Eaton PVE12 manuel d'utilisation
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Un bon manuel d’utilisation
Les règles imposent au revendeur l'obligation de fournir à l'acheteur, avec des marchandises, le manuel d’utilisation Eaton PVE12. Le manque du manuel d’utilisation ou les informations incorrectes fournies au consommateur sont à la base d'une plainte pour non-conformité du dispositif avec le contrat. Conformément à la loi, l’inclusion du manuel d’utilisation sous une forme autre que le papier est autorisée, ce qui est souvent utilisé récemment, en incluant la forme graphique ou électronique du manuel Eaton PVE12 ou les vidéos d'instruction pour les utilisateurs. La condition est son caractère lisible et compréhensible.
Qu'est ce que le manuel d’utilisation?
Le mot vient du latin "Instructio", à savoir organiser. Ainsi, le manuel d’utilisation Eaton PVE12 décrit les étapes de la procédure. Le but du manuel d’utilisation est d’instruire, de faciliter le démarrage, l'utilisation de l'équipement ou l'exécution des actions spécifiques. Le manuel d’utilisation est une collection d'informations sur l'objet/service, une indice.
Malheureusement, peu d'utilisateurs prennent le temps de lire le manuel d’utilisation, et un bon manuel permet non seulement d’apprendre à connaître un certain nombre de fonctionnalités supplémentaires du dispositif acheté, mais aussi éviter la majorité des défaillances.
Donc, ce qui devrait contenir le manuel parfait?
Tout d'abord, le manuel d’utilisation Eaton PVE12 devrait contenir:
- informations sur les caractéristiques techniques du dispositif Eaton PVE12
- nom du fabricant et année de fabrication Eaton PVE12
- instructions d'utilisation, de réglage et d’entretien de l'équipement Eaton PVE12
- signes de sécurité et attestations confirmant la conformité avec les normes pertinentes
Pourquoi nous ne lisons pas les manuels d’utilisation?
Habituellement, cela est dû au manque de temps et de certitude quant à la fonctionnalité spécifique de l'équipement acheté. Malheureusement, la connexion et le démarrage Eaton PVE12 ne suffisent pas. Le manuel d’utilisation contient un certain nombre de lignes directrices concernant les fonctionnalités spécifiques, la sécurité, les méthodes d'entretien (même les moyens qui doivent être utilisés), les défauts possibles Eaton PVE12 et les moyens de résoudre des problèmes communs lors de l'utilisation. Enfin, le manuel contient les coordonnées du service Eaton en l'absence de l'efficacité des solutions proposées. Actuellement, les manuels d’utilisation sous la forme d'animations intéressantes et de vidéos pédagogiques qui sont meilleurs que la brochure, sont très populaires. Ce type de manuel permet à l'utilisateur de voir toute la vidéo d'instruction sans sauter les spécifications et les descriptions techniques compliquées Eaton PVE12, comme c’est le cas pour la version papier.
Pourquoi lire le manuel d’utilisation?
Tout d'abord, il contient la réponse sur la structure, les possibilités du dispositif Eaton PVE12, l'utilisation de divers accessoires et une gamme d'informations pour profiter pleinement de toutes les fonctionnalités et commodités.
Après un achat réussi de l’équipement/dispositif, prenez un moment pour vous familiariser avec toutes les parties du manuel d'utilisation Eaton PVE12. À l'heure actuelle, ils sont soigneusement préparés et traduits pour qu'ils soient non seulement compréhensibles pour les utilisateurs, mais pour qu’ils remplissent leur fonction de base de l'information et d’aide.
Table des matières du manuel d’utilisation
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Page 1
M-2854-S Released 8/1/90 Overhaul Manual PVE V ariable Pump 12–21 USgpm capacity at 1800 rpm Vickers ® Piston Pumps[...]
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Page 2
2 T able of Contents Section Page I. Introduction 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A. Purpose of Manual 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .[...]
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Page 3
3 Section I – Introduction A. Purpose Of Manual This manual describes operational characteristics and overhaul information for the PVE12, 19(*) and the PVE21(*) – ** variable displacement piston pumps. The information contained herein pertains to the latest design series as listed in T able 1. B. General Information 1. Related Publications - Se[...]
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Page 4
4 C-10 – CG-10 – CV -10 – CVP-12 – CVPC-12 – Pressure compensated (PVE19, 250-3000 psi) (PVE21, 250-2700 psi) Remote control pressure compensator adjustable from 350-3000 psi using and external relief valve. Load sensing PVE19/21 Load sensing (160 psid) with pressure compensation PVE 19/21 Load sensing (350 psid) with pressure compensatio[...]
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Page 5
5 Figure 1. Sectional Views of the PVE Pumps Drive Shaft PVE19 Section View PVE12 Section View Housing Rotating Group T apered Roller Bearing Y oke W afer Plate Compensator Y oke Housing Compensator V alve Block Shaft Seal Shaft Bearing Piston[...]
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Page 6
6 Section II – Description A. General Assembly of a typical pump package is shown in Figure 1. Six types of compensator subassemblies are used with the PVE series pumps. Refer to Section III for principles of operation. See Model Code for pressure settings. 1. Compensator (C), (Flat Cut-Off T ype): A pump using this compensator will maintain a co[...]
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Page 7
7 Section III – Principles of Operation A. Piston Pump Rotation of the pump drive shaft causes the cylinder block, shoe plate and pistons to rotate. See Figure 2. The piston shoes are held against the yoke face by the shoe plate. The angle of the yoke face imparts a reciprocating motion to each piston within the cylinder block. Inlet and outlet p[...]
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Page 8
8 Figure 3. Flat Cut-Off Compensator Compensator Spring Drain Pump Load Cross Hole (Open to Spring Area) Compensator Spool Y oke Stroking Piston Rotating Group Y oke Spring Inlet Outlet D. Compensator (Load Sensing T ype - “ CV ” ) Application A frequent application of pressure compensator pumps is to supply sevo valves or mechanically operated[...]
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Page 9
9 Figure 4. Load Sensing Compensator (CV). Compensator Spring Drain Compensator Spool Y oke Stroking Piston Rotating Group Y oke Spring Inlet Outlet Actuator Load External V alve Spool Orifice ( n P-Pressure Drop) Relief V alve Circuit Operation At Minimum Pressure Refer to Figure 4 during the following description. Assume a no load condition. The [...]
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Page 10
10 External V alve Spool Orifice Size Increased If the external valve spool orifice size is increased, pump outlet pressure will decrease, lowering force against the compensator spool. (See Figure 4.) The compensator spring causes the spool to move, opening the yoke stroking piston to case drain. As fluid is metered from the yoke stroking piston, t[...]
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Page 11
11 Figure 5. Load Sensing Pressure Limiting Compensator (CVP , CVPC, CVPD) Compensator Spring Drain Compensator Spool Y oke Stroking Piston Rotating Group Y oke Spring Inlet Outlet Actuator Load External V alve Spool Orifice Load Sensing Spool Set Screw[...]
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Page 12
12 Section IV – Installation and Operating Instructions A. Installation Drawings The installation drawing listed in T able 2 will show installation dimensions and port locations. B. Mounting and Drive Connections CAUTION Pump shafts are designed to be installed in couplings with a slip fit. Pounding can injure the bearings. Shaft tolerances are s[...]
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Page 13
13 Sound Level Noise is only indirectly affected by the fluid selection, but the condition of the fluid is of paramount importance in obtaining optimum reduction of system sound levels. Some of the major factors affecting the fluid conditions that cause the loudest noises in a hydraulic system are: 1. V ery high viscosities at start-up temperatures[...]
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Page 14
14 Section V – Service and Maintenance A. Service T ools The following standard tools for overhauling the piston pump are shown in Figure 8. Standard T ools and Equipment: 1. T orque wrench with short extension and sockets 2. 1 ” micrometer 3. 1 ” depth micrometer 4. External T ruarc pliers 5. Internal T ruarc pliers In addition to the above [...]
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Page 15
15 Figure 8. Standard T ools. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Figure 9. Special Shaft Bearing Removal and Installation T ools. 1.232 1.500 “ A ” Use for “ A ” Intermediate shaft bearing installation Drive shaft bearing installation Drive shaft bearing removal 4 ” 6 ” 9 ” 1 1/2 ” heavy wall tubing .005 .005 Description A B C V alve Block 1.675 1.300 1.2[...]
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Page 16
16 Figure 1 1. Special Bearing Race Installation T ools. “ C ”“ B ” “ A ” .375 Nominal Pipe Size ABC 1 1/2 ” 4 ” 1.625 1.900 2 ” 4 ” 2.125 2.375 Schedule 80 (extra heavy) .005 Figure 12. Shaft Seal Driver . Aluminum ring Heavy wall tubing Press ring on end of tubing. 0.125 2.500 1.439 1.440 0.250 6.50 1.500 .375 .005 F . Replace[...]
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Page 17
17 G. T roubleshooting T able 3 lists the common difficulties experienced with piston pumps and hydraulic systems. It also indicates probable causes and remedies for each of the troubles listed. TROUBLE PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY Excessive pump noise. Low oil level in the reservoir Air in the system V acuum condition Oil too thick Cold weather Fill rese[...]
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Page 18
18 Section VI – Overhaul A. General CAUTION Before breaking a circuit connection, make certain that power is off and system pressure has been released. Lower all vertical cylinders, discharge accumulators, and block any load whose movement could generate pressure. After removing the pump from the system and before disassembly , cap or plug all po[...]
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Page 19
19 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 27 30 60 59 58 57 34 35 36 45 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 27 33 72 23 71 70 44 42 40 34 37 35 31 29 26 25 43 41 39 38 36 28 32 64 65 66 69 74 68 67 Figure 13. PVE19/21 Exploded View Refer to Service Drawings for assembly instructions and torque values. Item Description Qty 70 O-ring 1 71 Retaining Ring 1 25 Screw 5 67 Plug 1 68 O-r[...]
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Page 20
20 Figure & Index No. Units per Assembly Description 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 6 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Screw Gasket O-Ring Lockwire and Seal Adjusting Plug Back-Up Ring O-Ring Spri[...]
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Page 21
21 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 24 3 2 72 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 30 25 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 46 47 48 44 45 27 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 Figure 13. PVE19/21 Exploded View[...]
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Page 22
22 63 9 10 8 7 5 12 1 18 17 16 15 14 13 4 11 19 23 24 3 2 21 20 22 69 68 67 71 70 73 26 29 31 66 43 42 41 40 39 34 38 37 36 35 33 28 32 65 64[...]
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Page 23
23 3. Inspect spring (8) and (16) for wear and parallelism. Spring ends must be parallel. Replace if spring is warped or wear is evident. 4. Inspect seat (9) for wear in the area of spool contact. 5. Inspect spool (10) for excessive wear , galling, scratches, etc. If scratches exist across the spool land, replace the spool and inspect the body bore[...]
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Page 24
24 Figure 14. Cylinder bloc k subassembly disassembly tool. (T ighten nut, remove snap ring, loosen nut to relieve spring tens ion). Figure 14a. Cylinder Block Subassembly parts. F . Inspection Repair and Replacement 1. Check bearing (32) for scoring or brinelling of the rollers (PVE 19/21). 2. Check bearing spacer (33) for burrs (PVE 19/21). 3. In[...]
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Page 25
25 NOTE If shims (51) were destroyed during disassembly , a yoke bearing preload adjustment must be made at assembly . c. Slide the yoke from side to side to loosen the yoke bearing races (54) within the housing. The races are a normal slip fit but may be tight. Use an open end wrench between the yoke and the pintle bearing to help slide out the ra[...]
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Page 26
26 Figure 16. Removal of Front Bearing Race. Figure 17. Front Bearing Removal. Shaft Seal 1 1/2 ” heavy wall tubing 6 ” long. See Figure 1 1. Arbor Press Here Retaining Ring Figure 18. Front Bearing Installation. Shoulder 1 1/2 ” heavy wall tubing 6 ” long. See Figure 1 1. Arbor Press Here G. Assembly of Housing Parts NOTE If a new shaft be[...]
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Page 27
27 a. Assemble pintle bearings (55) on each end of the yoke and insert bearing races (54). b. Install bearing spacer (53) at one pintle end. c. Install O-Ring (52) against spacer (53) into the groove, then install a 0.010 inch shim (51) under pintle cover (50). Install four pintle cover screws (49) and torque to 175 – 185 lbf. in. NOTE Early desi[...]
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Page 28
28 H. Disassembly of V alve Block 1. Do not disassemble check valve parts (64) through (66), unless action of the valve indicates a problem. Check the valve action with a pencil or a screwdriver . Press the check valve in against the spring, it should return and hold firm against the seat. If the check valve is defective, remove and replace the com[...]
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Page 29
29 2. Install pipe plug (69) into valve block (26) and secure. 3. Assemble a new O — Ring (68) on hex plug (67) and thread plug into place. K. Shaft Bearing Preload Adjustment (PVE 19/21 only) NOTE If the shaft bearings, shaft, valve block or housing were not replaced, use the bearing spacer removed during the disassembly procedure to preload the[...]
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Page 30
30 Section VII – T est Procedure A. T est Conditions FLUID MEDIUM: SAE 10W meeting API service classification MS or equivalent. FLUID TEMPERA TURE: 120 ° F ± 5 ° F at pump outlet. Fluid entering the pump must be maintained below a maximum contamination limit of class four according to NAS1638. B. Preliminary Check 1. Rotate the drive shaft thr[...]
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Page 31
31 F . Performance T est of PVE 12/19/21 Piston Pump with “ CG ” Compensator Control 1. Operate pump at 1200 RPM. Set remote control valve to minimum pressure setting. 2. Refer to Figure 23 and adjust load valve (1) and globe valve (1) to 100 PSI system pressure at P1. Observe maximum pump flow and maximum case leakage requirement noted in T ab[...]
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Page 32
32 G. Performance T est of PVE 12/19/21 Piston Pump with “ CV ” , “ CVP ” , “ CVPC ” and “ CVPD ” Compensator Control NOTE Refer to Figure 24 for location of circuit components. 1. Open load valve one (1) and turn compensator adjust - ment plug clockw ise until seated. 2. Operate at 1200 RPM and 100 Psig outlet pressure until all ai[...]
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Page 33
33 Model Compensator Pressure Setting Psig T able 9. Load sensing compensator adjustment range. Lockwire Standby Pressure P2 P @ USgpm (P2-P1) P @ Compensator Cracking Pressure (P2-P1) PVE19*-*-**-CV -10 PVE19*-*-**-CVP-12 PVE19*-*-**-CVPC-12 PVE12*-*-**-C**VPD41 PVE21*-*-**-CV -10 PVE21*-*-**-CVP-12 PVE21*-*-**-CVPC-12 Not Applicable Not Applicabl[...]