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Buen manual de instrucciones
Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones Cisco Systems 4000. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica Cisco Systems 4000 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.
¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?
El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual Cisco Systems 4000 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.
Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales Cisco Systems 4000, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.
Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?
Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones Cisco Systems 4000 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo Cisco Systems 4000
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo Cisco Systems 4000
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo Cisco Systems 4000
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas
¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?
Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de Cisco Systems 4000 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de Cisco Systems 4000 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico Cisco Systems en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de Cisco Systems 4000, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.
¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?
Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo Cisco Systems 4000, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.
Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual Cisco Systems 4000. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.
Índice de manuales de instrucciones
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Página 1
CH A P T E R 1-1 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 1 Module Overview and Specifications This chapter pro vides an ov ervie w of the features of the Catalyst 450 0 series supervisor engines and swi tching modules. The info rmation is presented in the follo wing major sections: • Catalyst 40 00 Series Swit ches, page 1-1 ?[...]
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Página 2
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Catalyst 4500 Series Switches 1-2 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Catalyst 4500 Series Switches The Catalyst 4500 series switches consist o f the Catalyst 4503 switch, the Catalyst 4506 switch , the Catalyst 4507R switch, and the Catalyst 4510R switch. The switches are designe[...]
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Página 3
1-3 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Supervisor Engines The supervisor engines ha ve the follo wing features: • Data path and contro l for all n etwork inter faces • Management functions: – Interface monitoring – En vironmental status – SNMP and console/T elnet interfa[...]
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Página 4
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Supervisor Engines 1-4 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Figure 1 -1 Supervisor Engine I (WS-X40 12) Figure 1 -2 Supervisor Engine II (WS-X4013) 16671 0% 100% Switch load indicators STATUS LED Ethernet management port Console port Reset button U P LIN KU P L IN K 2 U P L IN K S [...]
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Página 5
1-5 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Supervisor Engines Figure 1 -3 Supervisor Engi ne II-Plus (WS-X40 13+) Figure 1 -4 Supervisor Engine II-Plus TS (WS-X40 13+TS) U P LIN K 1U P LIN K 2 A C TIV E LIN E A C TIV E L IN E A C TIV E RESET UTILIZATION S TA TU S W S -X 4515 S U P E R[...]
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Página 6
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Supervisor Engines 1-6 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Figure 1 -5 Supervisor Engi ne II-Plus 1 0GE (WS-X40 13+1 0GE) Figure 1 -6 Supervisor Engi ne III (WS-X40 14) 120474 STATUS LED RESET button 10 GE uplink ports Gigabit SFP ports Switch load indicators CONSOLE port Ethernet[...]
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Página 7
1-7 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Supervisor Engines Figur e 1 -7 Supervisor Engine IV (WS-X4515) Figure 1 -8 Supervisor Engine V (WS-X4516) U P LIN K 1U P LIN K 2 A C TIV E LIN E A C TIV E L IN E A C TIV E RESET UTILIZATION S TA TU S W S -X 4515 S U P E R VIS O R E N G INE I[...]
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Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Supervisor Engines 1-8 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Figure 1 -9 Supervisor Engine V -1 0GE (WS-X4516-1 0GE) Front-Panel Components The follo wing connectors, LEDs, and b uttons are located on the front panel of the supervisor engine: • The ST A TUS LED, which indicates th[...]
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Página 9
1-9 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Supervisor Engines • The Reset button (recessed), which allows you to reset the system • The CompactFlash port and eject b utton (WS-X4013+, WS-X401 3+ TS, WS-X4013+10GE, WS-4014, WS-X4515, WS-X4516, and WS-X4516-10GE supervisor engine s [...]
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Página 10
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Supervisor Engines 1-10 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Ethernet Management Port The WS-X4012 supervisor engine has a 10B ASE-T Ethernet management port. The WS-X4516-10GE and WS-X4013+10GE superv isor engine modules ha ve a 10/100/1000B ASE-T Ethernet management port.The othe[...]
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1-11 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Supervisor Engines Supervisor Memory Ta b l e 1 - 2 lists the memory and processor specif ications for the Supervisor engines. T able 1 -2 Supervisor Memo ry Supervisor Engine Supervisor Engine II+ 256 MB SODIMM SDRAM 32 MB Flash me mory Sup[...]
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Página 12
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Ethernet and Fast Et hernet Switching Modules 1-12 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Ethernet and Fast Ethernet Switching Modules This section describes the Cat alyst 4500 series Ethernet and F ast Ethernet switching modules and includes the fol lowing sect ions: • WS-X4124-RJ[...]
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1-13 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Ethernet and Fast Eth ernet Switchin g Modules Figure 1 -1 0 WS-X4124-RJ45 24-P ort 1 0/1 00BASE-TX F ast Ether net Switc hing Module Number of ports 24 Connector type RJ-45 (See Figure 2-1 on page 2-2 .) Cable type UTP 1 or FTP 1. UTP = uns[...]
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Página 14
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Ethernet and Fast Et hernet Switching Modules 1-14 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 WS-X4124-FX-MT The WS-X4124-FX-MT 24-po rt Fast Ethernet switching module (see Figure 1-11 ) has the following specifications : Figur e 1 -1 1 WS-X4124 -FX-MT 24-P ort 1 00BASE-FX F ast Ethernet[...]
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1-15 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Ethernet and Fast Eth ernet Switchin g Modules WS-X4148-FX-MT The WS-X4148-FX-MT 48-port 1 00B ASE-FX Fast Ethernet switchi ng module (see Figure 1-12 ) has the follo wing specifications: Figur e 1 -12 WS-X4148-FX-MT 48-P ort 1 0 0BASE-FX F [...]
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Página 16
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Ethernet and Fast Et hernet Switching Modules 1-16 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Figure 1 -13 WS-X4148-RJ 48-P ort 1 0/1 0 0BASE -TX F ast Ether net S witching Module WS-X4148-FE-BD-LC The WS-X4148-FE-BD-LC 48-port 10 0BA SE-BX10-D Fast Ethern et switching module (s ee Figur[...]
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1-17 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Ethernet and Fast Eth ernet Switchin g Modules Figur e 1 -15 Single LC Connector WS-X4148-FE-LX-MT The WS-X4148-FE-LX-MT 48-port 100B ASE-LX10 Fast Ethernet switching module (s ee Figure 1-16 ) has the follo wing specif ications: Figure 1 -1[...]
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Página 18
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Ethernet and Fast Et hernet Switching Modules 1-18 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 WS-X4148-RJ21 The WS-X4148-RJ21 48-port F ast Ethernet switching mo dule (see Figure 1-17 ) has the following specif ications: Figure 1 -1 7 WS-X4148-RJ21 48-Por t 1 0/1 0 0-Mbps F ast Ethernet [...]
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Página 19
1-19 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Ethernet and Fast Eth ernet Switchin g Modules Figure 1 -18 WS-X4148-RJ45V 48-P ort P oE 1 0/1 0 0BASE-TX S witching Module T o prov ide PoE with the 48-port PoE 10/100B A SE-TX switching module in a Catalyst 4006 switch, you mu st hav e a p[...]
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Página 20
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Ethernet and Fast Et hernet Switching Modules 1-20 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 WS-X4248-FE-SFP The WS-X4248-FE-SFP 48-port 100B ASE-X Fast Ethernet switching module (see Figure 1-19 ) has the follo wing specifications: Figure 1 -19 WS-X4248-FE-SFP 48-Po rt 1 00BASE-X F ast[...]
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Página 21
1-21 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Ethernet and Fast Eth ernet Switchin g Modules Figure 1 -20 WS-X4224-RJ45V 24-Por t IEEE 802.3af-Complia nt P oE 1 0/1 0 0BASE-TX Switc hing Module T o prov ide PoE with the 24-port PoE 10/100B A SE-TX switching module in a Catalyst 4006 swi[...]
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Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Ethernet and Fast Et hernet Switching Modules 1-22 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 WS-X4248-RJ21V The WS-X4248-RJ21V 48-port IEEE 802 .3af-compliant PoE 10/100B ASE-TX RJ-21 switching module (see Figure 1-2 1 ) has the following specif ications: Figure 1 -21 WS-X4248-RJ21V IEE[...]
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Página 23
1-23 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Ethernet and Fast Eth ernet Switchin g Modules Series Installation Gu ide, Installation and Configur ation Note for the Catalyst 4500 Series A C P ower Shelf, or the Catalyst 4500 Series P ower Entry Module and External P ower Shelf Installa[...]
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Página 24
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Ethernet and Fast Et hernet Switching Modules 1-24 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 T o prov ide PoE with the 48-port PoE 10/100B A SE-TX switching module in a Catalyst 4006 switch, you mu st hav e a power entr y module (PEM) and a po wer shelf installed. The Cata lyst 4006 swi[...]
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Página 25
1-25 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Ethernet and Fast Eth ernet Switchin g Modules Figure 1 -23 WS-X4232-GB-RJ 2-P ort Gigabit and 32 -P ort 1 0/1 00BASE-T Ether net S witching Module WS-X4232-L3 The WS-X4232-L3 Layer 3 services module (see Figure 1-24 ) has the follo wing spe[...]
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Página 26
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Ethernet and Fast Et hernet Switching Modules 1-26 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 For more information, r efer to the Installation and Conf igur ation Note for the Catalyst 4000 Layer 3 Servic es Module . Figure 1 -24 WS-X4232-L3 La yer 3 Services Module Connector type RJ-45 [...]
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1-27 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Ethernet and Fast Eth ernet Switchin g Modules WS-X4232-RJ-XX The WS-X4232-RJ-XX 32- port Ethernet switching module (see Figure 1-25 ) has the following specif ications: Figure 1 -25 WS-X4232-RJ-XX 32-port Ether net Switc hing Module Note Th[...]
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Página 28
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Ethernet and Fast Et hernet Switching Modules 1-28 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 WS-U4504-FX-MT Uplink Module The WS-U4504-FX-MT upli nk module (see Figure 1-26 ) has the following specifications: Figure 1 -26 WS-U4504-FX -MT Up link Module The WS-U4504-FX-MT upli nk module [...]
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1-29 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Gigabit Ethernet Swi tching Module s Gigabit Ethernet Switching Modules This section des cribes the Ca talyst 4500 series Gigabit Ethernet switching modules and incl udes the follo wing sections: • WS-X4302-GB, page 1-29 • WS-X4306-GB, p[...]
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Página 30
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Gigabit Ethernet Switc hing Modules 1-30 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Figur e 1 -27 WS-X4302-GB 2-P ort Gigabit Ethernet S witching Module WS-X4306-GB The WS-X4306-GB 6-p ort Gigabit Ethernet switching module (see Fig ure 1-28 ) has the following specif ications: Connector [...]
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1-31 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Gigabit Ethernet Swi tching Module s Figur e 1 -28 WS-X4306-GB 6-P ort Gigabit Ethernet S witching Module WS-X4506-GB-T The WS-X4506-GB-T 6-port Gi gabit Ethernet switching module (see Figure 1-28 ) has the following specifications : Note Th[...]
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Página 32
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Gigabit Ethernet Switc hing Modules 1-32 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Figure 1 -29 WS-X4506-GB-T 6-Por t Gi gabit Ether net Switc hing Module T o provide PoE wit h the 6-port Gigabit Ethernet swi tching module in a Catalyst 4006 switch, yo u must hav e a pow er entry module[...]
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Página 33
1-33 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Gigabit Ethernet Swi tching Module s WS-X4412-2GB-T The WS-X4412-2GB-T 14-port Gig abit Ethernet switching module (see Figure 1-30 ) has the following specifications : Figur e 1 -30 WS-X4412-2GB-T 14-Por t Gi gabit Ether net Switc hing Modul[...]
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Página 34
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Gigabit Ethernet Switc hing Modules 1-34 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 The two Gig abit Ethernet ports can be conf igured with an y combination of shortwa ve (SX), long wav e/long-haul (LX/LH), and long- range (ZX) GBICs. For a description of GBICs, see the “I nstalling, R[...]
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Página 35
1-35 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Gigabit Ethernet Swi tching Module s The ports on this switching mo dule can be conf igured with any combin ation of shortwa ve (SX), long wav e/long-haul (LX/LH), and long- range (ZX) GBICs. For a description of GBICs, see the “I nstallin[...]
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Página 36
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Gigabit Ethernet Switc hing Modules 1-36 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 WS-X4448-GB-LX The WS-X4448-GB-LX 48-port Gig abit Ethernet switching module (see Figure 1-33 ) has the following specifications : Figure 1 -33 WS-X4448-GB-LX 48-Por t Gigabit Ether net Switc hing Module [...]
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Página 37
1-37 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Gigabit Ethernet Swi tching Module s WS-X4448-GB-RJ45 The WS-X4448-GB-RJ45 48-port 10/100/1000B ASE-T Gigabit Ethernet switching module (see Fi gure 1-34 ) has the following specif ications: Note Y ou must use Categ ory 5 cables when connect[...]
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Página 38
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Gigabit Ethernet Switc hing Modules 1-38 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 WS-X4524-GB-RJ45V The WS-X4524-GB-RJ45V 24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100/1000B ASE-T RJ-45 switching module (see Figure 1-35 ) ha s the follo wing specifications: Figure 1 -35 WS-X4524-GB-RJ45V 2[...]
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Página 39
1-39 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Gigabit Ethernet Swi tching Module s T o prov ide PoE with the 24-port PoE 10/10 0/1000B ASE-T switching module i n a Catalyst 4500 series switch, you must hav e an PoE-enabled power supply . All po wer supplies support PoE ex cept the 1000 [...]
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Página 40
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Gigabit Ethernet Switc hing Modules 1-40 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Ports on this switching module may be o versubscribed, depending on utilization. For further inf ormation on these ports, see the “Conf iguring Gigabi t Ethernet Ports” section on page 3-9 . WS-X4448-[...]
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1-41 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Gigabit Ethernet Swi tching Module s insertion or remov al of SFPs from the mo dule i s not recogniz ed by the system. This acti vity can be observed on a Ca talyst 4500 series switch usi ng Release 12.1(12c)EW1 or later releases. Solution R[...]
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Página 42
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Other Switching Modu les 1-42 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 there is only enough po wer for 18 po wered de vices. If the po wered de vices are using less than 15.4 W p er port, more po wered devi ces can be pow ered, up to the 312 W maximum. For more informat ion about insta[...]
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1-43 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Switching Module LEDs Figure 1 -39 WS-X40 1 9 Ba ckplane Channel Module Note The backplane channel module is supported b y only the WS-X4013 supervisor engine in the Catalyst 4006, 4503, or 4506 switches using the Catalyst Operati ng System.[...]
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Página 44
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Switching Module LED s 1-44 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Figure 1 -40 Gi gabit Ether net Por t and Status LEDs Figur e 1 -41 1 0/1 00BASE-T P ort LEDs 1 26854 1000BASE-X SWITCHING MODULE STATUS 2 3 WS-X4306-GB GIGABIT ETHERNET 17407 STATUS 4 1 2 3 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 1[...]
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Página 45
1-45 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Chapter 1 Module Overview and Specifications Hot-Swapping Feature Hot-Swapping Feature Catalyst 4500 series switc hes allow you to remo ve and replace switching modules without po wering do wn the switch. This feature is kno wn as hot swapping . When you remo ve or inser t a switching [...]
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Página 46
Chapter 1 Module Overview and Sp ecifications Hot-Swapping Feature 1-46 Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide 78-13267-06 Caution T o av oid errone ous failure messages, a llo w at least 15 seconds for the system to reinitialize, and note the cu rrent configuration of all in terfaces before you remove or insert anothe r switching module. W[...]