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Cisco Systems ATA 186 manuel d'utilisation

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Un bon manuel d’utilisation

Les règles imposent au revendeur l'obligation de fournir à l'acheteur, avec des marchandises, le manuel d’utilisation Cisco Systems ATA 186. Le manque du manuel d’utilisation ou les informations incorrectes fournies au consommateur sont à la base d'une plainte pour non-conformité du dispositif avec le contrat. Conformément à la loi, l’inclusion du manuel d’utilisation sous une forme autre que le papier est autorisée, ce qui est souvent utilisé récemment, en incluant la forme graphique ou électronique du manuel Cisco Systems ATA 186 ou les vidéos d'instruction pour les utilisateurs. La condition est son caractère lisible et compréhensible.

Qu'est ce que le manuel d’utilisation?

Le mot vient du latin "Instructio", à savoir organiser. Ainsi, le manuel d’utilisation Cisco Systems ATA 186 décrit les étapes de la procédure. Le but du manuel d’utilisation est d’instruire, de faciliter le démarrage, l'utilisation de l'équipement ou l'exécution des actions spécifiques. Le manuel d’utilisation est une collection d'informations sur l'objet/service, une indice.

Malheureusement, peu d'utilisateurs prennent le temps de lire le manuel d’utilisation, et un bon manuel permet non seulement d’apprendre à connaître un certain nombre de fonctionnalités supplémentaires du dispositif acheté, mais aussi éviter la majorité des défaillances.

Donc, ce qui devrait contenir le manuel parfait?

Tout d'abord, le manuel d’utilisation Cisco Systems ATA 186 devrait contenir:
- informations sur les caractéristiques techniques du dispositif Cisco Systems ATA 186
- nom du fabricant et année de fabrication Cisco Systems ATA 186
- instructions d'utilisation, de réglage et d’entretien de l'équipement Cisco Systems ATA 186
- signes de sécurité et attestations confirmant la conformité avec les normes pertinentes

Pourquoi nous ne lisons pas les manuels d’utilisation?

Habituellement, cela est dû au manque de temps et de certitude quant à la fonctionnalité spécifique de l'équipement acheté. Malheureusement, la connexion et le démarrage Cisco Systems ATA 186 ne suffisent pas. Le manuel d’utilisation contient un certain nombre de lignes directrices concernant les fonctionnalités spécifiques, la sécurité, les méthodes d'entretien (même les moyens qui doivent être utilisés), les défauts possibles Cisco Systems ATA 186 et les moyens de résoudre des problèmes communs lors de l'utilisation. Enfin, le manuel contient les coordonnées du service Cisco Systems en l'absence de l'efficacité des solutions proposées. Actuellement, les manuels d’utilisation sous la forme d'animations intéressantes et de vidéos pédagogiques qui sont meilleurs que la brochure, sont très populaires. Ce type de manuel permet à l'utilisateur de voir toute la vidéo d'instruction sans sauter les spécifications et les descriptions techniques compliquées Cisco Systems ATA 186, comme c’est le cas pour la version papier.

Pourquoi lire le manuel d’utilisation?

Tout d'abord, il contient la réponse sur la structure, les possibilités du dispositif Cisco Systems ATA 186, l'utilisation de divers accessoires et une gamme d'informations pour profiter pleinement de toutes les fonctionnalités et commodités.

Après un achat réussi de l’équipement/dispositif, prenez un moment pour vous familiariser avec toutes les parties du manuel d'utilisation Cisco Systems ATA 186. À l'heure actuelle, ils sont soigneusement préparés et traduits pour qu'ils soient non seulement compréhensibles pour les utilisateurs, mais pour qu’ils remplissent leur fonction de base de l'information et d’aide.

Table des matières du manuel d’utilisation

  • Page 1

    Corporate He adquarters Cisco System s, Inc . 170 West Ta sman Drive San Jos e, CA 95134 -1706 USA http://www.ci sco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553- NETS (638 7) Fax: 408 526-4100 Cisco A T A 1 86 and Cisco A T A 1 88 Analog T elephone A daptor A dministrator ’ s Guide f or MGCP (v er sion 3.0) Text Pa rt Num ber: OL -4803-01[...]

  • Page 2

    THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCT S IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENT S, INFORMATI ON, AND RECOMMENDA TIONS IN T HIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BU T ARE PRESEN TED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRE SS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUC[...]

  • Page 3

    iii Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 CONTENTS Object ives ix Audienc e ix Organi zation an d Use x Organi zation x Conv enti ons x Relat ed Do cume ntatio n xiv Obtain ing Docu mentati on xv Cisco. com xv Document ation C D-ROM xv Orderi ng Documenta tion xv Doc[...]

  • Page 4

    Cont ent s iv Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Safety Reco mmendation s 2-2 What the Ci sco ATA Packag e Includ es 2- 2 What You Nee d 2-3 Instal lati on Pro cedu re 2-3 Power-Do wn Procedur e 2-6 CHAPTER 3 Configur ing the Cisco ATA for MGCP 3-1 Defaul t Boot Lo [...]

  • Page 5

    Content s v Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Config urin g Refresh I nterval 4-2 Additi onal MGCP Servi ces 4-3 Endpoi nts and Connecti ons 4-3 MGCP Endp oint De vice Type 4-4 Call Age nt Redun dancy with Configur ation Par amete rs 4-4 Cisco ATA Re gistra tion [...]

  • Page 6

    Cont ent s vi Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 VLAN Setti ng 5-11 MGCP C onfigur ation Parameter s 5-12 CA0orCM0 5-12 CA1orCM1 5-13 CA0UID 5-13 CA1UID 5-14 EPID0or SID0 and EPI D1orS ID1 5-14 PrfCod ec 5-15 LBRCodec 5-15 MGCPPort 5-16 Medi aPo rt 5-17 Retx Intvl 5[...]

  • Page 7

    Content s vii Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 AlertT one 5-39 RingCad ence 5-4 0 Diagnos tic Para meters 5-40 NPrint f 5-40 TraceF lags 5- 41 Syslog IP 5-41 Syslog Ctrl 5-42 CFGID—Ve rsio n Parameter for Cisco A TA Configu ration Fi le 5-43 CHAPTER 6 Configur[...]

  • Page 8

    Cont ent s viii Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Upgrade Pro cedure 7-4 Confi rming a Su cces sful S ignal ing Image U pgra de 7-5 Using a We b Browser 7-5 Using th e Voice Configur atio n Menu 7-5 CHAPTER 8 Troubles hootin g 8-1 General Troub leshoot ing Tips 8-1[...]

  • Page 9

    ix Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Preface This pre face inc ludes the foll ow ing secti ons: • Obje cti v es, pa ge ix • Audien ce, pa ge ix • Or gan izati on and Use, page x • Con ventions, pa ge x • Related D ocume ntation , page xiv • Obtain ing[...]

  • Page 10

    x Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Preface Organiza tion and Use Organization and Use Organization Ta b l e 1 provid es an overview of the organization of this guide. Conven tions This docu ment u ses t he fol lowing conventions : • Altern ativ e keywords are gr[...]

  • Page 11

    xi Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Pre face Convent ions • Optiona l altern ative ke ywords a re group ed in bracket s and se parated by vertical b ars ( for example, [ x | y | z ]). • T ermi nal sessions and info rmation the system displays ar e in screen [...]

  • Page 12

    xii Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Preface Conv ent ions Va r o it u s TÄRKEITÄ TURV ALLISUUSOHJEIT A Tämä varoitusmerkki merkitsee vaaraa. T ilanne voi ai heuttaa ruumiillisia vammoja. Ennen kuin käsittelet laitt eistoa, huomioi sähköpiirien käsittelemi[...]

  • Page 13

    xiii Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Pre face Convent ions Av is o INSTR UÇÕES IM PORT ANTES DE SEGURA NÇA Este símbolo de aviso significa perigo. V ocê está em um a situação que poderá ser causadora de lesões corporais. Antes de iniciar a utilizaçã[...]

  • Page 14

    xiv Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Preface Related Documenta tion Related Documentation Use this guide in conjunction with these documents: • Cisco AT A 186 an d Cisco A T A 188 Anal og T el ephone Adapto r At a Glance • Re gulato ry Complian ce and Safety I[...]

  • Page 15

    xv Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Pre face Obtaining Documentation Applicable RFCs • RFC768 ( Use r Datagram Protocol ) • RFC971 ( Survey of D ata Rep r esentati on Sta ndar ds ) • RFC1350 ( Th e TFTP Pr otocol ( Re vision 2 )) • RFC1890 ( R TP Prof il[...]

  • Page 16

    xvi Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Preface Obtain ing Technical Assista nce Y ou can ord er Cisco documen tation in th ese ways: • Re gister ed Cisc o.com u sers (Cisco di rect cu stome rs) can or der Cis co pro duct do cumen tation from the Ne tworking Produ [...]

  • Page 17

    xvii Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Pre face Obtainin g Techni cal Assistan ce T o obtai n customized information and service , you can self-re gister on Cisco.com at this URL: http://www .cisco.com Technica l Assista nce Center The Cisco T AC is av ai lable t[...]

  • Page 18

    xviii Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Preface Obtainin g Additi onal Publicat ions and Info rmation Before ca lling, ple ase check w ith your ne twork opera tions ce nter to deter mine the le v el of Cisco sup port service s to whi ch your c ompan y is entitle d:[...]

  • Page 19

    C HAPTER 1-1 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Overview This secti on describe s the hardwar e and software features of the Cisco Analo g T eleph one Adap tor (Cisco A T A) and in cludes a bri ef overview of the Media G ateway Cont[...]

  • Page 20

    1-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Ove rview Overview of Media Gateway Control Protocol Figur e 1 -2 The Cisc o A T A 18 6 as an Endpoi nt in an MGCP Networ k Figur e 1 -3 The Cisc o A T A 18 8 as an Endpoi nt in an MGCP [...]

  • Page 21

    1-3 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Ada ptor Overvi ew Hard ware Overv iew • Determi nes the a v aila bility of the tar get e ndpoint. • Establishes a sessio n between the orig inating and ta rget en dpoint if a call ca n be [...]

  • Page 22

    1-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Ove rview Hardwa re Overview The unit provides t he fol lowing conne ctors and ind icators : • 5V po we r connec tor . • T wo RJ-11 FXS (Foreign Ex change Station) ports —The Cisco[...]

  • Page 23

    1-5 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Ada ptor Overvi ew Software Features Note If the func tion button blinks sl o wly , the Cisco A T A ca nnot find th e DHCP s erver . Check you r Ether net conne ctions and m ake sure t he DH CP[...]

  • Page 24

    1-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Ove rview Software F eatures • G.729A • G.729B • G.729.AB Additional Su pported Sign aling Protocols In addi tion to M GCP , t he Cisco A T A suppo rts th e following sign aling pr[...]

  • Page 25

    1-7 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Ada ptor Overvi ew Software Features • Conf igurable tone (dial tone, b usy tone, conf irm tone, re order tone, call w aiting tone) • IP address assig nment—D HCP-provided or statically c[...]

  • Page 26

    1-8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Ove rview Software F eatures Supplementary Services that the Call Agent Provides The Cisco A T A supports the follo wing services th at are provid ed by the Call Agent: Note For end- use[...]

  • Page 27

    1-9 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Ada ptor Overvi ew Installati on and C onfigurat ion Overvie w Installation an d Configurati on Overview Ta b l e 1 - 2 provid es the basic steps required to insta ll and config ure the Cisco A[...]

  • Page 28

    1-10 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 1 Cisco Analog Telephone Adaptor Ove rview Installa tion and Con figuration O verview[...]

  • Page 29

    C HAPTER 2-1 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 2 Installing the Cisco ATA This secti on provides instruc tions for instal ling the Cisco A T A 186 and Cisco A T A 188. B efore you perform the installa tion, make sure you ha ve met the follo win g prerequisites: ?[...]

  • Page 30

    2-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 2 Insta lling the Cisco ATA Netwo rk Requiremen ts Network Requi rements The Cisc o A T A acts as a n endpoint in an IP telephony network. The following equip ment is requ ired: • Call Control system • V oice packet[...]

  • Page 31

    2-3 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 2 Insta lling the Cisco ATA What Y ou Need • Re gulato ry Complian ce and Safety In formation for th e Cisco AT A 186 and Cisco AT A 1 88 • 5V po wer ad aptor • Po wer co rd Note The Cisco A T A is intended f or [...]

  • Page 32

    2-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 2 Insta lling the Cisco ATA Installa tion Proced ure Figur e 2-1 Cis co A T A 1 86 Rear P a nel Connectio ns Figur e 2-2 Cis co A T A 18 8 Rear P anel Connections Proc edure Step 1 Place the Ci sco A T A near an elec tr[...]

  • Page 33

    2-5 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 2 Insta lling the Cisco ATA Install atio n Procedu re If you ar e connec ting a t elephone set that was p reviously conne cted to a n active telephone line, unp lug the tel ephone line cord f rom the wall jack and plug[...]

  • Page 34

    2-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 2 Insta lling the Cisco ATA Power-D own Procedu re For more information abo ut LEDs and the function b utton, see the “Hardw are Ov ervie w” section on page 1-3 . Power-Down Procedure Cautio n If you nee d to power [...]

  • Page 35

    C HAPTER 3-1 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 3 Configuring the Cisco ATA for MGCP This sec tion desc ribes h o w to co nfigure the Cisc o A T A to op erate with the M GCP sign aling i mage an d ho w the Cisco A T A obtains the latest signaling image. Y ou can co[...]

  • Page 36

    3-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 3 Config uring th e Cisco AT A for MGCP Defaul t Boot Load B ehavior • Cisco A T A W e b Co nfi gur ation Page, p age 3-2 3 —This section shows the Cisco A T A W eb configurati on page and c ontains a proc edure fo[...]

  • Page 37

    3-3 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for MGCP Specif ying a Pr econfig ured VLAN ID or Disabl ing VLAN IP Enc apsulat ion 3. Also fro m the DHCP serv er , the Cisco A T A request s the IP address o f the TFTP serv er . 4. The[...]

  • Page 38

    3-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 3 Config uring th e Cisco AT A for MGCP Specifyin g a Preconfig ured VLAN ID or Disabling VLAN IP Encapsu lation N/A indicates th at the v ariable is not applicab le to the fe ature an d the se tting of this vara ible [...]

  • Page 39

    3-5 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for MGCP Steps Nee ded to C onfigur e the Cis co ATA In hexade cimal format , this v alue is 0x0 0000052 . Step 2 Set bits 18-29 of the VLANSe tting parameter to to v oice VLA N ID 115. Th[...]

  • Page 40

    3-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 3 Config uring th e Cisco AT A for MGCP Steps Nee ded to Configur e the Cisco ATA T able 3-3 Basic St eps t o Config ur e the Cisco A T A in a TFTP En vir onment Action R efer ence 1. Do wnload the desired Cisco A T A [...]

  • Page 41

    3-7 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for MGCP Steps Nee ded to C onfigur e the Cis co ATA Basic Config uration Steps in a Non-TFTP Se rver Enviro nment Ta b l e 3 - 4 shows th e basic steps for conf iguring the Cisco A T A wi[...]

  • Page 42

    3-8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 3 Config uring th e Cisco AT A for MGCP Configur ing the Cisco ATA Using a TFTP Ser ver Configuring the Cisco AT A Using a TFTP Server The TFT P meth od of configuration is use ful when you hav e many Cisc o A T A beca[...]

  • Page 43

    3-9 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for MGCP Configur ing the C isco ATA Using a TFT P Server For an exa mple o f how to configur e para meters f or the TFTP Server con f igura tion method, see th e “Creat ing Uniqu e and [...]

  • Page 44

    3-10 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 3 Config uring th e Cisco AT A for MGCP Configur ing the Cisco ATA Using a TFTP Ser ver Step 4 Use the mgcp_ex ample.tx t f ile aga in, thi s time as a templa te for c reating a text fi le of v a lues that are specifi[...]

  • Page 45

    3-11 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for MGCP Configur ing the C isco ATA Using a TFT P Server Exam ple cfgfmt - mgcp -tpt ag. da t ata0a141e28323c.t xt ata0a141e28323c This exam ple is based on a Cisc o A T A MAC address o [...]

  • Page 46

    3-12 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 3 Config uring th e Cisco AT A for MGCP Configur ing the Cisco ATA Using a TFTP Ser ver The fo llo wing command an d output show an example of this comm and. Comm and Exam ple atapname.exe 10.20.30.40.50.60 Comm and O[...]

  • Page 47

    3-13 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for MGCP Configur ing the C isco ATA Using a TFT P Server This section con tains the follo wing topics: • Configurati on Files that the cf gfmt T ool Creates, pa ge 3-13 • cfgfmt T oo[...]

  • Page 48

    3-14 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 3 Config uring th e Cisco AT A for MGCP Configur ing the Cisco ATA Using a TFTP Ser ver cfgfmt To ol Syntax a nd Examples The synta x of the cfgfmt tool follows: Syntax cfgfmt [options] input output Syntax Definitions[...]

  • Page 49

    3-15 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for MGCP Configur ing the C isco ATA Using a TFT P Server Synt ax examp les The c fgfmt. ex e sy ntax af fects ho w th e Encr yptK ey Ex o r Encr yptK ey param eters are us ed, a s sho wn[...]

  • Page 50

    3-16 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 3 Config uring th e Cisco AT A for MGCP Configur ing the Cisco ATA Using a TFTP Ser ver Step 3 Set the value of the Encrypt Ke yEx pa rameter t o the c hosen e ncryption key with whi ch you want the output binary file[...]

  • Page 51

    3-17 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for MGCP Configur ing the C isco ATA Using a TFT P Server Example 2 In th is ex ampl e, a ne w Ci sco A T A has alre ady b ee n depl oy ed (wit h the Encr yptK e y v alue set) wit h a fir[...]

  • Page 52

    3-18 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 3 Config uring th e Cisco AT A for MGCP Configur ing the Cisco ATA Using a TFTP Ser ver Configuring the Cisco ATA to Obtain its Configuration File fr om the TFTP Server This section describes three method s for ho w t[...]

  • Page 53

    3-19 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for MGCP Configur ing the C isco ATA Using a TFT P Server This com pletes the pa ramete r settings and DHCP opti ons you need to configure for this procedu re. The Cisco A T A will contac[...]

  • Page 54

    3-20 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 3 Config uring th e Cisco AT A for MGCP Voice Co nfiguration Menu Without Using a DHCP Server Use the follo wing pro cedure if you are not using a DHCP serv er in your en vironment b ut are still using a TFTP ser ver [...]

  • Page 55

    3-21 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for MGCP Voice C onfigu ration Me nu Note Do no t use the voice configuration menu to a ttempt t o change a ny v alues tha t you configure d by means of the TFTP co nfiguration file metho[...]

  • Page 56

    3-22 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 3 Config uring th e Cisco AT A for MGCP Voice Co nfiguration Menu Step 4 Foll o w the vo ice prompt s and enter the ap propriat e v alues, th en press the # key . Note Use the * key to ind icate a del imiter (d ot). F[...]

  • Page 57

    3-23 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for MGCP Cisco ATA Web Co nfigur ation Pa ge Using Ta b l e 3 - 7 as a gu ide, e nter the a ppropriat e number key on the tele phone keypad as m any times a s needed to sel ect t he numb [...]

  • Page 58

    3-24 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 3 Config uring th e Cisco AT A for MGCP Cisco ATA We b Configuration Pa ge Note Do not use the web co nfiguration page to att empt to c hange any values that you configure d by means of the TFTP conf iguratio n file m[...]

  • Page 59

    3-25 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 3 Conf iguring the Cisco AT A for MGCP Refreshing or Resetting the Cisco ATA Follow these ste ps to set paramete rs using the web c onfiguration page: Proc edure Step 1 Make sure that your PC and the Cisc o A T A ar e[...]

  • Page 60

    3-26 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 3 Config uring th e Cisco AT A for MGCP Obtainin g Cisco ATA Confi guration File Aft er Failed Attem pt Procedure to Refresh the C isco ATA T o re fresh the Cisco A T A, enter t he foll o wing comman d from your w eb [...]

  • Page 61

    C HAPTER 4-1 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 4 Cisco ATA-Supported MGCP Services This sec tion pro vides info rmation abou t basic and additional M GCP services that the Cisco A T A supports: • Import ant Basic MGCP Ser vices, pag e 4-2 —This sect ion includ[...]

  • Page 62

    4-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 4 Cisco ATA-Su pporte d MGCP Serv ices Importan t Basic MGC P Services Important Basic MGCP Services This se ction pr ovides descri ptions a nd cross r eferenc es for c onfiguring re quired M GCP para meters a nd also [...]

  • Page 63

    4-3 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 4 Cisco A TA-Supported MGCP Services Addit ional MGCP Services refreshi ng the Cisco A T A config uration f ile. Cisco reco mmends t hat the in terv al be se mi-random to pre v ent man y simulta neo us contact s with t[...]

  • Page 64

    4-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 4 Cisco ATA-Su pporte d MGCP Serv ices Addition al MGCP Servi ces MGCP Endp oint Dev ice Type T o request the de vice ty pe from the Cisco A T A, the Call Agent must use the follo wing syntax in the Requested Info (F:)[...]

  • Page 65

    4-5 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 4 Cisco A TA-Supported MGCP Services Complete Refer ence Ta ble of all Cisco ATA MGCP Servi ces Synt ax Type 2 RSIP *@ ip_address MGCPVersion RM: restart Upon a succ essful respon se from the Call Agent to the RSIP com[...]

  • Page 66

    4-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 4 Cisco ATA-Su pporte d MGCP Serv ices Com plete Refe renc e Tab le o f all Ci sco A TA M GCP Serv ices Fax pass-throug h AudioMode , page 5 -20 Connect Mode, page 5-24 G.711 codec AudioMode , page 5 -20 G.711 silence [...]

  • Page 67

    4-7 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 4 Cisco A TA-Supported MGCP Services Suppor ted MGCP Connecti on Modes Supported MGCP Connectio n Modes The Ci sco A T A suppor ts the f ollowing MGCP connect ion mod es: • SendOnly • RecvOnly • SendR ecv • Ina[...]

  • Page 68

    4-8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 4 Cisco ATA-Su pporte d MGCP Serv ices Supported Signals an d Events Note By default, hu, hd, and hf are set as pe rsistent e vents. Th ese e vents can be disabled b y setting bits 18 and 19 in the Cisc o A T A Conne c[...]

  • Page 69

    4-9 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 4 Cisco A TA-Supported MGCP Services Support ed Sign als and Events MGCP 0.1-1.0 L-Packag e Supported by the Ci sco ATA w ith MGCP MGCP 0.1-1.0 G-Package Supported b y the Cisco ATA w ith MGCP wt1, w t2, wt 3, wt4 Call[...]

  • Page 70

    4-10 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 4 Cisco ATA-Su pporte d MGCP Serv ices Command s Support ed with MGCP MGCP 0.1-1.0 D-Package Supported b y the Cisco ATA w ith MGCP Commands Supported with MGCP The Cisco A T A supports the follo wing commands fo r co[...]

  • Page 71

    4-11 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 4 Cisco A TA-Supported MGCP Services Commands Supported with M GCP Parameters in Commands Sent to the Call Agent Parameters in Responses Sent to the Call Agent T able 4-6 P ar amet ers in Com mands Sent t o the Call A[...]

  • Page 72

    4-12 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 4 Cisco ATA-Su pporte d MGCP Serv ices MGCP Embed ded Events Parameters in Commands Received from the Call Agent Processed by the Cisco ATA Parameters in Respon ses Receiv ed from the Call A gent Proces sed by the Cis[...]

  • Page 73

    4-13 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 4 Cisco A TA-Supported MGCP Services MGCP Embedde d Events The serv ice prov ider has the respon sibility of conf iguring the MGCP Call Agent. Example R: hd(A, E(S(dl), R(oc, [0-9#T](D)), D((1xxxxxxxxxx|9011x.T)))) In[...]

  • Page 74

    4-14 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 4 Cisco ATA-Su pporte d MGCP Serv ices MGCP Embed ded Events[...]

  • Page 75

    C HAPTER 5-1 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 5 Parameters and Defaults This se ction provides informat ion on the para meters and d efaults t hat you can use to cr eate yo ur own Cisco A T A c onfiguration file. This section also inc ludes th e voice configura t[...]

  • Page 76

    5-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Configur ation T ext File Templ ate – IP address (e .g. 192.168 .2.170) – Integer (32-bi t integer) – Numeric digit string Note Th e term Cisco A T A is use d througho ut this manu al [...]

  • Page 77

    5-3 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults User Interface (UI) Security Parameter CodecName:PCMU,PCMA,G723,G729 AudioMode:0x00350035 NumTxFrames:2 CallerIdMethod:0x00019e60 Polarity:0 FXSInputLevel:-1 FXSOutputLevel:-4 ConnectMo de:0x[...]

  • Page 78

    5-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Parameters for Configurat ion Meth od and Encryp tion Default 0 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 7387277 Parameters fo r Configu ration Method an d Encryption This section describes para[...]

  • Page 79

    5-5 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Param eters fo r Configur ation Met hod and Encrypt ion TftpURL Description Use this par ameter to speci fy the IP addr ess or URL of the TFT P serv er . Th i s s t ri n g i s n ee d e d i f [...]

  • Page 80

    5-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Parameters for Configurat ion Meth od and Encryp tion Range 60 to 4294967 295 Default 3600 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 80002 EncryptKey Description This paramete r specif ies the en[...]

  • Page 81

    5-7 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Param eters fo r Configur ation Met hod and Encrypt ion EncryptKey Ex Description This parameter specifie s an encryption k ey that is stronger than the ke y specif ied with the Encr yptK ey [...]

  • Page 82

    5-8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Network Conf iguration Pa rameters Voice Configuration Menu Access Code Not applica ble for this parameter . Related Parameters • UseTFTP , page 5-4 • TftpU RL, p age 5- 5 • Encrypt Ke[...]

  • Page 83

    5-9 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Network Configuration Parameters Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 20 Related Parameters • StaticIp, page 5-9 • StaticRout e, page 5-9 • StaticNe tMask, pag e 5-10 • OpFlags, pa ge[...]

  • Page 84

    5-10 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Network Conf iguration Pa rameters Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 2 Related Parameters • DHCP , page 5-8 • StaticIp, page 5-9 • StaticNe tMask, pag e 5-10 StaticNetMask Descript[...]

  • Page 85

    5-11 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Network Configuration Parameters DNS2IP Description This para meter is fo r setting the secondary domain na me server (DNS) IP address, if the DHCP server does not provide on e. I f DHCP pro[...]

  • Page 86

    5-12 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s MGCP Configurat ion Parameters MGCP Configurati on Parameters This sec tion describ es the fol lo wing parameter s, which include Call Agent parameters: • CA0orCM 0, page 5 -12 • CA1orC[...]

  • Page 87

    5-13 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults MGCP Configuration Parameters CA1orCM1 Description Specify the altern ate Call Agen t in this parameter . This par ameter must b e an IP address or U RL and may inclu de a port par ameter . [...]

  • Page 88

    5-14 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s MGCP Configurat ion Parameters CA1UID Description Specify the ID of t he seco ndary Call Ag ent in th is paramet er . Valu e Type Alphanum eric stri ng Range Maxi mum 31 char acters EPID 0o[...]

  • Page 89

    5-15 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults MGCP Configuration Parameters PrfCodec Description This parame ter spec ifie s the defa ult pr eferred code c. The prefe rred c odec i s used only when t he Call Agent does not provide a lis[...]

  • Page 90

    5-16 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s MGCP Configurat ion Parameters • Codec[2]=G .729 (only if Bit 21 of the ConnectMode parameter is set to 0) • Code c[3] =G.729 A If LBRCo dec=3, then the P hone 2 FXS port can oper ate w[...]

  • Page 91

    5-17 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults MGCP Configuration Parameters MediaPort Description Use this paramet er to specify the b ase por t where the Cisc o A T A transmi ts and r ecei v es R TP media. T his parame ter must be an e[...]

  • Page 92

    5-18 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s MGCP Configurat ion Parameters Range 1 to 42949672 95 Default 10 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 205 MGCP Ver Description Enter th e MGCP ve rsion strin g that the Cisco A T A should u[...]

  • Page 93

    5-19 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Audio Configuration Parameters Range Maxi mum 31 char acters Default . Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 931 Audio Configu ration Parameters :This secti on contains in formatio n about th[...]

  • Page 94

    5-20 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Audio Con figuration Parame ters Default Names • PCMU fo r G.71 1µ-law • PCMA for G. 711A-l aw • G723 fo r G.72 3.1 • G729 fo r G.72 9 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code Not appl[...]

  • Page 95

    5-21 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Operati onal Pa ramet ers NumTxFrames Description Use this paramete r to select the def ault R TP packet siz e in number of frames per packet. The Cisco A T A def ault frame si zes are as fo[...]

  • Page 96

    5-22 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Operation al Parameters • Bit 15—Use special char acter O . • Bit 16—Use special char acter P . Note Th e Cisco A T A supports the Bell core FSK method to tu rn on/off the visual me[...]

  • Page 97

    5-23 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Operati onal Pa ramet ers Exam ples The fol lo wing e xamples are reco mmende d v alues for the CallerI D Method par ameter: • Sweden = 0x0000ff61 or 0x006aff61 • Denmark = 0x 0000fde1 o[...]

  • Page 98

    5-24 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Operation al Parameters Range -9 to 2 dB Default -4 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 371 Related Parameter FXSInputLevel, page 5-23 ConnectM ode Description This pa ramete r is a 32-bit[...]

  • Page 99

    5-25 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Operati onal Pa ramet ers 13 0—U se G.711µ- law for fax pa ss-throu gh co dec. 1—U se G.71 1A-law for fax pass- through codec. Default: 0 14-15 0—U se fax pass-through. 1—Use cod ec[...]

  • Page 100

    5-26 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Operation al Parameters SigTimer Description This para meter con trols various timeout s. Ta b l e 5 - 3 contains b it def initions o f this param eter . Valu e Type Bitmap Default 0x000000[...]

  • Page 101

    5-27 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Operati onal Pa ramet ers OpFlags Description Enabl es/d isables v arious operati onal features . See Ta b l e 5 - 4 for bi t d ef init ion s of this pa rame ter . Valu e Type Bitmap Default[...]

  • Page 102

    5-28 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Operation al Parameters 10 Rese rv ed. 11 If Bi t 11=0 , the Cisco A T A r equests the device ho stname fr om the DHCP server . If Bit 11=1 , the Cisco A T A uses t he device hostname t hat[...]

  • Page 103

    5-29 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Tone Config urati on Param eters TOS Description This par ameter allo ws you to conf igu re T ype of Service (T oS) bits b y specify ing the prec edence and delay of audio and signa ling IP [...]

  • Page 104

    5-30 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Tone Confi guration P arameters • Rec ommend ed V alues , page 5-36 • Specific T one Paramet er Inform ation, pa ge 5-36 This section also co v ers the follo wing parameter , which is f[...]

  • Page 105

    5-31 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Tone Config urati on Param eters Note All tones ar e persistent (until the Cisco A T A changes sta te) e xcept for the cal l-waitin g tone and the confirm tone. The call-wait ing tone, howev[...]

  • Page 106

    5-32 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Tone Confi guration P arameters Specify each v alu e as a number o f sample s with a sampli ng rate of 8 kHz. The ran ge of eac h v alu e is 0 to 0xff f f. For example, for a lengt h of 0.3[...]

  • Page 107

    5-33 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Tone Config urati on Param eters • NumOfF r eqs is the number of fr equenc ies in the tone (1, 2, or 3). The fr equenc ies can play simultane ously or sequen tially , depen ding on t he Se[...]

  • Page 108

    5-34 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Tone Confi guration P arameters • T ota lT one T im e is the to tal length of time th at the tone plays. If this v al ue is 0, the tone will play until an other cal l e ven t stops the to[...]

  • Page 109

    5-35 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Tone Config urati on Param eters Reor derTon e Param eter Exam ple 2 Assume that you want a reord er tone in whic h: • The onl y fre quency is 400 Hz . • The fr equency pl ays six t imes[...]

  • Page 110

    5-36 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Tone Confi guration P arameters Reco mmended Values The following settin gs ar e reco mmen ded f or the US: • Di al T o ne = "2,31538,3083 1,1380,174 0,1,0,0, 1000" (a pp ro xi [...]

  • Page 111

    5-37 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Tone Config urati on Param eters • Tfreq1— 31538 • Tfreq2— 30831 • T amp1—1 380 • T amp2—1 740 • Steady—1 • OnT i me—0 • Of fT ime—0 • T otalT oneT ime—1000 V[...]

  • Page 112

    5-38 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Tone Confi guration P arameters • T amp2—1 513 • Steady—0 • OnTi me—2 000 • OffT ime—2000 • T otalT oneT ime—0 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 922 RingbackTone Desc[...]

  • Page 113

    5-39 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Tone Config urati on Param eters • OffT ime—2400 • T otalT oneT ime—4800 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 924 AlertTone Description The Cis co A T A plays the aler t tone as a co[...]

  • Page 114

    5-40 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Dia gnost ic P aram eter s RingCaden ce Description Use this parameter to specify th e internal a nd ex ternal ri nger caden ce pattern, expressed as a tr iplet of inte gers “a,b , and c?[...]

  • Page 115

    5-41 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults Diagnost ic Pa rameters Exam ple If the progra m prserv .exe is run ning on a host with IP addres s 192 .168. 2.170 and lis teni ng po rt 9001 , set NPrintf t o 192.168.2 .170.9001 . This ca[...]

  • Page 116

    5-42 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s Dia gnost ic P aram eter s Valu e Type Extend ed I P address Default 0.0.0.0 .514 Voice Configuration Menu Access Code 7975640 Related Parameter SyslogCtrl , page 5-42 SyslogCtrl Descriptio[...]

  • Page 117

    5-43 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 5 Parameters an d Defaults CFGID—Version Parameter for Cisco ATA Configuration File CFGID—Version Parameter for Cisco ATA Configuration File Description CFGID is a 32-bit uns igned-v alue parame ter whose purpo se[...]

  • Page 118

    5-44 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 5 Parameters a nd Default s CFGID—Version Parameter f or Cisco ATA Co nfiguration File[...]

  • Page 119

    C HAPTER 6-1 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 6 Configuring and Debug ging Fax Services The Cisco A T A provide s two modes of fax services t hat are capa ble of intern etworking w ith Cisco IOS ga te wa ys o v er I P netw or ks. T hese mode s are cal led fax p a[...]

  • Page 120

    6-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 6 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Using F ax Pass -through Mode Note Th e Cisco A T A can a lso accept stand ard-based protoc ol-level codec switch requests, but cannot send such re quests. Theref ore, to in[...]

  • Page 121

    6-3 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 6 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Using Fax Pass- through Mo de ConnectMode Description The Connec tMode param eter is a 3 2-bit v alue. The parameter se ttings app ly to both lines of the Cisco A T A. C onfig[...]

  • Page 122

    6-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 6 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Using F ax Pass -through Mode Note For detaile d informat ion on settin g up yo ur IOS gate ways and on fea ture a v ailability , refer to the documen t Cisco F ax Se rvices[...]

  • Page 123

    6-5 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 6 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Using Fax Pass- through Mo de Dial-Peer Lev el Commands Y ou can en able fax pass-t hr ough mode for com municat ion betwe en a C isco IOS gateway and the specif ied Cisco A T[...]

  • Page 124

    6-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 6 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Usin g FAX Mode Using FAX Mode Use fax mode when the gate w ays in the network do not support fax pass-through mode or dial -pe er configurat ion. Y ou can set one or both l[...]

  • Page 125

    6-7 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 6 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fa x Services Configuring the Cisco IOS Gateway for Fax Mode On the C isco gateway , disable bo th fax re lay and fax pass-thr ough at t he dia[...]

  • Page 126

    6-8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 6 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Debuggi ng the Cisco A TA 186/188 Fax Se rvices Using prserv for Diagnos ing Fax Problems This section con tains the follo wing topics: • prse rv Ov ervi e w , page 6-9 ?[...]

  • Page 127

    6-9 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 6 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fa x Services prserv Overview prserv is a tool th at runs on a Mi crosoft W indo ws-b ased PC and serv es as a log serve r that captu res debug[...]

  • Page 128

    6-10 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 6 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Debuggi ng the Cisco A TA 186/188 Fax Se rvices Debugging FAX Pass-th rough Mode When the Ci sco A T A is conf igured to use fax pass-t hr ough mode , the fax call sessi on[...]

  • Page 129

    6-11 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 6 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fa x Services An exam ple deb ug log for a terminating gate w ay scenario is sho w belo w: [0]Tx MPT PT=100 NSE pkt c0000000 [0]codec: 4 =>[...]

  • Page 130

    6-12 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 6 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Debuggi ng the Cisco A TA 186/188 Fax Se rvices If the nu meric co des for the G.711 c odecs do n ot appea r in the l og, you ne ed to che ck your AudioMode parameter setti[...]

  • Page 131

    6-13 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 6 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fa x Services Step 3 At the DOS p rompt o f thi s direc tory , ente r the following c ommand: :> rtpcatch < cap_file > [ <prefix&g[...]

  • Page 132

    6-14 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 6 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Debuggi ng the Cisco A TA 186/188 Fax Se rvices ------------ Summary -------------- Input file: faxpassthru.cap <00.723>: (G723) 2.213:10000 => 2.116:10002 total 3[...]

  • Page 133

    6-15 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 6 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fa x Services This indicat es tha t rtpca tch detecte d two los t R TP packets in th e audio pa th <02>. The missing packets began with [...]

  • Page 134

    6-16 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 6 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Debuggi ng the Cisco A TA 186/188 Fax Se rvices – e vent 201, T38 Fax Mode A CK – e vent 202, T38 Fax Mode N A CK – e vent 203, Mo dem Rela y Mode, CM T on e Detect e[...]

  • Page 135

    6-17 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 6 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fa x Services Example 6 -3 Fax P ass-throug h Mode ---------- FAX Summary 1 ---------- [ 37]<3.200=>2.53> Codec G723 [ 41]<2.53=&g[...]

  • Page 136

    6-18 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 6 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Debuggi ng the Cisco A TA 186/188 Fax Se rvices Example 6 -6 Cisco A T A Configur ation F a ilur e ---------- FAX Summary 1 ---------- [ 37]<2.53=>3.200> Codec G72[...]

  • Page 137

    6-19 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 6 Configuring an d Debuggi ng Fax Services Debugging the Cisco ATA 186/188 Fa x Services Possible Causes for Failure • Fax/modem pass-th rough opti on is not enabled on t he gatew ay . • Fax/modem pa ss-throu gh N[...]

  • Page 138

    6-20 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapt er 6 Config uring a nd Debuggi ng Fax Ser vices Debuggi ng the Cisco A TA 186/188 Fax Se rvices rtpcatch Limitations • rtpca tch perfor ms optim ally wh en anal yzing ca pture files con taining on ly one V oIP session.[...]

  • Page 139

    C HAPTER 7-1 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 7 Upgrading the Cisc o ATA Signaling Image This se ction de scribes two methods for up grading t he Ci sco A T A software for t he MGCP protoc ol: • Upgrad ing the Signa ling Image from a TFTP Server, page 7-1 —Th[...]

  • Page 140

    7-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapte r 7 Upgradi ng the Ci sco ATA Sign aling I mage Upgradi ng the Signali ng Image Man ually • tftp_se rver_ ip is the TFTP serve r that contains the latest signaling image f ile. • image_i d is a uni que 32-bit in tege[...]

  • Page 141

    7-3 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 7 Upg rading the Cisco ATA Signaling Image Upgradi ng the Sign alin g Image Manu ally Preliminary Steps Before you run the executa ble file, be sure to comp lete the following pro cedure : Proc edure Step 1 If you ar e[...]

  • Page 142

    7-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapte r 7 Upgradi ng the Ci sco ATA Sign aling I mage Upgradi ng the Signali ng Image Man ually Definitions • -any —Allow upgrad e regardless of soft ware and build versions (re commend ed). • -h[host _ip]— Set the upg[...]

  • Page 143

    7-5 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 7 Upg rading the Cisco ATA Signaling Image Conf irmi ng a Su cces sful Sig nalin g Im age Upg rade Confirming a Succe ssful Signaling Image Upgrad e Y ou can veri fy that you have successfu lly upgra ded th e Cisco A T[...]

  • Page 144

    7-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapte r 7 Upgradi ng the Ci sco ATA Sign aling I mage Confirming a Su ccessful Sig naling Image U pgrade[...]

  • Page 145

    C HAPTER 8-1 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 8 Troubleshooting This se ction de scribes troubleshoot ing pr ocedures f or the Cisco A T A: • General Troubleshoot ing T ips, page 8-1 • Symptoms and Actions , page 8-2 • Install ation and Upgr ade Issues, pag[...]

  • Page 146

    8-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 8 Trouble shoot ing Symptoms and Actions • A busy tone indicate s that th e part y you c alled is not available. Try your call again lat er . A fast-busy tone in dicates that yo u dial ed an in valid number . • Afte[...]

  • Page 147

    8-3 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 8 Troubleshoot ing Installat ion and Up grade Is sues Sympto m The Cisco A T A contacts the TFTP serv er more often than specif ied in the CfgInter v al parame ter . Possible Cause The T oConfig pa rameter is not set t[...]

  • Page 148

    8-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 8 Trouble shoot ing Debuggi ng Sympto m The red LE D is flashi ng slowly on the funct ion button. Possible Cause The Cisco A T A is trying to obtain the DHCP ad dress or the softw are image is bei ng upgrade d. Possible[...]

  • Page 149

    8-5 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 8 Troubleshoot ing Debuggi ng where IP a ddr ess is the IP address of your PC, and port is 9001 . If anot her proces s on your PC a lread y uses port 90 01, you may use some other va lue (legal values are from 1024 to [...]

  • Page 150

    8-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 8 Trouble shoot ing Using System D iagnost ics Using System Diagn ostics The Cisco A T A uses functionality of the syslog protocol for system diagnostic s. For detai led information on syslog, see RFC-3164 . Note Be cau[...]

  • Page 151

    8-7 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 8 Troubleshoot ing Usin g System Diagn ostic s The fo llowing example s show some of the different type s of me ssages tha t syslo g repor ts. Exam ple—AR P Mess age <62>00:00:51 192.168.3.169 [00]:ARP Update: [...]

  • Page 152

    8-8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 8 Trouble shoot ing Using System D iagnost ics Exam ple—C isco ATA Config urati on Upda te Mess age <30>00:00:01 192.168.3.237 [03]:ATA Config Update OK This message include s the follow ing information: • Pri[...]

  • Page 153

    8-9 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 8 Troubleshoot ing Local To ne Playout Report ing Examp le—Fax Ev ent Mess ages <150>00:00:11 192.168.3.169 [10]:[1]MPT mode 0 <150>01:07:27 192.168.3.169 [10]:[1:0]Rx FAX <150>01:07:27 192.168.3.16[...]

  • Page 154

    8-10 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 8 Trouble shoot ing Obtainin g Network S tatus Prior to Getti ng IP Connect ivity Obtaining Network Status Prior to Getting IP Connectivity Using v oice configuratio n menu code 31 23#, you can ob tain basi c network s[...]

  • Page 155

    8-11 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 8 Troubleshoot ing Obtaining Network Status After Getting IP Connectivity Exam ple If the hexadec imal value provided by the voice con f igura tion menu is 0x1d, the netwo rk status of th e Cisco A T A is shown in Ta [...]

  • Page 156

    8-12 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 8 Trouble shoot ing Obt ainin g Netw ork S tatus Afte r Gett ing IP C onne ctivi ty • NTP: D1,D 2,D3 • tftp: 0xX where: – D0 is the VLAN ID. It should b e non-zero if the Cisco A T A has entere d a VLAN. – S is[...]

  • Page 157

    8-13 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 8 Troubleshoot ing DHCP Stat us HTML Page DHCP Status HTML Page Y ou can use the follo wing command to chec k the statu s DHCP-rela ted info rmation: http:// ipaddr ess /stats/ where ipaddress is the IP address of the[...]

  • Page 158

    8-14 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 8 Trouble shoot ing Frequent ly Asked Q uestions Resetting Cisco ATA counters T o re set th e Cis co A T A counte rs , do the f ollowi ng: • Click the [Refresh ] link to refresh the current co unter va lues. • Clic[...]

  • Page 159

    8-15 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analog Te lephone Ada ptor Administrato r’s Guide fo r MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 8 Troubleshoot ing Conta cting TA C If you answ ered no t o any of the pre ceding que stions, you may have a loop impeda nce gre ater than 40 0 ohm. I n this case, perform the follo wi ng proced ure. Proc edure Step 1[...]

  • Page 160

    8-16 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Chapter 8 Trouble shoot ing Cont act ing TA C[...]

  • Page 161

    A- 1 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’s Gui de for MGCP (versi on 3.0) OL-4803-01 APPEND IX A Voice Configuration Menu Codes This sec tion con tains a quick -refer ence li st of th e voice co nfiguration me nu opti ons for t he Cisco A T A. For informat ion on using the v oice configuration men u codes , [...]

  • Page 162

    A- 2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appendi x A Voice Confi gurat ion Menu C odes Ta b l e A - 2 lists con figu ration code s. For a dditional information a bout these p arameters, see “ Chapter 5, “P aramete rs and Def aults.” T able A -2 Cisco A T A V oi[...]

  • Page 163

    A-3 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Append ix A Voice Configurati on Menu Code s Ta b l e A - 3 lists codes used i n the software upg rade process . For informat ion about th ese codes, see Chapter 7, “Upgr ading the Cisc o A T A Sign aling I mage.” Static [...]

  • Page 164

    A- 4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appendi x A Voice Confi gurat ion Menu C odes[...]

  • Page 165

    B-1 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’s Gui de for MGCP (versi on 3.0) OL-4803-01 APPEND IX B Cisco ATA Specifications This section desc ribes Cisco A T A specifications: • Physical Sp ecifications, page B -1 • Elec trical Specif ica tions for Cisco A T A, pa ge B-2 • En vi ronmental Spec ific ations[...]

  • Page 166

    B-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appendi x B Cisco ATA Speci fica tions Electrical Specification s for Cisco ATA Electrical Specificat ions for Cis co ATA Environme ntal Specificati ons Physical Interfaces T able B-2 Electr ical Specifications Description Spec[...]

  • Page 167

    B-3 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Append ix B Cisco ATA Specificat ions Ringin g Char acteri stics Ringing Chara cteristics Software Specifications T a bl e B-5 R ingi ng C haracte r isti cs Description Specification T ip/rin g interfa ces for each RJ-11 FXS [...]

  • Page 168

    B-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appendi x B Cisco ATA Speci fica tions Softw ar e Spe cific ation s Line -echo ca ncella tion • Echo cance ller for each port • 8 ms echo lengt h • Nonline ar echo suppre ssion (ERL > 28 dB for frequency = 300 to 2400 [...]

  • Page 169

    B-5 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Append ix B Cisco ATA Specificat ions Sof tware Sp ecifi cations V oic e feature s • V oice acti vity detect ion (V AD) • Comfort noise ge nerati on (CNG) • Dynamic jitte r buf fer (adapti v e) V oice-ov er-IP (V oIP) p[...]

  • Page 170

    B-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appendi x B Cisco ATA Speci fica tions Softw ar e Spe cific ation s[...]

  • Page 171

    C-1 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’s Gui de for MGCP (versi on 3.0) OL-4803-01 APPEND IX C MGCP Call Flows This section sh o ws and describes a ca ll flow for a succe ssful call using the Cisco A T A and MGCP . Note Th e term Cisco AT A refers to both the Cisco A T A 186 and the Cisco A T A 188, unless [...]

  • Page 172

    C-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appendix C MGCP Call F lows Figur e C-1 Cisco A T A -t o-Cis co A T A Through V ocalData Ca ll A gent ATA 1 VocalData Call Agent ATA 2 1. Cisco ATA 1 goes off-hook 2. OK 3. An inactive connection is created on Cisco ATA 1 4. OK[...]

  • Page 173

    C-3 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Appendix C MGCP Call Flows T able C-1 Action Log Step A ction Log 1. Cisco A T A 1 g oes off-hook— Cisco A T A 1 to Call A gent NTFY 16 aaln/1@[192.168.2.45] MGCP 1.0 N: 192.168.3.76:2427 X: 10 O: L/hd K: 15 2. OK—Call Ag[...]

  • Page 174

    C-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appendix C MGCP Call F lows 15. Cis co A T A 1 dials “6”—Cisco A T A 1 to Cal l Agent NTFY 20 aaln/1@[192.168.2.45] MGCP 1.0 N: 192.168.3.76:2427 X: 29629 O: D/6 K: 19 16. OK—Call Agent to Cisco A T A 1 200 20 OK 17. Ci[...]

  • Page 175

    C-5 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Appendix C MGCP Call Flows 27. Routing Upda te Protoco l (R TP) Media stre am is now enabled on Cisco A T A 2—Call Agent to Cisco A T A 2 mdcx 57724 aaln/1@[192.168.3.33] MGCP 1.0 C: 26962 I: 0 X: 29642 R: L/hu(N),L/hf(N),D[...]

  • Page 176

    C-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appendix C MGCP Call F lows 38. OK—Cisco A T A 1 to Ca ll Agent 200 57736 OK 39. A T A 2 Connecti on mode changes to rece i ve-only—Cal l Agent to Cis co A T A 2 mdcx 57737 aaln/1@[192.168.3.33] MGCP 1.0 K: 57722-57724 C: 2[...]

  • Page 177

    D- 1 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’s Gui de for MGCP (versi on 3.0) OL-4803-01 APPEND IX D Recommended Cisco ATA Tone Para meter Values by Country This section pro vides tables of recommen ded tone parameters for the follo wi ngs countries, listed alphabe tically: Note Th e extended to ne format use d [...]

  • Page 178

    D- 2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appe ndix D Reco mmen ded C isco A TA To ne Par amete r Value s by Country • India • Indonesia • Irela nd • Israel • Italy • Japan • Ko re a • Luxembourg • Malaysia • Mex ico • Nether lands • Ne w Zeala[...]

  • Page 179

    D-3 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Append ix D Recommended Cisc o ATA Tone Parameter Values by Country T able D-1 Ar g entina Parameter Recommended V alues DialT one 1,30958 ,0,3125,0, 1,0,0,0 BusyT one 1,30958,0, 1757,0,0,2 400,1600,0 ReorderT one 1,30958,0, [...]

  • Page 180

    D- 4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appe ndix D Reco mmen ded C isco A TA To ne Par amete r Value s by Country Ta b l e D - 5 B r a z i l Parameter Recommended V alue s DialT one 1,30958 ,0,3125,0, 1,0,0,0 BusyT one 1,30958,0, 1757,0,0,2 000,2000,0 ReorderT one [...]

  • Page 181

    D-5 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Append ix D Recommended Cisc o ATA Tone Parameter Values by Country T able D-9 Czec h Republic Parametter Recommended V alue s DialT one 1,30958 ,0,3125,0, 1,0,0,0 BusyT one 1,30958,0, 1757,0,0,2 664,2664,0 ReorderT one 1,309[...]

  • Page 182

    D- 6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appe ndix D Reco mmen ded C isco A TA To ne Par amete r Value s by Country T able D-13 Fr ance Parameter Recommended V alue s DialT one 1,30830 ,0,3231,0, 1,0,0,0 BusyT one 1,30830,0, 1817,0,0,4 000,4000,0 ReorderT one 1,30830[...]

  • Page 183

    D-7 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Append ix D Recommended Cisc o ATA Tone Parameter Values by Country T able D-17 Hungary Parameter Recommended V alue s DialT one 1,30958 ,0,3197,0, 1,0,0,0 BusyT one 1,30958,0, 1737,0,0,2 400,2400,0 ReorderT one 1,30958,0, 17[...]

  • Page 184

    D- 8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appe ndix D Reco mmen ded C isco A TA To ne Par amete r Value s by Country Ta b l e D - 2 1 I r e l a n d Parameter Recommended V alue s DialT one 1,30958 ,0,7582,0, 1,0,0,0 BusyT one 1,30958,0, 6758,0,0,4 000,4000,0 ReorderT [...]

  • Page 185

    D-9 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Append ix D Recommended Cisc o ATA Tone Parameter Values by Country Ta b l e D - 2 5 K o r e a Parameter Recommended V alue s DialT one 2,31537 ,30830,18 33,228 7,1,0,0, 0 BusyT one 2,30466,28958 ,1398, 1777,0,400 0,4000 ,0 R[...]

  • Page 186

    D-10 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appe ndix D Reco mmen ded C isco A TA To ne Par amete r Value s by Country T able D-29 Nether land s Parameter Recommended V alue s DialT one 1,30958 ,0,3125,0, 1,0,0,0 BusyT one 1,30958,0, 1757,0,0,4 000,4000,0 ReorderT one 1[...]

  • Page 187

    D-11 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Append ix D Recommended Cisc o ATA Tone Parameter Values by Country Ta b l e D - 3 3 P a n a m a Parameter Recomme nded V alues DialT one 1,30958 ,0,3125,0, 1,0,0,0 BusyT one 1,30958,0,175 7,0,0,2 560,37200 ,0 ReorderT one 1[...]

  • Page 188

    D-12 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appe ndix D Reco mmen ded C isco A TA To ne Par amete r Value s by Country T a bl e D- 37 Portugal Parameter Recommended V alue s DialT one 1,30958 ,0,3889,0, 1,0,0,0 BusyT one 1,30958,0, 1757,0,0,4 000,4000,0 ReorderT one 1,3[...]

  • Page 189

    D-13 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Append ix D Recommended Cisc o ATA Tone Parameter Values by Country Ta b l e D - 4 1 S l o v a k i a Parameter Recommended V alues DialT one 1,30 958,0, 3889,0,1,0 ,0,0 BusyT one 1,30958,0, 1757,0, 0,2640 ,2640,0 ReorderT on[...]

  • Page 190

    D-14 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appe ndix D Reco mmen ded C isco A TA To ne Par amete r Value s by Country T able D-45 Sw eden Parameter Recommended V alue s DialT one 1,30 958,0,388 9,0,1,0 ,0,0 BusyT one 1,30958,0, 1757,0,0,2 000,2000,0 ReorderT one 1,3095[...]

  • Page 191

    D-15 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 Append ix D Recommended Cisc o ATA Tone Parameter Values by Country T able D-49 T ur k ey Parameter Recommended V alue s DialT one 1,30742 ,0,3301,0, 1,0,0,0 BusyT one 1,30742,0, 1856,0,0,4 000,4000,0 ReorderT one 100,1,3074[...]

  • Page 192

    D-16 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 Appe ndix D Reco mmen ded C isco A TA To ne Par amete r Value s by Country[...]

  • Page 193

    GL-1 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 GLOSSAR Y Numerics 10Ba seT 10-M bps baseb and Ethe rnet s pecification using t wo pairs o f twisted -pair cabling (Categor ies 3, 4, or 5): one pair for transmitt ing data and th e other fo r receiving data. 10Ba seT , whi [...]

  • Page 194

    Glos sary GL-2 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 compr ession Th e ru nning of a data se t throug h an a lgorithm that r educes t he space required to store or th e bandwi dth requir ed to transmit the data set. Compare w ith comp anding and expan sion. CoS Class o[...]

  • Page 195

    Glossary GL-3 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 FXO Foreign Ex change Of fice. An FXO int erface conne cts to the pub lic switche d telephon e network (PSTN) centr al of f ice and is the interf ace of fered on a stan dard telephone. Cisco FXO interfac e is an RJ-[...]

  • Page 196

    Glos sary GL-4 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 IP Intern et Protocol . Network layer pr otocol in the T CP/IP stack o ffering a con nectionle ss intern etwork service. IP p rovides fe atures for addressi ng, ty pe-of-serv ice sp ecification , frag mentati on and [...]

  • Page 197

    Glossary GL-5 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 P POTS Plain old telepho ne service . Basic telephon e service sup plying stan dard single-li ne telephon es, telephone lines, and a ccess to the PST N. Proxy S erver An inter media ry program that act s as both a s[...]

  • Page 198

    Glos sary GL-6 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01 SIP Session Initia tion Protocol. Protocol dev eloped b y the IETF MMUSIC W o rking Group as an alterna tiv e to H.32 3. SIP fea tures ar e compli ant with IETF RFC 254 3, publis hed in Ma rch 1999 . SIP equips pla t[...]

  • Page 199

    Glossary GL-7 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 voice pa cket gateway Gateway platfor ms that enable Intern et tele phony service provider s to offer res idential and b usiness-c lass services for Internet telephony . VoIP V oice o ver IP . Th e capabilit y to ca[...]

  • Page 200

    Glos sary GL-8 Cisco ATA 186 and Cisco ATA 188 Analog Tel ephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3. 0) OL-4803-01[...]

  • Page 201

    IN-1 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 INDEX Numerics 10/100BA SE-T dat a port 1-4 10/100BAS E-T hub 1-4 10BASE -T uplink Ethe rnet por t 1-4 802.1Q VLAN ID 3-4 802.1 Q VLAN ID config uration 5-11 A alph anumer ic va lues 3-22 ata.txt file 3-10 atadef ault.cfg co[...]

  • Page 202

    Index IN-2 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analo g Telephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 comm on paramet ers configuratio n 3-9 confere nce c onnecti on mode settin g 5-25 conf erences 1-2 configuratio n 5-27 802.1 Q VLAN ID 5-11 alternate Call Ag ent 5-13 atadef ault.cf g file 3-12 audio ope rating mo de 5-[...]

  • Page 203

    Inde x IN-3 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 RTP media p ort 5-17 RTP packet size 5-21 static ne twork router probing 5-27 text f ile template 5-2 TFTP filename setting 5-27 tones 5-29 VLAN Co S bit va lue (802. 1P priori ty) for T CP pack ets 5-11 VLAN ID speci[...]

  • Page 204

    Index IN-4 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analo g Telephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 debugging 6-7 services 1-7, 6-1 fax mode 6-1, 6-6 configuratio n 6-6, 6-7 definition 1-7 descript ion 6-1 fax pass-thr ough 5-25 redundancy setting 5-24 fax pass-thr ough mode 6-1 configuratio n 6-2 definition 1-7 descri[...]

  • Page 205

    Inde x IN-5 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 related p arameters 4-5 signals and events 4-7 version 1-5 versions 1-5 mgcp_exa mple.txt file 3-10 mgcp _exampl e.txt sam ple confi guration fi le 3-9 mgcp _exampl e.txt text file 5-2 MGC PPort 5-16 MGC PVer 5-18 MGC[...]

  • Page 206

    Index IN-6 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analo g Telephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01 retransmission int erval configuration 5-17 RetxIntv 5-17 RetxLim 5-17 reviewin g default rou ter for Cisc o ATA to use 3-22 reviewin g subnet mask o f Cisco A TA 3-22 review IP ad dress of Cisco ATA 3-21 Ringbac k Tone [...]

  • Page 207

    Inde x IN-7 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Anal og Telephon e Adaptor Administ rator’ s Guide for MGCP (v ersion 3.0) OL-4803-01 tone reorder 5-32 tone p aramete rs 5-30, 5-31 ton e para meter synt ax basic for mat 5-30 exten ded form ats 5-31 tones 5-29 syntax 5-30 TOS bits 5-29 Trace Flags parame ter 5-41 troublesh ooting general tips 8-1 ins[...]

  • Page 208

    Index IN-8 Cisco ATA 186 an d Cisco ATA 188 Analo g Telephone Adap tor Administr ator’s Guide for MGCP (version 3.0) OL-4803-01[...]