RAD Data comm E1/T1 manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones RAD Data comm E1/T1. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica RAD Data comm E1/T1 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual RAD Data comm E1/T1 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales RAD Data comm E1/T1, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones RAD Data comm E1/T1 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo RAD Data comm E1/T1
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo RAD Data comm E1/T1
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo RAD Data comm E1/T1
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de RAD Data comm E1/T1 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de RAD Data comm E1/T1 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico RAD Data comm en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de RAD Data comm E1/T1, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo RAD Data comm E1/T1, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual RAD Data comm E1/T1. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual E1/T1 or Fractional E1/T1 M odular Access Device with Integrated Router[...]

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    [...]

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    FCD-IPM E1/T1 or Fractional E1/T1 Modular Access Device with Integrated Router Installation and Operation Manual Notice T h i s m a n u a l c o n t a i n s i n f o r m a t i o n t h a t i s p r o p r i e t a r y t o R A D D a t a C o m m u n i c a t i o n s L t d . ( " R A D " ) . N o part of this publication may be reproduced in any form[...]

  • Página 4

    Limited Warranty RAD warrants to DISTRIBUTOR that the hardware in the F CD-I PM to be deli vered hereunder shall be free of defects in material and workmanshi p under no rmal use and service for a period of twelve (12) months following the date of shipment to DISTRIBUTOR. If, during the warranty period, any component part of the equipment becomes d[...]

  • Página 5

    General Safety Instructions The following in structions ser ve as a general guid e for the safe installation and op eration of telecommunications products. Addition al i nstructions, if appl icable, are included ins ide the manual. Safety Symbols This symbol may appear on the equipment or in the text. It indicates potential safety hazards regarding[...]

  • Página 6

    Handling Energized Products General Safety Practices Do not touch or tamper with the power supply when the power cord is connected. Line voltages may be present inside certain products even when the powe r switch (if installed) is in the OFF position or a fuse is blown. For DC-powered products, although the vo ltages levels are usually not hazardou[...]

  • Página 7

    Connection of Data and Telecommunications Cables Data and telecommunicatio n interfaces are classified accor ding to their safety status. The following table list s the status of several standard in terfaces. If the st atus of a given port differs from the standard one, a no tice will be given i n the manual. Ports Safety Status V.11, V.28, V.35, V[...]

  • Página 8

    To reduce the risk of fire, use only No. 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cords. Pour réduire les risques s’incendie, utiliser seulement des conducteurs de télécommunications 26 AWG ou de section supérieure. Some ports are suitable for connection to intra-buildin g or non-exposed wiring or cabling only. In such cases, a notice will be [...]

  • Página 9

    Canadian Emission Requirements This Class A digital apparatus meets all the requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulation. Cet appareil numérique de la classe A respecte to utes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada. Warning per EN 55022 (CISPR- 22) This is a class A product. In a domestic envir[...]

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    [...]

  • Página 11

    Installing and Operating FCD-IPM 1 Quick Start Guide If you are familia r with FCD-IPM, use th is guide to prepare it for operation. 1. Installing and Operating FCD-IPM  To install FCD-IPM: 1. Unpack the unit. 2. If working with E1 unbalanced interface, open the unit to switch factory setting of jumper from BAL to UNBAL. 3. Close the unit. 4. Co[...]

  • Página 12

    Quick Start Guide FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 2 Installing and Operating FCD-IPM[...]

  • Página 13

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual i Contents Chapter 1. Introduction 1.1 Overview .......................................................................................................... 1-1 Versio ns ................................................................................................................... 1-1 Applicat ions .....[...]

  • Página 14

    Table of Contents ii FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4. Configuration 4.1 Overview .......................................................................................................... 4-1 4.2 Main Menu ....................................................................................................... 4-2 4.3 Quick Setup [...]

  • Página 15

    Table of Contents FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual iii 5.4 Access Control (Security) Menu ....................................................................... 5-75 External Access Security (only rele vant to Link with PPP Protocol) ........................... 5-76 Device Security Iden tity (PPP only).....................................[...]

  • Página 16

    Table of Contents iv FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual List of Figures 1-1. FCD-IPM with PB X and LAN ..................................................................................... 1-3 1-2. FCD-IPM with Eight Telephones and LAN over SHDSL .............................................. 1-3 1-3. FCD-IPM General View ...................[...]

  • Página 17

    Table of Contents FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual v 4-37. OSPF Neighbors Table .......................................................................................... 4-3 4 4-38. OSPF Database Table ............................................................................................ 4-34 4-39. LAN Statistics ...................[...]

  • Página 18

    Table of Contents vi FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-36. Local Loopback ..................................................................................................... 5-34 5-37. Remote Loopback ................................................................................................. 5-34 5-38. FCD-IPM with an E1/T1 Interf[...]

  • Página 19

    Table of Contents FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual vii 5-85. Filters Menu .......................................................................................................... 5-83 5-86. Action of a Quick Filter ......................................................................................... 5-84 5-87. Action of a n Advanced [...]

  • Página 20

    Table of Contents viii FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-15. SHDSL Parameters ................................................................................................ 5-32 5-16. SHDSL Loops ........................................................................................................ 5-33 5-17. T1 Setup Paramete rs .....[...]

  • Página 21

    Overview 1-1 Chapter 1 Introduction 1.1 Overview FCD-IPM is an E1/T 1 or fractional E1/T 1 Integrated Access Device (IAD), which enables service providers to bundle voice an d Internet access services over a single E1 or T1 access line. FCD-IPM connects an Ethernet LAN to the Internet or Intranet through the integrated IP/IPX rout er or bridge. The[...]

  • Página 22

    Chapter 1 Introduction FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 1-2 Overview  E1/T1 over fiber optic links with interfaces:  850 nm LED for use over multimode fiber at distances up to 5 km (3 miles)  1310 nm LED for use over single mode fibe r at distances up to 47 km (29 miles)  1310 nm laser diode for use over sing le mode fiber at d[...]

  • Página 23

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Overview 1-3 The second WAN option is not available whe n configuring E1/T1 with an ISDN backup. The dual LAN configuratio n is not availabl e when configurin g E1/T1 with an IS DN backup. Applications FCD-IPM is the solution for several different applications. Order your unit accordi[...]

  • Página 24

    Chapter 1 Introduction FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 1-4 Overview Features E1/T1 Main Link • E1/T1 Integrated Access Device (IAD) for Internet/Intranet and voice connectiv ity • E1 over 2-wire SHDSL link optional • Integral E1 with or without LTU or Inte gral T1 CSU/DSU • Optional sub-E1/T1 drop and insert port for P ABX connect[...]

  • Página 25

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Functional Description 1-5 1.2 Physical Description FCD-IPM units are deliver ed completely assembled. The unit s are designed for desktop installation, or to be mo unted in a 19-inch rack. Installation procedures for FCD-IPM models an d respective versions are provided in Chapter 2 .[...]

  • Página 26

    Chapter 1 Introduction FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 1-6 Functional Description ISDN or Serial Port LAN 1 Mux LAN 2 Router Main Link Sublink Voice Port n x 64 kb ps Switch Figure 1-4. F CD-IPM Functional Block Diagram FCD-IPM can be ordered in several co nfiguration options. The main link is always E1/T1 (E1 over SHDSL), and there is al[...]

  • Página 27

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Functional Description 1-7 The main and sublinks h ave two line interfaces: • 120 Ω balanced line interface, terminated in an R J-48C eight-pin (ISO 10173) connector • 75 Ω unbalanced interface, terminated in two BNC coaxial connectors • T1 versions have a 100 Ω balanced i[...]

  • Página 28

    Chapter 1 Introduction FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 1-8 Functional Description Time Slot Handling FCD-IPM allows the user to configure each of the individual time slots freely according to the following options: • Data link1 – for data from router/bridge • FIX SUB Voice – for voice from sublink • FIX SUB Data – for data fro[...]

  • Página 29

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Functional Description 1-9 FCD-IPM interconnects: • Any LAN to link • Two LANs of the same Bridge • Two LANs and link. FCD-IPM interconnects all of it s interfaces to one extended LAN. FCD-IPM supports stan dard bridging, as specified in IEEE 802.1D, and can operate opposite any[...]

  • Página 30

    Chapter 1 Introduction FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 1-10 Functional Description Software download is available via th e control port using XMODEM and v ia LAN/WAN using TFTP. Parameter file downlo ad and upload is available via LA N or WAN using TFTP. FCD-IPM has an alarm h istory memory that hol ds the up to 100 alarms. Management Usi[...]

  • Página 31

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Technical Specifications 1-11 1.4 Technical Specifications E1 Link Interface Framing Options 256N (no MF, CCS) 256N (no MF, CCS) with CRC-4 256S (TS16 MF, CAS) 256S (TS16 MF, CAS) with CRC- 4 Bit Rate 2.048 Mbps Line Code AMI Zero Suppression HDB3 Line Impedance Balanced interface: 12[...]

  • Página 32

    Chapter 1 Introduction FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 1-12 Technical Specifications Signal Level Receive level: • FCD-IPM with CSU: 0 to –36 dB • FCD-IPM without CS U: 0 to –10 dB Transmit level: • FCD-IPM with CSU: 0, - 7.5, -15, -22.5 dB • FCD-IPM without CSU: s oft adjustable at 0 to 655 ft. Jitter Performance As per AT&am[...]

  • Página 33

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Technical Specifications 1-13 FXO : Loop start, WINK start (reverse polarity) for connection to a 2-wire telephone exchange subscriber line Nominal level: 0 dBm Nominal impedance: 600 Ω Return loss (ERL): Better than 18 dB Frequency response: (Re f: 1020 Hz) • ± 0.5 dB, 300 to 30[...]

  • Página 34

    Chapter 1 Introduction FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 1-14 Technical Specifications LAN Interface Number of Ports 1 or 2 Standards Conforms to Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 Types 10Base2 with BNC coax connector 10BaseT with RJ-45 conn ector Internal Ethernet/Fast Ethernet Switch Interface 10/100 BaseT Number of Ports Four Data Port Interfaces Inte[...]

  • Página 35

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 1 Introduction Technical Specifications 1-15 General Physical Height Width Depth Weight 4.37 cm /1.7 in (1 U) 44.0 cm/ 17.3 in 23.53 cm/9. 25 in 5 kg/11 lb Installation Kit RM-34 (for 19- inch Ra ck) Power Supply voltage 100–240 VAC, 50 to 60 Hz, 25 VA max 24/48 VDC Power consumption 12W Environme[...]

  • Página 36

    Chapter 1 Introduction FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 1-16 Technical Specifications[...]

  • Página 37

    Site Requirements & Prerequisites 2-1 Chapter 2 Installation and Setup This chapter provides instruction s for mech anical and electrical installation o f the FCD-IPM unit. After installation, you m ust configure the unit before further ope ration. Refer to Chapter 4 for basic and advanced configuratio n instructions. In case a pro blem is enco[...]

  • Página 38

    Chapter 2 Installation and Setup FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 2-2 Installation and Setup 2.2 Package Contents Inspect the equipment package before unpacking. Note and report damage immediately. The FCD-IPM package includes the following items: • FCD-IPM unit • Multiservice Access Devices and Intelligent CLEs C D • CBL-RJ45/D9/F/6[...]

  • Página 39

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Setup Installation and Setup 2-3 YE S UN YE S NO BAL NO F-GN D RX-G BAL UN J3 J6 J7 J8 J1 J4 BAL U N NO FOR FL OA T I NG RX P A TH YES FOR NON FLOA TI NG RX P A TH Fact or y S et ting: YES Fact or y S et ting : NO For E1 and T1 Interface s - JUMPER J4 Figure 2-1. Location of Inter[...]

  • Página 40

    Chapter 2 Installation and Setup FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 2-4 Interfaces and Connections 2.5 Interfaces and Connections Figure 2-2 sh ows a general diagram of the rear panel s of AC-powered and DC-powered FCD-IPM units, and identifi es the diffe rent optional connector locations. Su b Li nk Loca tion Mai n Li nk Loc at io n Power C[...]

  • Página 41

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 2 Installation and Setup Interfaces and Connections 2-5 Control Port Connection The FCD-IPM control port is locate d on the front panel. Connect the ASCII terminal to this port. Fo r more information on connecting to th e control port, refer to Connecting to the ASCII Terminal in Chapter 3 . Connect[...]

  • Página 42

    Chapter 2 Installation and Setup FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 2-6 Interfaces and Connections[...]

  • Página 43

    Indicators 3-1 Chapter 3 Operation In this chapter you will find detailed operating instructions for FCD-IPM. It includes: • Description of indicators • Operating procedures (turn-on, fron t-panel indications, and turn-off) • Connection to ASCII terminal • Login. Refer to Chapter 6 for diagnostic and troubleshoot ing instructions. 3.1 Intro[...]

  • Página 44

    Chapter 3 Operation FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 3-2 Indicators Table 3-1. Front Panel Indicator Functions Object Description Function POWER Green LED ON when FCD-IPM is powered on. READY/LOOP Green LED ON when packets can be transferred. Blinks – a loopback is active on E1, T1 o r SHDSL link LAN 1 DATA LAN 2 DATA Yellow LED ON when [...]

  • Página 45

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Operating Instructions 3-3 Table 3-1. Front Panel Indicator Functions (Co nt.) Object Description Function LINK1 REM SYNC LOSS Red LED ON when E1 link is in remote sync loss alarm. Remote sync loss signal is sent from Remote Unit to inform the local unit that a sync loss exists at the re[...]

  • Página 46

    Chapter 3 Operation FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 3-4 Operating Instructions • The LINK DATA indicator lights when a packet is received or transmitted o n the LINK side.[...]

  • Página 47

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 3 Operation Connecting to the ASCII Terminal 3-5 Fault Indications If a fault occurs, t he following alarm indicat ors light up, and data transfer may be interrupted: • LAN ERR indicator lights when LA N interface indicates an error • LINK ERR indicator lights when LI NK interface indicates an e[...]

  • Página 48

    Chapter 3 Operation FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 3-6 Connecting to the ASCII Terminal Figure 3-2. Connecting to Terminal Emulator  To setup the terminal: 1. Set the terminal to work at a baud ra te of 9.6 kbps, No Parity, 8 Data Bits. 2. Set the hardware control to OFF. 3. Switch on FCD-IPM. The operational screen is displayed.  [...]

  • Página 49

    Overview 4-1 Chapter 4 Configuration Topics covered in th is chapter include: • Overview of configuration menus • Main menu • Quick setup menu • Security menu • Advanced setup menu  Download software/uploa d device parameters • View menu • Diagnostic tools menu. 4.1 Overview The Main Menu has the following options: • Quick setup [...]

  • Página 50

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-2 Quick Setup Menu • Exit – Select this option to return to the Operational Status Messages screen. In this mode you can v iew real-time info rmation abo ut the unit’s activities. 4.2 Main Menu Figure 4-1 shows the Main Menu opt ions. The name of the device connected to the [...]

  • Página 51

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Quick Setup Menu 4-3  To view the options: • Toggle with the space bar and press ENTER.  To enter new information: 1. Type in the new parameters. 2. Press < Enter >.  To change the existing value: • Press < Backspace >. After all parameters have been accepted[...]

  • Página 52

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-4 Quick Setup Menu Table 4-1. Quick Setup Parameter s Parameters Type Options WAN Parameters Gene ral Link status Link mode Routing Protocol WAN IP Address (for IP Router only) WAN IP Mask (for IP Router only). E1/T1 E1/T1 Configuration Frame Relay DCLI number ISDN Protocol (ISDN)[...]

  • Página 53

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Quick Setup Menu 4-5 Quick Setup Menu Examples The following pages illustrate some of the Quick Setup menus, dependent upon the interface that has been ordered. Quick Setup for T1 (PPP, IP) Figure 4-2 shows the Quick Setup menu for T1. QUICK SETUP ----------- WARNING: This device aut[...]

  • Página 54

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-6 Quick Setup Menu Quick Setup for E1 (PPP, IP) + ISDN (Backup, 128K, PPP, IP) Figure 4-3 shows the Quick Setup menu for E1. QUICK SETUP ----------- WARNING: This device automatically exits to Operational Messages 10 minutes after last keyboard action without saving parameters &ap[...]

  • Página 55

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Quick Setup Menu 4-7 WAN Settings Set this parameter for the WAN configuration. Table 4-2. WAN Parameters Parameters Possible Values Description Link Status Enable Disable Backup Transmits and receives frames. Does not transmit or receive frames. The link may be permanently disabled,[...]

  • Página 56

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-8 Quick Setup Menu Table 4-2. WAN Parameters Parameters Possible Values Description Protocol PPP RFC-1490 Point to Point Protocol. PPP consists of 3 components: Encapsulation method – for IP datagrams on a se rial link PPP supports HDLC synchronous links. LCP – Link control pr[...]

  • Página 57

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Quick Setup Menu 4-9 LAN Settings Set the parameters in this sect ion for each LAN connection. Table 4-3. LAN Par ameters Parameters Possible Values Description LAN Status Enable Disable Transmits and receives frames Does not transmit or receive frames. Used by system administrator D[...]

  • Página 58

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-10 Quick Setup Menu Table 4-3. LAN Par ameters (Cont.) Parameters Possible Values Description Default Gateway Setting Select this parameter to set the Default Gateway configuration (see Figure 4-4 ). The default gateway is the address to which frames are sent, if no other address [...]

  • Página 59

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Quick Setup Menu 4-11 ISDN Settings FCD-IPM is available with ISDN “S” and “U” options. Table 4-4. ISDN Settin gs Parameters Possible Values Description Protocol (ISDN) Assigns the protocol provided by the ISDN service in your area. Some additional para meters may be requeste[...]

  • Página 60

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-12 Quick Setup Menu V.24 Async Settings Two settings that must be made. Table 4-5. V.24 As ync Settings Parameters Description Modem Type Select this parame ter to select the modem type. Baud Rate Select this parameter to display the rate at which data is sent between FCD-IPM and [...]

  • Página 61

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Security Setup Menu 4-13 4.4 Security Setup Menu Topics covered in this section include: • Enabling Telnet access • Enabling SMNP access • Enabling/disabling the Solid Firewall • Changing the login password • IP Address translation (N AT). Diagnostic Tools 5 View 4 Advanced[...]

  • Página 62

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-14 Security Setup Menu Device Access Restriction Parameters listed on this screen allow you to control access to FCD-IPM configuration from the control port or from LAN/WAN (via Telnet and SN MP). Enabling Telnet Access FCD-IPM supports Telnet. This allows FC D-IPM to be configure[...]

  • Página 63

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Security Setup Menu 4-15 Supervisor Access FCD-IPM has the option of dual–level pass word access. This allows certain menus to be blocked from a regular user, while pe rmitting a supervisor to access an d alter the parameters of these menus. To us e this option, set a Monitor Super[...]

  • Página 64

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-16 Security Setup Menu  To define the Solid Firewall rules: 1. From the Firewall Setup menu, type 2 . The Firewall Rules menu appears (see Figure 4-10 ). 2. From the Firewall Rules menu, type A and perform the following:  Define a link on wh ich the rule will be applied  [...]

  • Página 65

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Security Setup Menu 4-17 FCD-IPM User s 1 9 2 . 111 . 111 . 111 192.110.1 1 0.0 192. 1 1 1.1 1 1 .1 12 192 .1 1 1.1 1 1 .1 13 Web S e rv er Fi rew all 1 Fi rew all 2 Mai n Li nk LAN 1 LAN 2 Ou t bou nd In bo und Ma i l Se rver FTP Serv er Figure 4-7. Configuring Fi rewalls FIREWALL S[...]

  • Página 66

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-18 Security Setup Menu FIREWALL RULES ( Device name - FCD-IPM ) -------------- Interface Direction OPTIONS: A-Add Press one of the above or ESC to return to previous screen: Select interface: [LINK 1 ] Enter start source IP address: 000.000.000.000 Enter end source IP address : 22[...]

  • Página 67

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Security Setup Menu 4-19 IP Address Translation permits so me, or all, PCs on your pr ivate LAN to be represented with legal IP Addresses that are define d on the internet/Intranet (refer to Figure 4-12 ). FCD-IPM supports the IP Address Translation type s listed in Table 4- 7 . Tabl[...]

  • Página 68

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-20 Advanced Setup Menu 4.5 Advanced Setup Menu The Advanced Menu contains the majority of FCD-IPM configur ation parameters. You can change these parameters and perf or m advanced configuratio n operations that are not available through the Qu ick Setup menu. Resetting FCD-IPM and[...]

  • Página 69

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Advanced Setup Menu 4-21 Device Control Menu 2 Device Control 1 Advanced Menu 1 Software Download 1. Download from TFTP Server 2. XMODEM via Co ntrol Port (BOOT Manager) 3 Download Device Param eters from TFTP Server 2 Upload Device Parame t ers to TFTP Server Setup 4 Reset O ptions [...]

  • Página 70

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-22 Advanced Setup Menu Software Download Select this option to download a new software version. SOFTWARE PARAMETERS IN THE DOWNLOAD (Device name-FCD-IPM) ----------------------------------- 1. Download from TFTP Server 2. XMODEM via control port (BOOT Manager) 3. Download software[...]

  • Página 71

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Advanced Setup Menu 4-23 Control Dual Image Flash by the BOOT Manager. You use the BOOT Manager to manually define active and backup par tition, run backup partit ion, erase some or all information from Flash etc. The BOOT Manager is accessible via the above menu or immediately afte [...]

  • Página 72

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-24 Advanced Setup Menu 4. In the New Software File Nam e field, type the path and file name of the new software version. The IP address and the new software versio n file na me can also be defined th rough the Setup menu. Refer to Setup at the beginning of the chapter. 5. Press S [...]

  • Página 73

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Advanced Setup Menu 4-25 Download Device Parameters from TFTP Server Select this option to load device co nfiguration pa rameters from a file by downloading from the TFTP server.  To download device parameters: 1. Activate the TFTP server application co nnected to the unit via an [...]

  • Página 74

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-26 View Menu 4.6 View Menu Use the View menu options to see inform ation on interface connections, routing tables, statistics, diagnostic s, and alarms. Diagno stic Tool s 5 View 4 Advanced Menu 3 Security Setup Quick Setup Link Number Advance d Link Configura tion 2 1 2 Interfa c[...]

  • Página 75

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration View Menu 4-27 VIEW MENU (Device name - FCD-IPM) --------- 1. Configuration 2. Interface Connections 3. Routing Tables 4. Statistics 5. SHDSL Status 6. E1/T1 Diagnostics 7. E1/T1 alarms log file Press number to select or ESC to return to the previous menu: Figure 4-24. View Menu Conf[...]

  • Página 76

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-28 View Menu VIEW CONFIGURATION (Device name - FCD-IPM) ------------------ Device type: FCD-IPM Contact person : name of contact person System location : the location of this device Hardware version : 1.0 (1997-11-17) Software version : 3.00 B1 (2003-03-11) Burned-In MAC address :[...]

  • Página 77

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration View Menu 4-29 Interface Connections This screen displays the connection status for all FCD-IPM LAN and WAN interfaces. The informat ion includes physical connections like E1, subE1 V. 35, ISDN and logical connections like DLCIs in Frame Relay. Each row in the screen shows the last s[...]

  • Página 78

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-30 View Menu Bridge Select this option to disp lay a table that contain s information on Bridge MAC addresses (see Figure 4-28 ). BRIDGE TABLE (Page-1) (Device name - FCD-IPM) ------------ MAC ADDRESS TYPE INTERFACE ----------- ---- --------- 0020D2FD5153 Static or Dynamic LAN ESC[...]

  • Página 79

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration View Menu 4-31 IPX Routing Select this option to display information on IP X routing. IPX ROUTING TABLE (Page-1) (Device name - FCD-IPM) ----------------- IPX NET IPX NODE TYPE HOPS TICKS AGEING INTERFACE ------- -------- ---- ---- ----- ------ --------- 0000000A 0000C0F5D899 NET (RI[...]

  • Página 80

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-32 View Menu IPX Services Select this option to displa y a table that contain s information on IPX services (SAP table). IPX SERVICES TABLE (Page-1) (Device name - FCD-IPM) ------------------ SERVER NAME TYPE IPX NET HOPS INTERFACE ------------- ---- ------- ---- --------- ACCESS [...]

  • Página 81

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration View Menu 4-33 IP Address Pool (DHCP) Select this option to display the allocation of IP address from the IP address pool (DHCP Server). IP ADDRESS POOL (Page-1) (Device name - FCD-IPM) --------------- IP ADDRESS IP MASK MAC TIME STATUS INTERFACE --------------- --------------- -----[...]

  • Página 82

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-34 View Menu OSPF NEIGHBOURS TABLE (Page-1) ( Device name - FCD-IPM ) --------------------- IP ADDRESS ID PRIO STATE --------------- --------------- ---- --------- 192.168.001.003 192.168.001.003 0001 Full 192.168.001.007 000.000.000.004 0001 Full ESC - Return to previous menu Fig[...]

  • Página 83

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration View Menu 4-35 Statistics Select this option to display information on the traffic between t he networks connected by FCD-IPM. The statistics en able you to view netw ork performance. STATISTICS FOR THE LAST 00:03:47 (Device name - FCD-IPM) LAN 1 STATISTICS (per second) CURRENT MAX A[...]

  • Página 84

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-36 View Menu Table 4-8. SHDSL Status Screen Parameters Parameters Possible Values Description Op. State Idle Handshake , Training , Framer Sync Data Operational status of the SHDSL link Link is down FCD-IPM is establishing communication link with remote device Data is being transf[...]

  • Página 85

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration View Menu 4-37 Displaying the SHDSL Statistics FCD-IPM collects statistics over the cu rrent, 15-minute and 24-h our intervals (see Figure 4-40) : • 15 Min – Last 15-minute interval • 24 hours – Last 24-hour interval. Table 4-9 describes the SHDSL statist ics parameters. Tabl[...]

  • Página 86

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-38 View Menu  To refresh or clear statistics: • From the SHDSL Status screen, type R to refresh the display or type C to clear the SHDSL statistics. E1/T1 Diagnostics Select this option to display error information for th e E1/T1 link. This informat ion enables you to evaluat[...]

  • Página 87

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration View Menu 4-39 Interval Parameters Table 4-10. Interval Parameters Parameters Description Current Errored Seconds (ES ) An errored second is any second co ntaining one or more CRC erro r events, one or more OOF events, or one or more controlled slip events. Unavailable Seconds Out-Of[...]

  • Página 88

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-40 View Menu E1/T1 Alarms Log File Select this option to display the E1/T1 Alarms Log file. E1/T1 ALARMS (Device name – FCD-IPM) time from start – 00:00:09:26 ------------ INTERFACE TYPE STATUS DAYS HOURS MIN SEC --------- ----------- ------ ---- ----- --- --- Link 1 MAIN E1 C[...]

  • Página 89

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 4 Configuration Diagnostic Tools Menu 4-41 4.7 Diagnostic Tools Menu This section provides info rmation on using FCD-IP M diagnostic tools. Diagnostic Tools 5 View 4 Advanced Menu 3 Security Setup Quick Setup 2 1 1 Ping IP Address Figure 4-46. Diagnostic Tools Menu Outline  To access the Diagnost[...]

  • Página 90

    Chapter 4 Configurati on FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 4-42 Diagnostic Tools Menu  To ping another host: 1. From the Main Menu , select option 5 . The Diagnostic Tools menu appears. 2. From the Diagnostic Tools menu, select option 1 . You are prompted to enter the IP address of the ho st . 3. Enter the host's IP address. FCD-IPM[...]

  • Página 91

    Host Parameters Menu 5-1 Chapter 5 Setup Menu Topics covered in th is chapter include: • Host parameters setup • Routing setup • Interface parameters setup • Access control (security) setup • WAN economy setup • Factory default options. 1 2 Routing 3 4 5 WA N Economy 2 Device Control 1 Setup Adv anced Menu 6 Host Parameters Interface Pa[...]

  • Página 92

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-2 Host Parameters Menu 5.1 Host Parameters Menu Select this option to enter reference information about the device, the IP Host, the SNMP agent and TFTP. 2 Device Control 1 Setup Advanced Menu 3 SNMP Manager Table 1. Manager Table 2 IP Host 1. IP Address 2. IP Mask 3. Default Gateway [...]

  • Página 93

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Host Parameters Menu 5-3 HOST PARAMETERS ( Device name - FCD-IPM) 1. Device ID 2. IP host 3. SNMP manager table 4. TFTP 5. RADIUS ESC - Return to previous menu Choose one of the above: Figure 5-4. Host Parameters Menu The options in the Host Parameters menu are desc ribed below. Device [...]

  • Página 94

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-4 Host Parameters Menu Table 5-1. Device ID Para meters Parameters Description Device Name Assigns an arbitrary name to FCD-IPM for identification by the system manager; for example "accounting" Contact Person Name of the person to be contacted with matters pertaining to the[...]

  • Página 95

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Host Parameters Menu 5-5 Table 5-2. IP Host Para meters Parameters Possible Values Description IP Address Class A 1.0.0.0 to 127.255. 255.255, Class B 128.0.0. 0 to 191.255.25 5.255, Class C 192.0.0. 0 to 223.255.255. 255, Class D 224.0.0. 0 to 239.255.255. 255, Class E 240.0.0. 0 to 24[...]

  • Página 96

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-6 Host Parameters Menu Internet Cent ral Ac cess Router FCD-IP M LAN Int erfac e IP ad dres s shoul d be Def ault Gat eway for a l l s tati ons on L AN Figure 5-7. Default Gate way It is very important to obtain the correct parameters from the system administrator or ISP. The most com[...]

  • Página 97

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Host Parameters Menu 5-7 TFTP (Trivial File Transfer Protocol) TFTP (Device name - FCD-IPM) 1. Retransmission timeout (seconds): 15 2. Total timeout (seconds) : 60 Press the number to edit value or ESC to return to the previous screen: Figure 5-9. T FTP Menu TFTP is a simple file transf[...]

  • Página 98

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-8 Host Parameters Menu RADIUS (Authentication and Billing) RADIUS (Device name - FCD-IPM) 1. Radius server IP Address : 2. Radius authenticator : 3. Radius accounting status : [Disable] 4. Radius authentication UDP port : 1812 5. Radius accounting UDP port : 1813 6. Retransmission tim[...]

  • Página 99

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Routing/Bridging Menu 5-9 Table 5-4. RADIUS Menu Parameters Parameters Possible Values Description RADIUS Server IP Address The IP address of the RADIUS se rver, for example 192.168.1.9. RADIUS Authenticator Enter the shared secret. The shared secret is a password used by RADIUS to auth[...]

  • Página 100

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-10 Routing/Bridging Menu 5.2 Routing/Bridging Menu Select this option to enter FCD-IPM ro uting information. 5. Multilink 2 Device Contro l 1 Setu p Advanced Menu 1 Inter face Routing/ Bridging Mode 2 Static Stations & Nets 3 IP Ro uting Settin gs 4 IPX Ro uting Settings 5 1. Li n[...]

  • Página 101

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Routing/Bridging Menu 5-11 ROUTING/BRIDGING ( Device name - FCD-IPM) Link 1 - IP & IPX ROUTER PPP Setup Menu 1. Interface Routing Bridging Mode 2. Static stations & nets 3. IP routing settings 4. IPX routing settings 5. Station aging (minutes): 60 ESC - Return to previous menu C[...]

  • Página 102

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-12 Routing/Bridging Menu To perform these functions, you must configure the parameters in Table 5-5 . Table 5-5. Interface Routi ng/Bridging Mode Menu Parameters Parameters Possible Values Description Link/LAN Type Bridge IP Router IPX Router Any combination of these types Assigns the[...]

  • Página 103

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Routing/Bridging Menu 5-13 PPP Settings This option is only available for PPP link protocol. Table 5-6. PPP Settings Parameters Possible Values Description Header and Control Field Compression Yes, No Used for troubleshooting only. Change the Header and Control Field Compression setting[...]

  • Página 104

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-14 Routing/Bridging Menu Static Stations and Nets STATIC STATIONS AND NETS(MAC, IP, IPX) (Device name - FCD-IPM) 1. IP - 192.168.182.056 mask-255.255.255.248 interface-2/16 cost-1 2. IPX - 25490880 interface-3 cost-1 A - Add , C - Clear all , D - Delete ESC - Return to previous menu. [...]

  • Página 105

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Routing/Bridging Menu 5-15 Table 5-7. Static Stations and Nets (Co nt.) Parameters Description IP-Station Defines a single host as the destination. IP Station consists of 3 parts: Destination - defined by entering the host IP ad dress; for example, 192.168. 182.11 Frame pathway - specif[...]

  • Página 106

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-16 Routing/Bridging Menu IP Routings Settings IP ROUTING SETTINGS ( Device name - FCD-IPM) 1. Interface address 2. Routing Protocol 3. Maximum transmit unit 4. DHCP relay 5. IP address pool setting 6. PC remote access 7. OSPF Setup ESC - Return to previous menu Choose one of the above[...]

  • Página 107

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Routing/Bridging Menu 5-17 Routing Protocol This parameter sets the type of routing advertise ment protocol to be used for each FCD-IPM interface (LANs and WANs). If FCD-IPM is configure d as a RIP router , it sends/r eceives information from its routing table to/from corresponding ro u[...]

  • Página 108

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-18 Routing/Bridging Menu Table 5-9. IP Address Pool Setting (DH CP) (Cont.) Values Description DHCP This protocol is an extension to BOOTP and permits FCD-IPM to supply not only an IP address but al so additional parameters, such as Default Gateway, DNS server addr esses etc. FCD-IPM [...]

  • Página 109

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Routing/Bridging Menu 5-19 Table 5-10. IP Address Pool Settings Parameters Description Low IP Address Lower boundary of the I P address range High IP Address Upper boundary of the IP a ddress range IP Mask IP mask for the IP address range (for DHCP and BO OTP) Default Gateway Default Ga[...]

  • Página 110

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-20 Routing/Bridging Menu OSPF Settings Select this option to configure the para meters for the Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) protocol. The OSPF Protocol is a dynamic routing protoc ol that detects topological changes in the AS and calcul ates new loop-free routes after a short perio[...]

  • Página 111

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Routing/Bridging Menu 5-21 INTERFACES AREA ID ( Device name - FCD-IPM ) 1. LINK 1/CH1 Area ID: 001.001.001.001 2. LINK 1/CH2 Area ID: 3. LINK 2 Area ID: 002.002.002.002 4. LAN 1 Area ID: 000.000.000.001 Press the number to edit value or ESC to return to the previous screen: Figure 5-22.[...]

  • Página 112

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-22 Routing/Bridging Menu Table 5-12. OSPF Areas Setup Parameters Possible Values Description Area 0.0.0.0. to 255.255.255 .255 Type Normal Stub NSSA Accepts all types of OSPF traffic (Standard Area) Accepts all types of OSPF traffic, except AS-external-LSA’s (type 5 LSAs) Not-So-Stu[...]

  • Página 113

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Routing/Bridging Menu 5-23 IPX Routing Settings IPX ROUTING SETTINGS (Device name - FCD-IPM) -------------------- 1. LAN IPX net for frame type 802.3 - 00000000 2. LAN IPX net for frame type Ethernet II - 00000000 3. LAN IPX net for frame type 802.2 - 00000000 4. LAN IPX net for frame t[...]

  • Página 114

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-24 Routing/Bridging Menu IPX Router IPX Router IPX Frames IPX Frames IPX Frames FCD- IPM Figure 5-27. Automatic Learning from IPX Frames RIP/SAP Mode RIP / SAP MODE SETUP (Device name - FCD-IPM) 1. Link 1 RIP/SAP mode: [Enabled] 2. LAN RIP/SAP mode: [Enabled] ESC - Return to previous [...]

  • Página 115

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Routing/Bridging Menu 5-25 Station Ageing AGEING ( Device name - FCD-IPM ) ------ Enter ageing time for stations learned by Remote Access Server. ESC - Return to previous menu Current station ageing (minutes): 60 New stations ageing (1- 255 minutes): Figure 5-29. Station Aging Menu Stat[...]

  • Página 116

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-26 Interface Para meters Menu 5.3 Interface Parameters Menu Select this option to set general parameters and link, Frame Relay, ISDN or E1/T1 parameters. The Interface Parameters menu is dynamic, depending on the hardware configuration. Only those screens / parameters that are applica[...]

  • Página 117

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-27 INTERFACE PARAMETERS (Device name - FCD-IPM) 1. Link settings 2. SHDSL settings 3. E1, T1, voice settings 4. ISDN settings 5. Frame relay settings ESC - return to previous menu Choose one of the above: Figure 5-31. Interface Parameters The options in the I[...]

  • Página 118

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-28 Interface Para meters Menu Table 5-14. Link Settings Parameters Possible Values Description Status Enabled Disabled Backup Transmits frames. Normally you wa nt all links in enabled status Does not transmit frames. The link may be permanently disabled, for example, when testing. A d[...]

  • Página 119

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-29 Table 5-14. Link Settings (Cont.) Parameters Possible Values Description Parity Odd Even None Specifies the parity. Parity is a method of checking for errors. A parity bit is a non-information bit that is added to a group of bits to ensure that the total n[...]

  • Página 120

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-30 Interface Para meters Menu SHDSL Parameters SHDSL parameters of FCD-IPM can be co nfigured via SHDSL Parameters menu.  To configure the SHDSL parameters: 1. From the SHDSL Settings menu appears (see Fi gure 5-33 ), type 1 . The SHDSL Parameters menu appears (see Figure 5-34 ). 2[...]

  • Página 121

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-31 Table 5-15. SHDSL Parameters (Cont.) Parameters Possible Values Description PSD Symmetric Asymmetric Power spectral density, amount of power applied to the spectrum of frequencies that carry the information signal in order to achieve a satisfactory level o[...]

  • Página 122

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-32 Interface Para meters Menu E1 Interface Lo op ba ck FCD -IPM SHDSL Interfa ce Figure 5-36. Local Loopback E1 In terfa ce Loop back FCD -I P M SHDSL Inter face E1 Serv ice Figure 5-37. Remote Loopback . • Make sure that the SHDSL link is oper ating properly before running the remo[...]

  • Página 123

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-33 For the I/O Data Channel slots, additional card opt ions are available. Refer to Chapter 1 . Link1 FCD-IPM Router/Bridge E1/T1 Service Figure 5-38. FCD-IPM with an E1/T 1 Interface Link1 FCD-IPM (E1/ T1 with Sub Lin k) Router/Bridge Sub Link E1/T1 Service [...]

  • Página 124

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-34 Interface Para meters Menu T1 Features • Nominal rate - 1.544 M bps • Data rates are multiples of 56 Kbps or 64 Kbps (N x 56 Kbps o r N x 64 Kbps, N = 1 - 24) • Time slot assignment is user selectable • Link interface includes integral CSU/D SU depending on user config urat[...]

  • Página 125

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-35 • When CRC-4 is enabled, diagnostics are available for the last 24 hours collected in 15-minute intervals (s imi lar to the AT&T PUB 54016). T1 Setup Menu T1 SETUP: LINK 1 (Device name - FCD-IPM) ---------------- 1. Clock master : [Link 1] 2. Multipl[...]

  • Página 126

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-36 Interface Para meters Menu Table 5-17. T1 Setup Parameters (Cont.) Parameters Possible Values Description Time Slots Mapping Data link1 FIX SUB Voice FIX SUB Data FIX Voice (1, 2, 3, 4) I/O1 Voice (1, 2, 3, 4) I/O2 Voice (1, 2, 3, 4) I/O1 SUB Data I/O2 SUB Data I/O1 SUB Voice I/O2 [...]

  • Página 127

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-37 T1 TIME SLOTS MAPPING: LINK 1 ( Device name - FCD-IPM ) ----------------------------- TS1 [DATA LINK1 ] TS13 [NC ] TS2 [DATA LINK1 ] TS14 [I/O1 VOICE 1 ] TS3 [NC ] TS15 [I/O1 VOICE 2 ] TS4 [NC ] TS16 [NC ] TS5 [FIX SUB-VOICE ] TS17 [NC ] TS6 [FIX SUB-VOICE[...]

  • Página 128

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-38 Interface Para meters Menu For the cards: • Main Link • Fix sub • I/O1 sub • I/O2 sub The E1/T1 Loopback diagnostic test is selected. For the cards: • Fix Voice • I/O 1 Voice • I/O 2 Voice Voice Diagnostics is selected. Loopback Loopback options are: • Disabled • [...]

  • Página 129

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-39 Link1 FCD-IPM (T 1 with Sub Link ) Route r/Bridg e Sub Link T1 Inte rfa ce Analog Front End Loopback T1 Service T1 Service or PABX Figure 5-45. Remote Analog L oopback for T1 and Sub T1 Links • Main Link Remote Digital Loopback – In this mode FCD-IPM p[...]

  • Página 130

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-40 Interface Para meters Menu • Main Link Local Analog Loopback – In this mode the data transmitte d from FCD-IPM to the T1 line is sent back to the receive path instead of the received data from the T1 line. The loopback is shown in Figure 5-48 . Link1 T 1 Interfac e FCD-IPM Loop[...]

  • Página 131

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-41 T1 Link Parameters T1 PARAMETERS: LINK 1 (Device name - FCD-IPM) --------------------- 1. Frame type : [ESF] 2. Line code : [B8ZS] 3. Tx line mask : [0-133 ft / 0 dB] 4. Sync : [FAST] 5. Idle code (hex): 7C 6. Rx gain : [36 dB] ESC - Return to previous men[...]

  • Página 132

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-42 Interface Para meters Menu Table 5-18. T1 Parameters Link1 Parameters (Cont.) Parameters Possible Values Description Sync FAST AT&T 62411 Defines the time required for the link to return to normal operation after a red alarm event has terminated. 1 second 10 seconds Idle Code 0[...]

  • Página 133

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-43 Card options are: • Sub – depending on your hardware installation options are:  Fix Sub – parameters for T1 are sh own as those in T1 Link Parameters .  I/O1 Sub  I/O2 Sub • Voice  Fix Voice  I/O1Voice  I/O2 Voice. Voice Parameter[...]

  • Página 134

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-44 Interface Para meters Menu On/off hook from the T1 On Select this parameter to specify the receiv e mode fo r on/off hook signaling from T1 into FXS. The values are: A bit When the received A bit signal from T1 equals 1 then off hook will be indicated in the FXS interface When the [...]

  • Página 135

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-45 Default ABCD to the T1 Select this parameter to specify signaling bits that are not in use for the on/off hook or for the polarity (if enabled). Tho se bits will be transmitted towards T1. Polarity (polarity reversal, also known as Wink Start Rever sal) Wh[...]

  • Página 136

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-46 Interface Para meters Menu On/off hook from the T1 On Select this parameter to specify the receiv e mode fo r on/off hook signaling from T1 into FXO. The values are: A bit When the received A bit signal from T1 equals 1 then off hook will be indicated in the FXO interface When the [...]

  • Página 137

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-47 Signaling Feedback This parameter is set to: Enabled feedback of the on/off hook signaling that was received from T1 is transmitted back to T1 Disabled feedback of the on/off hook signaling that was received from T1 is not transmitted back to T1. Out of Se[...]

  • Página 138

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-48 Interface Para meters Menu E&M Type This parameter specifies the E&M s ignaling mode: • Type1 • Type2 • Type3 • Type5 – SSDC5. Coding law Select this parameter to specify the co mpounding law to be used by the voice channels. The values are: • µ Law Coding – [...]

  • Página 139

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-49 Busy Idle T1 signal is held at active fo r 2.5 seconds, and then toggled to inactive until the Out of Service condition end. Time Slots for Voice Ports Refer to Timeslots Mapping in Table 5-17. A typical screen is shown in Figure 5-54 . T1 TIME SLOTS MAPPI[...]

  • Página 140

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-50 Interface Para meters Menu T1 ALARMS FILTER (Device name - FCD-IPM) ---------------- 1. Frame slip : [Unmasked] 2. BPV error : [Unmasked] 3. Execive BPV : [Unmasked] 4. Execive error ratio: [Unmasked] 5. Signal loss : [Unmasked] 6. Yellow alarm : [Unmasked] 7. Red alarm : [Unmasked[...]

  • Página 141

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-51 E1 Setup Menu This section describes the para meters in the E1 Setup menu. E1 Setup: LINK 1 (Device name – FCD-IPM) ------------------ 1. Clock Master: [Link 1] 2. Multiplier : [64 kbps] 3. Time slots mapping 4. General Diagnostics 5. E1 parameters 6. Ad[...]

  • Página 142

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-52 Interface Para meters Menu Table 5-19. E1 Setup Parameters (Cont.) Parameters Possible Values Description Time Slots Mapping Data link1 FIX SUB Voice FIX SUB Data FIX Voice (1, 2, 3, 4) I/O1 Voice (1, 2, 3, 4) I/O2 Voice (1, 2, 3, 4) I/O1 SUB Data I/O2 SUB Data I/O1 SUB Voice I/O2 [...]

  • Página 143

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-53 E1 TIME SLOTS MAPPING: LINK1 (Device name – FCD-IPM) --------------------- TS1 [DATA LINK1 ] TS17 [NC ] TS2 [FIX SUB-VOICE] TS18 [NC ] TS3 [FIX SUB-DATA ] TS19 [NC ] TS4 [I/O1 VOICE 1 ] TS20 [NC ] TS5 [I/O1 VOICE 2 ] TS21 [NC ] TS6 [NC ] TS22 [NC ] TS7 [[...]

  • Página 144

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-54 Interface Para meters Menu General Diagnostics Select this option to allow you to select the card on which the diagnostics is to be performed. A toggle option appears on the botto m of the screen. Use the Space bar to toggle between the card types. Press Enter to access the diagnos[...]

  • Página 145

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-55 Link1 FCD-IPM (E1 with Sub Link) Router/Bridge E1 Service or PABX Sub Link E1 Interfa ce E1 Servi ce Analog Front End Loopback Figure 5-60. Remote Analog L oopback for E1 and Sub E1 Links • Main Link Local Analog Loopback – In this mode, the data trans[...]

  • Página 146

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-56 Interface Para meters Menu Link1 FCD-IPM (E1 with Sub Link) Router/ Bridge Sub Lin k E1 Interface Loopback E1 Se rvice or PABX E1 Service Figure 5-62. Local Analog Loopback for E1 and Sub E1 Links The local analog loopback is not availa bl e for FCD-IPM units equipped with E1 over [...]

  • Página 147

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-57 Table 5-20. E1 Link1 Parameters Parameters Possible Values Description Frame Type G732N G732S 2 frames per multiframe. Time slot 16 can be used for user data. 16 frames per multiframe. Time sl ot 16 is used for the Channel Associated Signaling (CAS). CRC-4[...]

  • Página 148

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-58 Interface Para meters Menu Additional Cards Parameters Select this option to allow you to select the card for which para meters are to be displayed. A toggle option appears on t h e bottom of the screen. Use the Space bar to toggle between the card types. Pre ss Enter to access the[...]

  • Página 149

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-59 On/off hook from the E1 on Select this parameter to specify the receiv e mode fo r on/off hook signaling from E1 into FXS. The values are: A bit When the received A bit signal from E1 equals 1 then off hook will be indicated in the FXS interface When the r[...]

  • Página 150

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-60 Interface Para meters Menu Polarity (polarity reversal, also known as Wink Start Reversal) When polarity is configured as Enabled, the polarity signal is received from E1 either on the B bit (while the on/off hook from T1/E1 parameter is configured to A bit or A bit inverted), or o[...]

  • Página 151

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-61 A bit inverted When the received A bit signal from E1 equals 1 then o n hook will be indicated in the FXO interface When the received A bit signal from E1 equals 0 then o ff hook will be indicated in the FXO interface B bit When the received B bit signal f[...]

  • Página 152

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-62 Interface Para meters Menu Forced Idle signaling is hel d on hook for the duration of the Out of Service condition Forced Busy signaling is held off hook for the duration of the Out of Service condition. E & M Voice Interface VOICE PARAMETERS: (Device name - FCD-IPM E&M) --[...]

  • Página 153

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-63 A Law Coding for E1 links E signal from the E1 on Select this parameter to specify the E signal receive mode from E1 into E&M. The values are: A bit When the received A bit signal from E1 equals 1 then the E signal will be activated in the E&M inte[...]

  • Página 154

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-64 Interface Para meters Menu E1 TIME SLOTS MAPPING: LINK1 (Device name – FCD-IPM) --------------------- TS1 [DATA LINK1] TS17 [NC] TS2 [DATA LINK1] TS18 [NC] TS3 [NC] TS19 [NC] TS4 [NC] TS20 [NC] TS5 [FIX SUB-VOICE] TS21 [NC] TS6 [FIX SUB-VOICE] TS22 [NC] TS7 [FIX SUB-DATA] TS23 [N[...]

  • Página 155

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-65 E1 ALARMS FILTER (Device name – FCD-IPM) ----------------------- 1. Frame slip : [Unmasked] 2. BPV error : [Unmasked] 3. Excessive BPV : [Unmasked] 4. CRC-4 error : [Unmasked] 5. Excessive error ratio : [Unmasked] 6. Signal loss : [Unmasked] 7. Remote sy[...]

  • Página 156

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-66 Interface Para meters Menu costs to a minimum. WAN economy is ac hieved through automatic spoofing and connection-on-demand features for Internet/Intranet access. Inte rne t ISD N FCD-I PM IS DN ( BRI ) 64/ 128 k bps S/T or U-Inte rf ace Figure 5-69. Connection to the Internet over[...]

  • Página 157

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-67 Table 5-23. Local Number for Dialback Parameters Description Dialback Phone Number Select this parameter to en ter the phone number which is used by the ISP to dial back FCD-IPM. When FCD-IPM wants to dial-up to the ISP, the ISP uses this number to identif[...]

  • Página 158

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-68 Interface Para meters Menu Frame Relay Settings FRAME RELAY DLCI SETTINGS ( Device name - 27 ) ------------------------- LINK DLCI STATE CIR EXCESS THROUGHPUT ---------- ---- -------- ---------- ---------- ---------- A - Add, E - Edit, D - Delete, C - Clear all ESC - Return to prev[...]

  • Página 159

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-69 • Supports self-learning of the maintenance protocol and the DLCI wh ich enables connection to the Frame Rela y network without configuring Frame Relay parameters • Executes congestion control when an explicit congestion notification is received for th[...]

  • Página 160

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-70 Interface Para meters Menu Table 5-24. Frame Relay Link Parameters Parameters Description Self Learn DLCI/Maintenance Specifies whether FCD-IPM will self learn the maintenance protocol on the Frame Relay link and the existing DLCI s with their status (UP or DOWN). When this paramet[...]

  • Página 161

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Interface Parameters Menu 5-71 Ful l Status En quiry Ful l Status Enqui ry Stat us Enq uiry Stat us Enq uiry Repl y Ful l Status Repl y Stat us Enq uiry Repl y Stat us Enq uiry Repl y Stat us Enq uiry Repl y Ful l Status Repl y Stat us Enq uiry Stat us Enq uiry Stat us Enq uiry Tim e 10[...]

  • Página 162

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-72 Interface Para meters Menu Frame Relay DLCI Parameters Table 5-25. Frame Relay DLCI Parameters Parameters Possible Values Description DLCI 16 to 9 91 Specifies the DLCI number State Enabled Disabled Specifies the DLCI state CIR The value of this parameter is obtained from the Frame[...]

  • Página 163

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Access Control (Security) Menu 5-73 5.4 Access Control (Security) Menu Select this option to perform security operations 2 Device Control 1 Setup Advanced Menu Access Control (Security) 4 1 External Access Security 1. Security Authentication 2. Minimum Accepted PPP Security 3. Accessibl[...]

  • Página 164

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-74 Access Control (Security) Menu ACCESS CONTROL ( Device name - FCD-IPM) -------------- 1. External access security 2. Device security identity 3. Security Host/Guest 4. Script Setup ESC - Return to previous menu Choose one of the above: Figure 5-78. Access Control Menu The options i[...]

  • Página 165

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Access Control (Security) Menu 5-75 Table 5-26. External Access Security Parameters Parameters Possible Values Description Security Authentication None User Access Profile RADIUS User Access Profile+RADIUS Protects your LAN against unwanted entry by outside users. Access permitted to al[...]

  • Página 166

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-76 Access Control (Security) Menu Device Security Identity (PPP only) DEVICE SECURITY IDENTITY ( Device name – FCD-IPM ) 1. Name : FCD IPM 2. Password: Press the number to edit value or ESC to return to the previous screen: Figure 5-80. Device Security Identity Menu Table 5-27. Devi[...]

  • Página 167

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Access Control (Security) Menu 5-77 Security Host/Guest (PPP only) SECURITY HOST/GUEST ( Device name - FCD-IPM ) 1. Security for LINK 1 : [HOST ] 2. Security for LINK 2 : [HOST ] Press the number to edit value or ESC to return to the previous screen: Figure 5-81. Security Host/Guest Men[...]

  • Página 168

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-78 Access Control (Security) Menu FCD-IPM script is a sequence of comman ds, with a maximum of 20 commands in the script. As soon as a ph ysical connection to the remote host is achieved (and the script is enabled), FCD-IPM begins to forw ard the script. Scr ipt processing finishes wh[...]

  • Página 169

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Access Control (Security) Menu 5-79 Argument The argument is any string without apostrophes, quotation marks or unsigned integers (depending on the comma nd). In addition to ASCI I symbols, the argument string can include any control characters with ASCII codes from 1 to 31. Wh ile edit[...]

  • Página 170

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-80 WAN Economy Menu 5.5 WAN Economy Menu Select this option to reduce traffic ov er the WAN and to keep the link up only when necessary 2 Device Contr ol 1 Setu p Advanced Menu WAN Economy 5 1 Filters 1. Block and Forwar ding 2. IP/I PX Broadcast Co ntrol 3. Quick Fil ters 4. Ad vance[...]

  • Página 171

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu WAN Economy Menu 5-81 WAN ECONOMY (Device name - FCD-IPM) ----------- Use these features: - to reduce traffic over the WAN to a minimum and increase throughput - to keep the link up only when it is required 1. Filters 2. Connection on demand 3. Spoofing ESC - Return to previous menu Cho[...]

  • Página 172

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-82 WAN Economy Menu FCD-IPM features two types of filters: • Quick Filters • Advanced Filters. Quick Filters are used to regulate spe cific protocols: • IP • IPX • SNA • NetBIOS • AppleTalk • DECnet. • Others A Quick Filter can neutralize these prot ocols by blocking[...]

  • Página 173

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu WAN Economy Menu 5-83 FCD-IPM Link Traffic is Re gulated Link to LAN Filter LAN to Link Filter Traffic is Re gulated Figure 5-87. Action of an Adva nced Filter There are two modes through which filter ing can be implemented: blocking and forwarding. Blocking The block command causes FCD[...]

  • Página 174

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-84 WAN Economy Menu Definition of Filter Tests You need to define the filter test whic h will be applied to every packet that is transmitted. Use any combination of the fo llowing parameters to define the filter test: • Protocol • Operation (block, forward, etc.) • Interface (LA[...]

  • Página 175

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu WAN Economy Menu 5-85  To configure the operation: 1. From the Filters menu , choose Block and Forwarding . 2. Toggle between Block and Forward .  To configure the broadcast control: The broadcast control filter manages sp ecial frames, normally not propagated throughout the netwo[...]

  • Página 176

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-86 WAN Economy Menu In FCD-IPM 2 LANs configuration: For LAN1, use Quick Filters For LAN2, use Advanced Filter. Advanced Filters There are 4 steps in defini ng an Advanced Filter: 1. From the Advanced Setu p menu, choose: Set up → WAN Economy → Filters. 2. Choose Advanced Filter .[...]

  • Página 177

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu WAN Economy Menu 5-87 Table 5-30. Add Filters Menu Terms Terms Description Protocol Protocol on which the filter operates Operation Action of the filter Interface Filter interface Source Address Source address of passing frames Destination Address Destination address of passing frames H[...]

  • Página 178

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-88 WAN Economy Menu Table 5-31. Advanced Filter Parameters (Cont.) Parameter Possible Values Description Interface Area where the filters will act. If you want to filter traffic going to the LAN, choose LAN. If you want to filter traffic going to the link, choose Link. Source Address [...]

  • Página 179

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu WAN Economy Menu 5-89 Table 5-31. Advanced Filter Parameters (Cont.) Parameter Possible Values Description Low Level (IP protocol) UTP TCP ICMP Toggle to the required low level protocol for the filter. If the port number is defined in decimal format, specify the low level protocol as UT[...]

  • Página 180

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-90 WAN Economy Menu To exit filtering and return to the main Setup menu, press < Es c >. The following prompt appears: 'up' (Y/N)? Press Y to save changes in the Flash Memory. Pre ss N to cancel your chang es. The system loads the previous set of masks the next time th[...]

  • Página 181

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu WAN Economy Menu 5-91 You need to configure: • Start Connection • Terminate Connection. Table 5-32. Connection On Demand Parameters Parameters Possible Values Description Start Connection Upon Power Up Any Frame to Forward Specific Frame to Forward Never Start Connection is used to [...]

  • Página 182

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-92 WAN Economy Menu Table 5-32. Connection On Demand Parameters (Cont.) Parameters Possible Values Description Minimum Time Between 2 Connections Determines how much time there must be between a line being terminated and then reactivated. This option is only used when upon power up is[...]

  • Página 183

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu WAN Economy Menu 5-93 Example 2: To lower expenses, FCD-IPM is configured so that a line to the Internet is activated when there is a need to connect to the In ternet and terminates when no frames are transmitted for 60 sec onds. Therefore the following must b e defined: • Start Conne[...]

  • Página 184

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-94 WAN Economy Menu 1.2.3.4 1.2.3.5 1.2.3.6 1.2.3.7 Modem P.T.T. INTERN ET PC 1.2.3.4 is able to connect to I nternet PC 1.2.3.5 is bl ocked from the Internet PC 1.2.3.6 is bl ocked from the Internet PC 1.2.3.7 i s block ed from the Interne t Connection is te rminated if 3 frames/6 0 [...]

  • Página 185

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu WAN Economy Menu 5-95 INTERNET The connection is ma nual Connection is terminated if no frame passe s within 30 seconds Modem FCD-IPM Figure 5-95. Manual Connection Spoofing IP/IPX SPOOFING ( Device name – FCD-IPM ) --------------- Keep Alive (IPX) ---------------- 1. Keep Alive mode:[...]

  • Página 186

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-96 WAN Economy Menu routers, answer for the remote devices. This fools (spoofs) the LAN device int o thinking that the remote LAN is still connect ed, even though it is not. The spoofing saves the WAN bandwidth, because no pa cket is ever sent out on the WAN. Configure the following p[...]

  • Página 187

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 5 Setup Menu Factory Default Options 5-97 5.6 Factory Default Options The Factory Default menu allows yo u to change all configuratio n parameters, returning configuration parameters ba ck to their factory defaults. 2 Device Control 1 Setup Advanced Menu Factory Default Options 6 Figure 5-97. Factor[...]

  • Página 188

    Chapter 5 Setup Menu FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 5-98 Factory Default Options[...]

  • Página 189

    E1/T1 and Voice Troubleshooting 6-1 Chapter 6 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics This chapter includes: • General troubleshooting (see Table 6-1 ) • E1, T1 and voice troubleshooting (see Table 6-2 ) • Router connections troubleshooting (see Table 6-3 ). 6.1 General Troubleshooting Table 6-1. General Troubleshooting Trouble symptoms Possible caus[...]

  • Página 190

    Chapter 6 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 6-2 Router Connections Troubleshooting 6.3 Router Connections Troubleshooting The IP router can be connected to othe r IP networks by the LAN and WAN. Operating the PING terminal sending PI NG frames to IP HOST indicates the availability of the connection in IP leve[...]

  • Página 191

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Chapter 6 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics Router Connections Troubleshooting 6-3 Table 6-4. IP Connection to WAN Troubleshooting (Cont.) Trouble symptoms Possible cause Recommended Course of Action For PPP: connection status shows “LCP” PPP connection establish but no IPCP connection Check PPP configura[...]

  • Página 192

    Chapter 6 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual 6-4 Router Connections Troubleshooting[...]

  • Página 193

    Interface Signal List (Female Connectors) A-1 Appendix A Interface Specifications and Cable Diagrams This appendix lists the cable types and connector specifications. A.1 Interface Signal List (Female Conn ectors) The following section provides inform ation on the different inte rfaces for the FCD-IPM. Table A-1 provides a list o f interface signal[...]

  • Página 194

    Appendix A Interface Specifications and Cable Diagrams FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual A-2 Interface Signal List (Female Connectors) Table A-1. Interface Signal Li st (Female Connectors) (Cont.) SIGNAL FUNCTION SOURCE V.24/ RS-232 DB-25 FEMALE V.35** 34-PIN (FEMALE) PIN CIRCUIT EIA-530 DB-25 (FEMALE) PIN CIRCUIT V.36/ RS-449** DB-37 (FEMA[...]

  • Página 195

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Appendix A Interface Specifications and Cable Diagrams Interface Signal List (Female Connectors) A-3 Figure A-1 shows the pinout for the cable su pplied with the X.21 interface. Sh ield 1 Signa l G ND 7 R TS- a 4 R TS- b 1 9 CTS-a 5 CTS-b 13 DCD-a 8 DCD-b 10 T C-a 1 5 T C-b 1 2 RC-a 17 RC-b 9 T D-a 2 T D-b [...]

  • Página 196

    Appendix A Interface Specifications and Cable Diagrams FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual A-4 Interface Signal List (Female Connectors) Figure A-2 shows the pinout for the cable su pplied with the V.36 interface. Shield 1 TD-a 2 TD-b 14 RD-a 3 RD-b 16 RTS-a 4 RTS-b 19 CTS-a 5 CTS-b 13 DSR-a 6 DSR-b 22 DTR-a 20 DTR-b 23 Sig. GND 7 DCD-a 8 DCD[...]

  • Página 197

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Appendix A Interface Specifications and Cable Diagrams Control Cable Connector A-5 A.2 E1/T1 Connectors The following section provides information o n the main and sub link connectors. The connectors are provided as follows: • The unbalanced interface of the E1 an d SUB E1 links are terminated in two BNC [...]

  • Página 198

    Appendix A Interface Specifications and Cable Diagrams FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual A-6 Control Cable Connector A.4 Control Cable Connector The control cable connection pinout is provided in Table A- 3 . Table A-3. Control Cable RJ-45 to DB-9 Connection (DCE) RJ-45 DB-9 Pin 4 GND Pin 5 GND Pin 5 TX Pin 2 RX Pin 6 RX Pin 3 TX Pin 7 RTS [...]

  • Página 199

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Appendix A Interface Specifications and Cable Diagrams Fiber Optic Interface A-7 A.5 ISDN Connector The ISDN connector pinout is provide d in Table A-4 . Table A-4. ISDN “S” I nterface Pin Assignments Pin Number Signal Name 3 Tx+ 4 Rx+ 5 Rx- 6 Tx- A.6 Fiber Optic Interface FCD-IPM equipped with a fiber [...]

  • Página 200

    Appendix A Interface Specifications and Cable Diagrams FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual A-8 FXO/FXS Connector A.7 E&M Connector The RJ-45 E&M connector wiring is provided in Table A-6 . Table A-6. RJ-45 E&M Co nnector Wiring Pin Designation Function 1 SB Signalling Battery 2 M M Lead input 3 R1-OUT 4-wire voice output 2-wire vo[...]

  • Página 201

    Accessing Boot Manager B-1 Appendix B Boot Manager This appendix describes the various options of t he Boot Manager. B.1 Preface FCD-IPM includes a Dual Image Flash, capa ble of storing two different versions of software in two different partit ions. Upon reset, FCD-IPM aut omatically runs the program stored in the active partition. New software ve[...]

  • Página 202

    Appendix B Boot Manager FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual B-2 The Boot Manager Menu Rescue If FCD-IPM does not respond properly, try the Rescue optio n: 1. Connect the ASCII terminal to FCD-IPM. 2. Switch on F CD -IP M and immediately press R. The Boot Manager menu appears. B.3 The Boo t Manager Menu Following is a screen display of the Boo[...]

  • Página 203

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Appendix B Boot Manager The Boot Manager Menu B-3 Load New Software Select this option to download new software via the control port using the XMODEM protocol. During the download process, the new program code is downloaded to the Flash backup partition, thus erasing it s previous contents. Upon completion,[...]

  • Página 204

    Appendix B Boot Manager FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual B-4 The Boot Manager Menu Run Backup Partition Select this option to run the program stored in the backup partition of the Flash memory. Normally that program is the previous software version . The “backup” program runs once . The next hardware reset or Boot will run the program [...]

  • Página 205

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Appendix B Boot Manager The Boot Manager Menu B-5 Set Baud Rate Select this option to set the device’s baud rate to either 9. 6, 19.2, 38.4, 57.6 or 115.2 kbps. For software download, it is recom mended to use the highest rat e possible, i.e., 115.2 kbps. The baud rate must be h igher than 9.6 kbps to ena[...]

  • Página 206

    Appendix B Boot Manager FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual B-6 The Boot Manager Menu[...]

  • Página 207

    SNMP Environment C-1 Appendix C SNMP Management This appendix provides the specific informat ion required for managing FCD-I PM with the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). C.1 SNMP Environment This section describes the SNMP envir onment. The SNMP management functions of the FCD-IPM are provided by an internal SNMP agent, which can use in-b[...]

  • Página 208

    Appendix C SNMP Management FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual C-2 SNMP Environment The Management Information Base The management information base (MIB) includes a collection of managed objects . A managed o bject is defined as a p arameter that can be managed, s uch as a performance statistics v alue. The MIB includes the de finitions of re[...]

  • Página 209

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Appendix C SNMP Management SNMP Environment C-3 MIBs Supported by the FCD-IPM SNMP Agent The interpretation of the relevant MIBs is a function of the SN MP agent of each managed entity. The general MIBs supporte d by the SNMP agent are as follows: • RFC1213 • RFC1215 • RFC1231 • RFC1659 – RS-232 ?[...]

  • Página 210

    Appendix C SNMP Management FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual C-4 SNMP Environment with it, and the access rights associate d with each community (this is the SNMP community name table of the entity). In general, SNMP agents support two types of access rights: • Read-only − the SNMP agent accepts and processes only SNMP getRequest and ge[...]

  • Página 211

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Appendix C SNMP Management SNMP Configuration C-5 C.2 SNMP Configurati on Indexing Convention The following is the indexing convention of the SNMP configuration: • Lan1 ifindex = 1 • Lan2 ifindex = 2 • Link1 ifindex = 3 • Link2 ifindex = 4 • SubE1 ifindex = 5 • Voice1 ifindex = 6 • Voice2 ifin[...]

  • Página 212

    Appendix C SNMP Management FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual C-6 SNMP Traps 2. Choose Setup Host Parameters. 3. Choose SNMP Manager Table. 4. Add the NMS station IP address to the manager list. 5. Choose YES under MA SK parameter to open the trap mask. C.3 SNMP Traps The SNMP agent of the FCD-IPM supports th e standard MIB-II traps. In addi[...]

  • Página 213

    D-1 Appendix D Glossary 10BaseT - 10BaseT is a LAN protocol that allows stations t o be attached via twisted pair cable. ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) - ARP is a method for finding a host's Et hernet address from its Internet a ddress. The send er broadcasts an ARP packet containing the Internet address of another host and wa its for t he [...]

  • Página 214

    Appendix D Glossary FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual D-2 I/O - Data Channel Interf aces that can be operated as n x 64k o r n x 56k data port (DCE only). IP Address - The IP Address is a 32-bit host address. It is usually represented in dotted decimal notation, e.g. 128.121.4.5. The address can be split into a network number (or network ad[...]

  • Página 215

    FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual Appendix D Glossary D-3 NetBEUI (NetBIOS Extended User Interface) - NetBEUI is the network transport protocol used by all of Microsoft ne twork systems and IBM LAN Server based systems. Parity - Parity is an extra bit a dded to a byte or word to reveal e rrors in storage (in RAM or disk) or transmission. Ev[...]

  • Página 216

    Appendix D Glossary FCD-IPM Installation and Operation Manual D-4 Spoofing - Spoofing is a technique us ed to re duce network overhead, especially in a WAN. Some network protocols send frequent pac kets for management purposes. These can be routing up dates or keep-alive messages. In a WAN t his can introduce significant overhead, due to the typica[...]

  • Página 217

    DC Power Supply Connection – Terminal Block Connector Note: Ignore this supplement if the unit is AC-powered. Certain DC-powered units are equipped with a plastic 3-pin VDC-IN power input connector, located on the unit rear panel. Different variations of the connector are shown in Figure 1. All are functionally identical. Supplied with such units[...]

  • Página 218

    Note : Certain TB plugs are equipped with captive screws for securing the assembled cable’s TB plug to the unit’s VDC-IN connector (C and E types only). To secure the plug, tighten the two screws on the plug into the corresponding holes on the sides of the input connector as shown in Figure 3 . DC Power Supply Wire Voltage Polarity Refer to Fig[...]

  • Página 219

    24 Raoul W allenberg St., T el Aviv 69719, Israel T el: +972-3-645 8181, F ax: +972-3-6483331, +972-3- 6498250 E-mail: , W eb site: Customer Response Form RAD Data Communications would like your hel p in improving its product documentation. Please complete and return this form by mail or by fax or s end us an e-mail with your comments. Thank you fo[...]

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    Error Report Type of Error(s) ❒ Incompatibility with product or Problem(s): ❒ Difficulty in understanding text ❒ Regulatory information (Safety, Compliance, Warnings, etc.) ❒ Diffic ulty in finding needed information ❒ Missing information ❒ Illogical flow of information ❒ Style (spellin g, grammar, references, etc.) ❒ Appearance ❒[...]

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    900 Corporate Drive, Mahwah, N.J. 07430, Tel: (2 01) 529-1100 24 Raoul Wallenberg Street, Tel Aviv 69719, Israel, Tel: 972-3-6458181 U.S. HEADQUARTERS: INTERNATIONAL HEADQUARTER S: Publication No. 702-20 0-08/03 www.rad.com Fax: 972-3-6498250, 972-3-647 4436, Email: market@rad.co.il Toll Free: 1-800-444-7234, Fa x: (201) 529-5777, Email: market@rad[...]