Nikon F 100 manuel d'utilisation

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Un bon manuel d’utilisation

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Le mot vient du latin "Instructio", à savoir organiser. Ainsi, le manuel d’utilisation Nikon F 100 décrit les étapes de la procédure. Le but du manuel d’utilisation est d’instruire, de faciliter le démarrage, l'utilisation de l'équipement ou l'exécution des actions spécifiques. Le manuel d’utilisation est une collection d'informations sur l'objet/service, une indice.

Malheureusement, peu d'utilisateurs prennent le temps de lire le manuel d’utilisation, et un bon manuel permet non seulement d’apprendre à connaître un certain nombre de fonctionnalités supplémentaires du dispositif acheté, mais aussi éviter la majorité des défaillances.

Donc, ce qui devrait contenir le manuel parfait?

Tout d'abord, le manuel d’utilisation Nikon F 100 devrait contenir:
- informations sur les caractéristiques techniques du dispositif Nikon F 100
- nom du fabricant et année de fabrication Nikon F 100
- instructions d'utilisation, de réglage et d’entretien de l'équipement Nikon F 100
- signes de sécurité et attestations confirmant la conformité avec les normes pertinentes

Pourquoi nous ne lisons pas les manuels d’utilisation?

Habituellement, cela est dû au manque de temps et de certitude quant à la fonctionnalité spécifique de l'équipement acheté. Malheureusement, la connexion et le démarrage Nikon F 100 ne suffisent pas. Le manuel d’utilisation contient un certain nombre de lignes directrices concernant les fonctionnalités spécifiques, la sécurité, les méthodes d'entretien (même les moyens qui doivent être utilisés), les défauts possibles Nikon F 100 et les moyens de résoudre des problèmes communs lors de l'utilisation. Enfin, le manuel contient les coordonnées du service Nikon en l'absence de l'efficacité des solutions proposées. Actuellement, les manuels d’utilisation sous la forme d'animations intéressantes et de vidéos pédagogiques qui sont meilleurs que la brochure, sont très populaires. Ce type de manuel permet à l'utilisateur de voir toute la vidéo d'instruction sans sauter les spécifications et les descriptions techniques compliquées Nikon F 100, comme c’est le cas pour la version papier.

Pourquoi lire le manuel d’utilisation?

Tout d'abord, il contient la réponse sur la structure, les possibilités du dispositif Nikon F 100, l'utilisation de divers accessoires et une gamme d'informations pour profiter pleinement de toutes les fonctionnalités et commodités.

Après un achat réussi de l’équipement/dispositif, prenez un moment pour vous familiariser avec toutes les parties du manuel d'utilisation Nikon F 100. À l'heure actuelle, ils sont soigneusement préparés et traduits pour qu'ils soient non seulement compréhensibles pour les utilisateurs, mais pour qu’ils remplissent leur fonction de base de l'information et d’aide.

Table des matières du manuel d’utilisation

  • Page 1

    En INSTRUCTION MANUAL (En) P500 (E) 02.12.27 5:48 PM Page 1[...]

  • Page 2

    3 2 Nomenc lature Lens release button P. 1 9 Focus mode selector PP . 36, 43 Sync terminal P . 79 Self-timer indicator LED P . 67 Camera strap eyelet Flash sync mode button P . 80 ISO film speed button P. 3 4 Accessory shoe P . 79 Depth-of-field preview button P . 64 Sub-Command Dial P. 6 Exposure compensation button P . 56 Film rewind button P. 2 [...]

  • Page 3

    5 4 LCD/V iewfinder Displays • LCD panel Shutter speed lock P . 49 Film speed/DX indication P. 3 4 Auto Exposure/ Flash Exposure Bracketing P . 57 Flexible Program P . 47 Shutter speed/Exposure compensation value Custom Setting P. 7 0 Flash sync mode P . 80 Aperture Exposure compensation P . 56 Frame counter P. 2 1 Aperture lock P . 51 Battery po[...]

  • Page 4

    7 6 Command Dials • The F100’ s Main- and Sub-Command Dials are used alone or in combination with other buttons to select/set various functions or modes. • Film • Setting film speed P. 3 4 • Exposure • Selecting exposure mode PP . 46-53 • Performing Flexible Program in Programmed Auto exposure mode P . 47 • Setting shutter speed in [...]

  • Page 5

    9 8 Introduction • Thank you for purchasing the Nikon F100—a camera that you ar e sure to enjoy in making photography a bigger part of your life. Get to know your F100 camera, and be sure to r ead this manual thoroughly befor e using it. W e r ecommend that you keep this manual handy . Main features of the F100: • Nikon’ s exclusive new cr [...]

  • Page 6

    11 10 Contents The “Basic Operation” section introduces battery , lens, film, focusing, exposure and shooting in basic steps easy enough even for SLR camera beginners to take pictures. “Detailed Operation” explains each function, from lens to exposur e functions, in detail, in approximately the same or der as the steps in the “Basic Opera[...]

  • Page 7

    13 12 Install Batteries and Check Battery Power P . 16-17 Mount Lens P . 18-19 Load Film P . 20-21 Set Focus Mode, Focus Area and AF Area Mode P . 22-23 Set Metering System and Exposure Mode P . 24-25 Hold Camera and Focus P . 26-27 Confirm Indications in Viewfinder and Release Shutter P . 28-29 About This Manual BASIC OPERA TION P . 15-29 Detailed[...]

  • Page 8

    14 BASIC OPERA TION This section features the settings for most common picture-taking situations when using a D-type AF Nikkor lens (including AF-S and AF-I). The shooting modes explained in this section cover most of your shooting situations. Shooting modes/functions explained in this section are as follows: * Can be set using the T wo-Button Rese[...]

  • Page 9

    Lightly press the shutter r elease button to activate the exposure meter . 17 16 Install Batteries and Check Batter y P ower BASIC OPERA TION Use four 1.5V AA-type alkaline- manganese or lithium batteries. (See page 88 for other power sources.) 1 1. 1 T urn the power switch off, and turn the battery holder release knob towar d ◊ to release the lo[...]

  • Page 10

    • Push and hold the lens release button Å , then tur n the lens clockwise Í . 19 18 BASIC OPERA TION Mount Lens 2 2. 2 2. 3 2. 4 Use D- or G-type AF Nikkor lens to utilize all the functions of this camera. (See page 32 for Lens Compatibility .) Make sure to turn the power switch off when attaching/detaching the lens. When attaching the lens, ta[...]

  • Page 11

    21 20 Load Film BASIC OPERA TION 3 3. 1 3. 2 3. 4 See page 34 for changing film speed with DX-coded film or selecting film advance mode. Shutter curtains are very thin. Make sur e not to touch the shutter curtains with your finger or film leader . Avoid dir ect sunlight when changing film outdoors. Check points T ur n the power switch on, set the c[...]

  • Page 12

    23 22 Set Focus Mode, Focus Area and AF Area Mode Do not attempt to rotate the lens focus ring manually while the focus mode is set to S or C . With the focus mode set at S (Single Servo AF), shutter cannot be released when the subject is out of focus. See pages 36-43 for details regar ding focus mode, focus area and AF area mode. See page 42 for s[...]

  • Page 13

    25 24 Set Metering System and Exposure Mode 5 5. 1 Three metering systems—the F100 featur es Matrix, Center -W eighted and Spot Metering (page 44). Four exposure modes—the F100 featur es Programmed Auto, Shutter - Priority Auto, Aperture-Priority Auto and Manual exposur e modes. Each exposure mode pr ovides a choice of exposure contr ols for va[...]

  • Page 14

    27 26 Hold Camera and Focus Diopter adjustment (page 63) enables you to see more clearly thr ough the viewfinder . T o take a picture of a subject outside the focus ar ea, shift the focus area by using the focus ar ea selector (page 37) or use focus lock (page 40). The optional Data Back MF-29 lets you imprint date and/or time on your photos/negati[...]

  • Page 15

    29 28 Confirm Indications in V iewfinder and Release Shutter 7 7. 1 7. 2 7. 3 Focus, shutter speed and aperture can be confirmed in the viewfinder . If any other war ning indications appear , see page 46. When you reach the end of the film r oll, End blinks in the LCD panel. Press the two film r ewind buttons „ simultaneously to rewind film. For [...]

  • Page 16

    30 About Metering System and Exposure Metering systems and exposure ar e important factors for taking pictures. Knowing the characteristics of each factor helps you widen your photographic expression. • Metering System As the proper combination of shutter speed and apertur e for correct exposure is determined according to subject brightness and f[...]

  • Page 17

    32 Lens Compatibility • Use a CPU lens (except IX-Nikkor) with this camera. D- or G-type AF lenses give you access to all available functions. Mode Focus mode Exposure mode Metering system Manual with Matrix Center - Autofocus electronic Manual P A Weighted, rangefinder SM 3D 10- 10- Spot* 1 Lens/accessories segment segment D-type AF Nikkor* 3 , [...]

  • Page 18

    34 Film • Setting and confirming film speed Rotate the Main-Command Dial while pressing the film speed ° button to set film speed in use. • Film speed can be set to s and between ISO 6-6400 in 1/3 steps by rotating the Main-Command Dial. • When film speed is set to s and DX-coded film is installed, film speed is automatically set between ISO[...]

  • Page 19

    37 36 Autofocus Focus Area • Set focus mode selector to S or C for autofocus operation. • Set focus mode selector to S (Single Servo AF with Focus-Priority) or C (Continuous Servo AF with Release-Priority). Camera continues to focus automatically on the subject when the shutter release button is lightly pr essed. S: Single Servo AF with Focus-P[...]

  • Page 20

    39 38 AF Area Mode • Autofocus operation lets you select Single Area AF that uses one focus area selected or Dynamic AF that also utilizes the other four focus ar eas. Rotate AF area mode selector to select AF ar ea mode. • k appears when the Single Area AF is selected and j or J appears when Dynamic AF is selected in the LCD panel. g : Single [...]

  • Page 21

    41 40 Focus Lock 1 Position the focus area on the subject and lightly press the shutter r elease button. • Focus lock is useful in autofocus shooting when you want to capture a subject that’ s framed outside of the F100’ s five focus areas, and in situations where autofocus may not work as expected (page 42). • / appears when the subject is[...]

  • Page 22

    43 42 Low-contrast scenes For example, where the subject is wearing the same color clothing as a wall or other background. • Focus on a different subject located at the same distance, use focus lock (page 40) then recompose. Patterned subject or scene For example, building windows. Scenes with pronounced dif ferences in brightness within the focu[...]

  • Page 23

    45 44 Exposure Metering System Exposure • Three choices of the metering system ar e available to suit the lighting for your subject. Rotate the metering system selector while pressing the metering system lock release to select desir ed metering system. • Certain metering systems cannot be used with some lenses (page 33). • Metering systems an[...]

  • Page 24

    47 46 Shooting in Each Exposure Mode Exposure • ¡ : Programmed Auto The camera automatically controls exposure accor ding to the exposure combination in the program chart for exposure that is corr ect for any shooting situation. For more complex shooting, use Flexible Program, exposur e compensation (page 54) or exposure bracketing (page 57). ?[...]

  • Page 25

    49 48 Shooting in Each Exposure Mode —continued Exposure • ™ : Shutter -Priority Auto Enables you to manually set your desired shutter speed (30-1/8000 sec.); the camera automatically selects the proper aperture to pr ovide correct exposur e. With high shutter speeds, you can freeze the motion of a fast-moving subject; with slower speeds, you[...]

  • Page 26

    51 50 Shooting in Each Exposure Mode —continued Exposure • £ : Aperture-Priority Auto Enables you to set the desired apertur e manually . The camera automatically selects a shutter speed suitable for correct exposure. By varying the apertur e, and thus controlling the depth of field, you can sharpen the background and for eground, or blur the [...]

  • Page 27

    Electronic analog exposure display The following examples show electronic analog exposur e display indications. The electronic analog exposur e display blinks when the subject brightness is beyond camera’ s exposure range. In 1/3 EV steps In 1/2 EV steps In one EV steps Correct exposur e Correct exposur e Correct exposur e –2/3 EV –1/2 EV –[...]

  • Page 28

    55 54 Auto Exposure Lock Exposure • When you want to control the exposur e of a specific area within a scene, measure the exposur e on the area with Spot or Center -W eighted Metering, press the ‚ button to lock the exposur e, then recompose the picture. Set exposur e to a mode other than Manual. 1 2 Position focus area on subject and lightly p[...]

  • Page 29

    57 56 Exposure Compensation Auto Exposure/Flash Exposure Bracketing Exposure 1 Set exposure compensation by r otating the Main- Command Dial while pressing the ˚ button until the desired compensation value appears (–5 EV to +5 EV in 1/3 steps). • When the exposure compensation is set, = appears in the LCD panel and viewfinder . The compensatio[...]

  • Page 30

    Number of shots and Electronic analog compensated EV value exposure display Shooting or der t2F0.3 0, +0.3 t2F0.7 0, +0.7 t2F1.0 0, +1.0 y2F0.3 0, –0.3 y2F0.7 0, –0.7 y2F1.0 0, –1.0 3F0.3 0, –0.3, +0.3 3F0.7 0, –0.7, +0.7 3F1.0 0, –1.0, +1.0 t3F0.3 +0.3, 0, +0.7 t3F0.7 +0.7, 0, +1.3 t3F1.0 +1.0, 0, +2.0 y3F0.3 –0.3, –0.7, 0 y3F0.7 ?[...]

  • Page 31

    61 60 Multiple Exposure Exposure 2 Rotate the Main-Command Dial while pressing the ˚ button to set the desired exposur e compensation. • Exposure compensation is necessary depending on the number of exposures in multiple exposur e since more than one image is exposed in the same frame. • Standard compensation value: Number of exposures Compens[...]

  • Page 32

    63 62 Long T ime Exposure Diopter Adjustment/LCD Illuminator Exposure 2 Rotate the Main-Command Dial to select buLb and rotate the Sub-Command Dial to set the apertur e. • If buLb is selected in Manual exposure mode and the exposure mode is changed to Shutter -Priority Auto, buLb blinks and the shutter locks. • Continuous exposure of approx. 4 [...]

  • Page 33

    64 Depth-of-Field Preview/Film Plane Indicator Changing Focusing Screens Composition • Depress the depth-of-field pr eview button to confirm the depth of field through the viewfinder (see page 68). • Pressing the depth-of-field button stops the lens down to the aperture controlled in Pr ogrammed Auto or Shutter -Priority Auto exposure mode, and[...]

  • Page 34

    67 66 Changing Camera Back (Data Back MF-29) Self-T imer Operation • Optional Data Back MF-29 is available for the F100. Confirm through the film confirmation window that no film is loaded. • Y ou can use the self-timer when you want to be in the photograph. Use a tripod or place the camera on a stable surface before using the self- timer . 1 S[...]

  • Page 35

    68 About Depth of Field and Focus T racking This camera is equipped with autofocus where focusing is automatically excuted by the camera. Basics of the relationship between focus and depth of field and Focus T racking are explained in this section. • Depth of field When focusing, depth of field should be considered. Depth of field is the zone of [...]

  • Page 36

    71 70 Menu/F eatures of Custom Setting Custom Setting • Creating Custom Setting 1 Select a menu number by rotating the Main- Command Dial while pressing the Custom Setting button · . • 22 menus ( 1 to 22 ) are available with the F100. 2 While holding the · button, select the desired option number (or character) by rotating the Sub- Command Di[...]

  • Page 37

    73 Menu/F eatures of Custom Setting —continued Custom Setting 6 . Focus ar ea selection changed to continuously in the same direction (page 37) Options: 0 : Disabled (initial setting) 1 : Enabled At default setting, the focus area can be selected by pressing the focus ar ea selector in the desired direction. However , it can be set to be changed [...]

  • Page 38

    75 Menu/F eatures of Custom Setting —continued Custom Setting 15 . Delay time for auto meter -switch off (page 17) Options 4 : 4 sec. 6 : 6 sec. (initial setting) 8 : 8 sec. 16 : 16 sec. At default setting, the exposure meter automatically turns off 6 sec. after turning the power switch on or lightly pressing the shutter release button. However ,[...]

  • Page 39

    76 T wo-Button Reset • T wo-Button Reset lets you instantly reset specified settings to their original default settings. Press the · and ∆ buttons simultaneously , and hold them for more than 2 sec. • The following functions are reset to their original settings: Function Condition Focus area Center Exposure mode Programmed Auto Flexible Prog[...]

  • Page 40

    79 78 T ypes of TTL Auto Flash Accessor y Shoe/Sync T erminal/Ready-Light Flash • When an optional Nikon Speedlight is attached and set to TTL mode, the following TTL Auto Flash modes are available depending on the type of lens used. Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash/3D Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash (Automatic Balanced Fill-Flash with TTL Multi[...]

  • Page 41

    ‹ : Rear -Curtain Sync The Speedlight fires at the end of the exposure, turning available light into a stream of light that follows the flash-illuminated moving subject. (With SB-26, 25 and 24, set the Speedlight’ s sync mode selector to REAR.) When Rear -Curtain Sync is set in Programmed Auto or Apertur e-Priority Auto exposure mode, Slow Sync[...]

  • Page 42

    83 82 Usable Optional Speedlights Flash • The following optional Speedlights are compatible with the F100. In the table, Å indicates D- or G-type Nikkor (except IX-Nikkor), Í indicates an AF Nikkor lens other than D/G-type (except AF Nikkor for F3AF) and Ai-P Nikkor and Î indicates non-CPU Nikkor lenses. Flash TTL A M π¶& mode 3D Multi- [...]

  • Page 43

    84 Using the Speedlight Flash • Operation described in this section applies when the SB-80DX, SB-50DX, SB-28/28DX, SB-27, SB-26 or SB-25 Speedlight and D- or G-type Nikkor are attached, and Automatic Balanced Fill-Flash with TTL Multi Sensor is used. 1 Attach the Speedlight and set the metering system. • Set the metering system to Matrix or Cen[...]

  • Page 44

    86 Combinations of AF Functions I II III IV V VI The following focusing operations can be executed with combinations of the focus mode and AF Area mode. See also the autofocus modes on page 39. AF Area mode Single Area AF Dynamic AF Mode with Closest Subject Priority Dynamic AF Single Area AF Dynamic AF Dynamic AF Mode with Closest Subject Priority[...]

  • Page 45

    89 Optional Accessories • A variety of optional accessories, including power sources, Data Back and Speedlight are available for the F100. • 3V Lithium Battery Holder MS-13 • T wo 3V lithium batteries (CR123A or DL123A) can be used with the MS-13 in place of the supplied battery holder . • Multi-Power High Speed Battery Pack MB-15 • Multi[...]

  • Page 46

    91 90 Optional Accessories —continued • Right-Angle Viewing Attachment DR-4/Eyepiece Adapter DK-7 • The Right-Angle Viewing Attachment DR-4 lets you see the finder image at right angle to the light entering the lens. • Eyepiece Adapter DK-7 lets you attach the Right-Angle Viewing Attachment DR-3 or Eyepiece Magnifier DG-2 to the F100. • F[...]

  • Page 47

    93 92 Optional Accessories —continued • Data Back MF-29 • Data Back MF-29 allows you to imprint the desired data — year/month/day , month/day/year , day/month/year , day/hour/minute — or leave the film blank. See page 66 for details on attaching Data Back MF-29 in place of the camera back. • Speedlight SB-80DX • Speedlight SB-80DX nor[...]

  • Page 48

    95 94 Optional Accessories —continued • Accessories connected to 10-pin r emote terminal • By attaching the following accessories to the 10-pin remote terminal of the F100, operations such as remote shooting or automatic shooting ar e possible. • When the 10-pin remote terminal is not in use, make sure to cover it with the supplied cap. Exp[...]

  • Page 49

    97 96 Camera Care • Cleaning camera body Use a blower brush to remove dirt and dust fr om the camera body and clean it with a soft, clean cloth. After using the camera near seawater , wipe the camera body with a soft, clean cloth slightly moistened with pure water to r emove salt, and then dry it with a dry cloth. • Cleaning mirror and lens Use[...]

  • Page 50

    99 98 T roubleshooting Notes on Batteries • Use four AA-type alkaline-manganese or lithium batteries T wo 3V lithium batteries (CR123A or DL123A) can be used with optional 3V Lithium Battery Holder MS-13. With Multi-Power High Speed Battery Pack MB-15, six 1.5V alkaline-manganese or lithium batteries, or Ni-MH battery MN-15 can be used to power t[...]

  • Page 51

    101 100 LCD panel Viewfinder HI appears HI appears Lo appears Lo appears Electronic Electronic analog exposure analog exposure display blinks display blinks buLb blinks buLb blinks ¡ or ™ blinks A a ppears Shutter speed 25o a ppears indication blinks Cause • Overexposure may have occurred. • Underexposure may have occurred. • Subject brigh[...]

  • Page 52

    103 102 Specifications T ype of camera Integral-motor autofocus 35mm single-lens reflex with electronically contr olled focal-plane shutter Exposure modes ¡ : Programmed Auto (Flexible Pr ogram possible) ™ : Shutter -Priority Auto £ : Aperture-Priority Auto ¢ : Manual Picture format 24 x 36mm (standard 35mm film format) Lens mount Nikon F moun[...]

  • Page 53

    105 104 Specifications —continued Shutter Electronically contr olled vertical-travel focal-plane shutter Shutter speeds • In ¡ , £ : 30 to 1/8000 sec. • In ™ : 30 to 1/8000 sec. (in 1/3 steps) • In ¢ : 30 to 1/8000 sec. (in 1/3 steps), Bulb Sync contact X-contact only; flash synchr onization up to 1/250 sec. Flash control Controlled by[...]

  • Page 54

    Duration of Long Time (Bulb) exposure T ripod socket 1/4 (ISO1222) Custom Setting 22 Custom Setting menus ar e available * See pages 110-111 for details. T wo-Button Reset Pressing the · and ∆ buttons simultaneously and holding them for more than 2 sec. r esets various settings to their original default settings (with some exceptions) Dimensions[...]

  • Page 55

    109 108 Index A AF area mode..........................23, 38, 86 AF-Assist Illuminator ...............42, 83, 92 Aperture-Priority Auto exposur e mode .........................................50, 84 Auto Exposure Bracketing ............57, 73 Auto Exposure/Flash Exposur e Bracketing .................................57, 73 Auto Exposure Lock .......[...]

  • Page 56

    111 110 Custom Setting Menu F unction Automatic film rewind at the end of film roll Change of steps of the exposure values (shutter speed, aperture, exposure compensation or compensated EV value in Bracketing) Bracketing order Autofocus activated when shutter release button lightly pressed Warning indications with non-DX-coded film Focus area selec[...]

  • Page 57

    No repr oduction in any form of this manual, in whole or in part (except for brief quotation in critical articles or reviews), may be made without written authorization from NIKON CORPORA TION. NIKON CORPORA TION FUJI BLDG., 2-3, MARUNOUCHI 3-CHOME, CHIYODA-KU, TOKYO 100-8331, JAP AN Printed in Japan K2C00301101 (S907) 11 K P500 (E) 02.12.27 5:48 P[...]