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AMD OPTERON 30925 manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones AMD OPTERON 30925. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica AMD OPTERON 30925 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual AMD OPTERON 30925 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales AMD OPTERON 30925, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones AMD OPTERON 30925 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo AMD OPTERON 30925
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo AMD OPTERON 30925
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo AMD OPTERON 30925
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de AMD OPTERON 30925 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de AMD OPTERON 30925 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico AMD en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de AMD OPTERON 30925, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo AMD OPTERON 30925, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual AMD OPTERON 30925. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    Builder ’ s Guide f or AMD Opter on™ Pr ocessor -Based Ser ver s and W orkstations Publication # 30925 Revision: 3.04 Issue Date: February 2004[...]

  • Página 2

    © 2003, 2004 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc . All rights reserved. The contents of this document are prov ided in connection with Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (“AM D”) products. AMD m akes no represe ntations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the c ontents of this publication and reserves the right to m ake changes to [...]

  • Página 3

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Contents 3 Contents Revision History ............................................................................................................................... 7 Chapter 1 AMD Opteron™ Processor Key Architectural Features ............[...]

  • Página 4

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 4 Contents 5.6.1 AMD-8000™ Series Chipset .................................................................................. 37 5.6.2 Graphics and Storage .....................................................................................[...]

  • Página 5

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations List of Figures 5 List of Figures Figure 1. AMD Opteron™ Processor Architecture ........................................................................... 9 Figure 2. Model A2210 1U/2P Rack Server .........................................[...]

  • Página 6

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 6 List of Tables List of Tables Table 1. Power Worksheet 1—Component Power ......................................................................... 32 Table 2. Power Worksheet 2—Total Watts................................................[...]

  • Página 7

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Revision History 7 Revision History Date Revision Description February 2004 3.04 Revised public relea se. Added EMEA contact information. December 2003 3.00 Initial public release.[...]

  • Página 8

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 8 Revision History[...]

  • Página 9

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 1 AMD Opteron™ Processor Key Architectural Features 9 Chapter 1 AMD Opter on™ Pr ocessor Key Ar chitectural Featur es The key architectural features of an AMD Opteron™ processo r-based system include AMD64 architecture, integra[...]

  • Página 10

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 10 AMD Opteron™ Processor Key Architectural Features Chapter 1 Integrated DDR DRAM Memory Controller The 128-bit wide integrated DDR DRAM memory controller: • changes the way the processor accesses m ain memory, resulting in increased ban[...]

  • Página 11

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 2 Validated Server Program (VSP) 11 Chapter 2 V alidated Server Pr ogram (VSP) For those System Builders, VARs and Integrators that prefer a pre-built system , the Validated Server Program (VSP) is desi gned to enable rapid introduc [...]

  • Página 12

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 12 Validated Server Program (VSP) Chapter 2 In addition to the rigorous design and test me thodologies, Celestica provides an Engineering Change Notice (ECN) procedure to give advanced warning of any modifications in hardware or firmware alon[...]

  • Página 13

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 2 Validated Server Program (VSP) 13 Figure 2. Model A2210 1U/2P Rack Server Key features of this platform include: • Up to two AMD Opteron 200-series processors • AMD64 architecture • Up to 16 GBytes of DDR ECC registered memor[...]

  • Página 14

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 14 Validated Server Program (VSP) Chapter 2 Figure 3 shows a 4U/4P server, based on the AMD Opteron 800-series processor. Figure 3. Model A8440 4U/4P Rack Server Key features of this platform include: • Up to four AMD Opteron 800-series pro[...]

  • Página 15

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 2 Validated Server Program (VSP) 15 2.4 Not Yet a Member of VSP? For more information, register as a m ember, a nd find out how to order VS P products, please visit http://www.amd.com/vsp7 or contact us by email at vsp@amd.com . In E[...]

  • Página 16

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 16 Validated Server Program (VSP) Chapter 2[...]

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    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 3 AMD Opteron™ Processor-In-a-Box 17 Chapter 3 AMD Opter on™ Pr ocessor -In-a-Box The best solution for System Builders and Resellers manufacturing pedestal platform s is the processor-in-a-box (PIB) from AMD. The PIB is availabl[...]

  • Página 18

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 18 AMD Opteron™ Processor-In-a-Box Chapter 3[...]

  • Página 19

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 4 Heatsink Installation 19 Chapter 4 Heatsink Installation This chapter contains instructions for the inst allation of the AMD Opteron™ processor heatsink. The AMD Opteron processor heatsink requires th e retention fram e and the b[...]

  • Página 20

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 20 Heatsink Installation Chapter 4 Figure 6. Backplate Release Liner 3. Gently lift the motherboard by the edges over the backplate. 4. Align the two threaded standoffs on the backplat e with the two mounting holes near the socket on the moth[...]

  • Página 21

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 4 Heatsink Installation 21 Figure 8. Ensure Proper Contact Between Backplate and Motherboard 7. Carefully place the retention frame on the m otherboard. 8. The screw holes must align with th e backplate standoffs. (See Figure 9.) Fig[...]

  • Página 22

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 22 Heatsink Installation Chapter 4 Figure 10. Tightening Down the Retention Frame 10. Lift the socket locking-leve r. (Pull it out slightly, and then lift up.) Warning: Do not apply voltage until the heatsink is fu lly installed. If voltage i[...]

  • Página 23

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 4 Heatsink Installation 23 Figure 12. Pushing Gently Down on the Processor 13. Inspect the thermal interface m ate rial for scratches or gaps. The heatsink has a thermal interface m aterial pr e-applied on the bottom . This material [...]

  • Página 24

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 24 Heatsink Installation Chapter 4 Figure 14. Heatsink Centered Over Processor 16. Hook the spring clip under the cam lever to the mounting lug on the retention fram e. Some force may need to be applied. Figure 15. Heatsink Spring Clip 17. En[...]

  • Página 25

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 4 Heatsink Installation 25 Figure 16. Pushing Straight Down on the Clip The spring clip must be installed as shown in Figure 17. Figure 17. Correctly Installed Spring Clip[...]

  • Página 26

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 26 Heatsink Installation Chapter 4 19. Carefully turn the cam lever to lock into place. (See Figure 18.) Figure 18. Turning the Cam Lever 20. Ensure the cam lever is locked into the retention frame. (See Figure 19.) Figure 19. Cam Lever Locke[...]

  • Página 27

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 4 Heatsink Installation 27 21. Connect the fan power lead to the proper connector on the motherboard. Figure 20 shows an installed heatsink. Figure 20. Installed Heatsink 22. Check the installation completely to m ake sure heatsink i[...]

  • Página 28

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 28 Heatsink Installation Chapter 4[...]

  • Página 29

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 5 Hardware Considerations 29 Chapter 5 Hardwar e Considerations AMD frequently updates its list of motherboard solutions. For the most up-to-date list of providers please visit our Web site. http://www2.amd.com/us-en /Processors/Prod[...]

  • Página 30

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 30 Hardware Considerations Chapter 5 • Cables inside the enclosure can cause airflow disruptions. Using cable ties, tie and route the cables out of the path of the cooling airflow. • For tower chassis, choose a chassis with power supplies[...]

  • Página 31

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 5 Hardware Considerations 31 Figure 22 on page 31 shows undesirable airf low through a chassis. Both undesirable configurations use a fr ont-inlet power supply. Figure 22. Undesirable Airflow—Pow er Supply w ith Front Inlet Only 5.[...]

  • Página 32

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 32 Hardware Considerations Chapter 5 In order to have a reliable and cost-effective sy stem, system builders should calculate the power requirements for the intended configuration. Note: System builders should refer to the motherboard manual [...]

  • Página 33

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 5 Hardware Considerations 33 Table 1. Power Worksheet 1—Component Power (Continued) Component Item Qty Maximum Current at Each Voltage Level +3.3 V +5 V +12 V –12 V 5 VSB CD-ROM drive CD-RW drive DVD drive Floppy drive Tape drive[...]

  • Página 34

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 34 Hardware Considerations Chapter 5 Note: To calculate the processor current at 12-V VRM source: 25 . 1 12 current core processor voltage core processor I ×       × = Where 12 = VRM source voltage and 1.25 is the reciproc[...]

  • Página 35

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 5 Hardware Considerations 35 AMD strongly recommends that the operation of the power suppl y is investigated and fully understood by the system builder to meet the requirem ents of each configuration. Verification of mechanical fit w[...]

  • Página 36

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 36 Hardware Considerations Chapter 5 200 series = Up to 2-way servers and workstations 800 series = Up to 8-way servers and workstations yy—Indicates relative performance within th e series. In other wo rds, an AMD Opteron processor model 2[...]

  • Página 37

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 5 Hardware Considerations 37 Table 3. AMD Opteron™ Processor Series and Model Numbers (Con tinued) Series 100 Series 200 Series 800 Series L1/L2 data cache protection ECC ECC ECC L1/L2 instruction cache protection Parity Parity Par[...]

  • Página 38

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 38 Hardware Considerations Chapter 5 • AGP3.0 interface • HyperTransport tunnel Refer to the AMD-8151 graphics tu nnel product brief and to the Preliminary AMD-8151™ HyperTransport™ AGP3.0 Graphics Tunnel Data Sheet , order# 24888 for[...]

  • Página 39

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 5 Hardware Considerations 39 Servers are systems that are not typically used by just one operat or sitting in front of a display attached directly to the server. The server is used to support othe r computers such as desktops or work[...]

  • Página 40

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 40 Hardware Considerations Chapter 5 Table 4. Microsoft ® Drivers for the AMD-8000™ Series of Chipset Components (Continued) 32-Bit Operating Systems 64-Bit Operating Systems Drivers for Microsoft ® Operating Systems Windows ® 98 Windows[...]

  • Página 41

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 5 Hardware Considerations 41 Table 5 shows AMD-8000 series core logic (chipset) drivers for Linux operating systems. Table 5. Linux Drivers for the AMD-8000™ Series of Chipset Components Drivers for Linux Operating Systems Kernel 2[...]

  • Página 42

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 42 Hardware Considerations Chapter 5[...]

  • Página 43

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 6 EMI Reduction Techniques 43 Chapter 6 EMI Reduction T echniques These electromagnetic interference (EMI) redu ction techniques can be implem ented with relatively short lead-tim es at the final sy stem -assembly stage. Proper elect[...]

  • Página 44

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 44 EMI Reduction Techniques Chapter 6 2. Disable Unused Clocks Clock signals that have no load can have high leve ls of ringing that can lead to EMI problems. The motherboard BIOS firmware s hould be programmed to detect and disable unused m [...]

  • Página 45

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Chapter 6 EMI Reduction Techniques 45 8. Processor Heatsink Grounding Although grounding of the processor heatsink has not yet been required on any AMD Opteron processor-based systems, grounding of the proces sor heat sink can further lower [...]

  • Página 46

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 46 EMI Reduction Techniques Chapter 6[...]

  • Página 47

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Appendix A AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based System Build Procedure 47 Appendix A AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based System Build Procedure Always verify that the system you are building only uses components from the list recomm ended by AMD, or fo[...]

  • Página 48

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 48 AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based System Build Procedure Appendix A 8. Install the assembled m otherboard and processor with heatsink into the chassis. Alway s install any standoffs needed to support the motherboard, especially in the areas w[...]

  • Página 49

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Appendix A AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based System Build Procedure 49 a. Turn off the system and unplug it before installing each card. b. Install additional ca rds o ne at a time. c. Restart the system after ev ery card installation. Note: If[...]

  • Página 50

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 50 AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based System Build Procedure Appendix A[...]

  • Página 51

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Appendix B FAQs 51 Appendix B FAQs Appendix B contains frequently asked questions concerning AMD Opteron™ processors and the validated server program. B.1 AMD Opteron™ Processor FAQs Q: What markets are the AMD Opteron series p rocessors[...]

  • Página 52

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 52 FAQs Appendix B Windows Server 2003 and Microsoft Windows XP . Sixty-four-bit applications for the AMD Opteron processor include Apache Server, Mental Ray, Zeus, Cl uster Strike Server, SendMail, MY SQL, IBM DB2, and CA Ingres. Sixty-four-[...]

  • Página 53

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Appendix B FAQs 53 plan is for IT managers to seamlessly m ove to 64-bit applications that benefit their business while continuing to leverage their investment in 32-bit software and personnel. Additionally, the HyperTransport™ technology [...]

  • Página 54

    Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor-Based Servers and Workstations 30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 54 FAQs Appendix B reliability of the configuration. The p rogram was designed to simplif y a system builder's business by making it easy for them to provi de A MD Opteron processor-based server platforms that are backed by world-class m[...]

  • Página 55

    30925 Rev. 3.04 February 2004 Builder’s Guide for AMD Opteron™ Processor- Based Servers and Workstations Appendix B FAQs 55 A: The first platforms planned for availability from the VSP will be the A8440 and the A2210. The A8440 is a 4U/4P rack-mountable server based on the AMD Opteron processor 800 series. The A2210 is a 1U/2P rack-mount able s[...]