WatchGuard Technologies 700 manuel d'utilisation
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Le mot vient du latin "Instructio", à savoir organiser. Ainsi, le manuel d’utilisation WatchGuard Technologies 700 décrit les étapes de la procédure. Le but du manuel d’utilisation est d’instruire, de faciliter le démarrage, l'utilisation de l'équipement ou l'exécution des actions spécifiques. Le manuel d’utilisation est une collection d'informations sur l'objet/service, une indice.
Malheureusement, peu d'utilisateurs prennent le temps de lire le manuel d’utilisation, et un bon manuel permet non seulement d’apprendre à connaître un certain nombre de fonctionnalités supplémentaires du dispositif acheté, mais aussi éviter la majorité des défaillances.
Donc, ce qui devrait contenir le manuel parfait?
Tout d'abord, le manuel d’utilisation WatchGuard Technologies 700 devrait contenir:
- informations sur les caractéristiques techniques du dispositif WatchGuard Technologies 700
- nom du fabricant et année de fabrication WatchGuard Technologies 700
- instructions d'utilisation, de réglage et d’entretien de l'équipement WatchGuard Technologies 700
- signes de sécurité et attestations confirmant la conformité avec les normes pertinentes
Pourquoi nous ne lisons pas les manuels d’utilisation?
Habituellement, cela est dû au manque de temps et de certitude quant à la fonctionnalité spécifique de l'équipement acheté. Malheureusement, la connexion et le démarrage WatchGuard Technologies 700 ne suffisent pas. Le manuel d’utilisation contient un certain nombre de lignes directrices concernant les fonctionnalités spécifiques, la sécurité, les méthodes d'entretien (même les moyens qui doivent être utilisés), les défauts possibles WatchGuard Technologies 700 et les moyens de résoudre des problèmes communs lors de l'utilisation. Enfin, le manuel contient les coordonnées du service WatchGuard Technologies en l'absence de l'efficacité des solutions proposées. Actuellement, les manuels d’utilisation sous la forme d'animations intéressantes et de vidéos pédagogiques qui sont meilleurs que la brochure, sont très populaires. Ce type de manuel permet à l'utilisateur de voir toute la vidéo d'instruction sans sauter les spécifications et les descriptions techniques compliquées WatchGuard Technologies 700, comme c’est le cas pour la version papier.
Pourquoi lire le manuel d’utilisation?
Tout d'abord, il contient la réponse sur la structure, les possibilités du dispositif WatchGuard Technologies 700, l'utilisation de divers accessoires et une gamme d'informations pour profiter pleinement de toutes les fonctionnalités et commodités.
Après un achat réussi de l’équipement/dispositif, prenez un moment pour vous familiariser avec toutes les parties du manuel d'utilisation WatchGuard Technologies 700. À l'heure actuelle, ils sont soigneusement préparés et traduits pour qu'ils soient non seulement compréhensibles pour les utilisateurs, mais pour qu’ils remplissent leur fonction de base de l'information et d’aide.
Table des matières du manuel d’utilisation
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Fir ebox III H a rd w a re G u i d e Firebox 500, Fir ebox 700, Firebo x 1000, Firebox 2500, Fir ebox 4500[...]
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ii Hardwar e Guide Copyright and Patent Information Copyright© 1998 - 2003 WatchGuard T echnologies, Inc. All rights reser ved. AppLock, AppLock/Web, Designing peace of mind, Firebox, Firebox 1000, F irebox 2500, Firebox 4500, Firebox II, Firebox II Plus, Firebox II F a stVPN, Firebox III, Firebox SOHO , Firebox SOHO 6, Firebox SOHO 6tc, Firebox S[...]
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Hardwar e Guide iii Contents Limited Har dwar e W arranty ................. ................ .............. ............ 1 FCC Certification ............. ................................ ................. .............. 4 CE Notice .............. ................. ................ ............................ ............ 5 Industry Canada .......[...]
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iv Hardwar e Guide Firebox System Ar ea ......... ................. ................ .............. ............ 20 Read-only system area ................. ................ ................. .............. 21 Enhanced System Mode ............... ................ ................. .............. 21 Managing flash disk memory ............... ........[...]
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Hardwar e Guide 1 H a rdw a re G u i d e The W atchGuard Firebox III is a sp ecially designed and optimized security appliance. Solid-state archit ecture removes th e risk of hard-drive failure and disk cr ashes. T hree independent network interfaces allow you to separate your protected office network from the Internet while providing you an option[...]
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2 Hardwar e Guide and used for its intended pu rpose and in its intended operating environment, will per for m substantially in accordance with WatchGuard applicable specifications. This war ranty does not apply to any Product that has been: (i) altered, repaired or modified by any party other than WatchGuard; or (ii) damaged or destroyed by accide[...]
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Limited Har dware W arranty Hardwar e Guide 3 4. Limitation of Liabi lity . WA TCHGUARD TECHNOLOGIES’ LIABILITY (WHETHER ARISING IN CONTRACT (INCL UDING WARRANTY), TOR T (INCL UDING ACTIVE, P ASSIVE OR IMPUTED NEGLIGENCE AND STRICT LIABILITY AND F AUL T) OR OTHER THEORY) WITH REGARD TO ANY PRODUCT WILL IN NO EVENT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE P AID [...]
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4 Hardwar e Guide FCC Certification This device has been tested and found to comply with limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to P art 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: • This device may not cause harmful interfer ence.[...]
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CE Notice Hardwar e Guide 5 • This device must accept any interference receive d, including interference that may cause undesired oper ation. CE Notice The CE symbol on your W atchGuar d T echnologies equipment indicates that it is in compliance with the Electr omagnetic Compatibility (EMC) directive and the Low V oltage Directive (L VD) of the E[...]
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6 Hardwar e Guide Ta i w a n e s e N o t i c e VCCI Notice Class A ITE[...]
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Installing the Fir ebox III Hardwar e Guide 7 Installing the Fir ebox III Easily installed into your network, th e r ack-mountable Firebo x plugs in at the Internet connection of your office s to implement security policies and protection. Ha rd wa re re q u i re m e nt s W atchGuard recommends physically installing a F irebox III under the followi[...]
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8 Hardwar e Guide Locating a Fir ebox within a network One of the first steps in installing a F irebox is determining where to place it within the network. Nearly always, a Fir ebox is placed directly behind the Internet router , as pictured below . This is the most effective location for the Firebox to oper ate correctly and protect your network. [...]
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Installing the Fir ebox III Hardwar e Guide 9 Y ou can connect to and initialize a new Firebox in sever al ways: • Using TCP/IP . This is the quickest way to configure a Fir ebox in most situations. • Using a serial cable. Use this method if you want to isolate the Firebox during configuration. • Using a modem. Use this method if the Fir ebox[...]
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10 Hardwar e Guide 3 Install the power cord from the Fi rebox A C recep tacle to a power source. 4 When prompted t o do so durin g the Quick Setup wizard (des cribed in “Running the QuickS etup W izard” on page 11), select Use Serial Cable to Assign IP Address as the configur ation access method. Initializing a Firebox using a modem The followi[...]
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Installing the Fir ebox III Hardwar e Guide 11 • The Management Station is running F irebox System 4.6 or later , which has IP connectivity to the network on which the F irebox is connected. • The network address and the netmask of the net behind the router ar e known. • One or more unused IP connections ar e behind the ro uter . During remot[...]
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12 Hardwar e Guide file and saves it to the primary area of the Firebox flash disk. The F irebox loads the primary configuration file when it boots. The QuickSetup wizard also writes a basic configuration file called wizard.cfg to the Management Station hard disk. By default, the QuickSetup wizard st arts automatically after you finish installing t[...]
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Hardwar e Description Hardwar e Guide 13 Firebox III fr ont vi ew (all models except Model 500 and 700) Indicators for the F irebox III Model 10 00, Model 2500, and Model 4500 are on a central back-lit indicator panel. The following photogr aph shows the entire fr ont view . The photograph below shows a close-up of the indicator pa nel. F rom the l[...]
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14 Hardwar e Guide Sys A Indicates that the Fire box is running from its primary user- defined configuration. Sys B Indicates that the Fire box is ru nning from the read-on ly factory default system area. Po w e r Indicates that the Firebox is curr ently powered up. Security T riangle Display Indicates traffic between Firebox interfaces. Green arr [...]
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Hardwar e Description Hardwar e Guide 15 The following photo graph shows a close-u p of the indicator panel. Fr om the left, the indicators are as described below . Disarm Red light indicates the F irebox detected an err or , shut down its interfaces, and will not forward any pack ets. Armed Green light indicates the F irebox has been booted and is[...]
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16 Hardwar e Guide Sys B Indicates that the Fire box is ru nning from the read-on ly factory default system area. Po w e r Indicates that the Firebox is curr ently powered up. Security T riangle Display Indicates traffic between Firebox interfaces. Green arr ows briefly light to indicate allowed tr affi c between two interfaces in the direction of [...]
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Hardwar e Description Hardwar e Guide 17 PCI Expansion Slot Reserved for future use. F actor y Default This button is active only during the boot process. T o boot the Firebox to SYS B, press this bu tton and hold it down for 20-6 0 seconds (or until you see the Sys B light come on). Console P ort Connects to the Management Station or modem thr oug[...]
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18 Hardwar e Guide A C Receptacle Accepts the detachable A C power cord supplied with the Fir ebox. Po w e r S w i t c h T ur ns the Firebo x on or off. F actor y Default This button is active only during the boot process. T o boot the Firebox to SYS B, press this bu tton and hold it down for 20-60 seconds (or until you see the Sys B light come on)[...]
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Hardwar e Description Hardwar e Guide 19 (NICs) are auto-sens ing and adapt to wire speed automatically. The speed indicator lights when there is a good physical connection to the Firebox. When the card runs at 10 Mbit, the speed indicator is yellow . When the card runs at 100 Mbit, the speed indicator is gr een. The amber traffic indicator blinks [...]
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20 Hardwar e Guide Cross-over cabling T o connect a Firebox to a hub or switch, use a standard, str aight-through cable. However , if you plan to connect a F irebox directly to a router , either purchase or build a cross-over cable for RJ-45 (Cat5) wire. The tables below provide pin-out desc riptions for both a str aight-through and a RJ-45 (Cat5) [...]
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Firebox System Area Hardwar e Guide 21 • Reset Fireb ox passphrases when you do not know or have forgotten them Fireboxes shipped before LiveS ecuri ty System 4.1 shipped with the original, standard functionality called the read-only system area. Fireboxes shipped with LiveSecurity Sy stem 4.1 or later contain both the older functions and a new s[...]
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22 Hardwar e Guide • Primary (SysA)– Contains the Firebox software image used in normal operation and the enhanced read-only system area. • Backup– Contains the Fir ebox software image. Making a backup of the Firebox softwar e T o ensure that you always have a ba ckup version of the current F irebox software, copy the image stored in th e p[...]
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Firebox System Area Hardwar e Guide 23 Note that this procedur e is possible only when a backup image is on the backup area of the Firebox’s flash di sk. Ther e is no backup image on the Firebox until you copy one there. 1 Click the Control Center Main Me nu button (shown at right), which is located on the upper-left corner of Control Center . 2 [...]
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24 Hardwar e Guide[...]
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Hardwar e Guide 25 Index A AC receptacle 16 Armed light 13, 15 B backup area 22 backup image 22 C cabling cross-over 20 using serial cable 9 using TCP/IP 9 certification, FCC 4 configuration file and QuickSetup Wizard 12 Connect T o Firebox dialog box 22 console port 17, 18 Control Cent er button 22, 23 cross-over cabling 20 D Disar m light 13, 15 [...]
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26 Hardwar e Guide traffic 14 installation 7 L lights Armed 13, 15 Disarm 13, 15 Po w e r 14, 16 Sys A 14, 15 Sys B 14, 16 limited hardware war ranty 1 load indicator 14 M Management Station described 7 N network, Firebox located i n 8 P PCI expansion slot 17, 18 physical specifications 19 ports 16, 17 P ower light 14, 16 power switch 16, 18 primar[...]