Atmel ATA6264 manuale d’uso

Features • Maxim um Suppl y V oltage 40V • One Programmable/Adjustab le Boost Con verter • T wo Programmable Buc k Con verters • One Programmable Linear Regulator • O TP Customer Mode • 16-bit Serial Interface • T wo ISO9141 Interfaces (One Interf ace Programmable to LIN Functionality) • W atchd og • V arious Dia gnosis Functions [...]

2 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 1-1. Block Diagram V VCORE V VPERI V VSA T V EVZ CP Logic VCORE- Regulator Internal Supply Reference VPERI- Regulator EVZ- Regulator VSA T - Regulator K30 GEVZ SVSA T VSA T COMCOI COMCOO VCORE SVCORE VPERI SVPERI COMSA TI COMSA TO COMEVZO FBEVZ EVZ GNDB OCEVZ GKEY - Logic UZP USP AMUX ISO9141 IASG[...]

3 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 1.1 Bloc k Description 1.1.1 Integrated Boos t Con vert er EVZ With an external n-channel FET, the integrated boost converter EVZ provides 3 different volt- ages adjustable via the serial interface for the energy reserve a nd firing capacitors. T wo voltages are fixed values; one voltag e can be adjusted[...]

4 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 2. Pin Configuration Figure 2-1. Pinning QFP44 K15 EVZ VSAT GNDD VINT COMSATI SVPERI VPERI GNDA VCORE SVSAT USP K30 K2 IASG1 IASG2 IASG3 ISENS TxD1 IASG5 IASG4 K1 RESQ RxD2 RxD1 TxD2 MISO SSQ SCLK MOSI RESQ2 IREF UZP COMEVZO GNDB GEVZ OCEVZ FBEVZ CP SVCORE CP-OUT COMCOO COMCOI COMSATO 1 2 3 4 9 10 11 5 6[...]

5 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 23 VPERI Input f or the VPERI regulator , inter nally used VPERI supply 24 SVPERI Output of VPERI regulator pow er transistor 25 GND A Analog GND 26 VCORE Input f or VCORE regulator 27 COMSA TI Input of the VSA T e xter n ally compensated error amplifier 28 VINT Output of inter nal supply voltage 29 GNDD[...]

6 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 3. Absolute Maxim um Ratings Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause per manent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions bey ond t hose indicated in the operational sectio ns of this spec[...]

7 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] ESD classification at pins connected to de vices outside the ECU (IASG1 to IASG5) Human body model (HBM) HBM AEC Q100-002 ±3000 V ESD classification at pins connected to de vices outside the ECU (K1 and K2) Human body model (HBM) HBM AEC Q100-002 ±2500 V General ESD classification f or all other pins H[...]

8 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 4. Functional Range Within the function al range, the ATA6264 works as specified. All voltages are r eferenced to the ideal ground level of an ECU connected to the GNDA, GNDB and GNDD pins . At the beginning of each specification table, supply voltage and temp erature conditions are described. T able 4-1[...]

9 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 4.1 Protection Against Substrate Currents Due to the fact t hat the ATA6264 is conne cted to the wiring ha rness and to componen ts outside of the ECU, negative vo ltages at the following pins migh t occur: • IASG interface: IASG1, I ASG2, IASG3, IASG4, IASG5 • USP comparator: USP If substrate cu rre[...]

10 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 5. Supply Currents A minimum current has to fl ow into each pin for proper fun ctioning of the IC. T able 5-1. Electrical Characteristics – Supply currents No. P arameters T est Conditions Pi n Symbo l Min. T yp. Max. Unit T ype* 2.1 Supply current at K30 Standby mode: 0V = V K30 = 18V , V K15 = 3V an[...]

11 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 5.1 Dischar ger Circuit Applications using th e ATA6264 usually use a revers e polarity protecti on diode (D1 in Figure 5-1 ) in the power supply to prev ent any damage if the wrong polarity is app lied to V K30 . Unfortu- nately, this method includes some risk as can be seen in the following desc ripti[...]

12 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] The following setting s can be made at the initial program ming: MSBit LSBit VR1 VR2 VR3 VR4 EXT ISO/LIN Parity Lock bit T able 5-2. Initial Programming Settings VR1 VR2 VR3 VR4 VCORE VP ERI VSA T 0 0 0 0 All regulators deactivated (def ault) 0 0 0 1 1.88V 3.3V 7 .8V 0 0 1 0 1.88V 3.3V 9 .1V 0 0 1 1 1.8[...]

13 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] The IP data is valid only if the parity is odd. If the IP data is not valid, or if the lock b it is not set, the programming will not be executed. Figure 5-2. Programming Sequence Remov e all voltages and pinloads to get out of T est mode T ransmit IP command A9xx(h) via SPI to configure A T A6264 W ait[...]

14 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 5.3 Start-up and P ower -do wn Procedure The ATA6264 is powered via the pin K30 (battery voltage) and via a diode or a resistor it is con- nected to the ignition key line K15. In order to detect an interr uption on one of these pins correctly, resistors are im plemented at these pi ns. Normally, the mai[...]

15 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Depending on t he initial program ming of the ATA6264, the start-u p procedure takes pla ce in dif- ferent phases. 5.3.1 Sta rt-up Procedure if V VCORE is Pr ogrammed to Be 5V or 2.5V Phase1: After switching on the ignition key, K15 voltage will apply at pin K15. If, in addition, the voltage at pin K30 [...]

16 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 5-4. Start-Up a nd Power-Down Procedure if V VCORE Programmed to Be 5V or 2.5V 5.3.3 Sta rt-up Procedure if V VCORE Pr ogrammed to Be 1.88V Phase1: After switching on the ignition key, the K15 voltage will appear at pin K15. If, in addi- tion, the voltage at pin K30 is larger than 3.85 V to 5V, t[...]

17 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 5.3.4 The P ower- down Pr ocedure f or V VCORE is Programmed to be 1.88V Phase1: If the ignition key is switched off, the K1 5 voltage will vanish at pin K15. If the serial interface command KEYL ATCH is not set, the EVZ regulator stops wor king. The external charge pump is still working because EVZ is [...]

18 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 6. P ower Supply Sequencing (Only active when init ial programming sets V VCORE = 1.88V and V VPERI = 3.3V) In order to meet the requirements of several dual-voltage-supply microcontrollers, a power-sequencing function is implemented. The ATA6264 ensures that the voltage difference VPERI – VCORE will [...]

19 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 6-2. Block Diagram Power Supply Sequencing VEVZ V VSA T V VPERI Comp VEVZ K15GOOD V K15 = 3V to 4.15V (40 mV to 175mV Hysteresis) Serial interface (KEY - LA TCH) VSA T VCP Comp VSA TGOOD V SA T = 6.77V to 7.2V V CORE - Regulator (200 mV to 500 mV Hysteresis) Comp V EVZ V CP K15 K30 CP GEVZ EVZEN [...]

20 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 7. Charge Pump To supply the VSAT and VCORE dr ivers, an external charge pump is provided. Both FETs (1) are driven by the hig h charge pu mp voltage V CP to ensure that they can be switched to a low- ohmic state. For corr ect function of the char ge pump, an external capacitor of C = 47 nF has to be co[...]

21 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Necessary for operation: V EVZ = 5.5V to 40V or V K30 = 5.5V to 40V, V K15 > 3V, V VINT = 3.7V to 5.47V Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V VSAT , V VPERI an d V VCORE are within functional rang e limits, T j = –40°C t o 150°C Other pins: As defined in Section 4. ”Functional Range[...]

22 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 8. GKEY Function The GKEY function is used to enab le or disable the ECU via a powerless signal. If the voltage at pin K15 is larger than 3V to 4.15V, the charge pump and the EVZ regulator (for correct EVZ function, the K30 pin has to be connected to the battery) will start operat ing. If the K15 pin is[...]

23 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 8-2. Application With Hig h Current Switch (GKEY Function Not Used) Necessary for operation: V K15 = 3V to 40V, V K30 = 3.85V to 40V Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V EVZ , V SAT , V PERI and V CORE are within functional ra nge limits, T j = –40°C to 150°C Other pins: As defin[...]

24 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 9. EVZ Step-up Regulator A boost converter generates the supply voltage for energy reserve and firing capacitors in the system. Using a voltage divider at pin FBEVZ, this voltage can be adjusted between 15V and 40V. Thus, high-voltage charged capacitor s will be used to supply the whole system during th[...]

25 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 9-2. EVZ Regulator With Internal Divider A draft formula for calculating t he EVZ voltage, which is programmed by the external voltage divider network at pin FBEVZ, is: The pins EVZ and FBEVZ ha ve to be shorted in applic ations without an exte rnal divider in order to ensure a safe operation of [...]

26 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 9-3. Functional Principle of the EVZ Regulat or The output transistor conduction is suppressed immediately if the current through the power FET exceeds a certain le vel, determined by the volt age drop across an external r esistor in the range of 0.2 Ω . The ATA6264 itself will see a voltage at[...]

27 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Necessary for operation: V K15 = 3V to 40V, V K30 = 5V to 40V, C GEVZ = 200 pF to 2 nF, V INT = 3.7V t o 5.47V Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V SAT , V PERI and V CORE are within funct ional range limit s, T j = –40°C t o 150°C Other pins: As defined in Section 4. ”Functional Rang[...]

28 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 8.19a Overvoltage at pin EVZ to switch off the regulato r V EVZ1 programmed VEVZ V EVZ 25 28.5 V A 8.19b Overvoltage at pin EVZ to switch off the regulato r V EVZ2 programmed VEVZ V EVZ 35 39.5 V A 8.20 Overvoltage s witch-off time Time between reaching ov er voltage and reaching 90% of the value at num[...]

29 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Error Amplifier 8.32 Output current at pin COMEVZO sinking to low COMEVZO I COMEVZO 0.4 3 mA A 8.33 Output current at pin COMEVZO drivin g to high COMEVZO I COMEVZO –1000 –150 µA A 8.34 Input offset voltage –10 +10 mV D 8.35 D C open-loop gain 70 dB D 8.36 Unity-gain b andwidth 2 MHz D 8.37 Outpu[...]

30 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 10. VSA T P o wer Suppl y A stabilized VSAT supply is realized by a buck converter. An external in ductance is PWM-switched with a frequency of 200 kHz via an internal h igh-side DMOS power transistor. The VSAT power supply is connected to the boost converter output ( EVZ), and uses the stored energy of[...]

31 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Necessary for operation: V EVZ = 5.5V to 40V, V CP > V EVZ + 7V, V INT = 3.7V to 5.45V Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V K30 , V PERI an d V CORE are within fu nctional range limits, T j = –40°C to +150°C Other pins: As defined in Section 4. ”Functional Range” on page 8 . T ab[...]

32 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 9.15 Overcurrent s witch-on time Time between reaching ov ercurrent and reaching 90% of V SVSA T maximum under on condition SVSA T t SVSA T off 00 . 5 µ s A 9.16 Leakage current at pin SVSA T Output tr ansistor off SVSA T I SVSA T –10 +10 µA A Error Amplifier 9.17 Maximum outp ut current at pin COMS[...]

33 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 11. VPERI P ower Supply With the V PERI regulator a stabilized and ripple-free voltage is gene rated out of the VSAT supply voltage. This voltage is intended to be used for sensitive components, for example, sensors or reference inputs of A/D converters from microcontrollers. For this reason, a linear r[...]

34 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Necessary for operation: V SAT > 7.5V, V INT = 3.7V to 5.47V, V CORE < V PERI + 0.3V Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V K30 , V EVZ and V CORE ar e within functional range limits, T j = –40°C to 150°C Other pins: As defined in Section 4. ”Functional Range” on page 8 . T able[...]

35 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 12. VCORE P ower Suppl y The voltage of the VCORE regulator is gen erated out of the K30 voltage using a step-down reg- ulator as long as the K30 voltage is ava ilable. During times wh en K30 is not present (power-down or sta nd-alone time), the VCORE regulator is supplied out of VEVZ. Depending on the [...]

36 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Necessary for operation: V EVZ = 5.5V to 40V or V K30 = 5.5V to 40V, V CP > V EVZ + 7V or V CP > V K3 0 + 7V, V PERI >V CORE – 0.3V, V IN T = 3.7V to 5.47V Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V SAT is within functional rang e limits, T j = –40°C to 15 0°C Other pins: As define[...]

37 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 11.12 Output transistor s witch-off time Time between reaching 0.1 × (V K30max – V VCOREmin ) and 0.9 × (V K30max – V VCOREmin ) or 0.1 × (V EVZmax – V VCOREmin ) and 0.9 × (V EVZmax – V VCOREmin ) SVCORE t SVCOREoff 150 ns A 11.13 Overvoltage at pin VCORE f or switching off the regulator an[...]

38 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 11.25 Leading -edge blanking time t bla nk 15 0 200 ns D 11.26 Slope of ar tificial ramp for slope compensation dV/dt 80 (1) 150 (1) mV/µs D 11.27 V oltage lev el at K30 to switch VCORE supply from EVZ to K30 (V VCORE = 1.8V or 2.5V programmed) V K30 increasing See number 7.3 of Table 8-2 on page 23 A [...]

39 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 13. USP Comparator fo r General Purpose The USP comparator is used f or general purposes, for example, low battery det ection. An exter- nal resistive voltage divider provide s the input signal for pin USP. A missing USP co nnection or V USP < 2.44V sets the status register b it b7 to low. During nor[...]

40 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 14. Reference V oltage and Reference Current Generation The pin IREF is an output derived direct ly from the chip’s internal reference voltag e. This refer- ence source is a band gap. All internally used precise voltages are derived from this band-gap voltage. At pin I REF a reference resistor of 12.4[...]

41 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 15. Reset Function (Pin RESQ and Pin RESQ2) Pins RESQ and RESQ2 are low-active digital out puts of the ATA6264, which provide a digital “low” signal in the case of a missing or incorrect watchdog transm ission or in the case of improper VEVZ, VPERI or VCORE voltage. The voltage at pin RESQ depends o[...]

42 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 15-2. F unctional Principle of RESQ, RESQ2 V EVZGOOD SPI communication Re-configure prescaler while 1 st and 2nd trigger watchdog command chip internal trigger window RESQ2 RESQ 16 ms 16 ms WD cyc* WD cyc* t t t t "V CORE -OK" "V PERI -OK" t t t any diff erent SPI CMD re-confi[...]

43 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] The RESQ2 signal results from a logical AND of the Reset signal and an OK signal from the watchdog circuitry, so RESQ2 will go high after the watchdog tr iggers correctly. RESQ and RESQ2 have to be set to low if V VPERI or V EVZ are below the sp ecified thresh old. VCORE is designed as an essential supp[...]

44 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 15-4. Application Example Necessary for operation: V EVZ = 5.5V to 40V, V PERI = 1V to 5.5V , V INT = 3.7V to 5.47 V Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V K30 , V SAT , an d V CORE are within functional range limits, T j = –40 °C to 150°C Other pins: As defined in Section 4. ”Fu[...]

45 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] T able 15-2. Electrical Characteristics – Res et Fu nction (Pin RESQ and Pin RESQ2) No. P arameters T est Conditions Pin Symbol Min T yp. Max. Unit T ype* 14.1 RESQ and RESQ2 high lev el I RESQ, I RESQ2 = –200 µA to 0 µA RESQ RESQ2 V RESQ V RESQ2 V VPERI – 0.8 V VPERI VA 14.2 RESQ and RESQ2 low [...]

46 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 14.15 Delay time for RESQ and RESQ2 to switch to lo w after reaching the reset threshold of V EVZ RESQ RESQ2 t RESQ t RESQ2 10 20 µs A 14.16 Pull-down current at pi n RESQ RESQ is s witched to low (V RESQ = 0.4V), 1V ≤ V VPERI <5 . 5 V RESQ I RESQ 12 m A A 14.17 Pull-down current at pin RESQ2 RESQ[...]

47 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 16. W atc hdog Function To verify the proper fu nction of the microcontro ller, watchdog logic is included. As the ATA6264 is powered up, the RESQ2 s ignal stays low until the first valid watchdog trigger is detect ed. Features: • W atchdog trigger has to be done via t he serial interf ace • In case[...]

48 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Requirements for successful trigger: • Minimum one v alid diff er ent serial interf ace command between t wo trigger watchdog commands is necessary . Exception: First trigger watchdog comman d need not be preceded by a d iff erent serial interf ace command . • Cyclic repetition f or the trigger wat [...]

49 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] The trigger watchdo g cycle can be set to the follow ing retrigger times : •4 m s •8 m s • 16 ms (def ault ) •3 2 m s •6 4 m s •1 2 8 m s Cyclic phase: Between two trigger commands a different SPI command must be seen by th e SPI decoder Figure 16-3. Watchdog Trigger Functional Principle (Su[...]

50 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 16-4. Watchdog Trigger Functional Principle (Unsucce ssful Watchdog Trigger) Serial interface communication chip internal trigger window Serial interface communication chip internal trigger window t_retrigger 44 t_retrigger RESQ RESQ t t t 44 inactive inactiv e active active t_retrigger 44 t_retr[...]

51 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Configuration of wat chdog trigger: For the configuration of the watchdog prescaler, a special serial interface command is necessary. Note: a, b , and c to be set as defined in Table 16-1 The status of th e watchdog prescaler is indicated in the status register. Description MSByte LSByte Hex Co de 76543[...]

52 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Necessary for operation: V PERI > Reset thresho ld, V CORE > Reset th reshold Operating condition s of all other supply pins: V K30 , V EVZ and V VSA T are within functional rang e limits, T j = –40°C t o 150°C Other pins: As defined in Section 4. ”Functional Range” on page 8 . T able 16-2[...]

53 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 16-5. Watchdog Trigger Re-configure prescaler during 1 st and 2nd trigger watchdog command VCC 15.2 ms 15.4 ms 15.7 ms 15.5 ms 15.3 ms 15.6 ms 15.8 ms 15.9 ms 4.75V 5.0V Serial interface communication chip internal trigger window RESQ t t t t re-configure prescaler T rg Wdg CMD any diff erent ser[...]

54 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 17. LIN/ISO 9141 Interfaces The ATA6264 includes two complete ISO 9141 int erfaces. Interfa ce #1 is controlled via the pins RxD1 and TxD1, int erface #2 is controlled via the pins RxD2 and TxD2. In order to sup port both ISO9141 and LIN bus requirements, interface #1 can be configured during initial pr[...]

55 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] T able 17-1. Electr ical Characterist ics – LIN/IS O 9141 Inter faces No. P arameters T est Conditions Pin Symbol Min T yp. Ma x. Unit T ype* General (V alid for All Modes) 16.1 Pull-up current to VPERI at pin TxD x (x = 1, 2) TxD x I TxDx –35 –50 –65 µA A 16.2 K x input receiv er low (x = 1, 2[...]

56 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] ISO 9141 Mode 16.23 Maximum baud rate K x f Kx 62.5 kBd A 16.24 Propagation delay TxD x = low to K x =l o w (x = 1, 2), measured f rom TxD x H to L to K x = 0.9 × V K30 R Kx = 510 Ω to K30, C Kx = 470 pF to GNDB K x t PDtL 1µ s A 16.25 Propagation delay TxD x =h i g h t o K x=h i g h (x = 1, 2), mea[...]

57 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 17-2. Timing LIN/ISO 9141 Interface 16.37 Propagation delay K 1 high to RxD 1 =h i g h Measured f rom K 1 =0 . 6 × V K30 to RxD 1 =Lt oH K 1 t PDkH 4µ s A 16.38 Symmetr y of transmitter delay t SYM_T1 =t PDtL –t PDtH K 1 t SYM_T1 –1 1 µs A 16.39 Symmetry of receiv er propagation delay t SY[...]

58 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 18. V oltage/Current Sour ces ( IASG x Sources) For a variable resistan ce measurement and especia lly fo r buckle-switch dete ction, five constant voltage sources, switchable between two different voltage s (V1 and V2) are implemented. The current delivered by these voltage sources is mirrored by a fac[...]

59 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 18-1. F unctional Principl e of the IASG Interface Necessary for operation: V VCORE and V VPERI > Reset threshold, V EVZ = 9V to 40V for operation with IASGx switched to 5V V VCORE and V VPERI > Reset threshold, V EVZ = 15V to 40V fo r operation with IASGx switched to 10V V INT = 3.7V to 5.[...]

60 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] T able 18-1. Electrical Characteristics – Voltag e/Current S ources (IASG x Sources) No. P arameters T est Conditions Pin Symbol Min T yp. Max. Unit T ype* 17.1 Output voltage (V1) (x = 1 to 5), –40 mA < I IASGx < –0.5 mA V ISENS = 0.96 × V VPERI IASG x V1 IASGx –6% 10 +6% V A 17.2 Output[...]

61 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 17.11 Output voltage clamping (V ISENS ≤ V VPERI ) I IASGx >C R Y × V VPERI /R ISEN S (x = 1 to 5), (Y = 1, 2) (V ISENS ≤ V VPERI regulator active ) ISENSE V ISENSE 0.96 × V VPERI 1.05 × V VPERI VA 17.12 ISENS leakage current V ISENS = 0V to 0.9 6 × V VPERI ISENSE I ISENSE –1.6 +1.6 µA A 1[...]

62 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 19. AMUX (Analog Multiplex er f or V oltage Measurements) Various voltages and the chip temperature inside of the ATA62 64 can be measured at the ana- log measurement output UZP. Different volta ge dividers en sure that t he values of the m easured voltages at UZP are in t he range of 0V to V PERI . To [...]

63 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] T able 19-1. Electrical Characteristics – AMUX (Analog Multiplexer for Voltage Me asurements) No. Parameters T est Conditions Pi n Symbol Min T yp. Max. Unit T yp e* 18.1 Output offset error Has to be calculated from the values of the diff erential measurement UZP V UZPoffset –5 +15 mV A 18.2 Ratio [...]

64 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 18.15 Ratio V USP /V UZP Fo r V VPERI = 5V (1.5V to 3V) Fo r V VPERI = 5V (> 3V to 25V) UZP Ratio 6.02 ± 6% 6.02 ± 2.3% A A 18.15a Ratio V USP /V UZP Fo r V VPERI = 3.3V (1.5V to 3V) Fo r V VPERI = 3.3V (> 3V to 25V ) UZP Rati o 9.07 ± 6% 9.07 ± 2.3% A A Special Measurement (For Detection of B[...]

65 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 20. UZP Buffer The pin UZP is an analog output pin of the ATA62 64. Th e UZP buffer is realized as a trista te out- put with the ability to drive to VPERI as well as to GNDA. The selected measurement result is given to the pin UZP as long as n o new measurem ent is selected or the tristate command h as [...]

66 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] T able 20-1. Electrical Characte ristics – UZP Buffer No. P arameters T est Conditions Pin Symbol Min T yp. Max. Unit T ype* 19.1 Output current high side, driving curre nt with measurement activated V UZP = 0V , UZP connected to GND UZP I UZP –8 –2 mA A 19.2 Output current low side, sink current [...]

67 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 21. Chip T emperature Measurement A serial interface command allows measur ing a chip-temperature–dep endent voltage which is generated by tw o diodes connected in ser ies. Three 2-diode sen sors are connected in pa rallel and located in the following blocks: VPERI, VCORE, and VS AT. The diodes are su[...]

68 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 22. Serial Interface Commands 22.1 Overview All functions of the ATA6264 are triggered b y 16-bit serial interface commands. Some of these commands are latched because their actions have to continue for a longer time. Other com - mands have to be executed as long as no othe r command is received via the[...]

69 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 21.7 Time from SSQ f alling edg e to MISO MSB v alid (2) MISO t MISOMSB_V 0 400 ns A 21.8 Time from SCLK rising edge to MISO va lid (2) MISO t MISO V 04 0 n s A 21.9 Time from SSQ rising edge to MISO trista te condition (2) MISO t MISOhiZ 04 0 n s A 21.10 No-data ti me between serial interface commands [...]

70 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 22-1. T iming Serial In terface 22.2 Set Commands After a reset due t o the watchdog or undervoltag e, all internal control registe rs and decoded sig- nals are set to their de fault values. Serial interface commands ot her than those listed in Table 22-2 on page 70 lead to an interrup- tion of m[...]

71 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Because the K1 and K2 interfaces are by default switched to ISO (LIN) mode, the commands 9CF0, 9CFF, 9C00, and 9C0F defau lt to invalid commands. T able 22-3. Key Latch Commands Description MSByte LSByte Hex Code 76543210765432 10 K e y l a t c h s e t 0011111111111111 3 F F F K e y l a t c h r e s e t [...]

72 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] The initial programming comm and is only available in T est mode. For more inform ation about the programmin g flow and the re gister contents, see Section 5.2 ”Initial Prog ramming of the ATA6264” on pag e 11 . T able 22-6. Initial Programming (IP Command) Description MSByte LSByte Hex Code 7654321[...]

73 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Because the diagnosis commands are non- latchi ng commands, any new serial interface com- mands, except watchdog triggering (6A55) an d the Kx switching commands (9Cxx), interrupt the diagnosis. Note: a, b , and c represent the IASG number in binar y f or mat; only 001 = IASG1, 010 = IASG2, 011 = IASG3,[...]

74 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 22.3 Serial Interface Status Register For all serial int erface commands except the test-mode co mmands (55AAh, AA55h, 5500h), the ATA6264 status is available at the MISO line. Fo r the status register a 16-bit structure is used, one bit for each information. T able 22-10. Status Register Byte A Byte B [...]

75 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] The overtempe rature bits a5, a6 and a 7 are latched when ove rtemperature is det ected. These bits will be reset with the next SPI co mmand, unless overtemperature still exists. In the case of a reset , bits b4 and b5 ar e not set to their def ault state. These bits sho w the status before reset so t h[...]

76 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 23. T est Mode For better testability of the ATA6264, a test mode is implemented. This mode is activated if the pins RESQ and TxD1 are connected to GND, the pins RESQ2 and TxD2 are connected to VPERI, and the serial interf ace command 5A5Ah is sent to the ATA6264. Test mode is latched as long as the ATA[...]

77 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 24. Application Circuits Figure 24-1. O verview of a Typical Airb ag System COMSA TO SVSA T COMEVZ FBEVZ VPERIFB VPERI VSA T COMSA TI EVZ GNDB OCEVZ GEVZ K30 K15 K15 K1 CP-OUT CP K2 RESQ2 UZP RxD2 IASG1 to 5 USP IREF TxD2 RxD1 RESQ GNDD ISENS GND A TxD1 COMCOO Serial interface Sensor Safety- system moni[...]

78 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] Figure 24-2. Typical Application Circuit KL15 RESQ2 MISO RESQ MOSI KL30 K1 RxD1 TxD1 RxD2 TxD2 RESQ2 VINT MISO RESQ SSQ SCLK SSQ SCLK Cp K30 USP MOSI RxD1 TxD1 RxD2 UZP UZP CP-OUT CP-OUT IREF GNDB GNDD GND A K2 IASG3 IASG4 ISENS IASG5 IASG1 K1 TxD2 GEVZ EVZ (33V) VPERI (5V) VCORE (5V) VSA T (9V) EVZ FBE[...]

79 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 26. P ac kage Inf ormation 25. Ordering Inf ormation Extended T y pe Number P ac kage Remarks A T A6264-AL TW P-TQFP44 T ra y A T A6 264-ALQW P-TQFP44 T aped and reeled specifications according to DIN technical drawings 10 ±0.05 12 ±0.2 8 12 22 44 34 33 0.2 23 1 11 0.8 Issue: 1; 11.05.06 Drawing-No.: [...]

80 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 27. Revision History Please note that the follo wing page numbers referred to in this section refer to the specific revision mentioned, not to this document. Revision No. History 4929B-A UT O-01/07 • Put datasheet in a ne w template • Section 23 “T est Mode” on page 76 changed[...]

81 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 28. T able of Contents Features ................ ................ .............. ............... .............. .............. ............ 1 1 Description ............ ............................ ............... ............................ ............ 1 1.1 Block Description .................. .....[...]

82 4929B–AUTO–01/07 ATA6264 [Preliminary] 17 LIN/ISO 9141 Interfaces ......... ........................................................ ........ 54 18 Voltage/Current Sources (I ASGx Sources) ................. .............. .......... 58 19 AMUX (Analog Multiplexer for Voltage Measurements) .... ................. 62 20 UZP Buffer .............[...]

Disclaimer: The information in this d ocument is provided in conn ection with Atmel products. No license, ex press or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual proper ty r ight is granted by this document or in connection with the sa le of Atmel products. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN A TMEL ’S TERMS AND CONDI- TIONS OF SALE LOCA TED ON A T[...]