Seagate SED FIPS 140-2 MODEL manual

Product Manual Constellation ® ES.2 Serial A T A 100633157 Re v . D April 2011 St a ndard Model ST33000650NS Self-Encrypting Drive Model ST33000651NS SED FIPS 140-2 Model Review Pending ST33000652 NS[...]

Revision history © 201 1 Seag ate T echnology LLC. All righ ts reserved. Publication number: 100633157, Rev . D, April 201 1 Seagate, Seagate T echnology and the W ave logo are re gistered trademarks of Seagate T echnology LLC in the United S t ates and/or othe r countrie s. Constellation ES and SeaT ools are either trade - marks or registered tra[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D i Contents 1.0 Seagate Technology support services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 [...]

ii Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manu al, Rev. D 6.3 Random number generator (R NG) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 6.4 Drive locking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 6.5 Data bands . . . . . . [...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr odu ct Manual, Rev. D iii List of Figures Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation c urrent profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Figure 2. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Figure 3. L[...]

[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 1 1.0 Seagate T echnology support services SEAGA TE ONLINE SUPPORT and SERVICES For information regarding pr oducts and services, visit http://www .sea gate.com/www/en-us/ about/contact_us/ Available ser v ices include: Presales & T echnical support Global Support Services telephone nu mbers[...]

2 Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Product Man ual, Rev. D 2.0 Introduction This manual describes the functiona l, mechanical an d interface specifications for the following Seagate Constellation ® ES.2 Serial A T A model d rives: These drives provide the following key fea t ures: • 7200 RPM spindle speed. • PowerChoic e™ for selec table power [...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 3 2.1 About the Serial A T A interface The Serial A T A interface provides several ad vantages over the traditional (p arallel) A T A interf ace. The p rimary advantages include : • Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity . It is not necessary to set any jump -[...]

4 Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Product Man ual, Rev. D 3.0 Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specific ations are measured und er ambient conditions, at 25°C, and nominal power . For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manu al to indicate the following drive models: 3.1 Spec ification summary t[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 5 * On e GB equals one billion bytes when referrin g to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating env ironment and formatting. * *During pe riods of drive idle, some offli ne a ctivity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase a cousti[...]

6 Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Product Man u al, Rev. D 3.2 Formatted cap acity Model Formatted capacity* Guaranteed sectors Bytes per sector ST33000650NS ST33000651NS ST33000652NS 3TB 5,860,533,168 512 *One GB equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating env ironment and forma[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 7 3.5 Physical characteristics Weight: (maximum) 700g (1.543 lb) Cache buffer 64MB (64,768KB) 3.6 Seek time Seek measurement s are t aken with nominal p ower at 25°C ambient temperatur e. All times are measured using drive diagnostics. The specifications in th e table below are defined as follo[...]

8 Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Product Man ual, Rev. D 3.8 Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+ 5V or +12V) thro ugh a na tive SA T A power connector . See Figure 4 on p age 23. 3.8.1 Power co nsumption Power requirement s for the drives are listed in the t able on p age 9. T ypical power measurements ar e based on an average of dri[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 9 * During period s of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase ac oustic and power to operational levels . T able 2: 3000GB Drive DC power requirement s 3.0Gb mode 6.0Gb mod e V oltage +5V +12V Power +5V +12V Power Regulation ± 5[...]

10 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 3.8.1.1 T y pical curren t profiles Figure 1. T y pical 5V startup and operation current profile[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 1 1 Figure 2. T ypical 12V startup and operatio n cu rrent profile 3.8.2 C onducted noise Input noise ripp le is meas ured at th e host sys tem po we r supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 V line or an equivalent 15 -ohm resistive load on the +5V line. • Using 12V power[...]

12 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manu al, Rev. D 3.8.4 Power-man agement mo des The drive provides prog rammable power man agement to provide greater energy effici ency . In most systems, you can control power manage ment through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management mod es: • Active mode The drive i[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 1 3 3.8.4.1 Extended Power Condition s - PowerChoice TM Utilizing the load/unlo ad architecture a progr ammable power management interf ace is provided to tailor sys- tems for reduced power consumption and performance require m ents. The ta ble below lists the suppor ted power conditions av aila[...]

14 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D S.M.A.R.T . Read Data Report s • Attribute 192 - Emergency Retra ct Co unt • Attribute 193 - Loa d/Unload Cycle Count PowerChoice Manufacture Default Power Condition Timer V alues Default power condition timer values have been established to assure product reliability and data integrity .[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 1 5 3.9 Environment al limits T emperature and hum idity values experienced by the d riv e must be such that condens ation does not occur on any drive part. Altitude and atmospheric pressure specif icat ions are referenced to a st andard day at 58.7°F (14.8°C). Ma ximum wet b ulb temperat ure [...]

16 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 3.9.2 Humid ity 3.9.2.1 Relative humidity Operating: 5% to 90% noncondensing (30% per hour ma x) Nonoperating: 5% to 95% noncondensi ng (30% pe r hour max) 3.9.3 Altit ude Operating: –60.96 m to 3,048 m (–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.) Nonoperating: –60.96 m to 12,192 m (–200 ft. to 40,000+ [...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 1 7 3.10 Acoustics Drive acoustics are measur ed as overall A- weighted ac oustic sound power levels (no pure tones). All mea- surements are co nsistent with ISO d o cument 7779. S ound powe r measurements are t aken under essentially free-field conditions over a reflecting plane. For all te sts[...]

18 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manu al, Rev. D 3.13 Reliability 3.13.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean T ime Between Failures (MTBF ) The product shall achi eve an Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) of 0.73% (MTBF of 1.2 million hours) when oper- ated nominal powe r and typical case temper atures of 40 °C. Operation at tempe ratures o[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 1 9 Korean RRL If these drives have the Korean Communications Commission (KCC) logo , they comply with paragraph 1 of Article 1 1 of the El ectromagnetic Compatib ility control Regulation and meet the Electrom agnetic Compatibility (EMC) Framework require ments of the Ra dio Resear ch Laboratory[...]

20 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 3.15 Environment al protection Seagate designs it s products to meet en vironmental pr otection requirement s worldwide, including regulations restricting certain chemical substances. 3.15.1 European Union Restric tion of Hazardous Subst ances (RoHS) Directive Seagate designs it s products to[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 2 1 3.17 Reference document s Self-Encrypting Drives Reference Manual Seagate p art number: 10051 5636 T rusted Computing Group ( T CG) Documents ( app ly to Self-Enc rypting Drive models only) TCG S torage Architecture Core S pecification, Rev . 1.0 TCG S torage Security Subsystem Class En terp[...]

22 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manu al, Rev. D 4.0 Configuring and mounting the dri v e This section contains the specif ications an d instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. 4.1 Handling and st atic-discharge precautions After unp acking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrost [...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 2 3 4.2 Configuring the drive Each drive on the Serial A T A interface connect s point-to-point with the Serial A T A host adapter . There is no master/slave rela tionship beca use each drive is cons ider ed a master in a point-to-point relationship. If two drives are attached on one Seria l A T[...]

24 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. D 4.4.1 Mechanic al spec ifications Refer to Figure 5 for det ailed mounting configuratio n dimensions. See Section 4.4, “Drive moun ting.” Note. These dimensions conform to the Small Form Factor S tandard documented in SFF-8301 and SFF-8323, found at www .sffcommittee.or g . Breather Hole [...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 2 5 5.0 About FIPS The Federal Information Proce ssing S tandard (FIPS) Publication 140-2, FIPS PU B 140-2, is a U.S. govern- ment computer securi ty st andard used to accre dit cryptogr aphic modules. It is titled “Security Require ment s for Cryptographic Mo dule s”. Th e initial pub licat[...]

26 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manu al, Rev. D 6.0 About self-e ncrypting drives Self-encrypting d rives (SEDs) of fer encryption and secu rity services for the protection of stored data, com- monly known as “protection of data at rest.” These drives are compliant with the T rusted Computing Group (TCG) Enterpri se S t or ag e S peci[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 2 7 6.2.2 Locking SP The Locking SP contro ls read/write a ccess to the med ia and the cryptographic e r ase feature. Access to the Locking SP is available using the BandMasterX or Er aseMaster passwords. Since the drive owner can define up to 16 data bands on the drive, each dat a band has its [...]

28 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manu al, Rev. D 6.7 Authenticated firmware do wnload In addition to providing a locking mechanism to preven t unwante d firmware download a ttempts, the drive also only accepts download files which have been cryptographica lly signed by the appropriate Seagate Design Center . Three conditions mu st be met b[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 2 9 7.0 Serial A T A (SA T A) interface These drives use the industry-s tandard Ser ial A T A interfac e that supp orts FIS data transfers. It supp orts A T A programmed input/o u tput (PIO) modes 0–4; mult iword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultr a DMA modes 0–6. For det ailed information abou t the[...]

30 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manu al, Rev. D 7.2 Serial A T A device plug conn ector pin definitions Table 5 summarizes the sig nals on the Se rial ATA interface and power co nn ectors. Notes: 1. All pins are in a single row , with a 1.27mm (0.050”) pitch. 2. The comment s on the mating sequence apply to the case of backplane blin dm[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 3 1 7.3 Supported A T A commands The following t able list s Serial A T A standard comman ds that the drive supports. For a det ailed description of the A T A commands, refer to the Serial A T A: High S peed Serialized A T Att achment specification . See “S.M.A.R.T . commands” on pa ge 38 .f[...]

32 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manu al, Rev. D Security Erase Prepare F3 H Security Erase Unit F4 H Security Freeze F5 H Security Set Password F1 H Security Unlock F2 H Seek 70 H Set Features EF H Set Max Address F9 H Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identifie d by the value placed in the Set Max Features regis - ter as defi[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 3 3 7.3.1 Identify Dev ice comma n d The Identify Device command (command code EC H ) tran sfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The da t a is or ganized as a single 512-b yte block of data, whose contents are shown in T able 6 o n page 31. All reserved bits or words [...]

34 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manu al, Rev. D 60–61 T otal number of user-addressable LBA sectors availabl e (see Section 3.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value all owed in this field is: 0FFFFF FFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137GB). Driv es with capacities over 137GB will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number o[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 3 5 Note. See the bit descriptio ns below for words 63 , 84, and 88 of the Identify Drive data. 108–1 1 1 The mandatory value of the worl d wide name (WWN) for the drive. NOTE: This field is valid if word 84, bit 8 is set to 1 indica ti n g 64-b i t WWN support. Each drive will have a unique v[...]

36 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manu al, Rev. D Bit Wor d 8 8 0 Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported. 3 Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported. 4 Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported. 5 Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported. 6 Ultra DMA mode 6 is supported. 8 Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Ultra[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 3 7 7.3.2 Set Featu res command This command controls the implement ation of various fe at ures th at the drive suppo rts. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY , checks the contents of the Features r e gister , clears BSY and generate s an inter- rupt. If the value in the register d[...]

38 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manu al, Rev. D 7.3.3 S.M.A.R.T . commands S.M.A.R.T . provides near-term failure prediction for d isc drives. When S.M.A.R.T . is enabled, the d r ive moni- tors predetermined drive attributes that are suscep t ible to degradation over time. If self-monito ring determines that a failure is likely , S.M.A.R[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 3 9 Index A ACA 19 acoustics 17 Active 12 Active m ode 12 actuator arm 8 Admin SP 26 AES-128 data encryption 26 Agency certification 18 altitude 16 ambient 15 ambient temper ature 7 , 8 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 18 areal density 2 , 6 ATA commands 31 Australia/New Zealan d Standard AS/NZ CIS[...]

40 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manu al, Rev. D Flush Cache 3 1 Flush Cache Ext ended 31 Format Track 31 Formatted ca pacity 6 G geometry 6 Global Data Ba nd 27 gradient 1 5 guaranteed sect ors 6 H Handling precautions 22 heads 6 humidity 16 humidity limits 15 I I/O data-tr ansfer rate 6 Identify Devic e 31 Identify Devic e command 33 Idl[...]

Constellation ES.2 Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. D 4 1 Read DMA 31 Read DMA Extended 31 Read DMA without Retries 31 read errors 18 Read Log Ext 31 Read Multiple 31 Read Multiple Extended 31 Read Native Max Address 31 Read Native Max Address Extended 31 Read Sectors 31 Read Sectors Ex tended 31 Read Sectors Without Retries 31 Read Verify Sectors [...]

42 Constellation ES. 2 Serial ATA Product Manu al, Rev. D U UL60950-1 18 V Vibration 16 voltage 8 Voltage dips, int errupts 17 Voltage tolerance 11 W weight 7 wet bulb tem perature 16 Write Buffer 32 Write DMA 32 Write DMA Extend ed 32 Write DMA FUA Extended 32 Write DMA Without Retries 32 Write Log Exte nded 32 Write Multiple 32 Write Multiple Ext[...]

[...]

Seagate T echnology LLC 920 Disc Drive , Scotts V all ey , California 95066-4544, USA Publicat ion Number : 100633157, Re v . D[...]