Français dropdown-ico

HP (Hewlett-Packard) XC manuel d'utilisation

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48

Aller à la page of

Les manuels d’utilisation similaires

Un bon manuel d’utilisation

Les règles imposent au revendeur l'obligation de fournir à l'acheteur, avec des marchandises, le manuel d’utilisation HP (Hewlett-Packard) XC. Le manque du manuel d’utilisation ou les informations incorrectes fournies au consommateur sont à la base d'une plainte pour non-conformité du dispositif avec le contrat. Conformément à la loi, l’inclusion du manuel d’utilisation sous une forme autre que le papier est autorisée, ce qui est souvent utilisé récemment, en incluant la forme graphique ou électronique du manuel HP (Hewlett-Packard) XC ou les vidéos d'instruction pour les utilisateurs. La condition est son caractère lisible et compréhensible.

Qu'est ce que le manuel d’utilisation?

Le mot vient du latin "Instructio", à savoir organiser. Ainsi, le manuel d’utilisation HP (Hewlett-Packard) XC décrit les étapes de la procédure. Le but du manuel d’utilisation est d’instruire, de faciliter le démarrage, l'utilisation de l'équipement ou l'exécution des actions spécifiques. Le manuel d’utilisation est une collection d'informations sur l'objet/service, une indice.

Malheureusement, peu d'utilisateurs prennent le temps de lire le manuel d’utilisation, et un bon manuel permet non seulement d’apprendre à connaître un certain nombre de fonctionnalités supplémentaires du dispositif acheté, mais aussi éviter la majorité des défaillances.

Donc, ce qui devrait contenir le manuel parfait?

Tout d'abord, le manuel d’utilisation HP (Hewlett-Packard) XC devrait contenir:
- informations sur les caractéristiques techniques du dispositif HP (Hewlett-Packard) XC
- nom du fabricant et année de fabrication HP (Hewlett-Packard) XC
- instructions d'utilisation, de réglage et d’entretien de l'équipement HP (Hewlett-Packard) XC
- signes de sécurité et attestations confirmant la conformité avec les normes pertinentes

Pourquoi nous ne lisons pas les manuels d’utilisation?

Habituellement, cela est dû au manque de temps et de certitude quant à la fonctionnalité spécifique de l'équipement acheté. Malheureusement, la connexion et le démarrage HP (Hewlett-Packard) XC ne suffisent pas. Le manuel d’utilisation contient un certain nombre de lignes directrices concernant les fonctionnalités spécifiques, la sécurité, les méthodes d'entretien (même les moyens qui doivent être utilisés), les défauts possibles HP (Hewlett-Packard) XC et les moyens de résoudre des problèmes communs lors de l'utilisation. Enfin, le manuel contient les coordonnées du service HP (Hewlett-Packard) en l'absence de l'efficacité des solutions proposées. Actuellement, les manuels d’utilisation sous la forme d'animations intéressantes et de vidéos pédagogiques qui sont meilleurs que la brochure, sont très populaires. Ce type de manuel permet à l'utilisateur de voir toute la vidéo d'instruction sans sauter les spécifications et les descriptions techniques compliquées HP (Hewlett-Packard) XC, comme c’est le cas pour la version papier.

Pourquoi lire le manuel d’utilisation?

Tout d'abord, il contient la réponse sur la structure, les possibilités du dispositif HP (Hewlett-Packard) XC, l'utilisation de divers accessoires et une gamme d'informations pour profiter pleinement de toutes les fonctionnalités et commodités.

Après un achat réussi de l’équipement/dispositif, prenez un moment pour vous familiariser avec toutes les parties du manuel d'utilisation HP (Hewlett-Packard) XC. À l'heure actuelle, ils sont soigneusement préparés et traduits pour qu'ils soient non seulement compréhensibles pour les utilisateurs, mais pour qu’ils remplissent leur fonction de base de l'information et d’aide.

Table des matières du manuel d’utilisation

  • Page 1

    HP X C S y st ems w ith HP Serv e r Blades and Enc losur es Ho wT o V er si on 3 . 1 or V er si on 3 .2 P ublished: Apr il 200 7 E dition: 9[...]

  • Page 2

    © Copyright 2006, 2007 Hewlett-P ackard Development Company , L.P . Confidential computer softw are. V alid license from HP required for possession, use or copying. Consistent with F AR 12.211 and 12.212, Commercial Computer Softw are, Computer Software Documentation, and T echnical Data for Commercial Items are licensed to the U.S. Gov ernment un[...]

  • Page 3

    T able o f C ont ents 1 Ov ervi e w ......................................................................................................................... 9 1 .1 M in i m um R e qu i re m en t s ...................................................................................................................9 1 .2 R ea d t he D o cu m en t at i[...]

  • Page 4

    6 Making Node -S pec if i c Settings .................................................................................. 33 6 .1 M ak i n g Se t ti n gs o n N on - Bl a d e Se r v e rs ...........................................................................................3 3 6 .2 M a ki n g Se t ti n gs o n H P Pr o Li a nt S e r v e r Bl a de s[...]

  • Page 5

    L is t of F igur es 3 -1 A dm i ni s tr a ti o n Ne t w o rk C o nn e c ti o ns ..........................................................................................1 6 3 -2 C on s ol e N et w o r k Co n ne c ti o ns ......................................................................................................1 7 3 -3 G ig a bi t E th [...]

  • Page 6

    6[...]

  • Page 7

    L is t of T a bles 1 -1 M in i mu m R eq u ir e me n t s.................................................................................................................9 2 -1 I ns t al l at i on a n d Co n fi g u ra t io n C he c kl i s t......................................................................................1 3 4 -1 H ea d N od e I [...]

  • Page 8

    8[...]

  • Page 9

    1 Ov erv i e w HP Server Blade c-Class servers (hereafter called serv er blades) are perfectly suited to form HP XC systems. Physical characteristics make it possible to have many tightly interconnected nodes while at the same time reducing cabling requirements. T ypically , serv er blades are used as compute nodes but they can also function as the[...]

  • Page 10

    If you do not hav e the required documentation in y our possession, see the following sources: • The most current documentation for HP Serv er Blades, enclosures, and other serv er blade components is av ailable at the following W eb site: http://www .hp.com/go/bladesystem/documentation • The most current edition of the V ersion 3.1 or V ersion[...]

  • Page 11

    • HP ProLiant BL685c (full-height) — Up to four dual core Opteron processors — Four built-in NICs — T wo hot plug driv es — Three mezzanine slots • HP ProLiant BL860c (full-height) 1 .4.2 Enc losur e s and Onboar d Adminis tr ator s HP Server Blade c7 000 Enclosure The HP Server Blade c7000 Enclosure is the enclosure model supported for[...]

  • Page 12

    Onboard Administrator . On server blades, iLO2 adv anced features are enabled by default and include the following: • Full remote graphics console access including full keyboard, video, mouse (KVM) access through a W eb browser • Support for remote virtual media which enables you to mount a local CD or diskette and serve it to the serv er blade[...]

  • Page 13

    2 T ask Summar y and Chec klis t This chapter contains a summary of the steps required to configure HP server blades in an HP XC cluster . 2 . 1 Best Pr acti ce fo r S ys tem C onf i gur ati on In order to function properly as an HP XC system, each component must be configured according to HP XC guidelines. T o make configuration settings on certai[...]

  • Page 14

    T able 2 - 1 Installation and Configuration Checklist (continued) Where Documented T ask Description T ask Category Section 5.4 Run the discover --enclosurebased --network command on the head node to discover the switches Section 5.5 Set the Onboard Administrator password, which must match the passwords on the ProCurv e switches and console managem[...]

  • Page 15

    3 C abling The following topics are addressed in this chapter: • “Network Ov erview ” (page 15) • “Cabling for the Administration Network” (page 15) • “Cabling for the Console Network” (page 16) • “Cabling for the Interconnect Network” (page 17) • “Cabling for the External Network” (page 19) 3 . 1 Net w ork Ov er v ie [...]

  • Page 16

    Figur e 3- 1 Administration Network Connections NIC 1 NIC 2 NIC 3 NIC 4 MEZZ 1 MEZZ 2 MEZZ 3 iLO2 NIC 1 NIC 2 MEZZ 1 MEZZ 2 iLO2 Interconn ect bay 1 Interconn ect bay 2 Interconn ect bay 3 Interconn ect bay 4 Interconn ect bay 5 Interconn ect bay 6 Interconn ect bay 7 Interconn ect bay 8 ONBO ARD ADMINIS TRA TOR MG T NIC PCI SLOT PCI SLOT NIC Non-B[...]

  • Page 17

    Figur e 3- 2 Console N etwor k Connections NIC 1 NIC 2 NIC 3 NIC 4 MEZZ 1 MEZZ 2 MEZZ 3 iLO2 NIC 1 NIC 2 MEZZ 1 MEZZ 2 iLO2 Interconn ect bay 1 Interconn ect bay 2 Interconn ect bay 3 Interconn ect bay 4 Interconn ect bay 5 Interconn ect bay 6 Interconn ect bay 7 Interconn ect bay 8 ONBO ARD ADMINIS TRA TO R MG T NIC PCI SLOT PCI SLOT NIC Non-Blade[...]

  • Page 18

    Figur e 3-3 Gigabit Eth er net Interconnect Connec tions NIC 1 NIC 2 NIC 3 NIC 4 MEZZ 1 MEZZ 2 MEZZ 3 iLO2 NIC 1 NIC 2 MEZZ 1 MEZZ 2 iLO2 Interconn ect bay 1 Interconn ect bay 2 Interconn ect bay 3 Interconn ect bay 4 Interconn ect bay 5 Interconn ect bay 6 Interconn ect bay 7 Interconn ect bay 8 ONBO ARD ADMINIS TRA TOR MG T NIC PCI SLOT PCI SLOT [...]

  • Page 19

    3 .4. 3 C onf i gur ing the Inter connect Netw or k Ov er the Adminis tr ati on Netw ork In cases where an additional Gigabit Ethernet port or switch may not be available, the HP XC System Softw are enables you to configure the interconnect on the administration netw ork. When the interconnect is configured on the administration netw ork, only a si[...]

  • Page 20

    server blades do not have three NICs, and therefore, half-height serv er blades are not included in this example Because NIC1 and NIC3 on a full-height server blade are connected to interconnect bay 1, y ou must use VLANs on the switch in that bay to separate the external network from the administration network. Also, in this example, PCI Ethernet [...]

  • Page 21

    Figur e 3-6 External Network Connections: Half-Height Ser v er Blades and NI C1 and NIC2 in Use NIC 1 NIC 2 NIC 3 NIC 4 MEZZ 1 MEZZ 2 MEZZ 3 iLO2 NIC 1 NIC 2 MEZZ 1 MEZZ 2 iLO2 Interconn ect bay 1 Interconn ect bay 2 Interconn ect bay 3 Interconn ect bay 4 Interconn ect bay 5 Interconn ect bay 6 Interconn ect bay 7 Interconn ect bay 8 ONBO ARD ADMI[...]

  • Page 22

    Figur e 3- 7 External Net w ork Connections: Half and Full-Height Server Blades and NI C1 in Use NIC 1 NIC 2 NIC 3 NIC 4 MEZZ 1 MEZZ 2 MEZZ 3 iLO2 NIC 1 NIC 2 MEZZ 1 MEZZ 2 iLO2 Interconn ect bay 1 Interconn ect bay 2 Interconn ect bay 3 Interconn ect bay 4 Interconn ect bay 5 Interconn ect bay 6 Interconn ect bay 7 Interconn ect bay 8 ONBO ARD ADM[...]

  • Page 23

    4 Inst alling HP X C S y st em So ft w ar e On the Head Node The information in this chapter parallels the information in Chapter 2 in the HP XC System Software Installation Guide . At some points, y ou might be instructed to refer to that document. T able 4-1 lists where to find head node installation instructions. The instructions differ if the h[...]

  • Page 24

    1. T o provide IP addresses for the Onboard Administrator and all iLO2 devices in the enclosure, disconnect the Onboard Administrator associated with the head node from the administration network, and plug the Onboard Administrator into an activ e netw ork with a DHCP server . 2. Obtain the IP address of the Onboard Administrator from the Insight D[...]

  • Page 25

    1. Insert the HP XC System Softw are V ersion 3.1 or V ersion 3.2 DVD into the DVD drive of the local laptop or PC. 2. Do the following from the Onboard Administrator management W eb page: a. In the left frame, click the plus sign (+) to open the Device Bays menu. b. Click the plus sign (+) next to the node that represents the head node. c. Click o[...]

  • Page 26

    8. See T able 2-5 in the HP XC System Software Installation Guide , which describes each installation prompt and provides information to help you with your answ ers. 9. When the HP XC softw are installation process is complete, log in as the root user . 10. Follow the instructions in Sections 2.4 and 2.5 in the HP XC System Software Installation Gu[...]

  • Page 27

    5 Disco v er ing the H ar d w ar e Com ponen ts This chapter describes the following tasks, which y ou must complete in the order shown: • “T ask 1: Prepare for the System Configuration” (page 27) • “T ask 2: Change the Default IP Address Base (Optional)” (page 28) • “T ask 3: Use the cluster_prep Command to Prepare the System” (p[...]

  • Page 28

    5 .2 T ask 2 : Change the De fa ult IP Addr e ss Bas e (Optio nal) Y ou may need to change the default IP address base of the HP XC priv ate networks if the default v alues conflict with another IP address base at your site. The IP address base is defined in the base_addrV2.ini file. Follow this optional procedure to change the default IP address b[...]

  • Page 29

    on the head node, to start the MySQL service, and initialize the configuration and management database: 1. Begin this procedure as the root user on the head node. 2. Change to the following directory: # cd /opt/hptc/config/sbin 3. Start the system preparation process: # ./cluster_prep --enclosurebased 4. See Chapter 3, T ask 3 in the HP XC System S[...]

  • Page 30

    Enter the MAC address of the switch the head node plugs into in the format xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx : your_MAC_address Please enter the Procurve switch Administrator password : your_password Please re-enter password: your_password Discovering Switches... Restarting dhcpd Waiting for IP addresses to stabilize .................... done discoverSwitches: IP:[...]

  • Page 31

    1. Change to the following directory: # cd /opt/hptc/config/sbin 2. Discover all enclosures: # ./discover --enclosurebased --enclosures Discovery - XC Cluster version HP XC V3.1 RC2 20061022 Enter the common user name for all console port management devices: your_username Please enter the password for Administrator: your_password Please re-enter pa[...]

  • Page 32

    Starting CMF for discover... Stopping cmfd: [FAILED] 1 Starting cmfd: [ OK ] Waiting for CMF to establish console connections .......... done uploading database Restarting dhcpd Opening /etc/hosts Opening /etc/hosts.new.XC Opening /etc/powerd.conf Building /etc/powerd.conf ... done Attempting to start hpls power daemon ... done Waiting for power da[...]

  • Page 33

    6 Making Node - Spec ifi c Se ttings Running the discov er process has assigned IP addresses to all hardw are components. Y ou can now use the active administration netw ork to access the v arious hardw are components to make node-specific BIOS settings that are required for HP XC. IMPORT ANT: Making the required settings on each node is a key elem[...]

  • Page 34

    6. In the left frame, click the plus sign (+) next to Device Bays to display the list of nodes contained in the enclosure. 7. Click the link to the first hardw are model in the list. W ait a few seconds until the frame to the right is populated with node-specific information. 8. Click the Boot Options tab. a. Select a boot device, and use the up an[...]

  • Page 35

    e. Click the Apply button to sav e the settings. 12. Configure disks into the smart array from the remote graphics console. All server blades hav e smart array cards, you must add the disk or disks to the smart array before attempting to image the node. T o set up the smart array device, click the Remote Console tab on the virtual console page of t[...]

  • Page 36

    16. Close the iLO2 utility W eb page. 17. Repeat this procedure from every active Onboard Administrator and make the same settings for each server blade in each enclosure. 6 . 3 Making Se ttings on HP Integr it y Serv er Blades Use the management processor (MP) on each HP Integrity serv er blade to make the following settings: • Clear all event l[...]

  • Page 37

    9. Enter UC (user configuration) and use the menu options to remov e the default administrator and operator accounts. Then, for security purposes, create your own unique user login ID and password. Assign all rights (privileges) to this new user . The user login ID must have a minimum of 6 characters, and the passw ord must have exactly 8 character[...]

  • Page 38

    15. T urn off power to the node: a. Press Ctrl+b to exit the console mode. b. Return to the Command Menu : MP> CM c. T urn off power to the node: MP:CM> pc -off -nc 16. Use the RB command to reset the BMC. 17. Press Ctrl+b to exit the console mode and press the x key to exit. 38 Making Node-Specific Settings[...]

  • Page 39

    7 C onf i gur ing the HP X C S y s tem The information in this chapter parallels the information in Chapter 3 in the HP XC System Software Installation Guide . T o configure your system, y ou use a combination of the instructions in this HowT o and the instructions in the HP XC System Software Installation Guide . P erform the configuration tasks i[...]

  • Page 40

    # startsys --image_only --flame_sync_wait=480 --power_control_wait=90 --image_timeout=90 2. Boot all nodes when the imaging process is complete: # startsys --power_control_wait=90 --boot_group_delay=45 --max_at_once=50 For more information about startsys options, see startsys (8). 7 . 3 T ask 3: V er if y Su ccess Go to Chapter 4 in the HP XC S[...]

  • Page 41

    8 T r ouble shooting This chapter contains troubleshooting information to help y ou resolve problems y ou might encounter . 8. 1 One or Mor e P orts Do not C ommuni cate Pr operl y on a G i gabit Ether net S w itc h If your hardw are configuration contains Gigabit Ethernet switches, verify the following if one of more ports do not communicate prope[...]

  • Page 42

    42[...]

  • Page 43

    A C onf i gur ation Ex amples This appendix contains illustrations and descriptions of fully cabled HP XC systems based on interconnect type and server blade height. The connections are color-coded, so consider viewing the PDF file online or printing this appendix on a color printer to take advantage of the color coding. A. 1 Gi gab it Ether net In[...]

  • Page 44

    Figur e A- 2 InfiniBand Interconnect With Full-Height Server Blades NIC 1 NIC 2 NIC 3 NIC 4 MEZZ 1 MEZZ 2 MEZZ 3 iLO2 NIC 1 NIC 2 MEZZ 1 MEZZ 2 iLO2 Interconn ect bay 1 Interconn ect bay 2 Interconn ect bay 3 Interconn ect bay 4 Interconn ect bays Interconn ect bay 7 Interconn ect bay 8 ONBO ARD ADMINIS TRA TOR MG T NIC PCI SLOT PCI SLOT NIC Non-Bl[...]

  • Page 45

    Figur e A-3 InfiniBand Interconnect With Mixed Height Server Blades NIC 1 NIC 2 NIC 3 NIC 4 MEZZ 1 MEZZ 2 MEZZ 3 iLO2 NIC 1 NIC 2 MEZZ 1 MEZZ 2 iLO2 Interconn ect bay 1 Interconn ect bay 2 Interconn ect bay 3 Interconn ect bay 4 Interconn ect bays Interconn ect bay 7 Interconn ect bay 8 ONBO ARD ADMINIS TRA TO R MG T NIC PCI SLOT PCI SLOT NIC Non-B[...]

  • Page 46

    46[...]

  • Page 47

    Inde x A administration network activ ating, 29 as interconnect, 19 defined, 15 B base_addrV2.ini file, 28 boot order , 34 C checklist, 13 cluster_config utility , 39 cluster_prep command, 28 communication problems with GigE switch ports, 41 console network defined, 16 D discover command enclosures, 30 nodes, 30 switches, 29 discovery process, 27 d[...]

  • Page 48

    O onboard administrator connecting to, 23 defined, 11 IP address, 33 putting on an active netw ork, 23 setting the password, 30 static IP address for , 24 OVP command, 40 P password iLO2, 34 MP , 37 onboard administrator , 30 public network ( see external netw ork) R real enclosure defined, 27 S server blade boot order , 34 defined, 9 preparing HP [...]