Seagate ST31000524NS manual

Product Manual Constellation ® ES Serial A T A 100516232 Re v . G F ebruary 2011 ST32000644NS ST31000524NS ST3500514NS[...]

Revision history © 201 1 Seag ate T echnology LLC. All rights rese rved. Publication number: 1005 16232, Rev . G, February 201 1 Seagate, Seagate T echnology and the W ave logo are registered tr ademarks of Seagate T echnology LLC in the United S tates and/or other countrie s. Constellation ES and Sea T ools are either trade - marks or registered [...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G i Contents 1.0 Seagate Technology support services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 2.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2.[...]

ii Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Manu al, Rev. G[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Product Manual, Rev. G iii List of Figures Figure 1. Typical 5V startup and operation c urrent profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Figure 2. Typical 12V startup and operation current profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Figure 3. HDA t[...]

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Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 1 1.0 Seagate T echnology support services SEAGA TE ONLINE SUPPORT and SERVICES For information regarding pr oducts and services, visit http://www .sea gate.com/www/en-us/ about/contact_us/ Available ser v ices include: Presales & T echnical support Global Support Services telephone nu mbers &[...]

2 Constellation ES Serial ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G 2.0 Introduction This manual describes the functiona l, mechanical an d interface specifications for the following Seagate Constellation ® ES Serial A T A model drives: These drives provide the following key fea t ures: • 7200 RPM spindle speed. • PowerChoic e™ for selectable powe r savin[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 3 2.1 About the Serial A T A interface The Serial A T A interface provides several ad vantages over the traditional (p arallel) A T A interf ace. The p rimary advantages include : • Easy installation and configuration with true plug-and-play connectivity . It is not necessary to set any jump - e[...]

4 Constellation ES Serial ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G 3.0 Drive specifications Unless otherwise noted, all specific ations are measure d under ambient conditio ns, at 25°C, and nominal power . For convenience, the phrases the drive and this drive are used throughout this manu al to indicate the following drive models: 3.1 Spec ification summary ta[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 5 * One GB equa ls one billion bytes when referring to hard dr ive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on operating env ironment and formatting. * *During pe riods of drive idle, some offli ne a ctivity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may incr ease a coustic[...]

6 Constellation ES Serial ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G 3.2 Formatted cap acity Model Formatted capacity* Guaranteed sectors Bytes per sector ST32000644NS 2TB 3,907,029,168 512 ST31000524NS 1TB 1,953,525,168 ST3500514NS 500GB 976,773,168 *One GB equals one billion bytes when referring to hard drive capacity. Accessible capacity may vary depending on [...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 7 3.5 Physical characteristics weight: (maximum) ST32000644NS 710g (1 .565 lb) ST31000524NS 640g (1 .41 1 lb) ST3500514NS 610g (1 .345 lb) Cache buffer ST32000644NS ST31 000524NS and ST3500514NS 64MB (64,768KB) 32MB (32,768KB) 3.6 Seek time Seek measurement s are t aken with nominal p ower at 25°[...]

8 Constellation ES Serial ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G 3.8 Power specifications The drive receives DC power (+ 5V or +12V) thro ugh a na tive SA T A power connector . See Figure 4 on page 26. 3.8.1 Power co nsumption Power requirement s for the drives are listed in the t able on p age 9. T ypical power measurements ar e based on an average of drives[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 9 T able 2: 2000GB Drive DC power requirement s 1.5Gb mode 3.0Gb mod e V oltage +5V +12V Power +5V +12V Power Regulati on ±5% ±5% (Watt s ) ±5% ±5% (W atts) A vg Idle Current * 0.26 0.42 6.38 0.27 0.42 6.39 Advanced Idle Curr ent * Idle_A 0.13 0.35 4.83 0. 14 0.42 5.70 Idle_B 0.13 0.36 5.01 0.[...]

10 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G T able 3: 1000GB Drive DC power requirement s 1.5Gb mode 3.0Gb mode V oltage +5V +12V Power +5V +12V Power Regulati on ±5% ±5% (Watt s ) ±5% ±5% (W atts) A vg Idle Current * 0.2 7 0.27 4.59 0 .27 0.27 4.61 Advanced Idle Curr ent * Idle_A 0.14 0.27 3.86 0. 15 0.27 3.99 Idle_B 0.14 0.23 3.53[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 11 * During period s of drive idle, some offline activity may occur according to the S.M.A.R.T. specification, which may increase ac oustic and power to operational levels . T able 4: 500GB Drive DC power requirement s 1.5Gb mode 3.0Gb mod e V oltage +5V +12V Power +5V +12V Power Regulati on ±5% [...]

12 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Manual, Rev. G 3.8.1.1 T ypical current profile s[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 13 Figure 1. T ypical 5V startup and operation current profile Figure 2. T ypical 12V startup and operatio n cu rrent profile 3.8.2 C onducted noise Input noise ripp le is meas ured at th e host sys tem po we r supply across an equivalent 80-ohm resistive load on the +12 V line or an equivalent 15[...]

14 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G 3.8.4 Power-man agement mo des The drive provides prog rammable power man agement to provide greater energy effici ency . In most systems, you can control power manage ment through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management mod es: • Active mode The drive is [...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 15 3.8.4.1 Extended Power Conditions - PowerChoice TM Utilizing the load/unlo ad architecture a progr ammable power management interf ace is provided to tailor sys- tems for reduced power consumption and performance require ments. The ta ble below lists the suppor ted power conditions av ailable i[...]

16 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Manual, Rev. G S.M.A.R.T . Read Data Report s • Attribute 192 - Emergency Retra c t Count • Attribute 193 - Loa d/Unload Cycle Count PowerChoice Manufacture Default Power Condition Timer V alues Default power condition timer values have been established to assure product reliability and data integrity . A[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 17 3.9 Environment al limits T emperature and humidity values experienced by the driv e must be such that condens ation does not occur on any drive part. Altitude and atmospheric pressure specif icat ions are referenced to a st andard day at 58.7°F (14.8°C). Ma ximum wet b ulb temperat ure is 82[...]

18 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Manual, Rev. G 3.9.2 Humid ity 3.9.2.1 Relative humidity Operating: 5% to 90% noncondensing (30% per hour ma x) Nonoperating: 5% to 95% noncondensi ng (30% pe r hour max) 3.9.3 Altit ude Operating: –60.96 m to 3,048 m (–200 ft. to 10,000+ ft.) Nonoperating: –60.96 m to 12,192 m (–200 ft. to 40,000+ ft[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 19 3.9.5 Vibration All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted secur e ly with the input vibratio n applied at the drive mountin g screws. Vibration m ay be applie d in the X, Y or Z axis. 3.9.5.1 Operating vibration The maximum vibration levels that the drive may expe rie nce wh[...]

20 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G 3.1 1 T est for Prominent Discrete T ones (PDT s) Seagate follows th e ECMA-74 standards for measurem ent and id entification of PDT s. An exception to this process is the use of the absolute threshold of hearing . Seagate uses this threshold curve (originated in ISO 389-7) to discern tone aud[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 21 3.13 Reliability 3.13.1 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) and Mean T ime Between Failures (MTBF ) The product shall achi eve an Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) of 0.73% (MTBF of 1.2 million hours) when oper- ated nominal powe r and typical case temper atures of 40 °C. Operation at tempe ratures outs[...]

22 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G 3.14 Agency certification 3.14.1 Safety certification These product s are certified to meet the requirem ent s of UL60950-1, CSA60950-1 and EN60950 and so marked as to the certify agency . 3.14.2 Electromagnetic compatibility Hard drives that display the CE mark comply with the Eu ropean Union[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 23 equipment does cau se interference to radio o r televi sion, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and of f, you are encouraged to try one or mor e of the following correc tive me asures: • Reorient the receiving antenna. • Move the device to one side or the other of the radio[...]

24 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G 3.16 Corrosive environment Seagate electronic dr ive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equi valent to 10 years exposure to light industrial environment s containing sulfurous g a ses, chlorine and nitric oxide, classes G and H per ASTM B845. However , this accelerated te sting cann[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 25 4.0 Configuring and mounting the drive This section contains the specif ications an d instructions for configuring and mounting the drive. 4.1 Handling and st atic-discharge precautions After unp acking, and before installation, the drive may be exposed to potential handling and electrost atic [...]

26 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G 4.2 Configuring the drive Each drive on the Seri al A T A interface connects point-to-point with the Serial A T A host adapter . There is no master/slave rela tionship becaus e each drive is consider ed a master in a point-to-point relationship. If two drives are attached on one Serial A T A h[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 27 4.4 Drive mounting Y ou can mount the drive in any orient ation using four screws in the side-mounting holes or four screws in the bottom-mou nting holes. See F igure 5 for drive mounting dimensions. Follow these imp ortant mounting pr ecau- tions when m ounting the drive: • Allow a minimum c[...]

28 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G 5.0 Serial A T A (SA T A) interface These drives use the industry-s tandard Ser ial A T A interfac e that supp orts FIS data transfers. It supp orts A T A programmed input/output (PIO) modes 0–4; mult iword DMA modes 0–2, and Ultr a DM A modes 0–6. For det ailed information abou t the Se[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 29 5.2 Serial A T A device plug conn ector pin definitions Table 7 summarizes the sig nals on the Se rial ATA interface and power co nn ectors. Notes: 1. All pins are in a single row , with a 1.27mm (0.050”) pitch. 2. The comment s on the mating sequence a pply to the case of backplane blindmate[...]

30 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G 5.3 Supported A T A commands The following t able list s Serial A T A standard commands that the drive su pports. For a detailed descrip tion of the A T A commands, refer to the Serial A T A: High S peed Serialized A T Attachment specification . See “S.M.A.R.T . commands” on p age 37.for d[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 31 Security Freeze F5 H Security Set Password F1 H Security Unlock F2 H Seek 70 H Set Features EF H Set Max Address F9 H Note: Individual Set Max Address commands are identifie d by the value placed in the Set Max Features regis - ter as defined to the right. Address: Password: Lock: Unlock: Freez[...]

32 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G 5.3.1 Identify D evice comman d The Identify Device command (command code EC H ) tran sfers information about the drive to the host following power up. The da t a is or ganized as a single 512-b yte block of data, whose contents are sho wn in T a ble 8 on page 30. All reserved bits or words sh[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 33 60–61 T otal number of user-addressable LBA sectors available (see Section 3.2 for related information) *Note: The maximum value all owed in this field is: 0FFFFF FFh (268,435,455 sectors, 137 GB). Drives with capacities over 137GB will have 0FFFFFFFh in this field and the actual number of us[...]

34 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G Note. See the bit descriptio ns below for words 63 , 84, and 88 of the Identify Drive data. 108–1 1 1 The mandatory value of the worl d wide name (WWN) fo r the drive. NOTE: This field is valid if word 84, bit 8 is set to 1 indicating 64-bit WWN support. Each drive will have a unique value. [...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 35 Bit Wor d 8 8 0 Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported. 1 Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported. 2 Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported. 3 Ultra DMA mode 3 is supported. 4 Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported. 5 Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported. 6 Ultra DMA mode 6 is supported. 8 Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active. 9 Ultra DM[...]

36 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G 5.3.2 Set Featu res command This command controls the implemen tation of various fe at ur es that the drive su pports. When the drive receives this command, it sets BSY , checks the contents of the Features r e gister , clears BSY and genera tes an inter- rupt. If the value in the register doe[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 37 5.3.3 S.M.A.R.T . commands S.M.A.R.T . provides near-term failure pre d iction for disc d rives. When S.M.A.R.T . is enabled , the drive moni- tors predetermined drive attributes that are suscep t ible to degradation over time. If self-moni toring determines that a failure is likely , S.M.A.R.T[...]

38 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G[...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 39 Index A ACA 22 acoustics 19 Active 14 Active m ode 14 actuator arm 8 Agency certification 22 altitude 18 ambient 17 ambient temper ature 7 , 8 Annualized Failure Rate (AFR) 21 areal density 2 , 6 ATA commands 30 Australia/New Zealan d Standard AS/NZ CISPR22 2 2 Australian Communicat ion Authori[...]

40 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G Idle Immediat e 30 Idle mode 8 , 14 Information Technology Equipm ent (ITE) 22 Initialize Device Parameters 30 Input noise ripple 13 input voltage 8 interface 6 , 28 interferen ce 22 internal da ta-transfer rate OD 6 is 7 ISO documen t 7779 19 ITE 22 K KCC 22 Korean Communica tions Commission [...]

Constellation ES Serial ATA Pr oduct Manual, Rev. G 41 S.M.A.R.T. Read At tribute Th resholds 31 S.M.A.R.T. Read Data 31 S.M.A.R.T. Read Log Sector 31 S.M.A.R.T. Return Status 31 S.M.A.R.T. Save Attribute Values 31 S.M.A.R.T. Write Log se ctor 31 Safety certification 22 SATA 28 screws 18 sectors 6 Sectors per track 6 Security Disable Password 30 Se[...]

42 Constellation ES Seri al ATA Product Ma nual, Rev. G[...]

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Seagate T echnology LLC 920 Disc Drive , Scotts V all ey , California 95066-4544, USA Publicat ion Number : 100516232, Re v . G[...]