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RayTek FR manual

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manuales de instrucciones parecidos

Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones RayTek FR. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica RayTek FR o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual RayTek FR se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales RayTek FR, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones RayTek FR debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo RayTek FR
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo RayTek FR
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo RayTek FR
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de RayTek FR no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de RayTek FR y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico RayTek en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de RayTek FR, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo RayTek FR, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual RayTek FR. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    MARATHON FA/FR Series 1-Color Fiber Optic Thermometer 2-Color Fiber Optic Thermometer    Operating Instructions Rev. G 01/2010 53001[...]

  • Página 2

    [...]

  • Página 3

    Contacts   Worldwide  Headqu arters  Santa  Cruz,  CA  USA  Tel:  +1  800  227  –  8074  (USA  and  Canada  only)   +1  831  458  –  3900  Fax:  +1  831  458  –  1239  solutions@raytek.com   European  He adquarters  Berlin,  Germany [...]

  • Página 4

    W ARRANTY  The  manufacturer  war rants  this  instrument  to  be  free  from  defects  in  mate rial  and  workmanship  under  normal  use  and  service  for  the  period  of  two  years  from  date  of  pur chas e.  This  warranty  extends  only [...]

  • Página 5

    T ABLE  OF  C ONTENTS  1  SAFETY  INSTRUCT IONS ................................................................................................................... ........... 1 2  PRODUCT  DESCRIPTI ON .................................................................................................................... ........ [...]

  • Página 6

    6  OPERATION ...................................................................................................................... ............................. 25 6.1  C ONTROL  P ANEL ....................................................................................................................................... 25 6.2  O PERAT[...]

  • Página 7

    10.4.2.1  Attaching  the  Fiber  Optic  Cable  to  the  Optical  Head .......................................................... 51 10.4.2.2  Attaching  the  Fiber  Optic  Cable  to  the  Electronics  Housing .............................................. 51 10.4.3  Fiber  Calibra tion ...[...]

  • Página 8

    [...]

  • Página 9

    Safety  Instructions Marathon  Series  FA/FR  1 1  Safety  Instructi ons  This  document  contains  important  information,  which  should  be  kept  at  all  times  with  the  instrument  during  its  operation al  life.  Other  users  of  this  instrument ?[...]

  • Página 10

    Product  Description 2  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 2  Product  Description  The  Marathon  FA/FR  fiber  optic  series  of  instruments  are  high ‐ performance  infrared  thermometers.  Each  has  a  front  end  consisting  of  a  small ,  fixed  focus  optica[...]

  • Página 11

    Product  Description Marathon  Series  FA/FR  3 Another  benefit  is  that  2 ‐ color  sensors  meas ure  closer  to  the  highest  temperature  within  the  measured  spot  (spatial  peak  picki ng)  instead  of  an  average  temperature.  A  2 ‐ color  s[...]

  • Página 12

    Technical  Data 4  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 3  T echnical  Data  3.1  Measurement  Specifications  3.1.1  FA  Models  Temperature  Range  FA1A  475  to  900°C  (887°F  to  1652°F)  FA1B  800  to  1900°C  (1472°F  to  3452°F)  FA1C  1200  to  3000°C[...]

  • Página 13

    Technical  Data Marathon  Series  FA/FR  5 System  Accuracy 1  no  signal  attenuation  ±(0.3%  T meas *  +  2°C)  up  to  95%  signal  attenuation  ±(1%  T meas *  +  2°C)  for  FR1A/FR1B  up  to  95%  signal  attenuation  ±(1.3%  T meas *  +  2°C[...]

  • Página 14

    Technical  Data 6  Marathon  Series  FA/FR Warm  up  Perio d  15  minutes  Weight  Optical  Head  100  g  (3.5  oz)  Electronics  Housing  710  g  (9  oz)  3.3  Electrical  Specifications  Power  Supply  24  VDC  ±20%,  500  mA  (max  100  mV  [...]

  • Página 15

    Technical  Data Marathon  Series  FA/FR  7 3.4  Dimensions   Figure  2:  Dimensions  of  Optic al  Head(FA  Models)   Figure  3:  Dimensions  of  Optic al  Head  (FR  Models)   Figure  4:  Dimensions  of  Elec tronics  Housing  Fiber Optic Cable min. bend radi[...]

  • Página 16

    Technical  Data 8  Marathon  Series  FA/FR  Figure  5:  Adjustable  Mou nting  Bracket  for  Optical  Head [...]

  • Página 17

    Technical  Data Marathon  Series  FA/FR  9 3.5  Optical  Specifications  The  sensor  comes  as  a  standard  focus  model  or  one  of  two  close  focus  models,  see  following  overview  for  availab le  options.  For  one ‐ color  temperature  measur[...]

  • Página 18

    Technical  Data 10  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 3.5.1.2  Close  Focus   Figure  7:  Close  Focus  Spot  Size  Charts  for  FA  models  Spot ∅ S [mm]  Distance D to Object [mm] D:S = 20:1 at focus point FA1A/FA2A CF2 Spot ∅ S [mm]  Distance D to Object [mm] D:S = 20:1 at focus point FA1A/FA[...]

  • Página 19

    Technical  Data Marathon  Series  FA/FR  11 3.5.2  FR  Models  3.5.2.1  Standard  Focus   Figure  8:  Standard  Focus  Spot  Size  Charts  for  FR  model s  Distance D to Object [mm] D:S = 40:1 at focus point Distance D to Object [mm] D:S = 20:1 at focus point Spot ∅ S [mm]  Spot ?[...]

  • Página 20

    Technical  Data 12  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 3.5.2.2  Close  Focus   Figure  9:  Close  Focus  Spot  Size  Charts  for  FR  models  3.6  Scope  of  Delivery  The  scope  of  delivery  includes  the  follow ing:  • Marathon  FA/FR  Documentation  an d ?[...]

  • Página 21

    Sensor  Location Marathon  Series  FA/FR  13 4  Sensor  Location  Sensor  location  and  configurat ion  depends  on  the  applicat ion.  Before  deciding  on  a  location,  you  need  to  be  aware  of  the  ambient  temperature  of  the  location,  the[...]

  • Página 22

    Sensor  Location 14  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 4.5  Sensor  Placement  (1 ‐ Color  Mode)  Optical  head  placement  for  one ‐ color  temperature  measurements  is  more  critical  than  two ‐ color  measurements.  The  sensor  must  have  a  clear  view  of [...]

  • Página 23

    Sensor  Location Marathon  Series  FA/FR  15  Figure  11:  Sensor  Placem ent  in  2 ‐ Color  Mod e  4.7  Viewing  Angles  The  optical  head  can  be  placed  at  any  angle  from  the  target  up  to  30°  for  one ‐ colo r  mode,  or  45° [...]

  • Página 24

    Sensor  Location 16  Marathon  Series  FA/FR  Figure  12:  Acceptable  Sensor  Viewing  Angles   Best 90° to targ et Good 1-Color Mode: 30° to 90° to target 2-Color Mode: 45° to 90° to target Bad 1-Color Mode: 0° to 30° to target 2-Color Mode: 0° to 45° to target A cceptable Angles[...]

  • Página 25

    Installation Marathon  Series  FA/FR  17 5  Installation  5.1  Mounting  the  Sensor  After  all  prepar ations  are  complete  according  to  section  4  Sensor  Location ,  pag e  13  ff. ,  you  can  install  the  sensor.  How  and  where  you  anchor[...]

  • Página 26

    Installation 18  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 5.2  Aiming  An  effective  aiming  technique  is  to  adjust  the  head  until  the  highest  readin g  is  observed  on  the  internal  display.  When  the  highest  read ing  is  reached,  hold  the  unit  i[...]

  • Página 27

    Installation Marathon  Series  FA/FR  19 5.4  Installing  the  Electronics  Housing  The  distance  between  the  electronics  housing  and  a  computer  (via  RS4 85  cable)  can  be  up  to  1200  m  (4000  feet).  This  allows  ample  distance  from ?[...]

  • Página 28

    Installation 20  Marathon  Series  FA/FR   Figure  15:  Electronics  Housing  Wiring   Incorrect  wiring  can  damage  the  sensor  and  void  the  warra nty!  Before  applying  power,  make  sure  all  connections  are  correc t  and  secure!   The ?[...]

  • Página 29

    Installation Marathon  Series  FA/FR  21 5.5  Power  Supply  Connections  from  a  24  VDC  (500  mA  or  higher)  power  supply  attach  to  the  appropriate  terminals  on  the  electronic  enclosure’s  terminal  strip.   Isolated  power  is  require[...]

  • Página 30

    Installation 22  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 2.  Install  all  electronics  wiring  according  to  the  applicable  sections  5.4 ,  5.7.x ,  and  5.8 !  3.  Plug  the  RS485/ RS232  interfac e  converter  into  your  computer’s  serial  port,  or  attach  it ?[...]

  • Página 31

    Installation Marathon  Series  FA/FR  23  Figure  19:  Wiring  for  2 ‐ Wire  Sensor  Se tup  5.7.3  Connecting  to  Terminal  Block  If  you  need  to  extend  the  wiring  or  to  have  a  complete  wiring  of  all  inputs/outputs,  use  the  T[...]

  • Página 32

    Installation 24  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 5.8  Installing  of  Multiple  Sensors  in  a  Network  5.8.1  Wiring  For  an  installat ion  of  two  or  more  sensors  in  a  network,  each  sensor  cable  is  wired  to  its  own  terminal  block.  The[...]

  • Página 33

    Operation Marathon  Series  FA/FR  25 6  Operation  Once  you  have  the  optical  head  and  electronics  housing  positioned  and  connected  properly,  the  system  is  ready  for  continuous  operatio n.  The  operation  of  the  sensor  can  be  don[...]

  • Página 34

    Operation 26  Marathon  Series  FA/FR The  sensor  has  a  remote  locking  feature  that  keeps  the  unit  from  being  acciden tally  changed  from  the  control  panel  (locked  by  default  in  multidrop  mode).  This  lockout  mode  denies  access [...]

  • Página 35

    Operation Marathon  Series  FA/FR  27  Figure  25:  Mode  Selector  Button  Sequence  (FR  Models)  6.2.1  Temperature  Display  The  temperature  display  can  be  set  for  either  °C  or  °F  by  pressing  the  C/F  selector  button  ( c  – [...]

  • Página 36

    Operation 28  Marathon  Series  FA/FR  The  slope  is  the  decid ing  parameter  for  measur ements  in  2 ‐ color  mode!  The  emissivity  affects  only  measurem ents  in  1 ‐ color  mode.  For  information  on  det ermining  an  unknown  slope,  and ?[...]

  • Página 37

    Operation Marathon  Series  FA/FR  29  Figure  26:  Averaging  Example  To  set  and  activate  Averaging,  do  the  following :  1.  Press  the  Mode  button  unt il  the  AVG  LED  is  lit.  2.  Press  the c  button  to  both  set  and  activa[...]

  • Página 38

    Operation 30  Marathon  Series  FA/FR Peak Hold with decay timer 000.1-299.9 000.0 000.0 -* 0001-9999 Advanced Peak Hold trigger or threshold 300.0 000.0 0250-3000 -* 0000 Advanced Peak Hold timer or threshold 000.1-299.9 000.0 0250-3000 -* 0000 Advanced Peak Hold with decay timer or threshold 000.1-299.9 000.0 0250-3000 -* 0001-9999 Valle[...]

  • Página 39

    Operation Marathon  Series  FA/FR  31  Figure  27:  Deadband  Example  6.2.11  Ambient  Background  Temperature  Compensation  (FA  Models)  The  FA  model  is  capable  of  improving  the  accuracy  of  target  temperature  measurements  by  taking  into  [...]

  • Página 40

    Operation 32  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 6.4  Factory  Defaults  To  globally  reset  the  unit  to  its  factory  default  settings,  press  the  c  and  d  buttons  at  the  same  time  for  approximately  2  seconds.  The  baud  rate  will  not [...]

  • Página 41

    Options Marathon  Series  FA/FR  33 7  Options  Options  are  items  that  are  factory  installed  and  must  be  specified  at  time  of  order.  The  following  are  availabl e:  • Fiber  optic  cable  lengths:  1,  3,  6,  10  m  (3,  10, [...]

  • Página 42

    Accessories 34  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 8  Accessories  8.1  Overview  A  full  range  of  accessor ies  for  various  applications  and  indu strial  environments  are  ava ilable.  Accessories  include  items  that  may  be  ordered  at  any  time  and  a[...]

  • Página 43

    Accessories Marathon  Series  FA/FR  35 8.2  Air  Purge  Collar  The  Air  Purge  Collar  accessory  is  used  to  keep  dust,  moisture,  airborne  particles,  and  vapors  away  from  the  optical  head ʹ s  lens.  It  can  be  installed  before  o[...]

  • Página 44

    Accessories 36  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 8.4  Fitting  System  Flexible  accessory  selections  allow  you  to  pick  and  choose  the  acce ssories  you  need.   Figure  33:  Flexible  Fitting  System  Part number Description XXXFORFQP Item 1 XXXFORFAP Item 1 + Item 2 XXXFOR[...]

  • Página 45

    Accessories Marathon  Series  FA/FR  37 8.5  RS232/485  Interface  Converter  The  RS232/48 5  interface  converters  have  built ‐ in  smart  switching  and  have  been  designed  to  be  fast,  allowing  for  use  in  either  2 ‐ wire  or  4 ‐ wire  mo[...]

  • Página 46

    Accessories 38  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 8.6  Industrial  Power  Supply  The  DIN ‐ rail  mount  industrial  power  supply  transforms  an  input  voltage  of  85  –  26 4  VAC  into  an  output  voltage  of  24  VDC  /  1.25  A.  The  power  su[...]

  • Página 47

    Programming  Guide Marathon  Series  FA/FR  39 9  Programming  Guide  This  section  explains  the  sensor’s  communication  protocol.  Use  them  when  writing  custom  programs  for  your  application s  or  when  communicating  with  your  sensor  with  a[...]

  • Página 48

    Programming  Guide 40  Marathon  Series  FA/FR Example:  Send  E=0.90  instead  of  E=0. 9;  send  P=001.2  instead  of  P=1.2   After  transmitting  one  command,  the  host  has  to  wait  for  the  response  from  the  unit  before  sending  anothe[...]

  • Página 49

    Programming  Guide Marathon  Series  FA/FR  41 • Sensor  Model  Type  • Sensor  Serial  Number  • Relay  Control  • Laser  status  • Setpoints  • Deadband  • Current  Output  Mode  (0 ‐ 20  mA  or  4 ‐ 20  mA)   The  following  items  c[...]

  • Página 50

    Programming  Guide 42  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 9.5  Command  List  In  depending  from  the  spe cific  commands,  the  following  char acters  are  used :  ?  ...  host  (e.g.  PC)  requests  for  a  parameter  value  of  the  unit  !  ...  unit  [...]

  • Página 51

    Programming  Guide Marathon  Series  FA/FR  43 Description Char Format (2) P (1) B (1) S (1) N (1) Legal Values Factory Default Wide Power Q nnnn.nnn √ √ 0000.000-9999. 999 Narrow Power (FR only) R nnnn.nnn √ √ 0000.000-9999. 999 Slope (FR only) S n.nnn √ √ √ √ 0.850-1.150 1.000 Target temperature FR series: 2-color T nn[...]

  • Página 52

    Programming  Guide 44  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 9.6  Command  Examples  HOST SENSOR HOST SENSOR WHERE USED (1) Description Query  Answer Set  Notification P B S N Burst string format 001?$ 001!$UTSI 001$=UTSI √ √ Show list of commands 001? √ Measured attenuation 001?B 001!B12 √ √ Baud rate 001!D384 001D=384 √ E[...]

  • Página 53

    Maintenance Marathon  Series  FA/FR  45 10  Maintenance  Our  sales  representatives  and  customer  service  are  alw ays  at  your  disposal  for  questions  regarding  application  assistance,  calibration,  repair,  and  solutions  to  specific  problems.  Pleas[...]

  • Página 54

    Maintenance 46  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 10.2  Fail ‐ Safe  Operation  The  Fail ‐ Safe  system  is  designed  to  alert  the  operator  and  provide  a  safe  output  in  cas e  of  any  system  failure.  Basically ,  it  is  designed  to  shutdown  [...]

  • Página 55

    Maintenance Marathon  Series  FA/FR  47 The  relay  is  controlled  by  the  temperature  selected  on  the  display.  If  any  failsa fe  code  appears  on  the  display,  the  relay  changes  to  the  “abnormal”  state.  The  exception  is  the [...]

  • Página 56

    Maintenance 48  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 10.3  Cleaning  the  Lens  Keep  the  lens  clean  at  all  times.  Any  foreign  matter  on  the  win dow  will  affect  1 ‐ color  measurement  accuracy  and  may  affect  two ‐ color  ac curacy .  However,  car[...]

  • Página 57

    Maintenance Marathon  Series  FA/FR  49 10.4  Replacing  the  Fiber  Optic  Cable   FA  fiber  cable  assemblies  are  not  field ʺ replaceab le ʺ without  blackbody  rec alibration!  As  such,  spare  FA  fiber  cable  assemb lies  are  no t  availabl e! ?[...]

  • Página 58

    Maintenance 50  Marathon  Series  FA/FR  Figure  36:  Removing  the  Fi ber  optic  Cable  from  the  Optica l  Head  10.4.1.2  Removing  the  Fiber  Optic  Cable  from  the  Electronics  Hous ing  Complete  the  following  steps  to  disconnect  the  fi[...]

  • Página 59

    Maintenance Marathon  Series  FA/FR  51 10.4.2  Mounting  the  Fiber  Optic  Cable  10.4.2.1  Attaching  th e  Fiber  Optic  Cable  to  the  Optical  Head  Complete  the  following  steps  to  attach  the  fiber  optic  cable  to  the  optical  head : ?[...]

  • Página 60

    Maintenance 52  Marathon  Series  FA/FR  Figure  39:  Attaching  the  Fiber  Optic  Cable  to  the  Electronics  Housing  10.4.3  Fiber  Calibration  Each  replacement  fiber  optic  cable  is  calibrated  at  the  factor y  before  shipping.  The  ca libra[...]

  • Página 61

    Maintenance Marathon  Series  FA/FR  53  Figure  40:  Dialog  for  the  Calibra tion  of  the  Fiber  Cable [...]

  • Página 62

    Appendix 54  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 11  Appendix  11.1  Determination  of  Emissivity  Emissivity  is  a  measure  of  an  object’s  ability  to  abso rb  and  emit  infrared  energ y.  It  can  ha ve  a  value  between  0  and  1.0.  For  ex ample[...]

  • Página 63

    Appendix Marathon  Series  FA/FR  55 E MISSIVITY AT 1 µ M FOR M ETALS Aluminum Iron, cast unoxidized 0.1-0.2 oxidized 0.9 oxidized 0.4 unoxidized 0.35 roughened 0.2-0.8 molten 0.35 polished 0.1-0.2 Magnesium 0.3-0.8 Brass Molybdenum polished 0.35 oxidized 0.5-0.9 Burnished 0.65 unoxidized 0.25-0.35 Chromium 0.4 Monel (Ni-Cu) 0.3 Copper Ni[...]

  • Página 64

    Appendix 56  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 11.3  Typical  Slopes  The  following  slope  settings  are  approximate  and  will  va ry  depending  on  the  metal  alloy  and  surface  finish,  as  well  as  the  applic ation.  These  are  supplied  here  as [...]

  • Página 65

    Appendix Marathon  Series  FA/FR  57 11.4  Signal  Reduction  (FR  Models)  The  following  figure s  show  each  sensor  model’s  typical  percentage  of  allowed  sign al  reduction  at  all  temperatures.  Refer  to  these  graphs  to  estimate  what  [...]

  • Página 66

    Appendix 58  Marathon  Series  FA/FR 11.5  Attenuation  Influence  on  Accuracy  The  ability  of  the  FR  ratio  instruments  to  accurately  measure  the  temperature  of  targets  smaller  than  the  field ‐ of ‐ view  (FOV)  is  a  key  feature.  A[...]

  • Página 67

    Appendix Marathon  Series  FA/FR  59 11.6  Traceability  of  Instrument  Calibration   C USTOMER I NFRARED T HE RMOMETERS Compute rized cavity (black body sourc e) 500 to 2727 ° C 400 to 800°C Medium Temp Se condary (Working) Standard 400 to 800°C Fluke Medium Te mp Primary Standard 760 to 2700°C High Temp Primar y St[...]