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Buen manual de instrucciones
Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones Omron C200H-LK401. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica Omron C200H-LK401 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.
¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?
El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual Omron C200H-LK401 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.
Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales Omron C200H-LK401, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.
Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?
Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones Omron C200H-LK401 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo Omron C200H-LK401
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo Omron C200H-LK401
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo Omron C200H-LK401
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas
¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?
Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de Omron C200H-LK401 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de Omron C200H-LK401 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico Omron en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de Omron C200H-LK401, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.
¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?
Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo Omron C200H-LK401, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.
Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual Omron C200H-LK401. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.
Índice de manuales de instrucciones
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Página 1
Cat.No. W135–E1–3 PC Link SYSMAC C200H-LK401/C500-LK009-V1 SYSTEM MANUAL[...]
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Página 2
PC Link System Manual Revised March 2000[...]
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Página 3
! ! ! v Notice: OMRON products are manufactured for use according to proper procedures by a qualified operator and only for the purposes described in this manual. The following conventions are used to indicate and classify precautions in this manual. Always heed the information provided with them. Failure to heed precautions can result in injury to[...]
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Página 4
T ABLE OF CONTENTS vii PRECAUTIONS xi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Intended Audience xii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 General Precautions xii . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]
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Página 5
ix About this Manual: A PC Link System enables use of the LR (Link Relay) data area as a common data area shared by all PCs in the PC Link System, thus simplifying programming, settings, and data exchange between PCs and per- mitting effective use of inputs and outputs. This manual has been written to provide the information necessary to design and[...]
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Página 6
xi PRECAUTIONS This section provides general precautions for using the Programmable Controller (PC) and related devices. The information contained in this section is important for the safe and reliable application of the PC. Y ou must r ead this section and understand the information contained before attempting to set up or operate a PC system. 1 I[...]
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Página 7
! ! ! ! 3 Safety Precautions xii 1 Intended Audience This manual is intended for the following personnel, who must also have knowl- edge of electrical systems (an electrical engineer or the equivalent). • Personnel in charge of installing F A systems. • Personnel in charge of designing F A systems. • Personnel in charge of managing F A system[...]
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Página 8
! ! ! ! ! 5 Application Precautions xiii 4 Operating Environment Precautions Caution Do not operate the control system in the following locations: • Locations subject to direct sunlight. • Locations subject to temperatures or humidity outside the range specified in the specifications. • Locations subject to condensation as the result of sever[...]
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Página 9
5 Safety Precautions xiv • Always use the power supply voltages specified in this manual. An incorrect voltage may result in malfunction or burning. • T ake appropriate measures to ensure that the specified power with the rated voltage and frequency is supplied. Be particularly careful in places where the power supply is unstable. An incorrect [...]
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Página 10
1 SECTION 1 Intr oduction 1-1 PC Link Systems 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 Operating Levels and Polling 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]
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Página 11
2 1-1 PC Link Systems A PC Link System is established to interconnect two or more C-series PCs through PC Link Units to allow data transfer through the LR area of each PC. PC Link Subsystems can be established within the PC Link System, creating different levels of operation. Each PC in the PC Link System automatically exchanges data with all the P[...]
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Página 12
3 A maximum of two PC Link Units can be mounted to the same PC. If two PC Link Units are mounted to one PC anywhere in the System, the System is multilevel, and all Units must be set for a Multilevel System (see 4-2-2 Switch Settings ). In a Multilevel System, operating levels must be set to create PC Link Subsystems. Each Subsystem will have its o[...]
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Página 13
5 SECTION 2 System Design 2-1 System Configuration 6 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Using Link Adaptors 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]
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Página 14
6 2-1 System Configuration PC Link Units are mounted to the PC Racks and connected to each other . Each PC Link Unit contains a buffer through which data is transferred to and from the other PC Link Units connected to it. The C500-LK009-V1 can be used with C500, C1000H, and C2000H PCs, but not with a C200H, C200HS, or C200HX/HG/HE(-Z) PC. The C200H[...]
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Página 15
7 Note that a Link Adapter is not used in Subsystem 3. As explained above, it does not require any because it contains only two PCs. CPU Rack CPU Rack PC Link Unit PC Link Unit CPU Link Adapter PC Link Unit PC Link Unit CPU CPU Rack PC Link Unit CPU CPU Rack PC Link Unit CPU CPU Rack PC Link Unit CPU CPU Rack PC Link Unit CPU CPU Rack PC Link Unit [...]
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Página 16
8 C-series PC Polled PC Link Unit C-series PC Polled PC Link Unit Polled PC Link Unit C-series PC Polling PC Link Unit Polled PC Link Unit C-series PC Polled PC Link Unit C-series PC Link Adaptor Link Adaptor Link Adaptor Link Adaptor C-series PC C-series PC C-series PC C-series PC C-series PC C-series PC Polled PC Link Unit Polling PC Link Unit Po[...]
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Página 17
9 The maximum number of PCs that may be used in a PC Link System is lim- ited by the number of LR words available. This is determined by the number of levels, the specific PCs employed, and the mode settings on the PC Link Units. A PC Link Unit must be assigned a number no greater than one less than the maximum number of allowable PCs to be acknowl[...]
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Página 18
10 2-2 Using Link Adaptors In a PC Link System, Link Adapters are used whenever more than two PC Link Units are connected in any one PC Link Subsystem. They are also used to enable optical links between PC Link Units to provide greater transmission distance and greater noise resistance. When using Link Adaptors, refer to the Link Adaptor Installati[...]
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Página 19
11 SECTION 3 Data Exchange and Operations 3-1 LR Area Data 12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 LR Area Allocations 13 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 LR Area Division T ables 17[...]
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Página 20
12 3-1 LR Area Data PC Link Systems employ the LR area in the exchange of data. The content of the LR areas in all PCs in the same PC Link Subsystem (or Single-level System) is kept consistent. T o achieve this, the LR area is divided among all of the PCs in the Subsystem according to switch settings, and each PC writes data only to the part of the[...]
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Página 21
13 3-2 LR Area Allocations T o enable data transfer between PCs in an PC Link System, part of the LR area is allocated as the write area for each PC in the System. Which and how many LR words are allocated to each PC are determined by switch settings, which are described in 4-2-2 Switch Settings . This section describes the method for allocating wo[...]
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Página 22
14 are assigned the word shaded below them which they write and can be writ- ten by the other PCs. PC Link Unit 1 PC Link Unit 3 C2000H CPU Rack C500 CPU Rack C500 CPU Rack C200H CPU Rack PC Link Unit 2 PC Link Unit 0 LR 08 to LR 15 C2000H CPU Unit 0 C500 CPU Unit 1 C500 CPU Unit 2 C200H CPU Unit 3 LR 00 to LR 07 LR 16 to LR 23 LR 24 to LR 31 LR 32[...]
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Página 23
15 In the example below , the C2000H PC would be a transfer PC and could be used to transfer data between the two Subsystems, e.g., to write to LR word12 by the C200H PC in operating level 0 to LR word 32, one of its write words in operating level 1. Any PC in level 1 could then access this data directly from LR word 32 in its own LR area. PC Link [...]
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Página 24
16 The following example combines a C2000H PC, fourteen C500 PCs, and fifteen C200H PCs in a Multilevel System with three Subsystems. Not all PCs are shown below; missing Units are indicated by dotted lines. The PC Link Unit farthest to the left in each Subsystem has been designated as the poll- ing unit. The C500 PCs, providing the smallest LR are[...]
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Página 25
17 LR 00 & LR 01 LR 14 & LR 15 LR 02 & LR 03 C500 PC Unit 7, level 1 Unit 0, level 0 LR 30 & LR 31 LR 32 & LR 33 LR 18 & LR 19 LR 00 & LR 01 LR 00 & LR 01 LR 02 & LR 03 LR 30 & LR 31 LR 32 to LR 63 LR 02 & LR 03 LR 30 & LR 31 LR 32 to LR 63 LR 00 & LR 01 LR 02 & LR 03 LR 30 & LR 31 LR 48 t[...]
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Página 26
18 30 and 31 Unit #15 32 and 33 Unit #16 Unit #8 Unit #4 Unit #2 Unit #1 34 and 35 Unit #17 36 and 37 Unit #18 Unit #9 38 and 39 Unit #19 40 and 41 Unit #20 Unit #10 Unit #5 42 and 43 Unit #21 44 and 45 Unit #22 Unit #1 1 46 and 47 Unit #23 48 and 49 Unit #24 Unit #12 Unit #6 Unit #3 50 and 51 Unit #25 52 and 53 Unit #26 Unit #13 54 and 55 Unit #27[...]
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Página 27
19 If the LK003-E is used or LK-009-E(-V1) is used in LK003 mode, the right- most three columns of the following table can be applied. No. of PC Link Units 5 to 8 5 to 8 3 or 4 2 LR Wd LR bits/Unit 32 64 128 256 0 and 1 Unit #0 Unit #0 Unit #0 Unit #0 2 and 3 Unit #1 4 and 5 Unit #2 Unit #1 6 and 7 Unit #3 8 and 9 Unit #4 Unit #2 Unit #1 10 and 1 1[...]
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Página 28
20 No. of PC Link Units 9 to 16 5 to 8 3 or 4 2 LR Wd LR bits/Unit 32 64 128 256 32 and 33 Unit #0 Unit #0 Unit #0 Unit #0 34 and 35 Unit #1 36 and 37 Unit #2 Unit #1 38 and 39 Unit #3 40 and 41 Unit #4 Unit #2 Unit #1 42 and 43 Unit #5 44 and 45 Unit #6 Unit #3 46 and 47 Unit #7 48 and 49 Unit #8 Unit #4 Unit #2 Unit #1 50 and 51 Unit #9 52 and 53[...]
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Página 29
21 3-4 Data Exchange System control in a PC Link System is decentralized; the polling unit merely handles communications among the PC Link Units. A link is established be- tween the polling unit and a polled unit when the polled unit confirms a sec- tion of the LR area allocated to it as a write area. The polling unit polls each PC Link Unit in the[...]
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Página 30
22 PC Link Units utilize data areas in the PCs for both communication and op- eration monitoring. These data areas are enumerated in the table below . C2000H, C1000H, C200H, C200HS, or C200HX/HG/HE(-Z) C500 LR Area LR 0000 to LR 6315 (1,024 bits) LR 0000 to LR 31 15 (512 bits) Error flags 24708 to 24715 24808 to 24815 5808 to 5815 6208 to 6215 2490[...]
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Página 31
23 SECTION 4 Unit Components and Switch Settings 4-1 C200H PC Link Units 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1-1 Nomenclature, Switches, and Indicators 24 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1-2 Switch Settings 25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]
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Página 32
24 4-1 C200H PC Link Units 4-1-1 Nomenclature, Switches, and Indicators The basic names and functions of PC Link Unit components are given below . Display Indicates operational status. Switches 1 through 4 Used to set the PC Link Unit unit number , the Special I/O Unit unit number , and the number of LR bits in the Subsystem. Switches 5 and 6 Used [...]
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Página 33
25 Connector Used to connect the PC Link Unit to the Rack. DIP switch (SW7) Adjusted to select Single/ Multilevel System, operating level, mode, and number of I/O refresh words. 4-1-2 Switch Settings Switch settings determine how the PC Link Units will work together and how the LR area will be allocated to data communications. All switches should b[...]
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Página 34
26 This setting is necessary only on the polling unit (Unit 0). This setting deter- mines the number of LR bits that will be transferred via the LR area for each PC Link Unit. Setting No. of LR bits PC Link Units No. of LR bits PC Link Units Single-level Single-level Multilevel Multilevel 0 32 32 32 16 1 64 16 64 8 2 128 8 128 4 3 256 4 256 2 4 512[...]
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Página 35
27 The following table shows the number of scans of delay in communication produced by various numbers of refresh bits and LR bits. The delays given are for Single-level Systems. Delays in Multilevel Systems would be half of those shown below . No. of re- fresh bits No. of LR bits 64 128 256 512 32 16 8 4 4 64 16 8 4 4 128 –– 8 4 4 256 –– ?[...]
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Página 36
28 LR area data will not be accurate if the next larger unit number is set on an- other PC Link Unit and no error indication will be made. When a PC Link Unit is set for double allocation, the RUN and Error Flags for both the assigned unit number and those for the next larger unit number will operate according to the status of the PC Link Unit. Pin[...]
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Página 37
29 LK009-V1 LK009-V1 Unit 0 Unit 2 Unit 4 Unit 6 Unit 1 Unit 3 Unit 5 Unit 7 Unit 0 This PC Link Unit Display Pattern A Display Pattern B Another PC Link Unit in System Display Patterns The LED ’ s indicate the following for either display pattern: LED status Meaning Lit The specified PC Link Unit is operating properly . Blinking An error has occ[...]
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Página 38
30 Each PC Link Unit must be given a unit number . This number will determine the LR words allocated to it. The Unit assigned number 0 is the polling unit. All other Units are polled units. Do not use the same unit number more than once in any one Subsystem. Do not set a number higher than one less than the maximum number of PC Link Units allowed i[...]
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Página 39
31 The following setting is necessary only on the polling unit (Unit 0). This set- ting determines the number of LR bits that will be transferred via the LR area for each PC Link Unit. ON 12345678 Number of LR Bits/Maximum PC Link Units per Subsystem 6 7 8 Single-level Multilevel OFF OFF OFF 32/32 32/16 OFF OFF ON 64/16 64/8 OFF ON OFF 128/8 128/4 [...]
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Página 40
32 T o operate properly , the PC Link Unit at each end of the main line of each Subsystem must have the termination resistance switch turned ON, and all PC Link Units that branch off the main line must be turned OFF . An example is provided below . Each large box represents one or two PC Link Units mounted to a C-series PC; each small box; a Link A[...]
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Página 41
33 4-3 Switch Setting Example Switch settings for the following System are given below for level 0. The set- tings for all PC Link Units in level 1 would be the same, except for the level setting (pins 3 and 4 on the back-panel DIP switches). These are the normal settings, but not the only ones possible. The System is multilevel with two Subsystems[...]
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Página 42
34 The transmission line selector is set to the bottom position (no optical links). The DIP switches are set as follows: Front-panel DIP Switch ON 12345678 Setting not necessary Unit 1 SW1 Back-panel DIP Switch ON 1234 SW3 Multilevel System, level 0 Display pattern A T ermination resistance OFF The transmission line selector is set to the bottom po[...]
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Página 43
35 Switch 3 is set to any number not used by another Special I/O Unit. Switch 4 does not need to be set. Switch 5 is set to the right to designate no optical links in the System. Switch 6, the termination resistance, is turned ON (to the left). The other switches are set as shown below . 03 Unit 3 SW2 SW1 DIP Switch ON 12345678 Multilevel, level 0 [...]
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Página 44
36 Back-panel DIP Switch ON 1234 SW3 Multilevel System, level 1 Display pattern A T ermination resistance OFF The transmission line selector is set to the bottom position (no optical links). The DIP switches are set as follows: Front-panel DIP Switch ON 12345678 64 transfer LR bits Unit 2 SW1 Back-panel DIP Switch ON 1234 SW3 Multilevel System, lev[...]
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Página 45
37 SECTION 5 System Installation 5-1 Mounting and Connections 38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1-1 Mounting Location 38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1-2 Connections 38 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]
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Página 46
38 5-1 Mounting and Connections 5-1-1 Mounting Location The PC Link Unit may be mounted to any of the slots on the C2000H CPU Rack. The PC Link Unit may be mounted to any of the six slots on the Power Sup- ply side (right side) of the I/O Rack connected to the CPU Rack. On C500-BC082 or C500-BC052 Racks, the PC Link Unit may be mounted to any of th[...]
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Página 47
39 Pin connections for Systems not using optical links are shown below . T wist DB and DA together . The shield wire is connected only at one end of each cable to prevent current flow . For cables connecting a PC Link Unit to a Link Adapter , connect the shield wire to FG at the PC Link Unit connector (either the connector hood, if it is metal, or [...]
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Página 48
40 Pin connections for Systems using optical links are shown below . T wist SDB with SDA; RDA with RDB. The shield wire is connected only at one end of each cable to prevent current flow . For cables connecting a PC Link Unit to a Link Adapter , connect the shield wire to FG at the PC Link Unit connector (either the connector hood, if it is metal, [...]
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Página 49
41 Use the following procedure to wire connectors. Refer to the following diagrams as necessary . 1. Cut the cable to the required length. 2. Being careful not to damage the braiding underneath, use a razor blade to cut away 25 mm of sheath. 3. Using scissors, cut away all but 10 mm of the exposed shield wire braid- ing. 4. Using wire strippers, re[...]
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Página 50
42 Observe the following when soldering wires onto the connector . 1. Place heat-shrinking tubes onto all wires far enough from the end so as to not interfere with soldering. 2. Presolder all wires and connector terminals. 3. Solder all wires, inserting 4 mm of the exposed 5 mm of wire into the connector terminal. 4. Move the heat-shrinking tubes o[...]
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Página 51
43 C500-LK401 130 35 1 17* 100 Approx. 160** Backplane *PC Link Unit and Base **Including RS-485 Connector Dimensions Section 5-2[...]
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Página 52
45 SECTION 6 Pr ogramming Considerations 6-1 Response T imes 46 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Reducing Response T ime (C200H, C200HS, C200HX/HG/HE(-Z)) 51 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Programming Examples 52 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]
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Página 53
46 6-1 Response T imes The processing that determines and the methods for calculating maximum and minimum response times from input to output are provided in this sub- section. The following System and I/O program steps will be used in all ex- amples below . This System contains eight PC Link Units. Although more precise equations are possible if r[...]
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Página 54
47 The equation for minimum I/O response time is thus as follows: Response time = input ON delay + scan time of PC of Unit 0 + minimum transmission time + scan time of PC of Unit 7 + output ON delay Inserting the following values into this equation produces a minimum I/O re- sponse time of 99 ms. Input ON delay 1.5 ms Output ON delay 15 ms Scan tim[...]
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Página 55
48 The equation for maximum I/O response time is as follows: Response time = input ON delay + (scan time of PC of Unit 0 x 3) + (PC Link polling time x 2 + induction sequence processing time) + (scan time of PC of Unit 7 x 2) + output ON delay Inserting the same values plus the following values into this equation pro- duces a maximum I/O response t[...]
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Página 56
49 PC Link polling time: 30 ms Induction sequence processing time: 120 ms In a Multilevel PC Link System, the time required for the output may be delayed one more scan at both Unit 0 and Unit 7. This is because PC Link servicing is split into two parts in the PC scan, only one of which may be serviced during any one scan depending on the time requi[...]
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Página 57
50 The following diagram illustrates the data flow that will produce the maximum response time. Delays occur because signals or data is received just after they would be processed or because data is sent during processing. In either case, processing must wait until the next scan/polling cycle. First output to the buffer in the polling unit is delay[...]
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Página 58
51 6-2 Reducing Response T ime (C200H, C200HS, C200HX/HG/HE(-Z)) IORF(97) can be used in programming to shorten the I/O response time greater than is possible by setting a high number of refresh bits. (Remember , increasing the number of refresh bits set on the back-panel LED shortens response time, but increases the scan time of the PC.) The follo[...]
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Página 59
52 6-3 Programming Examples This example explains the programming required to start the entire Control System shown below only after all “ preparation-completed flags ” are turned ON for both Subsystems. Using the following programming, any PC that is not in RUN mode will be ignored and operations will continue for the other PCs. The program is[...]
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Página 60
53 LR Area Allocations Unit 0 LR 00 & LR 01 Unit 1 LR 02 & LR 03 Unit 2 LR 04 & LR 05 Unit 3 LR 06 & LR 07 Unit 4 LR 08 & LR 09 Unit 5 LR 10 & LR 1 1 Unit 6 LR 12 & LR 13 Unit 7 LR 14 & LR 15 Work bits LR 16 & LR 31 Unit 0 LR 32 & LR 33 Unit 1 LR 34 & LR 35 Unit 2 LR 36 & LR 37 Unit 3 LR 38 & LR 3[...]
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Página 61
54 Unit 1, Level 0 Unit 1 operations started Preparations completed flag LR 0000 LR 0201 Unit 1, Level 1 Unit 1 operations started Preparations completed flag LR 1600 LR 1801 Unit 7, Level 0 Unit 7 operations started Preparations completed flag LR 0000 LR 1401 Unit 7, Level 1 Unit 7 operations started Preparations completed flag LR 1600 LR 3001 Pro[...]
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Página 62
55 This example is for a System with three Subsystems consisting of a C1000H PC, a C2000H PC, thirteen C500 PCs, and a C200H PC as shown below . Programming on the following pages shows the necessary steps for transfer- ring data through the transfer PCs. Not all PCs in the System are described. Unit 7 Unit 6 Unit 1 Unit 0 Unit 0 Unit 2 C500 PC Uni[...]
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Página 63
56 Using the above System, the following programming, which is started by turning ON input 0000 in PC (D), will move the contents of DM 0100 from PC (C) to DM 0000 in PC (D). In the table below , the process starts at the right when PC (D) sends a ST ART signal is sent to PC (B). This signal is trans- ferred across the PCs to PC (C) (at the extreme[...]
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Página 64
57 Using the above System, the following programming, which is started by start input 0000 in PC (A), will compare the contents of DM 0200 in PCs (C) and (D) and output an alarm signal if the contents differ . LR 3200 LR 0000 LR 4 900 LR 0000 CMP(20) LR 14 LR 48 LR 1500 00000 MOV(21) LR 14 LR 48 LR 1500 LR 3200 MOV(21) DM 0200 LR 14 LR 0000 LR 1500[...]
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Página 65
59 SECTION 7 Err or Pr ocessing The PC Link Units provide various means of monitoring systems operation and resolving errors when they occur . These include LED indications, PC RUN and Error Flags, and, for C200H, C200HS, and C200HX/HG/HE(-Z) systems, Special I/O Unit Error Flags and Restart Bits. 7-1 SR Area Flags 60 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]
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Página 66
60 7-1 SR Area Flags PC RUN Flags can be read to determine the operational status of each PC to which a PC Link Unit is mounted. All PCs are operational when their PC RUN Flag is ON. If there is a transfer error or a power failure for any PC Link Unit, the Error Flag for that Unit will turn ON, and an error message will be sent. When the error is r[...]
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Página 67
61 Because the C200H-LK401 is treated as a Special I/O Unit, Special I/O Unit Restart Bits and Error Flags are effective for it. An Error Flag turns ON when the same Special I/O Unit unit number is assigned to more than one Unit or when an error has occurred in the refresh cycle between the PC and the Special I/O Unit with the designated unit numbe[...]
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Página 68
62 7-2 Error Examples Error conditions are indicated by the LEDs as described below . Some errors in switch settings (e.g., setting the same unit number for more than on PC Link Unit) will not result in an error display , but will cause LR area data to be in error . LK009 LK401 MEANING Only possible on the polling unit: indicates that none of the P[...]
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63 This example will describe error indications on all PC Link Units using the following System configuration. T ransmission line breaks will be described at two different points, A and B. Unit 3 has been set for double allocation, and thus is allocated the LR bits and flags from both Unit 3 and Unit 4. C2000H PC Unit 0, (polling unit) C200H PC Uni[...]
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64 Because Unit 0 receives no response from Unit 1 only , it indicates an error for it, and normal conditions for Units 2 and 3. Since Unit 1 receives no poll- ing signal from Unit 0, it indicates an error for Unit 0. Units 2, 3, and 5 receive signals from each other and indicate normal conditions other than an error for Unit 1. LED indications are[...]
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65 Units 3 and 5 (C200H PC) 1 1 0 0 1111 0 0 0 0 0010 Bit 15 Bit 0 Word 250 Error Flags OFF for Units 2 and 5. Error Flag OFF for Unit 0. PCs operative for all Units. Error Flag ON for Unit 1. Allocated to Unit 3. The C200H could be replaced by the C200HS and C200HX/HG/HE(-Z) with- out any changes in this example. 7-3 Error T ables C500, C1000H, an[...]
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66 C200H, C200HS, and C200HX/HG/HE(-Z) PCs Error Condition Unit #0 PC CPU error Unit #0 Special I/O Unit error Unit #1 cable problem (missing or broken) Unit #0 cable problem (missing or broken) Unit #n cable problem (missing or broken) Error in data reception from Unit #n Unit #n PC CPU error Unit #n Special I/O Unit error At startup Link not esta[...]
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67 Because the C200H-LK401 is treated as a Special I/O Unit, the following er- rors, Error Flags, and Restart Bits are used with it. Error Causes and status Correction W aiting for Special I/O Unit start-up. Special I/O Unit has a hardware mal- function. PC will not begin operation. Replace the abnormal Special I/O Unit with a new Unit. (Abnormal U[...]
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69 SECTION 8 Inspection and Maintenance[...]
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70 PC Link Units should be inspected regularly at the same time as the PCs to which they are attached. The following three areas should be given special attention. Item Description Ambient conditions T emperature: 0 ° to 55 ° C Humidity: 35% to 85% Dust-free Proper attachment PC Link Unit attached firmly? Connectors and cables firm? No breaking c[...]
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71 Appendix A Standard Models This chart shows the standard models of the products that are available for use with PC Link Units. Product Specifications Model number PC Link Unit For use with C500, C500F , C1000H, C2000, and C500-LK009-V1 C2000H PCs. Multilevel System possible. Includes one RS485 connector and connector cover . For use with C200H, [...]
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Página 77
Standard Models Appendix A 72 Plastic-clad Optical Fiber Cable Model numbers with the suffix -P can be connected to up to 200 m of PCF cable. Product Description Model number Optical fiber cable (indoor) .1 m, w/ connector Operating temperature 3G5A2-OF01 1 1 m, w/ connector – 10 ° to 70 ° C 3G5A2-OF101 2 m, w/ connector 3G5A2-OF201 3 m, w/ con[...]
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73 Appendix B Specifications Item Specification Communication method 2-conductor , half duplex or 4-conductor , half duplex (if optical links are included.) Sync HDLC T ransmission speed 128 kbps T ransmission method Broad scanning T ransmission distance 500 m (total cable length in System without optical links, including branch lines) Possible no.[...]
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75 Glossary A base to which Units are mounted to form a Rack. Backplanes provide a series of connectors for these Units along with wiring to connect them to the CPU. Backplanes also provide connectors used to connect them to other Backplanes. In some Systems, different Backplanes are used for dif ferent Racks; in other Systems, Racks differ only by[...]
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Glossary 76 An area in the PC ’ s memory that is designed to hold a specific type of data, e.g., the LR area is designed for to hold common data in a PC Link System. A automation concept in which control of each portion of an automated sys- tem is located near the devices actually being control, i.e., control is decen- tralized and ‘ distribute[...]
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Página 81
Glossary 77 A slot on either a CPU or Expansion I/O Backplane to which a Link Unit can be mounted. Backplanes differ in the slots to which Link Units can be mounted. A system that includes one or more of the following systems: Remote I/O System, PC Link System, Host Link System, or Net Link System. Any of the Units used to connect a PC to a Link Sy[...]
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Página 82
Glossary 78 A method in which one element in a system monitors changes in the con- tents of certain data words to maintain accurate records of the contents. In a PC Link System, polling is performed by the polling unit to maintain common data areas among PCs. The PC Link Unit in a PC Link System that handles data transmissions to maintain common da[...]
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Página 83
Glossary 79 A PC that belongs to two PC Link Subsystems (i.e., has two PC Link Units mounted to it). A transfer PC can be used to transfer data between the two PC Link Subsystems to which it belongs. The distance that a signal can be transmitted. In OMRON PC terminology , the word Unit is capitalized to indicate any prod- uct sold for a PC System. [...]
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Página 84
81 Index Numbers 3G2A5–LK009–E, 2 A-B application examples, 51 applications, precautions, xiii Branching Link Adapter, PC Link System, 10 C C500–LK003–E PC Link Unit, 2 cable connections procedure, 40 cable lengths, 40 connections, 38 wiring connectors, 41 connector hood, assembly , 41 connector layout, 40 connector pin numbers, 39 control [...]
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Index 82 operating level, setting LK009, 32 LK401, 26 operating levels, 3 operation, 17 optical fiber cable, PC Link System, 10 optical links, 7, 10 P PC Link Subsystem, 6 PC Link System diagram Link Adapters, 6 LR area allocation, 12, 13, 14 Multilevel System, 7, 14 System using optical cable, 10 Multilevel System, 6 transferring data, 7 PC RUN Fl[...]
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83 Revision History A manual revision code appears as a suffix to the catalog number on the front cover of the manual. Cat. No. W135-E1-3 Revision code The following table outlines the changes made to the manual during each revision. Page references are to the previous version of the manual. Revision code Date Revised content 1 --- Original product[...]