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Un buon manuale d’uso
Le regole impongono al rivenditore l'obbligo di fornire all'acquirente, insieme alle merci, il manuale d’uso Atmel STK502. La mancanza del manuale d’uso o le informazioni errate fornite al consumatore sono la base di una denuncia in caso di inosservanza del dispositivo con il contratto. Secondo la legge, l’inclusione del manuale d’uso in una forma diversa da quella cartacea è permessa, che viene spesso utilizzato recentemente, includendo una forma grafica o elettronica Atmel STK502 o video didattici per gli utenti. La condizione è il suo carattere leggibile e comprensibile.
Che cosa è il manuale d’uso?
La parola deriva dal latino "instructio", cioè organizzare. Così, il manuale d’uso Atmel STK502 descrive le fasi del procedimento. Lo scopo del manuale d’uso è istruire, facilitare lo avviamento, l'uso di attrezzature o l’esecuzione di determinate azioni. Il manuale è una raccolta di informazioni sull'oggetto/servizio, un suggerimento.
Purtroppo, pochi utenti prendono il tempo di leggere il manuale d’uso, e un buono manuale non solo permette di conoscere una serie di funzionalità aggiuntive del dispositivo acquistato, ma anche evitare la maggioranza dei guasti.
Quindi cosa dovrebbe contenere il manuale perfetto?
Innanzitutto, il manuale d’uso Atmel STK502 dovrebbe contenere:
- informazioni sui dati tecnici del dispositivo Atmel STK502
- nome del fabbricante e anno di fabbricazione Atmel STK502
- istruzioni per l'uso, la regolazione e la manutenzione delle attrezzature Atmel STK502
- segnaletica di sicurezza e certificati che confermano la conformità con le norme pertinenti
Perché non leggiamo i manuali d’uso?
Generalmente questo è dovuto alla mancanza di tempo e certezza per quanto riguarda la funzionalità specifica delle attrezzature acquistate. Purtroppo, la connessione e l’avvio Atmel STK502 non sono sufficienti. Questo manuale contiene una serie di linee guida per funzionalità specifiche, la sicurezza, metodi di manutenzione (anche i mezzi che dovrebbero essere usati), eventuali difetti Atmel STK502 e modi per risolvere i problemi più comuni durante l'uso. Infine, il manuale contiene le coordinate del servizio Atmel in assenza dell'efficacia delle soluzioni proposte. Attualmente, i manuali d’uso sotto forma di animazioni interessanti e video didattici che sono migliori che la brochure suscitano un interesse considerevole. Questo tipo di manuale permette all'utente di visualizzare tutto il video didattico senza saltare le specifiche e complicate descrizioni tecniche Atmel STK502, come nel caso della versione cartacea.
Perché leggere il manuale d’uso?
Prima di tutto, contiene la risposta sulla struttura, le possibilità del dispositivo Atmel STK502, l'uso di vari accessori ed una serie di informazioni per sfruttare totalmente tutte le caratteristiche e servizi.
Dopo l'acquisto di successo di attrezzature/dispositivo, prendere un momento per familiarizzare con tutte le parti del manuale d'uso Atmel STK502. Attualmente, sono preparati con cura e tradotti per essere comprensibili non solo per gli utenti, ma per svolgere la loro funzione di base di informazioni e di aiuto.
Sommario del manuale d’uso
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Pagina 1
STK502 .................................................................. ............................ User Guide[...]
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Pagina 2
[...]
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Pagina 3
STK502 User Gu ide i 2528A–AVR–11/02 Table of Contents Section 1 Introduction .......................................................................... ................. 1-1 Section 2 Using the STK502 Top Module ............................................................. 2-1 2.1 Connecting the STK502 to the STK500 Starter Kit ...............[...]
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Pagina 4
Table of C ontents ii STK502 User Guide 2528A–AVR–11/02 Section 5 Technical Support .......................... ....................................................... 5-1 Section 6 Complete Schematics ....................................... .................................... 6-1[...]
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Pagina 5
STK502 User Gu ide 1-1 Rev. 2528A–AVR–11/0 2 Section 1 Introduction The STK502 b oard is a to p module desi gned to add ATmega169 su pport to the STK500 development board from Atm el Corporation. STK502 inclu des connectors and hardware al lowing full uti lization of th e new features of the ATmega 169. The Zero Inse rtion Force (ZIF) s ocket m[...]
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Pagina 6
Introduc tion 1-2 STK502 User Guid e 2528A–AVR–11/02 1.1 Features Supports the ATmeg a169 with Built-in LCD Controller. LCD-on-gla ss Display f or Demonstrat ing the ATm ega169 LCD Co nt roller. Supported b y AVR Studio ® 4. Zero Insertion Force Sock et for TQF P Packages. High Voltage Parallel Programm ing. Serial Prog[...]
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Pagina 7
STK502 User Gu ide 2-1 Rev. 2528A–AVR–11/0 2 Section 2 Using the STK502 Top Module This section des cri be s in detail how the STK50 2 is used with the STK500. 2.1 Connecting the STK502 to the STK500 Starter Kit Connect STK502 to the STK500 expansion header 0 and 1. It is important that the top module is connecte d in the correct orientation as[...]
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Pagina 8
Using th e STK502 To p Mo dule 2-2 STK502 User Guid e 2528A–AVR–11/02 Figure 2-2. Pin1 on ZIF Socket a nd TQFP Footprint Caution: Do not mount an AT mega169 on the STK5 02 at the same time as an AVR is mounted on the STK500 board . Neither of the devices wil l work as intend ed. 2.2 PORT Connectors ATmega169 have additional ports to those avail[...]
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Pagina 9
Using the STK50 2 To p Mod ul e STK502 User Gu ide 2-3 2528A–AVR–11/02 Figure 2-4. PORTG/RST 2.2.2.1 PG0 - PG5 These are gene ral I/O ports co nnected to ZIF s ocket and the TQFP footprint. 2.2.2.2 RST On the ATmega169 the RESET -si gnal and PG5 share the s ame pin. The “RST ” is the RESET -signal that c omes from the S TK500 board . Please[...]
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Pagina 10
Using th e STK502 To p Mo dule 2-4 STK502 User Guid e 2528A–AVR–11/02 2.3 Programming the ATmega169 The ATmega169 can be programmed using both SPI a nd High-voltage Parallel Pro- gramming. This sec tion will expla in how to connect the prog ramming cable s to successf ully use one of th ese two modes. The AVR Studio STK500 s oftware is used in [...]
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Pagina 11
Using the STK50 2 To p Mod ul e STK502 User Gu ide 2-5 2528A–AVR–11/02 2.3.2 High-voltage Programming Figure 2 -7. High-vol tage (Parallel ) Programming To program the ATm ega169 using High-v oltage (Parallel) Programm ing, connect the PROGCTRL to PORTD and PROGDATA to PORT B on the STK500 as shown in Figure 2-7. Make sure that the TOSC-switch [...]
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Pagina 12
Using th e STK502 To p Mo dule 2-6 STK502 User Guid e 2528A–AVR–11/02 2.4 JTAG Connector Figure 2-8 s hows how to co nnect the J TAG ICE probe on t h e STK502 board. Figure 2-8. Co nnecting JTAG ICE to the ST K502 The JTAG conne ctor is used for the ATmega169 bu ilt-in JTAG interfac e. The pin out of the conn ector is sho wn in Fi gure 2-9 an d[...]
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Pagina 13
Using the STK50 2 To p Mod ul e STK502 User Gu ide 2-7 2528A–AVR–11/02 2.5 LCD Display STK502 includ es a LCD dis play. It featu res six 14-se gments digi ts, and some additional segments. All in all the display supports 120 segments. The display is designed for 3V operating v oltage. See the Technical Sp ecifications for more detai ls on the d[...]
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Pagina 14
Using th e STK502 To p Mo dule 2-8 STK502 User Guid e 2528A–AVR–11/02 Figure 2-11. Pin out for LCD Headers This hardware configuration will give a certai n bit-mapping be tween the bits in the ATmega169 LCDDRx Register and the segments on the STK5 02 LCD. See Section 4.1 “STK502 LCD Bit Ma ppings” 2.5.3 Using Both Colons on the Display With[...]
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Pagina 15
Using the STK50 2 To p Mod ul e STK502 User Gu ide 2-9 2528A–AVR–11/02 Figure 2-12. Jump er to connect COL1 to COL 2 Figure 2-13. Default L CD-segment configuration , with and without the jumper shown in Figure 2- 12 Other LCD-displays can be c onnected t o the ATme ga169, eithe r through t he header “Segment pins from A Tmega169” whe re al[...]
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Pagina 16
Using th e STK502 To p Mo dule 2-10 STK502 User Guid e 2528A–AVR–11/02 2.6 TOSC Switch Figure 2-14. TOSC Switch On the ATmega169 the TOSC1 and TOSC2 lines are shared with XTAL1 and XTAL2. The TOSC switc h selects whether the 32 kHz cry stal on the STK50 2, or the XT1/XT2 signals fro m STK500 should be connec ted to these pi ns on the d evice. F[...]
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Pagina 17
Using the STK50 2 To p Mod ul e STK502 User Gu ide 2-11 2528A–AVR–11/02 2.7 Sensor Figure 2-16. NTC-thermistor STK502 includes a t wo screw-termin al block where a sensor ca n be connected. The STK502 kit is shipped with a NTC-thermistor attached to this screw-terminal. A NTC- thermistor is characterised by the fact that when the temperature go[...]
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Pagina 18
Using th e STK502 To p Mo dule 2-12 STK502 User Guid e 2528A–AVR–11/02 2.7.1.1 AREF Switch The switch n amed AREF se lects the inpu t to the AREF-pin on the ATmega1 69. Figure 2-18. AREF Swi tch Positions: AREF: In this positi on the AREF from the STK500 is co nnected to t he AREF pin on the ATmega 169. This is th e default po sition. V[...]
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Pagina 19
STK502 User Gu ide 3-1 Rev. 2528A–AVR–11/0 2 Section 3 Troubleshooting Guide Table 3-1. Troubleshootin g Guide Proble m Reason Solution Nothing is displa ye d on the LCD. The LCD is not connec ted. Attach the 3 4-pins ca ble between the to 34-pins head er s on the STK502. The LCD is not enab led in the AVR device. Check the LCD initialisation ([...]
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Pagina 20
Troublesh oo tin g Guide 3-2 STK502 User Guid e 2528A–AVR–11/02 Note: 1. See the ap plication not e “AVR065: LC D Driver for t he STK502 LC D” on how to co n- trol the LCD- display or the the appli cation note “AVR064: ST K502 – A Temperatur e Monitoring System with LCD Output ”. Parallel Pr og ram ming does not w ork. Cables n ot con[...]
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Pagina 21
STK502 User Gu ide 4-1 Rev. 2528A–AVR–11/0 2 Section 4v Technical Specifications System Unit Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 x 119 x 27 mm Weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 0 g Operati[...]
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Pagina 22
Technica l Specification s 4-2 STK502 User Guid e 2528A–AVR–11/02 Figure 4-1. L ayout for the STK5 02 LCD-display[...]
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Pagina 23
Technic al Specifi cations STK502 User Gu ide 4-3 2528A–AVR–11/02 4.1 STK502 LCD Bit Mappings The LCD Data Registers (LCDDRx ) in the ATmega169 are org anized in grou ps accord- ing to the use of Back plane Control Lines (also kno wn as Common Li nes). The LCD on the STK502 us es all fou r Common Line s and all 25 s egments, i n total 4 x 25 = [...]
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Pagina 24
Technica l Specification s 4-4 STK502 User Guid e 2528A–AVR–11/02 4.1.5 A lphanumeric Digit Number Six The bit map pings for the al phanumeric digit numbe r six are listed below. 4.1.6 A lphanumeric Digit Number Seven The bit mappin gs for the al phanumeric dig it number se ven are lis ted below. Table 4-5. Bit Mapping s for LCD Alphanume ric D[...]
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Pagina 25
STK502 User Gu ide 5-1 Rev. 2528A–AVR–11/0 2 Section 5 Technical Support For Techn ical sup port, plea se conta ct avr@at mel.co m. When re questin g technic al sup- port, please include the f ollowing info rmation: Which target AVR d evice is used (c omplete part nu mber). Target volt age and spe ed. Clock source and fuse setti ng [...]
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Pagina 26
Technica l Support 5-2 STK502 User Guid e 2528A–AVR–11/02[...]
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Pagina 27
STK502 User Gu ide 6-1 Rev. 2528A–AVR–11/0 2 Section 6 Complete Schematics On the foll owing page s the comple te schemati cs and assemb ly drawin g of the STK502 revision B are sh own .[...]
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Pagina 28
Complete Schematics 6-2 STK502 User Guid e 2528A–AVR–11/02 Figure 6-1. S chematics, 1 of 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 A B C D 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 D C B A A9903.3.1020.B MCU.Sch 13 27-Aug-2002 16:12:06 STK502 add-on card for ATmega169, SOCKETS ATMEL Norway Vestre Rosten 78, 7075 TILLER NORWAY PAGE: of TITLE: Document number: Revision: B Date: PAT[7.. 0] PCT[7..[...]
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Pagina 29
Complete Sche matics STK502 User Gu ide 6-3 2528A–AVR–11/02 Figure 6-2. S chematics, 2 of 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 A B C D 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 D C B A A9903.3.1020.B Connectors.Sch 23 27-Aug-2002 16:12:07 STK502 add-on card for ATmega169, CONNECTORS ATMEL Norway Vestre Rosten 78, 7075 TILLER NORWAY PAGE: of TITLE: Document number: Revision: B Date: GND GND[...]
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Pagina 30
Complete Schematics 6-4 STK502 User Guid e 2528A–AVR–11/02 Figure 6-3. S chematics, 3 of 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 78 A B C D 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 D C B A A9903.3.1020.B Peripherals.Sch 33 27-Aug-2002 16:12:07 STK502 add-on card for ATmega169, LCD, Sensor, 32kHz ATMEL Norway Vestre Rosten 78, 7075 TILLER NORWAY PAGE: of TITLE: Document number: Revision: B Date:[...]
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Pagina 31
Complete Sche matics STK502 User Gu ide 6-5 2528A–AVR–11/02 Figure 6-4. A ssembly Drawing, 1 of 1[...]
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Pagina 32
Complete Schematics 6-6 STK502 User Guid e 2528A–AVR–11/02[...]
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Pagina 33
Printed on recy cled paper. 2528A–AVR–11/02 /0M © Atmel Corporation 2002. Atmel Corporation makes no warranty for the use of its products, other than those expressly contained in the Company’s standard warranty which is detailed in At mel’s Terms and Conditions located on the Company’s web site. The Company assumes no responsibili ty for[...]