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Buen manual de instrucciones
Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones Intel Raptor AT. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica Intel Raptor AT o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.
¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?
El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual Intel Raptor AT se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.
Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales Intel Raptor AT, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.
Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?
Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones Intel Raptor AT debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo Intel Raptor AT
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo Intel Raptor AT
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo Intel Raptor AT
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas
¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?
Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de Intel Raptor AT no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de Intel Raptor AT y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico Intel en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de Intel Raptor AT, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.
¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?
Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo Intel Raptor AT, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.
Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual Intel Raptor AT. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.
Índice de manuales de instrucciones
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Página 1
Raptor A T Motherboard Installation Guide[...]
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[...]
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Introduction I Table of Contents Notice ...................................................... IV Introduction .......................................... V Chapter 1 Pre-Configuration ...... 1 Step 1 Setting the Jumpe rs 3 Jumper Locations ............................................................. 4 CMOS Reset ...................................[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide II Change User Pa ssword .................................................. 34 Change Superv isor Pass word ....................................... 35 Change Language Settings ............................................ 35 Auto Configuration w ith Optimal Settings ................... 35 Auto Configuration w ith Fai[...]
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Introduction III Appendix D On-Board Industrial Devices ....................... 55 Watchdog Timer .............................................................. 55 Post Code Displa y .......................................................... 56 Appendix E On-Board Ethernet ................. 67[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide IV Notice The company reserves the rig ht to revise this publication or to ch ange its contents w ithout notice. Information contain ed herein is f or reference only an d does not co nstitute a com m itmen t on the part of the man ufactu rer or any subsequ ent vendor. They are in n o w ay respons ible for any loss o[...]
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Introduction V Introduction Thank y ou f or y our purch ase of the R aptor AT in dustri al em bedded mot herboard. The Rapt or AT desig n w as based on the Intel 440BX chipset pro viding the ideal platform to industrial applications. The Raptor A T design is based on the In tel C eleron an d PIII processor. With pro per installation and maintenance[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide VI A ppendix A - Technical Specif ications A complete listing of all the m ajor technical specifications of the Ra ptor AT is prov ided. A ppendix B - Flas h BIOS Progra mming (optional) Provides all the information necessary to program y our optional AMIBI OS Flash BIOS. A ppendix C - Disk -on-Chip Two on- board so[...]
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Introduction V II Warranty This product is w arranted ag ainst m aterial and m anu facturing def ects for two y ears from the date of delivery . Buyer agrees that if this product proves def ective the m an ufactu rer is only obligated to repair, replace or refund the pu rchase price of this product at m an ufactu rer's discretion. The w arrant[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide V III • One PS/2 m ouse header an d one A T keyboard con nector. • Two Univ ersal Serial Bus headers . • Two Disk -on- Chip on -board sock ets up to 288MB each w ith FFS for diskless app lications. • Softw are and hardw are program m able Watc hdog Time r & on- board POST Disp lay Diag nostics. • Four [...]
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Chapter 1: Pre-Configuration 1 Special Warranty Not e: Products r eturned for warranty repair will b e inspected for damage caused by imprope r installation and misus e as described in th e previous s ection and the static warning below. Should the board s how signs of abuse, th e warranty will bec ome void and the customer wil l be billed for all [...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 2 TAKE PROPER PRECAUTIONS! Work on a condu ctive s urface that is connected to th e groun d. Before touching any electronic device, ground yourse lf by touc hing an unpa inted metal ob jec t or , and hi ghly reco mmended, use a gro unding str ap.[...]
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Chapter 1: Pre-Configuration 3 Step 1 Setting the Jumpers Your Rapt or AT is equ ipped w ith a l arge n um ber of peripherals and has the ability to r un at a variety of speeds without the n eed to change any crystals or oscillators. As su ch, there are a large nu mber of config uration jumpers on the board. Taken step by st ep, setting th ese jump[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 4 Jumper Locations Use the diagram below and the tables on the follow in g pages to locate and set the on -board con figu ration jum pers. Figure 1- 1 Jump er Locat ions[...]
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Chapter 1: Pre-Configuration 5 CMOS Reset This option is provided as a conveni ence for thos e w ho need to res et the CMOS registers. It should alway s be set to "Nor mal" for stan dard operatio n. If the CMOS needs to b e reset, turn off the sy stem , move JP5 to 2-3, tu rn th e sy stem on, m o ve jum per to 1- 2 and press reset. Table [...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 6 Clock Speed Selection The Raptor AT has a CPU autom atic speed selector dev ice. The jumper JP1 1 allows selection f or this option. Table 1-4 Clock Freq uency Selection Clock Frequency JP11 1-2 JP11 2-3 JP11 3-4 AUTODETECT* Cl osed Open Open 66MHz Open Closed Open 100MHz Open Open Closed * Manufacturer's Set[...]
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Chapter 1: Pre-Configuration 7 Table 1-7 Watchdog Address Selection Watchdog A ddress JP6 1-2 JP6 2-3 110h* Closed Open 310h Open Closed * Manufacturer's Settings . On-board Ethernet The Raptor AT has a built- in 10/100 Ethern et. The jumper JP12 either disables (2-3) or en ables (1-2) this featu re. For more inform ation please refer to A ppe[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 8 The Raptor AT us es standar d DIMMs . To determi ne the actual capacity of a 1 by 64 DIMM, simply multiply the 1MB by 8. Step 2 DRAM, CPU, Disk-on-Chi p and Cables Installation Dep ending up on how your Rap tor AT is c onfigur ed you may need to install the follow ing: • DRAM (DIMMs ) • CPU • Disk-on-chip Ra[...]
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Chapter 1: Pre-Configuration 9 Locate the CPU socket on your R aptor AT sy stem board (PGA Socket – Location U21 – Figur e 1-2 ). T o install the processor, lift the lever of the ZIF socket and gently insert the CPU. The CPU will fit only in the right alignm ent. Make su re the CPU is inserted all th e w ay . Low er the lever. Install the CPU f[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 10 A ir f l o w ma n a g e me n t It is important to manag e the velocity, quan tity an d direction of air that flows w ithin the system (and how it flow s) to m axim ize the volum e of air that flow s over the processor. Therm al interface m anagem ent To o ptimize the h eatsink design for the Celeron/Pentium III p[...]
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Chapter 1: Pre-Configuration 11 the information supplied with y our drive for more information on th is subject. Connect the f loppy cable (not in cluded) to th e s ys tem board. Then connect rem aining en ds of th e ribbon cable to th e appropriat e peripherals. Connect the Ethernet cable (included). C onnect the m ouse (included) and the parallel[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 12 Figure 1-2 L ocation of Components and Connectors[...]
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Chapter 1: Pre-Configuration 13 Index of Connectors Please refe r to Appen dix A for pin -ou t descript ions. Table 1-10 Connectors descript ions Connector Description J1 Power LED/Key lock J2 Speaker J3 CPU Fan J4 Sy s. Fan J5 HDD LED J6 Power Switch J7 ATX Power J8 Wa ke O n L A N J9 Key board J10 PS/2 Mouse J12 FDD - Floppy J13 LPT - Parallel J1[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 14 User's Notes:[...]
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Chapter 2: BIOS Configuration 15 Chapter 2 HIFLEX BIOS Setup Your Raptor A T features AMI BIOS. The s yst em conf iguration parameters are set via the HIFLEX A MIBIOS setup. Since HIFLEX BIOS Setup resides in the ROM BIOS, it is available each tim e the compu ter is turn ed on. Starting BIOS Setup As POST executes, the f ollow ing appears: Hit <[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 16 functions are described in this chapter. Some options may not be available in y our BIOS. The wi ndow s are: • Standard CMOS Setup • Advance d CMOS Se tup • Advanced Chipset Setting • Po wer Manage ment Setup • PCI/Pl ug an d Play S etu p • Peripheral Setup • Auto-D etect Hard Drive • Chang e User[...]
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Chapter 2:BIOS Configuration 17 Pri Master Pri Slave Sec Master Sec Slave Select one of th ese options to con figu re the hard disk driv e. Select Auto from the drive parameters screen to let AMIBIOS automatically configu re the drive. Choose the desired option to configure the drive. A uto w ill automatically detect your hard drive every time th e[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 18 1st Boot Device 2nd Boot Devi ce 3rd Boot Devi ce 4th Boot Device These options set th e drive boot s equen ce that R aptor AT attem pts t o boot from af ter A MIBIOS POST com plete s. The setti ngs are Disabl ed, 1st IDE, 2n d IDE, 3rd IDE, 4th IDE, Floppy , ARMD- FDD, A RMD-HDD, A TAPI-CDR OM, SCS I, Network an[...]
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Chapter 2:BIOS Configuration 19 S.M.A.R. T. fo r Hard Disk s Set this op tion to Enabled to p ermit A MIBIOS to use the SMART (System Mana gement and Re por ting Te chnolo gies) . The setting is either Enabled or Disabled ( default ). Boot Up Num Lock Set this option to Off to turn the Num L ock key off w hen the compu ter is boot ed so y ou can u [...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 20 Primary Disp lay This option configures th e ty pe of video card attach ed to the compu ter. The setting s are Mono, C GA40x 25, CGA 80x25, VGA/EGA ( def ault ) and Absent. Use Absent for systems w ithou t vi deo cards. Passw ord Check This option enables pas sw ord checkin g every tim e the sy stem boots or w he[...]
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Chapter 2:BIOS Configuration 21 Internal Cac he This option enables or dis ables the L1 in ternal Cache. System BIOS Cacheable When set to Enabl ed, the con tents of th e F0000h sy s tem mem ory segm ent can be read from or written to cache mem ory . The content of this m em ory segm ent is alw ay s copied from the BIOS ROM to sys tem R AM for f as[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 22 USB K B/Mouse Legacy S upport The settings for this option are: Disabled ( defaul t ), Key board, Au to and Key board+Mous e. Port 64/60 E mulation The setting for this option is either Enabled or Disabled ( default ). SERR# The options are Enabled an d Disabled ( defaul t ). PERR# The options are Enabled an d Di[...]
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Chapter 2:BIOS Configuration 23 Apertur e Access Global En able The options are Enabled an d Disabled ( defaul t ). PCI 0 Agent to Apertur e Access N/A. Memory Autosi zing Su pport The settings for the option are: A uto ( defaul t ) (uses SPD) a nd Enabled (BIOS t est). DRAM Integrity Mode The options are None ( defaul t ), EC an d ECC Hardw are. D[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 24 SDRAM Pr echarge Con trol The settings for this option are: All, Miss ( default ) and Miss/All. Power D own SDRAM The settings for this option are: Enabled and Disabled ( default ). ACPI Control Re gister The settings for this option are: Enabled and Disabled ( default ). Gated Cl ock The settings for this option[...]
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Chapter 2:BIOS Configuration 25 PIIX4 Pa ssive Relea se The settings for this option are: Enabled ( default ) an d Disa bled. PIIX4 Delay ed Transa ction The settings for this option are: Enabled ( default ) an d Disa bled. Type F DMA Buffer Co ntrol 1 Type F DMA Buffer Co ntrol 2 The settings for these option s are: Enabled an d Disabled ( default[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 26 Power Management/APM Set this op tion to APM to enable the power managem ent an d APM (Adv anced Pow er Managem en t) features . The settings for this option are: APM ( default ) an d Disabled. Power butto n Function This o ption specifies how the power button m ounted externally on the computer ch assis is used.[...]
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Chapter 2:BIOS Configuration 27 Power Saving T ype The settings f or this option are: Sleep, Stop Clock and Deep Sleep. The default setting is Sleep. Standby / S uspend Timer Un it This optio n allows a timer to be set f or stand by and su spend modes. The options are: 32 seconds, 4 miliseconds, 4 minutes ( default ) an d 4 seconds . Standby Timeou[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 28 Device 0 (Primary Master IDE ) Device 1 (Primary Slave IDE) Device 2 (Secondary Master I DE) Device 3 (Secondary Slave IDE) When set to Monitor, this option enables event m onitoring on the device. If set to Mon itor and the com puter is in a pow er saving state, AMIBIOS w atches for activity . The com puter ente[...]
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Chapter 2:BIOS Configuration 29 96, 128, 160, 192, 224 and 248. The Optim al an d Fail- Saf e default setting is 64. PCI V GA Palet te Snoop This optio n m ust be set to Enabled if an y ISA adapter card inst alled in the com puter requi res VGA palette s nooping . The setting is either Disabled o r Enabled. The de fault setting is Disabled. Allocat[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 30 Off-board PCI IDE S econdary IR Q This option specifies the PCI interrupt used by the s econdary IDE chann el on th e off -board PCI IDE controller. The s ettin gs are Disabled, INTA, INTB, INTC, INTD and Hardw ired. The Optimal and Fail-Saf e default setting is Disabled. PCI Slot1 IRQ Prio rity PCI Slot2 IRQ Pri[...]
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Chapter 2:BIOS Configuration 31 devices that are conf igurable by the sy st em BIOS. If m ore IRQs mu st be removed f rom the pool, th e end us er can us e these options to reser ve the IRQ by assigning an ISA/EISA setting to it. On board I/O is conf igu red as PC I/PNP. IRQ12 only appears if th e m ouse s upport opti on in adv anced s etup is set [...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 32 Onboard S erial Port1 This option specif ies the base I/O port address of serial port 1. The settings are Auto (AMIBIOS automatically determines the correct base I/O port address ), Disabl ed, 3F8h, 2F 8h, 3E8h an d 2E8h. The Optimal and Fail-Safe default setting is Auto. Onboard S erial Port2 This option specif [...]
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Chapter 2:BIOS Configuration 33 EPP Ver sion 1.7 and 1.9 ( default ) (avail able only f or EPP mode). Parallel P ort IRQ This o ption specifies the IRQ always u sed by the parallel port. When the po rt is set to a fixed addr ess the settings are (IRQ) 5 and (IRQ) 7 ( def ault ), otherwise it is set to A uto. Parallel Port DMA Cha nnel This optio n [...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 34 The current voltage is shown (only av ailable with th e optional hardw are m onit or). CPU Fan Secondary Fan The current fan speed is shown (only available w ith th e optional hardw are m onit or). Onboard I DE This option specifi es the IDE chan nel us ed by th e onboard IDE controller. The setting s are Disable[...]
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Chapter 2:BIOS Configuration 35 Re me mber t h e P as s wo r d Keep a r ecord of the new p assw ord when the pas swor d is changed. If you forge t the passw ord, you must er ase the sy stem configurati on information in NVRAM ( Non-Volatile Random Acces s Memory). Change Superv isor Password Select the Chan ge Superv isor Passw ord from the Secu ri[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 36 A uto Configuration with Fail-Safe Settings You can load the Fail-Safe AMIBIOS Setup option settings by selecting the Fail- Safe option from the Default section of the AMIBIOS Setup main m enu. The Fail- Safe settin gs provide far from optimal s ys tem perform ance, but are th e m ost st able settings. Use this o[...]
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Chapter 3: Upgrading 37 Chapter 3 Upgrading Upgrading the Sy stem M emory The Raptor AT allow s an upg rade of the sy stem m em ory w ith up to 384MB unbu ff ered SDRA M and u p to 768MB regis tered SD RA M DIMM m odules . ECC an d non -ECC m odules are su pported. PC100 me mory m odul es are recom m ended, bu t required f or PIII or 100MHz FSB ope[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 38 User's Notes:[...]
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Appe ndix A: Technical Spe cifications 39 Appendix A T echnical Specifications Chipsets Core Logic Intel 440BX Ch ipset. Peripher al I/O Standard Mi crosy stem s (S MSC) FDC 37B722. Micro Proces sor Su pport Celeron and PIII PGA process ors up to 100MHz FS B. Sy stem Memory Memory Capacity Up to 768MB regis tered SDR AM or up to 384MB unbu ff ered [...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 40 Flash BIOS Optional feature for System BIOS. Flash programming built into the BIOS. BIO S to be fl ashed is read from a fl oppy. Embedded I/O IDE Two PCI EIDE controllers . Support s up to 4 dev ices. Ul tra DMA u p to 33MB/sec. s upported. A TAPI com patible. 34 pi n headers on -board. Floppy Up to tw o floppy d[...]
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Appe ndix A: Technical Spe cifications 41 Disk-On-Chip - Solid State Fla sh Disk On-board s upport f or tw o Disk -on -Ch ip devices , current ly up to 288MB each. Addres ses selectable th ro ugh jumper JP 7. On-board E thern et On- board auto-s ensi ng, bu s m ast ering 10/100 Ethern et (In tel 82559ER). Industrial Devices Watchdog Timer On- board[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 42 Control Pa nel Connections Reset, Key lock, Speak er. LEDs f or pow er and IDE. CPU Socket Standard Z IF (Z ero Insert ion Force), PGA 370. Form Facto r Baby A T form factor (8.6” x 13”). PCB Construction Four Lay ers, dry film m ask . Manufacturing Process Autom ated su rface m oun t. Reliability MTBF: 52,30[...]
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Appe ndix A: Technical Spe cifications 43 Memory Map Address Range Decim al Address Range Hexadecim al Size Description 960K-1M 0F 0000- 0FFFFF 64 KB Upper BIOS 896K-960K 0E0000- 0EFFFF 64 KB Lower BI OS 768K-896K 0C 0000- 0DFFFF 128 KB Expa nsion Card BIOS and B uffer 640K-768K 0A 0000- 0BFFFF 128 KB Standard PCI/ISA Video Memory 512K-640K 080000-[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 44 I/O Map Address (hex) Descriptio n 0000-000F DMA 1 0020-0021 Interru pt Con trolle r 1 0040 Timer/ Coun ter 0 0041 Timer/ Coun ter 1 0042 Timer/ Coun ter 2 0043 Timer C ontrol Word 0060 Key board Cont roller By te _ R eset IRQ 0061 NMI Statu s and C ontrol 0070, bit 7 NMI enable 0070, bits 6: 0 RTC Index 0071 RTC[...]
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Appe ndix A: Technical Spe cifications 45 Address (hex) Descriptio n 03D4-03D5 Video (VGA ) 03DA Video (VGA ) 03E8-03EF COM3 (if select ed) 03F0-03F 5 Floppy Ch ann el 1 03F6 Prim ary ID E chann el com m and port 03F7 Floppy Ch ann el 1 com m and 03F7, bit 7 Floppy disk chan ge chan nel 1 03F7, bits 6: 0 Prim ary ID E chann el stat us report 03F8-0[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 46 Bus # Device # Function # Description 00 14 00 PCI expan sion slot 4 00 0E 00 82559ER Ethern et Interrupts IRQ System Resource NMI I/O channel ch eck 0 Reserved, interval timer 1 Reserv ed (key board) 2 Reserv ed (cascade) 3 COM2* 4 COM1* 5 User Av ailable 6 Floppy Driv e 7 LPT1* 8 Real tim e clock 9 User Av aila[...]
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Appe ndix A: Technical Spe cifications 47 SMBUS Device Slave Address MAX1617 0011000b LM79 0101101b DIMM0 1010000b DIMM1 1010001b DIMM2 1010010b SDRA M Cl ock 1101001b Connectors Pin-out How to identify pin num ber 1: Looking to the solder sid e (The b oard side w ith out com ponent s) of the PC B (Printed C ircui t Board), pin num ber 1 will have [...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 48 Table A-9 Seri al Ports COM 1 and COM 2 Connectors Pin# Serial Ports DB9M – J36 and J37 1 DCD 2 RX 3 TX 4 DTR 5 GND 6 DSR 7 RTS 8 CTS 9 RI Table A-10 J1 Power LED/Keyl ock Header Connector Pin-out Pin# PWR LED/KBD Lock Hea der – J1 1 Power LED Anode 2 NC 3 Cathode 4 KEYLOCK# 5 Cathode Table A-11 J31 Ethernet [...]
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Appe ndix A: Technical Spe cifications 49 Table A-12 P arallel DB 25 Connect or Pin# Parallel DB25F – J13 1 -STROBE 2 +DATA BIT 0 3 +DATA BIT 1 4 +DATA BIT 2 5 +DATA BIT 3 6 +DATA BIT 4 7 +DATA BIT 5 8 +DATA BIT 6 9 +DATA BIT 7 10 ACK1 11 BUSY 12 PAPER EMPTY 13 SLCT 14 AUTOFEED 15 ERROR 16 INIT 17 SLCT IN 18-25 GND Table A-13 USB Header Connector[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 50 Table A-14 Infra Red, HDD LED, CP U Fan, SYS FAN, LAN ACT LED, LAN Speed L ED, Speaker and Wake On LAN. Connector Description Infra Red J25 1)Rx 2)Tx 3)GND 4)NC 5)Key 6)Vcc HDD LED J5 1)Anode 2)Cathode CPU FA N J3 1)Sense 2)+12V 3)GND SYS FAN J4 1)Sense 2)+12V 3)GND Speaker J2 1)+5V 2)NC 3) NC 4)Signal Wake On LA[...]
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Appendix B: Flash BIOS 51 Appendix B Flash BIOS programming The Raptor AT offers the optional FLASH BIOS. When installed, y ou will be able to update your BIOS w ithout having to replace the EPROM. T he AMIBIOS will read the new BIOS file from a f loppy disk, replace the old BIOS and reboot y our com puter. When upda ting your BIO S, make sure you [...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 52 Table B-2 Fl ash BIOS Beep Errors Beeps Description 1 Insert diskette in floppy A: 2 The AMIBOOT.ROM file was not found in the root dir ectory of floppy dr iv e A: 3 Base m emory error 4 Flash progr am successful 5 Floppy r ead error 6 Keyboard controller BAT command failed 7 No FLASH EPROM detected 8 Floppy cont[...]
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Appendix C: Disk-On-Chip 53 Appendix C Disk-On-Chip The Raptor AT off ers tw o on -board fl ash di sks as optional devices . The Disk-O n-Ch ip is a sin gle chip f lash dis k device in a stan dard 32-pin DIP socket. It features up to 288MB (each) of s torage capacity w ith h igh- speed boot-up capabilities, in cluding the Flas h File Sy stem (FFS) [...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 54 User's Notes:[...]
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Appendix D: Industrial Devices 55 Appendix D On-Board Industrial Devices The Raptor AT features tw o indust rial devices : A w atchdog tim er th at will reset the sy stem is case of failure according to a pre-set tim e-out, and a Post Cod e display that w ill help y ou on troubleshooting. Watchdog Timer This device can be set as h ardw are, softw a[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 56 Table D-1 Watchdog Timer Selection Watchdog Ty pe JP10 1-2 JP10 3-4 JP10 5-6 Hardw are Closed Open Open Disabled* Open Closed Open Software Open Open Closed * Manufacturer's Settings . Table D-2 Watchdog Time-out Selection Watchdog Timeout JP8 1-2 JP8 2-3 JP8 3-4 1200 ms* Closed Open Open 600 ms Open Closed [...]
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Appendix D: Industrial Devices 57 POST Checkpoint Codes When AMIBIOS performs the Power On Self Test, it w rites diagnostic codes checkpoin t codes to I/ O port 0080h w h ere the POS T code display is connected. Table D-4 Uncompressed Initializat ion Codes The uncompressed initialization checkpoint codes are listed in order of execution: Checkpoint[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 58 Table D-5 Bootb lock Recovery Codes The bootblock recov ery checkpoin t codes are list ed in order of execution: Checkpoint Code Description E0h The onboard floppy controller if available is initialized. Next, beg inn ing t he base 512 KB m em ory test. E1h Initializing the interrupt vector table next. E2h Initia[...]
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Appendix D: Industrial Devices 59 Table D-6 Uncompressed Initializat ion Codes The follow ing ru ntim e checkpoin t codes are listed in order of executi on. These codes are u ncom press ed in F0000h shadow RAM. Checkpoint Code Description 03h T he NMI is disabled. Nex t, checkin g for a soft reset or a power on condition. 05h T he BIOS stack has be[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 60 Checkpoint Code Description 1Ah T he mem ory refresh line is togglin g. Checking the 15 seco nd on/ off time next . 23h Reading the 8042 i nput port an d dis ablin g t he MEG AKEY Gr een P C featur e next. Making the B IOS code segm ent w ritable an d perform ing an y neces sary configuration before initializing [...]
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Appendix D: Industrial Devices 61 Checkpoint Code Description 37h T he display m ode is set. Displaying the pow er on message next. 38h Initializing the b us input, IPL, general devices next, if present. See Table D -7 for additional information. 39h Displaying bus initialization error messages. See Table D-7 for additio nal inform ation. 3Ah T he [...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 62 Checkpoint Code Description 4Eh The memory test started, but not as the result of a soft reset. Displaying th e first 64 KB mem ory size next. 4Fh The memory size display has starte d. The displa y is updated du ring the m em ory tes t. Perf orm ing th e sequen tial an d random m em ory t est ne xt. 50h The mem o[...]
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Appendix D: Industrial Devices 63 Checkpoint Code Description 82h The keyboard controller interf ace test com pleted. Writing the comm and by te and initializing the circul ar buffer next. 83h The comman d byte w as w ritten and global data initialization has completed. Checking f or a locked key next. 84h Locked key checkin g is over. C heckin g f[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 64 Checkpoint Code Description 98h The adaptor ROM had cont rol and has n ow returned control to BIOS P OST. P erforming any required processing after the option ROM returned control. 99h Any initialization required after the option ROM test has completed. Configuring the tim er data area and printer base address n [...]
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Appendix D: Industrial Devices 65 Checkpoint Code Description 00h Code copying to specific areas is done. Passi ng con trol to INT 19h boot loader ne xt. Table D-7 Bus Checkpoi nt Codes The system BIOS p asses contr ol to di fferent buse s at the follo wing checkpoin ts: Checkpoint Code Description 2Ah I nitializing th e different bus system , stat[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 66 The system BIOS p asses contr ol to di fferent buse s at the follo wing checkpoin ts: High Byte The high by te of th ese checkpoin ts inclu des the follow ing information: Bits Description Bits 7- 4 0000 Fun ction 0. Di sable all devices on the bu s. 0001 Function 1. Initialize static dev ices on the bu s. 0010 F[...]
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Appendix E: Ethernet 67 Appendix E On-Board Ethernet The Raptor AT features a built-in 10/100 Ethernet con troller (82559ER). The 89559ER is a 32- bit PCI con troller that feat ures enha nced s catter- gather bus m asterin g capabilities w h ich enable th e 82559ER to perform hig h-s peed data trans fers over the PC I bus. The 82559ER bus m aster c[...]
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Raptor AT – Installation Guide 68 User's Notes:[...]
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MN-RBXAT-03[...]