 Advanced 400 Front-Side Bus AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 10 Specifications Chapter 7 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information 7 .2 Advanced 400 FS B AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 1 0 SYS C L K a n d SYS C L K # A C C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s T able 6 shows the SY SCLK/SYSCLK# dif[...]

  • Página 39

    Chapter 7 Advanced 400 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlo n™ XP Processor Mode l 10 Specifications 27 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 7 .3 Advanced 400 F S B AM D Athlon™ System Bus AC Char acteristics T he A C char acteristics of the AMD Athlon system bus of this pr ocessor are sho wn in T [...]

  • Página 40

    28 Advanced 400 Front-Side Bus AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 10 Specifications Chapter 7 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information 7 .4 Advanced 400 FS B AM D Athlon™ System Bus DC Characteristics T a ble 8 shows the DC c har ac teristics of the AMD Athlon system bus f or this processor . [...]

  • Página 41

    Chapter 8 Electrical Data 29 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 8 Electrical Data T his chapter describes the elec trical c har acteristics that apply to all desktop AMD Athlon™ XP pr ocessors model 10. 8. 1 Conventions T he con ventions used in this c hapter are as f ollo w s: ■ Curr[...]

  • Página 42

    30 Electrical Data Chapter 8 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 2623 7C — May 2003 Preliminary Information 8.3 V oltage Identification (VI D[4:0]) T a ble 10 shows the VID[4:0] DC Char acteristics. F or mor e infor- mation on VID[4:0] DC Char acteri stics, see “VID[4:0] Pins” on page 77. AMD Athlon™ Sys t em Bu s SADDIN[1 4:2[...]

  • Página 43

    Chapter 8 Electrical Data 31 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 8.4 Frequency Identification (FI D[3:0]) T a ble 11 shows the FID[3:0] DC c har acteristics. F or more inf ormation, see “F ID[3:0] Pins” on page 74. 8.5 VCCA AC and DC Characteristics T a ble 12 shows the A C and DC c ha[...]

  • Página 44

    32 Electrical Data Chapter 8 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information 8.7 V CC_COR E Characteristics T a ble 13 shows the A C and DC c haracteristics f or V CC_C ORE . See F igur e 10 on page 33 for a gr aphi cal r epresentation of the V CC_CORE wave fo r m . T able 1 3. V C C_COR E AC and DC Cha[...]

  • Página 45

    Chapter 8 Electrical Data 33 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information F igur e 10 sho w s the pr ocessor core v oltage (V CC_CORE ) w av ef orm response to perturbation. T he t MIN_A C (negativ e A C tr ansient excur sion time) and t MAX_A C (positi ve A C tr ansient excur sion time) r epresent[...]

  • Página 46

    34 Electrical Data Chapter 8 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information 8.8 Absolute Ratings T he AMD Athlon XP pr oce ssor model 10 should not be subjected to conditions exceedin g the a bsolute ratings, as suc h conditions can ad ver sel y affect l ong-term relia bilit y or result in functional d[...]

  • Página 47

    Chapter 8 Electrical Data 35 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 8.9 S YSC LK and SY SC LK# DC Characteristics T a ble 15 shows the DC c harac teristics of the SY SCLK and SYSCLK# differ ential cloc ks. The SY SCLK signal repr esents CLKIN and RSTCLK tied toget her while the SY SCLK# signa[...]

  • Página 48

    36 Electrical Data Chapter 8 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information 8. 1 0 General A C and DC Characteristics T a ble 16 shows the AMD Athlon XP processor model 10 A C and DC c h ar acteristics of the Sout hbridge, JT A G, test, and miscel- laneous pins. T able 1 6. Gener al AC and DC Character[...]

  • Página 49

    Chapter 8 Electrical Data 37 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information T BIT Input Time to Acqu ire 20.0 ns 7, 8 T RPT Inpu t Time to Reacquire 40.0 ns 9–1 3 T RISE Signal Rise Time 1 .0 3.0 V/ns 6 T FA L L Signal Fall Time 1 .0 3.0 V/ns 6 C P IN Pin Capacitance 4 1 2 pF T VA L I D Time to dat[...]

  • Página 50

    38 Electrical Data Chapter 8 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information 8. 1 1 Open Drain T est Circuit F igur e 12 is a test cir cuit that ma y be used on automated test equipment (A TE) to test f or v alidity on open drain pins. Refer to T able 16, “Gener al A C and DC Characteristics, ” on p[...]

  • Página 51

    Chapter 8 Electrical Data 39 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 8. 1 2 Thermal Diode Characteristics T he AMD Athlon XP pr ocessor model 10 pro vides a diode that can be used in conjunction with an external temper atur e sensor to determine the die temper atur e of the pr ocessor . The di[...]

  • Página 52

    40 Electrical Data Chapter 8 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information T hermal limits in motherboar d des ign ar e necessary to pr otect the pr ocessor from thermal damage. T SHUTDO WN is the temper atur e for thermal pr ot ection circuitr y to initiate shutdo wn of the processor . T SD_DELA Y is[...]

  • Página 53

    Chapter 8 Electrical Data 41 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 8. 1 3 AP I C Pins AC and DC Characteristics T a ble 19 shows the AMD Athlon XP processor model 10 A C and DC c haracteristics of the APIC pins. T able 1 9. AP I C Pin AC and DC Characteristics S ymbol Parame ter Description [...]

  • Página 54

    42 Electrical Data Chapter 8 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

  • Página 55

    Chapter 9 Signal and Power-Up Requirements 43 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 9 Signal and P ow er-Up Requirements T h e AMD Athlon™ XP processo r model 10 is designed to pr ovide functional oper ation if the v o ltage and temper ature par ameters ar e within the limits of normal ope[...]

  • Página 56

    44 Signal and Power-Up Requirements Chapter 9 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information Po we r - U p T i mi n g Requirements. T he signal timing requir ements ar e as f ollows: 1. RESET# must be asserted bef or e PWR OK is asserted. T he AMD Athlon XP processor model 10 does not set the corr ect [...]

  • Página 57

    Chapter 9 Signal and Power-Up Requirements 45 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information clock m ust be v alid at this time. T he system cloc ks are designed to be running af ter 3.3 V has been within specification f o r th r ee milliseconds. 4. PWR OK assertion to deassertion of RESET# T he dur [...]

  • Página 58

    46 Signal and Power-Up Requirements Chapter 9 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information Clock Multiplier Selection (FI D[3:0]) T he chipset samples the FID[3:0] signals in a c hipset-specific manner fr om the pr ocessor and uses this inf ormation to determine the corr ect serial in itialization pa[...]

  • Página 59

    Chapter 10 Mechanical Data 47 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 1 0 Mechanical Data T he AMD Athlon™ XP proc essor model 10 connects to themotherboar d through a Pin Grid Arr a y (PGA) soc ket named Soc ket A. T his processor utiliz es the Organic Pin Grid Arr a y (OPGA) package type d[...]

  • Página 60

    48 Mechanical Data Chapter 1 0 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information 1 0.2 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 1 0 Part Number 2 7488 O PGA Package Dimensions T a ble 21 shows the part n u mber 27488 OPGA package dimensions in millimeters assi gned to the letter s and symbols used in the 27488 p[...]

  • Página 61

    Chapter 10 Mechanical Data 49 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Figure 1 4. AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 1 0 P art Number 27 488 O PGA Package Diagram[...]

  • Página 62

    50 Mechanical Data Chapter 1 0 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information 1 0.3 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 1 0 Part Number 2 7493 O PGA Package Dimensions T a ble 22 shows the part n u mber 27493 OPGA package dimensions in millimeters assi gned to the letter s and symbols sho wn in the 27493[...]

  • Página 63

    Chapter 10 Mechanical Data 51 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Figure 1 5. AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 1 0 P art Number 27 493 O PGA Package Diagram[...]

  • Página 64

    52 Mechanical Data Chapter 1 0 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

  • Página 65

    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 53 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 1 1 Pin Descriptions T his chapter includes pin diagr ams of the organic pin grid arr a y (OPGA) f or the AMD Athlon™ XP pr ocessor model 10, a listing of pin name ab br eviations, and a cr oss-r eferenced listing of pin [...]

  • Página 66

    54 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information 123456 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 2 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 3 0 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 A SAO#1 2 SAO#5 SAO#3 SD#55 SD#6 1 SD#53 SD#63 SD#62 NC SD#57 SD#39 SD#35 SD#34 SD #44 NC SDOC#2 SD[...]

  • Página 67

    Chapter 1 1 Pin Descriptions 55 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information A B C D E F G H J K L M N P Q R S T U V W X Y Z AA AB A C AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM AN 1 SAO#7 SAO#1 1 SAO#10 SAO#0 VID[0] PICCLK TCK SCNCK1 TDI FID[0] F ID[2] DBRDY S TPC# A20M# FERR IGNNE# INT R 1 2 VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS [...]

  • Página 68

    56 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information T able 23. Pin Name Abbreviations Abbreviation F ull Name Pin A20M# AE1 AMD A H6 ANLOG ANAL OG A J1 3 CLKFR CLKFWDRST AJ2 1 CLKIN AN 1 7 CLKIN# AL1 7 CNNCT CONNECT AL 23 CO R E F B AG 1 1 CO R E F B # AG 1 3 C PR # C PU_ PRE[...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 57 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information NC Q3 1 NC S3 1 NC U3 1 NC U37 NC W7 NC W3 1 NC Y5 NC Y3 1 NC Y33 NC A A5 NC A A3 1 NC AC7 NC AC3 1 NC AD8 NC AD30 NC AE7 NC AE3 1 NC AF6 NC AF8 NC AF1 0 NC AF28 NC AF30 NC AF32 NC AG5 NC AG1 9 NC AG2 1 NC AG23 NC AG25 NC A[...]

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    58 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information SAI#5 SADDIN[5]# AE33 SAI#6 SADDIN[6]# A J35 SAI#7 SADDIN[7]# AG37 SAI#8 SADDIN[8]# AL33 SAI#9 SADDIN[9]# AN37 SAI#1 0 SADDIN[1 0]# A L3 7 SAI#1 1 SADDIN[1 1]# AG35 SAI#1 2 SADDIN[1 2]# A N29 SAI#1 3 SADDIN[1 3]# A N35 SAI#1[...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 59 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information SD#37 SDA T A[3 7]# C23 SD#38 SDA T A[38 ]# C27 SD#39 SDA T A[39 ]# A23 SD#40 SDA T A[40]# A35 SD#4 1 SDA T A[4 1]# C35 SD#42 SDA T A[42]# C33 SD#43 SDA T A[43]# C3 1 SD#44 SDA T A[44]# A29 SD#45 SDA T A[45]# C29 SD#46 SDA [...]

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    60 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information VCC V C C_COR E F24 VCC V C C_COR E F28 VCC V C C_COR E F32 VCC V C C_COR E F34 VCC V C C_COR E F36 VCC V C C_COR E H2 VCC V C C_COR E H4 VCC V C C_COR E H1 2 VCC V C C_COR E H1 6 VCC V C C_COR E H20 VCC V C C_COR E H24 VCC [...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 61 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information VCC V C C_COR E AK34 VCC V C C_COR E AK36 VCC V C C_COR E AJ 5 VCC V C C_COR E AL5 VCC V C C_COR E AM2 VCC V C C_COR E AM1 0 VCC V C C_COR E AM1 4 VCC V C C_COR E AM1 8 VCC V C C_COR E AM22 VCC V C C_COR E AM26 VCC V C C_CO[...]

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    62 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information VS S T2 VS S T4 VS S T6 VS S T8 VS S V30 VS S V32 VS S V34 VS S V36 VS S X2 VS S X4 VS S X6 VS S X8 VS S Z30 VS S Z32 VS S Z34 VS S Z36 VS S AB2 VS S AB8 VS S AB4 VS S AB6 VS S AD32 VS S AD34 VS S AD36 VS S AF2 VS S AF4 VS S[...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 63 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 11. 2 P i n L i s t T able 24 on page 64 cross- refer e nces Sock et A pin location to signal name. T he “L ” (Le vel) column sho ws th e electrical specification fo r this pin. “P” indicates a push -pull mode dri v[...]

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    64 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information T able 24. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Description L P R A1 No Pin page 7 6 - - - A3 SADDOUT[1 2]# P O G A5 SADDOUT[5]# P O G A7 SADDOUT[3]# P O G A9 S DA T A[55]# P B P A1 1 SDA T A[6 1]# P B P A1 3 S DA T A [5[...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 65 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information D 1 0 V S S --- D1 2 V CC_CORE --- D 1 4 V S S --- D1 6 V CC_CORE --- D 1 8 V S S --- D20 V C C_COR E --- D 2 2 V S S --- D24 V C C_COR E --- D 2 6 V S S --- D28 V C C_COR E --- D 3 0 V S S --- D32 V C C_COR E --- D 3 4 V S[...]

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    66 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information G1 9 NC Pin page 76 - - - G2 1 NC Pin page 76 - - - G23 Key Pin page 76 - - - G25 Key Pin page 76 - - - G27 NC Pin page 76 - - - G29 NC Pin page 76 - - - G3 1 NC Pin page 76 - - - G33 S DA T A [20]# P B G G35 S DA T A[23]# P[...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 67 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information N1 P ICCLK page 72 O I - N3 P ICD#[0] page 72 O B - N5 P ICD#[1] page 72 O B - N7 Key Pi n page 76 - - - N3 1 NC Pin page 76 - - - N33 S DA T A [25]# P B P N35 S DA T A [27]# P B P N37 S DA T A[1 8]# P B G P 2 V S S --- P 4[...]

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    68 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information V 3 0 V S S --- V 3 2 V S S --- V 3 4 V S S --- V 3 6 V S S --- W1 F ID[0] page 7 4 O O - W3 F ID[1] page 74 O O - W5 VR EF SYS page 78 P - - W7 NC Pin page 7 6 - - - W3 1 NC Pin page 76 - - - W33 SDA T AINCLK[0]# P I G W35 [...]

  • Página 81

    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 69 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information AD2 V CC_C ORE --- AD4 V CC_C ORE --- AD6 V CC_C ORE --- AD8 NC Pin page 7 6 - - - AD30 NC Pin page 76 - - - A D 3 2 V S S --- A D 3 4 V S S --- A D 3 6 V S S --- AE1 A20M# P I - AE3 P WROK P I - AE5 ZP page 78 P - - A E 7 [...]

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    70 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information A H 1 6 V S S --- AH1 8 V CC_CORE --- A H 2 0 V S S --- AH22 V C C_COR E --- A H 2 4 V S S --- AH26 V C C_COR E --- A H 2 8 V S S --- AH30 F S B_Sense[1] page 7 5 - O G A H 3 2 V S S --- A H 3 4 V S S --- A H 3 6 V S S --- A[...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 71 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information AL25 NC Pin page 76 - - - AL27 NC Pin page 76 - - - AL29 SADDI N[1]# page 77 P I - AL3 1 SDA T AOUTV ALID# P O P AL33 SADDIN[8]# P I P AL35 SADDIN[4]# P I G AL3 7 SADDI N[1 0]# P I G AM2 V CC_C OR E --- A M 4 V S S --- A M [...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 72 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 1 1 .3 Detailed Pin Descriptions T he inf o rmation in this section pertains to T a ble 24 on page 64. A20M# Pin A20M# is an input from the sy stem used to simulate addr ess wr ap-around in the 20-bit 8086. AM D Pin AMD Soc[...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 73 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information CL K IN , RS T CL K (SY SC LK) Pins Connect CLKIN with RSTCLK and name it SYSCLK. Connect CLKIN# with RSTCLK# and name it SYSCLK#. Length matc h the cloc ks from the cloc k generator to the Northbridge and pr ocessor . See [...]

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    74 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information FI D[3:0] Pins FID[3] (Y3), FID[2] (Y1), FID[1] (W3), and FID[0] (W1) ar e the 4-bit pr ocessor clock-to-SY SCLK ratio . T a ble 25 describes the encodings of the clock m u ltiplier s on FID[3:0]. T he FID[3:0] signals ar e [...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 75 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information signals High abo v e 2.5 V . Do not expose these pins to a differ ential voltage gr eater than 1.60 V , r elati v e to the pr ocessor core v oltage. Refer to “VCC_2.5V Gener ation Circuit” f ound in the section, “Moth[...]

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    76 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information IN T R P i n INTR is an input fr om the syst em that causes the pr ocessor to start an interrupt ac knowledge tr ansaction that fetc hes the 8-bit interrupt v ector and starts execution at that loca tion. JT AG P ins TCK, TM[...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 77 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information S ADDIN[ 1:0 ]# an d SADDO U T[1:0]# Pins T he AMD Athlon XP processor model 10 does not support SADDIN[1:0]# or SADDOUT[1:0]#. SADDIN[1]# is tied to VCC with pullup r esistors, if this bit is not supported by the Northbrid[...]

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    78 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information T he VID codes and corr esponding v oltage lev els ar e shown in T a ble 27. F or mor e information, see the “Requir ed Cir cuits” chapter of the AMD Athlon™ Proce ssor -Based Motherboard Design Guide , or der# 24363. [...]

  • Página 91

    Chapter 12 Ordering Information 79 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 1 2 Ordering Information Standard AM D Athlon™ X P Proc essor Model 1 0 Products AMD standar d products ar e av aila ble in se v er al operating r anges. T he or dering part number s (OPN) ar e formed b y a combinatio[...]

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    80 Ordering Information Chapter 1 2 AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

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    26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations 81 Preliminary Information Appendix A Thermal Diode Calculations T his section contains inf ormati on about the calcul ations f or the on-die thermal diode of the AMD A thlon™ XP pr ocessor model 10. F or electri[...]

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    82 Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information Equation (1) sho ws the id eal diode calculation. Sour cing two curr ents and us ing Equation (1) deri v es the differ ence in the base-to-emitter voltage that leads to finding the diode temper ature as sho wn in [...]

  • Página 95

    Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations 83 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information T he form ulas in Equation (3) and Equation (4) can be used to calculate the temper ature offset f or temperatur e sensor s that do not emplo y series resistance cancellation. The r esult is added to the v alue [...]

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    84 Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

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    26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Appendix B - Conventi ons and Abbreviations 85 Appendix B Con v e ntions and Abbreviations T his section contains informat ion a bout the conv entions and ab br e viations used in this document. Signals and Bits ■ Acti v e-Low Signals — Signal names [...]

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    86 Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information Data T erminology T he f ollowing list defines data terminolog y: ■ Quantities • A word is two b ytes (16 bits) • A double word is f our bytes (32 bits) • A quadword is eight bytes (64 bits) ■ Addr es[...]

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    Appendix B - Conventi ons and Abbreviations 87 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Abbreviations and Acr onyms T able 30 contains the definition s of ab bre viations used in this document. T able 30. Abbreviations Abbreviation Mean ing AA m p e r e F F arad G Giga- Gbit Gigabit Gby te Giga[...]

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    88 Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information T able 31 contains the definiti ons of acr o n yms used in this document. pp i c o - pA picoampere pF picofarad pH picohenry ps picosecond s Second VV o l t WW a t t T able 3 1 . Acronyms Abbreviation Mean ing [...]

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    Appendix B - Conventi ons and Abbreviations 89 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information ISA Industry Standard Architecture IPC Instructions Per Cycle JE DEC Joint Electron D evi ce Engineering Council JT AG Joint T est Action Group LA N Large Area Network LR U Least-Recently Used L VT TL Low V [...]

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    90 Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information SR AM Synchronous Random Access Memo r y SR OM Serial Read Only Memory TLB T ranslation Lookaside Buffer TO M T o p o f Me m o r y T TL T ransistor T ransistor Logic V AS Virtual Address Space VP A Virtual Page[...]

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    Appendix B - Conventi ons and Abbreviations 91 26237 C — May 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr ocesso r Model 1 0 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Related Publications T hese documents pro vide help ful inf ormation about the AMD Athlon™ XP pr ocessor m odel 10, and ca n be found with other r elated documents at the AMD W eb site, http://www .amd.com[...]

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    92 Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations AM D Athlon™ XP Processo r Model 1 0 Data Sheet 26237C — May 2003 Preliminary Information[...]