Samsung 451 manual

LCD TV user manual imagine the possibilities Thank you for purchasing a Samsung product. To receive a more complete service, please register your product at www.samsung.com/global/register Model Serial No.[...]

Precautions When Displaying a Still Image A still image may cause permanent damage to the TV screen • Do not display a still image on the LCD panel for more than 2 hours as it can cause screen image retention. This image retentio n is also known as "screen burn". T o avoid such image retention, reduce the degree of brightness and contra[...]

Contents English GENERAL INFORMA TION List of Features ............................................................................. 2 Accessories .................................................................................  Viewing the Control Panel ........................................................... 3 Viewing the Connection Panel [...]

English - 2 Accessories Please make sure the following items are included with your LCD TV . If any items are missing, contact your dealer . Remote Control & Batteries (AAA x 2) (LN19A450C1D: B N59-00678A) (LN19A451C1D: BN59-00678B) (LN22A450C1D: B N59-00678A) (LN22A451C1D: BN59-00678B) Power Cord (3903-000144) Cleaning Cloth (BN63-01798A) Owne[...]

English - 3 Viewing the Control Panel Buttons on the Lower-Right Part of the Panel The buttons on the lower-right panel control your TV’ s basic features, including the on-screen menu. T o use the more advanced features, you must use the remote control. The product color and shape may vary depending on the model. 1 SOURCE T oggles between all the[...]

English - 4 Viewing the Connection Panel Use the connection panel jacks to connect A/V components that will be connected continuously , such as DVD players or a VCR. For more information on connecting equipment, see pages 6~12. 1 AUDIO OUT Connects to the audio input jacks on your Amplifier/ Home theater . 2 DIGIT AL AUDIO OUT (OPTICAL) Connects to[...]

English - 5 Remote Control Y ou can use the remote control up to a distance of about 23 feet from the TV . The performance of the remote control may be affected by bright light. 1 POWER T urns the TV on and off. 2 TV Selects the TV mode directly . 3 NUMERIC BUTTONS Press to change the channel. 4 Press to select additional channels(digital and analo[...]

English - 6 1. Lift the cover at the back of the remote control upward as shown in the figure. 2. Install two AAA size batteries. Make sure to match the "+" and "–" ends of the batteries with the diagram inside the compartment. 3. Replace the cover . Remove the batteries and store them in a cool, dry place if you won’t be us[...]

English - 7 After you have made this connection, set the A/B switch to the "A" position for normal viewing. Set the A/B switch to the "B" position to view scrambled channels. (When you set the A/B switch to "B", you will need to tune your TV to the cable box’s output channel, which is usually channel 3 or 4.) Connect[...]

English - 8 Connecting a DVD Player or Cable Box/Satellite receiver (Set-T op Box) via HDMI This connection can only be made if there is an HDMI Output connector on the external device. Connecting a DVD Player or Cable Box/Satellite receiver (Set-T op Box) via DVI This connection can only be made if there is a DVI Output connector on the external d[...]

English - 9 Connecting a DVD Player or Cable Box/Satellite receiver (Set-T op Box) via Component cables The rear panel jacks on your TV make it easy to connect a DVD Player or Cable Box/Satellite receiver (Set-T op Box) to your TV . 1. Connect a Component Cable between the COMPONENT IN [Y , P B , P R ] jacks on the TV and the COMPONENT [Y , P B , P[...]

English - 10 Connecting a VCR These instructions assume that you have already connected your TV to an antenna or a cable TV system (according to the instructions on pages 6~7 ). Skip step 1 if you have not yet connected to an antenna or a cable system. 1. Unplug the cable or antenna from the back of the TV . 2. Connect the cable or antenna to the A[...]

English - 11 Connecting an Amplier/DVD Home Theater 1. Connect Audio Cables between the AUDIO OUT [R-AUDIO-L] jacks on the TV and AUDIO IN [R-AUDIO-L] jacks on the Amplifier/DVD Home Theater . When an audio amplifier is connected to the "AUDIO OUT [R-AUDIO-L]" jacks: Decrease the volume of the TV and adjust the volume level with the Am[...]

English - 12 Connecting a PC Using the D-Sub Cable 1. Connect a D-Sub Cable between PC IN [PC] connector on the TV and the PC output connector on your computer . 2. Connect a PC Audio Cable between the PC IN [AUDIO] jack on the TV and the Audio Out jack of the sound card on your computer . Using the HDMI/DVI Cable 1. Connect a HDMI/DVI cable betwee[...]

English - 13 Plug & Play Feature When the TV is initially powered on, basic settings proceed automatically and subsequently . The Screen Saver is activated if there is no remote control key input for longer than 1 minute while “Plug & Play” is running. The Screen Saver is activated if there is no operating signal for longer than 15 minu[...]

English - 14 6. Press the ENTER button. Press the  or  button to select “Auto”, then Press the ENTER button. The message “Set to daylight saving time.” is displayed. If you select “Manual”, “Enter the current date and time.” is displayed. (See page 37) 7. Press the  or  button to select “Off” or “On”, then press [...]

English - 15 Adjusting the V olume Using the V olume Buttons 1. Press the VOL or VOL button to increase or decrease the volume. Using the MUTE button At any time, you can cut off the sound using the MUTE button. 1. Press MUTE button and the sound cuts off. " " is displayed on the screen. 2. T o turn mute off, press the MUTE button again o[...]

English - 16 Memorizing the Channels Y our TV can memorize and store all of the available channels for both "off-air" (Air) and "Cable" channels. After the available channels are memorized, use the CH or CH button to scan through the channels. This eliminates the need to change channels by entering the channel digits. There are [...]

English - 17 Storing Channels in Memory (Automatic Method) 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select “Channel”, then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  or  button to select "Auto Program", then press the ENTER button. 3. Press the  or  button to select the antenna connection, th[...]

English - 18 T o Select the Source Use to select TV or other external input sources such as DVD players or Cable Box/ Satellite receivers (Set-T op Box) connected to the TV . Use to select the input source of your choice. 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the or  button to select “Input”, then press the ENTER button. 2. [...]

English - 19 Changing the Picture Standard Y ou can activate either Dynamic, Standard, Movie by making a selection from the menu. 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the ENTER button, to select “Picture”. 2. Press the ENTER button to select "Mode". Press the  or  button to select the “Dynamic”, “Standard”[...]

English - 20 Activating Picture Options 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the ENTER button, to select “Picture”. 2. Press the  or  button to select "Picture Options", then press the ENTER button. Press the  or  button to select a particular item. Press the ENTER button. When you are satisfied with your se[...]

English - 21 T emporary image retention may occur when viewing a static image on the set for more than two hours. After selecting “Zoom1”, “Zoom2” or “Wide Fit” : Press the  or  button to select “Position”, then press the ENTER button. Press the  or  button to move the picture up and down. Reset : Press the  or  bu[...]

English - 22 Setting the Digital Noise Reduction If the broadcast signal received by your TV is weak, you can activate the Digital Noise Reduction feature to help reduce any static and ghosting that may appear on the screen. 1. Follow the “Activating Picture Options” instructions numbers 1 and 2. (Refer to page 20) 2. Press the  or  butto[...]

English - 23 Resetting the Picture Settings to the Factory Defaults 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the ENTER button, to select “Picture”. 2. Press the  or  button to select "Reset", then press the ENTER button. Press the  or  button to select “OK” or “Cancel ” then press the ENTER button. Press[...]

English - 24 Customizing the Sound The sound settings can be adjusted to suit your personal preference. 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select "Sound", then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  or  button to select "Equalizer", then press the ENTER button. 3. Press the  or ?[...]

English - 25 Setting the T ruSurround XT T ruSurround XT is a patented SRS technology that solves the problem of playing 5.1 multichannel content over two speakers. T ruSurround delivers a compelling, virtual surround sound experience through any two-speaker playback system, including interna l television speakers. It is fully compatible with all m[...]

English - 26 Automatic V olume Control 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select "Sound", then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  o r  button to select "Auto V olume", then press the ENTER button. 3. Press the  or  button to set Auto V olume "Off" or "On&quo[...]

English - 27 Setting the TV Speakers On/Off 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select "Sound", then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  o r  button to select " TV Speaker", then press the ENTER button. 3. Press the  or  button to select “ Off ”, then press the ENTER but[...]

English - 28 Channel Control Clearing Scrambled Channels - Digital 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select "Channel", then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  or  button to select "Clear Scrambled Channel", then press the ENTER button. It searches scrambled channels, which are [...]

English - 29 Adding and Erasing Channels Using this menu, you can Add/Delete or set Favorite channels and use the program guide for digital broadcasts. T o use the Channel List function, rst run “Auto Program” (see page 17). All  Added  Favorite  Channel List Move Enter Return TV Channel List / All DTV Air 2-1 Air3 Air4 Air 5 Air 6 [...]

English - 30 T o Set-Up Y our Favorite Channels 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select "Channel", then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  or  button to select "Channel List", then press the ENTER button. 3. Press the  o r  button to select "All" or "Added[...]

English - 31 Viewing the Channel Lists 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select "Channel", then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  or  button to select "Channel List", then press the ENTER button. 3. Press the  o r  button to select “All”, “Added” or “Favorite?[...]

English - 32 Labeling Channels 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select “Channel”, then press the ENTER button. Press the  or  button to select “Name”, then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  or  button to select the channel to be assigned a new name, then press the ENTER button. Pre[...]

English - 33 Fine T uning Analog Channels 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select "Channel", then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  or  button to select "Fine T une", then press the ENTER button. 3. Press the  or  button to adjust the fine tuning. T o store the fine tun[...]

English - 34 Using Y our TV as a Computer (PC) Display Setting Up Y our PC Software (Based on Windows XP) The Windows display-settings for a typical computer are shown below . The actual screens on your PC will probably be dif ferent, depending upon your particular version of Windows and your particular video card. However , even if your actual scr[...]

English - 35 How to Auto Adjust Use the Auto Adjust function to have the TV set automatically adjust the video signals it receives. The function also automatically ne-tunes the settings and adjusts the frequency values and positions. This function does not work in DVI-Digital mode. Preset: Press the SOURCE button to select PC mode. 1. Press the [...]

English - 36 Changing the Screen Position Adjust the PC’s screen positioning if it does not fit the TV screen. Preset: Press the SOURCE button to select PC mode. 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select "Picture", then press the ENTER button. Press the  or  button to select "Screen&q[...]

English - 37 Setting the Clock Setting the clock is necessary in order to use the various timer features of the TV . Also, you can check the time while watching the TV . (Just press the INFO button.) Option 1: Setting the Clock Manually 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select "Setup", then press[...]

English - 38 Option 2: Setting the Clock Automatically The Clock can be set automatically if you are receiving a digital signal. 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select "Setup", then press the ENTER button. Press the  or  button to select "T ime", then press the ENTER button. 2. [...]

English - 39 Setting the Sleep Timer The sleep timer automatically shuts off the TV after a preset time (30, 60, 90, 120, 150 and 180 minutes). 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select "Setup", then press the ENTER button. Press the  or  button to select "Time", then press the ENT[...]

English - 40 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select "Setup", then press the ENTER button. Press the  or  button to select "Time", then press the ENTER button. 2. Three different On/Of f T imer Settings can be made. Press the  or  button to select “T imer 1”, “Timer 2[...]

English - 41 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select "Setup", then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  or  button to select “V -Chip”, then press the ENTER button. The message “Enter PIN” will appear. Enter your 4 digit PIN number . The default PIN number of a new TV set is “0-[...]

English - 42 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select "Setup", then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  or  button to select “V -Chip”, then press the ENTER button. The message “Enter PIN” will appear. Enter your 4 digit PIN number . 3. The “V -Chip” screen will appear . T o e[...]

English - 43 3. The “V -Chip” screen will appear . Press the  or  button to select “TV Parental Guidelines”, then press the ENTER button. 4. The “TV Parental Guidelines” screen will appear . Press the  or  button to select one of the six aged based categories: • TV-Y : Y oung children • TV-Y7 : Children 7 and over • TV[...]

English - 44 How to Set up Restrictions Using the MP AA Ratings: G, PG, PG-13, R, NC-17, X, NR The MP AA rating system uses the Motion Picture Association of America (MP AA) system and its main application is for movies. When the V -Chip lock is on, the TV will automatically block any programs that are coded with objectionable ratings (either MP AA[...]

English - 45 How to Set up Restrictions Using the ‘Canadian English’ 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select “Setup”, then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  or  button to select “V -Chip”, then press the ENTER button. The message “Enter PIN” will appear. Enter your 4 digit PIN nu[...]

English - 46 How to Set up Restrictions Using the ‘Canadian French’ 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select “Setup”, then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  or  button to select “V -Chip”, then press the ENTER button. The message “Enter PIN” will appear. Enter your 4 digit PIN num[...]

English - 47 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select “Setup”, then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  or  button to select “V -Chip”, then press the ENTER button. The message “Enter PIN” will appear . Enter your 4 digit PIN number . 3. The “V -Chip” screen will appear . Press the [...]

English - 48 The Analog Caption function operates in either analog TV channel mode or when a signal is supplied from an external device to TV . (Depending on the broadcasting signal, the Analog Caption function may operate on digital channels.) 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select “Setup”, then pre[...]

English - 49 The Digital Captions function operates on digital channels. 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select “Setup”, then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  or  button to select “Caption”, then press the ENTER button. 3. Press the ENTER button to select “Caption”. Press the  o[...]

English - 50 Adjusting the TV On/Off Melody Sound 1. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select "Setup", then press the ENTER button. 2. Press the  o r  button to select "Melody", then press the ENTER button. 3. Press the  or  button to select “Off”, “Low”, “Medium” o[...]

English - 5 1 1. Insert a USB drive containing the firmware upgrade into the SERVICE port on the rear of the TV . 2. Press the MENU button to display the menu. Press the  or  button to select “Setup”, then press the ENTER button. 3. Press the  or  button to select “SW upgrade”, then press the ENTER button. 4. Press the ENTER but[...]

English - 52 T roubleshooting If the TV seems to have a problem, rst try this list of possible problems and solutions. If none of these troubleshooting tips apply , call your nearest Samsung service center . Problem Possible Solution Poor picture T ry another channel. Adjust the antenna. Check all wire connections. Poor sound quality . T ry anot[...]

English - 53 Problem Possible Solution Horizontal bars appear to flicker , jitter or shimmer on the image. Adjust the Coarse tuning and then adjust the Fine tuning. V ertical bars appear to flicker , jitter or shimmer on the image. Adjust the Coarse tuning and then adjust the Fine tuning. Screen is black and power indicator light blinks steadily . [...]

English - 54 1. Place the front of the TV onto a soft cloth or cushion on a table as in Figure (1). - Align the TV bottom along the table edge. 2. Press on the center of the TV back. Adjust the stand as in Figure (2) while pressing the button on the back of the stand. 3 . Place the TV on the table so that the TV sits safely on the table. ( 1 ) ( 2 [...]

English - 55 Installing the Stand 1. Connect your LCD TV and the stand. T wo or more people should carry the TV . Make sure to distinguish between the front and back of the stand when assembling them. T o make sure the TV is installed on the stand at a proper level, do not apply excess downward pressure to the upper left of right sides of the TV . [...]

English - 56 W all Mount Kit Specifications (VESA) Install your wall mount on a solid wall perpendicular to the oor . When attaching to other building materials, please contact your nearest dealer . If installed on a ceiling or slanted wall, it may fall and result in severe personal injury . Product Family inches VESA Spec. (A * B) Standard Scre[...]

English - 57 1. Insert the locking device into the Kensington slot on the LCD TV (Figure 1) and turn it in the locking direction (Figure 2). 2. Connect the Kensington Lock cable. 3. Fix the Kensington Lock to a desk or a heavy stationary object. Using the Anti-Theft Kensington Lock The Kensington Lock is a device used to physically x the system [...]

English - 58 Specications Model Name LN19A450C1D, LN19A451C1D LN22A450C1D, LN22A45 1C1D Screen Size (Diagonal) 19 inches 22 inches PC Resolution 1440 x 900 @ 60 Hz 1680 x 1050 @ 60 Hz Sound Output 3W x 2 3W x 2 Dimensions (WxDxH) Body With stand 18.8 X 2.3 X 13.7 inches (477.1 X 57.5 X 348.6 mm) 18.8 X 7.1 X 15.2 inches (477.1 X 180.2 X 387 mm) [...]

This page is intentionally left blank.[...]

Contact SAMSUNG WORLDWIDE If you have any questions or comments relating to Samsung products, please contact the SAMSUNG customer care center . Contacte con SAMSUNG WORLDWIDE Si tiene alguna pregunta o comentario referente a nuestros productos, por favor contacte con nuestro Servicio de Atención al Cliente. Country Customer Care Center Web Site Ad[...]

English-1 1-800-SAMSUNG (7267864) Samsung Electronics America, Inc. 105 Challenger Road Ridgefield Park, NJ 07660-051 1 Samsung Electronics Canada Inc., Customer Service 55 Standish Court Mississauga, Ontario L5R 4B2 Call center hours of operation (Mon-Sun 9AM-12AM EST). T o register this product please visit www .samsung.com/global/register . LN19[...]

English-2 Remote Control See “Remote Control” in the owner ’s instructions for details. 1 POWER T urns the TV on and off. 2 TV Selects the TV mode directly . 3 NUMERIC BUTTONS Press to change the channel. 4 Press to select additional channels(digital and analog) being broadcast by the same station. For example, to select channel “54-3”, p[...]

English-3 Connecting a DVD Player or Cable Box/Satellite receiver (Set-T op Box) via DVI TV Rear Panel 1 DVI to HDMI Cable (Not supplied) 2 Audio Cable (Not supplied) 1 Connect a DVI to HDMI Cable or DVI-HDMI Adapter between the HDMI/DVI IN jack on the TV and the DVI jack on the DVD Player or Cable Box/Satellite receiver (Set-T op Box). 2 Connect A[...]

English-4 Connecting a DVD Player or Cable Box/Satellite receiver (Set-T op Box) via Component cables TV Rear Panel 1 Component Cable (Not supplied) DVD Player or Cable Box / Satellite receiver (Set-T op Box) 2 Audio Cable (Not supplied) 1 Connect a Component Cable between the COMPONENT IN [Y , P B , P R ] jacks on the TV and the COMPONENT [Y , P B[...]

English-5 Connecting a VCR 1 2 3 4 If you have a “mono” (non-stereo) VCR, use a Y -connector (not supplied) to hook up to the right and left audio input jacks of the TV . If your VCR is stereo, you must connect two cables. ° Follow the instructions in “Viewing a VCR or Camcorder T ape” to view your VCR tape. Each VCR has a different back p[...]

English-6 Connecting a Digital Audio System TV Rear Panel 1 Optical Cable (Not supplied) Digital Audio System 1 Connect an Optical Cable between the “DIGIT AL AUDIO OUT (OPTICAL)” jacks on the TV and the Digital Audio Input jacks on the Digital Audio System. When a Digital Audio System is connected to the “DIGIT AL AUDIO OUT (OPTICAL)” jack[...]

English-7 Connecting a PC TV Rear Panel 1 D-Sub Cable (Not supplied) 2 PC Audio Cable (Not supplied) PC 1 Connect a D-Sub Cable between PC IN [PC] connector on the TV and the PC output connector on your computer . 2 Connect a PC Audio Cable between the PC IN [AUDIO] jack on the TV and the Audio Out jack of the sound card on your computer . Each PC [...]

English-8 T urning the TV On and Off Press the POWER button on the remote control. Y ou can also use the POWER button on the TV . 1 2 With the power on, press the MENU button. The main menu appears on the screen. The menu’s left side has icons: Picture, Sound, Channel, Setup, Input. Press the  or  button to select one of the icons. Then pre[...]

English-9 Setting the Channel List Using this menu, you can Add/Delete or set Favorite channels and use the program guide for digital broadcasts. T o use the Channel List function, first run “Auto Program”. 1 Press the MENU button. Press the  or  button to select “Channel”, then press the ENTER button. Press the  or  button to s[...]

English-10 T o Select the Source Press the SOURCE button on the Remote Control Y ou can select the TV mode or an input source connected to the TV set. Use this button to choose an input source that you would like to watch. Available signal sources: TV , A V , S-Video, Component, PC, HDMI. Y ou can choose only those external devices that are connect[...]

English-1 1 T roubleshooting If the TV seems to have a problem, first try this list of possible problems and solutions. If none of these troubleshooting tips apply , call your nearest Samsung service center . Problem Possible Solution Poor picture T ry another channel. / Adjust the antenna. / Check all wire connections. Poor sound quality . T ry an[...]

Contact SAMSUNG WORLDWIDE If you have any questions or comments relating to Samsung products, please contact the SAMSUNG customer care center . Contacte con SAMSUNG WORLDWIDE Si tiene alguna pregunta o comentario referente a nuestros productos, por favor contacte con nuestro Servicio de Atención al Cliente. Country Customer Care Center Web Site Ad[...]

Warning:! Important~SafetY ~ln~t;9ctions~ , - '"': -~-; -' ,,- (Please'read tlleapprQpriate section thatcorte$pond~ t~ tne 'marking ~n"yol!r';Samsuifg~prodtict before attempting to instaiithe product.) , , , ~ , CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK. DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). THERE ARE '0 US[...]

II Avertissement! Consignes de securite importantes (Avant toute installation de votre prod uit Samsung, veuilJez lire les sections correspondant aux inscriptions qui figurent sur ce de mier.) II Advertencia! Instrucciones importantes de seguridad (Lea la secci6n apropiada que corresponde a la marca del producto Samsung antes de intentar instalar e[...]

I Aviso! Instru~oes de seguran~a importantes (Leia a sec~ao adequada que corresponde a marca no produto Samsung antes de tentar instalar 0 produto.) Regulatory Compliance Statements Your Samsung product is marked to indicate its compliance class ATENC;Ao . . CUIDADO:PARA REDUZIR 0 RISCO DE CHOQUE ELEen,leO. NAo RETIRE A TAMPA (NEM A PARTE TRASE1RA)[...]

ICES-003 Class A Notice - Avis NMB·003, Classe A This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet appareil numerique de la c1asse A est conforme a la norme NMB-003 du Canada. ICES·003 Class B Notice· Avis NMB·003, Classe B This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003. Cet apparell numerique de la c1asse Best[...]

Printed in Mexico AA68-03242L-01[...]

SAMSUNG COLOR TELEVISION & PROJECTION TELEVISION LIMITED WARRANTY TO ORIGINAL PURCHASER This SAMSUNG brand product, as supplied and distributed by SAMSUNG and delivered new, in the original carton to the original consumer purchaser, is warranted by SAMSUNG against manufacturing defects in materials and workmanship for a limited warranty period [...]

IMPORTANT WARRANTY INFORMATION REGARDING TELEVISION FORMAT VIEWING Standard screen format televisions (4:3, the aspect ratio of the screen width to height) are primarily designed to view standard format full-motion video. The images displayed on them should primarily be in the standard 43 ratio format and constantly moving. Displaying stationary gr[...]