Advantech EKI-7657C manuale d’uso

EKI-7657C 7+3G port Industrial Managed Redundant Gigabit Ethernet Switch User Manual[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 ii Copyright The documentation and the software i ncluded wi th this product are copyrighted 2007 by Advantech Co., Ltd. All rights ar e reserved. Advantech Co., Ltd. reserves the right to mak e improvements in the pro ducts describe d in this ma nual at any time witho ut notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copi[...]

iii Product Warranty (2 years) Advantech warrants to you, the or igina l purchaser, that each of its products wi ll be free from defects in materials and workmanshi p for two years from the date of purchase. This warranty does not apply to any prod ucts which have been repai red or altered by persons other than repair personnel autho rized by Adv a[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 iv Declaration of Conformity CE This product has passed the CE test for envir onmental spe cifications. Test conditions for passing included the equipment being operated within an indust rial enclosure. In order to protect the product from being damaged by ESD (Elect rostati c Dischar ge ) and EMI leakage, we strongly recomme[...]

v Safety Instructions 1. Read these safety instructions carefully. 2. Keep this User's Manual for later reference. 3. Disconnect this equipment from any AC out let before clea ning. Use a damp cloth. Do not use liquid or spray detergents for clean ing. 4. For plug-in equipment, the power outlet sock et must be located near the equipment and mu[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 vi Safety Precaution - Static Electricity Follow these simple precautions to protect your self from harm and the produ cts from damage. 1. To avoid electrical shock, always disconne ct the power from your PC cha ssis before you work on it. Don't touch any components on the CPU card or other cards while the PC is on. 2. D[...]

vii Contents Contents Chapter 1 Overview ........................................... 2 1.1 Introduction ......................................................... 2 1.1.1 The SFP Advantage .................................. 2 1.1.2 High-Speed Transmissions ....................... 2 1.1.3 Dual Power Input ....................................... 2 1.1[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 viii Figure 3.2: COM Port Properties Setting .................... 26 Figure 3.3: Login Screen: RS-232 Configuration ....... 26 Figure 3.4: Command Line Interface .......................... 27 3.1.1 Commands Level..................................... 27 Table 3.1: Command Level ......................................... 27 3.1.[...]

ix C ontents Figure 3.13: TFTP – Update Firmware ....................... 45 Figure 3.14: TFTP – Restore Configuration ................ 46 Figure 3.15: TFTP – Backup Configuration ................ 46 Figure 3.16: Syslog Configuration .............................. 47 Figure 3.17: SMTP Configuration ............................... 48 Figure 3.1[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 x Figure 3.55: All MAC Address interface .................... 89 Figure 3.56: Factory Default interface ........................ 90 Figure 3.57: Save Configuration interface .................. 91 Figure 3.58: System Reboot interface ......................... 92 Chapter 4 Troubleshooting ............................ 94 Appendi[...]

1 Chapter1 Overview Sections include: z Introduction z Features z Specifications z Packing List z Safety Precaution CHAPTER[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 2 Chapter 1 Overview 1.1 Introduction To create reliability in your network, the EKI-7657 C comes equipped with a p roprietary redundant network protocol—X-Ri ng t hat was developed by Advantech, which provides users with an easy way to esta blish a redundant Ethernet network with ultra high-speed recovery time less than 10[...]

3 Chapter1 1.1.5 Flexible Mounting EKI-7657C is compact and can b e mounted on a DIN-rail o r panel, so it is suitable for any space-constrained environm ent. 1.1.6 Advanced Protection The power line of EKI-7657C support s up to 3,000 V DC EFT protection, which secure equipment against unregulated voltage and ma ke systems safer and more reliable. [...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 4 1.2 Features • 3 Gigabit Copper/SFP combo ports, plus 7 Fast Ethernet ports • SFP socket for Easy and Flexible Fiber Expansion • Redundancy: Gigabit X-Ring (ultra high-speed recov ery time<10ms), RSTP/ST P (802.1w/1D) • Management: Web, Telnet, Serial Console, Windows Utility and SNMP • Control: VLAN/GVRP, QOS,[...]

5 Chapter1 1.3 Specification Communications Standard IEEE 802.3, 802.3ab, 802.3ad, 802.3u, 802.3x, 802.3z IEEE 802.1ab, 802.1D, 802.1w, 802.1p, 802.1Q, 802.1X LAN 10/100/1000Base-TX, Optional 100Base-FX, 1000Base-SX/LX/LHX/XD/ZX/EZX Transmission Distance Ethernet: Up to 100m (4-wire Cat.5e, Ca t.6 RJ-45 cable suggested for Gigabi t port) SFP: Up to[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 6 ESD (Ethernet) 4,000 V DC Surge (EFT for power) 3,000 V DC Reverse Polarity Present Environment Operating Temperature -10 ~ 60 o C (14 ~ 140 o F) Operating Humidity 5 ~ 95% (non-conde nsing) Storage Temperature -40 ~ 85 o C (-40 ~ 185 o F) Storage Humidity 0 ~ 95% (non-condensi ng) MTBF 260,818 hours Certifications Safety U[...]

7 Chapter1 1.4 Packing List • 1 x EKI-7657C Industrial Managed Gigabit Ethernet Switch • 1 x eAutomation Industrial Communication CD-ROM with software, and User m anual • 2 x Wall Mounting Bracket and Screws • 1 x DIN-rail Mounting Bracket and Screws • 1 x 8-pin RJ-45 to RS-232 serial cable • 1 x DC Jack Cable φ 2.0/150mm • 1 x EKI-7[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 8[...]

9 Chapter2 Installation Sections include: z LED Indicators z Dimensions z Mounting z Network Connection z Connection to a Fiber Optic Network z Power Connection CHAPTER[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 10 Chapter 2 Installation In this chapter, you will be given an overvi ew of the EKI-7657C hardware installation procedures. 2.1 LED Indicators There are few LEDs display the power stat us and network statu s located on the front panel of EKI-7657C, each of them has it s own specific meani ng shown as below. Table 2.1: EKI-76[...]

11 C hapter2 2.2 Dimensions (units: mm) Figure 2.1: Front View of EKI-7657C[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 12 Figure 2.2: Side View of EKI-7657C[...]

13 C hapter2 Figure 2.3: Rear View of EKI-7657C[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 14 Figure 2.4: Top View of EKI-7657C[...]

15 C hapter2 2.3 Mounting The EKI-7657C supports two mounting methods: DIN-rail & Wall. 2.3.1 Wall mounting EKI-7657C can be wall-mounted by using the includ ed mounting kit. Then, hang on the EKI-7657C to the nails on the wall. First, use the screws included in the packa ge to combine the EKI-7657C an d metal mounting kit. And then you can ins[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 16 2.3.2 DIN-rail Mounting You can also mount EKI-7657C on a standard DIN-rai l by steps below. The DIN-rail kit is screwed on the industrial sw itch when out of factory. If the DIN-rail kit is not screwed on the industrial switch, please screw the DIN-rail kit on the switch first. First, hang the EKI-7657C to the DIN-rail wi[...]

17 C hapter2 Then, let the device down straight to slide over the rail smoothly. See Figure 2.7. Figure 2.7: Installation to DIN-rail Step 2[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 18 2.4 Network Connection The EKI-7657C has 7 x RJ-45 ports that s upport connection to 10 Mbps Eth ernet, or 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet, and half or fu ll duplex operation. EKI-7657C can be connected to other hubs or switche s via a twisted-pair straight-t hrough or crossover cable up to 100m long. The connecti on can be made fr[...]

19 C hapter2 Figure 2.9: Transceiver Inserted Second, insert the fiber cable of LC conn ector into the transceiver. Figure 2.10: LC connector to the transceiver[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 20 To remove the LC connector from the trans ceiver, please follow th e steps shown below: First, press the upper side of the LC connecto r to release from the transceive r and pull it out. Figure 2.11: Remove LC connector Second, push down the metal loop and pull the transceiver out by the plastic handle. Figure 2.12: Pull o[...]

21 C hapter2 2.6 Power Connection The EKI-7657C supports dual +12 ~ 48 V DC power inputs and power-fail relay output. Figure 2.13: Pin Assignment of the Power Connecto r You can connect an alar m indicator, buzzer or other si gnaling equipment through the relay output. The relay opens if power input 1, 2 fails or port link down/break ( ″ Open ″[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 22 2.7 Wiring the Digital Inputs/Outputs EKI-7657C is equipped with two sets of digita l input/output contacts of the termin al block connector. Co nnect the wire s to DI0, DI1, DO0, DO1, and GND respe ctively. GND is the common ground for DI0, DI1, DO0, and DO1. Don’t connec t DO0/DO1 to the external device using po wer hi[...]

23 C hapter2[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 24 Configuration Sections include: z RS-232 Console z Web Browser z Mounting z Self Diagnosis CHAPTER[...]

25 Chapter3 Chapter 3 Configuration The EKI-7657C can be configured in two ways: via RS-232 Con sole or a web browser. 3.1 RS-232 Console EKI-7657C’s RS-232 console is d esigned for rapi dly config uring which provides t he console management—CLI command. Attach the supplied cable, which one end is RJ-45 and the othe r end is female DB9, to con[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 26 Select the appropriate COM port, and set the parameter as Fig.3. 2 ( 9600 for Baud Ra te , 8 for Data Bits , None for Parity , 1 for Stop Bits , and No ne for Flow Control ). Figure 3.2: COM Port Properties Setting Press Enter for login screen (If you can not find the login screen, press Enter one more time). The default u[...]

27 Chapter3 After you have logged in to the system, you will see a command prompt. To e nter CLI management interface, type in the “ enable ” command. Figure 3.4: Command Line Interface The following table lists the CLI comman ds and description. 3.1.1 Commands Level Table 3.1: Command Level Modes Access Method Prompt Exit Method About Th is Mo[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 28 3.1.2 Commands Set List Table 3.2: Commands Set List Command Code Word User EXEC E Privileged EXEC P Global configur ation G VLAN database V Interface configuratio n I 3.1.3 System Commands Set Table 3.3: System Commands Set Netstar Commands Level Description Example show config E Show switch configuration switch> show [...]

29 Chapter3 dhcpserver subnetmask [Subnet mask] G Configure subnet mask for DHCP clients switch(config)# dhcpserver subnetmask 255.255.255.0 dhcpserver gatew ay [Gate way] G Configure gateway for DHCP clients switch(config)# dhcpserver gatew ay 192.168.1.254 dhcpserver dnsip [DNS IP] G Configure D NS IP for DHCP clients switch(config)# dhcpserver d[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 30 bandwidth t ype all I Set interface ingress limit frame type to “accept all frame” switch(config)# interface fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)# bandwidth type all bandwidth t ype broadcast-multicast- flooded-unicast I Set interface ingress limit frame type to “accept broadcast, multicast, and flooded unicast frame” [...]

31 Chapter3 aggregator group [GroupID] [Port-list] nolacp G Assign a static trunk group. [GroupID] :1~3 [Port-list]:Member port list, This parameter could be a port range(ex.1-4) or a port list separat e by a comma(ex.2, 3, 6) switch(config)# aggregator group 1 2-4 nolacp or switch(config)# aggregator group 1 3,1,2 nolacp show aggregator P Show the[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 32 vlan 8021q trunk [PortNumber] access-link untag [UntaggedVID] V Assign a access link for VLAN by trunk group switch(vlan)# vlan 8021q trunk 3 access-link untag 33 vlan 8021q trunk [PortNumber] trunk-link tag [TaggedVID List] V Assign a trunk link for VLAN by trunk group switch(vlan)# vlan 8021q trunk 3 trunk-link tag 2,3,6[...]

33 Chapter3 position as the root switch. stp-admin-p2p [Auto|True|False] I Admin P2P of STP priority on this interface. switch(config)# interface fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)# stp-admin-p2p Auto stp-admin-edge [True|False] I Admin Edge of STP priority on thi s interface. switch(config)# interface fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)# stp-admin-edge[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 34 Table 3.10: Mac/Filter Table Comm ands Set Netstar Commands Le vel Description Example mac-address-table sta tic hwaddr [MAC] I Configure MAC address table of interface (static). switch(config)# interface fastEthernet 2 switch(config-if)# mac-address-table static hw addr 000012345678 mac-address-table fil ter hwaddr [MAC] [...]

35 Chapter3 sub-oid [OID] show snmp P Show SNMP configuration switch# show snmp no snmp communit y-strings [Community] G Remove the spe cified community. switch(config)# no snmp co mmunity -strings pu blic no snmp-ser ver host [Host-address] G Remove the SN MP server host. switch( config)# no snmp-server host 192.168.1.50 no snmpv3 user [User Name][...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 36 change the radius server port 8021x system accountp ort [port ID] G Use the 802.1 x system account port global configuration command to change the accounting port switch(config)# 8021x system accountport 18 13 8021x system sharedkey [ID] G Use the 802.1 x system share key global configuration command to change the shared k[...]

37 Chapter3 system log mode [client|server|both] G Specified the log mode switch(config)# systemlog mode both sho w system log E Displays system log. Sw itch> show systemlog sho w system log P Show system log client & server information switch# show systemlog no systemlog G Disable systemlog functon switch(config)# no syst emlog smtp enable [...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 38 show sntp timezone P Show index number of time zone list switch# show sntp timezone no sntp G Disable SNTP fu nction switch(config)# no sntp no sntp da ylight G Disable da ylight saving time switch(config)# no sntp daylight 3.1.17 X-ring Commands Set Table 3.17: X-ring Comm ands Set Netstar Commands Le vel Description Exam[...]

39 Chapter3 3.2 Web Browser EKI-7657C provides a convenient configuring way via web browser. You can follow the steps b elow to access EKI -7657C. EKI-7657C’s default IP is 192.168.1.1. Make sure your host PC and EKI-7657C are on the same logical sub-network. Warning Your host PC should be in the sam e VLAN setting with EKI-7 657C, or the managem[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 40 Figure 3.7: Main page[...]

41 Chapter3 3.2.1 System System Information Here you can view the system information and assign the system name and loca tion to make this switch more easily to be identified on your network. • System Name : Assign the name of the switch. The maximum length is 64 bytes. • System Description : Displays the de scription of switch. Read onl y cann[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 42 IP Configuration User can configure the IP Settings and DHCP client function here. • DHCP Client : Enable or di sable the DHCP client function. When DHCP client function is en abled, the industrial switch will be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP se rver . The default IP addres s will be replaced by the assign[...]

43 Chapter3 DHCP Server—System configura tion DHCP is the abbreviation of Dynamic Host Configuration Proto col t hat is a protocol for assigning dynamic IP addresses to d evices on a network. With dynamic addressing, a device can have a different IP address every time it connects to the network. In some systems, the dev ice's IP address can [...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 44 Figure 3.11: DHCP Server – Client Entries DHCP Server—Port and IP Bindings Assign the dynamic IP addre ss to the port. When the device is con necting to the port and asks for IP assigning, the system will assign t he IP address that has been assigned b e fore to the connected device. Figure 3.12: DHCP Server – Port a[...]

45 Chapter3 TFTP—Update Firm ware Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) is a very simple f ile transfer protocol, with the functionality of a very basic form of FTP. It provides the func tions to allow the us er to update the switch firmware. Before updating, make sure you have your TFTP server re ady and the firmware image is on the TFTP serve r[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 46 Figure 3.14: TFTP – Restore Configuration TFTP—Backup Configuration You can save current Flash ROM value f rom the switch to TFTP server for restoring later. • TFTP Server IP Address: Fill in the TFTP server IP • Backup File Name: Fill in the file name • Click A pply . Figure 3.15: TFTP – Backup Configuration[...]

47 Chapter3 System Event Log—Sy slog Configuration Configure the system event mode to collect syste m log. • Syslog Client Mode: Sele ct the system log mode— Client Only , Serv er Only , or Both . • System Log Server IP Address: Assig n the system log server IP. • When Syslog Client Mo de is set as Client Only , the system event log will [...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 48 • Sender: Type in an alias of the switch in complete email address format, e.g. switch01 @123.com , to identify where the event log comes from. • Authentication: Tick the checkbox to enable thi s function, configuring the email account an d password for authentication (when Email Alert enabled, this functi on will then[...]

49 Chapter3 • Port event selection: Also, before the drop -down menu items a r e available, the Syslog Cli ent Mode column on the Syslog Configuration tab/E-mail Alert colum n on the SMTP Configuration tab must be enabled first. Those drop-down menu i tems have 3 se lection s—Link UP, Link Down, and Li nk UP & Link Down. Disable means no ev[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 50 Figure 3.19: Fault Relay Alarm[...]

51 Chapter3 SNTP Configuration You can configure the SNTP (Simpl e Network Time Protocol) settings which allow you to synchroniz e switch clocks on the Internet. • SNTP Client: Enable/disable SNTP function to get the time from the SNTP server. • Daylight Saving Time: Enable/disable daylight sa ving time f unction. When daylight saving time is e[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 52 ZP5 - USSR Zone 4 +5 hours 5 pm ZP6 - USSR Zone 5 +6 hours 6 pm WAST - West Australian Standard +7 hours 7 pm CCT - China Coast, USSR Zone 7 +8 hours 8 pm JST - Japan Standard, USSR Zone 8 +9 hours 9 pm EAST - East Australian Standard GST Guam Standard, USSR Zone 9 +10 hours 10 pm IDLE - International Date Line NZST - New [...]

53 Chapter3 IP Security IP security function allows the user to assign 10 specif ic IP addresses that have permission to access the switch through the web b rowser for the securing swit ch management. • IP Security Mode: When this o ption is in Enable mode, the Enable HTTP Server and Enable Telnet Server checkboxes will then be availabl e. • En[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 54 User Authentication Change web manageme nt login user name and password for the management security issue . • User name: Key in the new user name (The d efault is “admin”). • Password: Key in the new password (T he default is “admin”). • Confirm pass word: Re-type the new password. • And then, click Apply t[...]

55 Chapter3 Digital Input/Output The EKI-7657C contains two digital in puts and two digital outputs. The digita l inputs may be used to receive the voltage-changing sig nal of the remote equi pment to sense the state of the remote equipment like heater, pump, and oth er electrical equipme nt. Therefore the switch ca n be configure d to send system [...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 56 Figure 3.23: Digital Input/Output interface[...]

57 Chapter3 3.2.2 Port Port setting includes Port Statistics , Port Control, Po rt Trunk, Port Mirroring, an d Rate Limiting. The user can use this interface to set the parameters a nd control the packet flow among the ports. Port Statistics The following information provides t he current port statistic inform ation. • Port: Displays the port nu [...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 58 Port Control In Port Control, you can pull down the selection items to set the parameters of each port to co ntrol the transmitting/receiving packets. • Port: Select the port that you want to configure. • State: Current port status. The port can be set to disabl e or enable mode. If the port state is set as ‘Disable?[...]

59 Chapter3 Port Trunk The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LA CP) provides a standardized means for exchangin g information between Partner System s on a link to allo w their Li nk Aggregation C ontrol insta nces to reach agreement on the identity of the Link Aggregation Gr oup to which the link belongs, move the link to that Link Aggregation Gr[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 60 Figure 3.26: 2 work ports with LACP enabled Aggregator Information When you have set up the aggregator setting with LACP disabled, you will see the local static trunk g roup information as below. Figure 3.27: 2 work ports with LACP disabled[...]

61 Chapter3 Figure 3.28: Static trunking group of 2 ports on sin gle switch When you have set up the aggregator setting of two inte rconnected switches with LACP enabled, you will see the respective LACP t runk group information as below. ‘Actor’ mean s the switch which is conne cting to the host computer. Figure 3.29: Aggregator Information St[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 62 because both ports are waiting for an LA CP protocol packet from the opposite device. Figure 3.30: State Activity[...]

63 Chapter3 Port Mirroring The Port mirroring is a method for m onitoring traffi c in switched n etworks. Traffic through ports can be monitored by one specific port which means traffic goes in or out monitored (source ) ports will be duplicated into mirroring (d estination) port. • Destination Port: There is only one port can be selected to be t[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 64 Rate Limiting Here you can set up every port’ s frame limit ation type and bandwid th rate. • Ingress Limit Frame type: Select the frame type you want to filter . The frame types have 4 options for selecting: All, Broadcast/Multicast/Flooded Unicast, Broadcast/Multicast, and Broadcast only . The four frame type options[...]

65 Chapter3 3.2.3 Protocol The user can set the layer 2 protocol setting via this interface. VLAN configuration A Virtual LAN (VLAN) is a logical network grouping that limits the broadcast domain, whi ch would allow you to isolate network traffic, so only the members of the same VLAN will receiv e traffic from the ones of the same VLAN. Basically ,[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 66 Figure 3.34: Port based mode • Pull down the selection item and focus on Port Based then pres s A ppl y to set the VLAN Operation Mode in Port Based mode. • Click Ad d to add a new VLAN group.[...]

67 Chapter3 Figure 3.35: Port based mode-Add interface • Enter the group name and VLAN ID. Add the port number having selected into the right field to grou p these members to be a VLAN group or remove any of them listed in the right field from the VL AN. • And then, click Ap p l y to have the settings taken effect. • You will see the VLAN dis[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 68 Figure 3.36: Port Based Edit/Delete interface • Use D elete to delete the VLAN. • Use Edit to modify group name, VLAN ID, or add/remove the members of the existi ng VLAN group. Note Remember to execute the “ Save Configuratio n ” action, otherwise the ne w configuration will lose when switch power off. 802.1Q VLAN [...]

69 Chapter3 • Pull down the selection item and focus on 802.1Q then press Ap p l y to set the VLAN Operation Mode in 802.1Q mode. • Enable GVRP Protocol: Tick the checkbox to enable GVRP prot ocol. This checkbox is available whil e the VLAN Operation Mode is in 802.1Q mode. • Management VLAN ID: The default value is ‘0’ which means VLAN f[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 70 • Click Ed it . Figure 3.38: Edit Group C onfiguration interface • You can Change the VLAN group na me and VLAN ID. Figure 3.39: 802.1Q Group Configuration-Edit • Click Ap pl y . Rapid Spanning Tree[...]

71 Chapter3 The Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RS TP) is an evolut ion of the Spanning Tree Protocol and provides for faster spanning tree converge nce after a topology change. The system also supports S TP and the system will auto-detect the connected d evice that is running STP or RSTP protocol.[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 72 RSTP—System Configur ation • The user can view spanning tree inform ation of the Root Bridge. • The user can modify RSTP st ate. After modification, click A pp l y . ¾ RSTP mode: The user must enable the RSTP function first before configuring the related parameters. ¾ Priority (0-61440): The switch with the lowest [...]

73 Chapter3 • Admin P2P: Some of the rapid state transactions that are possible within RST P are dependent upo n whether the port concerned ca n only be connected to exactly one other b ridge (i.e. it is served by a point-to-point LAN segment), or can be con nected to two or more bridges (i.e. it is served by a shared medium LAN segment). This fu[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 74 SNMP Configuration Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is the protocol develop ed to manage nodes (servers, workstations, routers, switches and hubs etc.) on an IP network. SNMP enables network administrators to manage network performance, find and solve netwo rk problems, and plan for network g rowth. Network manage[...]

75 Chapter3 A trap manager is a management station that receives the trap messages generated by the switch. If no trap manager is defined, no traps will be issued. Cre a te a trap manager by entering the IP address of the station and a community string. To define a manageme nt station as a trap manage r, assign an IP address, enter the SNMP communi[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 76 Figure 3.44: SNMP V3 Configuration interface Group Table Configure SNMP v3 group table. • Security Name (User ID): Assign the u ser name that you have set up in use r table. • Group Name: Set up the group name. • Click Ad d to add context name. • Click Rem o v e to remove the unwanted context name.[...]

77 Chapter3 Access Table Configure SNMP v3 access table. • Context Prefix: Set up the context name. • Group Name: Set up the group. • Security Level: Set up the access level. • Context Match Rule: Select the context match rule. • Read View Name: Set up the read view. • Write View Name: Set up the write view. • Notify Vie w Name: Set u[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 78 QoS Configuration Here you can configure Qos policy and p riority setting, per port priority setting, COS and TOS setting. QoS Policy and Priority Type • Qos Policy: Select the QoS policy rule. ¾ Use an 8,4,2,1 weighted fair queuing scheme : The swit ch will follow 8:4:2:1 rate to process priority queue from High to low[...]

79 Chapter3 Port Base Priority Configure the priority level for each por t. With the drop-down selection item of Prio rity Ty pe above being selected as Port-based, this control item will then be av ailable to set the queuing policy for each port. • Port x: Each port has 4 priority levels— High, Middle, Low, and Lowest—to be chosen. • Click[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 80 IGMP Configuration The Internet Group Management Proto col (IGMP) is an inte rnal protocol of the Inter net Protocol (IP) suite . IP manages multicast traffic by using switches, rout ers, and hosts that su pport IGMP. Enabling IGMP allows the ports to detect IGMP queri es, report packets, and m anage IP multicast traffic t[...]

81 Chapter3 X-Ring X-Ring provides a faster redund ant recovery than Spanni n g Tree topology. The action is simil ar to STP or RSTP, but the algorithms between them are not the same. In the X-Ring topology, every switch should be enabl ed with X-Ring function and two ports should be assigned as the member ports in the ring. Only one switch in the [...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 82 Figure 3.47: X-ring interface Note When the X-Ring function enable, user must disa ble the RSTP. The X-Ring function and RSTP function cannot exi s t at the sam e time. Remember to execute the “Save Con figuration” action, otherwise the new configuration will lose when switch power off.[...]

83 Chapter3 LLDP Configuration LLDP (Link Layer Discov ery Protocol) function allows the switch to advertise its information to other nodes on the network and store th e information it discovers. • LLDP Protocol: Disable or enable LLDP function. • LLDP Interval: Set the interval of learning the information time in secon d. • Click App ly . Fi[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 84 3.2.4 Security In this section, you can conf igure 802.1x and MAC address table. 802.1X/Radius Configuration 802.1x is an IEEE authentication specification which pr events the client from connecting to a wireless access point or wired switch until it provides auth ori ty, like the user name and password tha t are verified [...]

85 Chapter3 Figure 3.50: 802.1x/Radius - Port Setting interface 802.1X/Radius—Misc Configuration • Quiet Period: Set the period which the port doe sn’t try to acquire a supplicant. • TX Period: Set the period the port waits for retransm it next EAPOL PDU during an authentication session. • Supplicant Timeout: Set the period of time the sw[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 86 Figure 3.51: 802.1x/Radius - Mi sc Configuration interf ace[...]

87 Chapter3 MAC Address Table Use the MAC address table to ensure the port secu rity. You can add a static MAC address; it remains in the switch's addres s table, regardless o f whether the device is physically connected to the switch. Thi s saves the switch from having to re-learn a device's MAC address when the disconne cted or powered-[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 88 Figure 3.53: MAC Filtering interface • MAC Address : Enter the MAC address that you want to filter. • Click Ad d . • If you want to delete the MAC address from filt ering table, select the MAC address a nd click De l e t e . MAC Address Table—All MAC Addresses You can view the port that connected device’s MA C a [...]

89 Chapter3 MAC Address Table—Multicast Filte ring Multicasts are similar to broadca sts, they are sent to all end statio ns on a LAN or VLAN. Multicast filterin g is the system by which end stations only receive mult icast traffic if they register to join specific multicast groups. With multicast filtering, network devices only forward multic as[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 90 Factory Default Reset switch to default configuration. Cli ck Res et to reset all configurations to the default value. Figure 3.56: Factory Default interface[...]

91 Chapter3 Save Configuration Save all configurations that you have made in the system. To ensure the all co nfiguration will be saved, click Sav e to save the all configuration to the flash memory. Figure 3.57: Save Configuration interface[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 92 System Reboot Reboot the switch in software reset. Click Reboot to reboot the system. Figure 3.58: System Reboot interface[...]

93 Troubleshooting CHAPTER[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 94 Chapter 4 Troubleshooting Verify that you are using the ri ght power cord/adapter (+12 ~ 48V DC ), please don’t use the power adaptor with DC output voltag e higher than 48 V, or it will burn this converter down. Select the proper UTP cable to construct the user network. Use unshiel ded twisted-pair (UTP) or shield twist[...]

95 Pin Assignment & Wiring APPENDIX[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 96 Appendix A Pin Assignment & Wiring It is suggested to adopt ELA/TIA as the wiring of the RJ-45. Figure A.1: RJ-45 Pin Assignment Figure A.2: EIA/TIA-568B Figure A.3: EIA/TIA-568A[...]

97 Figure A.4: DB 9-pin female connector DB9 Connector RJ-45 Con nector NC 1 Orange/White 2 2 Orange 3 3 Green/White NC 4 Blue 5 5 Blue/White NC 6 Green NC 7 Brown/White NC 8 Brown[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 98[...]

99 Compatible SFP Modules APPENDIX[...]

EKI-7657C _Manua l_ed1 100 Appendix B Compatible SFP Modules The table below shows compatible SFP modules for EKI-7758F. Item Brand Part Number Mode Transmission Distance 1 AVAGO AFBR-5710PZ 550m 2 APAC LM28-C3S-TC-N 550m 3 HOATECH HTI8512-X5ATO 550m 4 SPACE SHUTTLE S56L-S85-6L-N Multi-mode 550m SP-GB-LX 10km SP-GB-ELX 20km 5 LuminentOIC SP-GB-XD 5[...]