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Buen manual de instrucciones
Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones Avaya 4600. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica Avaya 4600 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.
¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?
El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual Avaya 4600 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.
Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales Avaya 4600, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.
Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?
Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones Avaya 4600 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo Avaya 4600
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo Avaya 4600
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo Avaya 4600
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas
¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?
Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de Avaya 4600 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de Avaya 4600 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico Avaya en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de Avaya 4600, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.
¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?
Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo Avaya 4600, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.
Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual Avaya 4600. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.
Índice de manuales de instrucciones
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4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide 555-233-507 Issue 4 August 2006[...]
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© 2006 A vaya Inc. All Right s Reserved. Notice While reasonable ef forts were made to ensure that the information in this document was complete and accurate at the time of printi ng, Avaya Inc. ca n assume no liability for any errors. Chan ges and corrections to the information in this document may be incorporated in futur e releases. For full le[...]
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Issue 4 August 2006 3 Chapter 1: Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 About This Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Intended Audience . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Document Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]
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Contents 4 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administra tor Guide Registration and Authenticatio n . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 WAN Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Initialization Process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 Step 1: Telephone to Network . [...]
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Contents Issue 4 August 2006 5 Adding the DHCP Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Activating the Leases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Verifying Your Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69 Windows 2000 DHCP Server . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]
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Contents 6 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administra tor Guide Setting the Date and T ime on SIP IP T elephones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 12 Setting the Dial Plan on SIP IP T elephones . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 13 Customizing the 4630/4630SW IP T elephone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 14 4630/4630SW Backup/Re[...]
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Contents Issue 4 August 2006 7 Links . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 Frames . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 Forms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 1 Character Entities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]
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Contents 8 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administra tor Guide[...]
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Issue 4 August 2006 9 Chapter 1: Introduction About This Guide This guide provides a description of V oice over IP and descri bes how to administer the DHCP , TFTP , and HTT P servers. It also covers how to troubleshoot operational problems with the 4600 Series IP T elephones and the servers. The 4600 Series IP T elephone product line supp orts two[...]
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Introduction 10 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Sets that support both protocols, for example, the 4610 SW , do not support each protoco l simultaneou sly . Instead, a given telephone must be loade d with software that sup ports one protocol or the other . T elephones with H.323 sof tware work only with A vaya Communication Manage[...]
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Document Organizatio n Issue 4 August 2006 11 Document Organization The guide conta ins the following sections: Chapter 1: Introduction Provides an overview of the 4600 Series IP T elephone LAN Administrator document. Chapter 2: Overview of V oice over IP (V oIP) and Network Protocols Describes V oIP and factors influencing its performance that mu [...]
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Introduction 12 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Change History Issue 1.0 This document was issued for the first time in Novembe r 2000. Issue 1.1 This version of the document, revised and issued in April 2001 , supports through DEFINITY ® Re lease 9. Issue 1.5 This version of the document was revised in Jun e, 2001 to support DEF[...]
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Document Organizatio n Issue 4 August 2006 13 What’ s New in Issue 4 New material in this issue to support Release 2.6 software in cludes: ● Support for IEEE 802.1X authent ication standard and a corres ponding system p arameter , DOT1X. ● Support for Link Layer Discovery Proto col (LLDP). ● Power conservation mode, to turn of f the telepho[...]
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Introduction 14 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide T erms Used in This Guide 802.1D 802.1Q 802.1Q defines a layer 2 frame structure that supp orts VLAN identification and a QoS mechanism usually referred to as 80 2.1D. 802.1X Authentication method for a protocol requirin g a network device to authenticate with a back-end Authenticati[...]
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Document Organizatio n Issue 4 August 2006 15 LLDP Link Layer Discovery Protocol. All IP T elephones with an Ethernet interface support the transmission and recep tion of LLDP frames on the Ethernet line interface in accordance with IEEE standard 802.1AB. MAC Media Access Control, ID of an end point. Media Channel Encryption Encryption of the audio[...]
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Introduction 16 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide SIP Session Initiation Protocol. An IETF st andard protocol for IP communication. SIP enables IP telephony gateways, client e n dpoint s, PBXs, and other communication systems or devices to communicat e with each other . SIP mainly addresses the call setup and tear down mechanisms of[...]
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Online Document ation Issue 4 August 2006 17 Conventions Used in This Guide This guide uses the following te xtual, symbolic, and typographic conventions to help you interpret information. Symbolic Conventio ns Note: Note: This symbol precedes ad ditional info rmation about a topic. This information is not required to run your system. ! CAUTION: CA[...]
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Introduction 18 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Related Document s ● DEFINITY ® ECS (Enterprise Communication Se rver) Documentation Re lease 8.4 This CD contains d ocumentati on that describes, among other things, how to administer a DEFINITY ECS switch with Release 8.4 sof tware. This document is provided with the DEFINITY Re[...]
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Related Documents Issue 4 August 2006 19 ● Avaya Communication Manager Document ation Release 2.2 This document describes how to adminis ter a switch with A vaya Communication Manager software. T his document is prov ided with the A vaya Communication Manager Release 2.2 product. ● Avaya Communication Manager Document ation Release 3.0 This doc[...]
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Introduction 20 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide ● Converged Communications Server Rele ase 3.0 Installation and Administration (555-245-705) This document describes procedures for in st alling and administering the Converged Communication Server , used by Session In itiation Protocol (SIP) IP T elephones. ● Avaya Extension to [...]
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Related Documents Issue 4 August 2006 21 ● 4610SW IP T elephone User Guide (555-233-784) This document provides det ailed informat ion about using the 4610SW IP T elephone. ● 4610SW SIP IP T elephone User Guide (16-300472)) This document provides det ailed informati on about using th e 4610SW SIP IP T elephone. ● 4612 IP T elephone User Guide[...]
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Introduction 22 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide IETF Document s The following document s provide st andards relevant to IP T elephony and are available for free from the IETF W eb site: http://www .ietf.org/rfc.html . ● Requirements for Internet Host s - Communication Layers , October 198 9, by R. Braden (STD 3: RFC 1 122) ● R[...]
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Related Documents Issue 4 August 2006 23 ● SNMPv2 Management Information Base fo r th e In ternet Protocol using SMIv2, November 1996, edited by K. McCloghrie (RFC 201 1) ● S tructure of Management Information V ersion 2 (SMIv2), April 1999, edited by K. McCloghrie, D. Perkins, and J. Schoenwa elder (RF C 2578) ● Resource ReSerV ation Protoco[...]
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Introduction 24 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide ITU Document s The following document s are available for a fee from the ITU Web site: http://www .itu.int . ● Recommendation G .71 1, Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) of V oice Frequencies , November 1988 ● Recommendations G .726: 40, 32, 24, 16 kbit/s Adaptive Differential Pulse Cod[...]
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Customer Support Issue 4 August 2006 25 ISO/IEC, ANSI/IEEE Document s The following document s are available free from the ISO/IEC st andards Web site: http://www .standard s.ieee.org/getieee802/portfolio.html . ● International S tandard IS O/IEC 8802-2:1998 ANSI/IEEE S td 802.2, 1998 Edition, Information technology - T elecommunicati ons and inf[...]
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Introduction 26 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide[...]
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Issue 4 August 2006 27 Chapter 2: Overview of V oice over IP (V oIP) and Network Protocols Introduction This chapter describes the dif ferences between data and voice networks, and the factors that influence the performance o f V oIP . The installation and administration of 46 00 Series IP T elephones on A vaya Media Servers, and the inst allation [...]
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Overview of Voice ove r IP (VoIP) and Network Protocols 28 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide ● Addressing: a unique address that must identify e ach terminal on a network. In a voice network, the unique address is a permanent attribute, based on any combination of: - international numbering plans, - national numbering plans, - loc[...]
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Overview of Voice over IP (VoIP) Issue 4 August 2006 29 T andem Coding T andem coding, also called transcod ing, refers to converting a voice signal from ana log to digital and ba ck again. When calls are rout ed over mu ltiple IP facilities, th ey can be subject to multiple transcodings. The multiple conversions between analog and digital coding r[...]
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Overview of Voice ove r IP (VoIP) and Network Protocols 30 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide TFTP The Ava ya 4600 IP T elephones can get useful application information from the TFTP server . The telephones also can upgrade themselves us ing files stored on the TFTP server . After downloading sof tware, the A vaya 4600 Series IP T el[...]
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Overview of Voice over IP (VoIP) Issue 4 August 2006 31 NA T A Network Address T ranslation (NA T) is an app lication that can be administered between your network and the Internet. The NA T translates network layer IP addresses so your local intranet IP addresses can duplicate global, I nternet addresses. A detailed d iscussion of NA T is beyond t[...]
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Overview of Voice ove r IP (VoIP) and Network Protocols 32 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a f amily of standards-b ased protocols and procedures to allow vendor-ind ependent data network management. Using a simple set of protocol commands, an SNMP-complia nt device stores informat[...]
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4600 Series IP Telephones Issue 4 August 2006 33 Avaya assumes that your organ ization has perf ormed a network a ssessment with or without Avaya ’s assist ance before attempting to inst all V oice over IP . The network assessment provides a high degree of confide nce that the existing data n etwork has the cap acity to carry voice packet traf fi[...]
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Overview of Voice ove r IP (VoIP) and Network Protocols 34 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Sof tware As shipped from the factory , the 4600 Series IP T elephones may not contain the latest sof tware. When the telephone is first plugged in, a software do wnload from a TFTP or HTTP server st art s to give the telephone it s proper f[...]
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4600 Series IP Telephones Issue 4 August 2006 35 A minimum of two DHCP servers are recommended for reliability . Avaya strongly recommends that a DHCP server be available at remote sites if W AN failures isolate IP telephones from the central site DHCP server(s). The file server provides th e 4600 Series IP T elephone with a script file and, if app[...]
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Overview of Voice ove r IP (VoIP) and Network Protocols 36 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Initialization Process These steps o ffer a high -level description of the information e xchanged when the telephone initializes and registers. This description assumes that all equip ment is properly administered ahead of time. This descrip[...]
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Initialization Process Issue 4 August 2006 37 The script files, application files, a nd settings files discussed in this section are id entical for HTTP and TFTP servers. The general downloading pr ocess for those files is essentially the same. One exception is that when yo u use an H TTPS server , a TLS server is contacted first. Therefore, we use[...]
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Overview of Voice ove r IP (VoIP) and Network Protocols 38 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Unnamed Registration. A tele phone registered with Unnamed Registration has t he following characteristics: ● only one call appearance , ● no administrable features, ● can make only outgoing calls, subject to call server Class of Restr[...]
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TCP/UDP Port Utilization Issue 4 August 2006 39 Figure 1: Signaling, Audio and Management Diagram 4600 Series IP T elephone Port: 49300 Port: [1500–6500] randomly selected Port: 5060 Port: [2048–3028] randomly selected; range may be changed via Gatekeeper administration; always an even number Port: audio port + 1 (only active during a call if R[...]
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Overview of Voice ove r IP (VoIP) and Network Protocols 40 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Figure 2: Initialization and Address Resolution Diagram 4600 Series IP T elephone Port: 68 Port: [1024 - 5000] Operating System –selected Port: [1024 - 5000] Operating System – selected Port: [1024 - 5000] Operating System –selected (a[...]
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TCP/UDP Port Utilization Issue 4 August 2006 41 Figure 3: Applications Diagram 4600 Series IP T elephone Port: [1024 – 5000] Operating System – selected (only active if DIRSRVR is non-null) Port: [1024 – 5000] Operating System – selected (only active if WEBHOME (4630), VMLHOME (4630) or WMLHOME (4620) is non-null Port: 21 (only active if us[...]
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Overview of Voice ove r IP (VoIP) and Network Protocols 42 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Suggestions for Inst allation and Configuration Reliability and Performance There is a cost/performance trade-of f associated with V oice over IP . Greater reliability and improved performance can be obt ained through server redundancy and c[...]
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Suggestions for Installation and Configu ration Issue 4 August 2006 43 switch can instruct such a 4600 Serie s IP T elephone to initiate a ping or a tracero ute to a specified IP address. The telepho ne carries out that instruction and sends a message to the switch indicating the result s. See your DEFINITY ® or MultiV antage™ Administration doc[...]
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Overview of Voice ove r IP (VoIP) and Network Protocols 44 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Security In V oIP , physical wire is replaced with an IP connection. The connection is more mobile. Unauthorized relocation of the IP telephone allo ws unauthorized users to se nd and receive calls as the valid owner . For further det ails o[...]
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Suggestions for Installation and Configu ration Issue 4 August 2006 45 ● As of Release 2.0, an SNMP community string is specified for all SNMP messages sent by the telephone. ● As of Release 1.8, dialp ad access to Local Administration Procedu res, such as spe cif ying IP addresses, is restricted by a p assword. ● Dialpad access to most Local[...]
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Overview of Voice ove r IP (VoIP) and Network Protocols 46 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide[...]
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Issue 4 August 2006 47 Chapter 3: Requirement s Introduction The 4600 Series IP T elephones use Internet Pr otocol (IP) technology with Ethernet line interfaces. The IP telephones supplement the exis ting A vaya IP Solutions platform. This feature provides the user with the ca pability to nat ively administer and maint ain new 4600 Series IP T elep[...]
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Requirements 48 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide 4600 Series IP T elephones supporting SIP need Avaya Converged Communications Se rver (CCS) Release 3.0, which includes SIP Enablem ent Services (SES), to work properly . Avaya Communication Manager is considered a “featur e server” behind SES that provides Of f-PBX S tation (OPS[...]
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Hardware Requirements Issue 4 August 2006 49 Additional Hardware Requirement s ● Ensure that the appropriate circuit pack(s) ar e administere d on your media server . See the media server ’s hardware guide f or more detail. ! Import ant: Important: IP telephone firmware Release 2.3 or gr eater requires TN799C V3 or greater CLAN circuit pack(s).[...]
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Requirements 50 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide S o ft w a r e R e q u i r e m e n ts The following sof tware is required for 4600 Series IP T elephones to work properly: ● The DHCP server and application must be installed and pr operly administered, as described in DHCP on page 61. ! CAUTION: CAUTION: A DHCP server is not manda[...]
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Software Requireme nts Issue 4 August 2006 51 ● For 4610SW/4620/4620SW/4621SW/462 2SW/4625SW IP T elephone environment s, if users are to have access to LDAP directories or cor porate WML Web sites, the appropriate servers must be in place. Y ou must download the LDAP Directory Application software from the A vaya support Web site. Y ou must appr[...]
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Requirements 52 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide[...]
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Issue 4 August 2006 53 Chapter 4: Server Administration Introduction When a 4600 Series IP T elephone is plugged in and powered, it automatically negotiates with its associated LAN to dete rmine the Ethernet speed. From that point on, the telephone’ s actions depend largely on network administration prior to telephone in st allation , and on any [...]
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Server Administration 54 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide These para meters can be administered in a variety of wa ys, as indicated in T able 2 . Note that not all parame ters can be administered on all delivery mechanisms. T able 2: Administration Alternatives and Options for 4600 Series IP T elephones Parameter(s) Administrative [...]
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Introduction Issue 4 August 2006 55 Interface DHCP DHCP and File Servers on page 59, and Administering Options for the 4600 Series IP T elephones on page 100. Settings file (strongly recommended) DHCP and File Servers on page 59, and Administering Options for the 4600 Series IP T elephones on page 100. Manual administration at the telephone See “[...]
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Server Administration 56 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide General information about a dministering DHCP servers is covered in DHCP and File Servers on page 59, and more specifically , DHCP on page 61. General information about administering TFTP servers is covered in DHCP and File Servers , and more specifically , TFTP (H.323 Only)[...]
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Parameter Data Precedence Issue 4 August 2006 57 Parameter Dat a Precedence If a given parameter is administe red in multiple places, the last server to provide the p arameter has precedence. The pre cedence, from lowest to highest, is: ● LLDP ● manual administration, with the two except ions described for the system parame ter ST A TIC on p ag[...]
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Server Administration 58 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Administering 4600 Series IP T elephones on A vaya Media Servers (H.323 Only) DEFINITY Releases 9, 9.5, 10, and A vaya Communication Manager Sof tware Release 1.1+ DEFINITY ® Releases 9 and 9.5 provide support for the 4606, 4612, and 4624 IP T elephones. DEFINITY ® Release[...]
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DHCP and File Servers Issue 4 August 2006 59 DHCP and File Servers Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) provides a means by which configuration parameters can be au tomatically assigned to cl ient s on a TCP/IP network. DHCP minimizes a 4600 Series IP T elephone network’s maintenance b y removing the need to individually assign and maint ai[...]
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Server Administration 60 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide When specifying IP addresses f or the file serv er or media server , use either dotted decimal format (“xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx”) or DNS names. If y ou use DNS, note that the system value DOMAIN is appended to the IP addresses you sp ecify . If DOMAIN is null, the DNS names must[...]
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DHCP Issue 4 August 2006 61 DHCP This section provides basic information on DHCP servers and generic information on DHCP server administration. Choosing a DHCP Configuration A discussion on how to best set up your network to wo rk with the 4600 Series IP T elephones is beyond the scope of this document. Se e Network Assessment on p age 32. This doc[...]
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Server Administration 62 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide DHCP Generic Setup This document is limited to describing a generic a dministration that works with the 4600 Series IP T elephones. Three DHCP soft ware alternatives are common to Windows ope rating systems: ● Windows NT ® 4.0 DHCP Server ● Windows 2003 ® DHCP Server ?[...]
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DHCP Issue 4 August 2006 63 Note: Note: The DHCP stan dard states that when a DHCP le ase expires, the device should immediately cease using it s assigned IP address. If the network has prob lems and the only DHCP server is centralize d, th e server is not accessible to the given telephone. In this case the telephone is n ot usable until the server[...]
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Server Administration 64 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide - A 4600 Series IP T elephone-specific DHCP option specifying informatio n such as: TFTP server and A vaya Media Server Gate keeper IP addre sses, or SIP-specific parameters, such as SIPPR OXYSR VR, as defined in 4600 Series IP T elephone Customizable System Parameters . Use[...]
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DHCP Issue 4 August 2006 65 Administer DHCP servers to deliver only the optio ns specified in this document. Administering additional, unexpected options might ha ve un expected consequence s, including possibly causing the IP telephone to ignore the DHCP serve r . The media server name and TFTP server na me must each be no more than 3 2 characters[...]
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Server Administration 66 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Windows NT 4.0 DHCP Server This section contain s details on how to verify and configure the DHCP ser ver included in the Windows NT ® 4.0 server operating system. Use V erifying the Installation of the DHCP Server to verify whe ther the DHCP server is installed. If it is n[...]
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DHCP Issue 4 August 2006 67 Creating a DHCP Scope for the IP T e lephones Use the following procedure to create a DHCP scope for the IP telephones. 1. Select Star t --> Programs --> Admin T ools --> DHCP Manager . 2. Expand Local Machine in the DHCP Servers window by double clicking it until the + sign changes to a - sign. 3. Select Scope [...]
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Server Administration 68 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide 5. Under Lease Duration , select the Limited T o option and set the lease duration to the maximum. 6. Enter a sensible name for the Name field, such as “DEFINITY IP T elephones.” 7. Click OK . A dialog box prompt s you: Activate the new scope now? 8. Click No . Note: Not[...]
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DHCP Issue 4 August 2006 69 Adding the DHCP Option Use the following procedure to add the DHCP option. 1. Highlight the scope you just created. 2. Select Scope under DHCP Options . 3. Select the 176 option that you created from the Unused Options list. 4. Click the Add button. 5. Select option 003 from the Unused Options list. 6. Click the Add butt[...]
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Server Administration 70 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide V erify the Scope Option, 176 46XXOPTION Use the following procedure to verify the scope option: 1. Select Scope under DHCP OPTIONS . 2. In the Active Options: scroll list, click 176 46XXOPTION . 3. Click the Va l u e button. 4. V erify that the V alue String b ox contains t[...]
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DHCP Issue 4 August 2006 71 Creating and Configur ing a DHCP Sco pe Use the following procedure to cr eate and configure a DHCP scope. 1. Select Star t --> Programs --> Administrative T ools --> DHCP . 2. In the console tree, click the DHCP server to which you want to add the DHCP scope for the IP telephones. This is usually the name of yo[...]
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Server Administration 72 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Note: Note: Y ou can add additional exclusion r anges later by right clicking the Address Pool under the newly created scope and selectin g the New Exclusion Range option. Example: Suppose the ranges of IP addre sses avai lable for your IP telephone network are: ● 135.254.[...]
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DHCP Issue 4 August 2006 73 Adding DHCP Options Use the following procedure to add DHCP op tions to the scope you created in the previous procedure. 1. On the DHCP window , right-click the Scope Options folder under the scope you created in the last procedure. A drop-down menu displays. 2. Click the Configure Options... option. The Scope Options di[...]
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Server Administration 74 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide 14. From the list in A vailable Options , check option 003 Router . 15. Enter the gateway (router) IP Address from the IP address field of T able 3: Required Network Information Before Installation - Per DHCP Server . 16. Click the Add button. 17. Click the OK button. Activa[...]
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TFTP (H.323 Only) Issue 4 August 2006 75 TFTP Generic Setup The following phases are involved in setting up a TFTP server . ● Install the TFTP server sof tware. ● Configure the file path p arameter to the directory where the files are to be stored. This is the file path in Ta b l e 3 : Required Network Information Before Inst allation - Per DHC[...]
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Server Administration 76 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide HTTP This section gives general g uidance to set up an HT TP server for downloading sof tware updates to 4600 Series IP T elephones. ! CAUTION: CAUTION: The files defined by HTTP server configu ration must be accessible from all IP telephones invoking those files. Ensure tha[...]
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4600 Series IP Telephone Scripts and Applicat ion Files Issue 4 August 2006 77 4600 Series IP T elephone Script s and Application Files ! Import ant: Important: Y ou can convert a 4602, 4602SW , 4602SW+, 4610SW , 46 20SW , and 4621SW IP T elephone from H.323 to SIP software , or from SIP to H.323 software. However , depending on the telephone model[...]
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Server Administration 78 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide The Ava ya-provided upgrade script files, and the binaries included in the zip files, upgrade the Avaya IP T elephones. Y ou should not need to modify them. It is essential that all the binary files be together on the file server . When downloading a new release onto a file [...]
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4600 Series IP Telephone Scripts and Applicat ion Files Issue 4 August 2006 79 Note: Note: Enclose all data in quot ation marks for proper interpretation. The A vaya-provided upgrade script file includes line s that tell the telephone to GET 46xxsettings.scr and 46xxsettings.tx t . These lines cause the telephone to use TFTP/HTTP to attempt to down[...]
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Server Administration 80 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Note: Note: All bundles include the complete sof tware for the other , non-4610SW/4620SW/ 4621SW/4622SW T elephones. The software includes the 4620 IP T elephone, but not the 4630/4630SW , which remains separate. The only dif ferences between the three bundles are the sof tw[...]
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4600 Series IP Telephone Scripts and Applicat ion Files Issue 4 August 2006 81 Content s of the Upgrade Script This is a sample upgrade script file: Note: Note: The filenames following the SET APP NAME command in this sample are examples only and may not match those used in production. ################################# ### #Copyright Avaya 2005 # #[...]
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Server Administration 82 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide IF $MODEL4 SEQ 4612 goto DEF4624 IF $MODEL4 SEQ 4620 goto DEF4620 IF $MODEL4 SEQ 4624 goto DEF4624 goto END #definity bigApp for 4602 model # DEF4602 SET APPNAME ap4602r1_61.bin goto END #definity bigApp for 4606 model # DEF4606 SET APPNAME def06r1_73.bin goto END #definity [...]
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The GROUP System Value Issue 4 August 2006 83 Note: Note: The following is intended only a s an example. Y our settings will va ry from the settings shown. This sample assumes specification of a DNS Server , parameters for the 4630/4630SW Directory application, a nd a 4620 W eb Browser . See Administering Options for t he 4600 Series IP T elephones[...]
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Server Administration 84 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Here is an example of the settings file for the Call Center a gent: IF $GROUP SEQ 1 goto CALLCENTER IF $GROUP SEQ 2 goto HOTDESK {specify settings unique to Group 0 } goto END # CALLCENTER {specify settings unique to Group 1 } goto END # HOTDESK {specify settings unique to G[...]
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QoS Issue 4 August 2006 85 # GROUP40 {specify settings unique to Group 4 0, for example} SET COVERAGEADDR "23000" SET SIPPROXYSRVR "{IP Address of server2}" SET SIPREGISTRAR "{IP Address of server2}" goto END # END {specify settings common to all Group s} QoS The 4600 Series IP T elephones support both IEEE 802.1D/Q an[...]
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Server Administration 86 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide T o support IEEE 802.1D/Q, the 4600 Series IP T elephones can be administered either of two ways: ● from the network by appropriate administ ration of the DHCP or TFTP/HTT P servers, as covered in 4600 Series IP T elephone Scri pts and Application Files on page 77, or ● [...]
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QoS Issue 4 August 2006 87 DIFFSER V IETF RFCs 2474 and 2475 define “services” basically as dif ferent ways to treat a network’s different traf fic subsets at the Internet Protocol (IP) la yer , Layer 3. For example, some p ackets might be routed to expedite d elivery and minimize delay , with other packet s routed to minimize loss or cost. R[...]
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Server Administration 88 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide The default value for MCPORT is 1719. Administer the switch to use a port within the proper range for the specific LAN, and th e IP telephone(s) will copy that port. A related p arameter is PORT AUD , which is the RTP port used by the switch . If no UDP port range is adminis[...]
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QoS Issue 4 August 2006 89 For 4602/4602SW/4602SW+ IP T elephones, the Netw ork Audio Quality Screen gives the user a qualitative a ssessment of the current over all audio quality . This assessment is based on separate evaluatio ns of: ● the Packet Loss, and ● the total Network Delay , which is th e sum of Packetization Delay , One-way Network [...]
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Server Administration 90 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide RTCP it self does not improve QoS, but provid es information to help identify where problem areas might be. Y ou cannot change the telephone’s RSVP or RTCP parameters directly on the te lephone or by TFTP or DHCP administra tion. The only way to change these p arameters is[...]
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VLAN Considerations Issue 4 August 2006 91 VLAN Considerations This section contain s information on how to admin ister 46 00 Series IP T elephones to minimize registration time and maximize performance in a Virtual LAN (VLAN) environment. If your LAN environment does not include VLANs, set the syste m parameter L2Q to 2 (of f) to ensure correct op[...]
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Server Administration 92 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Note: Note: Regardless of the setting of L2Q, VLANTEST , or L2QVLAN, you must have DHCP administered so that the te lephone will get a response to a DHCPDISCOVER when it makes that request on the default (0) VLAN. After VLANTEST expires, if a n Avaya IP T elephone running R2[...]
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VLAN Considerations Issue 4 August 2006 93 T able 7 provides several VLAN sep aration guidelines. T able 7: VLAN Separation Rules If Then VLANSEP is “0” (Disabled), OR the telephone is not tagging frames, OR the telephone is tagging frame s with a VLAN ID equal to PHY2VLAN. Frames received on the secondary Ethernet interface will not be changed[...]
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Server Administration 94 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide Unnamed Registration As of Release 2.4, 4600 Serie s IP T elephones support unnamed registration. A telephone can register with the call serve r and receive limited service without requiring a n extension and password entry . Unless otherwise disabled, the telephone automati[...]
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IEEE 802.1X Issue 4 August 2006 95 802.1X Pass-Through and Proxy Logoff As of Release 2.2.3, IP teleph ones support pass-through of 802.1x packet s to and from an attached PC. This e nables an attach ed PC running 802.1x supplicant sof tware to be authenticated by an Ethernet dat a switch. As of release 2.6, the IP T elephones support two pass-thro[...]
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Server Administration 96 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide These switches support the following th ree scenarios: ● St andalone telephone (T elephone Only Authenticates) - When the IP telephone is configured for Supplicant Mode (DOT1 X=2), the telephone can support authentication from the switch. ● T elephone with att ached PC ([...]
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Link Layer Discovery Protocol (L LDP) Issue 4 August 2006 97 A 4600 Series IP T elephone initiates LLDP after receiving an LLDPDU message from an appropriate system. Once initiated, the telephones send an LLDPDU every 30 seconds with the following contents: T able 8: LLDPDU T ransmitted by the 4600 Series IP T elephones Category TL V Name (T ype) T[...]
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Server Administration 98 4600 Series IP Telephon e LAN Administrator Guide TIA LLDP MED Inventory – Serial Number T elephone serial number . TIA LLDP MED Inve ntory – Manufacturer Name Av aya. TIA LLDP MED Inventory – Model Name MODEL4 - 4 character name. Avaya Proprietary PoE Conservation Level Support Provides Power Conservation abilities/s[...]
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Link Layer Discovery Protocol (L LDP) Issue 4 August 2006 99 On receipt of a LLDPDU message the A vaya IP T elephones will act on these T ype-Length-V alue (TL V) elements. These telephones: ● do not support LLDP on the secondary Ethe rnet interface. ● will not forward frames received with the 802 .1AB LLDP group multicast address as the destin[...]
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Server Administration 100 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide Administering Options for the 4600 Series IP T elephones This chapter ’s Introductio n indicates that there are many p arameters you can administer f or the 4600 Series IP T elephones. This section explains how to change parameters b y means of the DHCP or TFTP/HTTP server[...]
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Administering Options for the 4600 Series IP Telephones Issue 4 August 20 06 1 01 T able 10: 4600 Series IP T elephone Customizable System Parameters Parameter Name Default V alue Description and V alue Range AGCHAND 1 Automatic Gain Control status for handset (0=disabled, 1=enabled). AGCHEAD 1 Automatic Gain Control statu s for headset (0=disabled[...]
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Server Administration 102 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide COVERAGEADDR “ ” (Null) Call Coverage/Messages URI for SIP telephones. The URI used for Call Coverage and Mess ages buttons. V alid values are zero or one URI (0 to 255 ASCII characters). Null (“”) is a valid value, but the value may not contain sp aces. CTIST A T 1 [...]
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Administering Options for the 4600 Series IP Telephones Issue 4 August 20 06 1 03 DNSSRVR " " (Null) T ext string containing the IP add ress of one or more DNS servers, at least one of which must be a valid , non-zero, dotted decimal address. DOMAIN " " (Null) T ext string containin g the domain name to be used when DNS names in[...]
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Server Administration 104 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide DSTSTOP LSunOct2L Daylight Saving s T ime S top Date for SIP telephones. V alid values and format are the same as DSTST ART . ENHDIALST A T 1 Enhanced Dialing S tatus. If set to “1” the Enhanced Local Dialing feature is turned on for a ll associated applications. If set [...]
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Administering Options for the 4600 Series IP Telephones Issue 4 August 20 06 1 05 L2Q 0 802.1Q framing value (0=auto, 1=on, 2=o ff). L2QAUD 6 Layer 2 audio priority value (0 to 7). L2QSIG 6 Layer 2 audio priority value (0 to 7). L2QVLAN 0 802.1Q VLAN Identifier (0 to 4094). MCPORT 1719 Med ia server transport-layer port number (0-65535) . Applies o[...]
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Server Administration 106 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide PHNCC 1 T elephone country code. The a dministered international country code for the location of the serving MultiV antage™ server . Range: 1-3 digits, from “1” to “999.” PHNDPLENG TH 5 T elephone dial plan length. The length of the administered dial plan for the [...]
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Administering Options for the 4600 Series IP Telephones Issue 4 August 20 06 1 07 PHY2ST A T 1 Secondary Ethernet interface setting (0=Secondary Ethernet interface of f/disabled, 1=auto, 2=10Mbps half-du plex, 3=10Mbps f ull-duplex, 4=100Mbps half-duplex, 5=100Mbps full-duplex). PROCPSWD " " (Null) T ext string containing t he local (dial[...]
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Server Administration 108 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide SIPPROXYSRVR “ ” (Null) SIP Proxy Server IP addresses. V alid values are zero or more IP addresses in dotted-decima l or DNS name format, separated b y commas without any intervening spaces (0 to 255 ASCII char acters, including commas). Null (“”) is a valid value, b[...]
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Administering Options for the 4600 Series IP Telephones Issue 4 August 20 06 1 09 Note: Note: The 4630/4630SW and 4620/4620 SW/4621SW/4622SW/4625SW IP T elephones have additional, optional administration. See Customizing the 4630/4630SW IP T elephone on p age 1 14 and Customizing 4610SW , 4620/4620SW , 4621SW , 4622SW , and 4625SW IP T elephones on[...]
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Server Administration 110 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide DNS Addressing As of Release 1.5, the 4600 I P T elephones support DNS addresses and dotted decimal addresses. The telephone attempt s to resolve a non-ASCII-e ncoded dotted decimal IP address by checking the content s of DHCP Option 6. See DHCP Generic Setup on page 62 for [...]
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Enhanced Local Dialing Issue 4 August 20 06 1 11 ● Clear - to remove all administered values, user-specifi ed data, and option settings, etc, see The Clear Administrative Option on page 134. ● Restart -to rest art a particular telephone, see Rest art the T elephone on page 138. Chapter 3 of the 4600 Series IP T elephone Installation Guid e deta[...]
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Server Administration 112 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide The system values relevant to the Enhanced Dialing Feature are: ● PHNCC - the media server ’s international country code. For example, “1” for the United S tates, “44” for the United Kingd om, etc. ● PHNDPLENG TH - the length of the dial plan on the media serve[...]
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Setting the Dial Plan on SIP IP Telephones Issue 4 August 20 06 1 13 Setting the Dial Plan on SIP IP T elephones A dial plan is used during manual dialing to a llow a call to be initia ted without using a Send button and without waiting for the expirat ion of a timeout interval. The dial plan consists of one or more format st rings separated by th [...]
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Server Administration 114 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide Customizing the 4630/4630SW IP T elephone The 4630/4630SW IP T elephone has some unique and powerful capabilities that t ake advantage of its large display and access to LAN facilities. If your LAN has an LDAP-compliant directory , or if you have a corporate W eb site suit a[...]
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Customizing the 4630/46 30SW IP Telephone Issue 4 August 20 06 1 15 Directory Application Parameters: DIRSRVR " " (Null) Mandatory T ext string of dotted d ecimal IP address, or DNS name, of the server containing the LDAP directory . DIRT OPDN " " (Null) Mandatory “Directory T opmost Distinguished Name.” T ext string of the [...]
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Server Administration 116 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide Note: Note: For assist ance in developing local We b sites tailored to the 4630 IP T elephone’s display , see Appendix B: Creating Web Sites for the 4630/46 30SW IP T elephone . Web Access Application Parameters: WEBHOME " " (Null) Mandatory T ext string containi[...]
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Customizing the 4630/46 30SW IP Telephone Issue 4 August 20 06 1 17 4630/4630SW Backup/Restore 4630/4630SW users can create an FTP backup file for S peed Dial button labels and unique option or p arameter settings. The associated Option is covered in Chapter 8 of the 4630/ 4630SW IP T elephone User Guide . Data is saved in a file called 4630dat a.t[...]
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Server Administration 118 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide If the Automatic Backup option is set to No , S peed Dial data, Options and Parameter settings are not saved. However , the user can force a one-time backup via the appropriate optio n. See Chapter 8 of the 4630 IP T elephone User Guide for information. Restoring backed-up d[...]
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Customizing 4610SW, 4620/4 620SW, 4621SW, 4622SW, and 4625SW IP Telephones Issue 4 August 20 06 1 19 Customizing 4610SW , 4620/4620SW , 4621SW , 4622SW , and 4625SW IP T elephones The 4610SW/4620/4620SW/4621SW/4622 SW /4625SW IP T elephones have some unique and powerful cap abilities that take advantage of t heir display and access to LAN facilitie[...]
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Server Administration 120 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide FTPUSERST A T 1 Optional FTP User Permission. If set to “0” the user cannot specify alternatives to the FTP servers and FTP directories DHCP and/or TFTP/HTTP administration specify . If set to “1” the user can specify alternatives to the FTP servers and FTP directori[...]
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Customizing 4610SW, 4620/4 620SW, 4621SW, 4622SW, and 4625SW IP Telephones Issue 4 August 20 06 1 21 Note: Note: Appendix C: Creating Web Sites for Other 4600 Series IP T elephones provides assistance in developing lo cal Web sites tailored to the 4610SW/4620/4620SW IP T elephone’ s display . WMLPROXY " " (Null) Optional T ext string co[...]
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Server Administration 122 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide The Application S t atus Flag (APPST A T) The 4610SW , 4620/4620SW , 4621SW , 4622SW , and 4625SW IP T elephones offer the user numerous applications like S peed Dial, Call Log, R edial, etc. Each of the se applications allows the user to add, delete, or in some cases, edit [...]
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Backup/Restore for 4610 SW, 46 20/4620SW, 4621SW, 4622SW an d 4625SW IP Telephones Issue 4 August 20 06 1 23 Note that you can: ● set APPST A T to 1 , for example, in a st aging area, ● administer a given teleph one with S peed Dial entries of your choice, like the Concierge Speed Dial button in an earlier example, ● then move the telephone t[...]
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Server Administration 124 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide Note: Note: Users can specify alternate servers and dire ctories, for e xample, their own PCs, for backups an d retrievals. The 4610SW/4620/4620SW/46 21SW/4622SW/4625SW backup/restore file ca n contain ASCII, Extended ASCII , and non-ASCII characters. However , if the file c[...]
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Backup/Restore for 4610 SW, 46 20/4620SW, 4621SW, 4622SW an d 4625SW IP Telephones Issue 4 August 20 06 1 25 Note: Note: When the Options S tatus Fla g, OPST A T , is set to 0 or 000 , retrieving backed up data has n o effect. T his prevents a user from byp assing the administration of OPST A T and changing options settings in the backup file. T ab[...]
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Server Administration 126 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide[...]
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Issue 4 August 20 06 1 27 Chapter 5: T roubleshooting Guidelines Introduction This chapter describes problems that might oc cur during 4600 Series IP T elephone operation and possible ways of resolving these pr oblems. Error Conditions T able 14: Some Error Conditions in Operation of 460 0 Serie s IP T elephones identifies some of the possible oper[...]
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Troubleshooting Guidelines 128 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide T able 14: Some Error Conditions in Operation of 4600 Series IP T elephones Condition Cause/Resolution The telephone continually reboot s, or reboots continuously about every 15 minutes. CAUSE: The telephone cannot find the call server . RESOLUTION: Ensure that MCIP ADD[...]
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Error Conditions Issue 4 August 20 06 1 29 The telephone was working, but does not work now , AND n o lights are lit o n the telephone and the display is not lit. CAUSE: Loss of power . RESOLUTION: Check the connections between the telephone, t he power supply , and the power jack. AND power to the telephone is fine, but there is no dial tone. The [...]
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Troubleshooting Guidelines 130 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide The telephone works, but the audio quality is poor , specifically: the user hears echo when speaking on a handset. CAUSE: Echo from digital-to-analo g conversion on your A vaya Media Server trunk. RESOLUTION: V erify which trunk is causing the echo, and swap the trunk?[...]
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Error Conditions Issue 4 August 20 06 1 31 The telephone works properly except for the S peaker . CAUSE: The S peaker was turned of f on the PBX (H.323 telephones) or the 46xxsettings file’s SPEAKERST A T parameter is set to “0” (SIP telephones). RESOLUTION: Administer the PBX to allow that statio n’s S peaker to operate (H.323 telephones) [...]
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Troubleshooting Guidelines 132 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide The TFTP or HTTP script file is ignored or not used by the telephone, AND the TFTP or HTTP server is a LINUX or UNIX system. CAUSE: The telephone expect s lines of the script file to terminate with a <Carri age Return> <Line Feed> . Some UNIX applications on[...]
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Error Conditions Issue 4 August 20 06 1 33 The user indicates a 4610SW/4620/4620SW/ 4621SW/4622SW/4625SW -specific or 4630/4630SW -specific application is not accessible. CAUSE: The 46xxsettings script file is not pointed to accurately , or is not properly administered to allow the application. RESOLUTION: Assuming the user is meant to have that ap[...]
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Troubleshooting Guidelines 134 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide There are three areas where inst allers can troubleshoot problems before seeking assistan ce from the system or LAN administrator: 1. Check the power and Ethernet wiring to ensure that: ● all components a re plugged in correctly . ● there is LAN connectivity in both[...]
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The Clear Ad ministrat ive Option Issue 4 August 20 06 1 35 C L E A R then restores all such data to default values. The C L E A R option does not aff ect the software loa d itself, so if you h ave upgraded the telephone, the telephon e retains the latest software. On ce a telephone is Cleared, you can a dminister it normally . ! CAUTION: CAUTION: [...]
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Troubleshooting Guidelines 136 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide The Reset Administrative Option As indicated in some troubleshooting procedures, sometimes it is appropriate to reset the 4600 Series IP T elephone. Procedures on how to do so are printed in this section. Y ou can also find reset procedures in Chapter 3 of the 460 0 Ser[...]
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The Reset Administrative Opt ion Issue 4 August 20 06 1 37 The 4601 IP T elephone flashes both Message W a iting indicators 500 milliseconds on, 500 milliseconds of f to indicate user input is expected. All other IP telephon es display the following text left-justified at the top of the display: ! CAUTION: CAUTION: All static informa tion is erased[...]
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Troubleshooting Guidelines 138 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide Rest art the T elephone Use the following procedure to rest art the telephone. 1. While the telephone is on-hook and idle, pre ss the following sequence of keys on the faceplate of the telephone: Mute 7 3 7 3 8 # (Mute R E S E T #) Note: Note: Press the Mute button mome[...]
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The View Administration Optio n Issue 4 August 20 06 1 39 The V iew Administration Option If you are using static addressi ng and encounter problems, use this procedure to ve rify the current values of system p arameters and file versions. Note: Note: Also use the ADDR option to view IP addresses covered in “S tatic Addressing Installation” in [...]
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Troubleshooting Guidelines 140 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide T able 15: Viewing Parameter V alues Name System V alue Format Model 46ccDccc Up to 8 ASCII characters: Model. Phone SN ccccccccccc c cccccccc T elephone Serial Number , up to 18 ASCII characters (which display on both lines). PWB SN cccccccccccc cccccccc Printed Wiring[...]
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The View Administration Optio n Issue 4 August 20 06 1 41 File server nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn.nnnnn Up to 21 ASCII characters: the IP address and port of last file server used successfully during initialization (“0.0.0.0” if no HTTP or TFTP file server was used successfully). Call server nnn.nnn.nnn.nnn.nnnnn Up to 21 ASCII characters: IP address and p[...]
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Troubleshooting Guidelines 142 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide Error Messages The 4600 Series IP T elephones issue messages in English only . The IP telephones also display messages from the switch, which out side the United S tates might issue me ssages in the local language. Note: Note: Because the 4601 IP T elephone does not hav[...]
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Error Messages Issue 4 August 20 06 1 43 Discovering... CAUSE: The telephone is seeking a gatekeeper on the media server , using it s administered gatekeeper list. RESOLUTION: W ait for a valid registration to occur , or press # to interrupt the search and re-initia lize manual or DHCP/script files procedures. File too large Cannot save file CAUSE:[...]
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Troubleshooting Guidelines 144 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide No file server address CAUSE: The file server IP address in th e IP telephone’s memory is all zeroes. RESOLUTION: Depending on the specific requirements of your network, this may not be an error . If appropriate, either administer the DHCP server with the proper addre[...]
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Error Messages Issue 4 August 20 06 1 45 Extension in use CAUSE: The specified extension is already in use, according to the A vaya Media Server . RESOLUTION: W ait a few minutes, and try again. W aitin g works when the exten sion is correctly administe red, but a service interruption occurs of which the A vaya Media Server is not yet aware. Otherw[...]
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Troubleshooting Guidelines 146 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide Password Error CAUSE: An invalid PBX Registration p assword has been entered. RESOLUTION: Re-enter the password if entered incorrectly . If appropriate, verify proper passwo rd with respect to switch administration. Registering... (SIP only) CAUSE: It is normal for this[...]
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Error Messages Issue 4 August 20 06 1 47 During Operation Discover aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd CAUSE: The 46xx tele phone is attempting to discover (and register with) the Gatekeeper at IP address aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd . RESOLUTION: If this message appears for more than a few seconds, especially if t he IP address keeps changing, the telephone is unable to cont act [...]
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Troubleshooting Guidelines 148 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide T roubleshooting the 4601 IP T elephone This section describes specific proble ms that can occur during 4601 IP T elephone installation, administration or normal o peration, and possible ways of resolving these problems. In T able 18 , the Error Messages shown in the fi[...]
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Troubleshooting the 460 1 IP Te lephone Issue 4 August 20 06 1 49 Extension in Use VISUAL INDICA TION: If the extension is being used, the 4601 attempt s registration. The first attempt causes the Message Waiting ind icators at the top of telephone and lef t middle of the faceplate to display a broken flutter . The broken flutter alternates 50 mill[...]
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Troubleshooting Guidelines 150 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide System busy VISUAL INDICA TION: Message W aiting indicators at top of telephone and left middle of facepla te display a broken flutter co ntinuously (alternating 50 milliseconds on, 50 milliseconds of f for 500 milliseconds followed by 500 milliseconds of f) until eithe[...]
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Issue 4 August 20 06 1 51 Appendix A: A vaya - 46xx IP T elephone MIB Downloading the A vaya - 46xx IP T elephone MIB The custom Management Informati on Base (MIB) is available in *.txt format for free download at http://www .avaya.com/support . Follow these links: ● Under T echnical Dat abase , select T elephone Devices & User Agent s . ● [...]
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Avaya - 46xx IP Telephone MIB 152 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide[...]
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Issue 4 August 20 06 1 53 Appendix B: Creating W e b Sites for the 4630/4630SW IP T elephone Introduction This appendix describes the cap abilities and li mitations of the 4630/4630SW IP T elephone’s Web Browse r . We also provide suggestions to help you design W eb sites for viewing on the 4630/4630SW . This appendix is intended for 4630/4630SW [...]
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Creating Web Sites fo r the 4630/4630SW IP Telephone 154 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide General Background The 4630 IP T elephone display is a 1/4-VGA (32 0 pixels wide by 240 pixels high, 256 colors supported) display . The data types and other features supported in the b rowser include: ● HTML 4.01 ● Cascading S tyle Sheets [...]
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Browser Featu res and Behavior Issue 4 August 20 06 1 55 Document Skeleton Certain t ags define the basic framework of an HTML do cument. Most browsers are usually good at dealing with missin g tags. Howe ver , when you apply style sheets it is essential that you follow the tag stru ctures. Even ignoring style sheet s, it is considered good style t[...]
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Creating Web Sites fo r the 4630/4630SW IP Telephone 156 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide ● <dfn> indicates a definitio n for a term. This is usually used with the first appearan ce of a term in a document. The enclosed text is shown in an it alic font. ● <em> indicates emphasis on a string of text. Th is is the cont[...]
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Browser Featu res and Behavior Issue 4 August 20 06 1 57 Physical S tyle Physical tags are effectively the opposite of content-based tags. The text in a physical tag might have no meaning wh atsoever , outside what the designer intended. These t ags show text in a distinct style. Physical tags usually aff ect font style. Each phy sical style t ag i[...]
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Creating Web Sites fo r the 4630/4630SW IP Telephone 158 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide List s and T ables For present ation of data in a logical fo rmat, lists and t ables are two of the more important se ts of tags. Since sp ace is at a premium in the browse r , tables should be used with discretion. While they provide set s of [...]
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Browser Featu res and Behavior Issue 4 August 20 06 1 59 ● <tfoot> defin es a footer for a t able. This tag can cont ain multiple rows. Like the <th ead> tag, the in tent of this tag is to pro vide a set of footer rows for each printed page. V iewing the page in a browser has no a dditional effect. And like the <thead> tag, this[...]
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Creating Web Sites fo r the 4630/4630SW IP Telephone 160 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide Links As of Release 1.8, the 4630/4 630SW IP T elephones support dialing from hyperlinks. T o dial from a link, a given link’ s href attribute value must of the form tel: nnnn n or javascript:dial(‘ nnnnn ’). Selecting that link passe s t[...]
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Browser Featu res and Behavior Issue 4 August 20 06 1 61 Forms HTML forms provide the user the ability to enter d ata into a W eb browser . This data can then be passed to the We b server for processing. It is d ifficult to predict what W eb designers might have in mind for the 4630 IP T elephone W eb Browser . However , all forms-related tags have[...]
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Creating Web Sites fo r the 4630/4630SW IP Telephone 162 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide Character Entities As with any syntactic langua ge, HTML has certain charact ers that have special meaning. The two most obvious characters are the < an d > symbols, which surround all t ags. These characters cannot be typed in directly i[...]
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Design Guidelines Issue 4 August 20 06 1 63 Cookies Cookies can be a useful feature in maint aining the state of a user when interacting with a W eb site. HTTP provides no st ate information, such as when or how o ften a user visit s a site. Cookies allow Web sites to track this information by storing a simple set of values on the browser for the c[...]
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Creating Web Sites fo r the 4630/4630SW IP Telephone 164 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide Images Using images in a W eb page is always a concer n. For example, a page wit h many images can slow up downloading. While this is still a concern in the telephone, an image’ s size has a much greater effe ct. Browser and telephone memory [...]
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Design Guidelines Issue 4 August 20 06 1 65 Font s Font size is a major concern in the browser . Without designer in tervention, the browser displays text as if it were running on a PC in a normal width an d height display . This means that the font s shown appear huge relative to the screen size. As a resu lt, only seven lines of text can be viewe[...]
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Creating Web Sites fo r the 4630/4630SW IP Telephone 166 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide User Interaction As these design guidelines indicate, HTML forms work reasonably well in the Browser . However , due to telephone limit ations as an in put device, keyboard input ca n be difficult. A complete keyboard is made available based on[...]
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Design Guidelines Issue 4 August 20 06 1 67 The generated code is rendered as th is Web p age:[...]
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Creating Web Sites fo r the 4630/4630SW IP Telephone 168 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide[...]
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Issue 4 August 20 06 1 69 Appendix C: Creating W e b Sites for Other 4600 Series IP T elephones Introduction A Web browser is availa ble for Web applica ti on development in these 4600 Series IP H.323 T elephones: ● 4610SW ● 4620/4620SW ● 4621SW ● 4622SW ● 4625SW Y ou can also develop Web applications for these SIP IP T elephones: ● 461[...]
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Creating Web Sites for Other 4600 Serie s IP Telephones 170 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide[...]
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Issue 4 August 20 06 1 71 Appendix D: Administering Thin Client Directories Introduction If you have a corporate dat abase that support s the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP), Avaya ’s Thin Client Directory a pplicat ion can communicate with that database. IP telephone users can then use their phones to se arch for names, telephone nu[...]
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Administering Thin Client Directories 172 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide[...]
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Issue 4 August 20 06 1 73 Appendix E: The Push Feature Introduction Release 2.1 of the 4600 Series IP T elephones provided support for a feature ca lled “Push,” which applies to the 4610SW , 4620, and 4620SW T elephones. Release 2.2 introduced additional IP T elephones, the 4621SW , the 4622SW , and the 4625SW , to which the Push feature also a[...]
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The Push Feature 174 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide ● Audio Messages (R TP) can be pushed. Pushed audio messages can drive t he telephone off-hook, if necessary and play the pushed message through the telephone’s S peaker . If the audio push has barge-in priority , the audio message is presented t o the user , even if the user[...]
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Issue 4 August 20 06 1 75 Index Index Numerical 4600 Series IP Telephone s . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Administering on Avaya Media Server s (H.323 Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 Administering Options fo r . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 Administration Alternatives and Options . . . . . 54 Creating Web Sites for . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1[...]
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176 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide Index DHCP and File Server Admin istration . . . . . . . . 59 DHCP and File Servers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 DHCP and VoIP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 DHCP Configuration, Choosing . . . . . . . . . . . 61 DHCP Generic Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 DHCP Server . . . . . .[...]
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Issue 4 August 20 06 1 77 Index R Registration and Authentication, for H.323 . . . . . . 35 Registration and Authentication, for SIP . . . . . . . 35 Registration, Unnamed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 Related Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Reliability and Perfo rmance . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Requirements . . . . . . . . . . .[...]
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178 4600 Series IP Telephone LAN Administrator Guide Index[...]