Cisco Systems 15327 manuel d'utilisation

Corporate He adquarters Cisc o Syst ems , Inc . 170 West Ta sman Drive San Jos e, CA 95 134-1706 USA http://www.ci sco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553- NETS (638 7) Fax: 408 526-4100 Ethernet Card S of tw are F e ature and Configuration Guide For the Cisc o ONS 15454 , Cisc o ONS 15454 SDH, an d Cisc o ONS 15327 Cisco IOS R elease 12.2 (29a) sv CTC a[...]

THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING TH E PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJE CT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NO TICE. ALL STATEMENT S, INFORMATI ON, AND RECOMMENDA TIONS IN T HIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BU T ARE PRES ENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRE SS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TA KE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR AP PLICATION OF ANY PR[...]

iii Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7 .2 January 2009 CONTENTS About t his Guid e xxvii Revisi on Hist ory xxvii Document Objectives xxviii Audienc e xxviii Document Organi zation xxviii Relat ed D ocum ent ation xxx Document Convent ions xxxi Obtai ning Opti cal Netw orki ng I nform atio n xxxvi Where t o Fi nd Safe ty and[...]

Cont ents iv Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 ML-Se ries IO S CLI C ons ole P ort 3-4 RJ-11 to RJ-45 Con sole Cabl e Adapter 3-5 Connect ing a PC or Termin al to the Co nsole Por t 3-5 Startu p Configu r ation Fi le 3-7 Manuall y Creatin g a Star tup Confi guratio n File Thr ough th e Serial Console Por t 3-[...]

Content s v Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Framing Mode, Encapsul ation, a nd CRC Suppor t 5-4 Config urin g POS Interf ace Frami ng Mode 5-4 Config uring POS Interf ace Enc apsulat ion Type 5-4 Config urin g POS Interf ace CRC Size in HDLC Frami ng 5-5 Setti ng the MTU Si ze 5-5 Config urin g Keep Alive [...]

Cont ents vi Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Spannin g-Tree Interf ace State s 7-5 Blocki ng Stat e 7-6 List ening Sta te 7-7 Learni ng Stat e 7-7 Forw ardi ng S tat e 7-7 Disabl ed State 7-7 Spannin g-Tree Address Man agement 7-8 STP and IE EE 802.1Q Trunks 7-8 Spannin g Tree and Redundan t Connectivit y 7[...]

Content s vii Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 CHAPTER 9 Configur ing IEEE 802.1Q Tunnelin g and Layer 2 Prot ocol Tunne ling 9-1 Underst anding I EEE 802. 1Q Tunnel ing 9-1 Config uring IEEE 80 2.1Q Tunne ling 9-4 IEEE 802.1Q Tunneli ng and Compati bilit y with Othe r Feature s 9-4 Config uring an IEEE 8 0[...]

Cont ents viii Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Config uring OSPF 11-9 OSPF Inte rfac e Parameter s 11-13 OSPF Area Pa rameters 11-14 Other OSPF B ehavior Paramet ers 11-16 Change LSA Group Pac ing 11-18 Loop back Inte rfac e 11-19 Moni tori ng OS PF 11-19 Config uring EIGRP 11- 20 EIGRP Rout er Mode Command[...]

Content s ix Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Priori ty Me chan ism in IP a nd Et her net 14-2 IP Prec edence and Differ entiat ed Servic es Code Poin t 14-2 Ethern et CoS 14-3 ML-Series Qo S 14-4 Classi ficati on 14-4 Poli cing 14-5 Mark ing and D isca rdi ng wi th a Poli cer 14-5 Queuing 14-6 Schedul ing [...]

Cont ents x Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Config uring CoS-Ba sed P acket S tatist ics 14-29 Unde rstand ing IP SL A 14-31 IP SL A on the ML- Ser ies 14-3 2 IP SLA Restrict ions on th e ML-Seri es 14-32 CHAPTER 15 Configur ing the Switching Database Manager 15 -1 Unde rsta nding the SDM 15-1 Unde rsta ndi[...]

Content s xi Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 CTC Circu it Confi gurati on Example f or Cisco Pr opriet ary RPR 17 -8 Config uring Cisco Pro prietar y RPR Char acteri stics an d the SPR Interfac e on the ML-Series Card 17-12 Assigni ng the ML-Series C ard P OS Port s to the SP R Inte rface 17-14 Creati ng t[...]

Cont ents xii Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 EoMPLS Configur ation on PE -CLE SPR Interfa ce 18-8 Bridge Group Confi gurati on on MPLS Cloud -facin g Port 18-8 Setti ng the Pr iorit y of Packet s w ith th e EXP 18-9 EoMPLS Config uratio n Example 18-9 Moni tori ng a nd Ve rify ing EoMP LS 18-12 Unde rsta n[...]

Content s xiii Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Config urin g RADIUS Author ization f or User Pri vilege d Access and Net work Ser vices 19-15 Starti ng RADI US Acco unting 19 -16 Config uring a nas-ip- address in the RADIUS Pa cket 19 -16 Config uring Setting s for All RADI US Servers 19-17 Config urin g t[...]

Cont ents xiv Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 SONET/GFP Supp ression of CRC- ALARM 21-7 Cleari ng of CRC-AL ARM 21-7 Unwrap S ynchronizat ion 21-8 Unid irecti onal E rror s 21-8 Bidir ectiona l Erro rs 21-10 Config uring the ML-Se ries Car d CRC Erro r Thresho ld 21-13 Cleari ng the CRC- ALARM Wrap with the[...]

Content s xv Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 G1K-4 a nd G1 000-4 Co mparison 23-2 G-Seri es Example 23-3 IEEE 8 02. 3z F low C ont rol an d Fr ame B uff erin g 23-3 Gigabi t EtherCh annel/I EEE 802 .3ad Link Aggregati on 23-4 Ether net Link Int egri ty S upp ort 23-5 Adminis trativ e and S ervice States wi[...]

Cont ents xvi Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 CHAPTER 24 CE-100T- 8 Etherne t Operation 24-1 CE-100T -8 Overview 24-1 CE-100T -8 Ethern et Feat ures 24-2 Autoneg otiation, Fl ow Control , and Frame Bu fferin g 24-2 Ethern et Link Inte grity Sup port 24-3 Adminis trativ e and S ervice States with Soak T ime [...]

Content s xvii Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Role of SONE T/SDH Circ uits 26-2 RPR-IE EE Framing Process 26-3 CTM and RPR-IEE E 26-6 Config uring RPR-IEEE Charac terist ics 26-6 Config urin g the Attri bute Disc overy Time r 26-7 Config urin g the Report ing of SONET Alarms 26-7 Config uring BER Thre sho[...]

Cont ents xviii Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Charact eristi cs of RI on t he ML-Serie s Card 26-38 RI Confi guration Ex ample 26 -39 APPENDI X A Command Ref erence A-1 APPENDI X B Unsupport ed CLI Commands B-1 Unsuppor ted Privi leged E xec Comman ds B-1 Unsuppor ted Globa l Configurati on Commands B-1 U[...]

FIG UR ES xix Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Figu re 3-1 CTC IOS Window 3-3 Figu re 3-2 CTC Node View S howing IP Addre ss and Slot Number 3-4 Figu re 3-3 Console Cabl e Adapter 3-5 Figu re 3-4 Connectin g to the C onsol e Port 3-6 Figu re 5-1 ML-Series Ca rd to ML-Ser ies Card POS Config uratio n 5-11 Fi[...]

Figures xx Ethe rnet C ard Softw are Feat ure an d Co nfig urati on G uide , R7.2 January 200 9 Figu re 14-7 ML-Seri es VoIP Examp le 14-21 Figu re 14-8 ML-S eries Pol icing Ex ample 14-22 Figu re 14-9 ML-Seri es CoS Exampl e 14-23 Figu re 14-10 QoS not Conf igured on Egr ess 14-27 Figu re 17-1 Cisco Pr opriet ary RPR Packe t Handli ng Operati ons [...]

Figures xxi Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Figu re 21-3 Unwrappe d Cisco propriet ary RPR with Unidir ection al Excessi ve CRC Erro rs 21-1 0 Figu re 21-4 Wrapped Ci sco pro prieta ry RPR with Bidir ection al Excess ive CRC Errors 21-11 Figu re 21-5 First Stage of U nwrapped Ci sco propr ietary RP R with [...]

Figures xxi i Ethe rnet C ard Softw are Feat ure an d Co nfig urati on G uide , R7.2 January 200 9 Figu re 25-3 End-to -End Ethernet Li nk Integ rity Support 25-4 Figu re 26-1 Dual- Rin g Stru ctu re 26-3 Figu re 26-2 RPR-IE EE Data Frame s 26-4 Figu re 26-3 Topolo gy and Protecti on Control Frame Format s 26- 5 Figu re 26-4 Fairne ss Fr ame Forma [...]

TABLES xxiii Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Ta b l e 2-1 ML-Ser ies PO S and Ethern et Stati stics Fi elds and But tons 2-2 Ta b l e 2-2 CTC Dis play of Etherne t Port Pro visioni ng Sta tus 2-2 Ta b l e 2-3 CTC Di spla y of P OS Port P rov isio ning Stat us 2-3 Ta b l e 3-1 RJ-1 1 to RJ-45 Pin Mappin g 3[...]

Tables xxiv Ethe rnet C ard Softw are Feat ure an d Co nfig urati on G uide , R7.2 January 200 9 Ta b l e 12-1 Command s for Moni toring and Verif ying IRB 12-5 Ta b l e 12-2 show i nterf aces irb Field Desc riptio ns 12-6 Ta b l e 13-1 Command s for Moni toring and Verif ying VRF Li te 13-7 Ta b l e 14-1 Traffi c Clas s Com man ds 14-12 Ta b l e 1[...]

Tables xxv Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Ta b l e 23-6 Prot ection f or E-Series Cir cuit Conf igur ations 23-24 Ta b l e 24-1 IP ToS Pri ority Queue Ma ppings 24-5 Ta b l e 24-2 CoS Pr iori ty Queue Ma ppings 24- 5 Ta b l e 24-3 Suppo rted SONET Ci rcuit Si zes of CE- 100T-8 on ONS 15454 24-7 Ta b l e 2[...]

Tables xxvi Ethe rnet C ard Softw are Feat ure an d Co nfig urati on G uide , R7.2 January 200 9[...]

xxvii Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7 .2 January 2009 About this Guide Note Th e terms "Unidire ctiona l Path Switched Ring" and "UPSR " may app ear in Cisc o literat ure. Th ese ter ms do not refer t o using Cisco ON S 15xxx prod ucts in a unid irecti onal path swi tched ring configuration. Rather , t[...]

xxvii i Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 About this Guide Document Objectives This guid e covers the software feat ures and ope ration s of Etherne t cards for the Cisco ONS 15454, Cisco ONS 1 5454 SD H, a nd Cisc o ONS 1 5327. It explains sof tware fe atures and configurat ion fo r Cisco IOS on the ML -Seri[...]

xxix Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 About this Guide • Chapter 6, “ Configuring Bridge s, ” provides bridgi ng exampl es and proc edures for t he ML -Serie s car d. • Chapter 7, “C onfiguring STP and RSTP , ” provides sp anni ng tree and ra pid spa nnin g tree exam ples and pro cedu res fo r t[...]

xxx Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 About this Guide • Appendix C, “ Using T echni cal Suppo rt, ” instructs the user o n using the Ci sco T echnical Assi s tance Cent er (Cis co T A C) fo r ML-Ser ies ca rd prob lems . Related Documentation Use the Ethern et Card Software F e atur e and Configuration[...]

xxxi Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 About this Guide The ML -Seri es ca rd em ploys the C isco IOS Mo dula r QoS C LI (M QC). For more i nform ation on gene ral MQC configura tion, refer t o the following Cisco IO S docume nts: • Cisco IOS Qu ality of Ser vice Solut ions Conf iguration Gu ide, Release 1[...]

xxxii Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 About this Guide War ni n g IMPORT ANT SAFE TY INSTRUC TIONS This warning symbol means danger . Y ou are in a si tuation that could cause bodi ly injury. Before you work on any equipment, be aware o f the hazards in volved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with [...]

xxxii i Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 About this Guide Avvertenza IMPOR T ANTI ISTRUZIO NI SULLA SICU REZZA Questo simbolo di avvertenza indica un pericolo. La situazione potrebbe causare infortuni alle persone. Prima di intervenire su qualsiasi apparecchi atura, occorre essere al corrente dei pericoli r[...]

xxxiv Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 About this Guide[...]

xxxv Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 About this Guide Avi s o INSTR UÇÕES IM PORT AN TES DE SEGURAN ÇA Este símbolo de aviso signi fica perigo. Você se encontra em uma situação em que há risco de lesões corporais. Antes de trabalhar com qualquer equipamento, esteja ciente dos ris cos que envolvem [...]

xxxvi Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 About this Guide Obtaining Optical Networking Information This sec tion contain s inform ation that is sp ecif ic to optical n etworki ng products. F or information that pertain s to all o f Cisco, refer t o the Obtaining Documentatio n and Submitting a Se rvice Request[...]

xxxvi i Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 About this Guide Where to Find Safety and Warning Information For safety and warning information, r efer to the Cisco Opt ical T ransport Products Safety and Compliance Informat ion document that ac compan ied the product. This publ icati on descri bes the intern ati[...]

xxxvii i Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 About this Guide[...]

C HAPTER 1-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 1 ML-Series Card Overview This c hapter provid es an overview of the ML1000- 2, M L100T - 12, and ML10 0X-8 c ards for the ONS 15454 (SONET ) and ONS 154 54 SDH. It lists Ethern et and SONET/SDH cap abilities and Cisco IOS a nd Cisc o T ransport Contr oller ( CT[...]

1-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 ML- Series Card Overvie w ML-Serie s Feat ure List ML-Series Feature List The ML10 0T -1 2, ML100X -8, an d ML100 0-2 cards have the following feat ures : • Layer 1 da ta featur es: – 10/100BASE-TX ha lf-dup lex and ful l-duplex da ta tra nsmission – 100BA[...]

1-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 ML-Series Card Overv iew ML-Ser ies Feature List • RPR-IEEE service qualities supported: – Per -service-quali ty flo w-control protocol s regulate tr af fic intr oduced b y clients. – Class A allocated or guar anteed bandwidth has low cir cumference-ind e[...]

1-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 ML- Series Card Overvie w ML-Serie s Feat ure List • Cisco Proprietary RPR: – Ethern et f rame ch eck s equen ce (FCS) pres erv ation fo r cust omers – Cyclic redundan c y check (C RC) erro r alar m genera tion – FCS de tection and t hres hold c onf igur[...]

1-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 ML-Series Card Overv iew ML-Ser ies Feature List – Interm ediate System-t o-Inte rmedia te System (IS -IS) Protocol – Routing I nform ation Protoc ol (RIP and R IP II) – Enhanc ed Inter ior Gateway Routing Protoc ol (EIGRP) – Open Shortest Path First (O[...]

1-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 ML- Series Card Overvie w ML-Serie s Feat ure List – T r ansa ction Lang uage 1 (TL1) • Syste m feat ures : – Automati c field pro gramma ble gate a rray ( FPGA) U pgrade – Network Equipment Build ing Systems 3 ( NEBS3) complian t – Multip le micr ocod[...]

C HAPTER 2-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 2 CTC Operations This chapter c ove rs Cisco T ransport Contr oller (CTC) operati ons of the ML-Serie s card. All operations describe d in t he chapt er take place at the card-level view of CTC. CTC shows provisio ning info rmat ion and sta tist ics for both th [...]

2-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 CTC Operations Displayi ng ML-S eries Etherne t Ports Prov isionin g Informat ion on CTC Displaying ML-Se ries Ethernet Ports Provisioning In formation on CTC The Et hernet p ort provision ing window displays t he provisioning status of the Ether net ports. Clic[...]

2-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 CTC Op erations Displaying ML-S eries PO S Ports Pr ovisioni ng Inf ormation o n CTC Note Th e 100 FX value in the Optics c olumn of the ML100 X-8 represe nt the short wav elength (SX) SFP . Note Th e port nam e field configured in C TC and the po rt name co nf[...]

2-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 CTC Operations Provisioni ng Card Mode Note Th e port nam e field configured in C TC and the po rt name co nfigured in Cisc o IOS are ind ependen t of each othe r . The name for the same por t under Cisc o IOS and CTC does not ma tch, unle ss the same nam e is u[...]

2-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 CTC Op erations Provisioning SONET/SDH Circuits Cautio n Do not attempt to use cu rrent FPGA images wit h an earlier CTC software release. Provisioning SONET /SDH Circuits CTC provisio ns and edits STS/STM le vel circuits for the tw o virtual SONET/SDH ports of[...]

2-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 CTC Operations J1 Path Trac e[...]

C HAPTER 3-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 3 Initial C onf iguration This chapter d escribes the initia l conf iguration of the ML- Series card and contains the follo wing major sections: • Hardw are Insta llation, page 3- 1 • Cisco IO S on the ML-Seri es Card , page 3-2 • Startup Configu ration Fi[...]

3-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 3 Initial Configuration Cisco IOS on the ML-Se ries Card Cisco IOS on the ML-Series Card The Cisc o IOS softw are image u sed by the ML-Serie s card is not per manentl y stored on the ML-Series card b ut in the flash memory of the TCC2/T CC2P card. During a hard r[...]

3-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 3 Initial Conf iguration Telnetting to the Node IP Address and Slot Number Figur e 3-1 CTC IOS Wind ow Telnetting to the Node IP Address and Slot Number Users c an tel net to the Ci sco IO S CLI usi ng the IP addr ess a nd the slot number of the ONS 15454 SO NET/[...]

3-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 3 Initial Configuration Telnettin g to a Managem ent Port Figur e 3-2 CTC No de V iew Sho wing IP A ddres s and Slot N umber Step 3 Use the IP addr ess and the t otal of the slot num ber plus 200 0 as the T elnet add ress in your pre fer red communi cation prog ra[...]

3-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 3 Initial Conf iguration ML-Seri es IOS C LI Consol e Port RJ-11 to RJ-45 Console Cable Adapter Due to spac e limitation s on the ML-Serie s card fa ceplate, th e console port is an RJ-11 modular jack instead o f the m ore comm on RJ-4 5 modula r jack . Cisco su [...]

3-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 3 Initial Configuration ML-Series IOS CLI Conso le Port Step 3 Insert the RJ-11 modul ar plug end of t he supplie d console c able adapt er into th e RJ-11 ser ial cons ole port, labele d CONSO LE, on the M L-Seri es car d facepla te. Figu re 3-4 sho ws the ML1000[...]

3-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 3 Initial Conf iguration Startup Configuration File Startup Configuration File The M L-Serie s card nee ds a st artup c onfigurat ion file in orde r to c onfigure i tself beyond the de fault configurati on when th e card is rese t. If no startu p configurati on f[...]

3-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 3 Initial Configuration Manuall y Creating a Star tup Configurat ion Fil e Through the Serial Conso le Port Passwords There a re two types of password s that yo u can configur e for an ML -Serie s card : an enabl e password and an enab le secret pas sword . For ma[...]

3-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 3 Initial Conf iguration CTC and the Startup Configuration File After y ou have complete d co nfiguring rem ote m anagemen t on t he man agemen t port, you c an use T e lnet to remo tely a ssign a nd verify configuration s. Configuring the Hostname In addition t [...]

3-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 3 Initial Configuration CTC and the Startu p Configura tion File If the ML-Series card i s booted u p prior to the load ing of th e Cisco I OS startup conf iguration f ile into TCC2/TCC2P card flash , then the ML-Series card must be reset to use the Cisco IOS sta[...]

3-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 3 Initial Conf iguration Multiple Microcode Images Note A standard ONS 15454 SONET/S DH database restor e reinstalls th e Cisco IO S startup conf ig file on the TCC2/TCC2P , but does not implement the Cisco IOS startup conf ig on the ML-Series. See the “Databa[...]

3-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 3 Initial Configuration Changing t he Working M icrocode I mage Cautio n Configuring topol ogy discovery or shortest pa th load bala ncing on an ML-Ser ies card with the SW - RPR microcod e ima ge disabl es suppo rt f or Cisco Propri etary RPR DRPRI . Changing th[...]

3-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 3 Initial Conf iguration Cisco IOS Comma nd Modes Cisco IOS Command Modes The Ci sco IO S user i nterface has several different m odes. T he com mands available to you dep end on which mode y ou ar e in. T o get a lis t of t he comman ds available in a giv en m [...]

3-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 3 Initial Configuration Cisco IOS Command Modes Ta b l e 3-3 describes the most comm only used modes, how to enter the modes, and the resulting system prompts. The syste m prompt helps you i dentify w hich mod e you ar e in and, th erefor e, whic h comma nds are [...]

3-15 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 3 Initial Conf iguration Using t he Com mand Mo des comm ands, suc h as show co mmands, whic h show the c urrent configura tion st atus, a nd clear comm ands, which clear counte rs or in terfa ces. T he EXEC co mmands are no t sa ve d acro ss rebo ots o f the ML[...]

3-16 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 3 Initial Configuration Gett ing H elp Ti p If yo u are having tro uble ent ering a com mand, c heck the system prompt, and e nter t he que stion mark (? ) for a list of av ailabl e com mands. Y ou might be in th e wrong com mand mo de or usi ng inco rrect syntax[...]

C HAPTER 4-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 4 Configuring Interfaces This cha pter descri bes basi c interfac e configurati on for the M L-Series ca rd to help you get your ML-Serie s card up and ru nning . Advanced packet-over-SONET/SDH (POS) inte rface configura tion is covered in Chap ter 5, “C onfig[...]

4-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 4 Configuring Interfaces MAC Address es MAC Addr esses Every port or device th at conne cts to an Etherne t network nee ds a MA C address. Other devices in the netwo rk use MA C addres ses to loca te specif ic ports in the net work and to create an d update routin[...]

4-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 4 Config uring Inte rfaces Basic Interface Configuration Basic Interface Con figuration The fol lowing gener al configuratio n instru ctions apply t o all in terfaces. Before y ou configure i nterfaces, dev elop a plan for a bri dge or rout ed ne twork. T o conf [...]

4-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 4 Configuring Interfaces Basic Fas t Ethernet , Gigabit Ethe rnet, and POS Interface Co nfigurat ion Basic Fast Ethern et, Gigabit Etherne t, and POS Interface Configuration ML-Ser ies cards support Fa st Ethernet, Gigab it Ethernet , and POS interfac es. This sec[...]

4-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 4 Config uring Inte rfaces Configuring the Fast Ethernet Interfaces for the ML100X-8 Exam ple 4- 1 sho ws ho w to do t he initial con fig uration of an ML100T -12 Fast Et hernet in terface w ith an IP address an d autonegotia tion. Example 4 -1 Initial Config ura[...]

4-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 4 Configuring Interfaces Configuring the Gigabi t Etherne t Interface f or the ML100 0-2 Configuring the Gig abit Ethernet Interf ace for the ML10 00-2 T o c onfigure I P add ress or b ridg e-group numbe r , autonegot iatio n, a nd flow con trol on an M L1000 -2 G[...]

4-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 4 Config uring Inte rfaces Configuring Gigabit Ethernet Remote Failure Indication (RFI) Exam ple 4- 2 shows ho w to do an initial co nfig uration of a Gigabit Eth ernet interf ace with autonegot iation and a n IP a ddre ss. Example 4 -2 Initial Config uration of [...]

4-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 4 Configuring Interfaces Monitor ing and Verifying Gigabit Ethernet Remo te Failure I ndication (RF I) Router# copy running-config startup-config Monitorin g and V er ifying Gigabit Ethernet Remo te Failure Indication (RFI) After RFI is configure d, you can verify[...]

4-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 4 Config uring Inte rfaces Monitoring and Verifying Gigabit Ethernet Remote Failure Indication (RFI) ! interface GigabitEthernet1 no ip address rfi auto Example 4 -5 sho w contr oller Command Output f or RFI on near -end car d with no f aults det ected Near_End# [...]

4-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 4 Configuring Interfaces Configuring the POS Inte rfaces (M L100T-1 2, ML10 0X-8 and ML 1000-2 ) pkts_error_giants 0 pkts_good_runts 0 pkts_error_runts 0 pkts_ucast 0 pkts_mcast 5485 pkts_bcast 0 Rx Sync Loss 0 Overruns 0 FCS_errors 0 GMAC drop count 0 Symbol err[...]

4-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 4 Config uring Inte rfaces CRC Thr eshold Con figurat ion T o c onfigure the IP ad dress, br idge gr oup, o r encaps ulatio n for th e POS in terface, perfo rm the following procedu re, beginning in global configurati on mode: CRC Threshold Configuratio n Y o u [...]

4-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 4 Configuring Interfaces Monitor ing Operat ions on th e Fast Eth ernet a nd Gigabi t Ethernet Int erfaces Monitoring Operation s on the Fast Etherne t and Gigabit Ethernet Interf aces T o verif y the settings after you ha ve conf igured the in terfa ces, enter t[...]

4-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 4 Config uring Inte rfaces Monitor ing Operat ions on t he Fast Ethe rnet and Giga bit Ethernet I nterfa ces Ente r t he show controlle r command to display in formation about the Fast Ethern et controller chip . Exam ple 4- 9 shows the output from the show co n[...]

4-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 4 Configuring Interfaces Monitor ing Operat ions on th e Fast Eth ernet a nd Gigabi t Ethernet Int erfaces[...]

C HAPTER 5-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 5 Configuring POS This chap ter des cribes adv anced packet-o ver - SONET/ SDH (POS) inter face co nf iguratio n for the ML-Serie s card. Basic POS interface co nfiguration is include d in Chapter 4 , “Configuring Interfac es. ” For more information about th[...]

5-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 5 Con figu ring PO S VCAT Both SONET and SDH ha ve a hierarchy of signalin g speeds. Multiple lo wer lev e l signals can be multiple xed tog ether to form higher le vel signals. F or example, three STS-1 signals ca n be multiplex ed together to form a STS-3 signa[...]

5-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 5 Config uring POS SW-LC AS For step-by-ste p instructions on conf iguring an ML-Series card SONET VCA T circuit, refer to the “Cre ate C ircui ts and VT T u nnel s” cha pter of the Cisco ONS 15 454 P r oc edure Guide . For step -by-step instruction s on conf[...]

5-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 5 Con figu ring PO S Framing M ode, En capsulat ion, and CRC Support Framing Mod e, Encaps ulation, a nd CRC S upport The M L-Series card s on the ONS 15454 and O NS 1545 4 SDH support two mode s of the PO S framing mechanis m, GFP-F frami ng and HDLC framin g (d[...]

5-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 5 Config uring POS Framing Mode , Encaps ulati on, and CRC Support Configuring POS Int erface CRC Size in HDLC Fram ing T o conf igure additi onal propertie s to match those of the interf ace at the f ar end, perfor m the follo wing steps, beginni ng in global co[...]

5-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 5 Con figu ring PO S SONET/ SDH Alar ms Ta b l e 5 - 4 shows the default M TU sizes. Configuring Keep Alive M essages T o c onfigure keep alive messages for t he ML -Serie s card, perfor m th e following s teps beginning i n global configurati on mode: SONET/SDH [...]

5-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 5 Config uring POS SONET/SDH Alarms Configuring SONET/SDH Alar ms All SONET/SDH alarms appe ar by def ault But to provisio n the reportin g of SONET/SDH alar ms on the Cisco IOS CLI, per form the fo llowing steps beginning in global configuration mode: T o determ[...]

5-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 5 Con figu ring PO S C2 Byte and Sc rambling T o co nfigure path alarms as trigge rs and spe cify a d elay , perf orm th e following step s beginning i n global configurati on m ode: C2 Byte and Scrambling One of the o verhead b ytes in the SONE T/SDH fram e is t[...]

5-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 5 Config uring POS Monitoring and Verifying POS Third-Party POS Interfaces C2 Byte and Scramb ling Values If a Cisco POS interface fails to come up when conn ected to a third-pa rty device, confirm the scra mbling and cyclic redunda ncy check (CRC) settings as we[...]

5-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 5 Con figu ring PO S Monitoring and Verifying POS Concatenation: CCAT Alarms reportable to CLI: PAIS PLOP PUNEQ PTIM PPLM ENCAP PRDI PPDI BER_SF_B3 BER_SD_B3 VCAT_OOU_TPT LOM SQM Link state change defects: PAIS PLOP PUNEQ PTIM PPLM ENCAP PRDI PPDI BER_SF_B3 Link[...]

5-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 5 Config uring POS POS Configuration Examples Received 0 broadcasts (0 IP multicast) 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles 0 parity 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored 0 input packets with dribble condition detected 0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underru[...]

5-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 5 Con figu ring PO S ML-Series Card to Cisc o 12000 GSR-Series Ro uter log-adjacency-changes network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 Exam ple 5- 4 shows the co mman ds ass oci ated w ith the con figurati on of ML Ser ies B. Exam[...]

5-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 5 Config uring POS ML-Series Car d to G-Serie s Card crc 32 ! router ospf 1 log-adjacency-changes network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 Exam ple 5- 6 shows the comman ds associa ted wi th the configurat ion of the GSR- 12000. [...]

5-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 5 Con figu ring PO S ML-Series Card to ONS 1531 0 ML-100T-8 Card Figur e 5-3 ML -Ser ies Card t o G-Ser ies Card POS Configu ratio n Exam ple 5- 7 shows the co mm ands as soci ated w ith the con figurati on of ML- Ser ies ca rd A. Example 5 -7 ML -Ser ies Car d [...]

5-15 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 5 Config uring POS ML-Seri es Card to ONS 15310 ML- 100T-8 Card Exam ple 5- 8 shows the co mm ands as soci ated w ith the con figurati on of ML- Ser ies ca rd A. Example 5 -8 ML -Ser ies Car d A Configurat ion hostname ML_Series_A ! interface FastEthernet0 ip ad[...]

5-16 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 5 Con figu ring PO S ML-Series Card to ONS 1531 0 ML-100T-8 Card[...]

C HAPTER 6-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 6 Configuring Bridges This chapte r describes ho w to conf igure bridgin g for the ML-Series card. Fo r more informatio n about the Cisco IOS co mmand s used in this chapter , refer to th e Cisco IOS Com mand Re fer ence publ ication. This chapte r includes the [...]

6-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 6 Configuring Bridges Conf igu ring Basi c Bri dging Spanning tree is not manda tory f or a n ML-Se ries c ard bri dge gr oup. But if it is configured, a separa te spa nning-t ree pr ocess runs f or each configur ed br idge g roup. A bridg e gro up establi shes a [...]

6-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 6 Config uring Brid ges Monit oring and V erifying B asic Bridg ing Figur e 6-1 Br idging Example Example 6 -1 Router A Configur ation bridge 1 protocol ieee ! ! interface FastEthernet0 no ip address bridge-group 1 ! interface POS0 no ip address crc 32 bridge-gro[...]

6-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 6 Configuring Bridges Monitor ing and Verif ying Basi c Bridgin g Exam ple 6- 3 shows an e xam ple of the mon itoring a nd verifying bridgi ng. Example 6 -3 Monit or ing and V er ifying Br idging ML-Series# show bridge Total of 300 station blocks, 298 free Codes: [...]

6-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 6 Config uring Brid ges Trans parent Bridg ing Mode s of Operat ion Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec Bridge ID Priority 32769 (priority 32768 sys-id-ext 1) Address 0005.9a39.6634 Hello Time 2 sec Max Age 20 sec Forward Delay 15 sec Aging Time [...]

6-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 6 Configuring Bridges No IP Routi ng Mode • All th e inte rfaces a nd su binte rface belong ing to th e same bridge -grou p need cons istent configura tion with regar d to IP a ddre sses. Eith er al l of th e brid ge gro up’ s interfaces s hould be configu red[...]

6-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 6 Config uring Brid ges Bridge CRB Mode • An inpu t interf ace or subinter face conf igured with only an IP address discar ds all pack ets, e xcept packets with the destinat ion MAC and IP address of the input interface, which ar e processe d by Cisco IOS. This[...]

6-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 6 Configuring Bridges Bridge I RB Mode Exam ple 6- 8 shows ML -Series card interf aces configured with IP addresses and multiple b ridge groups. Example 6 -8 IP Addr esses and M ultiple Br idge Grou p bridge crb bridge 1 proto rstp bridge 1 route ip bridge 2 proto[...]

6-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 6 Config uring Brid ges Bridge IRB Mode Example 6 -9 Br idge irb w ith Routing and Br idging Ena bled bridge irb bridge 1 proto rstp bridge 1 route ip int f0 bridge-group 1 int pos 0 bridge-group 1 int bvi 1 ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.0 Exam ple 6- 10 show[...]

6-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 6 Configuring Bridges Bridge I RB Mode[...]

C HAPTER 7-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 7 Configuring STP and RSTP This chap ter describ es the IEEE 802. 1D Spanni ng T ree Protoco l (STP) an d the ML-Seri es impleme ntation of t he IEEE 802. 1W Rapid Spa nning Tree Protocol (RSTP) . It also explains how to configure STP an d RSTP on the ML-S eries[...]

7-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 7 Conf igur ing ST P and RSTP STP Overview STP Overvie w STP is a Layer 2 link mana gement pr otocol that provide s path re dundancy w hile preventing loop s in the network. For a Laye r 2 Ethern et network t o functi on prope rly , only one active path can exist[...]

7-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 7 Config uring STP and RSTP Electi on o f th e Root Swit ch When a switch rec eiv es a c onfigurati on BPDU that contai ns supe rior inf orma tion ( lower bridge ID, lo wer path cost, etc. ), it store s the infor mation for that port. If this BPDU is receiv ed on[...]

7-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 7 Conf igur ing ST P and RSTP Bridge ID, Sw itch Priorit y, and Extend ed System ID Bridge ID, Switch Priority , an d Extended Syste m ID The IE EE 80 2.1D standa rd requi res th at ea ch switc h has a n uni que bridge ident ifier (bri dge ID ), wh ich determ ine[...]

7-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 7 Config uring STP and RSTP Spanni ng-Tree Int erfac e States Figur e 7 -1 Spa nning-T r ee T opology When t he spann ing-tr ee top ology i s calc ulated based on defaul t par ameters , th e pa th betw een sour ce a nd destinat ion e nd stat ions i n a swit ched [...]

7-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 7 Conf igur ing ST P and RSTP Spanning- Tree Interf ace States Figure 7-2 illustrates ho w an interfa ce mov es through the states. Figur e 7 -2 Spa nning-T r ee Interf ace Stat es When you p ower up the swi tch, ST P is enab led by defau lt, an d ev ery int erfa[...]

7-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 7 Config uring STP and RSTP Spanni ng-Tree Int erfac e States Listening State The li stening stat e is the fi rst s tate a L ayer 2 i n terf ace e nters af ter th e blocki ng sta te. The interf ace enters this state when the spann ing tree determi nes that the in[...]

7-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 7 Conf igur ing ST P and RSTP Spanning- Tree Add ress Mana geme nt Span ning-Tr ee Address Manage ment IEEE 802.1D specifi es 17 multicast addresses, ranging from 0x00180C2000000 to 0x0180C2000010, to be used by differen t bri dge prot ocols. These addr esses ar [...]

7-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 7 Config uring STP and RSTP Accelerated Aging to Retain Connectivity Accelerated Aging to Retain Connectivity The default for aging dy namic a ddresses is 5 minu tes, whic h is the default se tting of the bridge bridge-gr oup-num ber aging- time g lobal configur [...]

7-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 7 Conf igur ing ST P and RSTP Rapid Conve rgence • Root port—Pro vides the best path (low est cost) when the switch forwar ds packets to the root switch. • Designated port—Connects to the designated switch, which incurs the lowest pat h cost when forward[...]

7-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 7 Config uring STP and RSTP Rapi d Co nverg enc e • Root po rts—If the R STP selects a new root port, it b locks the old roo t po rt and immed iately transit ions the new root port t o the forwar ding sta te. • Point-to-p oint links—If you connec t a por[...]

7-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 7 Conf igur ing ST P and RSTP Synchroni zation of Port Rol es Figur e 7 -4 Prop osal and A gree ment Handshak ing f or Rapid Con ver gence Synchronizatio n of Port R oles When th e switc h receives a proposal me ssage on one of its port s and tha t port is selec[...]

7-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 7 Config uring STP and RSTP Bridge Protocol Da ta Unit Format and P rocessi ng Figur e 7 -5 Sequen ce of Ev ents Dur ing Rapid Con ver gence Bridge Protoco l Data Unit Format an d Process ing The R STP BP DU for mat is th e sam e as t he IEEE 802.1D BPD U fo rma[...]

7-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 7 Conf igur ing ST P and RSTP Topology Changes The RSTP does not have a separate topo logy chan ge notificati on (TCN) BPD U. It uses the topology change (TC) f lag to show the topolo gy changes. Howe ver , for inte roperability with IEEE 802. 1D switches, the R[...]

7-15 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 7 Config uring STP and RSTP Interoperability with IEEE 802.1D STP • Protoc ol mi gration—F or backwa rd compati bility wi th IEEE 802.1 D switch es, RSTP selecti vely sends IEEE 802.1D configuratio n BPDUs and TCN BPDU s on a per-port basis. When a port is i[...]

7-16 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 7 Conf igur ing ST P and RSTP Default STP and RSTP Con figuration Default STP and RS TP Configuration Ta b l e 7 - 5 shows the default STP and RSTP configuration . Disabling ST P and R STP STP is enable d by default on native VLAN 1 and on all newly created VL A[...]

7-17 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 7 Config uring STP and RSTP Configuring the Root Switch Beginning in p rivileged EXEC mo de, fol low these steps to disabl e STP or RSTP on a per-VLAN ba sis: T o reenable STP , use the no bridge-gr o up bridge-g r oup -numbe r spanning disabled interfa ce-le ve[...]

7-18 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 7 Conf igur ing ST P and RSTP Confi gur ing th e Path Cos t T o return the in terface to its def ault setting , use the no bri dge-gro up id bridge-gr oup- number priorit y- val ue command. Configuring the Path Cost The spanni ng-tr ee path c ost defau lt value [...]

7-19 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 7 Config uring STP and RSTP Configuring the Switch Priority of a Bridge Group Configuring the Sw itch Priority of a Bridge Group Y o u can conf igure the switch priority and mak e it more likely that the switch will be chosen as the root switch. Beginn ing in pr[...]

7-20 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 7 Conf igur ing ST P and RSTP Configuring the Forwa rding-Del ay Tim e for a Bridg e Group Configuring th e Forwarding -Delay Time for a B ridge Group Beginn ing in pri vilege d EXEC mode, follo w these steps to conf igure the forwa rding-delay tim e for a bridg[...]

7-21 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 7 Config uring STP and RSTP Veri fying and Monitoring S TP and RS TP Stat us Note Th e show spanning-tree inter face interface- id privileged EXEC command displa ys informa tion only if th e port is in a l ink-up oper ative state. Othe rwise, you can use th e sh[...]

7-22 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 7 Conf igur ing ST P and RSTP Verifying an d Monitoring STP and RSTP Status Port 20 (POS0) of Bridge group 1 is forwarding Port path cost 3, Port priority 128, Port Identifier 128.20. Designated root has priority 32769, address 0005.9a39.6634 Designated bridge h[...]

C HAPTER 8-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 8 Configuring VLANs This c hapter d escrib es VLAN configuratio ns for t he ML -Series c ard. It descr ibes how to configure IEEE 8 02.1Q VLAN en capsul ation . For more informa tion ab out the Cisco IOS commands used i n this cha pter , refe r to the Cisco IOS [...]

8-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 8 Configur ing VLAN s Configuring IEEE 80 2.1Q VLA N Encapsul ation ML-Series sw itching supports up to 900 VLAN subinter faces per card ( for example, 200 VLANs o n four interfaces uses 8 00 VLAN subint erface s). A m aximum of 2 55 logi cal V LANs c an be bridg[...]

8-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 8 Config uring VLAN s IEEE 8 02.1Q VLAN Configurat ion Note In a bridge grou p on the ML- Series ca rd, th e VLAN ID does not have to be uniform a cross inter faces that bel ong to that br idge gro up. For exampl e, a br idge-gr oup ca n conn ect fro m a VLAN ID [...]

8-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 8 Configur ing VLAN s IEEE 802. 1Q VLAN Configuratio n Figur e 8-2 Br idging IEEE 802.1Q VLANs Exam ple 8- 1 sho ws ho w to conf igure VL ANs for IEEE 8 02.1Q V LAN encapsu lation. Use this configurat ion for bot h router A and route r B. The exam ple is shown in[...]

8-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 8 Config uring VLAN s Monito ring and Verifyi ng VLAN Operation pos flag c2 1 ! interface POS0.1 encapsulation dot1Q 1 native bridge-group 1 ! interface POS0.2 encapsulation dot1Q 2 bridge-group 2 ! interface POS0.3 encapsulation dot1Q 3 bridge-group 3 ! interfac[...]

8-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 8 Configur ing VLAN s Monitoring and Verifying VLAN Operation[...]

C HAPTER 9-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 9 Configuring IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling and Layer 2 Protocol Tunneling V irtual priv ate networks (VPNs) provid e enterprise -scale connect iv ity on a shared infra structure, ofte n Etherne t-based, with the same se curity , prioritiz ation, re liability , and man [...]

9-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 9 Confi guring IEEE 8 02.1Q Tunneling an d Layer 2 Pro tocol Tu nneling Underst anding IE EE 802. 1Q Tunnel ing Figur e 9-1 IEEE 8 02.1Q T unnel P orts in a Servic e-Pr ovide r Netw ork Pack ets coming from the customer trunk port in to the tunnel port on the ML-[...]

9-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 9 Conf iguring IEEE 802 .1Q Tunnel ing an d Layer 2 Protocol Tunne ling Understand ing IEEE 802.1Q Tunneling Figur e 9-2 Nor mal, IEEE 8 02.1Q, an d IEEE 802.1 Q-T unneled Et her net P ac k et F or mats When the pack et enters the tru nk port of the service-pro v[...]

9-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 9 Confi guring IEEE 8 02.1Q Tunneling an d Layer 2 Pro tocol Tu nneling Configuri ng IEEE 802.1Q T unneling Configuring IEE E 802.1Q Tunneling This section includ es the follo wing information about co nfig uring IEEE 802.1Q tunne ling: • IEEE 802.1Q T unneling[...]

9-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 9 Conf iguring IEEE 802 .1Q Tunnel ing an d Layer 2 Protocol Tunne ling IEEE 802.1Q Exam ple Note Th e VLA N ID ( VID) r ange of 2 to 4095 is r ecom mend ed for I EEE 802.1 Q tu nneling on the M L-Se ries card . Note If VID 1 is requir ed to be us ed a s a m etro[...]

9-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 9 Confi guring IEEE 8 02.1Q Tunneling an d Layer 2 Pro tocol Tu nneling Underst anding VLA N-Tra nsparent a nd VLAN -Specific Serv ices ! interface POS0.2 encapsulation dot1Q 40 bridge-group 40 Example 9 -2 Rout er B Configur ation bridge 30 protocol ieee bridge [...]

9-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 9 Conf iguring IEEE 802 .1Q Tunnel ing an d Layer 2 Protocol Tunne ling VLAN-Transparent and VLAN-Specific Services Configuration Example Note VLAN-transparent ser vice is also referred to as Ethernet W ire Service (EWS). VLAN-spe cif ic service is also r eferred[...]

9-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 9 Confi guring IEEE 8 02.1Q Tunneling an d Layer 2 Pro tocol Tu nneling VLAN-Tra nsparent and VLAN-Spe cific Serv ices Configu ration Exa mple bridge 30 protocol ieee ! ! interface GigabitEthernet0 no ip address no ip route-cache mode dot1q-tunnel bridge-group 10[...]

9-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 9 Conf iguring IEEE 802 .1Q Tunnel ing an d Layer 2 Protocol Tunne ling Understan ding Layer 2 Protoco l Tunnel ing interface POS1 no ip address crc 32 ! interface POS1.1 encapsulation dot1Q 10 bridge-group 10 ! interface POS1.3 encapsulation dot1Q 30 bridge-grou[...]

9-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 9 Confi guring IEEE 8 02.1Q Tunneling an d Layer 2 Pro tocol Tu nneling Configuring Layer 2 Prot ocol Tunnel ing • CDP discovers and shows information ab out the othe r Cisco devices connec ted throu gh the service- provider n etwork. • VTP provid es consi s[...]

9-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 9 Conf iguring IEEE 802 .1Q Tunnel ing an d Layer 2 Protocol Tunne ling Layer 2 Prot ocol Tun neling Con figurati on Guidelines Layer 2 Protoco l Tunneling C onfigura tion Guide lines These are some co nfigurati on gu ideline s and opera ting c harac teristi cs [...]

9-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 9 Confi guring IEEE 8 02.1Q Tunneling an d Layer 2 Pro tocol Tu nneling Configuring Layer 2 Tunn eling Per-VLA N Configuring Layer 2 Tunneling Per-VLAN Beginn ing in pri vileged EXEC mode, follo w these steps to conf igure a VLAN as a Layer 2 tunnel VLAN: Monito[...]

9-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 9 Conf iguring IEEE 802 .1Q Tunnel ing an d Layer 2 Protocol Tunne ling Monitor ing and Verif ying Tu nnelin g Status T able 9-3 Commands for M onit or ing and Maintaini ng T unneling Command Purpose show dot1q-tunnel Disp lays IEEE 802.1Q tunnel port s on the s[...]

9-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 9 Confi guring IEEE 8 02.1Q Tunneling an d Layer 2 Pro tocol Tu nneling Moni toring a nd Ve rifying T unneling Status[...]

C HAPTER 10-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 10 Configuring Link Aggregation This c hapter describ es how to c onfigure li nk aggr egation f or the ML-Ser ies c ards, both E therCha nnel and pac ket-o ve r-SONET /SDH (POS) channel. For a d ditional informatio n about th e Cisco IOS commands used in this c[...]

10-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 10 Conf iguring Link Aggrega tion Configuring EtherChanne l Each M L100T -12 suppor ts up to six FECs a nd one PO S ch annel. Each ML1 00X-8 su pports up to four FECs and one POS ch annel. A ma ximum of four Fast Ethernet ports can bundle into one Fast Ethernet [...]

10-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 0 Configur ing Link Aggr egation Ether Channel C onfigur ation Ex ample For informa tion on othe r configur ation t asks for the E therCh annel, refe r to th e Cisco IO S Configuration Fundame ntals Con figuration Guide . T o a ssign Ethe rnet interfa ces to t[...]

10-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 10 Conf iguring Link Aggrega tion Configuring POS Channel bridge-group 1 hold-queue 150 in ! interface FastEthernet 0 no ip address channel-group 1 ! interface FastEthernet 1 no ip address channel-group 1 ! interface POS 0 no ip routing no ip address crc 32 brid[...]

10-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 0 Configur ing Link Aggr egation POS Ch annel C onfigur ation Ex ample T o c reate a PO S channe l inte rface, per form the foll owing procedur e, beginn ing in gl obal configur ation mode: Cautio n The POS channel inter face is the route d interfa ce. Do not [...]

10-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 10 Conf iguring Link Aggrega tion POS C hannel Configurat ion Exa mple Figur e 1 0-2 POS Chann el Example Example 1 0-3 Switch A Configur ation bridge irb bridge 1 protocol ieee ! ! interface Port-channel1 no ip address no keepalive bridge-group 1 ! interface Fa[...]

10-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 0 Configur ing Link Aggr egation Underst anding Enca psulation over Et herChannel or POS Chan nel pos flag c2 1 ! interface POS1 no ip address channel-group 1 crc 32 pos flag c2 1 Understandin g Encapsul ation over EtherChanne l or POS Channel When configur in[...]

10-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 10 Conf iguring Link Aggrega tion Encapsul ation ov er EtherChan nel Exam ple Figur e 1 0-3 Enca psulation o ver EtherCh annel Examp le This e ncapsul ation over EtherChan nel example shows how to set up t wo ONS 1545 4s wit h ML100 T -12 cards (Sw itch A and Sw[...]

10-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 0 Configur ing Link Aggr egation Monito ring and Verify ing EtherChan nel and POS encapsulation dot1Q 2 bridge-group 2 Example 1 0-6 Switch B Configur ation hostname Switch B ! bridge irb bridge 1 protocol ieee bridge 2 protocol ieee ! interface Port-channel1 [...]

10-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 10 Conf iguring Link Aggrega tion Monitor ing and Verifying EtherCha nnel and POS Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set Keepalive set (10 sec) Unknown duplex, Unknown Speed ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00 No. of active members in this channel: 2 Member 0 : [...]

C HAPTER 11-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 11 Configuring Networking Protocols This c hapter d escrib es how to configu re the M L-Seri es car d for su pport ed IP routi ng prot ocols. It is intende d to provide en ough in format ion for a ne twork adm inistra tor to get t he protoc ols up and ru nning.[...]

11-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols RIP RIP T o conf igure the Rout ing Inf o rma tion Pr otocol (RI P), perfor m the fo llo wing pr ocedu re, be ginnin g in global configurati on mode: EIGRP T o con figure the Enha nced In terior Gat ew ay Routin g Protocol (EIG[...]

11-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols BGP BGP T o c onfigure the Border Ga teway Protocol (B GP), p erform the foll owing procedur e, beginn ing in global configurati on m ode: Enabling IP Routing Beginning i n privileged E XEC mo de, follow this proced ure to e[...]

11-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Configuring IP Routing Use the no ip routing global con figuration com mand ( Exa mple 11- 1 ) to disable rou ting. Example 1 1 -1 En abling IP Routin g Using RIP as the Routing Pr otocol Router# configure terminal Router(confi[...]

11-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Configuring RIP Using RIP , the sw itch sends routing informa tion upd ates (a dvertisem ents) every 30 secon ds. If a route r does not rece ive an update from anot her rout er for 180 seconds or more , it marks th e routes [...]

11-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Conf igurin g RI P Command Purpose Step 1 Router# configure terminal E nters g lobal configuration mode . Step 2 Router(config)# ip routing Enables IP rout ing. (Req uired onl y if IP routing is disable d.) Step 3 Router(config[...]

11-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Configuring RIP T o tur n of f the R IP r outi ng pr ocess , us e the no rout er rip global co nfiguration c omma nd. T o di splay the par ame ters and cu rren t state of th e active routing pro tocol process, use the show i[...]

11-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Conf igurin g RI P Beginning in privileged EX EC mode , follow this proced ure to configure RIP authe nticatio n on an interf ace: T o rest ore cle ar te xt a uthenticati on, us e the no i p rip authenticati on mode interface c[...]

11-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Config uring OSPF T o disable IP summarization, use the no ip summary-address rip router co nfiguration comm and. Note If split hori zon is en abled, neither autosumm ary no r inter face summary addresse s (those co nfigured[...]

11-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Configuring OSPF T able 1 1 -2 Def a ult OSPF Confi gurat ion Featur e Default Setting Inte rface pa ram eters Cost: No defau lt cost predef ined. Retransmit interv al: 5 seconds. T r ansmi t dela y: 1 se cond. Priority: 1 . H[...]

11-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Config uring OSPF Figure 11-1 shows an example of an IP routin g protocol usi ng OSPF . Figur e 1 1 -1 IP Routing Pr otoco l Example U sing OSPF Enabling OSPF r equires that you create an OSPF routi ng process, specify the [...]

11-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Configuring OSPF Beginning in privile ged EXEC mode, follow this procedure to enable OSPF: T o terminate an OSPF routing process, use the no router ospf pr ocess-i d globa l configurat ion com mand . Exam ple 11 -4 shows an e [...]

11-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Config uring OSPF OSPF Interface Parame ters Y ou ca n use the ip ospf interf ace con fig uration co mmands to modify i n terf ace-spec ific OSPF paramete rs. Y o u are n ot require d to modif y an y of the se parame ters, [...]

11-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Configuring OSPF Use the no form of these co mmand s to remo ve th e conf igured paramete r v alue or ret u rn to the default val ue . Exampl e 11-6 shows the output of the show ip ospf interface pri v ileged EX EC co mmand . [...]

11-15 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Config uring OSPF Rout e summariz ation is the cons olidati on of adv ertis ed addres ses into a si ngle summ ary route to be advertised by other areas. If network numbe rs are conti guous, you can use the area range router[...]

11-16 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Configuring OSPF Example 1 1 -7 s how ip ospf databa se and sho w ip ospf Pr ivileged E XEC Comman d Ouputs Router# show ip ospf database OSPF Router with ID (192.168.3.1) (Process ID 1) Router Link States (Area 0) Link ID ADV[...]

11-17 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Config uring OSPF • Domain Name Server (DNS) names for use in all OSPF show privileged EX EC comm and dis play s make it easier to identi fy a ro ute r than disp laying i t by rout er ID or neighbo r ID . • Defa ult met[...]

11-18 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Configuring OSPF Change LSA Group Paci ng The OSPF LS A group pacing feature allows the router to group OSPF L SAs and pa ce the re freshing, check- summi ng, and a ging functions f or mo re efficient rout er use . This fe atu[...]

11-19 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Config uring OSPF Loopback Interface OSPF uses the highest IP address configured on the inte rfaces a s its router ID. If this interf ace is down or remove d, the OSPF process mu st recalculate a ne w router ID and resend a[...]

11-20 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Conf igu ring EIGRP Configuring EIGRP Enhanc ed IGRP (EIG RP) is a Cisco propriet ary enhanced versio n of the Int erior Gateway Routin g Protoco l (IGR P). Enha nced IGRP uses the sa me dis tance vector a lgorit hm a nd dista[...]

11-21 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Configuring EIGRP least-cost path to a de stination t hat is guar antee d not to be par t of a routin g loop. When t here are no feasi ble succe ssors, but th ere ar e neighbor s adv ertising th e dest ination, a recompu ta[...]

11-22 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Conf igu ring EIGRP T o crea te an EIG RP routin g process, yo u must enable EIGRP and asso ciate ne tworks. EIG RP sends updates to the interf aces in the specif ied networks. If you do not specify an interface netw ork, it i[...]

11-23 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Configuring EIGRP Use the no forms of these co mmands to disabl e the featur e or retur n the sett ing to the def ault valu e. Exam ple 11 -8 shows the out put for t he show ip proto cols pri v ile ged EXEC co mmand. Exampl[...]

11-24 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Conf igu ring EIGRP Use the no forms of thes e command s to disabl e the feat ure or re turn the sett ing to the de fault v alue. Exam ple 11 -9 shows the output of the sho w ip eigrp interface p riv ile ged EXEC co mmand . Ex[...]

11-25 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Config ure EIGR P Route Aut henti cation Configure EIGRP Route Authentication EIGRP r oute a uthenti cation provides MD5 authen ticatio n of routin g upda tes fr om the EIGRP rout ing protocol to prev ent the intr oducti on[...]

11-26 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Configure EIG RP Route Authen tication Monitoring and Maintaini ng EIGRP Y ou c an delete neigh bors from the ne ighbor t able. Y ou ca n also display various E IGRP rout ing stat istics. Ta b l e 11-5 list s the privileged EX[...]

11-27 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Border Ga teway Prot ocol and Cl assless Interdomai n Routing P 192.168.1.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 30720 via 192.168.2.1 (30720/28160), POS0 P 192.168.2.0/24, 1 successors, FD is 10752 via Connected, POS0 P 192.168.3.0/24,[...]

11-28 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Border Ga tewa y Protocol and Classl ess Inte rdomain Routing Router(config)# router bgp 30 Router(config-router)# network 192.168.1.1 Router(config-router)# neighbor 192.168.2.1 Router(config-router)# end For more information[...]

11-29 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Confi guring IS-IS Prefix advertised 2, suppressed 0, withdrawn 0 Number of NLRIs in the update sent: max 2, min 0 Connections established 1; dropped 0 Last reset never Connection state is ESTAB, I/O status: 1, unread input[...]

11-30 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Verifying the IS -IS Configur ation Exam ple 11 -16 sho ws an e xampl e of IS-I S ro uting confi gurati on. Example 1 1 -16 Configur ing IS-IS Routing Router(config)# router isis Router(config-router)# net 49.0001.0000.0000.00[...]

11-31 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Configuring Static Routes Address Summarization: None Maximum path: 4 Routing for Networks: FastEthernet0 POS0 Routing Information Sources: Gateway Distance Last Update 192.168.2.1 115 00:06:48 Distance: (default is 115) Ro[...]

11-32 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Monitor ing Static Rout es Example 1 1 -19 sho w ip r oute Pr ivileged EXEC Co mma nd Output (with a Static Rout e Configur ed) Router# show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D -[...]

11-33 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Monitoring and Maintaining the IP Network C 192.168.2.0/24 is directly connected, POS0 C 192.168.3.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0 S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 192.168.2.1 Monitoring and Maintain ing the IP Network Y ou[...]

11-34 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Configu ring IP M ulticas t Routi ng PIM dense mo de assum es that the downstream networks want to re ceive the datagrams fo rwarded to them. The M L-Ser ies ca rd f orwards a ll pa ckets on all ou tgoing inte rfaces until pru[...]

11-35 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 1 Configuring Network ing Protocols Monitoring and Verifying IP Multicast Operation Monitoring and Verifyin g IP Multicast Operation After IP multi cast routing is conf igured, you can monitor and v erify its operation b y performing the comm ands li ste d in[...]

11-36 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 11 Configuring Networking Protocols Monito ring and Verifyin g IP Mul ticast O peration[...]

C HAPTER 12-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 12 Configuring IRB This cha pter descri bes how to configure integrated routing a nd bridging (I RB) for th e ML-Seri es card. For more information about the Cisco IOS c ommands used in th is chapter , refer to the Cisco IOS Comm and Reference publication. This[...]

12-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 12 Configuring IRB Configu ring IR B • The default routing /bridgi ng behavior in a brid ge group (w hen IRB is enabl ed) is to bridg e all packet s. Make sure th at you expli citly conf igure routing on the BVI for IP traff ic. • Packets of unrou table pro t[...]

12-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 2 Configuring IRB IRB Confi guration Exam ple T o e nable a nd configu re IRB a nd BVI , perfo rm t he foll owing procedu re, beginn ing in global configurati on m ode: IRB Configuration Example Figure 12-1 shows an exampl e of I RB co nfiguration. Exampl e 12[...]

12-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 12 Configuring IRB Monitoring and Verifying IRB ! interface POS0 no ip address crc 32 bridge-group 1 pos flag c2 1 ! interface POS1 no ip address crc 32 bridge-group 1 pos flag c2 1 ! interface BVI1 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 ! router ospf 1 log-adjacen[...]

12-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 2 Configuring IRB Mon itoring and Verifying IRB The follo wing is s ample output from the sho w interfaces b v i and show inte rfaces irb commands: Example 1 2-3 Monitor ing and V er ifying IRB Router# show interfaces bvi1 BVI1 is up, line protocol is up Hardw[...]

12-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 12 Configuring IRB Monitoring and Verifying IRB Routed protocols on POS0: ip Bridged protocols on POS0: clns ip Software MAC address filter on POS0 Hash Len Address Matches Act Type 0x00: 0 ffff.ffff.ffff 9 RCV Physical broadcast 0x58: 0 0100.5e00.0006 0 RCV IP m[...]

C HAPTER 13-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 13 Configuring VRF Lite This c hapter describ es how to c onfigure VPN Routi ng an d Forwarding Lite (VRF Li te) f or the ML-Ser ies cards. F or additional in formation about the Cisco IOS co mmand s used in this ch apter , refe r to the Cisc o IOS Comman d Ref[...]

13-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 13 Configuring VRF Lite Configuring VRF Lite Configuring VRF Lite Perform th e follo wing proced ure to c onfi gure VRF Li te: Exam ple 13 -1 sho ws an example of conf igur ing a VRF . In the ex ample, the VRF name is cust omer_a , the route-d istinguisher is 1:1[...]

13-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 3 Configuring VRF L ite VRF Lite C onfigur ation Exam ple VRF Lite Configuratio n Example Figure 13-1 sh ows an example of a VRF Lite configuration . The configura tions for Router A and Router B are provi ded in Example 13- 2 a nd Ex ampl e 13-3 on page 13-4 [...]

13-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 13 Configuring VRF Lite VRF Lite Configur ation Example bridge-group 2 ! interface FastEthernet1 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet1.1 encapsulation dot1Q 3 ip vrf forwarding customer_b ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 bridge-group 3 ! interface POS0 no i[...]

13-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 3 Configuring VRF L ite VRF Lite C onfigur ation Exam ple ! bridge 1 protocol ieee bridge 2 protocol ieee bridge 3 protocol ieee ! ! interface FastEthernet0 no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0.1 encapsulation dot1Q 2 ip vrf forwarding customer_a ip address[...]

13-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 13 Configuring VRF Lite VRF Lite Configur ation Example Example 1 3-4 Router_A Globa l Routing T able Router_A# sh ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 [...]

13-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 3 Configuring VRF L ite Monitoring and Verifying VRF Lite Gateway of last resort is not set C 192.168.50.0/24 is directly connected, POS0.1 Example 1 3-8 Router_B c ustome r_a VRF Rou ting T able Router_B# sh ip route vrf customer_a Codes: C - connected, S - s[...]

13-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 13 Configuring VRF Lite Monitoring and Verifying VRF Lite[...]

C HAPTER 14-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 14 Configuring Quality of Service This chapte r describes the quality of service (QoS) featu res b uilt into your ML-Series car d and how to map Q oS schedu ling a t bot h the system and in terface levels. This chap ter cont ains the foll ow ing major secti ons[...]

14-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service Prio rity Me chanism in IP an d Et hern et the ML-Ser ies card to pro v ide dif ferent le vels of treatment to th e diff erent servi ces. The dif ferent le vels are defined through th e servic e eleme nts of band width , includ i[...]

14-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service Ether net CoS Figur e 14-1 IP Precedenc e and DSCP Ethern et CoS Etherne t CoS refer s to three bits within a four b yte IEEE 80 2.1Q (VL AN) header used to in dicate the priorit y of the Ethe rnet fr ame a s it passes th roug[...]

14-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service ML-Serie s QoS ML-Series QoS The ML-Se ries QoS classi fies each packet in the network based on its input inter face, bridge grou p (VLAN), E thernet Co S, IP pre cedence, IP DSCP , or Cisco pro prietary re silient p acket ri ng [...]

14-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service Policing Policing Dual le aky b ucket poli cer is a process where the f irst b ucket (CIR b ucket) is f illed with tok ens at a kno wn rate (C IR), whi ch is a para meter that can be configure d by the oper ator . Figure 14-4 [...]

14-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service Queuing In some c ases, it might b e desirable to discard all traffic of a specific ingress class. This can be accompli shed by using a police command of the follo wing form with the class: police 96000 conform-action drop exce e[...]

14-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service Schedul ing WDRR e xtends the qu antum idea f rom the DRR to pro vide weighted thro ughput for each queue. Dif ferent queues ha ve dif ferent weig hts, and the quantum ass igned to each qu eue in its rou nd is proport ional to[...]

14-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service Control Pac kets and L2 Tunneled Protocol s Control Pack ets and L2 Tunne led Proto cols The c ontrol pack ets originated by the ML-Se ries car d hav e a higher priority th an data packets. The external Layer 2 and Lay er 3 c ont[...]

14-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service Ingress Priority Marking Using the QinQ featu re, serv ice pro viders can use a si ngle VLAN to support customers with multiple VLANs. QinQ preser ves cu stomer VL AN IDs and se gregat es traf fic from d if ferent customers wi[...]

14-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service QoS on Cisc o Proprietary RPR Note QoS a nd po licing a re not support ed on t he ML -Series c ard int erface when link aggregation is used. Note Eg ress shapin g is not supported on the ML-Series c ards. QoS on Cisco Proprietar[...]

14-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service QoS on Cisc o Prop rietar y RPR Cautio n "Match cos 0" should not be included in the definition of any class-map, because non-VLAN-tagge d Ethern et pack ets are al ways treate d as CoS 0 on inpu t from Ether net. U[...]

14-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service Conf igu ring QoS Configuring QoS This sec tion descr ibes the tasks fo r configuring t he ML-S eries car d QoS functi ons using the M QC. Th e ML-Serie s card does not support the full set of MQC func tionali ty . T o conf igur[...]

14-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service Creating a Traffic Policy Creating a Traffic Policy T o conf igure a traf fic polic y , use the policy-ma p glob al co nfiguration c omman d to speci fy the traffic polic y name, and us e the follo wing conf iguration command[...]

14-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service Creating a Traffic Policy T able 14-2 T raf fic P olicy Commands Command Purpose Router (config)# policy-map policy-name Specif ies the name of the traf fic polic y to conf igure. Names can be a maximu m of 40 alph anumeric ch a[...]

14-15 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service Creating a Traffic Policy Router (config-pmap-c)# police cir-rate-bps normal-burst-byte [ max-burst-byte ] [ pir pir-rate-bps ] [ conform-action { set-cos-transmit | transmit | drop }] [ exceed-action { set-cos-tran smit | dr[...]

14-16 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service Attaching a Traffic Pol icy to an Int erface Attaching a Traffic Policy to an Interface Use the servic e-pol icy interf ace conf iguration command to attach a tra ff ic policy to an inte rface and to specify the d irection in wh[...]

14-17 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service Configu ring Co S-Base d QoS Use the no form of the co mmand to det ach a t raff ic p olic y fro m an i nterf ace. Th e servic e-pol icy comm and s yntax i s as fo llows: servi ce-policy { input | output } policy- map-nam e n[...]

14-18 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service QoS Configura tion Exampl es Exam ple 14 -4 sho w ex amples of the QoS commands . Example 1 4-4 QoS Status Comma nd Exam ples Router# show class-map Class Map match-any class-default (id 0) Match any Class Map match-all policer [...]

14-19 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service Traffi c Classes Defined Ex ample Traffic Classes Defined Example Exam ple 14 -5 sho ws ho w to creat e a cl ass map called class 1 that matche s incomi ng tra f f ic enter ing interf ace fast ethern et0. Example 1 4-5 Class [...]

14-20 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service clas s-map match- any and cla ss-map m atch-a ll Comm ands E xample class-map matc h-any and c lass-map match -all Comma nds Examp le This section illustr ates the dif ference between the class-map match-any comm an d and the cl[...]

14-21 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service ML-Series V oIP Exam ple Match input-interface SPR1 Match cos 1 ML-Series Vo IP Example Figure 14-7 sho ws an exampl e of ML-Ser ies QoS conf igured for V oIP . The associated commands are prov ided in Examp le 14- 12 . Figu [...]

14-22 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service ML- Seri es C oS-B ase d QoS Example Figur e 14-8 ML -Ser ies P olicing Exampl e Example 1 4-13 ML -Ser ies P olicin g Commands Router(config)# class-map match-all policer Router(config-cmap)# match ip precedence 0 Router(config[...]

14-23 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service ML-Series C oS-Based QoS Ex ample Figu re 14-9 ML -S er ie s CoS Examp le Exam ple 14 -14 shows th e code used to conf igure ML-Serie s card A in Figure 14-9 . Example 1 4-14 ML -Ser ies Car d A Configur ation (Cust omer A cc[...]

14-24 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service Underst anding Mu lticast Qo S and Prior ity Multic ast Queuing Understandin g Multicast QoS and Priority Multicast Que uing ML-Series c a rd QoS supports th e creati on of two priority cla sses for multica st traf fic in ad dit[...]

14-25 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service Multicast Priority Queuing QoS Restrictions When band width is alloca ted to multicast p riority queu ing bu t no outp ut polic y map is a pplied, t he defau lt multicast congest ion bandwidth is a mini mum of 10 percent of t[...]

14-26 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service Configuring Multicas t Priority Queu ing Qo S T able 14-5 CoS Multicast Pr ior ity Queuing Comma nd Command Purpose Router (config)# [ no ] cos priority-mcast cos-value { bandwidth-kbps | mbps bandwidth-mbps | percent percent } [...]

14-27 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service QoS not Config ured on Egr ess QoS not Configured on E gress The QoS bandwidth a llocation o f multicast and broadca st traf fic is handled se parately from unicast traf fic. On each interf ace, the aggre gate multica st and [...]

14-28 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service ML-Serie s Egress B andwidt h Example For example, if 18 x ban dwidth is available aft er ser vicin g prior ity u nicas t traffic (CoS 5), the n the remaining ban dwidth will be allocated as follo ws: Unicast traf fic with CoS 2[...]

14-29 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service Understa nding CoS -Based Packet Stati stics policy-map policy_egress_bandwidth class customer_core_traffic bandwidth 1000 class customer_voice priority 1000 class customer_data bandwidth 3000 class class-default bandwidth 50[...]

14-30 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service Configuring CoS-Based Packet Statistics Note For IEEE 802.1Q (QinQ) enable d interf aces, CoS ac counting is base d only on th e CoS v alue of the out er metro tag imposed by the servi ce provider . The CoS value inside the pack[...]

14-31 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service Understandi ng IP SLA Cos 3: Cos 4: Cos 5: Cos 6: 10 640 Cos 7: Router# show interface gigabitethernet 0 cos GigabitEthernet0 Stats by Internal-Cos Input: Packets Bytes Cos 0: 123 3564 Cos 1: Cos 2: 3 211 Cos 3: Cos 4: Cos 5:[...]

14-32 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service IP SL A on th e ML -Ser ies Depending on the specif ic IP SLAs operation, statistics of delay , packet loss, jitter , packet seque nce, conn ecti v ity , path, serv er respons e time, an d do wnload ti me are moni tored with in [...]

14-33 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 4 Configur ing Quality of Service IP SLA Restrictions on the ML-Series • The average Round Trip T im e (R T T) m easured on a n M L-Ser ies IP SL A feat ure is more than the actual data path la tenc y . In t he ML-Seri es cards, IP SL A is impl emented in t[...]

14-34 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 14 Configuring Quality of Service IP SLA Restri ctions on the ML-Series[...]

C HAPTER 15-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 15 Configuring the Switchin g Database Manager This chap ter descri bes the switchin g database m anager (SDM) features b uilt into the M L-Series car d and contains th e follo wing major sections: • Understa nding the SDM, page 15-1 • Understa nding SD M R[...]

15-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 15 Configuring the Switching Database Manager Conf igurin g SD M • W eighted -e xact-match reg ion—The weighted -e xact-ma tch re gion con sists of e xact-m atch-en tries with an assigne d weight or priorit y . Fo r example, with QoS, multiple exact match ent[...]

15-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 5 Configuring the Switching D atabase M anager Confi guring Acce ss Control Li st Size in T CAM Configuring Access Cont rol List Size in TCAM The defau lt maximum size of the A CL is 300 64-bit entries. Y ou can enter the sdm access-list command to ch ange th [...]

15-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 15 Configuring the Switching Database Manager Monitoring and Verifying SDM[...]

C HAPTER 16-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 16 Configuring Access Contro l Lists This chapte r describes the access con trol list (A CL) features built in to the ML-Series card. This chap ter cont ains the foll ow ing major secti ons: • Understa nding ACLs, pa ge 16 -1 • ML-Series ACL Support, page 1[...]

16-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 16 Configuring Access Control Lists IP AC Ls • A CL logging is supported onl y for packet s going to the CPU , not for switc hed packets. • IP stan dard A CL s app lied to bri dged egre ss interfa ces ar e not support ed in the d ata-p lane. When bridging, A [...]

16-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 6 Configur ing Acces s Control Lis ts Creating IP ACLs Creating IP ACL s The follo wing se ctio ns de scribe ho w to create nu mbe red st andar d, e xten ded, and name d standar d IP AC L s : • Creatin g Numbere d Standa rd and Exte nded IP A CLs, page 16-3 [...]

16-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 16 Configuring Access Control Lists Creating IP ACLs Creating Named Standard IP ACLs T o c reate a named standa rd IP ACL, perf orm the following p rocedur e, beginnin g in g lobal configuration mode: Creating Named Extended IP ACLs (Control Plane Only) T o c rea[...]

16-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 6 Configur ing Acces s Control Lis ts Modifying ACL TCAM Size Modifying ACL TCAM Size Y o u can chan ge the TCAM si ze b y entering the sdm access-list comm and. For more info rmati on on A CL TCAM sizes, see the “Configuring Acce ss Control List Size in TCA[...]

16-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 16 Configuring Access Control Lists Modi fyin g ACL TCA M Si ze[...]

C HAPTER 17-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilie nt Pa cket Ring Note Th e terms "Unidire ctiona l Path Switched Ri ng" and " UPSR" may appear in Ci sco liter ature. These t erms do not refer t o using Cisc o ONS 15xxx prod ucts in a unid irecti ona[...]

17-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Understand ing Cisco Proprietary RPR Understandin g Cisco Proprietary RPR Cisco pro prietar y RPR is a MAC protocol ope rating a t the L ayer 2 level. It is well sui ted for tr anspor ting Etherne t ov e r a [...]

17-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring Ring Wrappi ng Figur e 17 -1 Cisco Pr opr ietary RPR P ac ke t Handling Opera tions Ring Wrappin g Cisco propriet ary RPR initiates ring wraps in the e vent of a fiber cut, node failure, n ode restoration[...]

17-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Ring Wrapping Figur e 17 -2 Cisc o pr opr ietary RPR Ring Wr apping In case of a ring fa ilure, th e ML-Series cards conn ected to the failed s ection of the Cisco pr opriet ary RPR detect th e fail ure throu[...]

17-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring Cisco Prop rietar y RPR Fr aming Proc ess Cisco Pr oprietary RPR F raming Process Cisco propri etary R PR on the ML-Ser ies card us es a propr ietary RPR frame an d hi gh-le vel dat a link contr ol (HDLC)[...]

17-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring MAC Addre ss and VLAN Sup port Figur e 17 -4 Cis co Pr opr ietary RPR Fr ame Fields MAC Addr ess and V LAN Supp ort Cisco propr ietary RPR incre ases th e total nu mber of MAC addresses suppo rted be cause th[...]

17-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring C isco Pr opri etary R PR Q oS The ML-Ser ies card still has a n archit ectural ma ximu m limit of 25 5 VLANs/bri dge-groups pe r ML-Ser ies card. But because the ML-S eries card only needs to maintai n t[...]

17-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Connecting th e ML-Series Car ds with Point-to-Po int STS/STM Circu its Note Transaction Lang uage One (TL1) can be use d to pr ovision the requ ired SON ET/SDH point -to-point circuits inste ad of CTC. Conne[...]

17-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring Config uring CTC Ci rcui ts for Cisco P ropri etary R PR Figur e 17 -5 Th r ee Node Ci sco Pr opr ietary RPR The three- node Cisco pr opri etar y RPR i n Figure 17 -5 is used f or all of the e xampl es in[...]

17-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Configuring CTC Circuits for Cisco Proprie tary RPR Figu re 17 - 6 C TC Ca rd View for ML - Series Ca rd Step 2 Click the Circuits > Crea te tabs. The f irst p age of the Circuit Crea tion wizard appears [...]

17-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring Config uring CTC Ci rcui ts for Cisco P ropri etary R PR Step 4 Click Next . The Circuit Attrib utes page appears. Step 5 T ype a ci rcuit name in the N ame field. Step 6 Select the rele v ant size of th[...]

17-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Configuring Cisco Proprieta ry RPR Characteristi cs and the SPR Interf ace on the ML-Ser ies Card Step 20 Bui ld the third c ircuit be tween POS 0 on Node 3 and POS 1 on Nod e 1. Use the sam e pro cedure des[...]

17-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring Configuring Cisco Proprietary RPR Characteristics and the SPR Interface on the ML-Series Card Cisco pr oprieta ry RPR need s to be prov isioned on eac h ML-S eries car d that i s in the Cisco pro priet a[...]

17-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Assigning the ML -Series Card POS Por ts to the SPR Interface Assigning the ML-Series Card P OS Ports to the SPR Interface Cautio n The SPR interfa ce is the r outed i nterfa ce. D o not e nable Lay er 3 a d[...]

17-15 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring Creat ing t he B ridge Grou p an d As sign ing t he Et herne t a nd SPR I nter fac es Creating the Brid ge Gro up and Ass igning the Ethe rnet and S PR Interfac es The defau lt beha vior of the ML-Serie [...]

17-16 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Cisco Proprietary RPR Cisco I OS Configuratio n Example Figur e 17 -8 Cisco pr oprie tary RPR Br idge Gr oup Cautio n All Layer 2 ne twork redu ndant link s (loops) in the connect ing network , except the C [...]

17-17 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring Cisco Pr oprietary RPR C isco IOS C onfigur ation Ex ample bridge-group 10 bridge-group 10 spanning-disabled hold-queue 150 in interface GigabitEthernet0 no ip address bridge-group 10 bridge-group 10 spa[...]

17-18 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Verifying Ether net Conn ectivity Betw een Cisco Pro prietary RPR Etherne t Access Ports interface SPR1 no ip address no keepalive spr station-id 3 bridge-group 10 bridge-group 10 spanning-disabled hold-queu[...]

17-19 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring Add an M L-Ser ies C ar d into a Ci sco P ropr ieta ry R PR MTU 1500 bytes, BW 290304 Kbit, DLY 100 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255 Encapsulation: Cisco-EoS-LEX, loopback not set Ke[...]

17-20 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Add an ML-Seri es Card into a Cisco Proprietary RPR Figure 17-9 sho ws the existin g two-node Cisco proprietary RPR with the single STS ci rcuit and span that will be d eleted. Figure 17-10 shows the Cisco p[...]

17-21 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring Add an M L-Ser ies C ar d into a Ci sco P ropr ieta ry R PR Figur e 17 -1 0 Thr ee Node Ci sco Pr opri etary RPR Af te r the A ddition T o add an ML-S eries card to the Cisco pr opriet ary RPR, yo u need[...]

17-22 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Adding an ML -Series Card i nto a Cisco Propr ietary RPR • T est Ethernet conn ecti vity between the acce ss po rts on the ne w ML-S eries card with a test set to validate the n ewly cr eate d th ree-nod e[...]

17-23 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring Addi ng an ML -Ser ies C ard into a Cis co P ropr ieta ry RPR Step 13 Use a test set to veri fy that Eth ernet connect ivity still e xists between th e Ethernet a ccess ports on Adjacen t Node 1 and Adj [...]

17-24 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Delete an ML-Ser ies Card from a Cisco Proprietary RPR Step 22 Complete the follo wing Cisco IOS co nf iguration on the Ad jacent Node 2 ML- Series card, be ginning in global configurati on mode: Step 23 Use[...]

17-25 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring Delete an ML-Series Card from a Cisco P roprietary RPR Figur e 17 -1 1 Th ree Node Ci sco Pr opri etary RPR Bef ore the Deletion Figu re 1 7 -1 2 T wo Nod e Cisc o Proprietar y RP R After the D elet ion [...]

17-26 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Deleting a n ML-Series Card from a Cisco Pro prietary RPR • For ce aw ay any existing non-ML-Series ca rd circuits, such as DS- 1, that use the sp ans that will be deleted. • Shut do wn the POS ports on [...]

17-27 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring Deleting an ML-Series Card from a Cisco Proprietary RPR Step 5 Log in to Adj acent Node 1 w ith C TC. Step 6 Double- click the ML-Ser ies card in Adjac ent Node 1. The card view app ears . Step 7 Click t[...]

17-28 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Understand ing Cisco Propri etary RPR Link Faul t Propagation Step 23 If the M L-Ser ies card in the new node is to b e dele ted in CT C and phy sically removed, do so now . R efer to the “Ins tall Car ds [...]

17-29 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring LFP Sequence Figur e 17 -13 Cisco Pr opr ietary RPR Lin k F ault Propag ation Example LFP Sequ ence LFP update s are done th rough a Cisco discovery packet (C DP) packet extension. Th e updat e is sent p[...]

17-30 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Propagati on Delays • Disabling LFP on the maste r interface. Link fau lts on ly p ropagat e fr om mast er to slave. Normal slave link fau lts are no t propa gated. Cisco propr ietar y RPR wr appi ng and u[...]

17-31 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring LFP Configuration Requirements T o enable and co nf igure the LFP s lav e link, perform th e follo wing proc edure on an ML-Series card in the Cisco pr opriet ary R PR other t han the M L-Seri es card c [...]

17-32 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Cisco Proprietary RPR Keep Alive Example 1 7 -6 Monit or and V er ify LFP Router# show link-fault Link Fault Propagation Configuration: ------------------------------------- LFP Config Mode : LFP_SLAVE LFP M[...]

17-33 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring Monito ring and Verify ing Cisco Propr ietary RPR Keep Alives T o e nable and c onfigure the Cisco propr ietary RPR keep alives, perfor m the following p roce dure, beginning in gl obal con figuration mo[...]

17-34 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Cisco Proprietary RPR Shor test Path Hardware is POS-SPR, address is 0005.9a3b.c140 (bia 0000.0000.0000) MTU 1500 bytes, BW 10000 Kbit, DLY 1000 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255 Encapsul[...]

17-35 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring Cisco Propr ietary R PR Sho rtest Pa th Figur e 17 -14 Shor test a nd Long est Pa th By always usi ng the shorte st path , traffic betwe en two nod es ca n achieve the lowest p ossible latency . This i s[...]

17-36 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring Configuring Shortes t Path and Top ology Di scovery Configuring Sh ortest Pa th and Topology Disco very T o e nable a nd c onfigure short est pa th an d topol ogy disc overy , perform the following pr ocedu [...]

17-37 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring Understanding Redundant Interconnect Understandin g Redundant Interconne ct Ring in terconn ect ( RI) i s a mechan ism t o int erconn ect RPR s, bot h RPR- IEEE a nd Cisc o pro priet ary RPR, for prot ec[...]

17-38 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring RI for SW RPR Configuration Examp le • Provides card-l evel redundancy when co nnected t o a switch run ning Eth erChanne l Cautio n When co nnect ing to a switch runn ing Ethe rChanne l, you must c onfigu[...]

17-39 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 7 Configuring Cisco Propriet ary Resilien t Packet Ring RI for S W RPR Confi guration Ex ample spr ri mode primary peer 1 spr ri foreign no shutdown Example 1 7 -13 Secondary ML -Series Card Co nfigur ation with Connection t o Switc h interface spr1 no ip add[...]

17-40 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 17 Configuring Cisco Proprietary Resilient Packet Ring RI for SW RPR Configuration Examp le[...]

C HAPTER 18-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 18 Configuring Ethernet over MPLS This chapter describes how to configure Eth ernet ov er Multiproto col Label Switchi ng (EoMPLS) on the ML-Seri es card . This chapte r includes the foll owing major sections: • Understa nding E oMPLS , p age 18- 1 • Config[...]

18-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 18 Conf iguring Ethernet over MPLS Underst anding EoM PLS Figu re 18-1 E oMP LS Se rv ice P rovider N etwork Imple menting Eo MPLS on a service pro vider n etw ork re quires M L-Series card in terf aces to pl ay three major roles. The ML -Series card inter face [...]

18-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 8 Configuring Ethernet over MPLS EoMPLS Su pport EoMPLS S upport EoMPLS on the ML-Ser ies card has the follo wing charac teristics: • EoMPLS is onl y sup ported on FastEt hernet and G igabitE therne t int erface s or subinterfac es. • MPLS tag switching is[...]

18-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 18 Conf iguring Ethernet over MPLS Conf igurin g Eo MPLS By default, the ML-Ser ies card does not map th e IEEE 802.1P bits in the VLAN tag header to the MPLS EXP bits. T he MPLS EXP bits a re set to a v alue of 0. Ther e is no str aigh t copy bet ween Laye r 2 [...]

18-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 8 Configuring Ethernet over MPLS EoMPLS C onfigu ration Gu idelines • EoMPLS Configurat ion o n PE-CL E SPR Int erface , page 18-8 (R equire d) • Bridge Group Configuratio n on MPL S Clo ud-facing Po rt, page 1 8-8 ( Req uired) • Setting th e Priority o [...]

18-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 18 Conf iguring Ethernet over MPLS VC Type 5 Configu ration on PE-CLE Port VC Ty pe 5 Config uration o n PE-C LE Port The cu stome r-facing FastEt hernet o r Giga bitEthe rnet port mu st be provisione d wit h EoMP LS a nd a VC type 4 or type 5. Interfa ce GigE 1[...]

18-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 8 Configuring Ethernet over MPLS VC Type 5 Co nfigur ation on PE-C LE Port Command Purpose Step 1 Router(config)# mpls label protocol ldp Specif ies LDP as th e label distr ibution protocol. LDP mus t be spe cified . The M L-Ser ies card does not operate EoMPL[...]

18-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 18 Conf iguring Ethernet over MPLS EoMPLS Conf iguration on PE -CLE SPR Interface EoMPLS C onfig uration o n PE-CLE SPR Interfa ce T o enable th e RPR to act as an access rin g for t he MPLS cloud , you mu st pro vision the SPR inter face on the sam e ML-Series [...]

18-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 8 Configuring Ethernet over MPLS Setting the Priority of Packets with the EXP Setting the Prio rity of Pack ets with the EXP Etherne t over MPLS provid es QoS using the three EXP bits in a label to determine the priori ty of packets. T o support QoS betwee n M[...]

18-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 18 Conf iguring Ethernet over MPLS EoMPLS Conf iguration Exa mple Figur e 18-2 EoMPLS Confi gura tion Exam ple Example 1 8-1 ML -Ser ies Card A Con figur ation microcode mpls ip subnet-zero no ip domain-lookup ! mpls label protocol ldp ! interface Loopback0 ip [...]

18-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 8 Configuring Ethernet over MPLS EoMPLS C onfigur ation Ex ample no ip address spr-intf-id 1 crc 32 router ospf 1 log-adjacency-changes network 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 ! ip classless no ip http server Example 1 8-2 ML -Ser[...]

18-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 18 Conf iguring Ethernet over MPLS Monitor ing and Verifyi ng EoM PLS no ip address spr-intf-id 1 crc 32 ! router ospf 1 log-adjacency-changes network 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 10.10.10.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 ! ip classless no ip http server Example 1 8-4 ML[...]

18-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 8 Configuring Ethernet over MPLS Understanding MPLS-TE Understandin g MPLS-TE MPLS traf fic is normally routed to the least cost path as calculat ed by OSPF or another IGP routing protocol. Th is routing gi ves litt le or no consider ation to v arying bandwid[...]

18-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 18 Conf iguring Ethernet over MPLS Conf igurin g MPL S-TE Ethernet FCS preser vation is off by default on the ML -Series ca rd. Con f igure Ether net FCS preser vation at the interf ace or sub-inter face conf iguration le vel with the [no] fcs- preservation-on [...]

18-15 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 8 Configuring Ethernet over MPLS Configuring OSPF and Refresh Reduction for MPLS-TE Note A V C type 4 requ ires on e PO S interfac e to be configure d for M PLS-TE t unnel and t he other POS inter face configur ed for the 80 2.1 Q tunnel. Configuring OSPF and[...]

18-16 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 18 Conf iguring Ethernet over MPLS MPLS-TE Conf igurati on Example MPLS-TE Configuration E xample Figure 18-3 illustrates th e sample netw ork that th e conf iguratio n commands r eference. Exampl e 18- 5 lists rele va nt portions o f the co nfig uration f iles[...]

18-17 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 8 Configuring Ethernet over MPLS MPLS-T E Configur ation Example no mpls traffic-eng auto-bw timers frequency 0 ! ! ! interface Loopback0 ip address 222.222.222.222 255.255.255.255 ! interface Tunnel0 ip unnumbered Loopback0 tunnel destination 212.212.212.212[...]

18-18 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 18 Conf iguring Ethernet over MPLS Monitoring and Verifying MP LS-TE and IP RSVP ! ip explicit-path identifier 1 enable next-address 2.1.1.1 next-address 192.168.3.2 next-address 192.168.3.1 next-address 2.2.1.1 next-address 2.2.1.2 next-address 212.212.212.212[...]

18-19 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 8 Configuring Ethernet over MPLS RPRW A larm Ta b l e 18-2 shows the privileged EXEC comma nds suppo rted to mo nitor and verify the state of IP RSVP on the ML-Series ca rds. RPRW Alarm For informat ion on the ONS 15454 R PR W alarm , refer t o the onlin e ve[...]

18-20 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 18 Conf iguring Ethernet over MPLS RPRW Alarm[...]

C HAPTER 19-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 19 Configuring Security for the ML-Series C ard This chap ter des cribes the security feature s of the ML-Ser ies card. This chapte r includes the foll owing major sections: • Understa nding Se curit y , page 19-1 • Disabling the Console Port on the ML-S er[...]

19-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 19 Configuring Security for the ML-Series Card Disablin g the Console Por t on the ML-S eries Ca rd Disabling the Co nsole Port on th e ML-Series Card There are se vera l wa ys to a ccess the Cis co IOS r unning on the ML-Serie s card , incl uding a dire ct conne[...]

19-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 9 Configuring Security for t he ML-Serie s Card Config uring SSH SSH has two applic ations , an SSH server a nd SSH c lient. The M L-Seri es car d only supports the SSH server and does not support the SSH clien t. The SSH server in Cisco I OS software works wi[...]

19-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 19 Configuring Security for the ML-Series Card Configuring SSH T o delete the RSA ke y pair , use the crypto ke y zer oize r sa globa l configurat ion c ommand. Afte r the RSA ke y pair is deleted, the SSH serv er is automatically disabled. Configuring the SSH Se[...]

19-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 9 Configuring Security for t he ML-Serie s Card Displaying the SSH Configuration and Status T o return to the def a ult SSH c ontrol param eters, use the no ip ssh { time out | authenti cation- ret ries } global configurat ion comm and. Displaying th e SSH Co [...]

19-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 19 Configuring Security for the ML-Series Card RADIUS on the ML-Ser ies Card For more infor mation abo ut these command s, see the “Sec ure Shell Comma nds” sectio n in the “Other Securit y Features ” chapter o f the Cisco IO S Security Comma nd Refe r en[...]

19-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 9 Configuring Security for t he ML-Serie s Card Configuring RADIUS Relay Mode Configuring RADIUS Relay Mode This fe ature is turned on w ith C TC or TL1 . T o enabl e RAD IUS Relay Mode throug h CTC, go to the card- lev el vie w of the ML-Ser ies card , check [...]

19-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 19 Configuring Security for the ML-Series Card Underst andin g RADIUS Understanding RADIUS When a user at tempts to log i n and au thenticate to an ML-Seri es card with acc ess contr olled by a RADIUS ser ver , these e ve nts occur : 1. The use r i s prom pted t [...]

19-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 9 Configuring Security for t he ML-Serie s Card Config uring RADIUS Default RADIU S Configuration RADIUS and A AA ar e disa bled by defau lt. T o pr ev e nt a lapse in secu rity , you can not configure R ADIUS through a network mana geme nt applicat ion. Whe n[...]

19-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 19 Configuring Security for the ML-Series Card Conf igurin g RADI US T o remov e the specif ied RADIUS serve r , use the no radius-server host hostname | ip-add r ess global configurati on c ommand. This exampl e shows ho w to con fi gure one RADIUS ser ver to b[...]

19-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 9 Configuring Security for t he ML-Serie s Card Config uring RADIUS This examp le shows how to configure host1 as the RAD IUS server and to use the default po rts for bo th authenti cation and acc ounting: Switch(config)# radius-server host host1 Note Y ou al[...]

19-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 19 Configuring Security for the ML-Series Card Conf igurin g RADI US Step 3 Router (config)# aaa authentication login { default | list-name } method1 [ method2... ] Create a logi n authen tica tion meth od list. • T o create a def ault list that is used when a[...]

19-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 9 Configuring Security for t he ML-Serie s Card Config uring RADIUS T o dis abl e AAA, use t he no aaa new-model global co nfiguration comm and. T o di sable AAA authenti cation, use th e no aaa aut hentica tion log in { def ault | list-name } method1 [ me th[...]

19-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 19 Configuring Security for the ML-Series Card Conf igurin g RADI US Step 3 Router (config)# radius-server host { hostname | ip-address } [ auth-port port-number ] [ acct-port port-number ] [ timeout seconds ] [ retransmit retries ] [ key string ] Specify the I [...]

19-15 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 9 Configuring Security for t he ML-Serie s Card Config uring RADIUS T o remov e the specif ied RADIUS serve r , use the no radius-server host hostname | ip-add r ess global configurati on comm and. T o remove a server group fro m the configurat ion lis t, use[...]

19-16 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 19 Configuring Security for the ML-Series Card Conf igurin g RADI US T o disable au thorization, u se the no aaa author ization { network | exec } method1 global configurat ion comm and. Starting RADIUS Accountin g The AAA acco unting feature tracks th e service[...]

19-17 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 9 Configuring Security for t he ML-Serie s Card Config uring RADIUS Iden tifying the sp ecif ic ML-Ser ies card tha t sent the request to the serv er can be useful in deb ugging from the serv er . The nas-ip -address is p rimarily used for v alidation of the [...]

19-18 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 19 Configuring Security for the ML-Series Card Conf igurin g RADI US T o return to the default settin g for the retransmit, timeout, and deadti me, use the no form s of th ese comm ands. Configuring the ML-Ser ies Card to Use Vendor-Specific RADIUS Attributes Th[...]

19-19 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 1 9 Configuring Security for t he ML-Serie s Card Config uring RADIUS cisco-avpair= “ip:outacl#2=deny ip 10.10.10.10 0.0.255.255 any” Other vendor s have their own unique vendor-IDs, option s, and assoc iated V SAs. For more in format ion about vendor-IDs a[...]

19-20 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 19 Configuring Security for the ML-Series Card Display ing the RADI US Config urat ion T o d elete t he vendor-proprietar y RADIU S host , use the no radius-serv er host { hostn ame | ip- ad dress } non-standard global c onfigura tion comm and. T o di sable th e[...]

C HAPTER 20-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 20 POS on ONS Ethernet Cards This chap ter descr ibes pack et-over-SONE T/SD H (PO S) an d its im pleme ntati on on O NS Ether net card s. This chap ter cont ains the foll ow ing major secti ons: • POS Overview , pa ge 20-1 • POS Interoperab ility , page 20[...]

20-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 20 PO S o n ONS Ether net C ards POS In teroper ability Figur e 20-1 Ether net to POS P ro cess on ONS N ode ONS Ether net card s all use POS. The Ethernet frame come s into the ca rd on a standard F ast Ethernet o r Gigabit E therne t port an d is processe d th[...]

20-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 20 PO S on ONS Ethernet Cards POS Interoperability The CRC size option does not need to match on th e two endpoints when usin g GFP-F fram ing mode . All Ethe rnet cards do not interoper ate or support a ll the POS port charac teristic o ptions. The follo wing t[...]

20-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 20 PO S o n ONS Ether net C ards POS Encapsula tion Types Note Cisc o prop rietary RPR requ ires L EX en capsulat ion on all ML -Serie s cards. I EEE 80 2.17 RPR is not configurab le an d us es IEEE 802. 17b e ncapsul ation . Note When ov er GFP-F , it is standa[...]

20-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 20 PO S on ONS Ethernet Cards LEX Figu re 20-2 RPR Data Frames LEX The Cisco EoS LEX is the primary encap sulation of ONS Et hernet cards. This en capsulation is used under HDLC framin g, and the protocol f ield is set to the v alues specified in Inter net Engin[...]

20-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 20 PO S o n ONS Ether net C ards PPP/BCP PPP/BCP The PPP enca psulation is a standard implementation of RFC 2615 (PPP-o ver-SONET/SD H), and provides a stand ard im pleme ntation of RFC 3518 (BCP) to provide the transm ission o f 802 .1Q t agged and unta gged Et[...]

20-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 20 PO S on ONS Ethernet Cards E-Se ries Pr opriet ary E-Ser ies Proprie tary The E- Series uses a propr ietary H DLC-lik e enca psulatio n that i s incomp atible wit h LEX, Cisc o HDLC, or PPP/BCP . Th is proprietary encapsulation prevents the E-Series from inte[...]

20-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 20 PO S o n ONS Ether net C ards ONS 153 27 E-10/10 0-4 Frami ng and En capsul ation Op tions ONS 15327 E-10 /100-4 Framing and Enca psulation Op tions For Software Release 5.0 and la ter , the E -10/ 100-4 card o n the O NS 1 5327, configured in por t-mapp ed m[...]

20-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 20 PO S on ONS Ethernet Cards G-Seri es Encapsu lation a nd Framing Figur e 20-8 ONS 15454 and ONS 15454 S D H E-Ser ies Enca psulation an d Fra ming Opt ions G-Series Enca psulation a nd Framing The G-Ser ies card s are supported on the ONS 1545 4, ONS 15454 SD[...]

20-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 20 PO S o n ONS Ether net C ards ONS 1 5454, ONS 154 54 SDH, ONS 15 310-CL, and and ONS 15310- MA CE -Serie s Card s Encap sulat ion and Fra ming ONS 1545 4, ONS 15454 S DH, ONS 15310- CL, and and ONS 1531 0-MA CE-S eries Cards E ncaps ulatio n and Framing CE-1[...]

20-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 20 PO S on ONS Ethernet Cards Ethe rne t Clo cking Ver sus S ONET /SDH Clo ckin g Figur e 20-1 1 ML -Ser ies Car d Fr aming and Encapsulation Options Ethernet Clocki ng Versus SONET/ SDH Clocking Ether net cl ocking is asyn chron ous. IE EE 8 02.3 cl ock tole r[...]

20-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 20 PO S o n ONS Ether net C ards Ethernet Clocking Versus SONET/SD H Clocking[...]

C HAPTER 21-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 21 Configuring RMON This ch apte r descr ibes how to co nfigure rem ote ne twork mon itori ng (RMO N) on the M L-Ser ies card for the ONS 15454 SONET/SD H. RMON i s a standa rd m onitori ng specificati on that defines a se t of sta tistics a nd f unctions that [...]

21-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 21 Conf iguring RMON Conf igu ring RMON Figur e 21 -1 Remot e Monit ori ng Example Configuring RMON These secti ons descr ibe how to c onfigure R MON o n your M L-Se ries car d: • Def ault RMON Co nf igu ratio n, page 21-2 • Configuring RM ON A larms and Eve[...]

21-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 21 Con figuring RMO N Confi guring RM ON Alarms an d Events Beginn ing in pri vileged EXEC mode, fo llo w these steps to enable RM ON alarms and e vents. This procedu re is requi red. Command Purpose Step 1 conf igure t erminal Ente r global configurati on mode.[...]

21-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 21 Conf iguring RMON Configuring RMON Alar ms and Event s T o disable an alarm, use the no rmon al arm number glo bal c onfigurati on comma nd on e ach al arm you configured . Y o u ca nnot di sable all t he ala rms th at you configu red by no t spec ifyin g a s[...]

21-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 21 Con figuring RMO N Collecting Group History Statistics on an Interface Collectin g Group Hist ory St atistics on an Interface Y ou must first c onfigure RMO N al arms an d events to displ ay co llec tion inf ormat ion. Beginn ing in pri vileged EXEC mo de, fo[...]

21-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 21 Conf iguring RMON Collecting Group Ether net Statistic s on an Interfac e Collectin g Group Et hernet St atistics on an Interface Beginn ing in pr iv ileged EXEC mode, f ollo w these steps to collect group Ethern et statistic s on an interf ace. This proc edu[...]

21-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 21 Con figuring RMO N Thresho ld and Tr iggere d Actions The user ca n also configu re the C RC-AL ARM to tr igger a link state down on t he port a nd to w rap an Cisco proprie tary RPR . By default, the CRC-ALA RM is disabl ed. When th e alarm is configured, th[...]

21-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 21 Conf iguring RMON Unwrap Sync hroniza tion Before doing a ma nual clear , the user needs to determine th e root cau se of a CRC- ALARM and cor rect it. After th at, the user h as se veral alterna ti ve method s to ma nually clear t h e al arm: • Throu gh th[...]

21-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 21 Con figuring RMO N Unwrap Sy nchroniz ation Figu re 21 -2 Wrapped C isc o proprietar y RP R with Unid irecti onal Excess ive CRC E r rors Figure 21-3 illustrates the unwrap seq uence for Figure 21-2 . The traffic hit for the unwrap i s depende nt on the soa k[...]

21-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 21 Conf iguring RMON Unwrap Sync hroniza tion Figur e 21 -3 Un wrapped Cisco propr ietary RP R with Unidir ectional Ex cessive CR C Err ors Bidirection al Errors Figure 21-4 shows a Cisco proprietary RP R wrapped by excessiv e bidirectional CRC errors, both por[...]

21-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 21 Con figuring RMO N Unwrap Sy nchroniz ation Figur e 21 -4 W rapped Cisco propr ietary RPR with B idir ectional E xcessi ve CR C Er rors Figure 21-5 illustr ates the first part of th e unwrap seque nce for Figur e 21-4 . This occurs after the unwrap comm and [...]

21-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 21 Conf iguring RMON Unwrap Sync hroniza tion Figur e 21 -5 First Stag e of Unwr apped Cis co pr oprie tary RPR with Bidir e ctional Ex cessiv e CRC Er rors Node E h as not unwrappe d POS por t 1 after the first CRC-ALARM clear command. Since no de D continue s[...]

21-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 21 Con figuring RMO N Configuring the ML-Series Card CRC Error Threshold Figur e 21 -6 Secon d Stag e of Unwr apped Cisco pr oprie tary RPR with Bidir ectional Ex cessiv e CRC Er rors Configuring the ML-Series Card CRC Error Thresh old Beginn ing in pri vilege [...]

21-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 21 Conf iguring RMON Clearing the CRC-AL ARM Wrap with th e Clear CRC Error Command Clearing the C RC-ALARM Wra p with the Clear CR C Error Command The C isco IO S CLI clear crc a larm interfac e interf ace-type interf ace-number command is inten ded to clear t[...]

21-15 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 21 Con figuring RMO N Conf igurin g ML- Serie s Card RMO N fo r CRC Error s Beginn ing in pri vilege d EXEC mode, follo w these steps to clear the ML-Series ca rd CRC-ALARM: Configuring ML-Series Card RMON for CRC Errors The M L-Serie s card suppor ts usin g an[...]

21-16 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 21 Conf iguring RMON Configuring an SNMP Trap for the CRC Error Thresho ld Using Cisco I OS Configurin g an SN MP Trap for the CRC Error Th resh old Using Cis co IO S The ML-Series card supports RMON trap fun ctionality in Cisco IOS. Y ou must use the Cisco IOS[...]

21-17 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 21 Con figuring RMO N Configuring an SN MP Trap for the CRC Error Threshold Using Cisco IOS Below is an example of configuring an SNM P trap fo r the CRC error thre shold. ML_Series # configure terminal ML_Series(config)# rmon event 10 log trap slot15 owner con[...]

21-18 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 21 Conf iguring RMON Dete rmi nin g the ifIn dex Numb er fo r an M L-S erie s Ca rd 2005-03-22 16:25:38 ptlm9-454e56-97.cisco.com [10.92.56.97]: SNMPv2-MIB:sysUpTime.0 = Wrong Type (should be Timeticks): 43026500 SNMPv2-MIB:snmpTrapOID.0 = OID: RMON-MIB:risingA[...]

21-19 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 21 Con figuring RMO N Manual ly Chec king CRC Errors on the ML-Se ries Ca rd The slot and port are combine d to for m the ifIn dex using th e following fo rmula : ifIndex = (slot * 10 000h) + (p ort) 10000h is the h exadecima l equivalent numbe r of 65536. T he[...]

21-20 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 21 Conf iguring RMON Displa ying RMON St atus ML_Series(config)# show interface pos 0 POS0 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is Packet/Ethernet over Sonet, address is 0005.9a39.713e (bia 0005.9a39.713e) MTU 1500 bytes, BW 48384 Kbit, DLY 100 usec, reliability[...]

21-21 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 21 Con figuring RMO N Displaying RMON Status Event 10 is active, owned by config Description is Event firing causes log and trap to community slot15, last event fired at 0y3w2d,00:32:39, Current uptime 0y3w6d,03:03:12 Current log entries: index uptime descripti[...]

21-22 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapte r 21 Conf iguring RMON Displa ying RMON St atus[...]

C HAPTER 22-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 22 Configuring SNMP This chap ter de scribe s ho w to conf igure the ML-Ser ies card for operat ing with Simple Netw ork Managem ent Protocol (SNM P). Note For c omplete sy ntax a n d usag e infor mation for the command s used in th is chapt er , see the Ci sco[...]

22-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 22 Configuring SNMP SNMP on the M L-Series Car d • Using SNMP to Access MIB V ariab les, page 22-4 • Supporte d MIBs, page 2 2-5 • SNMP Notif ications, page 22-5 SNMP on the ML-Se ries Card SNMP operates in tw o diff erent w ays on the ONS 15454 SONET/SDH M[...]

22-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 2 Configuring SNM P SNMP Ver sions SNMP Versio ns Both the ML-Ser ies card and the ONS 15 454 SON ET/SDH nodes supp ort SNMP V e rsion 1 (SNMPv1) and SNMP V e rsion 2c (SNMPv 2c), defined as: • SNMPv1— The Simple Ne twork Manag ement Protoc ol, a full Int [...]

22-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 22 Configuring SNMP SNMP Ag ent Fu nctions SNMP Agen t Fun ctions The SNMP a gent responds to SNMP manage r requests as follo ws: • Get a MIB v a riable—Th e SNMP agent be gins this functi on in response to a request from th e NMS. The agent r etrie ve s the [...]

22-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 2 Configuring SNM P Support ed MIBs Supporte d MIBs The co mplete l ist of suppor ted MIBs for the M L-Ser ies card is found in the MIBsREA DME.t xt file on the ONS Softw are CD for your release. This soft ware CD also include s the needed MIB modules and info[...]

22-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 22 Configuring SNMP Conf igurin g SNM P Configuring SNMP This se ction describe s how to c onfigure SNMP on yo ur M L-Serie s card . It c ontai ns this configurat ion inform ation: • Default SNMP Con figuration, page 22-6 • SNMP Configuration Gu idelines, pag[...]

22-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 2 Configuring SNM P Disabling the SNMP Agent • An SNMP engine ID is a name for the loc al or remote SNMP eng ine. Disabling the SNMP Agent Beginn ing in pr iv ileged EXEC mode, f ollo w these s teps to disable the SNM P agent: The no snmp-server gl obal co n[...]

22-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 22 Configuring SNMP Conf igurin g Com muni ty Stri ngs Beginning in privileged EXEC mo de, foll ow these steps to configure a communi ty string on the ML-Seri es card : Note T o disabl e acces s for an SNMP c ommunity , set the comm unity string for that co mmuni[...]

22-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 2 Configuring SNM P Config uri ng S NMP Grou ps an d U sers This example shows how to assign the stri ng comaccess to SNMP , to allow read-only access, a nd to spec ify that IP acc ess list 4 can use the commun ity stri ng to gain acc ess to the ML-Series ca r[...]

22-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 22 Configuring SNMP Configuring SNMP Notificati ons Configuring SNMP Notifications A trap manager is a manage ment st ation tha t rece iv es and proc esses n otification types (t raps). Traps are system alerts t hat the ML -Series car d gene rates wh en certa in[...]

22-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 2 Configuring SNM P Configuring SNMP Notifications Beginn ing in pri vilege d EXEC mode, follo w th ese steps to conf igure the ML-S eries card to send traps or infor m requests to a hos t: Command Purpose Step 1 configur e terminal Enter global configurati o[...]

22-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 22 Configuring SNMP Setting the A gent Contact and Locati on Informatio n The snmp-ser ver host command speci fies which h osts rec eive the n otif ications . The snmp-server enab le trap command global ly enables the mech anism for the specif ied notif ication [...]

22-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 2 Configuring SNM P Limiti ng TFTP Servers Used T hrough SN MP Limiting TFTP Server s Used Thr ough SNM P Beginning i n privileged E XEC mo de, follow these s teps to lim it the TFTP servers u sed f or saving a nd loading c onfigu ration f iles thro ugh SNMP [...]

22-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 22 Configuring SNMP Displaying SNMP Status This e xample shows h ow to allo w read-only access for all objects to member s of access list 4 that use the comacce ss communi ty string. No othe r SNMP mana gers have access to any objects. SNMP authenti cation failu[...]

C HAPTER 23-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 23 E-Series and G-Series Ethernet Operatio n Note Th e terms "Unidire ctiona l Path Switched Ri ng" and " UPSR" may appear in Ci sco liter ature. These t erms do not refer t o using Cisc o ONS 15xxx prod ucts in a unid irecti onal path sw it[...]

23-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 23 E-S eries an d G-S eri es Et her net O perat ion G1K-4 and G1000 -4 Compari son • High a v ailabili ty (HA), including hitl ess (< 50 ms) perf ormance with software u pgrades an d all typ es of SO NET/SD H equi pment pr otect ion switc hes • Hitless re[...]

23-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 3 E-Series and G -Series Et hernet Operat ion G-Series Example Softw are R4.0 and later identif ies G1K-4 cards at physical in stallation. So ftware R3.4 and ear lier identi f ies b oth G1 000-4 and G1K-4 cards a s G1 000-4 ca rds a t physica l insta llation. [...]

23-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 23 E-S eries an d G-S eri es Et her net O perat ion Gigabit Et herChan nel/IEEE 80 2.3ad Link Aggreg ation When bot h auton egotiati on and flow control are en abled, the G -Serie s card propos es symm etrica l flow contro l to the attac hed Ethe rnet device. Fl[...]

23-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 3 E-Series and G -Series Et hernet Operat ion Ethernet Link Integrity Support Although the G -Series c ards do n ot actively run G EC, t hey support the en d-to-e nd GEC f unctiona lity of attach ed E thern et devices . If t wo Etherne t d e vice s runn ing GE[...]

23-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 23 E-S eries an d G-S eri es Et her net O perat ion Administr ative and Serv ice States wit h Soak Time for Ethernet an d SONET/SDH Ports Administra tive and Service S tates with Soak Ti me for Et hernet and SONET/SDH Ports The G-Se ries car d supports the admi [...]

23-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 3 E-Series and G -Series Et hernet Operat ion G-Series Ma nual Cross-Co nnects On the ONS 15454 and O NS 1532 7, prov isionable SONET circuit sizes a re STS 1, STS 3c, STS 6c, STS 9c, STS 12c, STS 24 c, and STS 48 c. On the O NS 15454 SDH, provisionabl e SDH c[...]

23-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 23 E-S eries an d G-S eri es Et her net O perat ion G-Series Gi gabit Eth ernet Trans ponder Mode Figur e 23-5 G-Ser ies Manual Cr oss-Connects G-Series Gigabit Ethern et Transponder Mode The ONS 154 54 and ONS 15454 SD H G-Series cards ca n be configured as tra[...]

23-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 3 E-Series and G -Series Et hernet Operat ion G-Seri es Giga bit Ether net Tra nsponder Mo de A G-Se ries ca rd co nfigured as a tran spon der oper ate s quite differentl y than a G-Seri es car d configure d for SONET/ SDH. In SONET /SDH conf igurations, th e [...]

23-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 23 E-S eries an d G-S eri es Et her net O perat ion Two-Port Bidirectio nal Transp onder Mo de A G-Seri es ca rd can be c onfigured either for t ranspon der m ode or as t he SON ET/SDH default. When any port is provisi oned i n tran sponde r mod e, the card is [...]

23-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 3 E-Series and G -Series Et hernet Operat ion Two-Port Unidirectional T ransponder Mode Figur e 23-9 One-P ort Bi dir ectional T r ansponder Mode Two-Port Unidirectio nal Tr ansponder Mod e Etherne t frames recei ved at one port’ s receiv er will be transmi[...]

23-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 23 E-S eries an d G-S eri es Et her net O perat ion G-Series Tran spond er Mode Cha racter istics Figur e 23-1 0 T wo-P ort Unidir ectional T ra nsponder G-Series Trans ponder M ode Chara cteristics The ope rati on of a G -Series card in transp onder mode di ff[...]

23-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 3 E-Series and G -Series Et hernet Operat ion E-Serie s Application Note In normal SONET/SDH mode, the G-Series cards support s an end-to-end lin k integrity function. This function ca uses an Ethernet or SONET/SDH failu re to disable and tu rn the transmitti[...]

23-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 23 E-S eries an d G-S eri es Et her net O perat ion E-Series Mode s E-Series Multicard Ether Switch Gr oup Multic ard Et herSwi tch g roup provisions two or m ore Ethern et ca rds to act a s a single Layer 2 sw itch. Figure 23-11 illustrates a multic ard EtherS[...]

23-15 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 3 E-Series and G -Series Et hernet Operat ion E-Ser ies Modes Figur e 23-12 Single-Car d EtherS witch Config urati on Port-Mapped (Linear M apper) Port-mapp ed mode, also referre d to as linear mapper , configu res the E-Serie s card to map a specif ic E-Seri[...]

23-16 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 23 E-S eries an d G-S eri es Et her net O perat ion E-Series IEEE 802.3z Flow Cont rol Port-mappe d mode also allows the creat ion of STS/VC ci rcuits betwee n any two E-Series card s, includi ng the E100T -G, E1000 -2-G, a nd th e E10 /100-4 (the O NS 1 5327 E[...]

23-17 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 3 E-Series and G -Series Et hernet Operat ion E-Serie s VLA N Sup port For the E 100T -G or E 10/100- 4 (opera ting in any mode) and t he E1000-2- G (o peratin g port -mappe d mode), flow contro l match es the se nding a nd re ceiving device thr oughpu t to t[...]

23-18 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 23 E-S eries an d G-S eri es Et her net O perat ion E-Series Q-Ta gging ( IEEE 802. 1Q) Figur e 23-14 Edit Cir cuit Dialog Box Feat uri ng A v ailable VLAN s E-Series Q-T agging (IEEE 802.1 Q) E-Seri es cards in si ngle- card an d multic ard mode suppor t IEEE [...]

23-19 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 3 E-Series and G -Series Et hernet Operat ion E-Series Q-Tag ging (IEEE 802. 1Q) Figur e 23-15 Q-tag Moving Thr ough VLAN The ONS nod e uses th e Q-tag attache d by the external Ethern et devices that support IE EE 802. 1Q. Packets enter the O NS network wi t[...]

23-20 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 23 E-S eries an d G-S eri es Et her net O perat ion E-Series Priori ty Queuing (IEEE 8 02.1Q) E-Series Priority Queuing (IEEE 8 02.1Q ) Netwo rks without priority queui ng handle all packet s on a first-in-f irst-out (FIFO) basis. Priority queuin g redu ces the[...]

23-21 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 3 E-Series and G -Series Et hernet Operat ion E-S eries Spa nni ng Tr ee ( IEEE 80 2.1D ) Note IE EE 802. 1Q was forme rly known as IEEE 802.1 P . Note E- Series card s in po rt-m apped m ode and G -Serie s card s do n ot su pport prior ity qu eing ( IEEE 802[...]

23-22 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 23 E-S eries an d G-S eri es Et her net O perat ion E-Series Spa nning Tree (IEEE 802. 1D) Figur e 23-18 Spannin g T r ee Map on Ci rcuit Wind ow Note G reen re presen ts fo rwarding span s and pu rple repre sents blocked (prote ct) sp ans. If yo u have a pac k[...]

23-23 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 3 E-Series and G -Series Et hernet Operat ion E-Seri es Cir cuit Config urat ions E-Series Spanning Tree Conf iguration T o view the spa nning tree con figurat ion, at the node vi ew clic k the Provisioning > Etherbr idge > Spanning T rees tabs ( Ta b l[...]

23-24 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 23 E-S eries an d G-S eri es Et her net O perat ion E-Series Circu it Protection E-Ser ies Cir cuit Prote ction Different com binations of E -Series circ uit configurat ions a nd SON ET/SDH network t opologi es offer dif f erent le vels of E -Series c ircuit pr[...]

23-25 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 3 E-Series and G -Series Et hernet Operat ion E-Seri es Shared Packet R ing Eth ernet Ci rcuits Figur e 23-20 Sin gle-Car d EtherSwitc h or P or t-Mapped P oint-to-P oint Circuit Note A port-m appe d, po int-to- point circui t ca nnot join an E -Series port- [...]

23-26 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 23 E-S eries an d G-S eri es Et her net O perat ion E-Series Hub- and-Spok e Ethernet Circuit Provisi oning E-Series Hu b-and-Spok e Ethernet Circuit Provisio ning The hub -and- spoke configu ratio n conne cts poi nt-to -point circ uits ( the spo kes) to a n ag[...]

23-27 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 3 E-Series and G -Series Et hernet Operat ion Remote Moni toring Specifi cation Ala rm Thresholds interv al. For exam ple, if a threshold is set at 1 000 collisio ns and 10 01 collision s occur du ring the 15-minute interv al, an e vent trigg ers. CTC al lo w[...]

23-28 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapt er 23 E-S eries an d G-S eri es Et her net O perat ion Remo te M onito rin g Sp ecif ica tion Alar m Th resh olds[...]

C HAPTER 24-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 24 CE-100T-8 Ethernet Operation This c hapter descri bes the op erati on of the CE-100 T -8 (Ca rrier Ethe rnet) card sup port ed on the ONS 15454 and ON S 15454 SDH. A CE-100T -8 card installe d in an ONS 154 54 SONET is restricted t o SONET op eration , and a[...]

24-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 24 C E-100T-8 Eth ernet Operation CE-100T- 8 Ethernet Featu res The CE- 100T -8 card carrie s any Laye r 3 pr otocol that c an b e enca psulated and tr anspo rted over Ethe rnet, such as IP or IPX. The Et hernet f rame from th e data netw ork is transmitted on th[...]

24-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 4 CE-100T-8 E therne t Operation Ethernet Link Integrity Support T o prev ent over -subscription, bu f fer memory is av ailable for each por t. When the bu ffer memory on the Ether net port nears capac ity , the CE- 100T -8 uses IEEE 802. 3x flow control to tr[...]

24-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 24 C E-100T-8 Eth ernet Operation Administr ative and Serv ice States wit h Soak Time for Ethernet an d SONET/SDH Ports Note Som e network devices ca n be c onfigured to i gnore a l oss of car rier c ondition . If a device c onfigured t o ignore a lo ss of carr i[...]

24-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 4 CE-100T-8 E therne t Operation IEEE 802 .1Q CoS and I P ToS Queuing IEEE 8 02.1Q CoS an d IP ToS Que uing The CE-1 00T - 8 refere nces IEEE 802. 1Q cla ss of servi ce (CoS ) thresho lds and IP t ype of servic e (T o S) (IP Di f fe r en ti ate d Se rv ice s C[...]

24-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 24 C E-100T-8 Eth ernet Operation RMON and SN MP Support Ethernet fr ames w ithout VLAN tagging use T oS-ba sed pri ority q ueue ing if b oth T oS and CoS pr iority queueing is ac tiv e on t he card . The CE-10 0T -8 ca rd’ s T oS se tting must b e lower than 2[...]

24-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 4 CE-100T-8 E therne t Operation CE-100T-8 SONET/SDH Ci rcuits and Fe atures CE-100T-8 SONET/SDH Circuits an d Features The CE-1 00T - 8 has eigh t POS ports, n umber ed one through e ight, which ca n be mana ged with CTC or TL1. Ea ch POS p ort is statica lly[...]

24-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 24 C E-100T-8 Eth ernet Operation Available Cir cuit Sizes a nd Combination s The num ber of available circ uits a nd tot al c ombine d ban dwidth f or the CE- 100T -8 depen ds on the comb ination of c ircuit sizes configured . Ta b l e 24-7 sh ows the CCA T high[...]

24-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 4 CE-100T-8 E therne t Operation Availabl e Circuit Si zes and Combi nations Ta b l e 24-10 sho ws VC-3- 3v and V C-3-2 v circuit size comb inations av ailabl e for t he CE- 100T -8 on th e ONS 15454 SDH. A user can combine CCA T high -order , VCA T high-ord e[...]

24-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 24 C E-100T-8 Eth ernet Operation Available Cir cuit Sizes a nd Combination s 14 111 5 ( x=1–2 8) 8 15 1 0 7 0 8 16 103 4 ( x=1–4 2) 8 17 100 7 ( x=1–4 2) 8 18 0 4 4 0 8 19 033 2 ( x=1–4 2) 8 20 0 0 8 0 8 21 004 4 ( x=1–4 2) 8 22 000 8 ( x=1–4 2) 8 1[...]

24-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 4 CE-100T-8 E therne t Operation CE-100T-8 Po ols 2 These service combin ations require cr eating the VC-12-xv circuit befor e you create the VC-3 cir cuits. CE-100 T-8 Poo ls The CE-10 0T -8 total circu it capaci ty is divided among four pools. Ea ch pool ha[...]

24-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 24 C E-100T-8 Eth ernet Operation CE-100T-8 Pools Figur e 24-4 CE-1 00T -8 Allocation T ab f or SDH[...]

24-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 4 CE-100T-8 E therne t Operation CE-100T-8 Po ols Figur e 24-5 CE-1 0 0T -8 STS/VT Allocation T ab CE-100T-8 Pool Allocation Example This in forma tion c an be us eful in freei ng up the bandw idth re quired for provi sioning a circu it if there i s not enoug[...]

24-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 24 C E-100T-8 Eth ernet Operation CE-100T-8 VCA T Characteri stics CE-100T-8 Pool Provisioning Rules All V CA T c ircuit membe rs mu st be f rom th e sam e pool . One of the fou r memor y pool s is r eserved fo r the lo w-order VCA T circuits if suf ficien t ban[...]

24-15 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 4 CE-100T-8 E therne t Operation CE-100 T-8 Loopback , J1 Path Trac e, and SON ET/SDH Alarms CE-100 T-8 Loopb ack, J1 Pa th Tra ce, and SONE T/SDH Alarms The CE-100T -8 card supports terminal and facility loopbacks. It also repor ts SONET/SDH alarms and trans[...]

24-16 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 24 C E-100T-8 Eth ernet Operation CE-100T-8 L oopbac k, J1 Path Tr ace, and SONET /SDH Al arms[...]

C HAPTER 25-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 25 CE-1000-4 Ethernet Operation Note Th e terms "Unidire ctiona l Path Switched Ri ng" and " UPSR" may appear in Ci sco liter ature. These t erms do not refer t o using Cisc o ONS 15xxx prod ucts in a unid irecti onal path sw itched ring con[...]

25-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 25 CE-1000- 4 Ethernet Opera tion CE-1000-4 Ethernet Feat ures Figur e 25-1 CE-1 00 0-4 P oint-to-P oint Circ uit The CE-10 00-4 ca rds allow you to provision an d mana ge an Ethern et priv ate lin e servic e like a traditi onal SONE T/SDH l ine. Th e CE- 1000-4 [...]

25-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 5 CE-1000-4 Eth ernet Oper ation Autoneg otiation and Frame Buf fering Note Many Eth ernet attr ib utes are als o a v ailable th rough th e networ k elem ent (NE) def aults feature. Fo r more informatio n on NE defaults, refer to the " Networ k Element De[...]

25-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 25 CE-1000- 4 Ethernet Opera tion Flow Con trol Thres hold Provisi oning In pass-through mode , transmit flo w control frames ar e not generated by the Ethernet port interf aces, and re ceived flow contro l fram es pa ss thro ugh t ranspar ently . Pass-thro ugh m[...]

25-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 5 CE-1000-4 Eth ernet Oper ation Administrative and Service States with Soak Time for Ethernet and SONET/SDH Ports Administra tive and Service S tates with Soak Ti me for Et hernet and SONET/SDH Ports The CE-1 000-4 car d suppo rts the admin istrat i ve an d s[...]

25-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 25 CE-1000- 4 Ethernet Opera tion Stat istics and Coun ter s Statistics and Counters The CE-10 00-4 has a full range of Et herne t and POS statist ics inform ation under the Per formanc e > Ether Ports tabs o r the Performance > POS Ports tabs. CE-1000-4 SO[...]

25-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 5 CE-1000-4 Eth ernet Oper ation CE-100 0-4 POS Enca psulati on, Frami ng, and CRC • Add or remove cross- conne ct circu its fr om VCGs • Automatic ally remov e errored members from the group Adding or rem oving mem bers from the VCG is servic e-affecting [...]

25-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 25 CE-1000- 4 Ethernet Opera tion CE-10 00-4 Loo pback, J1 Pa th Trac e, and SONET/ SDH A larms The user ca n provision fr amin g on the CE-10 00-4 as ei ther the default fr ame- mapped ge neric framing procedu re fra ming ( GFP-F) or high-l ev e l data link cont[...]

C HAPTER 26-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Note Th e terms "Unidire ctiona l Path Switched Ri ng" and " UPSR" may appear in Ci sco liter ature. These t erms do not refer t o using Cisc o ONS 15xxx prod ucts in a unid irecti onal path [...]

26-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring RPR-IEEE Featu res on the ML-Ser ies Card Note Th rougho ut this book, Ci sco prop rietar y RPR is referr ed to as Cisc o proprie tary RPR, an d IEEE 8 02.17b -base d RPR i s refe rred to as RPR- IEEE . Th is cha [...]

26-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g RPR -IEEE Fr aming Proc ess An RP R-IEEE is mad e up of dua l coun ter-rotating rings (ringl ets), one for cl ockwise or w est dat a traffic and o ne for c ounter-cloc kwise or ea st data traffic. The ri ngle[...]

26-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring RPR-IEEE Framing Process Figur e 26-2 RPR-IEEE Data F rames Ta b l e 26-1 defines the most important f ields in the RPR-IEEE data frame. 1 TTL to Dest Base Control FCS Ser vice Data Unit Protocol T ype MA C da TTL[...]

26-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g RPR -IEEE Fr aming Proc ess Figure 26-3 illustrates t he RPR-I EEE t opology and prot ection c ontrol f rame. T opo logy and protecti on (TP) fra mes ar e usu ally sen t to th e broadc ast ad dress . Figur e [...]

26-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring CTM and RPR-IEEE Figur e 26-4 F air ness F rame F orma t For compar ison of RP R-IEEE f rames and Cisco pr oprieta ry RPR frames, s ee the “Cisc o Proprieta ry RPR Framing Pr ocess” s ection on page 17-5 for C[...]

26-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Configuri ng the Attr ibute Discovery Ti mer – Configuring Fairne ss W eights, pa ge 2 6-19 – Configuring RPR -IEEE Service Classe s Using t he Mo dular QoS CLI, page 26-19 Configuring the Attribute Disco[...]

26-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Conf igu ring BER Th resh old Valu es T o c onfigure th e repor ting of SO NET/SDH a larms on t he Cisco IOS C LI, pe rform the f ollowing procedu re, beginning in global configurati on mode: Configur ing BER Thre[...]

26-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Configuring the Hold-off Timer Figur e 26-5 Eac h RPR-IEEE No de Respondi ng t o a Pro tection Ev ent b y Stee r ing Y o u can modify many of the RPR-IEEE prote ction charact er istics wi th the procedu res i[...]

26-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Conf igurin g Ju mbo F rame s T o e nable and c onfigure t he hol d-off time r , perf orm the foll owing proc edure, beginning in gl obal configurati on m ode: Configur ing Jumbo Fra mes Y ou ca n configure th e [...]

26-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Configuring Forced or Manual Switching T o enable an d conf igure J umbo f rames, per form the fo llo wing proc edure, be ginnin g in global configurati on m ode: Configur ing Forced or Manual S witching Y o[...]

26-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Configuring Protection Time rs T o e nable and c onfigure f orced or ma nual sw itch ing, pe rform the following pr oced ure, beginn ing in global configurati on mode: Configuring P rotection T imers Protectio n [...]

26-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Configuring the Wait-to-Restore Timer T o enabl e and con fi gure t he pro tectio n timers, pe rform the foll o wing proced ure, be ginni ng in gl obal configurati on m ode: Configuring the Wait-to-Restore T[...]

26-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Confi guring a Span Shutdow n Config uring a S pan Sh utdo wn The rpr -ieee shutdow n command perfor ms the same t ask as the rpr -ieee protect ion request forced-swi tch comman d. T o cause a forced swi tch on t[...]

26-15 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Configuring Triggers for CRC Error s T o e nable and c onfigure t he keepa lives, perform the f ollowing proc edure, beginni ng in g lobal configurati on m ode: Configuring Trigger s for CRC Errors Y o u can[...]

26-16 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Configuring Triggers for CRC Erro rs T o enable an d conf igure th e trigger s for CRC er rors, perform the fo llo wing pr ocedur e, be ginnin g in global configurati on mode: Command Purpose Step 1 Router(config[...]

26-17 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Config uring Q oS on RPR- IEEE Configuring QoS on RPR-IEEE The dif ferent priorities o f traf fic can be conf igured with rate limiters and prescrib ed specif ic bandwidths. Thi s conf igu ratio n on each s [...]

26-18 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring ClassC ClassC This i s the lowest traffic priori ty . Class C cannot alloc ate any ring b andwi dth gua rante es MQC -IEEE RP R CLI Charac teristics • IEEE-RPR cla sses are a pplicable to both front end and RPR[...]

26-19 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Configuring Fairness Weights Configuring Fair ness Weights RPR-IEEE has a configurab le fairness syste m, used to con trol con gestio n on each ri nglet. Thi s featu re moderates b andwidth utili zation of t[...]

26-20 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Configuring RPR-IEEE Service Clas ses Using the Mo dular QoS CLI • Cisco IO S Qual ity of Se rvice S olutions Configuration Gui de, Rele ase 12. 2 at this URL: http://www .cisco.com /univ ercd/cc/td/doc/pr oduc[...]

26-21 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Confi guratio n Example fo r RPR-IEEE QoS Configuration E xample for RPR-IEEE QoS The following sample configurat ions are for RPR-IEEE QoS. Examp le 26- 1 details a simple QoS configurat ion. Example 26 -7 [...]

26-22 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Verifying an d Monitoring RPR-IEEE ! policy-map EgrNNI class classA set rpr-ieee service-class a class class-default set rpr-ieee service-class c ! bridge irb ! ! interface GigabitEthernet0 no ip address mode dot[...]

26-23 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Verifying and Monitoring RPR-IEEE • The show i nterface r pr- ieee i nterface-number comm and ( Exam ple 2 6-3 ) displays the fo llowing for an inte rface : – Primary or second ary stat us (if RI is acti[...]

26-24 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Verifying an d Monitoring RPR-IEEE 5 minutes input rate 57786924 bits/sec, 25268 packets/sec East Span: 5 minutes output rate 2765315 bits/sec, 1197 packets/sec 5 minutes input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 2631[...]

26-25 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Verifying and Monitoring RPR-IEEE Local Congestion: Congested? No Head? No Local Fair Rate: Approximate Bandwidth: 0 Kbps 0 normalized bytes per aging interval 0 bytes per ageCoef aging interval Downstream C[...]

26-26 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Verifying an d Monitoring RPR-IEEE Example 2 6-6 show r pr -ieee t opolog y detail Outpu t Note T he ip address fiel d in the output of show rpr-ieee topology detail i s popula ted only by the IP address that i s[...]

26-27 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Verifying and Monitoring RPR-IEEE ringlet0: NO ringlet1: NO Preferred protection mode: STEERING Jumbo preference: NOT SET (ring doesn't supports JUMBOS) Measured LRTT: 0 Sequence Number: 3 ATD INFO: Sta[...]

26-28 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Verifying an d Monitoring RPR-IEEE Topology entry at Index 4 on ringlet 0: Station MAC address: 0013.1991.1fc0 Valid on ringlet0: YES Entry reachable: YES Advertised Protection requests: ringlet0: IDLEringlet1: I[...]

26-29 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Verifying and Monitoring RPR-IEEE ATD INFO: Station Name: ML100T-482 A0 reserved Bandwidth: ringlet0: 0 mbpsringlet1: 0 mbps SAS enabled: YES Weight: ringlet0: 1ringlet1: 1 Secondary Mac Addresses: MAC 1: 00[...]

26-30 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Configuring RPR-IEEE End-to-En d Advertised Protection requests: ringlet0: IDLEringlet1: IDLE Active Edges: ringlet0: NO ringlet1: NO Preferred protection mode: STEERING Jumbo preference: NOT SET (ring doesn&apos[...]

26-31 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Provisioning Card Mode Cautio n High-level data link con trol (H DLC) fra ming is not suppo rte d. Note Y ou can use TL-1 to pro vision the required SONET/SDH point-to -point circuits instead of CTC. Provisi[...]

26-32 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Creating the RPR-I EEE Interfac e and Bridge G roup Example of Connecting the ML-Ser ies Cards with Point-to-Po int STS/STM Circuits The three -node RPR -IEEE in Figure 26-6 sho ws an ex ample of t he poi nt-to- [...]

26-33 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Creat ing t he R PR-I EEE Inte rfac e an d Bri dge Grou p 6. Enable t h e rpr -ieee interf ace. 7. Set the enca psulatio n on the Etherne t interf ace. 8. Create rpr - ieee subint erfaces a nd ass ign them t[...]

26-34 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Creating the RPR-I EEE Interfac e and Bridge G roup T o e nable the rp r-ieee int erface and c reate t he bridg e gro up, perfo rm t he foll owing proce dure, beginnin g in globa l configura tion mode : Command P[...]

26-35 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Configuration Examples for Cisco IOS CLI Portion of End-to-End RPR-IEEE Configuration Examples for Cisco IOS CLI Portion of End-to-End RPR-IEEE The following exam ples sh ow RPR-IEE E co nfigurations. Exampl[...]

26-36 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Configuration E xamples for Cis co IOS CLI Portion of En d-to-End RPR-IEEE Example 2 6-8 Con figuration Example for a Co mplex RPR-IEEE version 12.2 no service pad service timestamps debug datetime msec localtime[...]

26-37 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g Verifying RPR-IEEE End-to-End Ethernet Connectivity bridge-group 12 bridge-group 12 spanning-disabled ! interface RPR-IEEE0.22 encapsulation dot1Q 22 no snmp trap bridge-group 22 bridge-group 22 spanning-dis[...]

26-38 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring Characteri stics of RI on th e ML-Series Card Figu re 26-8 RPR R I Characte ristics of R I on the ML-S eries Card RI on the ML-S eries card has these char acteris tics: • Supporte d only on Gigab it Ethern et ?[...]

26-39 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g RI Conf igurat ion Exam ple Cautio n RPR-IEEE RI requ ires co mmunic ation over the topo logy bet ween t he ML-Se ries ca rds. Traf fic loss can occur if there is not e nough co mmunic ation and more than on[...]

26-40 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring RI Configuration Exa mple Router# show interface rpr-ieee 0 RPR-IEEE0 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is RPR-IEEE Channelized SONET, address is 0019.076c.7f72 (bia 0019.076c.7f72) The MAC address of the seco [...]

26-41 Ethernet Card Software Feature an d Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 2 6 Configuring IEE E 802.17b Res ilient Packet Rin g RI Conf igurat ion Exam ple Spans Provisioned : true Topology: stable Ring if: up Interconnect if: down Secondary IC mode: link-up, WTR-timer:60 Adjusted:65 Ucode mode: Standby Interconnect interface 0: name[...]

26-42 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Chapter 26 Configuring IEEE 802.17b Resilient Packet Ring RI Configuration Exa mple[...]

A- 1 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 APPEND IX A Command Re ference Note Th e terms "Unidire ctiona l Path Switched Ri ng" and " UPSR" may appear in Ci sco liter ature. These t erms do not refer t o using Cisc o ONS 15xxx prod ucts in a unid irecti onal path sw itched ring configuratio [...]

A- 2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence [no] bridge br idge-g roup-nu mber p rotocol {dr pri-rstp | ie ee | rstp} [no] bridge bridge-gro up-number protocol {drpri-rstp | ieee | rstp} T o define the pro toc ol employed by a bridge gr oup, use the bridge protocol gl obal configurat[...]

A-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence [no] clo ck auto [no] clock aut o Use the clock auto com mand to dete rmi ne whet her the s yste m clo ck param eters are co nfigured automatically f rom the TCC2/TCC2 P card. When enab led, both daylig ht savings time and tim e zone are au[...]

A- 4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence inte rfa ce sp r 1 interf ace spr 1 Use this command to create a shared p acket ring (SPR) in terface on an ML-Serie s card for a re silient packet ring (RPR) in Ci sco propr ietary RPR mo de. If the interfac e has alrea dy been created, th[...]

A-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence [no] ip radius nas-i p-address {hostnam e | ip-addre ss} [no] ip radius nas-ip-a ddress { hostname | ip-address } The ML- Series ca rd allo ws the user to conf igure a separ ate nas- ip-addr ess for ea ch ML-Ser ies card. T his allows th e [...]

A- 6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence microcod e fail sy stem-r eload microcode fail system-rel oad In the e vent of a microco de fail ure, use th is command to con fig ure the ML-Ser ies card to s av e informatio n to the flash mem ory and then reb oot. The inf ormation is sa [...]

A-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence [no] po s pdi hold off ti me [no] pos pdi hol doff time Use this command to sp ecify th e time, in milliseconds, to hold of f sending t he path defect indic ation (PDI) to the fa r end when a virtu al conc atenatio n (VCA T) memb er circ ui[...]

A- 8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence [no] pos r eport alarm [no] pos report ala rm Use this command to specif y which alarms/si gnals are logged to the conso le. This command has no ef fect on whet her alarms a re rep orted to the TCC 2/TCC2P and CTC. These c o ndition s are s[...]

A-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence [no] pos tr igger defects c ondition [no] pos trigger de fects condition Use this command to sp ecify wh ich condition s cause th e associated POS link state to change. Use the no form of the command to disable tr iggering on a spec ific co[...]

A-10 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence [no] pos sc ramble -spe [no] pos scramble-spe Use this command to e nable scra mbling. Syntax Desc ripti on This comm and has no arguments o r keywords. Defaults The de fault value depends on th e encaps ulation . Command Mode s Interfa ce [...]

A-11 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence rpr-ieee atd-timer value rpr-ieee atd-timer value Use this command to conf igure the a ttr ib ute di scov ery (A TD) timer , which controls t he frequen cy of A TD p acket transm issions on the IEEE 802.1 7b based RPR i nterface . Syntax D[...]

A-12 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence rpr-ieee f airnes s weight value rpr-ieee fairness weight value Use this command to co nfigure the fairn ess weight of an IEEE 802. 17b based RPR stat ion. Syntax Desc ripti on Defaults The def ault is 0. Command Mode s IEEE 802. 17b based [...]

A-13 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence [no] rp r-iee e ri fore ign [no] rpr-ieee ri foreign Use this command to c ontrol the secondary card laser sta tes and th e interf ace w ait to r estore (WTR) timer w hen changi ng f rom sec ondar y mode to p rimary . For eign mode indicat[...]

A-14 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence rpr-ieee ke epalive -timer i nterval [eas t | west] rpr-ieee keepalive-timer interval [east | west] Use this command to configure the keepalive timer configurati on on a specific IEEE 802.1 7b based RPR span (east or west). Syntax Desc ript[...]

A-15 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence [no] rpr -iee e pr otect io n pref ju mbo [no] rpr-ieee p rotection pre f jumbo Use this command to set the IE EE 802.17b based RPR stat ion MTU pre ferenc e to jumbo Et hernet frames. I f all sta tions on t he ring select jumbo preferen c[...]

A-16 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence [no] rpr-ieee protect ion reques t forced-s witch {east | west } [no] rpr-ieee p rotection req uest forced-switc h {east | west} Use this com mand to trigger a forced-switc h protectio n e vent on the specif ied IEEE 802.17b-based RPR span.[...]

A-17 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence [no] rpr-ieee protection request man ual-switch {east | west} [no] rpr-ieee p rotection req uest manual-switch {e ast | west} Use this com mand to trig ger a manual -switch protection event on the specified IEEE 802 .17b based RPR span. Us[...]

A-18 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence rpr-ieee pr otection sonet hold off-time r interval {ea st | west} rpr-ieee protecti on sonet holdoff-time r interval {east | west} Use this command t o configure th e SONET hold-off timer for a protecti on event on the specified IEEE 8 02.[...]

A-19 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence rpr-ieee protection timer fast rate {east | west} rpr-ieee protecti on timer fast rate {east | west} Use this command to c onfig ure the fast pr otection t imer v alue fo r the specifie d IEEE 8 02.17b ba sed RPR span. Syntax Descript ion [...]

A-20 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence rpr-ieee pr otect ion timer sl ow rate {e ast | we st} rpr-ieee protecti on timer slow rate {east | west} Use this command to c onfi gure the slo w protection tim er v alue on the spe cified IEEE 8 02.17b base d RPR span. Syntax Desc ripti [...]

A-21 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence rpr-ieee protection wtr-timer {interval | never} rpr-ieee protecti on wtr-timer {interval | never} Use this command t o configure t he amou nt of time that an IEEE 802.17 b based RPR span stays in wait-to -restor e (WTR) state be fore norm[...]

A-22 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence rpr-ieee f lag c2 value rpr-ieee flag c2 value Use this command to sp ecify th e SONET C2 b yte path ov erhead v alues for both IEEE 8 02.17b base d RPR spans. Syntax Desc ripti on Defaults The def ault is 0x 1B, which in dicates GFP enca p[...]

A-23 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence rpr-ieee pdi holdoff time interval rpr-ieee pdi holdof f time interval Use this com mand to conf igure the interv al that occur s before a pa th defect indic a tion (PDI) is r aised on an I EEE 802 .17b based RPR span. Syntax Descript ion [...]

A-24 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence [no] rpr-ieee repo rt alarm [no] rpr-ieee repo rt alarm Use this command to specify which IEEE 802.17b base d RPR alarms or sign als are l ogged to the console . Us e the no f orm o f the comm and t o disa ble a par ticula r type of n otifi[...]

A-25 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence [no] rp r-ieee ri {primar y | second ary} pee r peer-MAC -address [no] rpr-ieee ri {pri mary | secondary} peer peer - MAC-addre ss Use this command t o set the mo de for the IE EE 802. 17b based RPR i nterface an d the peer address, or dis[...]

A-26 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence [no] rpr-i eee ri {prima ry | se condary } delay in terval [no] rpr-ieee ri {pri mary | secondary} delay interval Use this command to change the soak time for a primary card in acti ve mode. Use the no form of this command to set the timer [...]

A-27 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence [no] rpr -ieee sh utdo wn { east | w est} [no] rpr-ieee sh utdown {ea st | west} This com ma nd is sim ila r to a rpr- ieee pr otection request f orced-switch {east | west } command o n the span. This comm and is essentially no dif ferent [...]

A-28 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence rpr-i eee tx-tr affic r ate-li mit hig h rate [ea st | we st] rpr-ieee tx-traffic rate-limit high rate [east | west] Use this command to l imit the rate at which Class A1 traf fic is t ransmitted only on a sp ecific (east o r west) span. Sy[...]

A-29 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence rpr-ieee tx-traffic rate-limit medium rate [east | west] rpr-ieee tx-traffic rate-limit medium rate [east | west] Use this command to limit the rate that Class B-CIR traf fic is transmitted on a specific (east or west) span. Syntax Descrip[...]

A-30 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence rpr-ieee t x-traffic rat e-limit rese rved rat e [east | we st] rpr-ieee tx-traffic rate-limit reserved rate [east | west] Use this comm and to li mit the tran smission rate o f Class A 0 res erved traf fic o n a sp ecif ic (e ast or w est)[...]

A-31 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence [no] rpr -ieee tx-traf fic str ict [no] rpr-ieee tx -traffic strict Use this c ommand to co nfig ure either a ll or none of the tr af fic added by the n ode to ha ve the strict o rder (SO) bit set on or of f in the IEEE 802.17b-b ase d RPR[...]

A-32 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show con troller po s inte rface-num ber [det ail] show controller pos interface-number [det ail] Use this command to display th e status of the POS controller . Use the detail argu ment to obtain additional SONE T and POS informat ion for [...]

A-33 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show con troller pos inter face-n umber [det ail] Remote hostname : Remote interface: Remote IP addr : B3 BER thresholds: SFBER = 1e-4, SDBER = 1e-7 5 total input packets, 73842 post-HDLC bytes 0 input short packets, 73842 pre-HDLC bytes 0[...]

A-34 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show con troller po s inte rface-num ber [det ail] Remote interface: Remote IP addr : B3 BER thresholds: SFBER = 1e-4, SDBER = 1e-7 *************** Member 2 *************** ESM State: IS VCG Member State: VCG_MEMBER_NORMAL PAIS = 0 PLOP = 0[...]

A-35 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show cont roller rpr-ie ee inter face-n umber [det ail] show controller rp r-ieee interface-number [detail] Use this command to di splay the stat us of the IEEE 802 .17b ba sed RPR contr oller . U se the deta il argum ent to obtain additio[...]

A-36 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show con troller rp r-ieee interface -numb er [detail] NEWPTR = 3 PSE = 0 NSE = 0 ENCAP = 0 OOU-TPT = 1 LOM = 1 SQM = 1 OOG = 0 Active Alarms : None Demoted Alarms: None Active Defects: None DOS FPGA channel number : 0 Starting STS (0 based[...]

A-37 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show cont roller rpr-ie ee inter face-n umber [det ail] BIP Sum:0, setTh:0, clrTh:0, BurstMap:0x0000, BurstTh:0 Counts: Over threshold:TRUE, Bursty:FALSE, Clear higher:FALSE, Set level:TRUE *************** Member 1 *************** ESM Stat[...]

A-38 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show con troller rp r-ieee interface -numb er [detail] Over threshold:FALSE, Bursty:TRUE, Clear higher:TRUE, Set level:FALSE BER 1e-8: BIP Sum:0, setTh:399, clrTh:89, BurstMap:0x03FF, BurstTh:25 Counts:0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, Over thr[...]

A-39 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show cont roller rpr-ie ee inter face-n umber [det ail] 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 .....[...]

A-40 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show con troller rp r-ieee interface -numb er [detail] C2 (tx / rx) : 0x1B / 0x1B Framing : SONET Path Trace Mode : off Transmit String : 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0[...]

A-41 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show cont roller rpr-ie ee inter face-n umber [det ail] Relat ed Comma nds sho w interf ace rp r-i eee[...]

A-42 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show in terface pos interfa ce-numbe r show interface pos interface-n umber Use this command to d isplay th e status of the POS. Syntax Desc ripti on Defaults N/A Command Mode s Pri vile ged ex ecutive Usage Guid elines Th is comma nd can b[...]

A-43 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show interface pos interface-number Relat ed Comma nds show controller pos clear counte rs[...]

A-44 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show in terface rpr -ieee inte rface- number show interface rpr-iee e interface-n umber Use this com mand to displ ay the status of chosen IEEE 802.17b based RPR interface. Syntax Desc ripti on Defaults N/A Command Mode s Pri vile ged ex ec[...]

A-45 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show interface rpr-ieee interface-number 0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred 0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out Relat ed Comma nds sho w int pos sho w int spr[...]

A-46 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show ons alarm show ons alarm Use this comm and to display all the acti ve alarms on the ML- Series ca rd running the Cisco IOS CLI session. Syntax Desc ripti on This comm and has no arguments o r keywords. Defaults N/A Command Mode s Pri v[...]

A-47 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show ons al arm Relat ed Comma nds show controller pos sho w ons al arm defect sho w ons al arm fai lure[...]

A-48 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show ons alarm de fect eqpt show ons alarm d efect eqpt Use this command t o display the eq uipme nt-la yer defe cts. Syntax Desc ripti on This comm and has no arguments o r keywords. Defaults N/A Command Mode s Pri vile ged ex ecutive Usag[...]

A-49 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show ons alarm def ect port show ons alarm d efect port Use this command to disp lay the p ort-layer d efects. Syntax Descript ion This comm and ha s no a rguments o r keywords. Defaults N/A Command Mode s Pri vile ged ex ecutive Usage Gui[...]

A-50 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show ons alarm de fect pos i nterface- numb er show ons alarm d efect pos inte rface-number Use this command to d isplay th e link-lay er defects. Syntax Desc ripti on Defaults N/A Command Mode s Pri vile ged ex ecutive Usage Guid elines Th[...]

A-51 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show ons al arm defect rpr [int erface- number] show ons alarm d efect rpr [interface-numbe r] Use this command to d isplay th e interf ace defec ts on the layer . Syntax Descript ion Defaults N/A Command Mode s Pri vile ged ex ecutive Usa[...]

A-52 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show ons alarm fail ure eqpt show ons alarm fa ilure eqpt Use this command to d isplay the e quipment-layer failures. Syntax Desc ripti on This comm and has no arguments o r keywords. Defaults N/A Command Mode s Pri vile ged ex ecutive Usag[...]

A-53 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show ons alarm failure port show ons alarm fa ilure port Use this command to disp lay the p ort-layer f ailures. Syntax Descript ion This comm and ha s no a rguments o r keywords. Defaults N/A Command Mode s Pri vile ged ex ecutive Usage G[...]

A-54 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show ons alarm fail ure pos i nterfac e-number show ons alarm fa ilure pos interface-number Use this command to d isplay th e link-lay er fail u res. Syntax Desc ripti on Defaults N/A Command Mode s Pri vile ged ex ecutive Usage Guid elines[...]

A-55 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show o ns alarm failure rpr [interface-number] show ons alarm fa ilure rpr [interface-number] Use t his com mand to di splay failu res on a sp ecific IE EE 80 2.17b ba sed R PR inte rface. Syntax Descript ion Defaults N/A Command Mode s Pr[...]

A-56 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show rpr- ieee cou nters show rpr-ieee cou nters Use this command to d isplay the v arious packet/b yte counters f or each span of the IEEE 802.17b base d RPR interface . For def initions of ML-Series card statistics, refer to the “Perfor[...]

A-57 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show rpr-iee e count ers Unicast Low Priority 18701060600 2954767575274 Unicast Med EIR Priority 0 0 Unicast Med CIR Priority 0 0 Unicast High Priority 0 0 Multicast Low Priority 233345 38183383 Multicast Med EIR Priority 456173838 7207546[...]

A-58 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show rpr- ieee cou nters Unicast High Priority 3693986118 583445203252 Multicast Low Priority 42456 9288351 Multicast Med EIR Priority 39498185 6240713230 Multicast Med CIR Priority 8936134 1411909172 Multicast High Priority 17565790 277539[...]

A-59 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show rpr-iee e count ers 0 framer runts, 0 framer giants, 0 framer aborts, 0 mac runts, 0 mac giants, 3 mac ttl strips, 0 non_we drop, 0 ltb_strict drop, 0 htb_strict drop 0 scff errors, 0 bad addr frames, 0 self sourced frames Relat ed Co[...]

A-60 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show rpr- ieee fail ure rpr-ieee interfac e-number show rpr-ieee failure rpr-ieee interface-n umber Use this command to d isplay all inputs used to det ermine the f ailure state o f each span on the IEEE 8 02.17b -based RPR in terface. Synt[...]

A-61 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show rpr-ieee fairness detail show rpr-ieee fairness detail Use this command to d isplay th e state in formation of th e f airness state machine fo r each sp an of the IEEE 8 02.17b based RPR interface. Syntax Descript ion This comm and ha[...]

A-62 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show rpr- iee e fair nes s de tail TTL to Congestion: 255 Total Hops Tx: 4 Advertised Fair Rate: Approximate Bandwidth: FULL RATE 65535 normalized bytes per aging interval 8191 bytes per aging interval Eastbound Tx (Ringlet 0) Weighted Fair[...]

A-63 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show rpr-ieee f airness hist ory show rpr-ieee fairness history Use this command to r etrie vs performance m onitoring informatio n about lo cal and d o wnstream IEEE 8 02.17b based RPR conge stion history ov er a peri od of up to 24 hour [...]

A-64 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show rpr- ieee fa irnes s history 37 01:01:45:0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 36 00:46:45:0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 35 00:31:45:0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 34 00:16:45:0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 33 00:01:45:0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 32 23:46:45:0 / 2250030 0 / 900[...]

A-65 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show rpr-ieee f airness hist ory 69 09:01:45:0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 68 08:46:45:0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 67 08:31:45:0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% Downstream Congestion: No. Time : Aging Intervals Seconds Percent Congested / Total Congested / Total[...]

A-66 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show rpr- ieee fa irnes s history 8 17:46:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 7 17:31:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 6 17:16:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 5 17:01:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 4 16:46:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 3 16:31:45 : 0 / 2250000 0[...]

A-67 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show rpr-ieee f airness hist ory 44 02:46:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 43 02:31:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 42 02:16:45 : 0 / 2250010 0 / 900 0% 41 02:01:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 40 01:46:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 39 01:31:45 : 0 / 225[...]

A-68 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show rpr- ieee fa irnes s history 76 10:46:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 75 10:31:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 74 10:16:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 73 10:01:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 72 09:46:45 : 0 / 2250070 0 / 900 0% 71 09:31:45 : 0 / 225[...]

A-69 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show rpr-ieee f airness hist ory 16 19:46:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 15 19:31:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 14 19:16:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 13 19:01:45 : 0 / 2250000 0 / 900 0% 12 18:46:45 : 0 / 2250090 0 / 900 0% 11 18:31:45 : 0 / 225[...]

A-70 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence sho w rp r-ie ee p rot ecti on show rpr-ieee protect ion Use t his com mand to di splay the pro tectio n state of the loca l stat ion, a long w ith br ief overview of the station’ s neighbors, time r config uration, and self-dete cted fai[...]

A-71 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show rpr-ieee rate detail show rpr-ieee ra te detail Use this command to d isplay th e conf igured r ate limits for each se rvice class o f traf fic. Syntax Descript ion This comm and ha s no a rguments o r keywords. Defaults N/A Command M[...]

A-72 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show rpr- ieee topol ogy detai l show rpr-ieee topo logy detail Use th is comm and to display topolo gy inform ation gather ed by the station f rom th e prote ction and A TD messages r eceiv ed on either span of an IEEE 80 2.17b based R PR [...]

A-73 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show rpr -ieee topology detail Weight: ringlet0: 1ringlet1: 1 Secondary Mac Addresses: MAC 1: 0000.0000.0000 (UNUSED) MAC 2: 0000.0000.0000 (UNUSED) ======================================================================= Topology Map for O[...]

A-74 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show rpr- ieee topol ogy detai l ringlet0: IDLEringlet1: IDLE Active Edges: ringlet0: NO ringlet1: NO Preferred protection mode: STEERING Jumbo preference: NOT SET (ring doesn't supports JUMBOS) Measured LRTT: 0 Sequence Number: 3 ATD [...]

A-75 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show rpr -ieee topology detail MAC 2: 0000.0000.0000 (UNUSED) ======================================================================= Topology Map for Inner ringlet ======================================================================= ==[...]

A-76 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence show rpr- ieee topol ogy detai l Measured LRTT: 0 Sequence Number: 3 ATD INFO: Station Name: ML1000-491 A0 reserved Bandwidth: ringlet0: 0 mbpsringlet1: 0 mbps SAS enabled: YES Weight: ringlet0: 1ringlet1: 1 Secondary Mac Addresses: MAC 1: [...]

A-77 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence show rpr -ieee topology detail Relat ed Comma nds None[...]

A-78 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence [no] shutdo wn [no] shutdown Use t his com mand t o plac e a PO S or IE EE 8 02.17b based RPR interfa ce in pass-th rough mode. This comm and h as no a rguments or keywords. Use t he no form of thi s co mmand to reverse the shut down. Defau[...]

A-79 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence spr-i ntf-id sh ared-pac ket-r ing-numb er spr-intf-id shared-packet-ring-n umber Use this command to a ssign the POS in terface to the SPR interfac e. Syntax Descript ion Defaults N/A Command Mode s POS interfa ce conf iguratio n Usage Gu[...]

A-80 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence [no] spr load -balan ce {auto | po rt-based} [no] spr load-balance {auto | port-based } Use this command to spe cify the Cisco propri etary RPR load-b alanc ing schem e for unicast packet s. Syntax Desc ripti on Defaults The def ault settin[...]

A-81 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence spr station-id station-id-number spr station-id station-id-numb er Use thi s comma nd to configure a station ID . Syntax Descript ion Defaults N/A Command Mode s SPR interface co nfigur ation Usage Guid elines The dif ferent ML -Series car[...]

A-82 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence spr wrap {i mme diate | delay ed} spr wrap {immediate | delayed} Use this command to set the Cisco propriet ary RPR wrap mode to either wrap tra ff ic the instant it detects a link state chan ge or to wrap traf fic after the car rier delay [...]

A-83 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix A Command Ref erence [no] x conne ct [ destin ation] [vc-id] [ encapsu lation mpls] [no] xconnec t [ destinatio n ] [ vc-id ] [encapsulation mp ls] Use this comm and at custome r- edge (C E) or s ervice prov ider -edge custom er -located equip ment (PE-CLE) in[...]

A-84 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendi x A Command Ref erence [no] xcon nect [d estinatio n] [vc-id] [enc apsulation mpls] At the PE1 i nterf ace: Switch(config)# i nterface vlan 3 Switch(config-if)# xconnect 20.0.0.1 123 encapsulation mpls At the PE2 i nterf ace: Switch(config)# interface vlan 4 Swit[...]

B-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 APPEND IX B Unsupported CLI Commands This ap pendix lists so me of t he comm and-l ine int erface (CLI) comma nds that are no t supp orted in this releas e, either because the y are not tested, or becaus e of hard ware lim itation s. These unsuppor ted comm ands ar e dis[...]

B-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendix B Unsup p orted CLI Commands Unsuppo rted Glob al Configurat ion Comma nds bridge <num> doma in bridge <num> lat-service -f iltering bridge <num> prot ocol d ec bridge <num> prot ocol ib m bridge <num> protoc ol v lan-br idge chat -s[...]

B-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix B Un suppo rted CLI Comm ands Un supp orte d PO S Inter fac e Conf igur atio n Comm and s queue-li st router iso- igrp router mobi le service compre ss-config service disable-ip-fast-frag service ex ec-callback service na gle service ol d-slip-pr ompts service [...]

B-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendix B Unsup p orted CLI Commands Unsupporte d POS Interface Conf iguration Comm ands (Cis co Proprietary RPR Virtu al Interface) iso-igrp loopba ck multilink-gr oup netbios pos flag c2 pos mode gfp pos scramb le-spe pos trigger dela y pos vcat defe ct <imme diate [...]

B-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix B Un suppo rted CLI Comm ands Unsupport ed Fast Ethernet or Gigabit Etherne t Interface Con figurati on Commands rpr-ieee count <ma c addr> rpr -ieee f airness activ e-weights-detect <span> rpr-ieee fairness mode aggres si ve rpr -ieee f airness mod[...]

B-6 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendix B Unsup p orted CLI Commands Unsuppo rted Port-Ch annel Inte rface Configu ration Comm ands rate-limit ser vice -polic y histor y timeout tra nsm it- int erface tx-ring-limit Unsupported Port-Channel Int erface Configura tion Commands access-expression carrier -d[...]

B-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix B Un suppo rted CLI Comm ands Unsupport ed BVI Inte rface Configu ration Com mands Unsupported BVI Interfac e Configuratio n Commands access-expression carrier -delay cdp cln s flowcontrol hold-qu eue iso-igrp keep ali ve l2protoc ol-tun nel load-in terv al max[...]

B-8 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appendix B Unsup p orted CLI Commands Unsuppo rted BVI In terface Con figuration Commands[...]

C-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 APPEND IX C Using Technical Support This a ppendix describe s how to re solve pro blems wi th you r ML -Series c ard. The ap pendix cont ains th e following sectio ns: • Gatheri ng Info rmat ion A bout Y our I ntern etwork, page C-1 • Getting the D ata fro m Y o ur M[...]

C-2 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appe ndix C Usin g Te chn ical Suppo rt Gett ing the D ata from Your ML- Se ries C ard • Node eq uipmen t and conf iguration ; includi ng type of cr oss-con nect card s, ML-Ser ies cards ’ slot numbers, OC-N cards, a nd TC C2/TCC2P card s. T o assist you in gath ering[...]

C-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Append ix C U sing T echnical Su pport Providing Data to Your Technical Support Representative • UNIX wo rkstation—At the UNIX prompt, en ter the command script filen ame , then use T elnet to conne ct to th e ML -Ser ies card . The UNI X script c omman d captur es a[...]

C-4 Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Appe ndix C Usin g Te chn ical Suppo rt Providing Da ta to You r Technical Support Repre sentati ve[...]

IN-1 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 INDE X Numerics 802.1 7 RPR c ard mod e 2-4 802.1 D. See STP 802.1 Q. See IE EE 802. 1Q A abbrev iati ng comm ands 3-15 ABRs 11-9 access con trol lists. See ACL acces s-list com mand 22-8 accoun ting wi th RA DIUS 19-16 ACL about 16-1 applyi ng ACL s 16-4 crea ting exte[...]

Index IN-2 Ethe rnet C ard Softw are Feat ure an d Co nfig urati on G uide , R7.2 January 200 9 feature list 1-2 monito ring a nd veri fying 6-3 transp arent bridge CR B mode 6-7 bridge IRB m ode 6-8 IP routin g mode 6-5 no IP routing mod e 6-6 overvi ew 6-5 bvi comm and 12-3 BVIs config uring 12-3 descript ion 12-1 displaying i nform ation abou t [...]

Inde x IN-3 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 clea r bri dge comm an d 6-4 clear vla n command 8-5 clear vla n statis tics command 6-4 cloc king tole rances 20-11 comm ands acces s-list 22-8 bridge -group 4-4, 4-5, 4-6, 4-11, 6-2, 18-8 bridge irb 12-3 bridge priority 6-2 bridge protocol 6-2, 18-8 bridge prot[...]

Index IN-4 Ethe rnet C ard Softw are Feat ure an d Co nfig urati on G uide , R7.2 January 200 9 rpr- ieee prot ection request fo rced- switch ea st A-16 rpr-iee e protection request fo rced-switc h west A-16 rpr-iee e protection re quest manual-swi tch east A- 17 rpr-iee e protection re quest manual-swi tch west A- 17 rpr-ieee pro tection so net ho[...]

Inde x IN-5 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 snmp -ser ver use r 22-10 spr-intf-id A-7 9 spr load -balan ce auto A-80 spr load -balan ce port- based A-80 spr station-id A-81 spr wrap delayed A-82 spr wrap immediate A-82 xconnec t A-8 3 communi ty strings config uring 22-7 overvi ew 22-4 config urat ion exam[...]

Index IN-6 Ethe rnet C ard Softw are Feat ure an d Co nfig urati on G uide , R7.2 January 200 9 E Egress priority marking 14-8 EIGR P authenti cation 11-25 comp onents 11-20 config uring 11-22 default confi guration 11-21 definition 11-20 interfac e parameters, configur ing 11-23 monitori ng 11-26 e-mai l, technic al support C-3 enab le mod e 3-14 [...]

Inde x IN-7 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 frami ng mode 5-4 G GEC config uring 10-2, 10-4, 13-2 config uring encap sula tion 10-7 get-bulk -requ est operati on 22-3 get-next -req uest op erati on 22-3, 22-4 get-requ est opera tion 22-3, 22-4 get-response operation 22-3 GFP-F framing 20-7, 25-8 Giga bit E[...]

Index IN-8 Ethe rnet C ard Softw are Feat ure an d Co nfig urati on G uide , R7.2 January 200 9 IRB BVIs 12-1 config urati on conside ratio ns 12-1 config uring 12-2 descript ion 12-1 displaying i nform ation abou t 12-5 monito ring a nd veri fying 12-4 IS, AINS 25-5 J J1 bytes 2-5, 25-8 K keepa live comman d 5-6 Kermit p rotocol C- 3 L Layer 2 fe [...]

Inde x IN-9 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 Multicast QoS 14-24 N neighbo r discovery /rec overy, E IGRP 11-20 network e lement defa ult 24-2, 25-3 networki ng prot ocols, IP m ulticast routi ng 11-33 to 11-34 network ma nageme nt RMON 21-1 SNMP 22-1 not-so-stu bby a reas. See NSSA NSSA, OSPF 11-14 O OSPF [...]

Index IN- 10 Ethe rnet C ard Softw are Feat ure an d Co nfig urati on G uide , R7.2 January 200 9 R RADIUS attributes vendor-p ropri etary 19-19 vendor-s peci fic 19-18 config uring accoun ting 19-16 authenti cation 19-11 author izat ion 19-15 communi cation , global 19-17 comm unication , per-se rver 19-9 multiple UDP por ts 19-9 default confi gur[...]

Inde x IN- 11 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 exam ple 17-29 monito ring a nd veri fying 17-31 underst anding 17-28 MAC addr ess and VLAN support 17-6 monito ring a nd veri fying 17-18 packet handli ng oper ation s 17-2 protection 26-8 QoS 14-10, 17-7 rin g wrappi ng 17-3 states 26-8 steering 26-8 underst [...]

Index IN- 12 Ethe rnet C ard Softw are Feat ure an d Co nfig urati on G uide , R7.2 January 200 9 config uring 22-7 overvi ew 22-4 config urat ion exam ples 22-13 config urati on guideli nes 22-6 default confi guration 22-6 groups 22-6, 22-9 hosts 22-6 informs and tr ap keyw ord 22-10 describe d 22-5 differ ence s fro m tra ps 22-5 enab lin g 22-12[...]

Inde x IN- 13 Ethernet Card Software Feature and C onfiguration Guide, R7.2 January 2009 forwar ding 7-6, 7-7 lear ning 7-7 listening 7-7 overvi ew 7-5 Layer 2 pro tocol tunneling 9-9 limitati ons with IEE E 802.1 Q trunks 7-8 multi cast addre sses , affec t of 7-8 overvi ew 7-2 redunda nt con nectivi ty 7-8 root po rt, de fined 7-3 root switch eff[...]

Index IN- 14 Ethe rnet C ard Softw are Feat ure an d Co nfig urati on G uide , R7.2 January 200 9 V VC4/VC LO allocatio n 24-11 VCAT char act eris tics 25-6 fixed VCG s 25-6, 25-7 flexible VCGs 25-6 VCAT gro up (VCG) 25-6 VCs, assigning interface s A-83 verify ing IP multica st operatio n 11-35 VLAN operat ion 8-5 virtual co ncatenation. See VCAT v[...]