Billion Electric Company 7404V manuel d'utilisation

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Table des matières du manuel d’utilisation

  • Page 1

    BiP AC 7404V Series V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router User ’ s Manual V ersion Release 5.51.rc3 Last Revision Date: 08-15-2006[...]

  • Page 2

    T T a a b b l l e e o o f f C C o o n n t t e e n n t t s s CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 4 INTRODUCTION TO YOUR ROUTER ................................................................................................. 4 FEA TURES ................[...]

  • Page 3

    DHCP Server .................................................................................................................................. 39 W AN - W ide Ar ea Network .................................................................................................................. 40 ISP .......................................................[...]

  • Page 4

    PROBLEMS WITH THE LAN INTERF ACE ..................................................................................... 149 APPENDIX A: PRODUCT SUPPOR T AND CONT ACT INFORMA TION .................................... 150 T able of Contents iii[...]

  • Page 5

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 1: Introduction Chapter 1: Introduction Introduction to your Router Welcome to the V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router . The router is an “all-in-one” V oIP ADSL router , combining an ADSL modem, ADSL router , Ethernet network switch and 2 ports for V oice over IP functionalities, [...]

  • Page 6

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 1: Introduction directly for auto detection. Multi-Protocol to Est ablish a Connection It supports PPPoA (RFC 2364 - PPP over A TM Adaptation Layer 5), RFC 1483 encap sulation over A TM (bridged or routed), PPP over Ethernet (RFC 2516), and IPoA (RFC1577) to est ablish a connection with the ISP [...]

  • Page 7

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 1: Introduction network, Internet. Rich Packet Filtering Not only filters the packe t based on IP address, but also based on Port numbers. It will filter p ackets from and to the Internet, and also provides a higher level of security control. Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Client and[...]

  • Page 8

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 2: Installing the router Chapter 2: Inst alling the Router Import ant note for using this router Wa r n i n g  Do not use this router in high humidity or high temperatures.  Do not use the same power source for this router as othe r equipment.  Do not open or repair the case yourself. I[...]

  • Page 9

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 2: Installing the router The Front LEDs LED Meaning 1 PWR Lit when power is ON. 2 SYS Lit when the system is ready . 3 – 6 LAN Port 1X — 4X (RJ-45 connector) Lit when connected to an Ethernet device. Green for 100Mbps; Orange for 10Mbps. Blinking when data is Transmitted / Received. 7 WLAN ([...]

  • Page 10

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 2: Installing the router The Rear Port s 1 3 5 6 2 4 8 7 The Ethernet Port # 4 can be used as a console port. Y ou need a special console tool which already includes in the p ackage to connect w ith LAN port 4 and PC’ s RS-232 port (9-pin serial port). Port M eaning 1 Power Switch Power ON/OFF[...]

  • Page 11

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 2: Installing the router 7 ADSL Connect the supplied RJ-1 1 (“telephone”) cable to this port when connecting to the ADSL/telephone network. 8 Antenna (Wireless Router only) Connect the detachable antenna to this port. Cabling One of the most common causes of problems is bad cabling or ADSL l[...]

  • Page 12

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 11 Chapter 3: Basic Inst allation The router can be configured with your web browser . A web browser is included as a st andard application in the following operating systems: Linux, Mac OS, Windows 98/NT/2000/X P/Me, etc. The product provides an easy and user-friendly inte[...]

  • Page 13

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 12 Connecting Y our Router 1. Connect this router to a LAN (Local Area Network) and the ADSL/telephone ( ADSL ) network. 2. Power on the device. 3. Make sure the PWR and SYS LEDs are lit steadily and that the LAN LED is lit. 4. Connect an RJ1 1 cable to V oIP port when conn[...]

  • Page 14

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 13 Configuring PCs in Windows in Window XP 1. Go to St art / Control Panel (in Classic V iew). In the Control Panel, double-click Network Connections . 2. Double-click Local Area Connection . (See Figure 3.1) 3. In the LAN Area Connection S tatus window , click Properties .[...]

  • Page 15

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 14 Configuring PCs in Windows 2000 1. Go to St art / Settings / Control Panel . In the Control Panel, double-click Network and Dial-up Connections . 2. Double-click Local Area (“LAN”) Connection . (See Figure 3.5) 3. In the LAN Area Connection S tatus window , click Pro[...]

  • Page 16

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 15 Configuring PC in Windows 95/98/ME 1. Go to St art / Settings / Control Panel . In the Control Panel, double-click Network and choose the Configuration tab. 2. Select TCP / IP -> NE2000 Compatible , or the name of any Network Interface Card (NIC) in your PC. ( See Fig[...]

  • Page 17

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 16 Configuring PC in Windows NT4.0 1. Go to St art / Settings / Control Panel . In the Control Panel, double-click Network and choose the Protocols tab. 2. Select TCP/IP Protocol and click Properties . ( See Figure 3.12) 3. Select the Obt ain an IP address from a DHCP serve[...]

  • Page 18

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 17 Factory Default Settings Before configuring your , you need to know the following default settings. Web Interface (Username and Password) Username: admin Password: admin The default username and password are “ admin ” and “ admin ” respectively . A ttention A tte[...]

  • Page 19

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 3: Basic Inst allation 18 Information from your ISP Before configuring this device, you have to check wi th your ISP (Internet Service Provider) to find out what kind of service is provided such as DHCP (Obt ain an IP Address Automatically , S tatic IP (Fixed IP Address) and PPPoE. Gather the in[...]

  • Page 20

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 3: Basic Installation 19 Configuring with your W eb Browser Open your web browser , enter the IP address of your router , which by default is 192.168.1.254 , and click “ Go ”, a user name and password window prompt will appear . The default username and p assword are “admin” and “admin[...]

  • Page 21

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Chapter 4: Configuration At the configuration homepage, the lef t navigation pane where bookmarks are provided links you directly to the desired setup page, including: St atus - ARP T able - Wireless Association - Routing T able - DHCP T able - PPTP S tatus - IPSec S tatus - L2T[...]

  • Page 22

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration S t atus ARP T able This section displays the router’s ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) T able, which shows the mapping of Internet (IP) addresses to Ethernet (MAC) addresses. This is useful as a quick way of determin ing the MAC address of the network interface of your PCs t[...]

  • Page 23

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Destination: The IP address of the destination network. Netmask: The destination Netmask address. Gateway/Interface: The IP address of the gateway or existing interface that this route will use. Cost: The number of hop s counted as the cost of the route. RIP Routing T able Desti[...]

  • Page 24

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Name: The name you assigned to the Permanent configuration. IP Address: The fixed IP address for the specify client. MAC Address: The MAC Address that you want to assign the fixed IP address. Maximum Lease Time: The maximum lease time interval you allow to clients. PPTP St atus [...]

  • Page 25

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration L2TP St atus (Only the 7404VGO has VPN features) This shows details of your configured L2TP VPN Connections. Name: The name you assigned to the p articular L2TP connection in your VPN configuration. T ype: The type of connection (dial-in/dial-out). Enable: Whether the connection[...]

  • Page 26

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration V oIP Call Log This page displays the det ailed log of each call. The maximum number of record is 30 entries for each phone port. (Dialed Calls List: 10, Received Calls List: 10, Missed Calls List: 10). Event Log This page displays the router’s Event Log entries. Major events [...]

  • Page 27

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Error Log Any errors encountered by the router (e.g. invalid names given to entries) are logged to this window . NA T Sessions This section lists all current NA T sessions between interface of types external (W AN) and internal (LAN). Diagnostic It tests the connection to comput[...]

  • Page 28

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration UPnP Portmap The section lists all por t-mapping established u sing UPnP (Universal Plug and Play . See Advanced section of this manual for more details on UPnP and the router ’s UPnP configuration options. 27[...]

  • Page 29

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Quick S t art For detailed instructions on configuring your W AN settings, please see the WA N section of this manual. Usually , the only details you will need for the Quick S tart wizard to get you online are your login (of ten in the form of username@ispname ), your p assword [...]

  • Page 30

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Select the desired option from the list and click Apply to return to the Quick S tart interface to continue configuring your ISP connection. Please note that the content s of this list will vary , depending on what is supported by your ISP . 29[...]

  • Page 31

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuration When you click this item, you get following sub-items to configure the ADSL router . - LAN, W an, System, Firewall, VPN, V oIP , QoS, V irtual Server , Time Schedule and Advanced These functions are described below in the following sections. LAN - Local Area Netw o[...]

  • Page 32

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Ethernet Primary IP Address IP Address: The default IP on this router . Subnet Mask: The default subnet mask on this router . RIP: RIP v1, RIP v2, and RIP v2 Multicast. Check to enable RIP function. IP Alias This function support s to create multiple virtual IP interfaces on thi[...]

  • Page 33

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Ethernet Client Filter The Ethernet Client Filter supports up to 16 Ethernet network machines that help s you to manage your network control to accept traf fic from specific authorized machines or can restrict unwa nted machine(s) to access your LAN. There are no pre-define Ethe[...]

  • Page 34

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Active PC in LAN displays a list of individual Ethernet device’s IP Address & MAC Address which connecting to the router . Y ou can easily by checking the box next to the IP address to be blocked or allowed. Then, Add to insert to the Ethernet Client Filter table. The maxi[...]

  • Page 35

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration America (N.America), Europe, France, etc. The Channel ID will be dif ferent based on this setting. Channel ID: Select the wireless connection ID channel that you would like to use. Use the Scan Channel Usage to help to select non-occupied wireless channel.  Scan Channel Usage[...]

  • Page 36

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Wireless Security (W ireless Router only) Y ou can disable or enable with WP A or WEP for protecting wireless network. The default mode of wireless security is disabled . WP A-PSK (TKIP) / WP A-PSK (AES) Pre-Shared Key WP A Algori thms: There are two types of the WP A-PSK, WP A1[...]

  • Page 37

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration WEP WEP Encryption: T o prevent unauthorized wireless station s from accessing data transmitted over the network, the router offers highly secure dat a encryption, known as WEP . If you req uire high security for transmissions, there are two alternatives to select from: WEP 64 a[...]

  • Page 38

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Wireless Client / MAC Address Filter (Wireless Router only) The MAC Address support s up to 16 wireless network machines and helps you to manage your network control to accept traffic fr om specific authorized mach ines or to restrict unwanted machine(s) to access your LAN. Ther[...]

  • Page 39

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Port Setting This section allows you to configure the settings for the r outer ’s Ethernet ports t o solve some of the compatibility problems that may be encountered while connecting to the I nternet, as well allowing users to tweak the performance of their network. Port # Con[...]

  • Page 40

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration DHCP Server Y ou can disable or enable the DHCP (Dynamic Host C onfiguration Protocol) server or enable the router ’s DHCP relay functions. The DHCP protocol allows your router to dynamically assign IP addresses to PCs on your network if they are configured to obtain IP addres[...]

  • Page 41

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration W AN - Wide Area Network W AN refers to your Wi de Area Network connection, i.e. your router ’s connection to your ISP and the Internet. Here are the items within the W AN section: ISP , DNS and ADSL . ISP The factory default is PPPoE. If your ISP uses this access protocol, cl[...]

  • Page 42

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration RFC 1483 Routed Connections Description: User-definable name for the connection. VPI and VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP . A TM Class: The Quality of Service for A TM layer . NA T: The NA T (Network Address Tr anslation) feature allows multiple use rs to access t[...]

  • Page 43

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration RFC 1483 Bridged Connections Description: User-definable name for the connection. VPI and VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP . A TM Class: The Quality of Service for A TM layer . Encap sulation method: Select the encapsulation format, this is provided by your ISP . [...]

  • Page 44

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration PPPoA Routed Connections Description: User-definable name for the connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP . A TM Class: The Quality of Service for A TM layer . NA T: The NA T (Network Address Tr anslation) feature allows multiple use rs to access the Inte[...]

  • Page 45

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Internet). Idle Timeout: Auto-disconnect the broadband firewall gateway when there is no activity on the line for a predetermined period of time.  Det ail: Y ou can define the destination port and p acket type (TCP/UDP) without checking by timer . It allows you to set which o[...]

  • Page 46

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration IPoA Routed Connections Description: User-definable name for the connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP . A TM Class: The Quality of Service for A TM layer . NA T: The NA T (Network Address Tr anslation) feature allows multiple use rs to access the Inter[...]

  • Page 47

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration PPPoE Connections Description: User-definable name for this connection. VPI/VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP . A TM Class: The Quality of Service for A TM layer . NA T: The NA T (Network Address Tr anslation) feature allows multiple use rs to access the Internet t[...]

  • Page 48

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Internet). Idle Timeout: Auto-disconnect the broadband firewall gateway when there is no activity on the line for a predetermined period of time.  Det ail: Y ou can define the destination port and p acket type (TCP/UDP) without checking by timer . It allows you to set which o[...]

  • Page 49

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration PPPoE with Pass-through Connections PPPoE with pass-through adapt s the following method: PPPoE Routed mode + 1483 Bridge Mode. With pure PPPoE connection, the router can get one W AN address to the router . With the PPPoE and PPPoE pass-through, concurrently , it allows user to[...]

  • Page 50

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration automatically re-establish the PPPoE session when disconnected by the ISP .  Connect on Dema nd: If you want to est ablish a PPPoE session only when there is a packet requesting access to the Internet (i.e. when a program on your computer attempt s to access the Internet). Id[...]

  • Page 51

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration DNS A Domain Name System (DNS) contains a mapping t able for domain name and IP addresses. On the Internet, every host has a unique and user-friendly name (domain name) such as www .helloworld.com and an IP address. An IP address is a 32-bit number in the form of xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx[...]

  • Page 52

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration ADSL Connect Mode: This mode will automatically detect your AD SL line code, ADSL2+, ADSL2, G .dmt, G .lite, T1.413, AnnexM2 and AnnexM2+. But in some area, multimode cannot detect the ADSL line code well. If it is the case, please adjust the ADSL line code to G .dmt or T1.413 f[...]

  • Page 53

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Advanced Options ADSL Parameters help to interpret your ADSL line statistics. SNR Margin: It is known as Signal to Noise Ration Margin. It is the relative of DSL strength to Noise ratio. This margin is measured in decibels (dB). Higher the dB figures better the DSL strength and [...]

  • Page 54

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration System Here are the items within the System section: Time Zone, Remote Access, Firmware Upgrade, Backup/Restore, Rest art and User Management. Time Zone The router does not have a real time clock on board; instead, it uses the Simple Network T ime Protocol (SNTP) to get the curr[...]

  • Page 55

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Remote Access T o temporarily permit remote administration of the rout er (i.e. from outside your LAN), select a time period the router will permit remote access for and click Enable. Y ou may change other configuration options for the web administration interface using Device M[...]

  • Page 56

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Firmware Upgrade Y our router ’s “firmware” is the sof tware that allows it to operate and provides all its functionality . Think of your router as a dedicated computer , and the firmware as the software it runs. Over time this sof tware may be improved and modified, and y[...]

  • Page 57

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Backup / Restore These functions allow you to save and backup your router ’s current settings to a f ile on your PC, or to restore a previously saved backup. This is u seful if you wish to experiment with dif ferent settings, knowing that you have a backup handy in the case of[...]

  • Page 58

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Rest art Router Click Resta rt with option Current Settings to reboot your router (and restore your last saved configuration). If you wish to restart the router using the factory default settings (for example, af ter a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configura[...]

  • Page 59

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration User Management In order to prevent unauthorized access to your router ’s configuration interface, it requires all users to login with a password. Y ou can set up multiple user accounts, each with their own password. Y ou are able to Edit existing users and Create new users wh[...]

  • Page 60

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Firewall and Access Control Y our router includes a full SPI (S tateful Packet Inspection) f irewall for controlling Internet access from your LAN, as well as helping to prevent att acks from hackers. In addition to this, when using NA T , the router acts as a “natural” Inte[...]

  • Page 61

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration General Settings Y ou can choose not to enable Firewall and still able to a ccess to URL Filter and IM/P2P Blocking or enable the Firewall using preset filter rules and modify the port filter rule s as required. The Packet Filter is used to filter packet s based-on Applications [...]

  • Page 62

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Packet Filter This function is only available when the Firewall is enabled and one of th ese four security levels is chosen (All blocked, High, Medium and Low). The preset port filter rules in the Packet Filter must modify accordingly to the level of Firewall, which is selected.[...]

  • Page 63

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: Predefined Port Filters Rules The predefined port filter rules for High, Medium and Low security levels are listed. See T able 1. Note: Firewall – All Blocked/User-defined, you must define and create the p ort f ilter rules yourself. No pre defined rule is being preco[...]

  • Page 64

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration 63 MSN (7001) UDP(17) 7001 7001 YES YES N/A N/A N/A N/A MSN VEDIO (9000) TCP(6) 9000 9000 NO YES N/A N/A N/A N/A Inbound: Internet to LAN ; Outbound: LAN to Internet. YES: Allowed ; NO: Blocked ; N/A: Not Applicable Packet Filter – Add TCP/UDP Filter Rule Name: Users-define de[...]

  • Page 65

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Packet Filter – Add Raw IP Filter Rule Name: Users-define description to iden tify this entry or click to select existing predefined rules. Time Schedule: It is self-defined time period. Y ou may specify a time schedule for your prioritization policy . For setup and detail, re[...]

  • Page 66

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: Configuring your firewall to allow for a publicly accessible web server on your LAN The predefined port filter rule for HTTP (TCP port 80) is the same no matter whether the firewall is set to a high, medium or low security level. T o setup a web server located on the lo[...]

  • Page 67

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuring Packet Filter: 1. Click Port Filters . Y ou will then be presented with the predefined port filter rules screen (in this case for the low security level), shown below: Note: You may click Edit the predefine d rule instead of Dele te it. This is an example to show to [...]

  • Page 68

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration 5. The new port filter rule for HTTP is shown below: 6. Configure your Virtual Server (“port forwarding”) settings so that incomin g HTTP request s on port 80 will be forwarded to the PC running your web server: Note: For how to configure the HTTP in Virtual Server, go to Ad[...]

  • Page 69

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Intrusion Detection The router ’s Intrusion Detection System (IDS) is used to detect hacker att acks and intrusion attempts from the Internet. If the IDS function of the firewall is enabled, inbound packet s are filtered and blocked depending on whether they are detected as po[...]

  • Page 70

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration T able 2: Hacker att ack types recognized by the IDS Intrusion Name Detect Parameter Blacklist T ype of Block Duration Drop Packet Show Log Ascend Kill Ascend Kill data Src IP DoS Y es Y es WinNuke TCP Port 135, 137~139, Flag: URG Src IP DoS Y es Y es Smurf ICMP type 8 Des IP is[...]

  • Page 71

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration URL Filter URL (Uniform Resource Locator – e.g. an address in the form of http://www .abcde.com or http://www .example.com ) filter rules allow you to prevent users on your network from accessing p articular websites by their URL. There are no pre-define d URL filter rules; yo[...]

  • Page 72

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration dropped. 3. If the p acket does not match either of the above two items, it is sent to the remote web server . 4. Please be n ote that the completed URL, “www” + domain name shall be specified. For example to block traffic to www .google.com.au , enter “ www .google ” or[...]

  • Page 73

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration IM / P2P Blocking IM, short for Instant Message, is required to use client program sof tware that allows users to communicate, in exchanging text message, with other IM users in real time over the Internet. A P2P application, known as Peer-to-peer , is group of computer users wh[...]

  • Page 74

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Firewall Log Firewall Log display log information of any unexpected action with your firewall settings. Check the Enable box to activate the logs. Log information can be seen in the St atus – Event Log after enabling. 73[...]

  • Page 75

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration VPN - V irtual Private Networks (BiP AC 7404VGO Only) Virtual Private Networks is ways to e stablish secured communication tunnels to an organization’ s network via the Internet. Y our router supports three main types of VPN (V irtual Private Network), PPTP , IPSec and L2TP . [...]

  • Page 76

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration PPTP Connection - Remote Access Connection Name: User-defined name for the connection (e.g. “connection to office”). T ype: Check Dial Out if you want your router to operate as a client (connecting to a remote VPN server , e.g. your office server), check Dial In operates as [...]

  • Page 77

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: Configuring a Remote Access PPTP VPN Dial-out Connection A company’ s office establishes a PPTP VPN connection with a file server located at a separate location. The router is installed in the of fice, connected to a couple of PCs and Servers. Dial-out 76[...]

  • Page 78

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuring the PPTP VPN in the Office Y ou can either input the IP address (69.1.121.33 in this case) or hostname to reach the server . 1 2 3 4 5 Item Function Description 1 Connection Name VPN_PPTP Given name of PPTP connection Dial out Check Dial out 2 Server IP Address (or D[...]

  • Page 79

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration PPTP Connection - LAN to LAN Connection Name: User-define description of the connection. T ype: Check Dial Out if you want your router to operate as a client (connecting to a remote VPN server , e.g. your office server), check Dial In operates as a VPN server .  When configur[...]

  • Page 80

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: Configuring a PPTP LAN-to-LAN VPN Connection The branch office est ablishes a PPTP VPN tunnel with head office to connect two private networks over the Internet. The routers are inst alled in the head office and branch office accordingly . A ttention Both office LAN net[...]

  • Page 81

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuring PPTP VPN in the Head Office The IP address 192.168.1.201 will be assigned to the router located in the branch of fice. Please make sure this IP is not used in the head of fice LAN. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Item Function Description 1 Connection Name HeadOffice Given a name of PPT[...]

  • Page 82

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuring PPTP VPN in the Branch Office The IP address 69.1.12 1.30 is the Public IP address of the router located in head office. If you registered the DDNS (please refer to the DDNS section of this manual), you can also use the domain name instead of the IP address to reach [...]

  • Page 83

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration IPSec (IP Security Protocol) Click Create to create a new IPSec VPN connection account. After you have created the IPSec connection, account information will be displayed. (See example above).  Enable / Disable: This function activates or deactivates the IPSec connection. T o[...]

  • Page 84

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration IPSec VPN Connection Connection Name: User-defined name for the connection (e.g. “connection to office”). Local Network: Set the IP address, subnet or address range of the local network.  Single Address: The IP address of the local host.  Subnet: The subnet of the loca[...]

  • Page 85

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration  3DES: S tands for T riple Data Encryption S tandard, it uses 168 (56*3) bit s as an encryption method.  AES: S tands for Advanced Encryption S tandards, you can use 128, 192 or 256 bit s as encryption method. Perfect Forward Secrecy: Choose whether to enable PFS using Dif[...]

  • Page 86

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Advanced Option This function is only available after completed creating an IPSec account. Click Advanced Option to change the following settings: IKE (Internet key Exchange) Mode: Select IKE mode to Main mode or Aggressive mode. This IKE provides secured key generation and key [...]

  • Page 87

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration  AES: S tands for Advanced Encryption S tandards, you can use 128, 192 or 256 bits as encryption method. Diffie-Hellman Group: It is a public-key cryptography protocol that allows two parties to esta blish a shared secret over an unsecured communication channel (i.e. over the[...]

  • Page 88

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: Configuring a IPSec LAN-to-LAN VPN Connection T able 3: Network Configuration and Security Plan Branch Office Head Office Local Network ID 192.168.0.0/24 192.168.1.0/24 Local Router IP 69.1.121.30 69.1.121.3 Remote Network ID 192.168.1.0/24 192.168.0.0/24 Remote Router [...]

  • Page 89

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuring IPSec VPN in the Head Office 1 2 3 4 5 Item Function Description 1 Connection Name IPSec_HeadOffice Given a name of IPSec connection Subnet Check Subnet radio button IP Address 192.168.1.0 2 Netmask 255.255.255.0 Head office network 3 Secure Gateway Address (or Hostn[...]

  • Page 90

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuring IPSec VPN in the Branch Office 1 2 3 4 5 Item Function Description 1 Connection Name IPSec_Branch Office Given a name of IPSec connection Subnet Check Subnet radio button IP Address 192.168.0.0 2 Netmask 255.255.255.0 Branch office network 3 Secure Gateway Address (o[...]

  • Page 91

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: Configuring a IPSec Host-to-LAN VPN Connection 90[...]

  • Page 92

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuring IPSec VPN in the Office 1 2 Item Function Description 1 Connection Name IPSec Given a name of IPSec connection Subnet Check Subnet radio button IP Address 192.168.1.0 2 Netmask 255.255.255.0 Head office network 3 Secure Gateway Address (or Hostname) 69.121.1.30 IP ad[...]

  • Page 93

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration L2TP (Lay er T wo T unneling Protocol) T wo types of L2TP VPN are supported Remote Access and LAN-to-LAN (please refer below fo r more information.). Click Create to create a new VPN connection account. After you have created L2TP connection, account stat us will be displayed. ([...]

  • Page 94

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration L2TP Connection - Remote Access L2TP VPN Connection Connection Name: User-defined name for the connection (e.g. “connection to office”). T ype: Check Dial Out if you want your router to operate as a client (connecting to a remote VPN server , e.g. your office server), check [...]

  • Page 95

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration the VPN tunnel to the Internet; therefore, active the function may degrade the Internet performance. Click Apply af ter changing settings. L2TP over IPSec (L2TP/IPSec) VPN Connection IPSec: Enable for enhancing your L2TP VPN security . Authentication: Authentication establishes [...]

  • Page 96

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: Configuring a L2TP VPN - Remote Access Dial-in Connection A remote worker establishes a L2TP VPN connection with the head office using Microsoft's VPN Adapter (included with Windows XP/2000/ME, etc.). The router is installed in the head of fice, connected to a coup[...]

  • Page 97

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuring L2TP VPN in the Office The input IP address 192.168.1.200 will be assigned to the remote worker . Please make sure this IP is not used in the Office LAN. 1 2 5 3 4 6 Item Function Description 1 Connection Name VPN_L2TP Given a name of L2TP connection Dial in Check Di[...]

  • Page 98

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: Configuring a Remote Access L2TP VPN Dial-out Connection A company’ s office establishes a L2TP VPN connection with a file server located at a sep arate location. The router is installed in the of fice, connected to a couple of PCs and Servers. Dial-out 97[...]

  • Page 99

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuring the L2TP VPN in the Office 1 2 3 5 4 6 Item Function Description 1 Connection Name VPN_L2TP Given name of L2TP connection Dial out Check Dial out 2 Server IP Address (or Hostname) 69.121.1.33 An Dialed server IP Username username 3 Password 123456 A given username &a[...]

  • Page 100

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: Configuring your Router to Dial-in to the Server Currently , Microsoft Windows operation system does not support L2TP incoming service. Additional software may be required to set up your L2TP incoming service. L2TP Connection - LAN to LAN L2TP VPN Connection Connection [...]

  • Page 101

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration PPP Authentication T ype: Default is Auto if you want the router to determine the authentication type to use, or else manually specify CHAP (Challenge H andshake Authentication Protocol) or P AP (Password Authentication Protocol) if you know which type the serv er is using (when[...]

  • Page 102

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: Configuring L2TP LAN-to-LAN VPN Connection The branch office est ablishes a L2TP VPN tunnel with head office to connect two private networks over the Internet. The routers are inst alled in the head office and branch office accordingly . A ttention Both office LA N netw[...]

  • Page 103

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuring L2TP VPN in the Head Office The IP addr ess 192.168.1.200 will be assigned t o the router located in the branch o ffice. Please make sure this IP is not used in the head of fice LAN. 1 2 3 7 5 6 4 Item Function Description 1 Connection Name HeadOf fice Given a name o[...]

  • Page 104

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuring L2TP VPN in the Branch Office The IP address 69.1.12 1.30 is the Public IP address of the router located in head office. If you registered the DDNS (please refer to the DDNS section of this manual), you can also use the domain name instead of the IP address to reach [...]

  • Page 105

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration V oIP - V oice over Internet Protocol V oIP enables telephone calls through existing Internet connection instead of goin g through the PSTN (Public Switched T elephone Network). It is not only cost-ef fective, especially for a long dist ance telephone charges, but also toll-qual[...]

  • Page 106

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Wiza rd This section provides easy setup for your V oIP service. Phone port 1 and 2 can be registered to different SIP Service Provider . V oice QoS DSCP Marking : Differe ntiated Services Code Point (DSCP), it is the first 6 bit s in the T oS byte. DSCP Marking allows users to [...]

  • Page 107

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Setting for Phone Port 2 Click box of Same as Phone Port 1 to set phone port 2 be identical as phone port 1. Please refer to descriptions in “Setting for Phone Port 1”. User-defined Profiles Note: User defined profiles are limited to 8 only. Profile Name: User-defined name i[...]

  • Page 108

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Authentication Password: This parameter holds the p assword used for authentication within V oIP SIP registrar . Confirm Password: Re-enter the password for confirmation. Display Name: This p arameter will be appeared on the Caller ID. General Settings This section reflect s and[...]

  • Page 109

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration you talk. Default is set to Enable. RTP Port: Provide the based value from the media (RTP) ports that ar e assigned for various end points and the different call sessions that may exist within an end-point. (Range from 5100 to 65535 , default value is 5100) Region: This selectio[...]

  • Page 110

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Advanced – Parameters V oIP through IP Interface: IP Interface decides where to send/receive the voip traf fic; it includes: ipwan and iplan. Easy way to select the interface is to check the location of t he SIP serv er . If it locates some where in the Internet then select ip[...]

  • Page 111

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration OFFHOOK voltage to the lowest setting registered for all your telephones, e.g. if your telephones return values of 4, 5 and 7 then you should set your OFFHOOK voltage to 4. Note: The detected values will not automatica lly be set by the Check Level function; you must enter the l[...]

  • Page 112

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Authentication Username: Same as Phone Number . Authentication Password: This parameter holds the p assword used for authentication within V oIP SIP registrar . Confirm Password: Re-enter the password for confirmation. Display Name: This p arameter will be appeared on the Caller[...]

  • Page 113

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration PSTN Dial Plan (Router with LINE port only) This section enables you to configure “V oIP with PSTN switching” on your system. Y ou can define a range of dial plans to make regular call from V oIP switching t o PSTN line. Prefix numbers is essential key to make a distinguishi[...]

  • Page 114

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration PSTN Dial Plan Examples: 1) Dial with Prefix If you dial 01223 707070, number 01223707070 will be dialed out via FXO to make a regular phone call. 2) Dial without Prefix If you dial 9102, the number 102 will only be dialed out via FXO port to make a regular phone call. 3) Dial a[...]

  • Page 115

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration 4) Dial at Timeout no Prefix If you only dial 97070 and no more numbers, after the timeout activates, 7070 will be dialed without prefix to make a regular call via FXO port. Even though 7070 (only 4 digit s) does not match with number of digit s 6 defined in the filed, 707 0 is [...]

  • Page 116

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration V oIP Dial Plan This section helps you to make a telephony number dialed as making a regular call via V oIP . Y ou no longer need to memorize a long dial string of number for making a V oIP call. Parameters A listed of special dial feature comes handy when you have a miss call o[...]

  • Page 117

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Appendix A: Product Support and Contact Information Note: Refer to Special Dial Code section in this Manual for more details. T est: It is a tool to help to identify the call number is being properly being processed prior to making a n actual call. Click Apply to apply the settings. Dial Plan Rules List[...]

  • Page 118

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Appendix A: Product Support and Contact Information # (pound sign): It is normal character ‘#’ on phone key pad. Please check if it is pr ovided by your V oIP Service Provider or Local T elephone Serv ice Provider for special service(s). <@ Current Profile>: Referring to the V oIP account regi[...]

  • Page 119

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Appendix A: Product Support and Contact Information Localcheap.com is the default V oIP provider I set on phone port 1. When I call out any number start with 1 or 2 or 3 and plus rest of the phone number for local call, 03 is alw ays prepended in front of these number . If 2 3295 are dialed, 03-2-32935 [...]

  • Page 120

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Appendix A: Product Support and Contact Information Mobilecheap.com is the default V oIP provider I set on phon e port 2. When I call out 123-39-45678 for a mobile call, 123 is replaced with 09. Therefore, 09-39-45678 is the actual phone n umber called out via Mobilecheap.com provider . The Intelligent [...]

  • Page 121

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Special Dial Codes The following table list s the special dial codes that are built-in to the system: Option Description Flash-hook (Wireless Router with LINE port only) Switch to PSTN line Note: A quick press of the hook. On some phones a button is provided which provides Flash[...]

  • Page 122

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration QoS - Quality of Service QoS function helps you to control your network traf fic for each application from LAN (Ethernet and/or Wireless) to W AN (Internet). It facilitates you to control the d ifferent quali ty and speed of through put for each application when the system is ru[...]

  • Page 123

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Source IP Address Range : The source IP address or range of packets to be monitored. Destination IP address Range : The destination IP address or range of packet s to be monitored. DSCP Marking : Differe ntiated Services Code Point (DSCP), it is the first 6 bit s in the T oS byt[...]

  • Page 124

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Outbound IP Throttling (LAN to W AN) IP Throttling allows you to limit the speed of IP traffic. T he value entered will limit the speed of the application that you set to the specified value’s multiple of 32kbp s. Click Clear Y ou can click Clear to delete the existin g A pp l[...]

  • Page 125

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Inbound IP Throttling (W AN to LAN) IP Throttling allows you to limit the speed of IP traffic. T he value entered will limit the speed of the application that you set to the specified value’s multiple of 32kbp s. Click Clear Y ou can click Clear to delete the existin g A pp li[...]

  • Page 126

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: QoS for your Network Connection Diagram Normal PCs Vo I P Restricted PC Information and Settings Upstream: 928 kbp s Downstream: 8 Mbps V oIP User : 192.168.1.1 Normal Users : 192.168.1.2~192.168.1.5 Restricted User: 192.168.1.100 0 100 200 300 400 500 kbps VoIP /VPN HI[...]

  • Page 127

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Mission-critical application Mostly the VPN connection is mission-critical application for doing data exchange between head and branch office. The mission-critical application must be sent out smoothly without any dropping. Set priority as high level for preventing any other app[...]

  • Page 128

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Sometime your customers or friends may upload their f iles to your FTP server and that will saturate your downstream bandwidth. The settings below help you to limit bandwidth for the restricted application. 127[...]

  • Page 129

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration V irtual Server (known as Port Forw arding) In TCP/IP and UDP networks a port is a 16-bit number used to identify which application program (usually a server) incoming connections should be delivered to. Some port s have numbers that are pre-assigned to them by the IANA (the Int[...]

  • Page 130

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Add Virtual Server Because NA T can act as a “natural” Internet firewall, your router protect s your network from being accessed by outside use rs when using NA T , as all incoming connection attempts will point to your router unless you specifically create Virtual Server en[...]

  • Page 131

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: If you like to remote accessing your Router through the W eb/HTTP at all time, you would need to enable port number 80 (Web/H TTP) and map to Router ’s IP Address. Then all incoming HTTP requests from you (Remote side) will be forwarded to the Router with IP address o[...]

  • Page 132

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Edit DMZ Host The DMZ Host is a local computer exposed to the Internet. When setting a p articular internal IP address as the DMZ Host, all incoming packet s will be checked by the Firewall and NA T algorithms then p assed to the DMZ host, when a packet received does not use a p[...]

  • Page 133

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Edit One-to-One NA T (Network Address T ranslation) One-to-One NA T map s a specific private/local IP address to a global/public IP address. If you have multiple public/W AN IP addresses fro m you ISP , you are eligible for One-to-One NA T to utilize these IP addresses. NA T T y[...]

  • Page 134

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Time Schedule: User-defined time period to enable your virtual server . Y ou ma y specify a time schedule or Always on for the usage of this V irtual Server Entry . For setup and detail, refer to Time Schedule section Application : Users-defined description to identify this entr[...]

  • Page 135

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Example: List of some well-known and registered port numbers. The Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) is the central coordinat or for the assignment of unique parameter values for Int ernet protocols. Port num bers range from 0 to 65535, but only port s numbers 0 to 1023 [...]

  • Page 136

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Time Schedule The T ime Schedule supports up to 16 time slot s which helps you to manage your Internet connection. In each time profile, you may schedule specific day(s) i.e. Monday through Sunday to restrict or allowing the usage of the Internet by users or applications. This T[...]

  • Page 137

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Configuration of Time Schedule Edit a Time Slot 1. Choose any Time Slot (ID 1 to ID 16) to edit, click Edit. Click Edit Note: Watch it carefully, the days you have selected will presen t in capital letter. Lower case letter shows the day(s) is not selected, and no rule will appl[...]

  • Page 138

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Advanced Configuration options within the Advanced section are for users who wish to take a dvantage of the more advanced features of the router . Users who do not understand the features should not attempt to reconfigure their router , unless advised to do so by support staf f.[...]

  • Page 139

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Dynamic DNS The Dynamic DNS function allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static hostname, allowing users whose ISP does not assign them a st atic IP address to use a domain name. This is especially useful for hosting servers via your ADSL connection, so that anyone wis[...]

  • Page 140

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Check Email This function allows you to have the router check your POP3 mailbox for new Email messages. The Mail LED on your router will light when it detects new messages waiting for download. Y ou may also view the status of this function using the S tatus – Email Checki ng [...]

  • Page 141

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Device Management The Device Management advanced configuration settings allow you to control your router ’s security options and device monitoring features. Embedded Web Server ( 2 Management IP Account s) HTTP Port: This is the port number the router’s embedded web server ([...]

  • Page 142

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration address 192.168.1.55 to logon to the W eb GUI by typing: http:// 192.168.1.254:100 in their web browser. After 100 seconds, the device will automatically logout User A. Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) UPnP of fers peer-to-peer network connectivity for PCs and other network device[...]

  • Page 143

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration  Address T ranslation group  IP group  ICMP group  TCP group  UDP group  EGP (not applicable)  T ransmission  SNMP group From RFC1650 (EtherLike-MIB):  dot3S tat s From RFC 1493 (Bridge MIB):  dot1dBase group  dot1dTp group  dot1dS tp group (i[...]

  • Page 144

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration IGMP IGMP , known as Internet Group Management Protocol , is used to management host s from multicast group. IGMP Forwarding: Accepting multicast p acket. Default is set to Enable. IGMP Snooping: Allowing switched Ethernet to check and make correct forwarding decisions. Default [...]

  • Page 145

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Ethernet1: P2, P3 and P4 (Port 2, 3, 4) Please uncheck P2, P3, P4 from Ethernet VLAN Port first. Note: You should setup each VLAN group with caution. Each Bridge Interface is arranged in this order. Bridge Interface VLAN Port (Always st arts with) ethernet P1 / P2 / P3 / P4 ethe[...]

  • Page 146

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration S paces next to VPI and VCI, type 0 and 33 in respectively . Select appropriate A TM Cl ass, Encapsulation Method, Acceptable Frame T ype, Filter T ype and PVID for Unt agged Frames. VPI and VCI: Enter the information provided by your ISP . A TM Class: The Quality of Service for[...]

  • Page 147

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Step 3: Setup VLAN Service Go to Configuration  Advanced  VLAN Bridge DefaultVlan lists all member port s. It is necessary to group specific member ports for each VLAN. From the example, two VLAN groups are requested: Dat a and Video. T o create another VLAN group for Vide[...]

  • Page 148

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Mapping the VLAN Bridge with Bridge Interface created in S tep1, you will see the conformable relationship in these two screenshots. Step 4: IGMP Snooping Enable Go Configuration  Advanced  IGMP . IGMP Snooping must be enabled in order to allow video stream forwarding corr[...]

  • Page 149

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Chapter 4: Configuration Logout T o exit the router ’s web interface, choose Logout . Please e nsure that you have saved the configuration settings before you logout. Be aware that the router is restricted to only one PC accessing the configuration we b pages at a time. Once a PC has logged into the w[...]

  • Page 150

    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Appendix A: Product Support and Contact Information Chapter 5: T roubleshooting If the router is not functioning properly , first check this chapter for simple troubleshooting before contacting your service provider or Billion support. Problems st arting up the router Problem Corrective Action None of t[...]

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    V oIP/(802.1 1g) ADSL2+ (VPN) Firewall Router Appendix A: Product Support and Contact Information APPENDIX A: Product Support and Cont act Information Most problems can be solved by referring to the T roubleshooting section in the User ’s Manual . If you cannot resolve the problem with the T roubleshooting chapter , please cont act the dealer whe[...]