National Instruments NI USB-6509 manuel d'utilisation
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Un bon manuel d’utilisation
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Qu'est ce que le manuel d’utilisation?
Le mot vient du latin "Instructio", à savoir organiser. Ainsi, le manuel d’utilisation National Instruments NI USB-6509 décrit les étapes de la procédure. Le but du manuel d’utilisation est d’instruire, de faciliter le démarrage, l'utilisation de l'équipement ou l'exécution des actions spécifiques. Le manuel d’utilisation est une collection d'informations sur l'objet/service, une indice.
Malheureusement, peu d'utilisateurs prennent le temps de lire le manuel d’utilisation, et un bon manuel permet non seulement d’apprendre à connaître un certain nombre de fonctionnalités supplémentaires du dispositif acheté, mais aussi éviter la majorité des défaillances.
Donc, ce qui devrait contenir le manuel parfait?
Tout d'abord, le manuel d’utilisation National Instruments NI USB-6509 devrait contenir:
- informations sur les caractéristiques techniques du dispositif National Instruments NI USB-6509
- nom du fabricant et année de fabrication National Instruments NI USB-6509
- instructions d'utilisation, de réglage et d’entretien de l'équipement National Instruments NI USB-6509
- signes de sécurité et attestations confirmant la conformité avec les normes pertinentes
Pourquoi nous ne lisons pas les manuels d’utilisation?
Habituellement, cela est dû au manque de temps et de certitude quant à la fonctionnalité spécifique de l'équipement acheté. Malheureusement, la connexion et le démarrage National Instruments NI USB-6509 ne suffisent pas. Le manuel d’utilisation contient un certain nombre de lignes directrices concernant les fonctionnalités spécifiques, la sécurité, les méthodes d'entretien (même les moyens qui doivent être utilisés), les défauts possibles National Instruments NI USB-6509 et les moyens de résoudre des problèmes communs lors de l'utilisation. Enfin, le manuel contient les coordonnées du service National Instruments en l'absence de l'efficacité des solutions proposées. Actuellement, les manuels d’utilisation sous la forme d'animations intéressantes et de vidéos pédagogiques qui sont meilleurs que la brochure, sont très populaires. Ce type de manuel permet à l'utilisateur de voir toute la vidéo d'instruction sans sauter les spécifications et les descriptions techniques compliquées National Instruments NI USB-6509, comme c’est le cas pour la version papier.
Pourquoi lire le manuel d’utilisation?
Tout d'abord, il contient la réponse sur la structure, les possibilités du dispositif National Instruments NI USB-6509, l'utilisation de divers accessoires et une gamme d'informations pour profiter pleinement de toutes les fonctionnalités et commodités.
Après un achat réussi de l’équipement/dispositif, prenez un moment pour vous familiariser avec toutes les parties du manuel d'utilisation National Instruments NI USB-6509. À l'heure actuelle, ils sont soigneusement préparés et traduits pour qu'ils soient non seulement compréhensibles pour les utilisateurs, mais pour qu’ils remplissent leur fonction de base de l'information et d’aide.
Table des matières du manuel d’utilisation
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Page 1
USER GUIDE AND SPECIFICATIONS NI USB-6509 This document contains info rmation about using th e National Instruments USB-6509 data acquisition (D A Q) de vice with NI-D A Qmx 8.7 and later . The NI USB-6509 is a bus-po wered 96-channel, digital input/o utput (I/O) device. The NI USB-6509 features 96 TTL/CMOS-compatible digit al I/O lines, a watchdog[...]
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NI 6509 User Guide an d Specifications 2 ni.com DIO Signal Connection ....... .............. ................. .............. .............. ..16 Protecting Inductive Loads ........ .............. ................. .............. ..........17 Sinking and Sourcing Examples...................... ................. .............. ..17 Driving a Relay &[...]
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© National Instruments Corporation 3 NI 6509 User Gu id e and Specifications Installing the Hardware The NI-DAQmx for USB Devices Getting Started Guide contains non-software-specific in formation about how to install USB devices. USB Cable Strain Relief The two strain relief o ptions for your USB cable are as follows: • Cable Strain Relief Groov[...]
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NI 6509 User Guide an d Specifications 4 ni.com For secure desktop use, you can adhere the su pplied rubber no n-skid feet to the underside of the device, as sho wn in Figure 2. Note Do not apply t he rubber feet if you are panel mou nting the NI USB-6509 or stacking multiple NI USB-6509 devices. Figure 2. Applying Rubber Feet to the NI USB-6509 DI[...]
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© National Instruments Corporation 5 NI 6509 User Gu id e and Specifications Panel Mounting T o mount the NI USB-6509 to a board or panel, complete the following steps while referring to Figure 3. Figure 3. Mounting the NI USB-6509 on a Panel Notes Do not apply the rubber feet to the NI USB-6509 when panel m ounting the device. Apply strain relief[...]
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NI 6509 User Guide an d Specifications 6 ni.com Hardware Over view Figure 4 shows the key functional components of the NI USB-6 509. Figure 4. NI USB-6509 Block Diagram Figure 5 shows the back panel of the NI USB-6509. Figure 5. NI USB-6509 Back Panel Refer to the Safety G uidelines section of this document for im portant safety information. 1 I/O [...]
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© National Instruments Corporation 7 NI 6509 User Gu id e and Specifications Programming Devices in Software National Instruments measurement de vices for USB are packaged with NI-DAQ driver software, an extensiv e library of functions and VIs you can call from your application so ftware, such as LabVIEW or LabWindows ™ /CVI ™ , to program all[...]
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NI 6509 User Guide an d Specifications 8 ni.com Related Documentation The following documents contain information that you may fin d helpful as you use this u ser guide: • NI-DAQmx for USB Getting Started Guide —This gu ide describes how to install the NI-DA Qmx software, the D A Q de vice, and how to confirm that the de vice is operating prope[...]
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© National Instruments Corporation 9 NI 6509 User Gu id e and Specifications Figure 6. Pin Assignments for the NI USB-6509 using the SH100 -100-F Refer to the Signal D escriptions section for information about the signals av ailable on this connector . +5 V P 3 .0 P0.0 P 3 .1 P0.1 P 3 .2 P0.2 P 3 . 3 P0. 3 P 3 .4 P0.4 P 3 .5 P0.5 P 3 .6 P0.6 P 3 .[...]
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NI 6509 User Guide an d Specifications 10 ni.com R1005050 Pin Assignments Figure 6 shows the pin assignments for the NI USB-6509 usin g the R1005050 cable. The naming con vention for each pin is P X . Y , where X is the port (P) number , and Y i s the line number or name. Figure 7. Pin Assignments for the NI USB-6509 using the R1005050 Refer to the[...]
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© National Instruments Corporation 11 N I 6509 User Guid e and Specifications Signal Descriptions Table 1 lists the signals and descriptions for all signals available on the NI USB-6509 device. Table 1. NI USB-6509 Signal Descriptions Pin Signal Name Description MSB LSB 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 P2.<7..0> Bi-directional data lines f or port [...]
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NI 6509 User Guide an d Specifications 12 ni.com Digital I/O Static DIO on NI USB-6509 Devices Y ou can use each of the NI USB-6509 DIO lines as a static digital input (DI) or digital output (DO ) line. Y ou can use static DIO lines to monitor or control digital signals. Each DIO port can be configured as a DI or DO port. All samples of static D I [...]
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© National Instruments Corporation 13 N I 6509 User Guid e and Specifications conditioning solution s for digital application s requiring high current dri ve. • If you conf igure a DIO line as an input, do not dri ve the line with voltages outside of its normal operat ing range. • T reat the D A Q device as you would treat any static sensitiv [...]
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NI 6509 User Guide an d Specifications 14 ni.com Figure 9. DIO Channel Configured for High DIO State with External Load Example: At power up, the device is configured for input and, by defau lt, all DIO lines are high. To pull one ch annel low, complete the following steps: 1. Install a load (R L ). Remember that the smaller the resistance, the gre[...]
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© National Instruments Corporation 15 N I 6509 User Guid e and Specifications Also, make sure the pull-up resistor value is not so large that leakage current from the DIO line br ings the voltage at the re sistor below a TTL-high le vel of 2 V . Figure 10. DIO Channel Configured for Low DIO State with External Load Example: The switch is set in th[...]
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NI 6509 User Guide an d Specifications 16 ni.com The NI USB -6509 has a current-sense ci rcuit on VBUS (USB p ower rail). If the output channels source more than the specif ied current, the current is limited. The two following occurrences indicate an ov ercurrent conditio n: • The inputs/outputs are d isabled • The LED on the back panel is bli[...]
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© National Instruments Corporation 17 N I 6509 User Guid e and Specifications Protecting Inductive Loads When inductive loads are co nnected to outputs, a large counter-electromotive force may occu r at switching time because of the energy stored in the inductive load. These flyback voltages ca n damage the outputs and/or the power supply. T o lim[...]
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NI 6509 User Guide an d Specifications 18 ni.com Figure 14. NI USB-6509 Sourcing Connection Example, <24 mA Driving a Relay >24 mA Figures 1 5 and 16 are examples of connecting the N I USB-6 509 to a relay that requires more than 24 mA of current. These examples use an additional transistor circuit. Figure 15. NI USB-6509 Sinking Connection E[...]
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© National Instruments Corporation 19 N I 6509 User Guid e and Specifications Driving SSRs Figure 17 shows an example of connecting the NI U SB-6509 to a solid-state relay (SSR). Figure 17. NI USB-6509 SSR Connection Example LED Indicator The LED indicator , located on the de vice back panel, indicates de vice status. T able 2 sho ws the behavior [...]
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NI 6509 User Guide an d Specifications 20 ni.com +5 V Power A vailable at I/O Connector Pins 49 and 99 su pply +5 V po wer to the I/ O connector . The po wer dra wn from these two pins shares the po we r consumption with the transceive rs. The I/O connector power has a fuse for ov ercurrent protection. This fuse is not customer replaceable. If the [...]
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© National Instruments Corporation 21 N I 6509 User Guid e and Specifications Internally , the filter uses two clocks: the sample clock and the filter clock. The sample clock has a frequency of 48 MH z that corresponds to a period of 20.83 ns. The f ilter clock is generated by a counter and has a period equal to one half of the specified timing in[...]
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NI 6509 User Guide an d Specifications 22 ni.com Programmable Power -Up States At power -up, the output dri ves on the NI USB-6509 are disabled. Al l lines are user-conf igurable for high-im pedance input, high ou tput, or low output. User-c onfigurable po wer-up states are useful for ensuring that the NI USB-6509 powers up in a kno wn state. T o u[...]
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© National Instruments Corporation 23 N I 6509 User Guid e and Specifications Change Detection Example T able 4 sho ws a change detection example for six bits of one port. This example assumes the following line connections: • Bits 7, 6, 5, and 4 are connected to data lines from a four-bit TTL output device. The NI USB-6509 detects any change in[...]
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NI 6509 User Guide an d Specifications 24 ni.com The expiration signal that indicates an expired watchdog continues to assert until the watchdog is disarmed. After the watchdo g timer expires, the NI USB-6509 ignores any writes until the watchdog timer is disarmed. Note When the watchdog timer is enabled and the com puter enters a fault condition, [...]
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© National Instruments Corporation 25 N I 6509 User Guid e and Specifications Power-on state .............. ................. ......... Configured as inputs, pull-up/pull-down (select able on the back panel switch ) Pull-up/pull-down resistor..................... . 100 k Ω ±5% Data transfers ............... .............. ............ Programmed[...]
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NI 6509 User Guide an d Specifications 26 ni.com The total current sinking/sourcing from one port cannot exceed 100 mA. T otal current sourced b y all DO line s simultaneously should not e xceed 215 mA for bus-po wered configuration. If more sourcing current is required, use an option al external power supply +5V power available at I/O connector (p[...]
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© National Instruments Corporation 27 N I 6509 User Guid e and Specifications Safety This product is designed to meet the requirements of the follow ing standards of safety for electrical e quipment for measurement, control, and laboratory use: • IEC 61010-1, EN 61010-1 • UL 61010-1, CSA 61010-1 Note For UL and other safety certifications, ref[...]
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NI 6509 User Guide an d Specifications 28 ni.com CE Compliance This product meets the essential re quirements of applicable European Directives, as amended for CE markin g, as follows: • 2006/95/EC; Lo w-V oltage Directiv e (safety) • 2004/108/EC; Elect romagnetic Compatibility Directive (EMC) Note Refer to the Declaration of Conformity (DoC) f[...]
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© National Instruments Corporation 29 N I 6509 User Guid e and Specifications Safety Guidelines Caution Operate the hardware only as describe d in these operating instructions. The following section contains important safety infor mation that you must follow when installing and using the NI USB-6509. Do not operate the NI USB-6509 in a manner not [...]
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NI 6509 User Guide an d Specifications 30 ni.com Operate the device at or belo w the Measurement Cate gory I 1 . Measurement circuits are subjected to working v oltages 2 and transient s tresses (overv oltage) from the circuit to which they are connected during measurement or test. Measurement cat egories establish standard impulse withstand voltag[...]
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