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Buen manual de instrucciones
Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones Xantrex RS232-HPD. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica Xantrex RS232-HPD o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.
¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?
El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual Xantrex RS232-HPD se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.
Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales Xantrex RS232-HPD, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.
Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?
Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones Xantrex RS232-HPD debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo Xantrex RS232-HPD
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo Xantrex RS232-HPD
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo Xantrex RS232-HPD
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas
¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?
Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de Xantrex RS232-HPD no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de Xantrex RS232-HPD y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico Xantrex en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de Xantrex RS232-HPD, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.
¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?
Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo Xantrex RS232-HPD, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.
Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual Xantrex RS232-HPD. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.
Índice de manuales de instrucciones
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Página 1
Operating Manual Internal RS-232 Interface for XT/HPD Series Programmable DC Power Supplies RS232-XT RS232-HPD[...]
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Operating Manual for Internal RS-232 Interface for XT 60 Watt and HPD 300 Watt Series Programmable DC Power Supplies[...]
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ii Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Limited W arranty What does this warranty cover and how long do es it last? This Limited W arranty is pro vided by Xantrex T echnology , Inc. (“Xantrex”) and covers defects in workmanship and materials in your RS-232 Interface Card . This warranty lasts for a W arranty Period of 5 y[...]
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Página 5
Release 1.1 iii Direct returns may be performed accordi ng to the Xantrex Return Material Authorization Policy describ ed in your pr oduct manual. For some products, Xantrex maintains a network of regional Authorized Service Centers. Call Xantre x or check our website to see if your product can be repaired at one of these facilities. In any warrant[...]
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Página 6
iv Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Disclaimer Product THIS LIMITED W ARRANTY IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE W ARRANTY PROVIDED BY XANTREX IN CONNECTION WITH YO UR XANTREX PRODUCT AND IS, WHERE PERMIT TED BY LA W , IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER W ARRANT IES, CONDITIONS, GUARANTEES, REPRESENT A TIONS, OBLI GA TIONS AND LIABILITIES, EXPR[...]
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Página 7
Release 1.1 v Information WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERA LITY OF THE FOREGOING, UNLESS SPECIFICALL Y AGREED T O BY IT IN WRI TING, XANTREX a. MAKES NO W ARRANTY AS TO THE ACCU RACY , SUFFICIENCY OR SUIT ABILITY OF ANY TECHNICAL OR O THER INFORMA TION PROVIDED IN MANUALS OR O THER DOCUMENT A TION PROVIDED BY IT IN CONNECTION WITH THE PRODUCT ; AND b. A[...]
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Página 8
vi Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Series Power Supply Power Supply Safety W arnings, Cautions, and Notes W arnings, cautions, and notes are defined and formatted in this manual as shown below . W ARNING—High Ener gy and High V olt age Exercise caution when using and calibrating a power supply . High energy levels can be stored at the outp[...]
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Página 9
Release 1.1 vii About This Manual This technical manual is for the RS-2 32 Interface, a microprocessor-controlled option card for all models of XT and HPD Series DC output power supplies. This manual provides you with specificatio ns, user option s, and configuratio n instructions for the interface, along with a command set which allows you t o con[...]
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Página 10
About This Manu al viii Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply[...]
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Página 11
Release 1.1 ix Contents About This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii Section 1. Features and Specificati ons Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Features and Functions . . . . . [...]
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Página 12
Content s x Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Command Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Command Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42 Accumulated Status, Status, and Fault R eg[...]
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Página 13
Release 1.1 11 Section 1. Features and S pecifications Description The RS-232 Interface is a microprocessor-co ntrolled option card for all models of the XT and HPD Series of DC output power supply . Installed in ternally , the RS-232 interface card gives you remote digital control of simple test systems. It features fast, 16-bit resolution for pro[...]
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Página 14
Features and Specifications Features and Functions 12 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Features and Functions Features • 16-bit programming and read back of voltage and cu rrent • Programmable over volta ge protection with reset • Easy-to-use, self-docum enting command set • User -programmable isolated fa ult, pol[...]
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Página 15
Features and Specifications Specifications Release 1.1 13 Specifications The specifications in this section are warranted at 25°C ±5°C unless otherwise specified. All specifications are subject to change without notice. T a ble 1.1 S pecifications for XT 60 W Series S upply with RS-232 Interface Inst alled Models 7-6 15-4 20-3 30-2 60-1 120-0.5 [...]
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Página 16
Features and Specifications Specifications 14 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Ta b l e 1 . 2 S pecifications for HPD 300 W Series Supply with RS-232 Interface Inst alled Models 15-20 30-10 60-5 Program Resolution V oltage Current OVP 2.4mV 2.8mA 2.4mV 4.7mV 1.4mA 4.7mV 9.3mV 0.7mA 9.3mV Program Accuracy 1 V oltage Curren[...]
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Página 17
Release 1.1 15 Section 2. Inst allation and Configuration Introduction T o use this product, you must have the following equ ipment: • a compatible model of DC output power su pply • serial extender cable (straight through) • computer with an RS-232 interface (serial port) • computer-based communications software package The RS-232 interfac[...]
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Página 18
Inst allation and Configuration Initial Inspection 16 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Figure 2.1 Power Supply Front Panel with RS-232 Interface Inst alled Figure 2.2 Power Supply Rear Panel with RS-232 Interf ace Installed Remote Mode (REM) LED Service Request (SRQ) LED GPIB Only Over V oltage Protectio n (OVP) LED OVP P[...]
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Página 19
Inst allation and Configuration Initial Inspectio n Release 1.1 17 Figure 2.3 RS-232 Interface PCB See next page for designation descriptions.[...]
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Página 20
Inst allation and Configuration Initial Inspection 18 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Figure 2.3, RS-232 In terface PCB continued. JUMPER SELECTION J95 Local OVP control selection [closed] [default]. See page 29 . [open] See T able 2.13, on page 29 . J1 17 User TTL shutdown (S/D) selection [1-2] User TTL S/D line active [...]
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Página 21
Inst allation and Configuration Basic Setup Procedure Release 1.1 19 Basic Setup Procedure This procedure can be used as a quick reference for those familiar with the configuration requirements for the RS-232 interface as inst alled in the DC power supply . For those who want mo re information, each step refers to more detailed procedures located i[...]
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Página 22
Inst allation and Configuration Basic Setup Procedure 20 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Ta b l e 2 . 1 Setup Procedure Step # D escription Action Reference 1 Baud Rate Selection Select transmission speed See “Baud Rate Selection” on page 21 . 2 Flow C ontrol Selection Set flow control ON or OFF . If flow control is [...]
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Página 23
Inst allation and Configuration Communications Release 1.1 21 Communications Baud Rate Selection Serial tran smission sends an d receiv es data in bit streams at fixed bit rates. Both the computer and the interface must have the same bit rate setting for proper communication. Use switches B1, B2, and B3 on the rear panel SW1 switch to select the po[...]
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Página 24
Inst allation and Configuration Communications 22 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Flow Control Selection Flow control signals regulate data flow for proper communication. Use the FLOW switch on the rear panel S1 switch to select flow control or to disable flow control. W ith flow control enabled, you can use either softw[...]
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Página 25
Inst allation and Configuration Communications Release 1.1 23 Hardwar e Flow Control Hardware flow control protocol r equires a dedicated control line on t he RS-232 cable. The dedicated control line is need ed so that the device can signal the controller when it is ready to receive da ta. Y ou can designate either R TS/CTS or DTR/DSR protocol for [...]
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Página 26
Inst allation and Configuration Communications 24 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Connections Use a 9-pin (DB9) to 9-pin parallel cable to connect the inte rface card to the serial port on the host computer . If you need to use a 25-pin connector (DB25) on the host interface, ensure the correct connections are made by re[...]
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Página 27
Inst allation and Configuration Remote/Local Operation Release 1.1 25 Remote/Local Operation Remote / Local Switch Use the rear panel Remote/Local switch, SW1-1, to toggle bet ween remote and local operation without losing the progra mmed values. See T able 2.9 for the switch settings. T a ble 2.9 Remote/Local S tart-up Settings. LOC Command Ensure[...]
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Página 28
Inst allation and Configuration Remote/Local Operation 26 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply T a ble 2.1 1 Remote Mode Powe r On Conditions Remote Mode Operation While in remote mode, use the interface commands to control the output of the power supply from a computer . See Section 3 for a complete list of device-depen dent[...]
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Página 29
Inst allation and Configuration RS-232 Connection Release 1.1 27 RS-232 Connection Use an a pproved RS-23 2 connector an d cable when connecting the RS-232 Interface to your computer . The RS-232 connector uses the 9 pin mating connector J4 on the rear panel. Figure 2.4 shows the connector pinouts for the RS-232 connector . Refer to Figure 2.2, on [...]
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Página 30
Inst allation and Configuration Power Supply Settings 28 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Power Supply Settings For serial communica tion, the computer and the RS -232 interface must share the same communication set tings. Make sure that the settin gs of the computer and of the power supply agree with those shown in T abl[...]
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Página 31
Inst allation and Configuration User Options and Settings Release 1.1 29 User Options and Settings Y ou can customize remote operation settin gs for OVP (over voltage protection) control and T TL shutdown by changi ng jumper positi ons on the RS-232 PCB. Refer to the oper ating manual for in formation on how to use ov er voltage protection and TTL [...]
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Página 32
Inst allation and Configuration User Options and Settings 30 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply TTL Shut down Y ou can us e the Shutdown functio n to di sable or enable the supply's output. Disabling the supply using TTL shutdown allows you to make adjustments to the load or to the power supp ly without shutting down t[...]
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Página 33
Inst allation and Configuration User Signals Release 1.1 31 User Signals Connector J7 User Signals Auxiliary connector J7, loca ted on the RS-232 interface rear panel, provides several signals to increase your operat ing control of the supply . These signals are dependen t on the ope rator's design a nd uses. The operation of the J7 signal req[...]
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Página 34
Inst allation and Configuration User Signals 32 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Figure 2.6 J7 User Signal Connector Circuit Block Diag ram J7 Cable Connection Use a standard 8-position RJ 45 connector and da ta cable to connect to J7. Add a ferrite block to reduce radiated emission . The one inch square ferrite block wit[...]
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Página 35
Inst allation and Configuration User Signals Release 1.1 33 Figure 2.7 J7 User Cable w ith Ferrit e Block J7 User Cable Ferrite Block T o User Custom Interface T o J7 Connector[...]
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Página 36
Inst allation and Configuration User Signals 34 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply[...]
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Página 37
Release 1.1 35 Section 3. Operation Introduction This section covers RS-232 interface prog ramming, including an extensive set of commands, and providing error codes, and status and fault register information. RS-232 Operation The RS-232 interface card allows you to se nd and rec eive data between you r power supply and computer . Y ou can use the [...]
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Página 38
Operation Command Syntax 36 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Command Format and Parameters The device-dependent language for the RS -232 Interface cons ists of commands and parameters. A command is a one word code which either gives instructions to the interface or asks for inform ation from the interface. A co mmand may [...]
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Página 39
Operation Command Syntax Release 1.1 37 T a ble 3.1 Command Para meters Floating Point Number <float> V ariables sent with command parameters are floating point numb ers. T a ble 3.2 defines the structure of floating point numbers for use with the software commands. T a ble 3.2 Floating Point Numbers Parameter Description Form <current>[...]
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Página 40
Operation Command Syntax 38 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Command Strings If you send more than one command line, separate the commands with a semicolon. The semicolon may be preceded or followed by spaces. Example: Command T erminators T erminators indicate the end of a command string and tell the power supply to exec[...]
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Página 41
Operation Command Summary Release 1.1 39 Command Summary Use these commands to control the operation of the supply . They are listed here in order of function such as PROGRAMMING , QUER Y , CALIBRA TION, and ST A TU S commands. See “Command Refere nce” on page 42 for more deta iled information about each command and its use. T a ble 3.3 Program[...]
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Página 42
Operation Command Summary 40 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply T a ble 3.4 Query Commands Command Description AUXA? Asks for the state of the set value for the AUXA command AUXB? Asks for the state of the set value for the AUXB command CMODE? Asks for the power supply’ s calibration mode st atus. DL Y? Asks for the progr[...]
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Página 43
Operation Command Summary Release 1.1 41 T a ble 3.5 Calibration Commands T a ble 3.6 S tatus Commands Command Description CMODE Places the supply into calibration mode. IDA T A Calculates the slope and intercept for current programming. IHI Sets the current output to the high calibration point. ILO Sets the current output to the low calibration po[...]
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Página 44
Operation Command Reference 42 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Command Reference T a ble 3.7 Command Refere nce Command Description ASTS? Returns the supply’s accumulated st atus register . The accumulated status register stores any bit that was entered in the status register since the accumulated status query command [...]
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Página 45
Operation Command Reference Release 1.1 43 Command Description DL Y <seconds> Sets a programmable time delay employed by the supply before rep orting fault conditions. The power supply uses the time delay after receiving a new output voltage or current setting via VS ET or ISET , or after receiving RST , TRG , or OUT ON commands. During the t[...]
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Página 46
Operation Command Reference 44 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Command Description FOLD? Returns the supply’s present foldback setting. Response: FOLD <mode> where mode is: 0 (OFF) or 1 (CV or Constant V oltage mode) or 2 (CC or Constant Current mode) HOLD <1/ON>,<0/OFF> Enables or disables voltage/cu[...]
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Página 47
Operation Command Reference Release 1.1 45 Command Description IOUT? Measures and returns the supply’s actual current output using the built-in current readback circuitry . Response: IOUT <current> IRDA T <Ilo>,<Ihi> Calculates and records the slope and of fset for readback voltage using IRLO and IRHI data. Set CMODE ON before u[...]
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Página 48
Operation Command Reference 46 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Command Description OUT <1/ON>,<0/OFF> Enables or disables the supply’s volt age/current output. The supply will continue to accept new commands while the output is disabled but these will not be implemented until OUT ON or OUT 1 is received. OU[...]
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Página 49
Operation Command Reference Release 1.1 47 Command Description TRG Causes programmed voltage and current settings which had been in hold mode to be applied. The supply operates with previous values until the TRG (trigger) command is sent. UNMASK <mnemonics> Selects the supply operating c onditions that you are most interested in monitoring fo[...]
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Página 50
Operation Command Reference 48 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Command Description VMAX <voltage> Sets an upper sof t limit on the supply’s programmed output volt age. If the soft limit is exceeded, or if the sof t limit value is lower than the present output voltage setting, the supply will ignore the command, t[...]
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Página 51
Operation Accumulated Status, S tatus, and Fault Registers Release 1.1 49 Accumulated S t atus, S t atus, and Fault Registers The RS-232 option card uses thre e separate registers which are always active. They are the accumulated status, status, and fa ult registers. Y ou can use the status commands shown in T able 3.6, “S tatus Co mmands” to a[...]
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Página 52
Operation Accumulated Status, S tatus, and Fault Registers 50 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply T a ble 3.8 Accumulated S tatus, S tatus, and Fault Reg isters Notes: 1. Only CC, CV , OV , SD, ERR and FO LD can be masked or unmasked. 2. The error (E RR) bit is rese t in the accu mulated status, status, and serial poll regis[...]
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Página 53
Operation Error Codes Release 1.1 51 Error Codes If the ERR flag in the accumulated status or fault registers has been activated, an ERR? query will return an error number which corresponds to an event described in the following table. The ERR? query will a lso clear the ERR bit in the register . T a ble 3.9 Error Codes ERROR # E RROR IDENTIFICA TI[...]
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Página 54
Operation T roubleshooting 52 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply T roubleshooting Diagnostic LEDs This section describes the diagnostic LEDs found on the RS-232 interface. Computer Operating Prope rly (COP) LEDs The RS-232 interface provides three diagnostic LEDs, located at CR13, CR1 4, and CR141 on its PCB. Refer to Figur[...]
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Página 55
Release 1.1 53 Section 4. Calibration Introduction Y ou can calibrate the RS-232 interface by ad justing the signal levels on the interface card so that they correspond to the expected signal levels on the power supply's main assembly . Y ou may need to recalibrate the in terface if you replace parts either on the interface board or on the mai[...]
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Página 56
Calibration V oltage Mod e Calibration 54 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply V olt age Mode Calibration V oltage Calibration Setup 1. Disconnect the load from the power su pply which is to be calibrated. 2. Connect a voltmeter across the po wer supply’ s output terminals. Figure 4.1 V oltage Calibration Setup V oltage Pro[...]
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Página 57
Calibration V oltage Mode Calibration Release 1.1 55 V oltage Readback Calibration Procedure 1. Set the power supply for calibration as in Figure 4.1. 2. Activate calibration mode by sendi ng command CMODE ON or CMODE 1 to the power supply . 3. Send command VRLO; IRLO to the power supply . W ait for the supply to settle. Measure and record the outp[...]
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Página 58
Calibration Current Mode Calibration 56 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Current Mode Calibration Current Calibration Setup 1. Disconnect the load from the po wer supply to be calibrated. 2. Connect a shunt across the supply's output terminals. Ensure the shunt is rated to handle the maxi mum voltage and current outp[...]
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Página 59
Calibration Current Mode Calibration Release 1.1 57 Current Readback Calibration Procedure 1. Connect the curre nt shunt and voltmeter to the power supply as shown in Figure 4.2. 2. Activate calibration mode by sendi ng command CMODE ON or CMODE 1 to the power supply . 3. Send command IRLO; V RLO to the power supply . W ait for the supply to settle[...]
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Página 60
Calibration Over V oltage Protection (OVP) Calibration 58 Operating Manual for RS-232 for XT/HPD Ser ies Power Supply Over V oltage Protection (OVP) Calibration W e recommend that you perform OVP ca libration every six mon ths. Connecting a digital voltmeter as in “V oltage Calibration Setu p” is optional. 1. Disconnect all loads from the power[...]
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Xantrex Technology Inc. 8999 Nelson W ay Burnaby , British Columbia Canada V5A 4B 5 604 422 85 95 T el 604 421 30 56 F a x 800 667 8422 T oll Free North America prg.info@xantrex.com www .xantre x.com TM-RS6H-01XN PRINTED IN CANADA[...]