Lincoln Electric V205-T AC/DC TIG manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones Lincoln Electric V205-T AC/DC TIG. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica Lincoln Electric V205-T AC/DC TIG o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual Lincoln Electric V205-T AC/DC TIG se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales Lincoln Electric V205-T AC/DC TIG, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones Lincoln Electric V205-T AC/DC TIG debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo Lincoln Electric V205-T AC/DC TIG
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo Lincoln Electric V205-T AC/DC TIG
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo Lincoln Electric V205-T AC/DC TIG
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de Lincoln Electric V205-T AC/DC TIG no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de Lincoln Electric V205-T AC/DC TIG y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico Lincoln Electric en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de Lincoln Electric V205-T AC/DC TIG, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo Lincoln Electric V205-T AC/DC TIG, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual Lincoln Electric V205-T AC/DC TIG. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    INVER TEC V205-T A C/DC TIG ® OPERA TOR’S MANUAL IM728 October, 2004 Safety Depends on You Lincoln arc welding and cutting equipment is designed and built with safety in mind. However, your overall safety can be increased by proper installation ... and thought- ful operation on your part. DO NOT INSTALL, OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT [...]

  • Página 2

    FOR ENGINE powered equipment. 1.a. Turn the engine off before troubleshooting and maintenance work unless the maintenance work requires it to be running. ____________________________________________________ 1.b. Operate engines in open, well-ventilated areas or vent the engine exhaust fumes outdoors. ________________________________________________[...]

  • Página 3

    ii SAFETY ii ARC RA YS can burn. 4.a. Use a shield with the proper filter and cover plates to protect your eyes from sparks and the rays of the arc when welding or observing open arc welding. Headshield and filter lens should conform to ANSI Z87. I standards. 4.b. Use suitable clothing made from durable flame-resistant material to protect your skin[...]

  • Página 4

    FOR ELECTRICALL Y powered equipment. 8.a. Turn off input power using the disconnect switch at the fuse box before working on the equipment. 8.b. Install equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical Code, all local codes and the manufacturer’s recommendations. 8.c. Ground the equipment in accordance with the U.S. National Electrical C[...]

  • Página 5

    iv SAFETY iv Mar. ‘93 PRÉCAUTIONS DE SÛRETÉ Pour votre propre protection lire et observer toutes les instructions et les précautions de sûreté specifiques qui parraissent dans ce manuel aussi bien que les précautions de sûreté générales suiv- antes: Sûreté Pour Soudage A L’Arc 1. Protegez-vous contre la secousse électrique: a. Les[...]

  • Página 6

    v v Thank You for selecting a QUALITY product by Lincoln Electric. We want you to take pride in operating this Lincoln Electric Company product ••• as much pride as we have in bringing this product to you! Read this Operators Manual completely before attempting to use this equipment. Save this manual and keep it handy for quick reference. Pay[...]

  • Página 7

    vi vi T ABLE OF CONTENTS Page Installation ................................................................................................................... ....Section A Technical Specifications .......................................................................................................A-1 Select Suitable Location ....................[...]

  • Página 8

    A-1 INST ALLA TION V205-T AC/DC TIG A-1 Input Amps 34A 28A 20A 34A 25A 20A 30A 23A 19A 30A 18A 15A Type of Output AC/DC Output Amps Volts at Rated Amperes (Stick) 110 24.4V 90 23.6V 70 22.8V (TIG) 150 16V 120 14.8V 100 14V (Stick) 180 27.2V 150 26V 130 25.2V (TIG) 200 18V 170 16V 140 15.6V Maximum Open Circuit Voltage 54 Volts Max. Input Voltages /[...]

  • Página 9

    A-2 INST ALLA TION V205-T AC/DC TIG A-2 MACHINE GROUNDING AND HIGH FRE- QUENCY INTERFERENCE PROTECTION The Capacitor Discharge Circuit used in the high fre- quency generator, may cause many radio, TV and electronic equipment interference problems. These problems may be the result of radiated interference. Proper grounding methods can reduce or elim[...]

  • Página 10

    A-3 INST ALLA TION V205-T AC/DC TIG A-3 3. Be sure the torch and work cable rubber cover- ings are free of cuts and cracks that allow high frequency leakage. Cables with high natural rub- ber content, such as Lincoln Stable-Arc ® better resist high frequency leakage than neoprene and other synthetic rubber insulated cables. 4. Keep the torch in go[...]

  • Página 11

    A-4 INST ALLA TION V205-T AC/DC TIG A-4 230V INPUT The equipment is provided with a 230/115V cable, 6.6ft.(2m) in length with a 230V 6-50P attachment plug. The Invertec V205-T AC/DC performs best when con- nected to 230VAC inputs. This input allows full output of the machine (200 amps). 115V INPUT A suitable 115V attachment plug must be installed o[...]

  • Página 12

    A-5 INST ALLA TION V205-T AC/DC TIG A-5 This unit does not include a TIG torch, but one may be purchased separately. The accessories section of this manual lists a number of Lincoln Electric TIG torches, and TIG Torch Starter Packs that are recommended for use with this machine; however, any similar TIG torch can be used. To attach the Twist-Mate P[...]

  • Página 13

    A-6 INST ALLA TION V205-T AC/DC TIG A-6 REMOTE CONTROL CONNECTION A remote control receptacle is provided on the lower center case front of the welder for connecting a remote control to the machine. Refer to the Optional Accessories section of this manual for available remote controls. CYLINDER could explode if damaged. • Keep cylinder upright an[...]

  • Página 14

    B-1 OPERA TION V205-T AC/DC TIG B-1 Read and understand this entire section before operating your machine. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Do not touch electrically live parts such as output terminals, electrode or internal wiring. • Insulate yourself from the work and ground. • Always wear dry insulating gloves. ______________[...]

  • Página 15

    B-2 OPERA TION B-2 REAR CONTROL P ANEL (FIGURE B.1) • I1: Off/On switch turns on the electric power to the welder. It has two positions, "O" off, and "I" on. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ * With "l1" in the "I" (ON) position, the welding machine is operational and [...]

  • Página 16

    B-3 OPERA TION B-3 V205-T AC/DC TIG 1 . Input Voltage warning light green LED - Indicates that the machine is on and input voltage is within acceptable range. 2. Thermal Shutdown Light (yellow LED) - Indicates thermal over load or output disabled for incorrect supply voltage. • With the "Yellow LED" on, and an alarm code blinking on &qu[...]

  • Página 17

    B-4 OPERA TION B-4 5. Output / Parameter Adjust Knob - Allows you to continuously adjust the current both in TIG and in Stick welding. Allows you to change the value, shown on "Digital Display Item 6", of the parameter selected with "Setup/Parameter select button Item 4". 6. Digital Display - displays currently set values for ea[...]

  • Página 18

    B-5 OPERA TION B-5 3. Press and hold the TIG torch trigger when the main part of the weld is complete. The machine will now decrease the output current at a controlled rate, or downslope time, until the Finish current is reached. Both the Downslope Time and the Finish Current are presettable. This Finish current can be maintained as long or as shor[...]

  • Página 19

    B-6 OPERA TION B-6 SET UP MENU Many additional parameters can be modified via the Set Up Menu. To access the Set Up Menu: • Position the ON/OFF switch to OFF “ 0 ” . • Depress and hold the Parameter select Push Button. • Position the On/Off switch to on "I" at the back of the machine; the input voltage light "Item 1" ([...]

  • Página 20

    B-7 OPERA TION B-7 WELDING POLARITY DC Electrode Negative Polarity (Direct Current Straight Polarity) (see FIGURE B.4) While Welding, there is a continuous flow of electrons from the electrode to the workpiece. This is the most used polarity, ensuring limited wear of the electrode, since the majority of the heat concen- trates on the anode (workpie[...]

  • Página 21

    A.C.- PULSED TIG B-8 OPERA TION B-8 DC Electrode Positive Polarity. (Direct Current Reverse Polarity) (see Figure B.5) In this case, there is a continuous flow of electrons from the workpiece to the electrode. The reverse polarity is used for welding alloys covered with a layer of refractory oxide. With this polarity the electrode functions as anod[...]

  • Página 22

    1. The AC wave balance can be set to a higher per- centage electrode negative which minimizes tung- sten heating and erosion. 2. The AC frequency can be varied to "focus" the arc. Increasing the AC frequency above 60Hz will nar- row the cone shape arc from the tungsten ’ s tip. Decreasing the AC frequency below 60Hz will broaden the con[...]

  • Página 23

    B-10 OPERA TION B-10 PROTECTIVE GAS Both argon and helium work when welding aluminum. Argon is preferred, due to its lower cost and consump- tion rate. This gas also tends to stabilize the arc, thus making it easy to operate. For some applications, however, the use of helium, or argon-helium blends, is recommended due to better weld penetration and[...]

  • Página 24

    B-11 OPERA TION B-11 DC TIG WELDING QUICK ST ART UP ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Have an electrician install and service this equipment. • Turn the input power off at the fuse box, dis- connect or unplug supply lines and allow machine to sit for five minutes minimum to allow the power capacitors to discharge before working inside this equipment. [...]

  • Página 25

    C-1 ACCESSORIES C-1 OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES AND COMP A TIBLE EQUIPMENT Factory Installed Twist-Mate Cable Connectors 1 – standard for Ground Clamp 1 – Gas Pass through for Tig Torch Strap Packet Instruction Manual Field Installed K857 - Remote Output Control - For Stick welding. When the V205-T ’ s Output Control is in the "REMOTE" pos[...]

  • Página 26

    D-1 MAINTENANCE D-1 V205-T AC/DC TIG SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill. • Have an electrician install and ser- vice this equipment. • Turn the input power off at the fuse box, disconnect or unplug supply lines and allow machine to sit for five minutes minimum to allow the power capacitors to dis- charge before working inside this equip[...]

  • Página 27

    E-1 TROUBLESHOOTING E-1 V205-T AC/DC TIG This Troubleshooting Guide is provided to help you locate and repair possible machine malfunctions. Simply follow the three-step procedure listed below. Step 1. LOCATE PROBLEM (SYMPTOM). Look under the column labeled “ PROBLEM (SYMP- TOMS) ” . This column describes possible symptoms that the machine may [...]

  • Página 28

    E-2 TROUBLESHOOTING E-2 V205-T AC/DC TIG Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. CAUTION PROBLE[...]

  • Página 29

    E-3 TROUBLESHOOTING E-3 V205-T AC/DC TIG Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. CAUTION PROBLE[...]

  • Página 30

    E-4 TROUBLESHOOTING E-4 V205-T AC/DC TIG Observe all Safety Guidelines detailed throughout this manual If for any reason you do not understand the test procedures or are unable to perform the tests/repairs safely, contact your Local Lincoln Authorized Field Service Facility for technical troubleshooting assistance before you proceed. CAUTION PROBLE[...]

  • Página 31

    F-1 WIRING DIAGRAMS F-1 NOTE: This diagram is for reference only. It may not be accurate for all machines covered by this manual. The specific diagram for a particular code is pasted inside the machine on one of the enclosure panels. If the diagram is illegible, write to the Service Department for a replacement. Give the equipment code number. * *T[...]

  • Página 32

    NOTES V205-T AC/DC TIG[...]

  • Página 33

    NOTES V205-T AC/DC TIG[...]

  • Página 34

    W ARNING A VISO DE PRECAUCION A TTENTION W ARNUNG A TEN ÇÃ O Spanish French German Portuguese Japanese Chinese Korean Arabic READ AND UNDERST AND THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTION FOR THIS EQUIPMENT AND THE CONSUMABLES TO BE USED AND FOLLOW YOUR EMPLOYER’S SAFETY PRACTICES. SE RECOMIENDA LEER Y ENTENDER LAS INSTRUCCIONES DEL F ABRICANTE P ARA EL[...]

  • Página 35

    W ARNING A VISO DE PRECAUCION A TTENTION W ARNUNG A TEN ÇÃ O Spanish French German Portuguese Japanese Chinese Korean Arabic LEIA E COMPREENDA AS INSTRUÇÕES DO F ABRICANTE P ARA ESTE EQUIP AMENTO E AS P ARTES DE USO, E SIGA AS PRÁTICAS DE SEGURANÇA DO EMPREGADOR. ● Keep your head out of fumes. ● Use ventilation or exhaust to remove fumes [...]

  • Página 36

    • Sales and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide • Cleveland, Ohio 44117-1199 U.S.A. TEL: 216.481.8100 FAX: 216.486.1751 WEB SITE: www.lincolnelectric.com • World's Leader in Welding and Cutting Products •[...]