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Buen manual de instrucciones
Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones GE GEK-106465A. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica GE GEK-106465A o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.
¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?
El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual GE GEK-106465A se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.
Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales GE GEK-106465A, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.
Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?
Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones GE GEK-106465A debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo GE GEK-106465A
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo GE GEK-106465A
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo GE GEK-106465A
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas
¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?
Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de GE GEK-106465A no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de GE GEK-106465A y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico GE en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de GE GEK-106465A, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.
¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?
Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo GE GEK-106465A, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.
Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual GE GEK-106465A. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.
Índice de manuales de instrucciones
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Página 1
GE Multilin 215 Ander son Avenue L6E 1B3 Markham, ON -CANADA T (905) 294 6222 F (905) 294 8512 E gemultilin@ge.com Internet: www . GEMultilin.com Copyright © 200 6 GE Multilin CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module Instruction manual GEK-106465 A GE Multilin Avda. Pinoa, 10 48170 Zamudio SPAIN T +34 94 485 88 00 F +34 94 485 88 45 E gemultilin.euro@ge.[...]
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Página 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 1 1. OVERVIEW 3 1.1. IMPORTANT PROCEDURES 3 1.1.1. INSPECTION CHECKLI ST.................................................................................................................... 4 1.1.2. SAFETY INST RUCTIONS ...................................................................[...]
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Página 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS 2 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A 5. INPUT/OUTPUT MODULES DESCRIPTION 31 5.1. CIRCUIT SUPERVISION AND CONTACT SE AL-IN CIRCUITS 31 5.1.1. CIRCUIT SU PERVISION............................................................................................................ ......... 31 5.1.2. CONTACT SEAL-IN ...............[...]
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Página 4
OVERVIEW GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 3 ! 1. OVER VIEW 1.1. IMPORTANT PROCEDURES To help ensure years of trouble free ope ration, please read through the following chapter for inf ormation to help guide you through the initial installati on procedures of your n ew rel ay. BEFORE ATTEMPTING TO INSTALL OR USE T HE RE LAY, IT IS IMPER[...]
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Página 5
OVERVIEW 4 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A 1.1.1. INSPECTION CHECKLIST - Open the relay packaging and inspe ct the relay for physical damage. Refer to the label on the side of the relay verifies that the model number i s the correct model ordered. FIGURE 1-2 IDENTIFICATION LABEL (A44 54P5 ) - Please ensure that you receive the followi[...]
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Página 6
OVERVIEW GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 5 Note: If there is any physical damage dete cte d on the relay, or any of the conten ts listed are missing, please contact GE Multilin immediately at: EUROPE, MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA: GE MULTILIN Avda. Pinoa, 10 48170 Zamudio, Vizcaya (SPAIN) Tel.: (34) 94-485 88 00, Fax: (34) 94-485 88 45 E-ma[...]
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Página 7
OVERVIEW 6 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A 1.1.2. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS The CIO ground screw loca ted on the re ar of the unit must be correctly grounded. This is required not only for personal pr otection, but also for avoiding a voltag e difference between the CIO serial port and the master unit port, which could produ ce anomalies in[...]
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Página 8
OVERVIEW GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 7 1.2. OVERVIEW 1.2.1. INTRODUCTION TO F650 AND F600 FAMILY OF RELAYS This platform of relays has been desig ned to meet the goals that are appearing nowadays in the environment of new substations. Historically, protection, control and mete ring functions have been perfo rmed by electromechani [...]
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Página 9
OVERVIEW 8 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A 1.2.4. COMMUNICATIONS ARCHITE CTURE CIO units incorporate a CAN BUS port in two phy sical media: gl ass fiber optic and cabl e. The fiber optic port allo ws connection to the master unit for a singl e CIO unit. For conne ctions including several CI O units, the cable port must be used. If the[...]
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Página 10
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 9 2. PRODUCT DESCRIPTI ON 2.1. OVERVIEW The CIO module is an in put/output extension for F650 and F 600 units. Using thi s module, the number of av ailable inputs/outputs can be increased, the se inputs/outputs operation b eing identical to the one o f the original I/Os in the master[...]
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Página 11
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 10 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A 2.3. ORDERING CODE CIO units are available in 1/3 19’’ rack, 6 units high, and it in cludes a power supply m odule and a communication module, plus a maximum of two I/O modules. Each of the se modules can be supplied in different versi ons, which must be specified when orderin[...]
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Página 12
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 11 2.4. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJ ECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE 2.4.1. INPUTS Activation range: Programmable from 1 up to 255 Vdc in steps of 1 V Impedance > 100 kOhm Load for voltage supervision inputs 2 mA + V/100 kOhm Acknowledgement time <1 m[...]
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Página 13
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION 12 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A 2.4.6. PACKAGING AND WEIGHT Net weight: 2.5 kg Packaged: 3.5 kg Package dimension s (Wx HxD): 30x40x40 cm 2.4.7. TYPE TESTS CAT EGORY STANDARD CLASS TEST EMC IEC 1000-4-8 EN61000-4-8 IV Power frequency magnetic field immunity test. IEC 1000-4-10 EN61000-4 -10 4 Damped oscillatory [...]
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Página 14
HARDWARE GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 13 3. HARDW ARE 3.1. MODULE DESCRIPTION FIGURE 3-1 BLOCK DIAGRAM F650 units incorporate the following module s: Power supply Input/Output module Optionally, a second I/O module can be added. A relay connected to the low voltage si de of the power suppl y monitors this voltage. The three contact[...]
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Página 15
HARDWARE 14 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A 3.2. MECHANICAL DESCRIPTION The model number and electri cal characteristics of the unit are indicated on the label locate d on the right side of the relay case. The metallic case of the unit is highly resi stant to corrosi o n. It is made of stainless steel (AISI 304), coated with an epoxy [...]
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Página 16
HARDWARE GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 15 FIGURE 3-3 REAR PANEL MOUNTING FIGURE 3-4 DRILLING DI MENSIONS 4 , 5 " 1 1 4 , 0 7 , 5 " 1 9 0 , 5 1 0 , 3 " 2 6 2 , 0 O 0 , 3 " 7 , 0 5 , 3 " 1 3 4 , 0[...]
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Página 17
HARDWARE 16 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A 3.2.2. REAR COVER DESCRIPTION Unit wiring is performed through the terminal blo cks located on the rear. The rest of the terminal blocks for power supply, input s/out puts, incorporate high quality connectors with the capacity to withstand a rated curre nt of 15 A at 300 V. These terminal bl[...]
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Página 18
HARDWARE GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 17 3.3. WIRING 3.3.1. EXTERNAL CONNECTIO NS CIO units can hold up to two I/O modules. Each of these modules can be sele cted between the following op tions: Option 1: Board with 16 inputs and 8 outputs. Option 2: Board with 8 digital inputs, 4 circuit supe rvision output s, 6 conventional outpu[...]
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Página 19
HARDWARE 18 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A FIGURE 3-6 WIRING DIAGRAM FOR MODEL CIOH1J1 (22 6B5113F2)[...]
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Página 20
HARDWARE GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 19 3.4. BOARDS 3.4.1. BOARD OPTION 1 CIO I/O board option 1 includes 16 inputs grouped in two series of 8 inputs with a common, and 8 conventional inputs. FIGURE 3-7 shows the location of te rminals for both types of boa rd: M IXED SUPERVISION TER MIN A 12 1 CC1 COIL 1 2 CC2 52/a 3 CC3 COIL 1 4[...]
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Página 21
HARDWARE 20 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A 3.4.2. BOARD OPTION 2 Option 2 I/O board include s two groups of 4 input s with one common, in termina ls 9 to 10. It also in cludes 6 auxiliary outputs, in terminals 19 to 30 with normally open co ntacts and two current sen sing (latching) outputs. Besides, there are 2 g roups of inputs for[...]
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Página 22
HARDWARE GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 21 The following lines describe the different types of conne ction to create ea ch scheme in an easy way. As the supervision circuit s are identical, we will describe co nnection examples for the first gro up. They are also applicable to the second group. The symmetrical location of digital inp[...]
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Página 23
HARDWARE 22 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A 3.4.2.2. WITH CURRENT SUPERVISION (WITH SEAL-IN ) In this case, as shown on FIGURE 3-9, t he current su pervision circuit consists in a circuit con nected in series with the output contact, so that the external circuit is wired to terminals 34 an d 36. This supervisi on circuit includes a lo[...]
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Página 24
HARDWARE GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 23 3.4.2.3. WITH SIMPLE VOLTAGE SUPERVISION FIGURE 3-10 SUPERVISION APPLICATIO N WITH AUX ILIARY CO NTACT 52A AND A RESISTOR (A6631F3)[...]
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Página 25
HARDWARE 24 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A INTERNAL STATE V 52/a SUPERVISION 52 open ON Ok 52 cl osed ON Ok TRIP OFF Ok if t < 0.5 s TRIP with 52 open OFF Ok if t < 0.5 s There is a possibility to monitor the trip circuit and trip coil continuity. This can be done by monitoring Vd c through the output contact when this is open.[...]
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Página 26
HARDWARE GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 25 For the second case shown on the ta ble, open breaker, it s a uxiliary contact 52/a remains open, and current ca nnot flow through it for detecting contin uity. In order to correctl y monito r the circuit, a resistor must be used, not included i n the protection, connected in parall el. The [...]
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Página 27
HARDWARE 26 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A FIGURE 3-11 TRIP CIRCUIT AN D TRIP COIL SUPERVI SION USING AUXILIARY CONTACT 52/A. ONL Y WITH CLOSED BREAKE R (A6631F5)[...]
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Página 28
HARDWARE GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 27 3.4.2.4. WITH DOUBLE VOLTAGE SUPERVISION FIGURE 3-12 SUPERVISION APPLICATION WITH AUXILIARY CONTACTS 52A AND 52B (A6631F4 )[...]
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Página 29
HARDWARE 28 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A INTERNAL STATE V 52/a V 52/b SUPERVISION 52 open ON ON OK 52 closed ON OFF OK TRIP OFF OFF Ok if t < 0.5 s TRIP with 52 open OFF ON OK Status of Involved Elements Inputs to F650 Decision CIRCUIT STATUS OUTPUT STATUS (F35-F36) BREAKER STATUS OPERAND CONTACT INPUT_00_10 (Va_COIL2) V 52/a (1[...]
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Página 30
USER INTERFACES GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 29 4. USER INTERF ACES 4.1. SOFTWARE CIO units need to be connecte d to a master unit, either an F650 or a n F600. If the master unit is an F650, the CIO can be programmed using EnerVi sta F650Setup program; i n case of using an F600 as master unit, the CIO can be programmed using GE-CO [...]
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Página 31
USER INTERFACES 30 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A[...]
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Página 32
I/O MODULE S DESCRIPT ION GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 31 5. INPUT/OUTPUT MODULES DESCRIPTION 5.1. CIRCUIT SUPERVISION AND CONTACT S EAL-IN CIRCUITS 5.1.1. CIRCUIT SUPERVISION CIO units can includ e type 2 board s. Th is type of board inclu des 4 voltage detecto rs for implementing tripping or opening circuit supervi sion control l[...]
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Página 33
I/O MODULE S DESCRIPT ION 32 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A 5.2. CONTROL SETTING S FOR INPUTS/OUTPUTS This section explains the setting s related to CIO inputs/out put s. Modification of these values is perform ed using the master unit communication software, EnerVista F65 0Setup for F6 50, or GE-CONF for F600. 5.2.1. INPUT/OUTPUT BO[...]
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Página 34
I/O MODULE S DESCRIPT ION GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 33 CC Y Is the name used for inputs in I/O boards Mixed, 16 digital inputs: CC1….CC16 Supervision: 8 digital inputs: CC1,..., CC8 0 Z Is the name used for the different outputs in I/O boa rds, 8 outputs available for any of the two types of board (01,…., 08) Description of [...]
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Página 35
I/O MODULE S DESCRIPT ION 34 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A Settings relative to Inputs: Input Activation Voltage Thresh old: This value can be from 0 to 255 volts. There is a single setting for all inputs in the same group (inputs sharing the sam e common). In mix ed and supervision b oards there are two groups of inputs, called A a[...]
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Página 36
I/O MODULE S DESCRIPT ION GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 35 Settings relative to Outputs : Output Logic_0X _XX : Type of logic applied to o utputs. Possible values are positive and negative . The default value is positive. Output Type_0X _XX: Type of output adjusted. Possible values are normal , la tche d or pulse ; the default value[...]
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Página 37
I/O MODULE S DESCRIPT ION 36 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A 5.2.2. INPUTS/OUTPUTS STATUS Signals associated to I/O boards are divided in seve ral groups: Input activation signals (Contact Inputs): Contact input activation signals can be obtained at Act ual > Status > Contact Inputs > Board X , being X th e corresponding I/O [...]
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Página 38
I/O MODULE S DESCRIPT ION GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 37 Contact Outputs activ ation signals: These are the signal s that mark the physical activation of contact output s, independently fr om their a ssociated logic. They can be obtained at Actual > S tatus > Contact Outputs > Board X , bein g X the corresponding I/O boar[...]
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Página 39
I/O MODULE S DESCRIPT ION 38 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A Contact Output Reset Signals (Contact Ou tput Resets): These are the logic signals asso ciated t o the contact output reset, which produce the reset of those signal s previously configured as Latche d. The status of these sig nals is obtained at Actual > Status > Conta[...]
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Página 40
ACCEPTANCE TE STS GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 39 6. ACCEPT ANCE TESTS 6.1. VISUAL INSPECTION Verify that the relay has not suffered an y damage during transp orta tion, and that all screws are co rrectly fixed, and all relay terminal boards are in good conditi on. 6.2. GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS ON THE POWER SUPPLY NETWORK All devices[...]
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Página 41
ACCEPTANCE TE STS 40 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A 6.3. ISOLATION TESTS During all tests, the screw l ocate d on the rear of the relay must be grounded. For verifying isolation, independent grou ps will be created, and voltage will be applied as follows: 2000 RMS volts will be applied progr essively among all terminals in a group, s[...]
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Página 42
ACCEPTANCE TE STS GEK-106465A CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module 41 6.6. COMMUNICATION WI TH THE MASTER UNIT 1. Connect the master unit to the CIO. Verify that the BUS LED blinks indicating communication between both units. 2. Verify, using the master unit Setup program, that th e CIO board s setting options are available. For example, using an F650[...]
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Página 43
ACCEPTANCE TE STS 42 CIO Remote CAN Digital I/O Module GEK-106465A The inputs test is completed by group s of 4 inputs, as this type of board has 2 groups of 4 inputs with the same common. For the first 4 inputs, the voltage threshol d setti ng is determined by Voltage Th reshold A. For the next 4 inputs, the setting is Voltage Threshold B. Inputs [...]