Lincoln Electric 8 manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones Lincoln Electric 8. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica Lincoln Electric 8 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual Lincoln Electric 8 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales Lincoln Electric 8, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones Lincoln Electric 8 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo Lincoln Electric 8
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo Lincoln Electric 8
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo Lincoln Electric 8
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de Lincoln Electric 8 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de Lincoln Electric 8 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico Lincoln Electric en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de Lincoln Electric 8, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo Lincoln Electric 8, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual Lincoln Electric 8. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    RANGER ™ 8 OPERA TOR’S MANUAL For Machines with Code Numbers 10373, 10374, 10375, 10376, 10535, 10536, 10537,10538, or 10541,10886 IM510-E January, 2002 Safety Depends on You Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and built with safety in mind. However, your overall safety can be increased by proper installation ... and thought- [...]

  • Página 2

    FOR ENGINE powered equipment. 1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running. ____________________________________________________ 1.b. Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engine exhaust fumes outdoors. ________________________________________________[...]

  • Página 3

    ii SAFETY ii ARC RA YS can burn. 4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover plates to protect your eyes from sparks and the rays of the arc when welding or observing open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards. 4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant material to protect your skin[...]

  • Página 4

    FOR ELECTRICALL Y powered equipment. 8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect switch at the fuse box before working on the equipment. 8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s recommendations. 8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical C[...]

  • Página 5

    iv SAFETY iv PRÉCA UTIONS DE SÛRETÉ Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv- antes: Sûreté Pour Soudage A L’Arc 1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique: a. Les circuits [...]

  • Página 6

    Thank You for selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want you to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product ••• as much pride as we have in bringing this product to you! Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it handy for quick reference. Pay par[...]

  • Página 7

    vi T ABLE OF CONTENTS Page Installation ................................................................................................................... ....Section A Technical Specifications ................................................................................................A-1,A-2 Installation Instructions. ........................[...]

  • Página 8

    A-1 INST ALLA TION RANGER 8 A-1 * Based on a 10 min. period. TECHNICAL SPECIFICA TIONS - Rang er 8 (K1418-1) (K1418-2 CSA MEETS CANADIAN STD .) (K1419-1) (K1419-2 CSA MEETS CANADIAN STD .) (K2160-1 CSA MEETS CANADIAN STD .) INPUT - GASOLINE ENGINE RA TED OUTPUT - WELDER HEIGHT WIDTH DEPTH WEIGHT 30.3 in. 19.2 in. 42.3 in. 529 lbs. (240kg.) K1418-1,[...]

  • Página 9

    A-2 INST ALLA TION RANGER 8 A-2 AC STICK / TIG (CC) OUTPUT A 225 OUTPUT RANGE B 50 OUTPUT RANGE A B OUTPUT AMPS OUTPUT VOLTS AC (RMS) 0 50 100 150 200 250 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 DC STICK / TIG (CC) OUTPUT OUTPUT AMPS OUTPUT VOLTS DC (RMS) A 210 OUTPUT RANGE B 50 OUTPUT RANGE A B 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 CV OUTPUT RA[...]

  • Página 10

    A-3 INST ALLA TION RANGER 8 A-3 INST ALLA TION INSTR UCTIONS Safety Precautions Machine Gr ounding Because this portable engine driven welder or genera- tor creates it’s own power, it is not necessary to con- nect it’s frame to an earth ground, unless the machine is connected to premises wiring (your home, shop, etc.). To prevent dangerous elec[...]

  • Página 11

    A-4 INST ALLA TION RANGER 8 A-4 Some of the factors to be considered are as follows: 1. Design capacity of trailer vs. weight of Lincoln equipment and likely additional attachments. 2. Proper support of, and attachment to, the base of the welding equipment so there will be no undue stress to the framework. Pre-Operation Service READ the engine oper[...]

  • Página 12

    A-5 INST ALLA TION RANGER 8 A-5 Angle of Operation Internal combustion engines are designed to run in a level condition which is where the optimum perfor- mance is achieved. The maximum angle of operation for the engine is 15 degrees from horizontal in any direction. If the engine is to be operated at an angle, provisions must be made for checking [...]

  • Página 13

    A-6 INST ALLA TION RANGER 8 A-6 Connection of the LN-7 to the Ranger 8 • Shut the welder off. • Connect the LN-7 and the K240 contactor kit per instructions on the connection diagram S17742 (can be found in the back of this manual). • Place the “RANGE” switch to the “WIRE FEED” position and the “POLARITY” switch to the desired pol[...]

  • Página 14

    A-7 INST ALLA TION RANGER 8 A-7 115 V Duplex Receptacles The 115V auxiliary power receptacles should only be used with three wire grounded type plugs or approved double insulated tools with two wire plugs. The current rating of any plug used with the system must be at least equal to the current load through the associated receptacle (Refer to Table[...]

  • Página 15

    A-8 INST ALLA TION RANGER 8 A-8 TABLE lll ELECTRICAL DEVICE USE WITH THE RANGER 8. Type Common Electrical Devices Possible Concerns Resistive Heaters, toasters, incandescent NONE light bulbs, electric range, hot pan, skillet, coffee maker. Capacitive TV sets, radios, microwaves, Voltage spikes or high voltage appliances with electrical control. reg[...]

  • Página 16

    A-9 INST ALLA TION RANGER 8 A-9 Standby Power Connections The Ranger 8 is suitable for temporary, standby, or emergency power using the engine manufacturer ’ s recommended maintenance schedule. The Ranger 8 can be permanently installed as a standby power unit for 230V-3 wire, single phase 35 ampere service. (Connections must be made by a licensed[...]

  • Página 17

    A-10 INST ALLA TION RANGER 8 A-10 Connection of Ranger 8 to premises wiring must be done by a licensed electrician and must com- ply with the National Electrical Code and all other applicable electrical codes. 230 Volt 60 Hz. 3-Wire Service POWER COMPANY METER 230 VOLT 115 VOLT 115 VOLT LOAD N NEUTRAL BUS GROUND PREMISES DISCONNECT AND SERVICE OVER[...]

  • Página 18

    B-1 OPERA TION RANGER 8 B-1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION The Ranger ™ 8 is a twin-cylinder, gasoline driven, mul- tiprocess arc welder and AC power generator. It is built in a heavy gauge steel case for durability on the job site. DESIGN FEA TURES AC/DC STICK WELDING (Constant Current) • AC 40 - 225 Amps • DC 40 - 210 Amps • 100% Duty Cycle on All S[...]

  • Página 19

    HONDA 20 H.P. GX620 .3 Gallons/Hour (1.3 Liters/Hour) .7 Gallons/Hour (2.7 Liters/Hour) 1.6 Gallons/Hour (6.0 Liters/Hour) 1.7 Gallons/Hour (6.3 Liters/Hour) 1.2 Gallons/Hour (4.6 Liters/Hour) 1.5 Gallons/Hour (5.7 Liters/Hour) B-2 OPERA TION B-2 W elder Controls - Function and Operation ENGINE “ ON-OFF ” Switch When placed in the “ ON ” po[...]

  • Página 20

    B-3 OPERA TION B-3 Starting/Shutdown Instructions Starting the Engine Be sure all Pre-Operation Maintenance has been per- formed. Also, read the Engine Owner ’ s Manual. Remove all loads connected to the AC power recepta- cles. To start the engine, set the “ Idler Control ” switch in the Automatic ( / ) position. Use the choke control as foll[...]

  • Página 21

    B-4 OPERA TION B-4 W elding Process Stick (Constant Current) Welding Connect welding cables to the "TO WORK ” and "ELECTRODE ” studs. Start the engine. Set the "Polarity ” switch to the desired polarity. Set the “ RANGE ” switch to a setting that is equal to or slightly greater than the desired welding current. (The “ RAN[...]

  • Página 22

    B-5 OPERA TION B-5 RANGER 8 Summary of Welding Processes CONTROL ELECTRODE CABLE IDLE WHEN NOT TO START PROCESS USED MODE WELDING WELDING STICK No AUTO Hot Touch electrode to work. Welding starts immediately and engine goes to high idle. TIG/K7930-1/K938-1, Yes HIGH Cold Press Amptrol, contactor K936-( ) /K892-1 closes, welding (WITH AMPTROL) start[...]

  • Página 23

    C-1 A CCESSORIES C-1 RANGER 8 OPTIONAL EQUIPMENT (Field Installed) K957-1 HEAVY DUTY, TWO WHEEL TRAILER FOR SMALL WELDERS - For road, off-road and in-plant and yard towing. (For highway use, consult applicable federal, state and local laws regarding requirements for brakes, lights, fenders, etc.). Order: K957-1 Trailer K958-1 Ball Hitch K958-2 Lune[...]

  • Página 24

    C-2 A CCESSORIES C-2 RANGER 8 RECOMMENDED EQUIPMENT STICK K704 Accessory Kit which includes: • Electrode Holder & Cable • Work Clamp & Cable • Headshield K892-1 Remote Control Receptacle Kit and K857 Remote Control Kit are optional for remote current control. TIG Magnum ™ TIG Torch Magnum Parts Kit and Argon Gas K930-2 TIG Module (r[...]

  • Página 25

    Honda GX620 6 Months or 100 HRS 1 Year or 200 HRS D-1 MAINTENANCE D-1 RANGER 8 SAFETY PRECA UTIONS Have qualified personnel do the maintenance work. Turn the engine off before working inside the machine. In some cases, it may be necessary to remove safety guards to perform required maintenance. Remove guards only when necessary and replace them whe[...]

  • Página 26

    HONDA GX620 HONDA 15400-PR3-004 (HONDA CODE 3179553) FRAM PH6811 HONDA 17211-ZJ1-000 (HONDA CODE 4209672) HONDA 17218-ZJ1-000 (HONDA CODE 4209706) HONDA 16910-ZE8-005 (HONDA CODE 2106235) NKG BPR6ES Nippondenso W20EPR-U .O3O in., (76mm) gap D-2 MAINTENANCE D-2 Engine Adjustments OVERSPEED IS HAZARDOUS The maximum allowable high idle speed for this [...]

  • Página 27

    E-1 TR OUBLESHOO TING E-1 RANGER 8 If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. CA UTION This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to help you locate and repair poss[...]

  • Página 28

    E-2 TR OUBLESHOO TING E-2 RANGER 8 Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. CA UTION PROBLEMS (S[...]

  • Página 29

    E-3 TR OUBLESHOO TING E-3 RANGER 8 Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. CA UTION PROBLEMS (S[...]

  • Página 30

    F-1 DIA GRAMS F-1 RANGER 8 12 VOLT STARTER AM1 + - IDLER SOLENOID CR1 209 213 215 BATTERY S3 TO SPARK PLUGS IGNITION CONTROL 216A 212 212 (CAVITY #1) (NOTE CAVITY NUMBERS) LOCATING TAB 216 TERMINAL BLOCK CONNECTION + - AC AC B+ OIL PRESSURE SWITCH REGULATOR FLYWHEEL ALTERNATOR STARTER SOLENOID 209 208A 208B 208 (CAVITY #3) 216A CAPACITOR ELECTRICAL[...]

  • Página 31

    F-2 DIA GRAMS F-2 RANGER 8 12 VOLT STARTER IDLER SOLENOID CR1 209 213 215 BATTERY TO SPARK PLUGS IGNITION CONTROL 216A 212 (CAVITY #1) (NOTE CAVITY NUMBERS) LOCATING TAB TERMINAL BLOCK CONNECTION + - AC AC B+ OIL PRESSURE SWITCH REGULATOR FLYWHEEL ALTERNATOR STARTER SOLENOID 209 208 (CAVITY #3) CAPACITOR ELECTRICAL SYMBOLS PER E1537 TERMINAL BLOCK [...]

  • Página 32

    F-3 DIA GRAMS F-3 RANGER 8 NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside the machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number.. [...]

  • Página 33

    F-4 DIA GRAMS F-4 RANGER 8 NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside the machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number.. [...]

  • Página 34

    F-5 DIA GRAMS F-5 RANGER 8 NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside the machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number.. [...]

  • Página 35

    F-6 DIA GRAMS F-6 RANGER 8 CONNECTION OF RANGER 8 T O LN-7 & K240 CONT A CT OR KIT WARNING: Turn the power off when making connections. N.A. Use power source polarity switch to set for desired elec- trode polarity. Position the output selector switch on the power source to the CV position. N.B. 3 conductor #16 power cord physically suitable for[...]

  • Página 36

    F-7 DIA GRAMS F-7 RANGER 8 L OF SHAFT 9.29 21.21 9.31 2.75 17.00 26.59 19.11 30.28 9.09 9.09 UNDERCARRIAGE MOUNTING HOLES 42.25 CENTER OF GRAVITY WITH OIL IN ENGINE AND FULL FUEL TANK. 11.31 21.95 FOR OIL FILTER REMOVAL 30.00 8.80 30.00 42.00 C M17215-2 1-30-98E[...]

  • Página 37

    F-8 DIA GRAMS F-8 RANGER 8 8.80 42.25 10.33 9.09 CENTER OF GRAVITY WITH OIL IN ENGINE AND FULL FUEL TANK. 21.21 30.28 9.29 9.31 30.00 UNDERCARRIAGE MOUNTING HOLES L 9.09 26.59 2.75 17.00 C OF SHAFT FOR OIL FILTER REMOVAL 42.00 30.00 22.15 M17215-3 1-30-98E[...]

  • Página 38

    NO TES RANGER 8[...]

  • Página 39

    Now A vailable...12th Edition The Procedure Handbook of Ar c W elding With over 500,000 copies of previous editions published since 1933, the Procedure Handbook is considered by many to be the “ Bible ” of the arc welding industry. This printing will go fast so don ’ t delay. Place your order now using the coupon below. The hardbound book con[...]

  • Página 40

    W ARNING A VISO DE PRECA UCION A TTENTION W ARNUNG A TEN ÇÃ O Spanish French German Portuguese Japanese Chinese Korean Arabic READ AND UNDERST AND THE MANUF ACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO BE USED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES. SE RECOMIENDA LEER Y ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL F ABRICANTE P ARA [...]

  • Página 41

    W ARNING A VISO DE PRECA UCION A TTENTION W ARNUNG A TEN ÇÃ O Spanish French German Portuguese Japanese Chinese Korean Arabic LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO F ABRICANTE P ARA ESTE EQUIP AMENTO E AS PAR TES DE USO, E SIGA AS PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR. ● Keep your head out of fumes. ● Use ventilation or exhaust to remove fumes[...]

  • Página 42

    • Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide • Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com • World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •[...]