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IBM ThinkCentre 8171 manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones IBM ThinkCentre 8171. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica IBM ThinkCentre 8171 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual IBM ThinkCentre 8171 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales IBM ThinkCentre 8171, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones IBM ThinkCentre 8171 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo IBM ThinkCentre 8171
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo IBM ThinkCentre 8171
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo IBM ThinkCentre 8171
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de IBM ThinkCentre 8171 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de IBM ThinkCentre 8171 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico IBM en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de IBM ThinkCentre 8171, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo IBM ThinkCentre 8171, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual IBM ThinkCentre 8171. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    ThinkC e n tr e ™ Hard w are Remo v a l an d Rep l ac e m ent Gu i d e Ty p e s 84 2 4 , 84 2 5 , 84 2 8 Ty p e s 81 7 1 , 81 7 2 , 81 7 3 [...]

  • Página 2

    [...]

  • Página 3

    ThinkC e n tr e ™ Hard w are Remo v a l an d Rep l ac e m ent Gu i d e Ty p e s 84 2 4 , 84 2 5 , 84 2 8 Ty p e s 81 7 1 , 81 7 2 , 81 7 3 [...]

  • Página 4

    Second Edition (June 2004) © Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2004. All rights reserved. US Government Users Restricted Rights – Use, duplication or disclosure restricted by GSA ADP Schedule Contract with IBM Corp.[...]

  • Página 5

    Contents Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . .v Safety information . . . . . . . . . . . .v Additional information resour ces . . . . . . .v T ools requir ed . . . . . . . . . . . . . .v Handling static-sensitive devices . . . . . . .v Replacing customer replaceable units (CRUs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Opening the cover . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

  • Página 6

    iv Hardwar e Removal and Replacement Guide[...]

  • Página 7

    Overview This guide contains instructions for replacing the following customer replacement units (CRUs): v Power supply v System board v Micropr ocessor v Hard disk drive v Memory modules Safety information Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Important safety information” in the Quick Reference that was included [...]

  • Página 8

    v Before you replace a new CRU, touch the static-protective package containing the CRU to a metal expansion-slot cover or other unpainted metal surface on the computer for at least two seconds. This reduces static electricity in the package and your body . v When possible, remove the new CRU from the static-protective packaging, and install it dire[...]

  • Página 9

    Replacing customer replaceable units (CRUs) Attention Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Safety notices” in the Quick Reference that was included with your computer . If you no longer have this copy of the Quick Reference , you can obtain one online from the IBM We b site at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support . Openi[...]

  • Página 10

    Locating components The following illustration will help you locate the various components in your computer . 1 Diskette drive lock 5 Power supply assembly 2 Memory modules 6 CD or DVD drive (hard disk drive is under the CD drive) 3 Battery 7 CD or DVD drive lock 4 PCI riser 2 Hardwar e Removal and Replacem[...]

  • Página 11

    Identifying parts on the system board The system board (sometimes called the planar or motherboard ) is the main circuit board in your computer . It provides basic computer functions and supports a variety of devices. The following illustration shows the locations of parts on the system board. 1 Fan connectors (2) 8 Diskette drive conne[...]

  • Página 12

    2. Pivot the drive bay assembly upward to gain access to the cable connections. 3. Locate the power supply . See “Locating components” on page 2. Note: Note the routing of the power supply cables. It is important to route the cables the same way when installing a new power supply assembly . 4. Disconnect the power cables from the hard disk driv[...]

  • Página 13

    7. Remove the screws at the rear of the chassis that secure the power supply . 8. Slide the power supply forward and remove from the computer . Replacing customer replaceable units (CRUs) 5[...]

  • Página 14

    9. Install the new power supply into the chassis so that the screw holes in the power supply align with those in the chassis. Note: Use only the screws provided by IBM. 10. Install and tighten the four screws at the rear of the chassis that secure the power supply . 11 . Reconnect the speaker wire to the system board. 12. Reconnect power supply con[...]

  • Página 15

    Removing and replacing the system board assembly Attention Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Safety notices” in the Quick Reference that was included with your computer . If you no longer have this copy of the Quick Reference , you can obtain one online from the IBM We b site at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support . [...]

  • Página 16

    installed. 5. Carefully note the location of all cable connections on the system board. It will be necessary to reconnect them properly after installing the new system board assembly . Note: Note the cable routing. It is important to route the cables the same way when installing a new system board. 6. Disconnect the diskette drive cable from the sy[...]

  • Página 17

    10. Using the two blue handles provided, lift the system board assembly out of the computer . 11 . Place the old system board next to the new system board on a clean, flat surface. 12. Remove the micropr ocessor from the old system board. Go to “Removing and replacing the micropr ocessor” on page 10. Return here after removing the micropr ocess[...]

  • Página 18

    Removing and replacing the microprocessor Attention Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Safety notices” in the Quick Reference that was included with your computer . If you no longer have this copy of the Quick Reference , you can obtain one online from the IBM We b site at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support . Importa[...]

  • Página 19

    4. Release the lever 1 holding the micropr ocessor heat sink. 5. Remove the heat sink, and do one of the following: v If you are replacing the micropr ocessor , place the old heat sink aside. Yo u must use the new heat sink shipped with the new micropr ocessor . Note Do not use the old heat sink with the a new micropr ocessor . If you use the[...]

  • Página 20

    Notes: a. Notice of the orientation of the notches 1 on the micropr ocessor . This is important when reinstalling the micropr ocessor on the system board. * XXXXXXXXX* b. Do not drop anything on the socket while it is open. Keep all contacts as clean as possible. 7. To install the micropr ocessor , do one of the following: Attention To avoid [...]

  • Página 21

    b. Remove the new micropr ocessor from its static-protective package. * XXXXXXXXX* c. Hold the micropr ocessor 2 by its sides and loosen the black cover 3 on the micropr ocessor , but do not remove the black cover . d. Place the micropr ocessor on the static-protective package. e. Use the vacuum pen 1 to pick up the new micropr oc[...]

  • Página 22

    b. Install the micropr ocessor by inserting it straight down into the socket of the new system board. 8. Pivot the retaining plate 1 closed, and lock the lever 3 to secure the micropr ocessor 2 in place. Be sure to engage the retainer tab when locking the micropr ocessor . *XXXXXXXXX* 9. Do one of the following: v If you have repl[...]

  • Página 23

    Removing and replacing memory modules Attention Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Safety notices” in the Quick Reference that was included with your computer . If you no longer have this copy of the Quick Reference , you can obtain one online from the IBM We b site at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support . To remove a[...]

  • Página 24

    installed. 4. Locate the memory connectors. See “Locating components” on page 2. 5. Open the retaining clips, and lift the memory module out of its connector . 6. Insert the replacement memory module in the memory connector . Ensure the notch on the replacement memory module 1 aligns correctly with the connector key 2 on the system [...]

  • Página 25

    7. Reinstall the PCI riser and adapters if they were removed. 8. Pivot the drive bay assembly back to the original position. 9. Close the cover and reconnect the external cables . Go to “Completing the installation” on page 19. Replacing customer replaceable units (CRUs) 17[...]

  • Página 26

    Removing and replacing a hard disk drive Attention Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading the “Safety notices” in the Quick Reference that was included with your computer . If you no longer have this copy of the Quick Reference , you can obtain one online from the IBM We b site at http://www.ibm.com/pc/support . 1. Open [...]

  • Página 27

    6. Remove the old hard disk drive from the blue bracket by flexing the bracket. Do not touch the circuits 5 on the hard disk drive. 7. Insert the new hard disk drive into the blue bracket aligning the pins 1 through 4 on the bracket with the holes in the hard disk drive. 8. Insert the hard disk drive into hard disk bay with the ci[...]

  • Página 28

    Attention Keep cables 1 through 3 clear of the hinges and sides of the computer chassis. 3. Make sure that the drive locks on the drive bay assembly are both in the locked position . Otherwise, you cannot close the cover . 4. Close the cover . 5. If a cover lock is installed, lock the cover . 6. If your computer is being placed in the v[...]

  • Página 29

    7. Reconnect the external cables. Plug the power cord into the computer then into a properly grounded power receptacle. 1 Power cord connector 9 Parallel connector 2 Cable lock latch 10 Audio line-in connector 3 Rope clip (U-bolt) holes 11 Audio line-out connector 4 PCI and PCI express adapter slots 12?[...]

  • Página 30

    3. When you are prompted to select a language, press the number on your keyboard which corresponds to the language then press Enter . 4. When prompted to change the serial number , press Y. 5. T ype in the seven character serial number of your computer then press Enter . 6. When prompted to change the machine type/model, press Y. 7. T ype in the se[...]

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    [...]

  • Página 32

     Part Number: 19R0821 Printed in USA (1P) P/N: 19R0821[...]