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Buen manual de instrucciones
Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones NETGEAR SW108. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica NETGEAR SW108 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.
¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?
El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual NETGEAR SW108 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.
Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales NETGEAR SW108, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.
Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?
Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones NETGEAR SW108 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo NETGEAR SW108
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo NETGEAR SW108
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo NETGEAR SW108
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas
¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?
Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de NETGEAR SW108 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de NETGEAR SW108 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico NETGEAR en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de NETGEAR SW108, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.
¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?
Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo NETGEAR SW108, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.
Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual NETGEAR SW108. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.
Índice de manuales de instrucciones
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Página 1
M-SW108NA-0 June 1997 NETGEAR , Inc. A Bay Networks Company 48015 Warm Springs Blvd. Fremont, CA 94539 USA Installation Guide f or the Model SW108 Ethernet Switc h SW108.BK Page i Friday, June 27, 1997 10:48 AM[...]
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Página 2
ii © 1997 by NETGEAR, Inc. All rights reserved. T rademarks Bay Networks is a registered trademark of Bay Netw orks, Inc. NETGEAR is a trademark of Bay Networks, Inc. Other brand and product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respecti ve holders. Statement of Conditions In the interest of improving internal design, operational [...]
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Página 3
iii V oluntar y Contr ol Council for Interference (VCCI) Statement This equipment is in the first category (information equipment to be used in commercial and/or industrial areas) and conforms to the standards set by the V oluntary Control Council for Interference by Data Processing Equipment and Electronic Office Machines that are aimed at pre v[...]
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iv SW108.BK Page iv Friday, June 27, 1997 10:48 AM[...]
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Página 5
Contents v Contents Chapter 1 Introduction Benefits of Using Switching T echnology ......................................................................... 1-1 T ypes of Ethernet Switches ............................................................................................ 1-2 Model SW108 Switch Ov er vie w ................................[...]
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Página 6
vi Contents Chapter 5 T roub leshooting T roub leshooting the Switch and the Networ k ................................................................. 5-1 Appendix A T echnical Specifications General Specifications ................................................................................................... A-1 Appendix B Connector Pin Ass[...]
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Página 7
Figures vii Figures Figure 2-1. F ront panel of the Model SW108 switch .................................................. 2-1 Figure 2-2. The vista RJ-45 connector with built-in LEDs .......................................... 2-2 Figure 2-3. Rear panel of the Model SW108 s witch ................................................... 2-4 Figure 3-1. Us[...]
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Página 8
viii Tables T ab les T able 2-1. LED descriptions ...................................................................................... 2-3 T able 5-1. T roubleshooting ........................................................................................ 5-1 T able B-1. RJ-45 plug and vista RJ-45 connector pin assignments ......................[...]
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Página 9
Introduction 1-1 Chapter 1 Intr oduction Congratulations on your purchase of the NETGEAR ™ Model SW108 8-port Ethernet Switch. The Model SW108 switch segments Ethernet netw orks to relieve bandwidth congestion instantly , without having to replace netw ork wiring, interface cards, or software. This guide describes ho w to install and use the swit[...]
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Página 10
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch 1-2 Introduction This bandwidth improv ement is accomplished very easily , with no change to the desktop (the network interface cards or softw are, and network wiring). As a result, the performance upgrade and the applications it enables are obtained very quickly and at a lo w cost. T ypes of E[...]
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Página 11
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch Introduction 1-3 Features The Model SW108 switch has the follo wing key features: • Eight switched, 10 Mbps, Ethernet 10B ASE-T ports • Full-duplex or half-duple x mode of operation Full-duplex mode doubles throughput of point-to-point connections by letting indi vidual ports transmit and r[...]
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SW108.BK Page 4 Friday, June 27, 1997 10:48 AM[...]
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Página 13
Physical Description 2-1 Chapter 2 Ph ysical Description This chapter explains the hardw are features of the NETGEAR Model SW108 Ethernet switch. It is di vided into sections explaining the front and rear panels of the switch. Use the key at the bottom of each illustration to identify the panel components. Fr ont Panel For easier management and con[...]
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Página 14
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch 2-2 Physical Description Ethernet P or ts The Model SW108 switch is equipped with eight 10 Mbps Ethernet ports that support one cable connection, unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable. An eight-pin RJ-45 plug is used for connection to these ports. Each port uses vista RJ-45 connectors that hav e [...]
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Página 15
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch Physical Description 2-3 LEDs Y ou use LEDs on the Model SW108 switch to monitor and diagnose the devices. LEDs on the front panel of the switch and two LEDs on each port allo w you to identify the following information: • Status of the switch po wer supply • Data transmission or recei ve a[...]
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Página 16
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch 2-4 Physical Description Rear P anel As illustrated in Figure 2-3, the rear panel has full-duplex (FDX), and half-duple x (HDX) toggle switches, a ground clip, and a standard AC po wer receptacle. Key : 1 = Ground clip 2 = FDX and HDX toggle switches to set the duple x mode of each 10 Mbps por [...]
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Página 17
Applications 3-1 Chapter 3 Applications This chapter presents an ov erview of the le vels of service provided by incorporating the technology of the NETGEAR Model SW108 Ethernet switch into your network. The Model SW108 Ethernet switch is designed to provide fle xibility in configuring your network connections. Each switch can be used as a standa[...]
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Página 18
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch 3-2 Applications Desktop Switching Figure 3-1 illustrates the Model SW108 switch used as a desktop switch to build a small netw ork that enables users to hav e 10 Mbps access to a file server . Key : 1 = Server with 10 Mbps connection 2 = Model SW108 Ethernet switch (Normal/Uplink push button [...]
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Página 19
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch Applications 3-3 Segment Switching The Model SW108 switch can segment a netw ork into multiple connected pieces, increasing ov erall bandwidth and throughput. Figure 3-2 illustrates the Model SW108 Ethernet switch segmenting netw orks that are built with the NETGEAR Model EN104 and Model EN108 [...]
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SW108.BK Page 4 Friday, June 27, 1997 10:48 AM[...]
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Página 21
Installation 4-1 Chapter 4 Installation This chapter provides information about installing the Model SW108 Ethernet switch and information about verifying installation. Preparing the Site Before you begin installing the switch, prepare the installation site. Mak e sure the operating en vironment meets the physical requirements of the equipment as d[...]
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Página 22
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch 4-2 Installation Installing the Switch on a Desktop Choose a location near the de vices to be connected and close to an electrical outlet. Set the switch on a desktop or tabletop, allo wing at least two inches (5 cm) of space on all sides to prev ent restriction of airflo w . Connecting Device[...]
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Página 23
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch Installation 4-3 3. Set the FDX or HDX toggle switches on the rear panel f or the selected duplex mode. A hub and repeater use a common collision domain for all communications and cannot support full-duplex mode. When connecting any of the 10 Mbps ports on the switch to a hub, set the port to H[...]
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SW108.BK Page 4 Friday, June 27, 1997 10:48 AM[...]
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Página 25
Troubleshooting 5-1 Chapter 5 T roub leshooting This chapter provides information about troubleshooting the NETGEAR Model SW108 Ethernet switch. T roub leshooting the Switch and the Network T o troubleshoot the switch and the network, refer to T able 5-1. T able 5-1. T roub leshooting Symptom Activity Check No pow er at switch P ow er LED off Check[...]
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Página 26
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch 5-2 Troubleshooting P or t connection not functioning Link LED off or intermittent After the cabling has been installed, if the Link LED is not lit on an active port, check the attached de vice and mak e sure that it is powered on and there is a proper UTP connection at that end. Also make sure[...]
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Página 27
Technical Specifications A-1 Appendix A T echnical Specifications This appendix provides technical specifications for the NETGEAR Model SW108 switch. General Specifications Network Pr otocol and Standard ISO/IEC 802-3 (ANSI/IEEE 802.3i 10B ASE-T , Ethernet Data Rate 10 Mbps Manchester encoded Interface RJ-45 connector for 10B ASE-T Ethernet inte[...]
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Página 28
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch A-2 Technical Specifications En vironmental Specifications Operating temperature: 0 ° to 40 ° C (32 ° to 104 ° F) Storage temperature: -25 ° to 70 ° C (-13 ° to 158 ° F) Operating humidity: 80% maximum relati ve humidity , noncondensing Storage humidity: 95% maximum relati ve humidity [...]
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Página 29
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch Technical Specifications A-3 Safety Agency Appr ovals f or P ower Adapter CE mark, commercial UL listed (UL 1950 ) CSA certified (CSA 22.2 #950) TUV licensed (EN 60 950) T -Mark P erformance Specifications Frame filter rate: 14,800 frames/second, maximum Frame forward rate: 14,800 frames/sec[...]
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SW108.BK Page 4 Friday, June 27, 1997 10:48 AM[...]
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Página 31
Connector Pin Assignments B-1 Appendix B Connector Pin Assignments This appendix provides information about the RJ-45 connector used for the NETGEAR Model SW108 Ethernet switch. RJ-45 Plug and vista RJ-45 Connector The RJ-45 plug accepts 4-pair unshielded twisted pair (UTP) or shielded twisted pair (STP) 100 Ω cable and connects into the vista RJ[...]
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Página 32
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch B-2 Connector Pin Assignments T able B-1 lists the pin assignments for the RJ-45 plug and the vista RJ-45 connector . * Applicable to port1 on the Model SW108 switch, when the Normal/Uplink push button is in the Uplink position. T able B-1. RJ-45 plug and vista RJ-45 connector pin assignments P[...]
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Página 33
Cabling Guidelines C-1 Appendix C Cabling Guidelines This appendix provides information on the cable specifications and guidelines for Cate gory 5 UTP cabling used with the NETGEAR Model SW108 Ethernet switch. Ethernet T echnology When 10B ASE-T technology was originally introduced, multiple repeaters were frequently used to build lar ge netw orks[...]
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Página 34
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch C-2 Cabling Guidelines T able C-1 lists the electrical requirements of the Category 3, 4, and 5 cables. T wisted P air Cables For tw o devices to communicate, the transmitter of each de vice must be connected to the recei ver of the other device. The crossover function is usually implemented in[...]
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Página 35
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch Cabling Guidelines C-3 Figure C-1 illustrates straight-through twisted pair cable connections. Key : A = Uplink or MDI por t (As on a PC) B = Normal or MDI-X por t (As on a hub or switch) 1, 2, 3, 6 = Connector pins Figure C-1. Straight-through twisted pair cab le Figure C-2 illustrates crossov[...]
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SW108.BK Page 4 Friday, June 27, 1997 10:48 AM[...]
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Página 37
Index 1 Numbers 10 Mbps ports, 2-1, 2-4 A applications desktop switching, 3-2 segment switching, 3-3 C cable crossov er twisted pair, 4-2, C-3 specifications, C-1 straight-through twisted pair , 4-2, 5-2, C-3 troubleshooting, 5-2 Collision LED, 2-1, 2-3, 5-1 crossov er twisted pair cable, 4-2, C-3 customer support, iii D data collisions, 5-1 deskt[...]
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Página 38
Installation Guide for the Model SW108 Ethernet Switch 2 Index P package contents, 4-1 ports, 10 Mbps, 2-1, 2-4 Power LED, 2-1, 2-3, 4-3, 5-1 R rear panel, 2-4 RJ-45 connector . See vista RJ-45 connector RJ-45 plug using to connect to 10 Mbps ports, 2-2 using with UTP and STP cable, B-1 Rx/Tx LED, 2-3, 4-3, 5-1 S segment switching, 1-2, 3-3 site pr[...]
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SW108.BK Page 3 Friday, June 27, 1997 10:48 AM[...]
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Página 40
SW108.BK Page 4 Friday, June 27, 1997 10:48 AM[...]