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AMD 8 manuale d’uso - BKManuals

AMD 8 manuale d’uso

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Un buon manuale d’uso

Le regole impongono al rivenditore l'obbligo di fornire all'acquirente, insieme alle merci, il manuale d’uso AMD 8. La mancanza del manuale d’uso o le informazioni errate fornite al consumatore sono la base di una denuncia in caso di inosservanza del dispositivo con il contratto. Secondo la legge, l’inclusione del manuale d’uso in una forma diversa da quella cartacea è permessa, che viene spesso utilizzato recentemente, includendo una forma grafica o elettronica AMD 8 o video didattici per gli utenti. La condizione è il suo carattere leggibile e comprensibile.

Che cosa è il manuale d’uso?

La parola deriva dal latino "instructio", cioè organizzare. Così, il manuale d’uso AMD 8 descrive le fasi del procedimento. Lo scopo del manuale d’uso è istruire, facilitare lo avviamento, l'uso di attrezzature o l’esecuzione di determinate azioni. Il manuale è una raccolta di informazioni sull'oggetto/servizio, un suggerimento.

Purtroppo, pochi utenti prendono il tempo di leggere il manuale d’uso, e un buono manuale non solo permette di conoscere una serie di funzionalità aggiuntive del dispositivo acquistato, ma anche evitare la maggioranza dei guasti.

Quindi cosa dovrebbe contenere il manuale perfetto?

Innanzitutto, il manuale d’uso AMD 8 dovrebbe contenere:
- informazioni sui dati tecnici del dispositivo AMD 8
- nome del fabbricante e anno di fabbricazione AMD 8
- istruzioni per l'uso, la regolazione e la manutenzione delle attrezzature AMD 8
- segnaletica di sicurezza e certificati che confermano la conformità con le norme pertinenti

Perché non leggiamo i manuali d’uso?

Generalmente questo è dovuto alla mancanza di tempo e certezza per quanto riguarda la funzionalità specifica delle attrezzature acquistate. Purtroppo, la connessione e l’avvio AMD 8 non sono sufficienti. Questo manuale contiene una serie di linee guida per funzionalità specifiche, la sicurezza, metodi di manutenzione (anche i mezzi che dovrebbero essere usati), eventuali difetti AMD 8 e modi per risolvere i problemi più comuni durante l'uso. Infine, il manuale contiene le coordinate del servizio AMD in assenza dell'efficacia delle soluzioni proposte. Attualmente, i manuali d’uso sotto forma di animazioni interessanti e video didattici che sono migliori che la brochure suscitano un interesse considerevole. Questo tipo di manuale permette all'utente di visualizzare tutto il video didattico senza saltare le specifiche e complicate descrizioni tecniche AMD 8, come nel caso della versione cartacea.

Perché leggere il manuale d’uso?

Prima di tutto, contiene la risposta sulla struttura, le possibilità del dispositivo AMD 8, l'uso di vari accessori ed una serie di informazioni per sfruttare totalmente tutte le caratteristiche e servizi.

Dopo l'acquisto di successo di attrezzature/dispositivo, prendere un momento per familiarizzare con tutte le parti del manuale d'uso AMD 8. Attualmente, sono preparati con cura e tradotti per essere comprensibili non solo per gli utenti, ma per svolgere la loro funzione di base di informazioni e di aiuto.

Sommario del manuale d’uso

  • Pagina 1

    Preliminary Information AM D Athlon X P Pr oc essor Model 8 Data Sheet Publication # 25175 Rev. H Issue Date: March 2003 TM[...]

  • Pagina 2

    Preliminary Information T rademarks AMD, the AMD Arro w logo, AMD Athlon, AMD Duron, and combinatio ns thereof , QuantiSpeed, an d 3DNow! ar e tr ademarks of Ad vanced Micr o Devices, Inc. HyperT ransport is a licensed trademar k o f the HyperT r ansport T ec hnolog y Consortium. MMX is a trademar k of Inte l Corpor atio n. Windo ws is a register e[...]

  • Pagina 3

    T able of Contents 3 25 1 7 5H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Contents Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1.1 QuantiSpeed™[...]

  • Pagina 4

    4 T able of Contents AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information 8 Electrical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 8.1 Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 8.2 Interface Signal Groupings . . . .[...]

  • Pagina 5

    T able of Contents 5 25 1 7 5H — M arch 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr oce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information CLKIN , RSTCLK (SYSCLK) Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 CONNECT Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 COREFB and COREFB# Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 [...]

  • Pagina 6

    6 T able of Contents AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

  • Pagina 7

    List of Figures 7 25 1 7 5H — M arch 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr oce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information List of Figures Figure 1. Typical AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 System Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Figure 2. Logic Symbol Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . [...]

  • Pagina 8

    8 List of Figures AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

  • Pagina 9

    List of T ables 9 25 1 7 5H — M arch 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr oce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information List of T ables Table 1. Electrical and Thermal Specifications for Processors with a CPUID of 680 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Table 2. Electrical and Thermal Specifications for Processors [...]

  • Pagina 10

    10 List of T ables AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information Table 28. VID[4:0] Code to Voltage Definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 Table 29. Constants and Variables for the Ideal Diode Equation . . . . . . 83 Table 30. Constants and Variables Used in Temperatu re Offset Equat[...]

  • Pagina 11

    Revision History 11 25 1 7 5H — M arch 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Pr oce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Revision History Date Rev Description March 20 03 H Public revision H of the AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet includes the following changes: ■ In Chapter 6, revised T able 2, “Electric al and Thermal Specific atio[...]

  • Pagina 12

    12 Revision History AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information October 2002 D Public revision D of the AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet includes the following changes: ■ In Chapte r 1, revised wording in Overvie w . ■ In Chapter 6, revised T able 2, “Electric al and Thermal Spec[...]

  • Pagina 13

    Chapter 1 Overview 1 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 1O v e r v i e w The AM D Athlon™ X P processor model 8 with QuantiSpeed™ architecture po wers the next generation in compu ting platforms, delivering extr eme performance for Windo ws ® XP . T he AMD Athlon™ XP pr ocesso r mo[...]

  • Pagina 14

    2 Overview Chapter 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information T he featur es of the AMD Athlon XP pr ocessor model 8 ar e QuantiSpeed™ arc hitectur e, a high-performance full-speed cac he, an ad v anced 333 fron t-side Bus (FSB) with a 2.7-Giga b yte per second system bus, or an ad v anced 266[...]

  • Pagina 15

    Chapter 1 Overview 3 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information T he AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 deli v ers excellent system perf ormance in a cost-e ffectiv e, industry-standar d f orm factor . The AMD Athlon XP proc essor model 8 is compatible with motherboar ds based on Sock et A. F igur e[...]

  • Pagina 16

    4 Overview Chapter 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

  • Pagina 17

    Chapter 2 Interface Signals 5 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 2 Interface Signals T his section describes the inte rf ace signals utilized by the AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8. 2. 1 Overview T he AMD Athlon™ system bus arc hitectur e is designed to deli ver e x cellent data mo v[...]

  • Pagina 18

    6 Interface Signals Chapter 2 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information 2.3 Push-Pull (P P) Drivers T he AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 suppor ts push-pull (PP) dri v ers. T he system logic configur es the pr ocess or with the configur ation parameter ca lled SysPushPull (1=PP). T he impedance o[...]

  • Pagina 19

    Chapter 3 Logic Symbol Diagram 7 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 3 Logic Symbol Diagr am F igur e 2 is the logic symbol di agr am of the pr ocessor . T his diagr am shows the lo gical grou ping of the input and output signals. Figure 2. Logic S ymbol Diagram SDA T A[63:0]# SDA T AINC L[...]

  • Pagina 20

    8 Logic Symbol Di agram Chapter 3 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

  • Pagina 21

    Chapter 4 Power Management 9 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 4 P ower Management T his c hapter describes the po w er management control system of the AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8. T he pow er management featur es of the processor ar e compliant with the A CPI 1.0b and A CPI 2.0 [...]

  • Pagina 22

    10 Power Management Chapter 4 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information T he f ollo wing sections pro vide an ov er view of the pow er management states. F or mor e details, refer to the AMD Athlon™ System Bus Specifica tion , or der# 21902. Note: In all power management sta tes tha t the proce[...]

  • Pagina 23

    Chapter 4 Power Management 11 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information places the pr ocessor into the higher po we r pr obe state. After the Northbridge has completed all pr obes of the processor , the Northbridge m ust disconnect the AMD Athlon system bus again so that the processor can r etur[...]

  • Pagina 24

    12 Power Management Chapter 4 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information T he Stop Gr ant state is also entered f or the S1, P ow er ed On Suspend, system sleep state bas ed on a write to the SLP_TYP and SLP_EN fields in the A CPI- defined P o wer Management 1 contr ol register in the Southbri dge[...]

  • Pagina 25

    Chapter 4 Power Management 13 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information T he Northbridge contains BIOS progr ammable r egisters to enable the system bus disconnect in r esponse to Halt and Stop Gr ant special cycles. W hen the Northbridge recei v es the Halt or Stop Gr ant special cycle fr om t [...]

  • Pagina 26

    14 Power Management Chapter 4 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information F igur e 4 shows STPCLK# assertion r esulting in the pr ocessor in the Stop Gr ant state and the AMD Athlon system bus disconnected. Figure 4. AMD Athlon™ System Bus D isconnect Sequence in the Stop Gr ant State An example [...]

  • Pagina 27

    Chapter 4 Power Management 15 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information F igur e 5 shows the signal seque nce of e vents that tak es the pr ocessor out of the Stop Gr ant state, connects the processor to the AMD Athlon system bus, and puts the processor into the W orking state. Figure 5. Exiting[...]

  • Pagina 28

    16 Power Management Chapter 4 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information Connect State Diagram F igur e 6 below and F igur e 7 on page 17 sho w the Northbridge and pr ocessor connect state diagrams, r especti vel y . Figure 6. Northbridge Connect State Diagram Condition 1 A disconnect is requested[...]

  • Pagina 29

    Chapter 4 Power Management 17 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Figure 7 . Processor Connect State Diagram Condition 1 CONNECT is deasserted by the Northbridge (for a previously sent Halt or Stop Grant special cycle). 2 Processor receives a wake-up event and must cancel the disconnect re[...]

  • Pagina 30

    18 Power Management Chapter 4 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information 4.3 Clock Control T he processor implements a Cloc k Control (CLK_Ctl) MSR (addr ess C001_001Bh) that det ermines the internal cloc k di visor when the AMD Athlon system bus is disconnected. Refer to the AMD Athlon™ and AMD[...]

  • Pagina 31

    Chapter 5 CPUID Support 19 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 5 CP U I D Support AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8 v ersion and featur e set r ecognition can be perf ormed through the use of the CPUID instruction, that pr ovides co mplete inf ormation about the pr ocessor—v endor , typ[...]

  • Pagina 32

    20 CPU I D Support Chapter 5 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

  • Pagina 33

    Chapter 6 Advanced 266 Front-Side Bus AMD Ath lon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications 21 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 6 Advanced 266 Fr ont- Side Bus AM D Athlon™ X P Proc essor Model 8 Specifications T his c hapter describes the electrical specifications that are unique to the[...]

  • Pagina 34

    22 Advanced 266 Front- Side Bus AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications Chapter 6 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information T able 1 sho ws the part-specif ic electrical and thermal specifications in the C0 w orking state and the S1 Stop Gr ant state f or processor s with a CPUID = 680[...]

  • Pagina 35

    Chapter 6 Advanced 266 Front-Side Bus AMD Ath lon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications 23 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information T able 2 sho ws the part-specif ic electrical and thermal specifications in the C0 w orking state and the S1 Stop Gr ant state f or processor s with a CPUID = 681[...]

  • Pagina 36

    24 Advanced 266 Front- Side Bus AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications Chapter 6 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information 6.2 Advanced 266 FS B AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 SYS C L K a n d SYS C L K # A C C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s T able 3 sho ws the SYSCLK/SYS CLK# differ[...]

  • Pagina 37

    Chapter 6 Advanced 266 Front-Side Bus AMD Ath lon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications 25 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 6.3 Advanced 266 F S B AM D Athlon™ System Bus AC Char acteristics T h e A C char acteristics f or the AMD Athlon system bus of this pr ocessor ar e shown in T [...]

  • Pagina 38

    26 Advanced 266 Front- Side Bus AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications Chapter 6 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

  • Pagina 39

    Chapter 7 Advanced 333 Front-Side Bus AMD Ath lon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications 27 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 7 Advanced 333 Fr ont- Side Bus AM D Athlon™ X P Proc essor Model 8 Specifications T his c hapter describes the electrical specifications that are unique to the[...]

  • Pagina 40

    28 Advanced 333 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications Chapter 7 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information 7 .2 Advanced 333 F S B AM D Athlon™ XP Proc essor Model 8 SYS C L K a n d SYS C L K # A C C h a r a c t e r i s t i c s T able 6 sho ws the SYSCLK/SY SCLK# diffe[...]

  • Pagina 41

    Chapter 7 Advanced 333 Front-Side Bus AMD Ath lon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications 29 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 7 .3 Advanced 333 F S B AM D Athlon™ System Bus AC Char acteristics T he A C char acteristics of the AMD Athlon system bus of this pr ocessor ar e shown in T ab[...]

  • Pagina 42

    30 Advanced 333 Front-Side Bus AMD Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Specifications Chapter 7 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

  • Pagina 43

    Chapter 8 Electrical Data 31 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 8 Electrical Data T his chapter describes the elec trical c har acteristics that apply to all desktop AMD Athlon™ XP pr ocessor s model 8. 8. 1 Conv entions T he con ventions used in this c hapter are as f ollows: ■ Curr [...]

  • Pagina 44

    32 Electrical Data Chapter 8 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information Powe r VID[4:0], VCCA, V CC_C ORE , C OREFB , C OREFB # See “V oltage Identification (VID [4:0])” on page 33, “VID[4:0] Pins” on page 7 8,“VCCA AC and DC Characteristics” on page 3 3, “V CC_C OR E Characteristics[...]

  • Pagina 45

    Chapter 8 Electrical Data 33 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 8.3 V oltage Identification (VI D[4:0]) T able 9 sho ws the VID[4:0] DC Ch aracteristics. F or more inf or- mation on VID[4:0] DC Char acteri stics, see “VID[4:0] Pins” on page 78. 8.4 Frequency Identification (FI D[3:0])[...]

  • Pagina 46

    34 Electrical Data Chapter 8 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information 8.6 Decoupling See the AMD Athlon™ Processor -Based Motherboard Design Guide , or der# 24363, or contact your local AMD office f or inf ormation about the decoupling r equir ed on the motherboard f or use with the AMD Athlon[...]

  • Pagina 47

    Chapter 8 Electrical Data 35 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information F igur e 10 shows the pr ocessor cor e v oltage (V CC_CORE ) w av ef orm response to perturbation. T he t min_A C (negativ e A C tr ansient excursion time) and t max_A C (positiv e A C tr ansient excur sion time) r epr esent [...]

  • Pagina 48

    36 Electrical Data Chapter 8 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information 8.8 Absolute Ratings T he AMD Athlon XP pr ocessor m odel 8 should not be subjected to conditions exceeding the a bsolu te ratings, as suc h conditions can ad ver sely affect long-term r eli ability or r esult in functional da[...]

  • Pagina 49

    Chapter 8 Electrical Data 37 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 8.9 S YSC LK and SY SC LK# DC Characteristics T able 14 sho ws the DC char ac teristics of the SYSCLK and SYSCLK# differ ential cloc ks. T he SYSCLK signal r epresents CLKIN and RSTCLK tied toget her while the SY SCLK# signal[...]

  • Pagina 50

    38 Electrical Data Chapter 8 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information 8. 1 0 AM D Athlon™ System Bus DC Characteristics T able 15 sho ws the DC char ac teristics of the AMD Athlon system bus used b y the AMD A thlon XP processor model 8. T able 1 5. AM D Athlon™ S y stem Bus DC Characteristi[...]

  • Pagina 51

    Chapter 8 Electrical Data 39 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 8. 1 1 General AC and DC Characteristics T able 16 sho ws the AMD Athlon XP pr ocessor model 8 A C and DC c h ar acteristics of the Sout hbridge, JT A G, test, and miscel- laneous pins. T able 1 6. General AC and DC Character[...]

  • Pagina 52

    40 Electrical Data Chapter 8 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information T BIT Input Time to Acqu ire 20.0 ns 7, 8 T RPT Inpu t Time to Reacquire 40.0 ns 9–1 3 T RISE Signal Rise Time 1 .0 3.0 V/ns 6 T FA L L Signal Fall Time 1 .0 3.0 V/ns 6 C P IN Pin Capacitance 4 1 2 pF T VA L I D Time to data[...]

  • Pagina 53

    Chapter 8 Electrical Data 41 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 8. 1 2 Op en -D ra in T es t Ci rcu it F igur e 12 is a test cir cuit that ma y be used on automated test equipment (A TE) to test f or v alidity on open drain pins. Refer to T able 16, “General A C and DC Characteristics, [...]

  • Pagina 54

    42 Electrical Data Chapter 8 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information 8. 1 3 Thermal Diode Characteristics T h e AMD Athlon XP processor m odel 8 pr ovides a diode that can be used in conjunction with an external temper atur e sensor to determine the die temper atur e of the pr ocessor . The di [...]

  • Pagina 55

    Chapter 8 Electrical Data 43 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Thermal Protection Characterization T h e f ollowing section describes pa r ameters r elating to thermal pr otection. The implementation of thermal contr ol cir cuitry to contr o l pr ocessor temperatur e is left to the manuf[...]

  • Pagina 56

    44 Electrical Data Chapter 8 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information 8. 1 4 AP I C Pins AC and DC Characteristics T able 19 sho ws the AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 A C and DC c haracteristics of the APIC pins. T able 1 8. Guidelines for Platform Thermal Protection of the Processor Symbol Par[...]

  • Pagina 57

    Chapter 9 Signal and Power-Up Requirements 45 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 9 Signal and P ow e r-Up Requir ements T he AMD Athlon™ XP pr ocessor m odel 8 is designed to pro vide functional oper ation if the v olt age and temper atur e parameter s ar e within the limits of normal o[...]

  • Pagina 58

    46 Signal and Power-Up Requirements Chapter 9 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information Po we r - U p T i mi n g Requirements. T he signal timing requir ements ar e as f ollows: 1. RESET# must be asserted bef or e PWR OK is asserted. T he AMD Athlon XP processor model 8 does not set the corr ect [...]

  • Pagina 59

    Chapter 9 Signal and Power-Up Requirements 47 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information clock m ust be v alid at this time. The system cloc ks ar e designed to be running af ter 3.3 V has been within specification f or th r ee milliseconds. 4. PWR OK assertion to deassertion of RESET# T he dur a[...]

  • Pagina 60

    48 Signal and Power-Up Requirements Chapter 9 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information Clock Multiplier Selection (FI D[3:0]) T he chipset samples the FID[3:0] signals in a c hipset-specific manner fr om the pr ocessor and uses this inf ormation to determine the corr ect serial in itialization p[...]

  • Pagina 61

    Chapter 10 Mechanical Data 49 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 1 0 Mechanical Data T he AMD Athlon™ XP processo r model 8 connects to the motherboar d through a Pin Grid Arr a y (PGA) sock et named Soc ket A. This pr oc essor utilizes the organic pin grid arr a y (OPGA) package type d[...]

  • Pagina 62

    50 Mechanical Data Chapter 1 0 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information 1 0.2 P art Number 2 729 1 O PG A Pa ckage Dimensions for AM D Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPU I D of 680 F or AMD Athlon XP processor s model 8 with a CPUID of 680, T able 21 sho ws the 27291 OP GA package dimens[...]

  • Pagina 63

    Chapter 10 Mechanical Data 51 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 1 0.3 P art Number 2 729 1 O PG A Pa ckage Dimensions for AM D Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPU I D of 68 1 F or AMD Athlon XP processor s model 8 with a CPUID of 681, T able 22 sho ws the 27291 OP GA package dimen[...]

  • Pagina 64

    52 Mechanical Data Chapter 1 0 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information Figure 1 4. AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 P art Number 2729 1 OPGA Package[...]

  • Pagina 65

    Chapter 10 Mechanical Data 53 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 1 0.4 Part Number 2 7 648 O PGA Package Dimensions for AM D Athlon™ XP Processors Model 8 with a CPU I D of 68 1 F or AMD Athlon XP processor s model 8 with a CPUID of 681, T able 23 sho ws the part nu mber 27648 OPGA pack[...]

  • Pagina 66

    54 Mechanical Data Chapter 1 0 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information Figure 1 5. AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 P art Number 27648 OPGA P ackage[...]

  • Pagina 67

    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 55 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 1 1 Pin Descriptions T his c hapter includes pin diagrams of the or ganic pin grid arr ay (OPGA) f or the AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8, a listing of pin name ab br eviations, and a cr oss-r efer enced listing of pin l[...]

  • Pagina 68

    56 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information 123456 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 4 1 5 1 6 1 7 1 8 1 9 2 0 2 1 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 2 6 2 7 2 8 2 9 3 0 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 5 3 6 3 7 A SAO#1 2 SAO#5 SAO#3 SD#55 SD#61 SD#53 SD#63 SD#62 NC SD#57 SD#39 SD#35 SD#3 4 S D#44 NC SDOC#2 S[...]

  • Pagina 69

    Chapter 1 1 Pin Descriptions 57 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information A B C D E F G H J K L M N P Q R S T U V W X Y Z AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM AN 1 SAO#7 SAO#1 1 SAO#1 0 SAO#0 VID[0] PICCLK TCK SCNCK1 TDI FID[0] FID[2] DBRDY STPC# A20M# FERR IGNNE# INTR 1 2 VSS VCC VSS VCC VSS VCC[...]

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    58 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information T able 24. Pin Name Abbreviations Abbreviation F ull Name Pin A20M# AE1 AMD A H6 ANLOG ANAL OG AJ1 3 CLKFR CLKFWDRST AJ2 1 CLKIN AN 1 7 CLKIN# AL1 7 CNNCT C ONN ECT AL 23 CO R E F B AG 1 1 CO R E F B # AG 1 3 C PR # CPU _PR[...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 59 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information NC Q3 1 NC S3 1 NC U3 1 NC U37 NC W7 NC W3 1 NC Y5 NC Y3 1 NC Y33 NC A A5 NC A A3 1 NC AC7 NC AC3 1 NC AD8 NC AD30 NC AE7 NC AE3 1 NC AF6 NC AF8 NC AF1 0 NC AF28 NC AF30 NC AF32 NC AG5 NC AG1 9 NC AG2 1 NC AG23 NC AG25 NC A[...]

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    60 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information SAI#5 SADDIN[5]# AE33 SAI#6 SADDIN[6]# A J35 SAI#7 SADDIN[7]# AG37 SAI#8 SADDIN[8]# AL33 SAI#9 SADDIN[9]# AN37 SAI#1 0 SADDI N[1 0]# AL3 7 SAI#1 1 SADDI N[1 1]# AG35 SAI#1 2 SADDI N[1 2]# AN29 SAI#1 3 SADDI N[1 3]# AN35 SAI[...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 61 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information SD#37 SDA T A[3 7]# C23 SD#38 SDA T A[38 ]# C27 SD#39 SDA T A[39 ]# A23 SD#40 SDA T A[40]# A35 SD#4 1 SDA T A[4 1]# C35 SD#42 SDA T A[42]# C33 SD#43 SDA T A[43]# C3 1 SD#44 SDA T A[44]# A29 SD#45 SDA T A[45]# C29 SD#46 SDA [...]

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    62 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information VCC V C C_COR E F24 VCC V C C_COR E F28 VCC V C C_COR E F32 VCC V C C_COR E F34 VCC V C C_COR E F36 VCC V C C_COR E H2 VCC V C C_COR E H4 VCC V C C_COR E H1 2 VCC V C C_COR E H1 6 VCC V C C_COR E H20 VCC V C C_COR E H24 VCC[...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 63 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information VCC V C C_COR E AK34 VCC V C C_COR E AK36 VCC V C C_COR E AJ 5 VCC V C C_COR E AL5 VCC V C C_COR E AM2 VCC V C C_COR E AM1 0 VCC V C C_COR E AM1 4 VCC V C C_COR E AM1 8 VCC V C C_COR E AM22 VCC V C C_COR E AM26 VCC V C C_CO[...]

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    64 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information VS S T2 VS S T4 VS S T6 VS S T8 VS S V30 VS S V32 VS S V34 VS S V36 VS S X2 VS S X4 VS S X6 VS S X8 VS S Z30 VS S Z32 VS S Z34 VS S Z36 VS S AB2 VS S AB8 VS S AB4 VS S AB6 VS S AD32 VS S AD34 VS S AD36 VS S AF2 VS S AF4 VS [...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 65 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 11. 2 P i n L i s t T able 25 on page 66 cr oss-r efer e nces Soc ket A pin location to signal name. T he “L ” (Le vel) column sho ws th e electrical specification f or this pin. “P” indicates a push - pull mode dri[...]

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    66 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information T able 25. Cross-Reference by Pin Location Pin Name Description L P R A1 No Pin page 78 - - - A3 SADDOUT[1 2]# P O G A5 SADDOUT[5]# P O G A7 SADDOUT[3]# P O G A9 S DA T A[55 ]# P B P A1 1 S DA T A[6 1]# P B P A1 3 S DA T A [...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 67 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information D 1 0 V S S --- D1 2 V CC_CORE --- D 1 4 V S S --- D1 6 V CC_CORE --- D 1 8 V S S --- D20 V C C_CORE --- D 2 2 V S S --- D24 V C C_CORE --- D 2 6 V S S --- D28 V C C_CORE --- D 3 0 V S S --- D32 V C C_CORE --- D 3 4 V S S -[...]

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    68 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information G1 9 NC Pin page 78 - - - G2 1 NC Pin page 78 - - - G23 Key Pin page 78 - - - G25 Key Pin page 78 - - - G27 NC Pin page 78 - - - G29 NC Pin page 78 - - - G3 1 NC Pin page 78 - - - G33 S DA T A[20] # P B G G35 S DA T A[23] #[...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 69 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information N1 PICCLK page 7 4 O I - N3 PICD#[0] page 74 O B - N5 PICD#[1] page 74 O B - N7 Key Pin page 78 - - - N3 1 NC Pin page 78 - - - N33 S DA T A [25]# P B P N35 S DA T A [27]# P B P N37 S DA T A[1 8]# P B G P 2 V S S --- P 4 V [...]

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    70 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information V 3 0 V S S --- V 3 2 V S S --- V 3 4 V S S --- V 3 6 V S S --- W1 F I D[0] page 7 6 O O - W3 F I D[1] page 7 6 O O - W5 VR E F SYS page 80 P - - W7 NC Pin page 7 8 - - - W3 1 NC Pin page 78 - - - W33 SDA T AINCLK[0]# P I G[...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 71 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information AD2 V CC_C ORE --- AD4 V CC_C ORE --- AD6 V CC_C ORE --- AD8 NC Pin page 7 8 - - - AD30 NC Pin page 7 8 - - - AD32 VSS - - - AD34 VSS - - - AD36 VSS - - - AE1 A20M# P I - AE3 P WROK P I - AE5 Z P page 80 P - - AE7 NC - - - [...]

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    72 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information A H 1 6 V S S --- AH1 8 V CC_CORE --- A H 2 0 V S S --- AH22 V C C_COR E --- A H 2 4 V S S --- AH26 V C C_COR E --- A H 2 8 V S S --- AH30 F S B_Sense[1] page 7 7 - O G A H 3 2 V S S --- A H 3 4 V S S --- A H 3 6 V S S --- [...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 73 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information AL25 NC Pin page 78 - - - AL27 NC Pin page 78 - - - AL29 SADDI N[1]# page 79 P I - AL3 1 S DA T AOUTV ALI D# P O P AL33 SADDIN[8]# P I P AL35 SADDIN[4]# P I G AL3 7 SADDI N[1 0]# P I G AM2 V CC_C OR E --- A M 4 V S S --- A [...]

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    74 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information 1 1 .3 Detailed Pin Descriptions T he inf o rmation in this section pertains to T able 25 on page 66. A20M# Pin A20M# is an input from the sy stem used to simulate addr ess wr ap-around in the 20-bit 8086. AM D Pin AMD Soc [...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 75 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information CON N E C T Pin CONNECT is an in put fr om the syste m used f or po wer management and cloc k-forw ard initialization at r eset. C ORE FB a nd C ORE FB# Pi ns COREFB and COREFB# ar e outputs to the system that pro vide pr o[...]

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    76 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information T he FID[3:0] signals ar e open-dr a in processor outputs that ar e pulled High on the motherboar d and sampled b y the chipset to determine the SIP (Serialization Initialization P ac ket) that is sent to the pr ocessor . T[...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 77 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information See “F requenc y Identification (F ID[3:0])” on page 33 for the DC c haracteristics f or FID[3:0]. FS B_Sense[1:0] Pins FSB_Sense[1:0] pins are either open circuit (lo gic lev el of 1) or ar e pulled to g r ound (logic [...]

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    78 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information K7C LKOU T and K7C LKOU T# Pins K7CLK OUT and K7CLK OUT# ar e each run f or two to thr ee inc hes and then terminated with a r esistor pair: 100 ohms to V CC_CORE and 100 ohms to VSS. The effecti v e termination r esistance[...]

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    Chapter 11 Pin Descriptions 79 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information S ADDIN[ 1:0 ]# an d SADDO U T[1:0]# Pins T he AMD Athlon XP pr ocesso r model 8 does not support SADDIN[1:0]# or SADDOUT[1:0]#. SADDIN[1]# is tied to VCC with pullup r esistors, if this bit is not supported by the Northbri[...]

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    80 Pin Descriptions Chapter 1 1 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information F or mor e information, see the “Requir ed Cir c uits” c hapter of the AMD Athlon™ Processor -Bas ed Motherboard Design Guide , or der# 24363. VRE FSY S Pin VREFSYS (W5) dri ves the thr e shold v oltage for the system[...]

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    Chapter 12 Ordering Information 81 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information 1 2 Ordering Information T his section pro vides the ordering inf ormation f or the AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8. Standard AM D Athlon™ X P Proc essor Model 8 Products AMD standar d products ar e a vail a b le i[...]

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    82 Ordering Information Chapter 1 2 AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

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    25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations 83 Preliminary Information Appendix A Thermal Diode Calculations T his section contains inf ormati on about the calcul ations f or the on-die thermal diode of the AMD A thlon™ XP processor model 8. F or electrica[...]

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    84 Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information Equation (1) show s the id eal diode calculation. Sour cing two curr ents and us ing Equation (1) deriv es the differ ence in the base-to-emitter voltage that leads to finding the diode temper ature as sho wn in [...]

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    Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations 85 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information T he form ulas in Equation (3) and Equation (4) can be used to calculate the temper ature offset f or temperatur e sensor s that do not emplo y series resistance cancellation. The r esult is added to the v alue [...]

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    86 Appendix A - Thermal Diode Calculations AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information[...]

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    25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Appendix B - Conventi ons and Abbreviations 87 Appendix B Con v entions and Abbreviations T his section contains informat ion a bout the conv entions and ab bre viations used in this document. Signals and Bits ■ Acti v e-Low Signals — Signal names co[...]

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    88 Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information ■ Inv alid and Don’ t-Car e — In timing diagr ams, signal ranges that ar e inv alid or don't-car e ar e filled with a screen pattern. Data T erminology T he f ollowing list defines data terminolog y[...]

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    Appendix B - Conventi ons and Abbreviations 89 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Abbreviations and Acr onyms T able 31 contains the definition s of ab br e viations used in this document. T able 3 1 . Abbreviations Abbreviation Mean ing AA m p e r e F F arad G Giga- Gbit Gigabit Gby te G[...]

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    90 Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information T able 32 contains the definiti ons of acr onyms used in this document. pp i c o - pA picoampere pF picofarad pH picohenry ps picosecond s Second VV o l t WW a t t T able 32. Acronyms Abbreviation Mean ing ACP[...]

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    Appendix B - Conventi ons and Abbreviations 91 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information IDE Integrated Device Electronics ISA Industry Standard Architecture IPC Instructions Per Cycle JE DEC Joint Electron Devi ce Engineering Council JT AG Joint T est Action Group LA N Large Area Network LR U L[...]

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    92 Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information SP D Serial Presence Detect SR AM S ynchronous Random Access Memory SR OM Serial Read Only Memory TLB T ranslation Lookaside Buffer TO M T o p o f Me m o r y T TL T ransistor T ransistor L ogic V AS Virtual Ad[...]

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    Appendix B - Conventi ons and Abbreviations 93 25 1 75H — March 2003 AM D Athlon™ XP Proce ssor Model 8 Data Sheet Preliminary Information Related Publications T hese documents pro vide help ful information a bout the AMD Athlon™ XP processor model 8, and can be f ound with other r elated documents at the AMD W eb site, http://www .amd.com . [...]

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    94 Appendix B - Conventions and Abbreviations AM D Athlon™ XP Processor Model 8 Data Sheet 25 1 75H — March 2003 Preliminary Information[...]