Cisco Systems 7920 manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones Cisco Systems 7920. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica Cisco Systems 7920 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual Cisco Systems 7920 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales Cisco Systems 7920, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones Cisco Systems 7920 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo Cisco Systems 7920
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo Cisco Systems 7920
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo Cisco Systems 7920
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de Cisco Systems 7920 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de Cisco Systems 7920 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico Cisco Systems en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de Cisco Systems 7920, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo Cisco Systems 7920, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual Cisco Systems 7920. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    Configuring the Cisco 7920 Wireless IP Phone with WEP Keys, VLANs, and LEAP Document ID: 43622 Introduction Prerequisites Requirements Components Used Related Products Conventions Background Theory Network Diagram Using Open Authentication and Static WEP Keys Configuring the Cisco 7920 Configuring the Cisco Aironet 1200 AP Using Open Authentication[...]

  • Página 2

    order to successfully implement and support the Cisco 7920, system administrators must become familiar with all of these technology areas. This document was created primarily for readers who have limited experience with one or more of the products and technologies required to install and configure a Cisco 7920 IP Phone. It will also benefit readers[...]

  • Página 3

    You can substitute any Aironet Wireless device that supports 802.11b clients. The Cisco Aironet 1200 AP examples provide some guidelines for how you should configure your Aironet device. Conventions For more information on document conventions, refer to the Cisco Technical Tips Conventions. Background Theory The Cisco 7920 is supported by Cisco Cal[...]

  • Página 4

    Network Diagram This document uses this network setup: Using Open Authentication and Static WEP Keys If you want to learn more about Wireless Security before you start this section, refer to these documents: Cisco Aironet Wireless LAN Security Overview • Security Setup for the Cisco Aironet 350 • Wireless Virtual LAN Deployment Guide • This e[...]

  • Página 5

    Step−by−Step Instructions The instructions in this section guide you through the minimum configuration steps that are required to enable a Cisco 7920 with a static WEP key. Turn on the Cisco 7920. 1. Choose Menu > Phone Settings > USB Enable / Disable [Enable] to enable the Cisco 7920 USB port. 2. Connect the Cisco 7920 to the USB cable. [...]

  • Página 6

    When this popup window appears, click Cancel : 8. Click Import to obtain the current settings on the Cisco 7920. 9.[...]

  • Página 7

    When this popup window appears, click OK . 10. Click the System Parameters tab. The System Parameters configuration screen appears. In this case, the Cisco 7920 is using Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) to obtain its IP parameters, including the TFTP address (Cisco CallManager server). 11.[...]

  • Página 8

    Make any changes that your phone requires. 12. Click the RF Network tab. The RF Network configuration screen appears. 13. Enter the Primary Service Set Identifier (SSID) for the Cisco Aironet 1200 AP. (You will be configuring this value in the 1200 AP in the next subtask.) Leave the Transmit Power and the Data Rate set to their default values. 14. [...]

  • Página 9

    The Network Security configuration screen appears. This is the screen where you enter the Authentication Type and the static WEP keys. The 128−bit WEP keys are created using 26 hexadecimal digits (1−9, A−F). Note: The static WEP keys must be the same on the Cisco 7920 and on the wireless infrastructure devices in your network (in this case, t[...]

  • Página 10

    Note: The Phone Lock Password tab is not covered in this document. Refer to the Cisco 7920 Administrator Guide for more information on this tab. Click Export and the next popup window appears. It is not required that you save the settings to a local file; but, if you would like to do so, click OK and then continue with the rest of this procedure. N[...]

  • Página 11

    When this popup window appears, click Yes : 22. When this popup window appears, click OK : 23. Choose File > Exit . The next popup window appears. If you want to save the Log History, click Yes and save it to disk. Otherwise, click No . 24. Right−click the USB icon on the taskbar. 25. Select Cisco 7920 USB and click Stop . 26.[...]

  • Página 12

    When this popup window appears, click OK : 27. When this popup window appears, click OK : 28. Choose Menu > Phone Settings > USB Enable / Disable [Disable] to disable the Cisco 7920 USB port. 29.[...]

  • Página 13

    Verifying There are no steps to verify this part of the configuration. It can be verified at the end of the next subtasks. Troubleshooting All of the troubleshooting guidelines can be found in the Troubleshooting Guidelines section at the end of this document. Configuring the Cisco Aironet 1200 AP The instructions in this section describe the minim[...]

  • Página 14

    To edit the SSID, select the required one from the Current SSID List and edit it. Because the configuration requires the use of Open Authentication, check Open Authentication in the Authentication Settings area (it is checked by default, if you have not changed it). 3. Click Apply−All to apply the SSID and the Authentication settings for all of t[...]

  • Página 15

    Note: The WEP key input appears as asterisks. This is normal behavior. For more information on the configuration of WEP keys, refer to Configuring WEP and WEP Features. Leave the Key Size set to the default value ( 128 bit ). c. Click Apply−Radio0 or Apply−All (as appropriate) to save the settings. d. When this popup warning appears, click OK :[...]

  • Página 16

    If the Cisco CallManager configuration is correct, the Cisco 7920 should have registered with the CallManager server. You should now be able to place calls between the Cisco 7920 and your other IP Phone. 2. Troubleshooting All of the troubleshooting guidelines can be found in the Troubleshooting Guidelines section at the end of this document. Using[...]

  • Página 17

    Turn on the Cisco 7920. 1. Choose Menu > Phone Settings > USB Enable / Disable [Enable] to enable the Cisco 7920 USB port. 2. Connect the Cisco 7920 to the USB cable. (The USB cable should already be connected to the PC.) 3. Start the Cisco 7920 Configuration Utility. 4. Log in to the Cisco 7920. The default User Name is Admin . The default P[...]

  • Página 18

    When this popup window appears, click Cancel : 8. Click Import to obtain the current settings on the Cisco 7920. 9.[...]

  • Página 19

    When this popup window appears, click OK : 10. Click the RF Network tab. The RF Network configuration screen appears. Change the SSID 1 value to VLAN2 . 11.[...]

  • Página 20

    Click Export and the next popup window appears. It is not required that you save the settings to a local file; but, if you would like to do so, click OK and then continue with the rest of this procedure. Note: The static WEP keys are not saved in the configuration file. If you reset a phone to the factory defaults, you can not just download the con[...]

  • Página 21

    When this popup window appears, click OK : 16. Choose File > Exit . The next popup window appears. If you want to save the Log History, click Yes and save it to disk. Otherwise, click No . 17. Right−click the USB icon on the taskbar. 18. Select Cisco 7920 USB and click Stop . 19.[...]

  • Página 22

    When this popup window appears, click OK : 20. When this popup window appears, click OK : 21. Choose Menu > Phone Settings > USB Enable / Disable [Disable] to disable the Cisco 7920 USB port. Note: If you have not yet configured VLAN on the Cisco Aironet 1200 AP, the Cisco 7920 will show the error message No AP Found . This is the expected be[...]

  • Página 23

    Verifying There are no steps to verify this part of the configuration. It can be verified at the end of the next subtask. Troubleshooting All of the troubleshooting guidelines can be found in the Troubleshooting Guidelines section at the end of this document. Configuring the Cisco Aironet 1200 AP with a VLAN The instructions in this section guide y[...]

  • Página 24

    When this popup warning appears, click OK : 4. Configure the WEP Key for the VLAN1. Choose Security > Encryption Manager . a. Select the VLAN ID 1 on the Set Encryption Mode and Keys for VLAN drop−down list. b. In the Encryption Modes area, click the WEP Encryption radio button, and select Mandatory . c. Click the Encryption Key 1 radio button[...]

  • Página 25

    The VLAN1 is not used for the remainder of this document. This subtask is provided here as a reminder that you must associate an SSID with the default VLAN, if you are using VLANs on the Cisco Aironet 1200 AP. This is also the native 802.1Q VLAN for the 1200 AP. Step−by−Step Instructions for Configuring VLAN2 The steps in this section describe [...]

  • Página 26

    Note: The WEP key input appears as asterisks. This is normal behavior. For more information on the configuration of WEP keys, refer to Configuring WEP and WEP Features. Caution: Enhanced Media Interface Connector (MIC) verification for WEP and the Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) feature are not supported on the initial version of the Cisco 7[...]

  • Página 27

    The Cisco 7920 should have registered with the Cisco CallManager server. Note: The IP address of the phone is now 10.21.8.22. This is from the IP subnet 10.21.8.0 that is assigned to VLAN2. In the previous configuration, before the VLAN was created, it was using IP address 10.21.7.20. You should be able to place calls between the Cisco 7920 and you[...]

  • Página 28

    If you are using a different Catalyst switch, refer to VLANs (Virtual LANs) & VTP (VLAN Trunking Protocol) Technical Support for general information on VLANs and Trunking. Refer to the Cisco Product Support page Catalyst LAN & ATM Switches for configuration information for your switch. This partial configuration establishes an 802.1Q trunk [...]

  • Página 29

    Pruning VLANs Enabled: 2−1001 Priority for untagged frames: 0 Override vlan tag priority: FALSE Voice VLAN: none Appliance trust: none Issue the show interface fastethernet 2/3 switchport command to verify that the Cisco Aironet 1200 AP port is configured correctly. In the next sample output, you can see these settings: The port is in Trunk mode.[...]

  • Página 30

    Troubleshooting There are no troubleshooting steps for this task. Configuring the Inter−VLAN Router This subtask provides the partial configuration required for any Cisco IOS Software−based router that supports 802.1Q trunking over a Fast Ethernet port. If you would like to review the concepts involved in configuring inter−VLAN routing, refer[...]

  • Página 31

    Router# show vlan 2 Virtual LAN ID: 2 (IEEE 802.1Q Encapsulation) vLAN Trunk Interface: FastEthernet0/0.1 This is configured as native Vlan for the following interface(s): FastEthernet0/0.1 Protocols Configured: Address: Received: Transmitted: IP 10.21.8.72 9586246 10279750 Issue the show vlan 9 command to verify that the VLAN9 inter−VLAN router [...]

  • Página 32

    When this popup window appears, click OK : 6. Choose Edit > Settings Wizard . 7. When this popup window appears, click Cancel : 8.[...]

  • Página 33

    Click Import to obtain the current settings on the Cisco 7920. 9. When this popup window appears, click OK : 10. Click the Network Security tab. The network Security configuration page appears. Click the LEAP radio button. a. Enter a User Name (in this case, fred ) and a Password. b. 11.[...]

  • Página 34

    Note: If you want the user to manually enter a LEAP password, then this must be set directly on the Cisco 7920. Step 21 at the end of this subtask explains how to setup the Cisco 7920 to prompt for LEAP passwords. You do not need to enter a password in the Password field before you export this configuration. Set the all of the WEP keys to None . No[...]

  • Página 35

    When this popup window appears, click Yes : 15. When this popup window appears, click OK : 16. Choose File > Exit . The next popup window appears. If you want to save the Log History, click Yes and save it to disk. Otherwise, click No . 17. Right−click the USB icon on the task bar. 18. Select Cisco 7920 USB and click Stop . 19.[...]

  • Página 36

    When this popup window appears, click OK : 20. When this popup window appears, click OK : 21. Choose Menu > Phone Settings > USB Enable / Disable [Disable] to disable the Cisco 7920 USB port. Note: The Cisco 7920 will not be able to authenticate or associate with the Cisco Aironet 1200 AP, nor will it be able to register with the Cisco CallMa[...]

  • Página 37

    If you want the Cisco 7920 to prompt the user for a LEAP password instead of use the password stored the Cisco 7920s configuration, continue with this step. Otherwise, proceed to the next section of this document. On the Cisco 7920, choose Menu > Network Config > 802.11b configuration > LEAP > prompt Mode > On . This forces the us[...]

  • Página 38

    10.21.15.10 ). Click Apply to save the settings. b. When this popup warning appears, click OK : 5. Choose Security > Encryption Manager . The Encryption Manager page appears. Select the VLAN ID 2 on the Set Encryption Mode and Keys for VLAN drop−down list. a. In the Encryption Modes area, click the WEP Encryption radio button, and select Manda[...]

  • Página 39

    Caution: Do not enable MIC or TKIP. They are not supported in this release of the Cisco 7920. If you enable either or both of these features, the Cisco 7920 is not able to communicate with the Cisco Aironet 1200 AP. When this popup warning appears, click OK : 7. Choose Security > SSID Manager . Select the SSID for VLAN2 in the Current SSID List [...]

  • Página 40

    Configuring the Cisco Secure Server for LEAP This subtask guides you through a basic Cisco Secure ACS configuration. It will support LEAP on a Cisco 7920, for the user that you assigned to the Cisco 7920 in a previous section of this document. A complete explanation of this process is beyond the scope of this document. However, the online help prov[...]

  • Página 41

    Note: This server was originally installed to be used as an Aironet RADIUS Server for a different Cisco Aironet 1200 AP Client. These steps explain how to add another Aironet RADIUS AAA client: Click Add Entry on the AAA Clients menu. a. Enter the name of the Cisco Aironet 1200 AP (in this case, AP1200−51d4be ). b. Enter the IP Address (in this c[...]

  • Página 42

    The new client appears on the menu. Click the User Setup button to navigate to the User Setup page. Enter the same user name that you assigned to the Cisco 7920 in the Configuring the Cisco 7920 section of this document, and click Add/Edit . a. 3.[...]

  • Página 43

    Enter the users Real Name and a Description. b. Scroll down to the User Setup area. c. Select the Password Authentication database that you will be using (in this case, the local Cisco Secure ACS Database). d. Enter and confirm the Password that you assigned to this users Cisco 7920 in Configuring the Cisco 7920 section of this document. e.[...]

  • Página 44

    Click the Submit button at the bottom of the page. f. Click the System Configuration button to navigate to the System Configuration page. Click Logging . a. 4.[...]

  • Página 45

    Click CSV Failed Attempts . b. Check the Log to CSV Failed Attempts report check box. c. Accept the defaults for the column values, and click Submit . d. Click CSV Passed Authentications . e. Check the Log to CSV Passed Authentications report check box. f. Accept the defaults for the column values, and click Submit . g. Click CSV RADIUS Accounting [...]

  • Página 46

    Check the Log to CSV RADIUS Accounting report check box. i. Accept the defaults for the column values, and click Submit . j. When you are done, the Logging Configuration area should like this: This completes the configuration steps required to enable the Cisco 7920 to do LEAP authentication. 5. Verifying If the Cisco 7920 is already powered on, pow[...]

  • Página 47

    Note: If it failed to authenticate and associate with the Cisco Aironet 1200 AP, see the Troubleshooting Guidelines section of this document. The Select a Passed Authentication Log File page appears. Click the Passed Authentications active.csv file. The Passed Authentication active.csv page appears. 3. You should see an entry for the Cisco 7920, wh[...]

  • Página 48

    Cisco 7920 Error Message − Association Failed, No AP Found • Cisco 7920 Error Message − No Service IP Config Failed • Cisco 7920 Error Message − Registration Rejected • Cisco 7920 Error Message − Connecting to Cisco CallManager 0−5 (cannot connect, registration fails) • Cisco 7920 Configuration Utility Can Not Connect to Cisco 792[...]

  • Página 49

    Note: If you need help with the the text entry feature on the Cisco 7920, see the Background Theory section of this document. Choose Edit Menu > Network Config > 802.11b Configuration > Wireless Settings > SSID > SSID1 > Specify . When you are done, click OK . 1. Turn the Cisco 7920 off and back on again. 2. Refresh the Cisco Airo[...]

  • Página 50

    Cisco 7920 Error Message − Registration Rejected This message means that the Cisco CallManager server with which the Cisco 7920 attempted to register does not have an entry for the phone, and Auto−Registration is not enabled. Refer to Troubleshooting Cisco IP Phone (7910, 7940, 7960, 12SP, and VIP30) Registration Problems with Cisco CallManager[...]

  • Página 51

    The easiest way to do this is to power off the Cisco Aironet 1200 AP. • Another way is to change the SSID on the phone directly: Choose Edit Menu > Network Config > 802.11b Configuration > Wireless Settings > SSID > SSID1 > Specify . When you are done, click OK . • Note: If you need help with the text entry feature on the Cisc[...]

  • Página 52

    The Failed Attempts active.csv page appears. The Authen−Failure−Code (Authentication) error messages are usually easy to understand. In this example, the Cisco 7920 tried to authenticate before the user name fred was entered into the user database on the Cisco Secure ACS. You might also get this message if the Cisco 7920 is configured wit[...]

  • Página 53

    inter−VLAN routing configured. See the Configuring 802.1Q Trunking on the Catalyst 2924 XL section of this document. General Troubleshooting Hints All devices must have IP connectivity. • The Cisco Aironet 1200 AP must have the IP address of the Cisco Secure ACS configured. • The Cisco Secure ACS must have a Aironet RADIUS Client Entry for th[...]

  • Página 54

    Related Information QoS (Quality of Service) Technical Support • Aironet 340 Series Wireless LAN Products • Aironet 340 Series Technical Support • Aironet 350 Series Wireless LAN Products • Aironet 350 Series Technical Support • Aironet 1100 Series Wireless LAN Products • Aironet 1100 Series Technical Support • Aironet 1200 Series Wir[...]