ZyXEL Communications AMG1302 manual

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Buen manual de instrucciones

Las leyes obligan al vendedor a entregarle al comprador, junto con el producto, el manual de instrucciones ZyXEL Communications AMG1302. La falta del manual o facilitar información incorrecta al consumidor constituyen una base de reclamación por no estar de acuerdo el producto con el contrato. Según la ley, está permitido adjuntar un manual de otra forma que no sea en papel, lo cual últimamente es bastante común y los fabricantes nos facilitan un manual gráfico, su versión electrónica ZyXEL Communications AMG1302 o vídeos de instrucciones para usuarios. La condición es que tenga una forma legible y entendible.

¿Qué es un manual de instrucciones?

El nombre proviene de la palabra latina “instructio”, es decir, ordenar. Por lo tanto, en un manual ZyXEL Communications AMG1302 se puede encontrar la descripción de las etapas de actuación. El propósito de un manual es enseñar, facilitar el encendido o el uso de un dispositivo o la realización de acciones concretas. Un manual de instrucciones también es una fuente de información acerca de un objeto o un servicio, es una pista.

Desafortunadamente pocos usuarios destinan su tiempo a leer manuales ZyXEL Communications AMG1302, sin embargo, un buen manual nos permite, no solo conocer una cantidad de funcionalidades adicionales del dispositivo comprado, sino también evitar la mayoría de fallos.

Entonces, ¿qué debe contener el manual de instrucciones perfecto?

Sobre todo, un manual de instrucciones ZyXEL Communications AMG1302 debe contener:
- información acerca de las especificaciones técnicas del dispositivo ZyXEL Communications AMG1302
- nombre de fabricante y año de fabricación del dispositivo ZyXEL Communications AMG1302
- condiciones de uso, configuración y mantenimiento del dispositivo ZyXEL Communications AMG1302
- marcas de seguridad y certificados que confirmen su concordancia con determinadas normativas

¿Por qué no leemos los manuales de instrucciones?

Normalmente es por la falta de tiempo y seguridad acerca de las funcionalidades determinadas de los dispositivos comprados. Desafortunadamente la conexión y el encendido de ZyXEL Communications AMG1302 no es suficiente. El manual de instrucciones siempre contiene una serie de indicaciones acerca de determinadas funcionalidades, normas de seguridad, consejos de mantenimiento (incluso qué productos usar), fallos eventuales de ZyXEL Communications AMG1302 y maneras de solucionar los problemas que puedan ocurrir durante su uso. Al final, en un manual se pueden encontrar los detalles de servicio técnico ZyXEL Communications en caso de que las soluciones propuestas no hayan funcionado. Actualmente gozan de éxito manuales de instrucciones en forma de animaciones interesantes o vídeo manuales que llegan al usuario mucho mejor que en forma de un folleto. Este tipo de manual ayuda a que el usuario vea el vídeo entero sin saltarse las especificaciones y las descripciones técnicas complicadas de ZyXEL Communications AMG1302, como se suele hacer teniendo una versión en papel.

¿Por qué vale la pena leer los manuales de instrucciones?

Sobre todo es en ellos donde encontraremos las respuestas acerca de la construcción, las posibilidades del dispositivo ZyXEL Communications AMG1302, el uso de determinados accesorios y una serie de informaciones que permiten aprovechar completamente sus funciones y comodidades.

Tras una compra exitosa de un equipo o un dispositivo, vale la pena dedicar un momento para familiarizarse con cada parte del manual ZyXEL Communications AMG1302. Actualmente se preparan y traducen con dedicación, para que no solo sean comprensibles para los usuarios, sino que también cumplan su función básica de información y ayuda.

Índice de manuales de instrucciones

  • Página 1

    Quick Start Guide www .zyxel.com AMG1302-TSeries Wireless N ADSL2+ 4-port Gatewa y AMG1202-TSeries Wireless N-lite ADSL2+ 4-port Gateway V e rsion 2.00(AAJC.0) Edition 2, 5/2013 Copyright © 2013 Z yXEL Communications Corpor ation User’s Guide Default Login Details LAN IP Address http://192.168.1.1 User Name admin P assword 1234[...]

  • Página 2

    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 2 IMPORT ANT! READ CAREFULL Y BEFORE USE. KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE. Note: This guide is a re ference for a series of products. Therefore so me features or options in this guide ma y not be av ailable in your product. Graphics in this book ma y differ slightly from the product due to difference s in[...]

  • Página 3

    Contents Overview AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 3 Contents Overview User ’ s Guide .................................................................... .......... .................................... ..................... 13 Introduction ........... ................ ................. ................ ................ ................... [...]

  • Página 4

    Contents Overview AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 4[...]

  • Página 5

    Table of Conten ts AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 5 Table of Contents Contents Overview .............................................................................. ............................... ................. 3 Table of Contents ................................................. ..................................................... .[...]

  • Página 6

    Table of Contents AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 6 4.3 IPv6 Address Configuration ................... ... .......... ................ ................ ................ .......................... .... 39 4.4 Setting Up a Secure Wireless Network ........ .... ... ... ... ................. ... ... ... ... ................. ... ... ... ........[...]

  • Página 7

    Table of Conten ts AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 7 6.4.3 VPI and VCI ........... .... ... ................ ... ... ................. ... ... ................ ... .... ................ ... ... . ................ 87 6.4.4 IP Address Assignment .......... ... ... ... ... ................. ... ... ... .... ... ... ................ ... .... ...[...]

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    Table of Contents AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 8 8.3 The S tatic DHCP Screen ..... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... ... .... ... ... ... .... ................ ... ... ... .... ... ................ ... .. ........ ..... 125 8.4 The UPnP Screen ............... ................... ................ ................ ................ ..............[...]

  • Página 9

    Table of Conten ts AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 9 1 1.2 The N A T General Screen ........ ................... .... ................ ................ ................ ................ .... ........... 152 1 1.3 The Port Forwarding Screen ............. ................... ................ .................... ................ ........... ..[...]

  • Página 10

    Table of Contents AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 10 15.4.1 The Rules Add Sc reen .................. ................ ................. ................ ................ ................ ..... 179 15.4.2 Customized Services . ................ ................ ................ ................ ................. ................ . ....... 181 [...]

  • Página 11

    Table of Conten ts AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 11 Chapter 20 User Account .............................................. ............................................................... ........... ............ 207 20.1 Overview . ................ ................ ................... ................. ................ ................ ...[...]

  • Página 12

    Table of Contents AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 12 Chapter 26 Diagnostic ........................................ ..................................................... ........................ .................... 235 26.1 Overview . ................ ................ ................... ................. ................ ................ .[...]

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    13 P ART I User ’ s Guide[...]

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    14[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 15 C HAPTER 1 Introduction 1.1 Overview The AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries are ADSL 2+ rout ers. By integrating DSL and NA T , you are provided with ease of installation and high -speed, shared Internet access. The AMG1302/ AMG1202- TSeries are also a complete security solution with a robust firewall and content fil[...]

  • Página 16

    Chapter 1 Introduction AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 16 1.4 Applications for the AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries Here are some example uses for which the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSe ries is well suited. 1.4.1 Internet Access Y our AMG1302/AMG120 2- TSeries provide s shared Internet access by connecting the DSL port to the DSL or MODEM jack on a splitter [...]

  • Página 17

    Chapter 1 Introdu cti on AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 17 Figure 2 Wireless Access Example 1.5 General Hardware Features Figure 3 General Hardw are Features The follow ing table descr ibes the LEDs .. T a ble 1 LED Descriptions LED COLOR ST A TUS DESCRIPTION (POWER) Green On The AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries is receiving power and ready for use[...]

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    Chapter 1 Introduction AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 18 1.6 Using the WPS Button Y ou can also use the WPS button to quickly set up a secure wireless connection between the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries and a WPS-comp atible client by adding one device at a time. T o activa te WPS: 1 Make sure the POWER LED is on and not blinking. 2 Press the W[...]

  • Página 19

    Chapter 1 Introdu cti on AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 19 1.7 The RESET Button If you forget your password or cannot access the web configur ator , you will need to use the RESET button at the back of the device to reload the fact ory -default configuration file. This means that you will lose all configurations that you had previously and [...]

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    Chapter 1 Introduction AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 20[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 21 C HAPTER 2 Introducing the Web Configurator 2.1 Overview The web configurator is an HTML -based management interface that allows easy device setup and management via Internet browser . Use Internet Explorer 6.0 and later versions, Mozilla Firefox 3 and later versions, or Safari 2. 0 and later versio ns. The[...]

  • Página 22

    Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 22 Note: F or security reasons, the AMG1302/AMG 1202- TSeries automatically logs you out if you do not use the web configur ator for five mi nutes (default). If this happens, l og in aga in. 5 The following screen displays if you ha ve not yet changed your password. I[...]

  • Página 23

    Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 23 2.2 The W eb Configurator Layout Click Connecti on Status > System Info to show the following screen. Figure 7 W eb Configurator La yout Screen A B C[...]

  • Página 24

    Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 24 As illustrated abov e, the main screen is divided into these parts: • A - title bar • B - main window • C - navigation panel 2.2.1 T itle Bar The title bar shows the following icon in the upper right corner . Click this icon to log out of the web configurator[...]

  • Página 25

    Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 25 2.2.2 Main Window The main window displays information and configurat ion fields. It is discussed in the rest of this document. After you click Sy stem Info on the Connect ion Status screen, the System Info screen is displayed. See Chapter 5 on page 68 for more inf[...]

  • Página 26

    Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 26 Home Networking LAN Setup Use this screen to config ure LAN TCP/IP settings, and other advanced properties. Static DHCP Use this scr een to assign specific IP a ddresses to individual MAC addresses. IP Alias Use this scree n to partition y our LA N interface into d[...]

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    Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 27 Certificates Local Certificates Use th is screen to export self -signe d certificates or certification requests and import the AMG1302/ AMG1202- TSeries’ s CA-signed certificates . T rusted CA Use this screen to sa ve CA certificates to the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeri[...]

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    Chapter 2 Introducing the Web Configurator AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 28[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 29 C HAPTER 3 Internet / Wireless Setup Wizard 3.1 Overview Use the wizard setup screens to configure your sys tem for Internet access with the information giv en to you by yo ur ISP . Note: See the advanced menu chapters for background information on th ese fields. 3.2 Internet / Wireless W izard Setup 1 Afte[...]

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    Chapter 3 Internet / Wireless Setup Wizard AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 30 3 Select your Time Zon e from the drop-down menu, and click Next . Figure 8 Wizard W elcome Enter your Internet access information in th e wizard screen exactly as your service provider gav e it to you. L eave the defaults in any fields f or which you were not give[...]

  • Página 31

    Chapter 3 Interne t / Wireless Setup W izard AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 31 The following table describes the fields in this screen. Note: Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Channel Identifier (VCI) define a virtual circuit. Figure 10 Internet Con nection with ENET ENCAP T able 3 Internet Access Wizard Setup: IPoA Configura tion L[...]

  • Página 32

    Chapter 3 Internet / Wireless Setup Wizard AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 32 The following table describes the fields in this screen. T able 4 Internet Connection with ENET ENCAP LABEL DESCRIPTION Encapsulation Select the encapsulation type your ISP uses from the Encapsulation drop-down list box: IPoA , ENET ENCA P , PPPoA , or PPPoE . Mult[...]

  • Página 33

    Chapter 3 Interne t / Wireless Setup W izard AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 33 Figure 1 1 Internet Connection with PPPoA The following table describes the fields in this screen. T able 5 Internet Connection with PPPoA LABEL DESCRIPTION Encapsulation Select the encapsulation type your ISP uses from the Encapsulation drop-down list box: IPoA [...]

  • Página 34

    Chapter 3 Internet / Wireless Setup Wizard AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 34 Figure 12 Internet Connection with PPPoE The following table describes the fields in this screen. • If the user name and /or password you ente red for PPPoE or PPP oA connection are not correct, you are prompted to enter the correct information. T able 6 Internet[...]

  • Página 35

    Chapter 3 Interne t / Wireless Setup W izard AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 35 • If the Internet connection fails, check to see if your acco unt is activated. After you configure the Internet access information, use the following screen to set up your w irele ss LA N. 5 Check the Wireless Service box to enable wireless connection on the Z[...]

  • Página 36

    Chapter 3 Internet / Wireless Setup Wizard AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 36 Note: The wireless stations and AMG13 02/AMG1202-TSeries must use the same SSID and channel ID for wireless communication. 7 The configur ation settings are saved and applied. Click Close to complete the Internet / Wireless setup . Figure 14 Result s Summary 8 Laun[...]

  • Página 37

    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 37 C HAPTER 4 Tutorials 4.1 Overview This chapter shows you how to use the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries’s v arious features. • Setting Up Y our DSL Connection , see page 37 • IPv6 Address Configuration , see page 39 • Setting Up a Secure Wireless Network , see page 40 • Configuring the MAC Address Filter[...]

  • Página 38

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 38 Account Configuration For this example, the interface type is ADSL and the connection has the following information. General Mode Router Encapsulation PPPoE User Name 1234@DSL -Ex.com Pas s wo r d A BC D EF ! Service Name My DSL Multiplex L LC IPv6/IPv4 Dual Stack Enabled PPP Authentic a[...]

  • Página 39

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 39 Go to Network Setting > Broadband , enter or select these values and click Apply . This completes your DSL WA N connection setting. 4.3 IPv6 Address Configuration If the ISP’ s network supports IPv6, the ISP may assign an IPv6 address to the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries automatically .[...]

  • Página 40

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 40 In the Network Setting > Broadband screen’s IPv6 Add ress configur ation section, select Obtain an IP Address Automatically . In the DHCP IPv6 field select DHC P to obtain an IPv6 address from a DHCPv6 server . In the DHCP PD field select Enable to ha ve the AMG1302/ AMG1202- TSerie[...]

  • Página 41

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 41 1 Click Network Setting > Wireless to open the General screen. Configure the screen using the provided parameters (see page 40 ). Click Apply . 2 Click Network Setting > Wireless > Advanced and make sure 802.11b+g+n is selected in the 802.11 Mode field. Click Apply . Thomas can [...]

  • Página 42

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 42 AMG1202- TSeries as the AP and ZyXEL NWD210N as the wireless client which connects to the notebook. Note: The wireless client must be a WPS-a war e device (for exampl e, a WPS USB adapter or PCMCIA card). There are two WPS methods to set up the wireless client settings: • Push Button C[...]

  • Página 43

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 43 The following figure shows you an example of how to set up a wireless network and its security by pressing a button on both AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries and wireless client. Example WPS Process: PBC Method PIN Configuration When you use the PIN configur ation method, you need to use both the[...]

  • Página 44

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 44 3 Click the Start and Register buttons (or the button next to the PIN field) on both the wireless client utility screen and th e AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries’s WPS screen within two minutes. The AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries authenticates the wireless client and sends the proper configuration s[...]

  • Página 45

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 45 Example W PS Process: PIN Method 4.4.3 Connecting Wirelessly to your AMG1302/ AMG1202-TSeries This section describes how to connect wirelessly to your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries. The connection procedure is shown here using Windows XP as an example. 1 Right-click the wireless adapter icon [...]

  • Página 46

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 46 Tutorial: Status 2 Select the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSe ries’ s SSID name and click Connect (A). The SSID “SecureWirelessNetwork” is given here as an example. Tutorial: Status 3 Y ou are prompted to enter a password. Enter it and click Connect . Tutorial: Status 4 Y ou may hav e to wait[...]

  • Página 47

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 47 Congratulations! Y our computer is now ready to connect to the Internet wirelessly through your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries. Note: If you cannot c onnect wirelessly to the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries, check yo u have selected the correct SSID and entered the correct security key . If that does[...]

  • Página 48

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 48 2 Click Network Setting > Wireless > MAC Authentication . Sel ect the wireless network in the SSID field and then Deny in the MAC Restrict Mode field. 3 Enter the MAC address that you w ant to deny . Click OK . Josephine will no longer be able to access the Internet wirelessly thro[...]

  • Página 49

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 49 Tutorial: NAT Port Forwarding Setup 4.6.1 Port Forwarding Thomas needs to configure the port settings an d IP address on the AMG1 302/AMG1202- TSeries. T raffic should be forw arded to port 666 of the Doom server computer wh ich has an IP address of 192.168.1.3 4. Thomas may set up the p[...]

  • Página 50

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 50 The screen should look as follows. Click Apply . 4 The port forwarding settings you configured appear in the table. The AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries forwards port 666 traffic to the computer with IP address 192.168.1. 34. Players on the Internet then can ha ve access to Thomas’ Doom server[...]

  • Página 51

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 51 Tutorial: NAT Port Forwarding Setup 1 Click Security > Firewall and select Custom . Click Apply to save your settings. Tutoria l: Advanced > QoS 2 Click the Rules tab. In the Packet Direction field select WAN to LAN and click Add . Tutor ia l: Advanced > Q oS > Queue Setup 3 [...]

  • Página 52

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 52 Tutor ia l: Advanced > Q oS > Queue Setup 4 In the Add New Firewall Rule screen, select Acti ve . In the Available Services field, select the service you configured, My_Service . Click OK . Tutor ia l: Advanced > Q oS > Queue Setup[...]

  • Página 53

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 53 5 The firewall rule you configured a ppears in the ta ble. The AMG1302/AMG1 202- TSeries allows traffic from the W AN to LAN if it matches port 123. 4.8 Configuring S t atic Ro ute for Routing to Another Network In order to extend your Intranet and control traffic flowin g directions, yo[...]

  • Página 54

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 54 This tutorial uses the following example IP settings: T o configure a static route to route traffic fro m N1 to N2 : 1 Log into the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries’s W eb Configurator . 2 Click Network Setting > Static Route . 3 Click Edit on a new rule in the Static Route screen. 4 Config[...]

  • Página 55

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 55 4d Click OK . Now B should be able to receive tr affic from A . Y ou may need to additionally configure B ’ s firewall settings to allow specific traffic to pass through. 4.9 Port Binding Configuration This tutorial shows you how to configure port binding for W AN connections with diff[...]

  • Página 56

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 56 T o configure bandwidth for the data connection, select UBR with PCR in th e ATM QoS Type fie ld. Click Apply . EXAMPLE[...]

  • Página 57

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 57 T o configure dedicated bandwidth of 400 kbps for the V oIP connection, select CBR in the ATM QoS Type field and enter the Peak Cell Rate as 943 (divide the bandwidth 400000 bps by 424). Click Apply to save the settings. T o configure v ariabl e bandwidth of 2 Mbps for MOD data connectio[...]

  • Página 58

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 58 Configured WA N connections can be viewed by clicking the More Connections tab under Network Setting > Broadband . See the W AN Setup chapter ( Chapter 6 on page 73 ) for more information on configuring W AN connections and A TM QoS settings. 4.9.2 Configuring Port Binding Y ou can th[...]

  • Página 59

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 59 3 The configured groups can be viewed by clicking the P ort Binding Summary butto n. See the Port Binding chapter ( Chapter 12 on page 161 ) for more details on configuring port binding. 4.10 Configuring QoS to Prioritize T raffic This section contains tutorials on how you can con figure[...]

  • Página 60

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 60 1 Click Network Setting > QoS and check Active QoS . Click Apply . Tutoria l: Advanced > QoS 2 Go to Network Setting > QoS > Queue Setup . Click the Edit icon next to an entry to configure a queue. 3 Select Active and give it a name ( Queue1 in this example). Select WAN in th[...]

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    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 61 Tutoria l: Advanced > QoS > Class Setup[...]

  • Página 62

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 62 This maps e-mail traffic to queue 1 cr eated in the previous screen (see the Source Port Range field). This also maps your computer’ s MAC address to queue 1 (see the Source MAC Address field). 4.1 1 Access the AMG1302/A MG1202-TSeries from the Internet Using DDNS If you connect your A[...]

  • Página 63

    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 63 2 Apply for a user account. This tutorial uses UserName1 and 12345 as the username and password. 3 Log into www .dyndns.org using your account. 4 Add a new DDNS host name. This tutorial uses the following settings as an example. •H o s t n a m e : zyxelrouter.dyndns.org •S e r v i c [...]

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    Chapter 4 Tutorials AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 64[...]

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    65 P ART II T echnical Reference[...]

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    66[...]

  • Página 67

    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 67 C HAPTER 5 Connection Status and System Info Screens 5.1 Overview After you log into the web configur ator , the Connection Status screen appears. This shows the network connection status of the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries and clients connected to it. Use the System Info screen to look at the cu rrent status o[...]

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    Chapter 5 Connection Status and System Info Screens AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 68 Figure 16 Connection Status: List View In Icon View , if you want to view information abou t a cl ient, click the client’s name and then click on Info . In List View , you can also view the client’s information. 5.3 The System Info Screen Click Connect[...]

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    Chapter 5 Connection Status and System Info Screens AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 69 T a ble 10 System Info Screen LABEL DESCRIPTION Refresh Interv al Select how o ften you want t he AMG1302/AMG1202- TSer ies to update this screen from the drop-down list box. Device Information Host Name This field displays the AMG1302/AMG 1202- TSeries sy[...]

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    Chapter 5 Connection Status and System Info Screens AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 70 DHCP This field displa ys what DHCP services the AMG1302/AMG 1202- TSeries is providing to the LAN. Choices are: Server - The AMG1302/AMG12 02- TSeries is a DHCP server in the LAN. It ass igns IP addresses to other c omputers in the LAN . Relay - The AMG13[...]

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    Chapter 5 Connection Status and System Info Screens AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 71 System Up Time This field displays how long the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries has been running since it last started up . The AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries st arts up when you plug it in, when you restar t it ( Maintenance > Reboot ), or when you reset it (see Ch[...]

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    Chapter 5 Connection Status and System Info Screens AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 72[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 73 C HAPTER 6 Broadband 6.1 Overview This chapter describes the AMG1302/AMG12 02- TSerie s’ s Broadband screens. Use these screens to configure your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries for Internet access. A WAN (Wide Area Network) connection is an outside connection to another network or the Internet. It connects your[...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadband AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 74 devices in other networks. It can be static (fix ed) or dynamically assigned by the ISP each time the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries tries to access the Internet. If your ISP assigns you a static W AN IP address, they should also assign you the subnet mask and DNS server IP address(es) (and a [...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadba nd AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 75 Figure 19 Network Setting > Broadband > Internet Connection > A uto Sync Up[...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadband AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 76 Figure 20 Network Setting > Broadband > Inte rnet Connection > Etherne t(ETH1)[...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadba nd AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 77 The following table describes the labels in this screen. Ta b l e 1 1 Network Setting > Broadband > Internet Connection LABEL DESCRIPTION Line Ty p e Select the DSL mode supported by your ISP . Use Auto Sync -Up if you are not sure which mo de to choose from. The AMG130 2/ AMG1202[...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadband AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 78 VCI This option is available if you sele ct Route r in the Mode field. The valid range for the VCI is 32 to 65535 ( 0 to 31 is reserve d for local management of A TM traffic). Enter the VCI assigned to you. Enable VLAN This option is av ailable if you selec t Ethernet(ETH1) in the Line-&[...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadba nd AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 79 6.2.1 Advanced Setup Use this screen to edit your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries's advanced WAN settings. Click the Advanced Setup button in the Internet Connection screen. The screen appears as shown. Figure 21 Network Setting > Broadband > Internet Connection: Adv anced Setup WAN[...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadband AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 80 The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 12 Network Setting > Broadband > Inte rnet Connection: Adv anced Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION RIP Direction RIP (Routing Inform ation Protocol) allows a router to exchange routing information with other routers. Use th is [...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadba nd AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 81 6.3 The More Connections Screen The AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries allows you to config ure more than one Interne t access connection. T o configure additional Internet access connections click Network Setting > Broadb and > More Connections . The screen differs by the encapsul atio n y[...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadband AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 82 6.3.1 More Connections Edit Use this screen to configure a connection. Click the edit icon in the More Connections screen to display the following screen. # This is an index number indicating the number of the correspond ing connection. Active This field i ndicates whether the connec tio[...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadba nd AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 83 Figure 23 Network Setting > Broadband > More Connections: Edit The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 14 Network Setting > Broadband > More Connections: Edit LABEL DESCRIPTION Gener al Active Select the check box to acti vate or clear the check box [...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadband AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 84 Node Name Enter a unique, descript ive name of up to 13 ASCII ch ar acters for this connection. Mode Select Route r from the drop-d own list box if your ISP allo ws multiple com puters to share an Internet account. If you select Bridge , the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries will forw ard any pac[...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadba nd AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 85 6.3.2 Configuring More Connections Advanced Setup Use this screen to edit your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries's advanced WAN settings. Click the Advanced Setup arrow icon in the More Connections Edit screen. The screen appears as shown. Figure 24 Network Setting > Broadband > More [...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadband AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 86 6.4 W AN T echnical Reference This section provides some technical background information about the topics co vered in this chapter . 6.4.1 Encap sulation Be sure to use the encapsulation method required by your ISP . The AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries supports the following methods. 6.4.1.1 E[...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadba nd AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 87 AMG1202- TSeries does that part of the task. Furthe rmore, with NA T , all of the LANs’ computers will have access. 6.4.1.3 PPPoA PPPoA stands for P oint to Point Protocol ov er A T M Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5). A PPPoA connection functions like a dial-up Internet connection. Th e AMG1[...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadband AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 88 IP Assignme nt with PPPo A or PPPoE Encap sulation If you hav e a dynamic IP , then the IP Address and Gateway IP Address fields are not applicable (N/A). If you hav e a Static IP Address assigned by y our ISP , then they should also assign you a Subnet Mask and a Gateway I P Address . I[...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadba nd AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 89 Sustained Cell R ate (SCR) is the mean cell rate of each bursty tr affic source. It specifies the maximum aver age rate at which cells can be sent o ver the virtual connection. SCR may not be greater than the PCR. Maximum Burst Size (MBS) is the maximu m number of cells that can be sent[...]

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    Chapter 6 Broadband AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 90 The VBR -nRT (non real-time V ariable Bit Rate) type is used with bursty co nnections that do not require closely controlled delay and delay variation. It is commonly used for "bursty" traffic typical on LANs. PCR and MBS define the burst levels, SC R defines the minimum level.[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 91 C HAPTER 7 Wireless LAN 7.1 Overview This chapter describes how to perform tasks rela ted to setting up and optimizing your wireless network, including the following. • T urning the wireless connection on or off . • Configuring a name, wireless channel and security for the network. • Using WiFi Protec[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 92 7.1.2 What Y ou Need to Know About Wireless Wireless Basics “Wireless” is essentially radio communication. In the same way that walkie-talkie r adios send and receive information over the airwav es, wireless ne tworking devices exchange information with one another . A wireless ne[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 93 Figure 26 Network Setting > Wireless > General The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 16 Network Setting > Wireless > General LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless Network Set up Wireless Select Enable W ireless LAN to activate wireless LAN. Wireless Network[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 94 7.2.1 No Security Select No Security to allow wireless stations to communicate with the access po ints without any data encryption or authentication. Note: If you do not enable any wireless security on your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries, your network is acc essible to any wireless networki[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 95 In order to configure and enable WEP encryption, click Network Setting > Wireless to displa y the General screen, then select Basic as the security level. Figure 28 Wireless > General: Basic (WEP) The following table describes the wireless LAN security labels in this screen. 7.2[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 96 Click Network Setting > Wireless to display the General screen. Select More Secure as the security level. Then select WPA-PSK or WPA2-PSK from the Security Mode list. Figure 29 Wireless > General: More Secure: WP A(2)-PSK The following table describes the wireless LAN security l[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 97 The WPA securit y mode is a security subset of WP A2. It requires the presence of a RADIUS server on your network in order to validate user credentials. This encryption standard is slightly older than WPA2 and therefore is more compatible with older devices. Click Network Setting >[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 98 7.3 The More AP Screen This screen allows you to enable and configure multiple Basic Service Sets (BSSs) on the AMG1302/ AMG1202- TSeries. Click Network Setting > Wireless > More AP . The following screen disp lays. Figure 31 Network Setting > Wireless > More AP The follow[...]

  • Página 99

    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 99 Figure 32 More AP: Edit The following table describes the fields in this screen. T a ble 21 More A P: Edit LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless Network Set up Wireless Select Enable Wireless LAN to activ ate wirele ss LAN. Wireless Network Set tings Wireless Network Name (SSID) The SSID (Servic[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 100 7.4 The MAC Authenticatio n Screen This screen allows you to configure the AMG13 02/AMG1202- TSeries to give exclusive access to specific devices (Allow) or exclude specific devices from accessing the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSer ies (Deny) . Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Ac[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 101 7.5 The WPS Screen Use this screen to configure WiFi Protected Setup (WPS) on your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries. WPS allows you to quickly set up a wireless network with strong security , without having to configure security settings m anually . Set up ea ch WPS connection between two de[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 102 Figure 34 Network Setting > Wireless > WPS The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 23 Network Setting > Wireless > WPS LABEL DESCRIPTION Gener al WPS Select Enable to activate WPS on the AMG1302/A M G1202- TSer ies. Other wise, selec t Disable to [...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 103 7.6 The WDS Screen An AP using the Wireless Distribution System (WDS) can function as a wireless network bridge allowing you to w irelessly connect wired network segments. The WDS screen allows you to configure the AMG1302/A MG1202- TSeries to connect to other APs wirelessly when WDS[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 104 Note: At the time of writing, WDS is compatib le with other Z yXEL APs only . Not all models support WDS links. Check your other AP’ s documentation. Click Network Setting > Wireless > WDS . The following screen displays. Figure 35 Network Setting > Wireless > WDS The f[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 105 Click Network Setting > Wireless > WMM . The following screen displays. Figure 36 Network Setting > Wireless > WMM The following table describes the labels in this screen. 7.8 The Scheduling Screen Use the wireless LAN scheduling to configure the days you w ant to enable [...]

  • Página 106

    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 106 7.9 The Advanced Screen Use this screen to configure advanced wireless settings. Click Network Setting > Wireless > Advanced , the screen appears as shown. See Section 7.10.2 on page 109 for detailed definitions of the terms listed in this screen. Figure 38 Network Setting >[...]

  • Página 107

    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 107 7.10 Wireless LAN T echnical Reference This section discusses wireless LANs in depth. F or more information, see the appendix. 7.10.1 Wireless Network Overview Wireless networks consist of wireless clients, access points and bridges. • A wireless client is a radio conn ected to a u[...]

  • Página 108

    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 108 • An “infrastructure” t ype of network has one or more access points and one or more wireless clients. The wireless clients connect to the access points. • An “ad-hoc” type of netwo rk is one in which ther e is no access point. Wireless clients connect to one another in o[...]

  • Página 109

    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 109 variety of networks to exist in the same place without interfering with one another . When you create a network, you must select a channel to use. Since the available unlicensed spectrum v aries from one country to another , the number of av ailable channels also varies. 7.10.2 Addit[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 11 0 her favorite movie is V anishing Point (which y ou know was made in 1971) y ou could use “70dodchal71vanpoi” as your security key . The following sections introduce different types of wireless security you can set up in the wireless network. 7.10.3.1 SSID Normally , the AMG1302/[...]

  • Página 111

    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 111 7.10.3.4 Encryption Wireless networks can use encryption to protect th e information that is sent in the wireless network. Encryption is like a secret code. If you do not know the secret code, you cannot understand the message. The types of encryption you can choose depend on the t y[...]

  • Página 112

    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 11 2 7.10.5 BSS A Basic Service Set (BSS) exists when all communications between wireless stations or between a wireless station and a wired network client go through one access po int (AP). Intra-BS S traffic is tr affic between wireless stations in the BSS. When Intra-BSS tr affic bloc[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 11 3 • MBSSID should not replace but rather be u s ed in conjunction with 802.1x security . 7.10.7 Wireless Distribution System (WDS) The AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries can act as a wirele ss network bridge and establish WDS (Wireless Distribution System) links with other APs. Y ou need to k[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 11 4 2 Look for a WPS button on each device. If the device does not have one, log into its configuration utility and locate the button (see the device’ s User’s Guide for how to do this - for the AMG1302/ AMG1202- TSeries, see Section 7.6 on page 10 3 ). 3 Press the button on one of [...]

  • Página 115

    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 11 5 The following figure shows a WPS-enabled wireless client (installed in a notebook computer) connecting to the WPS-enab led AP via the PIN method. Figure 42 Example WPS Proces s: PIN Method 7.10.8.3 How WPS Works When two WPS-enabled devices connect, each device must assume a specifi[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 11 6 Figure 43 How WPS works The roles of registrar and enrollee last only as long as the WPS setup process is active (two minutes). The next time you use WPS, a different device can be the registr ar if necessary . The WPS connection process is like a handshake; only two devices partici[...]

  • Página 117

    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 11 7 Figure 44 WPS: Example Network Step 1 In step 2 , you add another wireless client to the network. Y ou know that Client 1 supports registrar mode, but it is better to use AP1 for the WPS handshak e with the new client since you must connect to the access point an yway in order to us[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 11 8 Figure 46 WPS: Example Network Step 3 7.10.8.5 Limit ations of WPS WPS has some limitations of which you should be aware. • WPS works in Infr astructure networks only (whe re an AP and a wireless client communicate). It does not work in Ad-Hoc network s (where there is no AP). •[...]

  • Página 119

    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 11 9 access point is the WPS registrar , the enrollee, or was not involved in the WPS handshak e; a rogue device must still associate with the access point to gain access to the network. Check the MAC addresses of your wireless clients (usually prin ted on a label on the bottom of the de[...]

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    Chapter 7 Wireless LAN AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 120[...]

  • Página 121

    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 121 C HAPTER 8 Home Networking 8.1 Overview A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system to which many networking devices are connected. It is usually l ocated in one immedi ate area such as a building or floor of a building. Use the LAN screens to help y ou configure a LAN DHCP serv er and mana[...]

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    Chapter 8 Home Networki n g AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 122 Subnet Mask Subnet masks determine the maximum number of possible hosts on a network. Y ou can also use subnet masks to divide one network into multiple sub-networks. DHCP A DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) server can assign your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries an IP address,[...]

  • Página 123

    Chapter 8 Home Netwo rking AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 123 UPnP and ZyXEL Sexual has achieved UPnP certification from the Universal Plug and Play F orum UPnP™ Implementers Corp. (UIC). Z yXEL 's UPnP imp lemen tation supports Internet Gatewa y Device (IGD) 1.0. Finding Out More See Section 8.7 on page 131 for technical background [...]

  • Página 124

    Chapter 8 Home Networki n g AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 124 The following table describes the fields in this screen. T a ble 30 Network Setting > Home Networking > LAN Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION LAN IP Setup IP Address Enter the LAN IP address you want t o assign to your AMG1302 /AMG1202- TSeries in dotted decimal notation, for exampl[...]

  • Página 125

    Chapter 8 Home Netwo rking AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 125 8.3 The S t atic DHCP Screen This table allows you to assign IP addresses on the LAN to specific individual computers based on their MAC Addresses. Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control) address. The MAC address is assigned at the factory and consists of si[...]

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    Chapter 8 Home Networki n g AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 126 The following table describes the labels in this screen. 8.4 The UPnP Screen Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) is a distributed, open networking standard that uses T CP/IP for simple peer-to-peer network connectivit y between devices. A UPnP device can dynamically join a network, o[...]

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    Chapter 8 Home Netwo rking AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 127 When you use IP alias, y ou can also configure firewall rules to control access to the LAN's logical network (subnet). 8.5.1 Configuring the LAN IP Alias Screen Use this screen to change your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries’s IP alias settings. Click Netw ork Setting > Home Ne[...]

  • Página 128

    Chapter 8 Home Networki n g AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 128 Figure 52 Network Setting > Home Networking > IPv6 LAN Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 35 Network Setting > Home N etw orking > IPv6 LAN Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION IPv6 LAN Setup Link Loc al Addres s Ty p e Select Manual t o manual[...]

  • Página 129

    Chapter 8 Home Netwo rking AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 129 Lan Global Identifier Ty p e Select Manual to manually enter a LAN Identifi er as the interface ID to identify the LAN interfa ce. The LAN Identifi er is appended to the IPv6 address prefix to create the routable global IPv6 address. Select EUI64 to use the EUI -64 format to gene[...]

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    Chapter 8 Home Networki n g AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 130 Router Life time Enter the time in seconds that hosts should c onsider the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries to be the default ro uter . Possible values for thi s field are 0-9000. Router Preference Select the rou ter preference ( Low , Medium or High ) for the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries. [...]

  • Página 131

    Chapter 8 Home Netwo rking AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 131 8.7 Home Networking T echnical Reference This section provides some technical background information about the topics co vered in this chapter . 8.7.1 LANs, W ANs and the AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries The actual physical connection determines whether the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries ports [...]

  • Página 132

    Chapter 8 Home Networki n g AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 132 • Some ISPs choose to disseminate the DNS server addresses using the DNS server extensions of IPCP (IP Control Protocol) after the connection is up. If your ISP did not give you explicit DNS servers, chances are the DNS servers are con veyed through IPCP negotiation. The AMG13[...]

  • Página 133

    Chapter 8 Home Netwo rking AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 133 • 192.168.0.0 — 192.168.255.255 Y ou can obtain your IP address from the IANA, from an ISP or it can be assigned from a private network. If you belong to a sm all organization and your Internet access is through an ISP , the ISP can provide you with the Internet addresses for[...]

  • Página 134

    Chapter 8 Home Networki n g AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 134 224.0.0.1 is used for quer y messages and is assigned to the pe rmanent group of all I P hosts (including gateways). All hosts must join the 224. 0.0.1 group in order to particip ate in IGMP . The address 224.0.0.2 is assigned to the multicast routers group. At start up , the AM[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 135 C HAPTER 9 Static Route 9.1 Overview The AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries usually uses the default gateway to route outbound traffic from computers on the LAN to the Internet. T o ha ve the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries send data to devices not reachable through the default gateway , use static routes. For example, th [...]

  • Página 136

    Chapter 9 Static Route AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 136 9.1.1 What Y ou Can Do in the S t atic Route Screens •U s e t h e Static Route screens ( Section 9.2 on page 136 ) to view and configure IP static routes on the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries . •U s e t h e IPv6 Static Route screens ( Sect ion 9.3 on p age 137 ) to view and configure I[...]

  • Página 137

    Chapter 9 Static Route AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 137 Figure 56 Network Setting > Static Route Add/Edit The following table describes the labels in this screen. 9.3 IPv6 S t atic Route Use this screen to view the IPv6 static route rules. Click Network Se tting > Static Rout e > IPv6 Static Route to open the IPv6 Static Rou te s[...]

  • Página 138

    Chapter 9 Static Route AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 138 9.3.1 IPv6 S t atic Route Edit Use this screen to configure the required in formation for an IPv6 static route. Click Add new static route or select an IPv6 static route index number and click Edit . The screen shown next appears. Figure 58 Network Setting > Static Route > IPv6[...]

  • Página 139

    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 139 C HAPTER 10 Quality of Service (QoS) 10.1 Overview Use the QoS screen to set up your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries to use QoS for traffic management. Quality of Service (QoS) refers to both a network’ s ability to deliver data with minimum delay , and the networking methods used to control bandwidth. QoS allo[...]

  • Página 140

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 140 •U s e t h e Queue screen ( Section 10.3 on page 141 ) to configure QoS settings on the AMG1302/ AMG1202- TSeries. •U s e t h e Class Setup screen ( Section 10.4 on page 143 ) to configure QoS settings on the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries. •U s e t h e Game List screen [...]

  • Página 141

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 141 The following table describes the labels in this screen. 10.3 The Queue Screen Use this screen to configure QoS queue assignment disciplines and priorities. Click Net wor k Setting > QoS > Qu eu e to open the screen as shown next. Figure 61 Network Setting > QoS[...]

  • Página 142

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 142 10.3.1 Adding a QoS Queue Click the edit icon in the Queue Setup screen to configure a queue. Figure 62 Queue Setup: Edit The following table describes the labels in this screen. Rat e L im it This shows the maximu m transmis sion ra te al lowed for tra ffic on this queu[...]

  • Página 143

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 143 10.4 The Class Setup Screen Use this screen to add, edit or delete QoS classifi ers. A classifier groups tr affic into data flows according to specific criteria such as the source address, destination address, source port number , destination port number or incoming inte[...]

  • Página 144

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 144 Figure 64 QoS > Class Setup Add/Edit[...]

  • Página 145

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 145 The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 44 QoS > Class Se tup Add/Edit LABEL DESCRIPTION Rule Index Selec t the rule’s index numbe r from the drop-down list box. Class Configuration Active Use this field to enable or disable the QoS class ru[...]

  • Página 146

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 146 Mac Netmask T ype the mask for the specified MAC addres s to determine which bits a packet’ s MAC address should match. Enter “f” for each bit of the specified source MAC address that the traffic’ s MAC address should match. Enter “0” for the bit(s) of th e m[...]

  • Página 147

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 147 10.5 The QoS Game List Screen Use this screen to give priority to traffic for specific games. Click Network Setting > QoS > Game List to open the screen as shown next. Figure 65 Network Setting > QoS > Game List IP Precedence Mark Enter a range from 0 to 7 to[...]

  • Página 148

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 148 The following table describes the labels in this screen. 10.6 QoS T echnical Reference This section provides some technical background information about the topics co vered in this chapter . 10.6.1 IEEE 802.1p IEEE 802.1p specifies the user priority field and defines up [...]

  • Página 149

    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 149 10.6.3 Automatic Priority Queue Assignment If you enable QoS on the AMG1302/AMG120 2- TSeries, the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries can automatically base on the IEEE 802.1p priority leve l, IP precedence and/or packet length to assign priority to traffic wh ich does not match a[...]

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    Chapter 10 Quality of Service (QoS) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 150[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 151 C HAPTER 11 Network Address Translation (NAT) 1 1.1 Overview This chapter discusses how to configure NA T on the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries. NA T (Network Address T ranslation - NA T , RFC 1631) is the tr anslation of the IP address of a host in a packet, for example, the source address of an outgoing pack e[...]

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    Chapter 11 Network Address Translation (NAT) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 152 Port Forwarding A port forwarding set is a list of inside (behind NA T on the LAN) servers, for example, web or FTP , that you can make visible to the o utside world even though NA T makes your whole inside network appear as a single computer to the outside worl[...]

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    Chapter 11 Network Address Translation (NAT) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 153 1 1.3 The Port Forwarding Screen Use this screen to forward incoming service requ ests to the serv er(s) on your local network. Y ou may enter a single port number or a r ange of p ort numbers to be forwarded, and the local IP address of the desired server . The[...]

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    Chapter 11 Network Address Translation (NAT) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 154 See Appendix F on page 30 5 for port numbers commonly used for particular services. Note: Make sure NA T is activated on the W A N connection before y ou configure a port forwarding rule for it. For the default W AN connection (PVC0), activate NA T in the Networ[...]

  • Página 155

    Chapter 11 Network Address Translation (NAT) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 155 Figure 69 Network Setting > NA T > Port Forw arding: Add/Edit The following table describes the fields in this screen. T a ble 50 Network Setting > NA T > Port Forw arding: Edit LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Cli ck this check box to enable the rule . Serv[...]

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    Chapter 11 Network Address Translation (NAT) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 156 1 1.4 The DMZ Screen If you need to allow packets from a specific WAN connection t o your loca l network, N A T sup ports a default server IP address. A default server receives pack ets from the specified W AN connection and the ports that are not specified in t[...]

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    Chapter 11 Network Address Translation (NAT) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 157 a packet when the packet is still in the local networ k, while an inside global address (IGA) is the IP address of the same inside host when the pa ck et is on the W AN side. The following table summarizes this information. NA T never changes the IP address (eit[...]

  • Página 158

    Chapter 11 Network Address Translation (NAT) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 158 Figure 71 How NA T W orks 1 1.5.4 NA T Application The following figure illustrates a possible NA T applic ation, where three inside LANs (logical LANs using IP alias) behind the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries can communicate with three distinct WAN networks. Figure 7[...]

  • Página 159

    Chapter 11 Network Address Translation (NAT) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 159 • One to One : In One-to-One mode, the AMG1302/AMG1202 - TSeries maps one local IP address to one global IP address. • Many to One : In Many-to-One mode, the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries maps multiple local IP addresses to one global IP addr ess. This is equival[...]

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    Chapter 11 Network Address Translation (NAT) AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 160[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 161 C HAPTER 12 Port Binding 12.1 Overview This chapter describes how to configure the port binding settings. Po rt binding allows you to aggregate port connect ions into logical groups. Y ou may bind WAN PVCs to Ethernet ports and WLANs to specify how traffi c is forwarded. Different A TM QoS settings can be [...]

  • Página 162

    Chapter 12 Port Binding AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 162 If a W AN PVC is bound to an ethernet port, traffi c from the etherne t port will only be forwarded through the specified WAN PVC and vice versa. If a port is not in a port binding group, tr affic to and from the port will be forwarded according to the routing table. See the tutoria[...]

  • Página 163

    Chapter 12 Port Binding AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 163 Figure 75 Network Setting > Port Binding > P ort Binding The following table describes the labels in this screen. 12.3.1 Port Binding Summary Screen Use this screen to view configured port binding groups. In the Port Binding screen, click the Port Binding Summary button in the[...]

  • Página 164

    Chapter 12 Port Binding AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 164 The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 56 Network Setting > Port Bindin g > Po rt Binding Summary LABEL DESCRIPTION Group ID Th is field displays the group index number . Group port This field displays the ports included in the group.[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 165 C HAPTER 13 Dynamic DNS Setup 13.1 Overview Dynamic DNS allows you to update your current dynamic IP address with one or many dynamic DNS services so that anyone can contact you (in NetMeeting, CU-SeeMe, etc.). Y ou can also access your FTP server or W e b site on your ow n computer using a domain name (fo[...]

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    Chapter 13 Dynamic DNS Setup AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 166 Figure 77 Network Setting > Dynamic DNS The following table describes the fields in this screen. T a ble 57 Network Setting > Dynamic DNS LABEL DESCRIPTION Dynamic DNS Setup Active Dynamic DNS Select this check box to use dynamic DNS. Service Provider This is the website [...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 167 C HAPTER 14 Filters 14.1 Overview This chapter introduces three types of filters su pported by the AMG1302/AMG12 02- TSerie s. Y ou can configure rules to restrict tr affic by IP addre sses, MAC addresses, IPv6 addresses and/or URLs. 14.1.1 What Y ou Can Do in the Filter Screens •U s e t h e IP/MAC Filte[...]

  • Página 168

    Chapter 14 Filters AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 168 Figure 78 Security > Filter > IP/MAC Filter The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 58 Security > Filter > IP/MAC Filter LABEL DESCRIPTION Rule T ype Rule T ype selectio n Select White List to specify traffic to allow and Black List to specify traffic[...]

  • Página 169

    Chapter 14 Filters AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 169 Subnet Mas k Enter the IP subnet mask for the destinati on IP address. Port Number Enter the destination port of the pa ckets that you wish to filter . The r ange of this field is 0 to 655 35. This field is ignored if it is 0. Protocol Select ICMP , TCP or UDP for the upper layer protoco[...]

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    Chapter 14 Filters AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 170 14.3 IPv6/MAC Filter Use this screen to create and apply IPv6 filters. Clic k Security > Filter > IPv6/ M AC Filt er . The screen appears as shown. Figure 79 Security > Filter > IPv6/MAC Filter The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 59 Security > [...]

  • Página 171

    Chapter 14 Filters AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 171 Destination Pr efix Length Enter the prefix le ngth for the destination IPv6 address. ICMPv6 T ype Sele ct the ICMPv6 message type to filter . The followin g message types can be selected: 1 / Destination Unreachable: 0 - no rout e to destinati on; 1 - communic ation with destina tion ad[...]

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    Chapter 14 Filters AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 172[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 173 C HAPTER 15 Firewall 15.1 Overview This chapter shows you how to enable the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries firewall. Use the firewall to protect your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries and network from attacks by hackers on the Internet and control access to it. The firewall: • allows traffic that originates from y our [...]

  • Página 174

    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 174 15.1.2 What Y ou Need to Know About Firewall SYN Att ack A SYN attack floods a targeted system with a series of SYN packets. Each pack et causes the targeted system to issue a SYN-ACK response. Wh ile the targeted system waits for the ACK that follows the SYN-ACK, it queues up all outst[...]

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    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 175 Anti-Probing If an outside user attempts to probe an unsupported port on your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSe ries, an ICMP response packet is automatically returned . This allows the outside user to know the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries exists. The AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries sup ports anti-probing, whi[...]

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    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 176 The following table describes the labels in this screen. 15.3 The Default Action Screen Use this screen to set the default action that the firewall takes on pack ets that do not match any of the firewall rules. Click Security > Fi rewall > Defaul t Action to display the following [...]

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    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 177 The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 61 Security > Firewall > Default Action LABEL DESCRIPTION Packet Direction This is the dire ction of travel of packets ( LAN to Router , LAN to WAN , WAN to Rou ter , WAN to LAN ). Firewall rule s are groupe d based [...]

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    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 178 15.4 The Rules Screen Click Security > Firewall > Rules to display the following screen. This screen displays a list of the configured firewall rules. Note the order in which the rules are listed. Note: The firewall configuration screen shown in this section is specific to the fol[...]

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    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 179 15.4.1 The Rules Add Screen Use this screen to configure firewall rules. In the Rules screen, select an index number and click Add or click a rule’ s Edit icon to display this screen and refer to the following table for information on the labels. Destination Interface This column disp[...]

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    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 180 Figure 84 Security > Firewall > Rules > Add The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 63 Security > Firewall > Rules > Add LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this opt ion to en able this firewall rule. Action for Matched Pac ket s Use the drop-down [...]

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    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 181 15.4.2 Customized Services Configure customized services and port numb ers not predefined by the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries. F or a comprehensive list of port numbers and services, visit the IANA (Internet Assign ed Number Authority) website. See Appendix F on page 305 for some examples. [...]

  • Página 182

    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 182 Figure 85 Security > Firewall > Rules: Ed it: Edit Customized Services The following table describes the labels in this screen. 15.4.3 Customized Service Add/Edit Use this screen to add a customized ru le or edit an existing rule. Click Add or the Edit icon next to a rule number i[...]

  • Página 183

    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 183 The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 65 Security > Firewall > Rules: Edit: Edit Customized Services: Add/Edit LABEL DESCRIPTION Config Service Name T ype a unique name for your custom port. Servi ce T ype Choose the IP port ( TCP or UDP ) t hat defines [...]

  • Página 184

    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 184 15.5 The DoS Screen Use this screen to enable D oS protection. Click Security > Firewall > Dos to display the following screen. Figure 87 Security > Firewall > Dos The following table describes the labels in this screen. 15.5.1 The DoS Advanced Screen For D o S attacks, the [...]

  • Página 185

    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 185 15.5.1.1 Threshold V alues If everything is working properly , you probably do not need to change the threshold settings as the default threshold valu es should work for most small offices. T une these parameters when you believe the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries has been receiving DoS attac[...]

  • Página 186

    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 186 The following table describes the labels in this screen. 15.6 Firewall T echnical Reference This section provides some technical background information about the topics co vered in this chapter . 15.6.1 Firewall Rules Overview Y our customized rules take precedence and override the AMG1[...]

  • Página 187

    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 187 •L A N t o W A N These rules specify which computers on the LAN can access which computers or services on the WA N. By default, the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSerie s’ s stateful packet inspection drops packets tr aveling in the following directions: •W A N t o L A N These rules specify wh[...]

  • Página 188

    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 188 11 Protect against IP spoofing by maki ng sure the firewall is active. 12 K eep the firewall in a secured (locked) room. 15.6.3 Security Considerations Note: Incorrectly configuring the firew all may block v alid access or introduce security risks to the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries and you[...]

  • Página 189

    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 189 1 A computer on the LAN initiates a connection by se nding out a SYN packet to a receiving server on the WAN. 2 The AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries reroutes the SYN packet through Gateway A on the LAN to the WA N. 3 The reply from the WAN goes directly to the com puter on the LAN without going[...]

  • Página 190

    Chapter 15 Firewall AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 190 Figure 92 IP Alias 1 2 3 LAN A ISP 1 ISP 2 4 WA N Subnet 1 Subnet 2[...]

  • Página 191

    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 191 C HAPTER 16 Parental Control 16.1 Overview Parental control allows you to block web sites with the specific URL. Y ou can also define time periods and days during which the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries performs parental control on a specific user . 16.2 The Parent al Control Screen Use this screen to enable pa[...]

  • Página 192

    Chapter 16 Parental Cont rol AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 192 16.2.1 Add/Edit Pa rent al Control Rule Click Add new PCP in the Parental C ontrol screen to add a new rule or click the Ed it icon next to an existing rule to edit it. Use this screen to configure a restricted access schedule and/or URL filtering settings to block the users on[...]

  • Página 193

    Chapter 16 Parental Control AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 193 Parental Control Profile Name Enter a descriptive name for the rule. Home Networ k User Select the LAN user that you want to apply this ru le to from the drop-do wn list box. If you sel ect Custom , enter the LAN user ’s MA C address. If y ou select All , the rule applies to a[...]

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    Chapter 16 Parental Cont rol AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 194[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 195 C HAPTER 17 Certificate 17.1 Overview The AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries can use certificates (a lso called digital IDs) to authenticate users. Certificates are based on public-private k ey pairs. A certificate contains the certificate owner’s identity and public key . Certificates provide a way to ex change p[...]

  • Página 196

    Chapter 17 Certificate AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 196 • W eb Se rver - This certificate secures HT TP connections. • SSH - This certificate secures remote connections. Click Security > Certificates to open the Local Certificates screen. Figure 95 Security > Certificates > Local Certificates The following table describes the[...]

  • Página 197

    Chapter 17 Certificate AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 197 17.4 The T rusted CA Screen Use this screen to view a summary list of certificat es of the certification authorities that y ou have set the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries to accep t as trusted. The AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries accepts any v alid certificate signed by a certification authority [...]

  • Página 198

    Chapter 17 Certificate AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 198 Note: Y ou m ust remove any spaces from the certificate’s filename be fore you can import the certificate. Figure 97 T rusted CA > Import The following table describes the labels in this screen. 17.6 V iew Certificate Use this screen to view in-depth information about the certif[...]

  • Página 199

    Chapter 17 Certificate AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 199 Click Security > Cert ificates > Trusted CA to open the Trusted CA screen. Click the View icon to open the View Certificate screen. Figure 98 Tr u s t e d C A : V i e w The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 73 Tr u s t e d C A : V i e w LABEL DESCRIPT[...]

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    Chapter 17 Certificate AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 200[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 201 C HAPTER 18 Logs 18.1 Overview The web configurator allows you to choose which ca tegories of events and/or alerts to have the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries log and then display th e log s or have the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries send them to an administrator (as e-mail) or to a syslog server . 18.1.1 What Y ou Can[...]

  • Página 202

    Chapter 18 Logs AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 202 18.2 The System Log Screen Click System Monitor > Log to open the System L og screen. Use the System Log screen to see the system logs for the categories that y ou select in the upper le ft drop-do wn list box. Figure 99 Sys te m M on it or > Lo g > Sys te m L og The following tabl[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 203 C HAPTER 19 Traffic Status 19.1 Overview Use the Traffic Status screens to look at network tr affic status and statistics of the W A N, LAN interfaces and NA T . 19.1.1 What Y ou Can Do in this Chapter •U s e t h e WAN screen to view the WAN tr affic statistics ( Section 19.2 on page 203 ). •U s e t h [...]

  • Página 204

    Chapter 19 Traffic Status AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 204 19.3 The LAN S t atus Screen Click System Monitor > Tr affic Status > LAN to open the foll owing screen . Y ou can view the L AN traffic statistics in this screen. Figure 101 System Monitor > T raffic Status > LAN The following table describes the fields in this screen[...]

  • Página 205

    Chapter 19 T raffic Status AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 205 19.4 The NA T Screen Click System Monitor > Traffic Status > NAT to open the following screen. Y ou can view the NA T status of the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries’s client(s) in this screen. Figure 102 System Monitor > T raffic Status > NA T The following table describes [...]

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    Chapter 19 Traffic Status AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 206[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 207 C HAPTER 20 User Account 20.1 Overview Y ou can configure system password for different user accounts in the User Account screen. 20.2 The User Account Screen Use the User Account screen to configure system password. Click Maintenance > User Account to open the following screen. Figure 103 Maintenance &[...]

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    Chapter 20 User Account AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 208[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 209 C HAPTER 21 TR-069 Client 21.1 Overview The AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries supports TR-069 Amendment 1 (CPE WAN Management Protocol Release 2.0) and TR -069 Amendment 2 (CPE WAN Management Protocol v1.1, R elease 3.0). TR -069 is a protocol that defines how your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries ( ZD ) can be managed via[...]

  • Página 210

    Chapter 21 TR-069 Client AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 210 Figure 105 Maintenance > TR -069 Client The following table describes the fields in this screen. T a ble 80 Maintenance > TR -069 Client LINK DESCRIPTION CWMP Select Enable to allow the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries to be managed by a manageme nt server or se lect Disable to not a[...]

  • Página 211

    Chapter 21 TR-069 Client AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 21 1 Apply Click this to sa ve your c hanges. Cancel Click this to restore y our previously sav ed settings. T a ble 80 Maintenance > TR -069 Client (continued ) LINK DESCRIPTION[...]

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    Chapter 21 TR-069 Client AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 212[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 213 C HAPTER 22 System Settings 22.1 Overview This chapter shows you how to configure system re lated settings, such as system time, password, name, the domain name and the inactivity timeout interval. 22.1.1 What Y ou Can Do in the System Se ttings Screens •U s e t h e System screen ( Section 22.2 on page 2[...]

  • Página 214

    Chapter 22 System Settings AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 214 Figure 107 Maintenance > Sy stem > Time Setting The following table describes the fields in this screen. T a ble 82 Maintenance > System > Time LABEL DESCRIPTION Current Date/Time Current Time This field displa ys the time and date of your AMG1302 /AMG1202- TSeries. E[...]

  • Página 215

    Chapter 22 System Setti ngs AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 215 Daylight Sa vings Daylight saving is a period from late spring to early fall when many countries set their clocks ahead of normal local time by o ne hour to give more daytime light in the evening. Select this option if y ou use Daylight Sa ving Time. Start Date Configure the day[...]

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    Chapter 22 System Settings AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 216[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 217 C HAPTER 23 Firmware Upgrade 23.1 Overview This chapter explains how to upload new firmware to your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSerie s. Y ou can download new firmware releases from your neares t Z yXEL F TP site (or www .zyxel.com) to use to upgrade your device’ s performance. Only use firmware for your device’[...]

  • Página 218

    Chapter 23 Firmware Upgrade AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 218 Figure 109 Firmware Uploading The AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries automatically restarts in this time causing a temporary network disconnect. In some operating systems, y ou may see the following icon on y our desktop. Figure 1 10 Network T emporarily Disconnected After two minutes, lo[...]

  • Página 219

    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 219 C HAPTER 24 Backup/Restore 24.1 Overview The Backup/Restore screen allows y ou to backup and restore device configurations. Y ou can also reset your device settings back to the factory default. 24.2 The Backup/Restore Screen Click Maintenance > Backup/Restore . Information related to factory defaults, b[...]

  • Página 220

    Chapter 24 Backup/Res to re AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 220 Restore Configuration R estore Configuration allows y ou to upload a new or previously sa ved configur ation file from your computer to your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries. Do not turn off the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries while conf iguration file upload is in progress. After the AMG1302/[...]

  • Página 221

    Chapter 24 Backup/Restore AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 221 24.3 The Reboot Screen System restart allows you to reboot the AMG1 302/AMG1202- TSeries remote ly without turning the power off . Y ou may ne ed to do this if th e AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries hangs, for example. Click Maintenance > Reboot . Click the Reboot button to have the AMG[...]

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    Chapter 24 Backup/Res to re AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 222[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 223 C HAPTER 25 Remote Management 25.1 Overview Remote management allows you to determine which services/protocols can access which AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries interface (if any) from which computers. The following figure shows remote management of the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries coming in from the WAN. Figure 1 16 [...]

  • Página 224

    Chapter 25 Remote Management AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 224 • Y our AMG1302/AMG120 2- TSeries can act as an SNMP agent, which allows a manager station to manage and monitor the AMG1302/AMG1202 - TSeries through the network. Use the SNMP screen (see S e c t i o n 2 5 . 5 o n p a g e 2 2 7 ) to configure through which interface(s) and f[...]

  • Página 225

    Chapter 25 Remote Mana gement AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 225 Figure 1 17 Maintenance > RemoteMGMT > WWW The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 85 Maintenance > RemoteMGMT > WWW LABEL DESCRIPTION Server Port This displays the service port number for acc essing the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries using HTTP [...]

  • Página 226

    Chapter 25 Remote Management AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 226 25.3 The T elnet Screen Y ou can use T elnet to access the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries’s command line interface. Specify which interfaces allow T elnet access and from which IP address the access can come. Click Maintenance > RemoteMGMT > Telnet tab to display the screen a[...]

  • Página 227

    Chapter 25 Remote Mana gement AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 227 Use this screen to specify which interfaces allow FTP access and from which IP address the access can come. T o change your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries’s FTP settings, click Maintenance > RemoteMGMT > FTP . The screen appears as shown. Figure 1 19 Maintenance > RemoteM[...]

  • Página 228

    Chapter 25 Remote Management AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 228 Figure 120 SNMP Management Model An SNMP managed network consists of two main types of component: agents and a manager . An agent is a management software module th at resides in a managed device (the AMG1302/ AMG1202- TSeries). An agent translates the local management informat[...]

  • Página 229

    Chapter 25 Remote Mana gement AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 229 Figure 121 Maintenance > RemoteMGMT > SNMP The following table describes the labels in this screen. T a ble 88 Maintenance > RemoteMGMT > SNMP LABEL DESCRIPTION Server Port This displays the port the SNMP agent list ens on. If the number is gra yed out, it is not e[...]

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    Chapter 25 Remote Management AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 230 25.6 The DNS Screen Use DNS (Domain Name S ystem) to map a domain na me to its corresponding IP address and vice vers a. Use this screen to set from which IP address the AMG1302/AMG1202 - TSeries wi ll accept DNS queries and on which interface it can send them your AMG1302/AMG1[...]

  • Página 231

    Chapter 25 Remote Mana gement AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 231 AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries exists. Y our AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries supports anti-probing, which prevents the ICMP response packet from being se nt. This keeps outsiders from discovering your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries whe n unsupported ports are p robed. Note: If you w ant your dev[...]

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    Chapter 25 Remote Management AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 232 Figure 124 Maintenance > RemoteMGMT > SSH The following table describes the labels in this screen. 25.8.1 SSH Example This section shows an example using a graphical in terface SSH client program to remotely access the Z yXEL Device. The configuration and connection steps[...]

  • Página 233

    Chapter 25 Remote Mana gement AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 233 2 A window displays prompting you to store the host key in yo ur computer . Click Yes to continue. 3 Enter you r user name and password. 4 The command line interface displays.[...]

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    Chapter 25 Remote Management AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 234[...]

  • Página 235

    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 235 C HAPTER 26 Diagnostic 26.1 Overview These read-only screens display information to help you identify problems with the AMG1302/ AMG1202- TSeries. 26.1.1 What Y ou Can Do in the Diagnostic Screens •U s e t h e Ping screen ( Section 26.2 on page 235 ) to ping an IP address. •U s e t h e D SL Line screen[...]

  • Página 236

    Chapter 26 Diagnostic AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 236 26.3 The DSL Line Screen Use this screen to view the DSL line statistics and reset the ADSL line. Click Maintenance > Diagnostic > DSL Line to open the screen shown next. Figure 126 Maintenance > Diagnostic > DSL Line The following table describes the fields in this screen[...]

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    Chapter 26 Diagnostic AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 237 DSL Line S tatus Click th is to view statist ics about the DSL connections. noise margin downstream is the signal to noise ratio for the downstream part of the connection (c oming into the AMG 1302/AMG1202 - TSeries from the ISP). It is measured in decibels. The higher the number the [...]

  • Página 238

    Chapter 26 Diagnostic AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 238[...]

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    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 239 C HAPTER 27 Troubleshooting This chapter offers some suggestions to solve problems you might encounter . The potential problems are divided into the following categories. • Po wer , Hardware Connections, and LEDs • AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries Acce ss and Login • Internet Access 27.1 Power , Hardware Con[...]

  • Página 240

    Chapter 27 Troublesh oo ti n g AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 240 4 T urn the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries off and on. 5 If the problem continues, contact the v endor . 27.2 AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries Access and Login I forgot the IP address for the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries. 1 The default IP address is 192.168.1.1 . 2 If you changed the IP addres[...]

  • Página 241

    Chapter 27 Troubleshooting AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 241 4 R eset the device to its factory defaults, and tr y to access the A MG1302/AMG1202- TSeries with the default IP address. See Section 1.7 on page 19 . 5 If the problem continues, contact the network admi nistrator or vendor , or try one of the adv anced suggestions. Advanced Sug[...]

  • Página 242

    Chapter 27 Troublesh oo ti n g AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 242 27.3 Internet Access I cannot access the In ternet. 1 Check the hardware connections, and make sure th e LEDs are behaving as expected. See the Quick Start Guide and Section 27.1 on page 225 . 2 Make sure you entered y our ISP account information correctly in the wizard. Thes[...]

  • Página 243

    Chapter 27 Troubleshooting AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 243 4 If the problem continues, contact the network admi nistrator or vendor , or try one of the adv anced suggestions. Advanced Suggestions • Check the settings for QoS. If it is disabled, you mi ght consider activ ating it. If it is enabled, you might consider raising or lowering[...]

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    Chapter 27 Troublesh oo ti n g AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 244[...]

  • Página 245

    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 245 A PPENDIX A Setting up Y our Computer ’ s IP Address All computers must have a 10M or 100M Ethernet adapter and TCP/IP installed. Windows 95/98/Me/NT/2000/XP/Vista, Macintosh OS 7 and later operating systems and all versions of UNIX/LINUX include the software components y ou need to install and use T CP/[...]

  • Página 246

    Appendix A Se tting up Your Computer’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 246 Inst alling Component s The Network window Configuration tab displays a list of installed components. Y ou need a network adapter , the TCP/IP protocol and Client for Microsoft Networks. If you need the adapter: 1 In the Network window , click Add . 2 Sel[...]

  • Página 247

    Appendix A Setting up Your Comp uter’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 247 Figure 128 Windows 95/98/Me: TCP/IP Properties: IP Address 3 Click the DNS Configuration tab. • If you do not know your DNS information, select Disable DNS . • If y ou know your DNS information, select Enable DNS and type the information in the fields[...]

  • Página 248

    Appendix A Se tting up Your Computer’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 248 • If you do not know your gateway’ s IP addr ess, remove previously installed gateways. • If y ou have a gatew ay IP address, type it in the New gateway field and click Add . 5 Click OK to save and close the TCP/IP Propert ies wi ndow. 6 Click OK to[...]

  • Página 249

    Appendix A Setting up Your Comp uter’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 249 Figure 131 Windows XP: Control Panel 3 Right-click Local Area Connection and then click Properties . Figure 132 Windows XP: Control P anel: Network Connections: Properties 4 Select I nternet Protocol (TCP/IP) (under the General tab in Win XP) and then cli[...]

  • Página 250

    Appendix A Se tting up Your Computer’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 250 Figure 133 Windows XP: Local Area Connection Properties 5 The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties window opens (the General tab in Windows XP). • If you have a dynamic IP address click Obtain an IP address automatically . • If y ou have a static IP ad[...]

  • Página 251

    Appendix A Setting up Your Comp uter’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 251 6 If you do not kn ow your gatewa y's IP address, remove an y previously installed gateways in the IP Settings tab and click OK . Do one or more of the following if y ou want to configure additional IP addresses: •I n t h e IP Settings tab, in IP a[...]

  • Página 252

    Appendix A Se tting up Your Computer’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 252 Figure 136 Windows XP: Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties 8 Click OK to close the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window. 9 Click Close ( OK in Windows 2000/NT) to close the Local Area Connection Properties window . 10 Close the Network Connectio[...]

  • Página 253

    Appendix A Setting up Your Comp uter’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 253 Figure 137 Windows Vista: Start Menu 2 In the Control Panel , double-click Network and Internet . Figure 138 Windows Vista: Control Panel 3 Click Network and Sharing Center . Figure 139 Windows Vista: Network And Internet 4 Click Manage network connection[...]

  • Página 254

    Appendix A Se tting up Your Computer’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 254 5 Right-click Local Area Connection and then click Properties . Note: During this procedure, cl ick Continue whenever Windows displa ys a screen saying that it needs your permission to continue. Figure 141 Windows Vista: Network and Sharing Center 6 Selec[...]

  • Página 255

    Appendix A Setting up Your Comp uter’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 255 • If y ou have a static IP address click Use the followin g IP address and fill in the IP address , Subnet mask , and Default gat e way fields. • Click Advanced . Figure 143 Windows Vista: Internet Protocol V ersion 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties 8 If you do[...]

  • Página 256

    Appendix A Se tting up Your Computer’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 256 Figure 144 Windows Vista: Advanced T CP/IP Proper ties 9 In the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window, (the General tab ): • Click Obtain DNS server address automatically if y ou do not know your DNS serv er IP address(es). • If y o[...]

  • Página 257

    Appendix A Setting up Your Comp uter’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 257 Figure 145 Windows Vista: Internet Protocol V ersion 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties 10 Click OK to close the Internet Protocol Versio n 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window . 11 Click Close to close the Lo cal Area Connection Properties window . 12 Close the Network C[...]

  • Página 258

    Appendix A Se tting up Your Computer’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 258 Figure 146 Macintosh OS 8/9: Apple Menu 2 Select Ethernet built-in from the Connect via list. Figure 147 Macintosh OS 8/9: TCP/IP 3 For dynamically assign ed settings, select Using DHCP Se rver from the Configure: list. 4 For statically assigned settings,[...]

  • Página 259

    Appendix A Setting up Your Comp uter’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 259 •F r o m t h e Configure box, select Manually . • T ype your IP address in the IP Address box. • T ype your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box. • T ype the IP address of your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries in the Router address box. 5 Close the TCP/IP C[...]

  • Página 260

    Appendix A Se tting up Your Computer’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 260 Figure 149 Macintosh OS X: Network 4 For statically assigned settings, do the following: •F r o m t h e Configure box, select Manually . • T ype your IP address in the IP Address box. • T ype your subnet mask in the Subnet mask box. • T ype the IP[...]

  • Página 261

    Appendix A Setting up Your Comp uter’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 261 Using the K Desktop Environment (KDE) Follow th e steps below to configure your computer IP address using the KDE. 1 Click the Red Hat button (located on the bottom left corner), select System S etting and click Network . Figure 150 Red H at 9.0: KDE: Net[...]

  • Página 262

    Appendix A Se tting up Your Computer’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 262 4 If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click the DNS tab in the Network Configuration screen. Enter the DNS server information in the fields provided. Figure 152 Red H at 9.0: KDE: Network Configuration: DNS 5 Click the Devices tab. 6 Click the Act[...]

  • Página 263

    Appendix A Setting up Your Comp uter’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 263 Figure 154 Red Hat 9.0: Dynamic IP Address Setting in ifconfig-eth0 • If y ou have a static IP address, enter static in the BOOTPROTO= field. T yp e IPADDR = followed by the IP address (in dotted decimal notation) and type NETMASK = followed by the subn[...]

  • Página 264

    Appendix A Se tting up Your Computer’s IP Address AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 264 Figure 158 Red Hat 9.0: Checking TC P/IP Properties [root@localhost]# ifconfig eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWadd r 00:50:BA:72:5B:44 inet addr:172.23.19.129 B cast:172.23.19.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTI CAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:[...]

  • Página 265

    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 265 A PPENDIX B IP Addresses and Subnetting This appendix introduces IP addresses a nd subnet masks. IP addresses identify individual devices on a network. Ev ery networking device (including computers, servers, routers, printers, etc.) needs an IP address to communicate across the network. These networking de[...]

  • Página 266

    Appendix B I P Addresses an d Subnetting AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 266 Figure 159 Network Number and Host ID How much of the IP address is the netw ork number and how much is the host ID v aries according to the subnet mask. Subnet Masks A subnet mask is used to determine which bits ar e part of the network number , and which bits are [...]

  • Página 267

    Appendix B IP Addresses and Subnetting AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 267 Subnet masks are expressed in dotted decimal nota tion just like IP addresses. The following examples show the binary and decimal notation for 8-bit, 16-bit, 24-bit and 29-bit subnet masks. Network Size The size of the network number determ ines the maximum number of [...]

  • Página 268

    Appendix B I P Addresses an d Subnetting AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 268 Subnetting Y ou can use subnetting to divide one network into multiple sub-networks. In the following example a network administrator creates two sub-networks to isolate a group of servers from the rest of the company network for security reasons. In this example, t[...]

  • Página 269

    Appendix B IP Addresses and Subnetting AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 269 Figure 161 Subnetting Example: After Subnetting In a 25-bit subnet the host ID has 7 bits , so each sub-network has a maximum of 2 7 – 2 or 126 possible hosts (a host ID of all zeroes is the subnet’ s address itself , all ones is the subnet’s broadcast address).[...]

  • Página 270

    Appendix B I P Addresses an d Subnetting AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 270 Example: Eight Subnet s Similarly , use a 27-bit mask to create eight subn ets (000, 00 1, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110 and 11 1). The following table shows IP address last octet values for each subnet. T a ble 99 Subnet 2 IP/SUBNET MASK NETWORK NUMBER LAST O CTET BIT VA[...]

  • Página 271

    Appendix B IP Addresses and Subnetting AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 271 Subnet Planning The following table is a summary fo r subnet planni ng on a network with a 24-bit network number . The following table is a summary fo r subnet planni ng on a network with a 16-bit network number . Configuring IP Addresses Where you obtain your n etwor[...]

  • Página 272

    Appendix B I P Addresses an d Subnetting AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 272 Once you hav e decided on the network number , pick an IP address for your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries that is easy to remember (for instance, 192.168.1.1) but make sure that no other device on your network is using that IP address. The subnet mask specifies the networ[...]

  • Página 273

    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 273 A PPENDIX C Pop-up Windows, JavaScript s and Java Permissions In order to use the web configur ator you need to allow: • W eb browser pop-up windows from your device . • Jav aScripts (enabled by default). • Jav a permissions (enabled by default). Note: Internet Explorer 6 screens are used here. Scree[...]

  • Página 274

    Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Ja va Permissions AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 274 Figure 163 Internet Options: Privacy 3 Click Apply to save this setting. Enable Pop-up Blockers with Exceptions Alternatively , if you only want to allow pop-up windows from your device, see the following steps. 1 In Internet Explorer , select To[...]

  • Página 275

    Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts an d Java Permissions AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 275 Figure 164 Internet Options: Privacy 3 T ype the IP address of your device (the web page that you do not want to have blocke d) with the prefix “http://” . For example, http://192.168.167.1. 4 Click Add to move the IP address to the list of A[...]

  • Página 276

    Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Ja va Permissions AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 276 5 Click Close to return to the Privacy screen. 6 Click Apply to save this setting. JavaScript s If pages of the web configurator do not display prop erly in Internet Explorer , check that JavaScripts are allowed. 1 In Internet Explorer , click To[...]

  • Página 277

    Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts an d Java Permissions AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 277 Figure 167 Security Settings - Jav a Scripting Java Permissions 1 From Internet Explorer , click Tools , Intern et Options and then the Security tab. 2 Click the Custom Level... button. 3 Scroll down to Microsoft VM . 4 Under Java permissions mak[...]

  • Página 278

    Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Ja va Permissions AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 278 Figure 168 Security Settings - Jav a JA V A (Sun) 1 From Internet Explorer , click Tools , Intern et Options and then the Advanced tab . 2 Make sure that Use Java 2 for <applet> under Java (Sun) is selected. 3 Click OK to close the window. [...]

  • Página 279

    Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts an d Java Permissions AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 279 Mozilla Firefox Mozilla Firefox 2.0 screens are used here. Screens for other v ersions may vary . Y ou can enable Java, Ja vascripts and pop-ups in one screen. Click Tools, then click Options in the screen that appears. Figure 170 Mozilla Firefox[...]

  • Página 280

    Appendix C Pop-up Windows, JavaScripts and Ja va Permissions AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 280[...]

  • Página 281

    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 281 A PPENDIX D Wireless LANs Wireless LAN T opologies This section discusses ad-hoc and infrastructure wireless LAN topologies. Ad-hoc Wireless LAN Configuration The simplest WLAN configuration is an indepe ndent (Ad-hoc) WLAN that connects a set of computers with wireless adapters (A, B, C). Any time two or [...]

  • Página 282

    Appendix D Wireless LANs AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 282 Figure 173 Basic Service Set ESS An Extended Service Set (ESS) consists of a series of overlapping BSSs, each containing an access point, with each access point connected together by a wired network. This wired connection between APs is called a Distribution System (DS). This type [...]

  • Página 283

    Appendix D Wireless LANs AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 283 Figure 174 Infrastructure WLAN Channel A channel is the radio frequency(ies) used by wireless devices to tr ansmit and receive data. Channels av ailable depend on your geographical area. Y ou may have a choice of channels (for your region) so you should use a channel different from[...]

  • Página 284

    Appendix D Wireless LANs AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 284 Figure 175 R TS/CTS When station A sends data to the AP , it might not know that the station B is already using the channel. If these two stations send data at the same time, collisions may occur when both sets of data arrive at the AP at the same time, resulting in a loss of messa[...]

  • Página 285

    Appendix D Wireless LANs AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 285 Preamble T ype Preamble is used to signal that data is coming to the receiver . Short and long refer to the length of the synchronization field in a packet. Short preamble increases performance as less time sending preamble means more time for sending data. All IEEE 802.11 complian[...]

  • Página 286

    Appendix D Wireless LANs AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 286 The following figure shows the relative effectivenes s of these wireless security methods available on your AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries. Note: Y ou must enable the same wireless security settings on the AMG1302/AMG1202- TSeries and on all wirel ess clients that you wa nt to associate [...]

  • Página 287

    Appendix D Wireless LANs AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 287 RADIUS is a simple package exchange in wh ich your AP acts as a me ssage relay between the wireless client and the network RADIUS server . T ypes of RADIUS Messages The following types of RADIUS messages are ex changed between the access point and the R ADIUS server for user authen[...]

  • Página 288

    Appendix D Wireless LANs AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 288 EAP-MD5 (Message-Dig est Algorithm 5) MD5 authentication is the simplest one-w ay authentication method. The authentication serv er sends a challenge to the wireless client. The wireless client ‘proves’ that it knows the password by encrypting the password with the challenge an[...]

  • Página 289

    Appendix D Wireless LANs AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 289 If this feature is enabled, it is not necessary to configure a default encryption k ey in the wireless security configuration screen. Y ou may still configure and store keys, but they will not be used while dynamic WEP is enabled. Note: EAP-MD5 cann ot be used with Dynamic WEP K ey[...]

  • Página 290

    Appendix D Wireless LANs AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 290 called Rijndael. They both include a per -packet key mixing function, a Message Integrity Check (MIC) named Michael, an extended initialization vector (IV) with se quencing rules, and a re-keying mechanism. WPA and WPA2 regu larly change and rotate the encryp tion k eys so that the[...]

  • Página 291

    Appendix D Wireless LANs AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 291 WP A(2) with RADIUS Application Example T o set up WP A(2), you need the IP address of the RADIUS server , its port number (default is 1812), and the RADIUS shared secret. A WPA(2) applicat ion example with an external RADIUS server looks as follows. "A" is the RADIUS ser[...]

  • Página 292

    Appendix D Wireless LANs AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 292 4 The AP and wireless clie nts use the TKIP or AE S encryption process, the PMK and information exchanged in a handshake to create tempor al encryp tion keys. They use these keys to encrypt data exchanged between them. Figure 177 WPA(2)-PSK Authentication Security Pa rameters Summa[...]

  • Página 293

    Appendix D Wireless LANs AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 293 Antenna Characteristics Frequency An antenna in the frequency of 2.4GHz (IEEE 802.11b and IEEE 802.11g) or 5GHz (IEEE 802.11a) is needed to communicate efficiently in a wireless LAN Radiation Pattern A radiation pattern is a diagram that allows you to visualize the shape of the ant[...]

  • Página 294

    Appendix D Wireless LANs AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 294[...]

  • Página 295

    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 295 A PPENDIX E IPv6 Overview IPv6 (Internet Protocol version 6), is designed to enhance IP address size and features. The increase in IPv6 address size to 128 bits (from the 32-bit IPv4 address) allows up to 3.4 x 10 38 IP addresses. IPv6 Addressing The 128-bit IPv6 address is written as eight 16-bit hexadeci[...]

  • Página 296

    Appendix E I Pv6 AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 296 Global Address A global address uniquely iden tifies a device on the Internet. It is similar to a “public IP address” in IPv4. A global unicast address starts with a 2 or 3. Unspecified Address An unspecified address (0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0 or ::) is used as the source address when a device d[...]

  • Página 297

    Appendix E I Pv6 AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 297 Subnet Masking Both an IPv6 address and IPv6 subnet mask compose of 128-bit binary digits, which are divided into eight 16-bit blocks and written in hexadecimal notation. Hexadecimal uses four bits for each character (1 ~ 10, A ~ F). Each block’s 16 bits are then represented by four hexa[...]

  • Página 298

    Appendix E I Pv6 AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 298 3 another address which combines its interface ID and global and subnet information advertised from the router . This is a routable global IP address. DHCPv6 The Dynamic Host Configur ation Protocol for IPv6 (DHCPv6, RFC 3315) is a server-client protocol that allows a DHCP server to assign[...]

  • Página 299

    Appendix E I Pv6 AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 299 such as the system name. The interface-ID option provides slot number , port information and the VLAN ID to the DHCPv6 server . The remote-ID option (if any) is stripped from the Rela y-R eply messages before the relay agent sends the packets to the clients. The DHCP serv er copies the int[...]

  • Página 300

    Appendix E I Pv6 AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 300 T ransition T echn iques IPv6 Over IPv4 T unnelling T o route tr affic between two IPv6 networks over an IPv4 network, an IPv6 over IPv4 tunnel has to be used. On the AMG1302/AMG120 2- TSeries, you can either set up a configured tunnel or an automatic 6to4 tunnel. The following describes e[...]

  • Página 301

    Appendix E I Pv6 AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 301 and IPv4 network. A 6to4 relay router is used to forward packets between 6to4 routers in an IPv4 Internet and an IPv6 device ( Z ) on the IPv6 Internet. T o tr ansmit packets, a 6to4 address is used with a special IPv6 prefix of 2002:: to encode a given IPv4 address. A 6to4 address has the[...]

  • Página 302

    Appendix E I Pv6 AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 302 2 After the installation is complete, select Start > All Programs > Dibbler -DHCPv6 > Client Install as service . 3 Select Start > Control Panel > Administrative Tools > Services . 4 Double click Di bbler - a DHCPv6 client . 5 Click Start and then OK . 6 Now your computer[...]

  • Página 303

    Appendix E I Pv6 AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 303 1 Select Control Panel > Net work and Sharing Center > Local Area Connection . 2 Select the Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IPv6) checkbox to enable it. 3 Click OK to save the change. 4 Click Close to exit the Local Area Connection Status screen. 5 Select Start > All Programs >[...]

  • Página 304

    Appendix E I Pv6 AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 304[...]

  • Página 305

    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 305 A PPENDIX F Services The following table lists some commonly-used services and their associated protocols and port numbers. • Name : This is a short, descriptive name for the service. Y ou can use this one or create a different one, if you like. • Protocol : T h i s i s t h e t y p e o f I P p r o t o [...]

  • Página 306

    Appendix F S ervice s AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 306 T a ble 112 Examples of Services NAME PROTOCOL PORT(S) DESCRIPTION AH (IPSEC_TUNNEL) User- Defined 51 The IPSEC AH (Authentication Header) tunneling protocol uses this service. AIM TCP 5190 AOL ’s Internet Me ssenger service. AUTH TC P 113 Authentication protocol used by some server[...]

  • Página 307

    Appendix F Services AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 307 NEW- ICQ TCP 5190 An Internet chat program. NEWS TCP 144 A protocol for news groups. NFS UDP 2049 Network File System - NFS is a client/ server distributed file service that provide s transparent file sharing for network environments. NNTP TCP 119 Network News T ransport Protocol is the[...]

  • Página 308

    Appendix F S ervice s AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 308 SQL -NET TCP 1521 Structured Query Language is an interface to access data on ma ny different types of database systems, in cluding mainframes, midrange systems, UNIX system s and network servers. SSDP UDP 1900 The Simple Servic e Discov ery Protocol supports Universal Plug-and-Play ([...]

  • Página 309

    AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 309 A PPENDIX G Legal Information Copyright Copyright © 2013 by Z yXEL Communications Corporat ion. Th e c o nt en t s o f t h is pu b li ca t io n m ay n ot be re p ro du c ed in a ny pa rt o r a s a w ho le , t ra ns c ri be d , s to r ed in a re tr i eva l s y st e m, tr anslated into any language, or tr a[...]

  • Página 310

    Appendix G Le gal Information AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 310 Notices Changes or modific ations not expres sly approved by the party resp onsible for com pliance coul d void the u ser's authorit y to oper ate the equipment. This Class B di gital apparatus co mplies with Canadian IC ES-003. Cet appareil numéri que de la classe B est[...]

  • Página 311

    Appendix G Legal Information AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 31 1 National Restrictions This prod uct may be us ed in all E U countrie s (and other countrie s following the EU dire ctive 1999 /5/EC) wit hout any lim itation except for the count ries mentione d below: Ce produit peut être utilisé dans tous les pays de l’UE (et da ns tous [...]

  • Página 312

    Appendix G Le gal Information AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 312 The following countries have restrict ions and/or require ments in addit ion to those given in the table labe led “ Overview of Regulatory Requirements for Wireless LANs ”:. Belgium The Belgian Institute for Postal S ervices and T elec ommunications (BI PT) must be not ifi[...]

  • Página 313

    Index AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 313 Index Numbers 802.1p 148 A activation CWMP 210 dynamic DNS 166 DYNDNS wildcard 166 NA T 152 port binding 162 port forwarding 155 QoS 141 SSID 98 wireless LAN scheduling 105 WPS 102 address mapping types 158 administrator password 21 alternative subnet mask notation 267 antenna directional 293 gain 29[...]

  • Página 314

    Index AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 314 CWMP 209 DHCP 124 IP alias 12 7 IP precedence 146 IP/MAC filter 168 port forwarding 153 reset 220 restoring 220 static route 136 , 138 WA N 74 wizard 30 connection nailed-up 88 copyright 309 CPE WA N Management Protocol, see CWMP CTS (Clear to Send) 284 customized services 181 , 183 CWMP 209 activati[...]

  • Página 315

    Index AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 315 logs 180 P2P 185 packet direction 177 Ping of Death 17 4 rules 186 security 187 SYN attack 174 three-way handshake 184 triangle route 18 8 solutions 189 firmware 217 forwarding ports 152 , 153 activation 155 configuration 153 example 153 rules 154 fragmentation thresho ld 106 , 109 , 284 FTP 15 , 226[...]

  • Página 316

    Index AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 316 subnet mask 122 , 132 LAND attack 174 limitations wireless LAN 111 WPS 11 8 Local Area Network, see LAN login passwords 21 logout 22 automatic 22 logs 201 firewalls 180 M MAC 69 MAC address 101 , 125 filter 100 , 11 0 MAC authentication 100 Management Information Base (MIB) 228 managing the device us[...]

  • Página 317

    Index AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 317 summary screen 16 3 port forwarding 152 , 15 3 activation 155 configuration 153 example 153 rules 154 PPPoA 77 , 84 , 87 PPPoE 77 , 84 , 86 preamble 106 , 109 preamble mode 285 private IP address 132 probing, firewalls 175 product registration 310 PSK 290 push button 18 Push Button Configur ation, se[...]

  • Página 318

    Index AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 318 vers ion s 227 SPI 174 SSH 231 SSID 11 0 activation 98 MBSSID 11 2 static route 135 configuration 136 , 138 example 135 status 67 AT M 236 DSL connections 237 WPS 103 subnet 265 subnet mask 122 , 132 , 266 subnetting 268 Sustain Cell Rate, see SCR SYN attack 174 syslog protocol 201 seve rity level s [...]

  • Página 319

    Index AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 319 setup 74 traffic shaping 88 example 89 VCI 77 , 84 , 87 VPI 77 , 84 , 87 warranty 310 note 310 WDS 103 , 11 3 compatibility 104 example 11 3 W eb Configurator 21 web config urator 15 passwords 21 WEP 111 WEP Encryption 95 , 96 WEP encryption 94 WEP key 94 Wide Area Network, s ee WAN WiFi Protected Ac[...]

  • Página 320

    Index AMG1302/AMG1202-TSeries User’s Guide 320[...]