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Siemens programming the cpu 314c-2dp manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones Siemens programming the cpu 314c-2dp. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica Siemens programming the cpu 314c-2dp o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual Siemens programming the cpu 314c-2dp se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales Siemens programming the cpu 314c-2dp, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones Siemens programming the cpu 314c-2dp debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo Siemens programming the cpu 314c-2dp
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo Siemens programming the cpu 314c-2dp
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo Siemens programming the cpu 314c-2dp
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de Siemens programming the cpu 314c-2dp no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de Siemens programming the cpu 314c-2dp y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico Siemens en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de Siemens programming the cpu 314c-2dp, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo Siemens programming the cpu 314c-2dp, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual Siemens programming the cpu 314c-2dp. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 1 of 25 Module Training Document for Comprehensive Automation Solutions Totally Integrated Automation (T I A) MODULE A5 Programming the CPU 314C-2DP A5 Issue date: 02/2008 Programming the CPU 314C-2DP[...]

  • Página 2

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 2 of 25 Module This document has been written by Siemens AG for tr aining purposes for the project entitled "Siemens Automation Cooperates with Education (SCE)". Siemens AG accepts no responsibility fo r the correctness of the contents. Transmission, use or reproduction of this do[...]

  • Página 3

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 3 of 25 Module SEITE: 1. Forew ord .............................................................................................................. 4 2. Notes on Using the CPU 314C-2DP ................................................................... 6 2.1 Operator Control of the CPU 31xC .[...]

  • Página 4

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 4 of 25 Module 1. FOREWORD In terms of its contents, module A5 belongs to the teaching unit entitled "Basic Principles of STEP 7 Programming' . Basic Principles of STEP 7 Programming 2 to 3 days Module A Industrial Field Bus Systems 2 to 3 days Module D Further Functions of STEP 7[...]

  • Página 5

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 5 of 25 Module Hardw are and softw are needed 1 PC, operating system Windows 2000 Professional starting with SP4 /XP Professional starting with SP1/Server 2003 with 600 MHz and 512 RAM, free hard disk memory approx. 650 to 900 MB, MS Internet Explorer 6.0 2 Software: STEP7 V 5.4 3 MPI inter[...]

  • Página 6

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 6 of 25 Module 2. NOTES ON THE USE OF THE CPU 314C-2DP The CPU 314C-2DP is shipped with an integrated PROFIBUS DP interface and integrated inputs/outputs. The following PROFIBUS protocol profile s are available for the CPU 314C-2DP: - DP interface as master according to EN 50170. - DP inter[...]

  • Página 7

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 7 of 25 Module 2.1 OPERATING THE CPUS 31XC Operator control and display elements The following illustration shows the operator c ontrol and display elements of a CPU 31xC. The arrangement and number of elements in so me CPUs differ from this illustration. The figures show the following CPU [...]

  • Página 8

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 8 of 25 Module Status and fault/error displays The CPU has the following LED displays: Slot for the SIMATIC Micro Memory Card (MMC) A SIMATIC Micro Memory Card (MMC) is used as a memory module for the CPU 31xC. The MMC can be used as a load memory and as a transportable data carrier. The MM[...]

  • Página 9

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 9 of 25 Module 2.2 MEMORY AREAS OF THE CPU 31XC Foreword Notes H H a a r r d d w w a a r r e e c c o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o o n n STEP 7 program Testing Introduction The memory of the CPU 31xC can be divided into three areas: Note Only with the MMC plugged in is it possible[...]

  • Página 10

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 10 of 25 Module Retentivity Your CPU 31xC has retentive me mory. Retentivity is implement ed on the MMC and on the CPU. Due to this retentivity, the cont ents of the retentive memory are retained even after the mains supply has been switched off and the CPU has been restarted (warm restart)[...]

  • Página 11

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 11 of 25 Module 3. CREATING THE HARDWARE CONFIGURATION FOR THE CPU 314C-2DP In Step 7, files are managed with the 'SIMATIC Manager'. Here, program blocks can be copied, for example, or called for further processing with other tools by clicking on them with the mouse. Use of the SI[...]

  • Página 12

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 12 of 25 Module The hardware configuration of the PLC is mapped in the 'SIMATIC 300 Station' and 'CPU' folders. This is done in the special case where a c onfiguration is created with the CPU 314C-2DP. Also, a clock memory is configured and the addresses of the input and[...]

  • Página 13

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 13 of 25 Module 3. The project is now assigned the name 'CPU314C_2DP' under 'Name' ( → CPU314C_2DP → OK) 4. A 'SIMATIC 300-Station' station is now inserted. ( → Insert → Station → SIMATIC 300 Station) Foreword Notes Hardware configuration STEP 7 progr[...]

  • Página 14

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 14 of 25 Module 5. Open the configurati on tool by double-clicking on 'Hardw are' . ( → Hardware) 6. Open the hardware catalog by clicking on the symbol. ( → ) The catalog is divided into the following directories: - PROFIBUS-DP/PA, SIMATIC 300, SIMATI C 400 and SIMATIC PC Bas[...]

  • Página 15

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 15 of 25 Module 7. Insert a rail by double-clicking on 'Rail' ( → SIMATIC 300 → RACK-300 → Rail). A configuration table for desi gning Rack 0 is then displayed. Foreword Notes Hardware configuration STEP 7 program Testing A5 Issue date: 02/2008 Programming the CPU 314C-2DP[...]

  • Página 16

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 16 of 25 Module 8. From the hardware catalog, you now can sele ct any of the modules that are also plugged into the real rack and insert them in the configuration table. To do this, you must click on the name of the respective module, hold down the mouse button and drag the module into a ro[...]

  • Página 17

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 17 of 25 Module 9. In the next step, we drag the CPU 314C-2DP ont o the second slot. When this is being done, the order number and the version of the CPU can be read on the front of the CPU. ( → SIMATIC 300 → CPU-300 → CPU 314C-2DP → 6ES7 314-6CF00-0AB0). 10. In the following dialog[...]

  • Página 18

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 18 of 25 Module 11. The properties of some modules can be altered ( → Click on module → Change properties → OK). For example, a clock memory c an be specified for all CPUs ( → Cycle/Clock memory → ∨ Clock memory → Memory Byte 100). Foreword Notes Hardware configuration STEP 7 [...]

  • Página 19

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 19 of 25 Module 12. With most S7-300 CPUs, the addresse s of the I/O modules can be altered. This is done by double-clicking on the correspondi ng modules and altering their settings in the 'Addresses' tab. A note should always be made of these addr esses (addresses assigned autom[...]

  • Página 20

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 20 of 25 Module 13. By clicking on the and buttons, the configuration table is now first stored and converted, and then loaded into the PLC. When th is is being done, the key switch on the CPU should be in the Stop position! ( → → ) Foreword Notes Hardware configuration STEP 7 program T[...]

  • Página 21

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 21 of 25 Module 4. WRITING A STEP 7 PROGRAM We are writing the program to be tested in the st atement list language (STL), and it only contains two lines. Here, the frequencies of the MB100 clock memory byte activated in the hardware are to be read out on an output byte. Assignment list: MB[...]

  • Página 22

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 22 of 25 Module 15. In the SIMATIC Manager, double-click on the 'OB1' block to open it ( → OB1) 16. As an option, you can enter the properties of the OB1 for documentation purposes and accept them with 'OK' . ( → OK) Foreword Notes Hardware configuration STEP 7 progr[...]

  • Página 23

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 23 of 25 Module 17. 'LAD/STL/FDB Program S7 Blocks’ is an editor which allows you to create your STEP 7 program as you require. To this end, the OB 1 organization block with the first network has already been opened. In order to create your firs t logic operations, you must mark the [...]

  • Página 24

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 24 of 25 Module 5. TESTING THE STEP 7 PROGRAM The STEP 7 program to be tested can now be loaded into the PLC. In our case, this is only OB1. 18. Save the organization block with and load it into the PLC by clicking on . When this is being done, the key switch on the CPU should be in the STO[...]

  • Página 25

    A utomation and Drive s - SCE T I A Training Document Page 25 of 25 Module 19. To start the program, move the key switch to the RUN position. Click on the symbol to view the program in 'OB1' . ( → ) Foreword Notes Hardware configuration STEP 7 program Testing A5 Issue date: 02/2008 Programming the CPU 314C-2DP[...]