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Un buon manuale d’uso
Le regole impongono al rivenditore l'obbligo di fornire all'acquirente, insieme alle merci, il manuale d’uso Cisco Systems ONS 15600. La mancanza del manuale d’uso o le informazioni errate fornite al consumatore sono la base di una denuncia in caso di inosservanza del dispositivo con il contratto. Secondo la legge, l’inclusione del manuale d’uso in una forma diversa da quella cartacea è permessa, che viene spesso utilizzato recentemente, includendo una forma grafica o elettronica Cisco Systems ONS 15600 o video didattici per gli utenti. La condizione è il suo carattere leggibile e comprensibile.
Che cosa è il manuale d’uso?
La parola deriva dal latino "instructio", cioè organizzare. Così, il manuale d’uso Cisco Systems ONS 15600 descrive le fasi del procedimento. Lo scopo del manuale d’uso è istruire, facilitare lo avviamento, l'uso di attrezzature o l’esecuzione di determinate azioni. Il manuale è una raccolta di informazioni sull'oggetto/servizio, un suggerimento.
Purtroppo, pochi utenti prendono il tempo di leggere il manuale d’uso, e un buono manuale non solo permette di conoscere una serie di funzionalità aggiuntive del dispositivo acquistato, ma anche evitare la maggioranza dei guasti.
Quindi cosa dovrebbe contenere il manuale perfetto?
Innanzitutto, il manuale d’uso Cisco Systems ONS 15600 dovrebbe contenere:
- informazioni sui dati tecnici del dispositivo Cisco Systems ONS 15600
- nome del fabbricante e anno di fabbricazione Cisco Systems ONS 15600
- istruzioni per l'uso, la regolazione e la manutenzione delle attrezzature Cisco Systems ONS 15600
- segnaletica di sicurezza e certificati che confermano la conformità con le norme pertinenti
Perché non leggiamo i manuali d’uso?
Generalmente questo è dovuto alla mancanza di tempo e certezza per quanto riguarda la funzionalità specifica delle attrezzature acquistate. Purtroppo, la connessione e l’avvio Cisco Systems ONS 15600 non sono sufficienti. Questo manuale contiene una serie di linee guida per funzionalità specifiche, la sicurezza, metodi di manutenzione (anche i mezzi che dovrebbero essere usati), eventuali difetti Cisco Systems ONS 15600 e modi per risolvere i problemi più comuni durante l'uso. Infine, il manuale contiene le coordinate del servizio Cisco Systems in assenza dell'efficacia delle soluzioni proposte. Attualmente, i manuali d’uso sotto forma di animazioni interessanti e video didattici che sono migliori che la brochure suscitano un interesse considerevole. Questo tipo di manuale permette all'utente di visualizzare tutto il video didattico senza saltare le specifiche e complicate descrizioni tecniche Cisco Systems ONS 15600, come nel caso della versione cartacea.
Perché leggere il manuale d’uso?
Prima di tutto, contiene la risposta sulla struttura, le possibilità del dispositivo Cisco Systems ONS 15600, l'uso di vari accessori ed una serie di informazioni per sfruttare totalmente tutte le caratteristiche e servizi.
Dopo l'acquisto di successo di attrezzature/dispositivo, prendere un momento per familiarizzare con tutte le parti del manuale d'uso Cisco Systems ONS 15600. Attualmente, sono preparati con cura e tradotti per essere comprensibili non solo per gli utenti, ma per svolgere la loro funzione di base di informazioni e di aiuto.
Sommario del manuale d’uso
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Pagina 1
Corporate He adquarters Cisco System s, Inc . 170 West Ta sman Drive San Jos e, CA 95 134-1706 USA http://www .cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553- NETS ( 6387) Fax: 408 526-4100 Cisco ONS 1 560 0 Reference Manual Pr oduct and Documenta tion Release 7 .2 Last Updated: August 20 12 Text Pa rt Num ber: 78 -17815-0 1[...]
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Pagina 2
THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOU T NOTICE. ALL STATEMENT S, INFORMATI ON, AND RECOMMENDATI ONS IN TH IS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT A RE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRES S OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPON SIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRO DU[...]
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Pagina 3
iii Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 CONTENTS About this Manual xxiii Revisi on Hist ory xxiv Document Obje ctives xxiv Audienc e xxi v Relat ed Do cume nta tion xxiv Document Conv entions xxv Obtai ning O pti cal N etwor king I nfo rmatio n xxxi Where t o Find Safe ty and Warning Inf ormation xx xi Cisco Opt ical Net workin g Product Docume[...]
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Pagina 4
Cont ent s iv Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 1.11.3 OG I Cabl es 1-19 1.11.4 Optical Ca rd Cable Rou ting 1-20 1.11.5 Card R eplacemen t 1-20 CHAPTER 2 Card Refer ence 2-1 2.1 Card O ver view 2-1 2.1. 1 Card Summary 2-1 2.1. 2 Card Comp atibil ity 2-2 2.2 TSC Ca rd 2-3 2.2. 1 TSC Slo ts and Conne ctors 2-3 2.2. 2 TSC Facepl ate and Blo ck [...]
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Pagina 5
Content s v Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 2.7. 2 OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Facepl ate and Bloc k Diagr am 2-18 2.7. 3 OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Card-Le vel I ndicato rs 2-18 2.7. 4 OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Network- Level Indicat ors 2-19 2.7. 5 OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Card OGI Con necto r Pinout 2-19 2.8 ASAP C ard 2-19[...]
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Pagina 6
Cont ent s vi Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 4.5. 2 Network Vi ew 4-9 4.5. 2.1 CTC Node Co lors 4-10 4.5. 2.2 Network View Tab s 4-11 4.5. 2.3 Link Cons olidat ion 4-11 4.5. 3 Card View 4-12 4.5. 4 Export an d Print CT C Data 4-14 4.6 CTC Ca rd Res et 4-15 4.7 TSC C ard Database 4-1 5 4.8 Softwa re Lo ad Rev ert 4-16 CHAPTER 5 Securit y 5-[...]
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Pagina 7
Content s vii Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 7.3 Cross -Conn ect Card Ban dwidth 7-12 7.4 DCC Tunn els 7-12 7.4. 1 Tradit ional DCC Tu nnels 7-12 7.4. 2 IP-Enc apsulat ed Tunne ls 7-13 7.5 Multip le De stinat ions f or Un idirec tional Circu its 7-13 7.6 Path Prot ection Circui ts 7-13 7.7 Prot ection Ch annel Acce ss Circ uits 7-15 7.8 BL[...]
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Pagina 8
Cont ent s viii Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 8.5. 2 Two-Fib er BLSR to Four -Fiber BLSR 8-14 8.5. 3 Add or Remove a Node from a Topo logy 8-14 CHAPTER 9 Management Networ k Connectivi ty 9-1 9.1 IP Netw orki ng O vervi ew 9-1 9.2 ONS 15600 IP Addre ssing Sce narios 9-2 9.2. 1 Scenari o 1: CTC and ONS 156 00s on th e Same Subnet 9-2 9.2. [...]
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Pagina 9
Content s ix Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 9.7. 9 OSI/IP Ne tworking Scenario s 9-44 9.7. 9.1 OSI/IP Scenari o 1: IP OSS, IP DCN, ONS GNE, IP DCC, and ONS ENE 9-45 9.7. 9.2 OSI/IP Scenari o 2: IP OSS, IP DCN, ONS GNE, OSI DCC, and Other Vendor ENE 9-45 9.7. 9.3 O SI/IP Scen ario 3 : IP OSS, IP DC N, Ot her Ve ndor GNE, OSI D CC, a nd O NS[...]
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Pagina 10
Cont ent s x Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 11.3.2 Alarm Profi le Buttons 11-10 11.3.3 Alarm Profi le Edit ing 11-11 11.3.4 Alarm Severi ty Optio n 11-11 11.3.5 Row Displ ay Opti ons 11-11 11.3.6 Ala rm Pr ofile A pplic atio ns 11-11 11.4 Alarm Fi lter 11-12 11.5 Alarm Supp ression 11-12 11.5.1 Alarms Su ppress ed for Mainten ance 11-1 3 1[...]
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Pagina 11
Content s xi Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 13.6 SNMP Manag ement Info rmation Ba ses 13-5 13.6.1 IETF-Sta ndard MIBs for ONS 1560 0 13-5 13.6.2 Propriet ary ONS 15600 MIBs 13-6 13.7 SNM P Trap Co ntent 13-6 13.7.1 Generic and IETF Tr aps 13-7 13.7.2 Variab le Tra p Bi ndings 13-7 13.8 Proxy Over Fire walls 13-11 13.8.1 Remote Moni toring [...]
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Pagina 12
Cont ent s xii Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 A.1.7 Ext ernal LAN I nter face A-3 A.1.8 TL1 Craf t Interf ace A-3 A.1.9 Modem Interf ace A-3 A.1.10 Ala rm Inte rface A-3 A.1.11 BIT S Interf ace A-3 A.1.12 System Timin g A-3 A.1.13 Database Storag e A-4 A.1.14 Enviro nmental Spe cifica tion s A-4 A.1.15 Power Sp ecific atio ns A-4 A.2 Card [...]
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Pagina 13
Content s xiii Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 C.4 CTC De faul t Sett ings C-39 I NDEX[...]
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Cont ent s xiv Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2[...]
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FIG U R ES xv Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Figu re 1-1 ONS 15600 wit h Dollie s Instal led 1-3 Figu re 1-2 ONS 15600 Fr ont Door 1-4 Figu re 1-3 Bay Label 1-5 Figu re 1-4 Laser War ning Label 1-5 Figu re 1-5 Plas tic R ear Cov er 1-6 Figu re 1-6 PDU Bus Bar Cov er 1-7 Figu re 1-7 Rear of th e ONS 15600, I ncludin g the CAP 1-8 Figu re 1-[...]
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Pagina 16
Figures xvi Cisco ONS 156 00 Reference Man ual, R7.2 Figu re 2-15 Bail Clasp XFP ( Unlat ched) 2-28 Figu re 2-16 Bail Clasp XFP ( Latched) 2-28 Figu re 2-17 ONS 1560 0 Filler Card 2-29 Figu re 3-1 ONS 15600 in a 1+1 Protec ted Conf igurat ion 3-2 Figu re 3-2 ONS 15600 in an Unprotec ted Con figurat ion 3-3 Figu re 4-1 Legal Di sclaime r Tab 4-5 Fig[...]
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Figures xvii Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Figu re 8-11 Path -Protec ted Mesh Network 8-12 Figu re 8-12 PPMN Vi rtua l Ring 8-13 Figu re 9-1 Scenari o 1: CTC and ONS 15 600s on Same Subnet 9-3 Figu re 9-2 Scenari o 2: CTC and ONS 15 600s Con nected to Router 9-4 Figu re 9-3 Scenari o 3: Using Proxy ARP 9-5 Figu re 9-4 Scenari o 4: Defaul [...]
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Figures xviii Cisco ONS 156 00 Reference Man ual, R7.2 Figu re 9-34 OSI/ IP Scen ario 5: GNE Without an OSI DCC Connec tion 9-51 Figu re 9-35 OSI/ IP Scenar io 6: IP OSS, OSI DCN, ONS GNE, OSI DCC, and Other Vendor ENE 9-52 Figu re 9-36 OSI/ IP Scenar io 7: OSI OSS, OSI DCN, Other Vender GNE, OSI DCC, and ONS NEs 9-5 3 Figu re 9-37 OSI/ IP Scenar i[...]
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Pagina 19
TABLES xix Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Ta b l e 1-1 Power Requ irements for an I ndividu al Fan 1-17 Ta b l e 1-2 Slot and Card Symbo ls 1-17 Ta b l e 1-3 Card Por ts and Line Rates 1-18 Ta b l e 2-1 ONS 156 00 Card s and Descri ptions 2-1 Ta b l e 2-2 ONS 1 5600 Software Releas e Compa tibil ity Per Car d 2-2 Ta b l e 2-3 TSC Car d-Lev[...]
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Pagina 20
Tables xx Cisco ONS 156 00 Reference Man ual, R7.2 Ta b l e 4-5 Node St atus 4-10 Ta b l e 4-6 Networ k View Tabs an d Subta bs 4-11 Ta b l e 4-7 Link I cons 4-11 Ta b l e 4-8 Card Vie w Tabs and Su btabs 4-13 Ta b l e 4-9 Tabl e Data with Ex port Capabili ty 4-14 Ta b l e 5-1 ONS 1560 0 Secur ity Level s—Node View 5-2 Ta b l e 5-2 ONS 1560 0 Sec[...]
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Pagina 21
Tables xxi Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Ta b l e 9-14 OSI Vi rtua l Router Co nstra ints 9-38 Ta b l e 9-15 IP Ove r CLNS Tunnel IOS Commands 9-4 0 Ta b l e 9-16 OSI Acti ons fro m the CTC Pr ovision ing Tab 9-56 Ta b l e 9-17 OSI Acti ons fro m the CTC Mai ntenance Tab 9-56 Ta b l e 11-1 Alar ms Column Desc ript ions 11-2 Ta b l e 11-2 [...]
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Pagina 22
Tables xxi i Cisco ONS 156 00 Reference Man ual, R7.2 Ta b l e A-8 OC19 2/S TM64 SR/SH 4 Por t 1310 Card Spec ificat ions A-10 Ta b l e A-9 ASAP Card Spec ificat ions A-1 1 Ta b l e A-10 Fil ler Ca rd S pecif icatio ns A-12 Ta b l e A-11 SFP Sp ecific ations (4PI O Only ) A-12 Ta b l e A-12 XFP Sp ecific ations (1PI O Only ) A-12 Ta b l e A-13 ASAP[...]
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Pagina 23
xxiii Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 About this Manual Note The terms "Unidirectiona l P ath Switche d Ring" and "U PSR" may ap pear in Cisco lit eratu re. Thes e terms do not refer to u sing Cisc o ONS 1 5xxx prod ucts in a unid irectional path switched ring configuration. Rather , these terms, as well as "P ath P[...]
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Pagina 24
xxiv Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 About th is Manual Revision History Document Objectives The Cisco ONS 15 600 Reference Manu al provides technical inform ation for the Cisco ON S 15600. Use th e man ual in conj unct ion with the appropriate publications listed in th e Relate d Documentation section. Audience T o use this reference manua[...]
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Pagina 25
xxv Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 About this M anual For an up date on End-of- Life and End-of- Sale no tices, ref er to http://cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/opti cal/ps4533/prod_eol_notices_list.html . Document Co nventions This publication uses the fo llowing c on venti ons: Note Means r e ader ta ke no te . No tes cont ain helpful sugges[...]
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Pagina 26
xxvi Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 About th is Manual War nin g IMPORT ANT SAFE TY INSTRUC TIONS This warning symbol means danger . Y ou are in a si tua tion that could cause bodily injury . Before you work on any equipment, be aware o f the hazards in volved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for preventing[...]
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Pagina 27
xxvii Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 About this M anual Avvertenza IMPOR T ANTI ISTRU ZIONI SUL LA SICUREZ ZA Questo simbolo di avvertenza indica un pericolo. La situazione potrebbe causare infortuni alle persone. Prima di intervenire su qualsiasi apparecchi atura, occorre essere al corrente dei pericoli relativi ai circuiti elettrici e co[...]
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xxvii i Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 About th is Manual[...]
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Pagina 29
xxix Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 About this M anual Avi s o INSTR UÇÕES IM PORT ANTES DE SEGU RANÇA Este símbolo de aviso signi fica perigo. V ocê se encontra em uma situação em que há risco de lesões corporais. Antes de trabalhar com qualquer equipamento, esteja ciente dos ris cos que envolvem os circuitos elétricos e familia[...]
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xxx Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 About th is Manual[...]
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Pagina 31
xxxi Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 About this M anual Obtaining Optical Ne tworking Information This section contains i nformation that is specif ic to optica l networking pro ducts. For information that pertain s to all o f Cisco, re fer to th e Obtaining Documentation and Sub mitting a Servic e Request sectio n. Where to Fin d Safety an[...]
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xxxii Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 About th is Manual[...]
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Pagina 33
C HAPTER 1-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 1 Shelf and Backpla ne Hardware This chapte r provides a description of Cisco ONS 15600 shelf and backplan e hardwar e. Card and c able descriptions ar e provided in Chapte r 2, “Card R eferen ce. ” T o install equipment, ref er to the Cisco ONS 15600 Pr ocedur e Gu ide . Chapter topics incl[...]
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Pagina 34
1-2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf and Backpl ane Hard ware 1.2 B ay Ins tallati on door of the ONS 1 5600 allo ws acces s to the shelf assembly , fan-tray assembly , and cable-man agement area. Th e custome r access pa nel (CAP) o n the back of the shelf pro vides acc ess to ala rm contacts , external interface contacts, a[...]
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Pagina 35
1-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf an d Backpla ne Hardwa re 1.2 Bay Installati on Figur e 1 -1 ONS 15 600 with Dollies Installed The ON S 1560 0 shelf me asures 25 inches high, 19-9 /16 inche s wide, and 23 inches de ep (63. 5 cm H x 49.7 cm W x5 8.3 cm D ). A ma ximum of three O NS 15600 s can fit in a cu stom seven-foot[...]
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Pagina 36
1-4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf and Backpl ane Hard ware 1.3 F ront Door 1.3 Front Door The ON S 15600 featur es a door to the front com partment that you can open b y releas ing the latches on the bottom left and righ t sides of the door . The front door provides access to the shelf, cable -managem ent tray , and fans ([...]
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Pagina 37
1-5 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf an d Backpla ne Hardwa re 1.4 Rear Covers Figur e 1 -3 Ba y Label The front door also has a Class I laser war ning ( Figure 1-4 ). Figu re 1 - 4 Las er W arning Lab el 1.4 Rear Covers The ONS 15600 has an optional plastic rear cover that is held in place with si x 6-32 x 3/8 inch Phillips[...]
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Pagina 38
1-6 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf and Backpl ane Hard ware 1.4 Rear Cove rs Figu re 1 - 5 Pla stic Rear Cover Figure 1-6 sh ows t he bus b ar c over s. 81213[...]
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Pagina 39
1-7 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf an d Backpla ne Hardwa re 1.5 Cab le Routi ng Figur e 1 -6 PDU Bus Bar Cove r 1.5 Cable Routing The narrow and wide cable routing modules (CRMs) can be installe d on the sides of the bay to manage and c ontain th e opti cal cabl es as the y are routed a w ay from th e bay . Y o u can use [...]
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Pagina 40
1-8 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf and Backpl ane Hard ware 1.6 Customer A ccess Panel Figur e 1 -7 Rear of th e ONS 156 00, Including the CAP The ONS 15600 CAP pro vides the follo wing: • BITS T1 (1 00 ohm) interfaces via wire-w rap pins. • T wo Ethernet interfa ces via RJ-45 co nnector s with internal transformer isol[...]
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Pagina 41
1-9 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf an d Backpla ne Hardwa re 1.6 Customer Acce ss Panel • Four audio alarm interfaces via a DB-15 connector that is surge- protected and EMI-f iltered. T he audio alarm indication is provided b y the T iming and Shelf Controller (TSC) card and this interface can r ecei v e a signa l to dis[...]
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Pagina 42
1-10 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf and Backpl ane Hard ware 1.7 Alarm, Tim ing, LAN, and Craf t Pin Connections If the CAP f ails, the node raises an EQPT alarm. Y ou can replace the CAP on an in-servic e system withou t af fectin g traf fi c. T o replac e a CAP , refer to the Cisco ONS 156 00 Pr ocedure Guide . Alway s re[...]
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Pagina 43
1-11 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf an d Backpla ne Hardwa re 1.7.2 Timing Insta llation Figur e 1 -9 Alar m Pin Assignments on the CAP V isual and au dible al arms can be wired to trig ger an alar m light at a centr al alarm coll ection po int when the corr esponding cont acts ar e closed. 1.7.1.2 Alarm Cutoff and PDU Ala[...]
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Pagina 44
1-12 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf and Backpl ane Hard ware 1.7.3 LAN I nstal lati on Figur e 1 -1 0 BITS Timi ng Connection s on the CAP See Chapter 6, “T iming, ” for more in forma tion. 1.7.3 LAN Installation Use a straight- through LA N cable with th e LAN por t on the ONS 1560 0 CAP to conn ect the ONS 1560 0 to a[...]
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Pagina 45
1-13 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf an d Backpla ne Hardwa re 1.8 Power Distrib ution Unit 1.8 Power Distribution Unit The PDU cons ists of a mo unting ch assis, A- and B-side p ow er modul es, an alarm module, an d a rear I/O unit. The ON S 15600 PDU ha s LEDs that ale rt you to Critical, M ajor , Minor , and rem ote alar[...]
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Pagina 46
1-14 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf and Backpl ane Hard ware 1.9 Power an d Ground D escription Figur e 1 -1 1 Fr ont and Rear Ba y Gr ound Hole s The main po wer connectio ns are made at the PDU side ter minals at the to p of the bay . T o install redunda nt power feeds, use four power cable s and ground ca bles. For a sin[...]
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Pagina 47
1-15 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf an d Backpla ne Hardwa re 1.10 Fan- Tray Assembly 1.10 Fan-Tray Assembly The f an-tray assem bly is l ocate d at th e top of the ONS 156 00 shelf front compar tment . The fan-tr ay assembly has three r emov able drawers that hold tw o fans each and fan-control circ uitry for the ONS 156 [...]
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Pagina 48
1-16 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf and Backpl ane Hard ware 1.10. 2 Fa n Speed and Fa ilure Figur e 1 -13 Air Filte r and one F an T r a y Pulled Ou t 1.10.2 Fan Speed a nd Failu re If on e or mo re fa ns f ail on the f an-tra y assem bly , rep lace th e fan tray wher e tha t fa n resi des. Y ou cann ot replace in dividual[...]
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Pagina 49
1-17 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf an d Backpla ne Hardwa re 1.11 Ca rds and Slots increases appropriately . At initial turn-up, the def ault fan speed is high until the node initializ es. If both TSC cards f ail, the f ans automati cally sh ift to high sp eed. If a singl e TSC card f ails, the ac tiv e TSC card will stil[...]
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Pagina 50
1-18 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf and Backpl ane Hard ware 1.11. 2 ASAP C ard Cab les 1.11.2 ASAP Card Cables T o allow enough clear ance betwee n ASAP c ard cable s and the fr ont door on ONS 156 00 shelf a ssembly , you must in stall LC con nectors w ith a co nnector boot a ngled downward a t 45 or 5 0 degrees. Figure 1[...]
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1-19 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf an d Backpla ne Hardwa re 1.11.3 OGI Cables Molex Inco rporate d 5224 Katrine A ve. Downers Grove, IL 605151-8 00-522-67 52 (630) 51 2-8787 (800) 21 3-4237 This fiber b oot can also be obtained w ith part nu mber fr om the f ollowing vendor: T yco Electron ics (www .tyco electr onics .cu[...]
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Pagina 52
1-20 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf and Backpl ane Hard ware 1.11.4 Optical Card Cable Routin g Figur e 1 -1 7 OGI Pin Br eak out 1.11.4 Optical Card Cable Routing The ONS 15600 ha s a cable-manage ment tray with disc re te f iber ro uting paths for each optical card ’ s cables. E ach fiber routing path has a plastic cabl[...]
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1-21 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf an d Backpla ne Hardwa re 1.11.5 Ca rd Replac ement Note An imp roper remo v al (I MPR OP RMVL) a larm is rais ed whene v er a card pull i s perfo rmed, unles s the card is deleted in CTC first. The ala rm will clear af ter the ca rd rep lacem ent is compl ete. If the al arm does not cle[...]
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1-22 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 1 Shelf and Backpl ane Hard ware 1.11.5 Card Repla cement[...]
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CHAPTER 2-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 2 Card Reference This ch apter de scribe s Cisc o ONS 15600 card feat ures an d functi ons. Chapter topics include: • 2.1 Card Overview , page 2-1 • 2.2 TSC Card , page 2- 3 • 2.3 SSX C Card, page 2-6 • 2.4 O C48/STM 16 LR/LH 16 Port 1 550 Card , page 2-8 • 2.5 O C48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Por [...]
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2-2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refe rence 2.1.2 Card C ompat ibilit y 2.1.2 Card Compatibility Ta b l e 2 - 2 lists Cisco Transport Controller (CTC) soft ware rele ase compatibility for ea ch card. In Ta b l e 2 - 2 , “Y es” means the card s are compat ible with the liste d softwa re ve rsions. T able cells with dash[...]
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2-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refer ence 2.2 TSC Card 2.2 TSC Card Note For har dware spec ifications, see the “ A .2.1 TSC Card Specifications” section on page A- 5 . Caution Do not operate the ONS 15 600 with an unprote cted, single TSC car d or a single SSXC card installed. Alw ays operat e the sh elf with one a[...]
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2-4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refe rence 2.2.2 TSC Facepl ate and Block D iagram 2.2.2 TS C Facepl ate and Block Diagra m Figure 2-1 sho ws th e TSC card f aceplat e and a bloc k diag ram of the card. Figur e 2-1 TSC Car d F aceplat e and Bloc k Dia gram 76229 TSC LINE HOLD OVER ACO FREE RUN EXTERNAL ACO LAMP TEST RESET[...]
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2-5 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refer ence 2.2.3 TSC Card-Leve l Indicat ors 2.2.3 TSC Card-Level Ind icators Ta b l e 2 - 3 desc ribes the fu nction s of th e ca rd-level LEDs on t he TS C card facepl ate. 2.2.4 TSC Network-Leve l Indicator s Ta b l e 2 - 4 describe s the functions o f the ne twork-lev el LEDs on the T [...]
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2-6 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refe rence 2.2.5 TSC Push-Button Switches 2.2.5 TSC Push-Button Switc hes Ta b l e 2 - 5 describes the fu nctions of the push -button switches on the TSC card faceplate. 2.3 SSXC Card Note For har dware spec ifications, see the “ A .2.2 SSXC Speci f ications” se ction on page A- 6 . The[...]
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2-7 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refer ence 2.3.2 SSXC Sl ots and C onnectors 2.3.2 SSXC Slots an d Connec tors Install an SSXC card in Slot 6 and a seco nd SSXC card in Slot 8 for redun dancy . (Slots 7 and 9 are also occupie d by th e SSXC f aceplat es.) The SSXC card h as no e xternal i nterf aces. A ll SSXC card i nte[...]
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2-8 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refe rence 2.3.4 SSXC Card-L evel I ndicators 2.3.4 SSXC Card -Level In dicators Ta b l e 2 - 6 desc ribes the fu nction s of th e card -level LEDs on t he SSX C car d facepla te. 2.4 OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Card Note For card specifica tions, s ee the “ A.2 .3 OC4 8/STM16 L R/LH 16[...]
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2-9 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refer ence 2.4.2 OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Fac eplate a nd Block Diagram 2.4.2 OC48/STM16 LR/LH 1 6 Port 1550 Faceplate and Block Diagram Figure 2-3 shows the OC48/STM1 6 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 fa ce plate an d a block diagra m of the card. Figur e 2-3 OC48/S TM16 L R/LH 16 P or t 1550 F a[...]
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2-10 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refe rence 2.4.3 OC48 /STM16 LR/LH 16 P ort 1550 Card- Level In dicators 2.4.3 OC48/STM16 LR /LH 16 Port 1550 Card -Level Indic ators Ta b l e 2 - 7 descr ibes the f unctions of the c ard-lev el LE Ds on the OC 48/STM16 LR/LH 1 6 Port 1550 card. 2.4.4 OC48/STM16 LR /LH 16 Port 1550 Network[...]
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2-11 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refer ence 2.5 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 13 10 Card 2.5 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Por t 1310 Card Note For card specifica tions, s ee the “ A.2 .4 OC4 8/STM16 SR/SH 1 6 Port 1310 Spec if ications” se ction on page A-8 . The OC48/ST M16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 card prov ide s 16 short-rang e, T el[...]
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2-12 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refe rence 2.5.2 OC4 8/STM16 S R/SH 16 Port 13 10 Facep late and Blo ck Diagram 2.5.2 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Po rt 1310 Fa ceplate and Block Dia gram Figure 2-4 shows the OC48/STM 16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 facepla te an d block d iagram. Figur e 2-4 OC48/S TM16 SR/SH 16 P or t 13 1 0 F aceplat e [...]
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2-13 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refer ence 2.5.3 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 131 0 Card-Level Ind icators 2.5.3 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Card-L evel Indica tors T a ble 2 -10 describ es the functions of the card-level LEDs on the OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 card . 2.5.4 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Network-Level In[...]
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2-14 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refe rence 2.6 O C192/ST M64 LR/L H 4 P ort 15 50 Ca rd 2.6 OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Card Note For card specifica tions, s ee the “ A.2 .5 OC1 92/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 155 0 Specifications” se ction on page A-9 . The O C192/STM 64 LR/LH 4 port 1550 ca rd provide s four lon g-ran ge, [...]
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2-15 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refer ence 2.6.2 OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Faceplate a nd Block Diagram 2.6.2 OC192/STM 64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Fa ceplate an d Block Diagra m Figure 2-5 shows the OC192/STM 64 LR/LH 4 Port 155 0 fa ceplat e and a block diag ram of the card. Figur e 2-5 OC1 92/S TM64 LR /LH 4 P ort 1550 [...]
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2-16 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refe rence 2.6.3 OC19 2/STM64 LR/ LH 4 P ort 1550 Card-Lev el Indicat ors 2.6.3 OC192/STM 64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Ca rd-Level In dicators T a ble 2 -13 describes the f unctions of the card-level LEDs on the OC192/STM 64 LR /LH 4 Por t 1550 card . 2.6.4 OC192/STM 64 LR/LH 4 Port 1550 Network-L[...]
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2-17 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refer ence 2.7 OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 13 10 Card 2.7 OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Card Note For card specifica tions, s ee the “ A.2 .6 OC1 92/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 Sp ecifications” section on page A-1 0 . The O C192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 card p rovides fou r short-ra nge, T el[...]
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2-18 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refe rence 2.7.2 OC192/ STM64 S R/SH 4 Por t 13 10 Face plate and Blo ck Dia gram 2.7.2 OC192/STM 64 SR/SH 4 Po rt 1310 Faceplate and Block Dia gram Figure 2-6 shows the OC192/ST M64 SR/SH 4 Port 131 0 faceplat e and b lock d iagram. Figur e 2-6 OC1 92/S TM64 SR/SH 4 P or t 131 0 Fac eplat[...]
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2-19 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refer ence 2.7.4 OC192/STM64 SR/ SH 4 Port 1310 Network- Level Indicat ors 2.7.4 OC192/STM 64 SR/SH 4 Po rt 1310 Network-Level Indicators T a ble 2 -17 describes the functions of the network-level LEDs on the OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Port 1310 card . 2.7.5 OC192/STM 64 SR/SH 4 Po rt 1310 Card [...]
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2-20 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refe rence 2.8.1 ASA P Connect ors The A SAP ca rd provides up to 1 6 T elcor dia GR-2 53-CORE compliant, SONET O C-3, O C-12, O C-48, or Gigabit Eth ernet ports , or up to 4 T elcordia G R-253-CO RE compliant, SONET O C-192 po rts, in any combination of line rates. The ASA P card, when us[...]
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2-21 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refer ence 2.8.2 ASAP Covers an d Plugs 2.8.2 ASAP Covers and Plugs The cov ers an d plugs that are shipped with the ASAP carrier card, 4PIOs, 1PIOs, and SFPs/XFPs must be used in co nfigurations whe re an y of the these slots are unoccu pied. 2.8.3 ASAP Card Facepla te and B lock Diagram[...]
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2-22 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refe rence 2.8.4 4PIO M odule F acepl ate 2.8.4 4P IO Mo dule Face plat e Figure 2-8 sho ws the 4PI O module face plate. Figur e 2-8 4PIO Mod ule F acepl ate 2.8.5 1P IO Mo dule Face plat e Figure 2-9 sho ws the 1PI O module face plate. Figur e 2-9 1PIO Mod ule F acepl ate 124039 ASAP 4P I[...]
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2-23 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refer ence 2.8.6 ASAP Card-Leve l Indicat ors 2.8.6 ASAP Card-Lev el In dicat ors T a ble 2 -20 describes the functi ons of the card-le v el LEDs on the ASAP car rier module. 2.8.7 ASAP Card Port-Level In dicators T a ble 2 -21 describes the functions of the port-level LEDs on th e 4PI O [...]
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2-24 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refe rence 2.8.8 ASAP Card Po rt Numb erin g (4PI O Insta lled) 2.8.8 ASAP Card Port Numbering (4PIO Installed) Figure 2-10 sho ws the installed 4PIO modules and corre sponding port num bers for each SFP slot. Figur e 2-1 0 ASAP 4P IO P or t Number ing 124104 ASAP CC STAT LASER ON SRV ASAP[...]
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2-25 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refer ence 2.8.9 ASAP Card P ort Numbering ( 1PIO Installed) 2.8.9 ASAP Card Port Numbering (1PIO Installed) Figure 2-11 sho ws the installed 1PIO modules and co rrespondin g port num bers for e ach XFP slot. Figur e 2-1 1 A SAP 1PIO P ort Number ing 2.8.10 SFP Modu les This section descr[...]
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2-26 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refe rence 2.8.10 SFP Modules T a ble 2 -22 lists the SFPs (PPMs) that are compatible with the ASAP card. Caution Use only SFPs certif ied for use in Cisco Optical Netw orking Systems. The qualif ied Cisco SFP pluggable m odule’ s top assemb ly numb ers (T ANs) a re provided in T able 2-[...]
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2-27 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refer ence 2.8.11 XFP Descript ion Figur e 2-1 3 A ctuat or/But t on SFP Figu re 2-14 Bai l Cl asp SF P 2.8.11 XFP Description The 10-G bps 1310- nm an d 1550-nm XFP transce iv ers are integrated fiber optic tran sceiv ers that pr ovide high-speed se rial links at the following signaling [...]
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2-28 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refe rence 2.8.12 PPM Provisioning Figur e 2-1 5 Bail Clasp XFP (Unlatc hed) Figu re 2-16 Bai l Cl asp XF P (La tched) XFP dimensio ns are: • Heigh t 0.33 in. (8 .5 mm) • W idth 0.72 in . (18.3 mm) • Depth 3.1 in. (7 8 mm) XFP te mperatur e ranges are: • COM—Comm ercial o peratin[...]
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2-29 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refer ence 2.9 Filler Card The Filler card is used to f ill unused optical (OC-N) traffic card slots in the ONS 15600 shelf. In Software Release 1.1 and later , the Filler card has a card presence indicator (CPI) that allo ws the shelf to report the presence of the filler card to CTC. Th [...]
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2-30 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 2 Card Refe rence 2.9 F ille r Card[...]
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C HAPTER 3-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 3 Card Protection Note The terms "Unidirectiona l P ath Switche d Ring" and "U PSR" may ap pear in Cisco lit eratu re. Thes e terms do not refer to u sing Cisc o ONS 1 5xxx prod ucts in a unid irectional path switched ring configuration. Rather , these terms, as well as "[...]
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3-2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 3 C ard Pr otectio n 3.1 Optical Port Protection Note Beca use th ere are no el ectri cal c ards i n th e ON S 15600 , 1:1 or 1:N protection is not provided. Figure 3-1 shows an example of the ON S 15600 in a max imum, 1+ 1 protected configuration. Figur e 3-1 ONS 15 600 in a 1+1 Pr otecte d Conf[...]
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3-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 3 Card Prote ction 3.2 Unprote cted Po rts W ith 1+1 prote ction, any port can be assigned to pr ot ect the traffic of a corresp onding wor king port. A working por t must b e paired with a protect po rt of the same type, for exampl e, an OC-4 8 port must be paired with anothe r OC-48 port. 1+1 s[...]
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3-4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 3 C ard Pr otectio n 3.3 External Sw itching Comma nds A Manual switch will swi tch traf f ic if the path has an error rate le ss than the signal degrade. A Force switch will switch traf f ic ev en if the path has si gnal deg rade (SD) or si gnal fa il (SF) conditions; howe ver , a Force switch w[...]
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C HAPTER 4-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 4 Cisco Transp ort Controller Operation This chapt er descri bes Cisco Transport Cont roller (CT C), the Cisc o ONS 1560 0 software int erface th at is store d on the T imi ng and Shelf Controlle r (TSC) ca rd and do wnlo aded to your worksta tion ea ch time you log into the ON S 15600. For CTC [...]
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4-2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 4 Cisco Tr anspor t Contr oller Ope ration 4.1.2 CTC Softwa re Installed on t he PC or UNIX Wor kstation 4.1.2 CTC Software Installed on the PC or UNIX Workstation When you connec t to the ONS 15600, the TSC ca rd automa tically download s the CTC softwa re to your computer , where it is automatic[...]
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4-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 4 Cisco Tr ansport Contro ller Operation 4.3 PC and UNIX Workstat ion Requir ements Note Y ou can also use TL1 c ommand s to comm unicate with the O NS 15600 through V T100 ter minals and VT100 emulation so ftware, o r you can telnet to an O NS 15600 using TL1 port 3083 . Refe r to the Cisco ONS [...]
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4-4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 4 Cisco Tr anspor t Contr oller Ope ration 4.4 CTC Login 4.4 CTC Login After yo u hav e installed C TC, you can log in to a nod e usin g your browser . T o log in, you m ust type the node IP ad dress in the URL win dow . The CTC Login win do w appea rs. The CTC Login windo w pro vides the f ollo w[...]
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4-5 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 4 Cisco Tr ansport Contro ller Operation 4.4.1 Legal Discl aimer network for more recen t versions of the software. (For more infor mation ab out the au tomat ic do wnload of the latest CTC J AR files, see the “4.1.2 CTC Sof twar e Insta lled on the P C or UNIX W orkstation” sec tion on page [...]
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4-6 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 4 Cisco Tr anspor t Contr oller Ope ration 4.4.2 Login No de Group 4.4.2 Login Node Gro up Login node gro ups display nodes tha t hav e only an IP connect ion. After you are logge d into CTC, you can c reate a log in node g roup fro m the Edit > Preferenc es men u. Login groups a ppear in the A[...]
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4-7 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 4 Cisco Tr ansport Contro ller Operation 4.5.1 Node View 4.5.1 Node View Node v ie w allows you to view and manage o ne ONS 15600 no de ( Figure 4-2 ). The status area shows the node name ; number of Critical (CR), Ma jor (MJ), and Mi no r (MN) alarms; IP add ress; session boot date and time; nam[...]
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4-8 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 4 Cisco Tr anspor t Contr oller Ope ration 4.5.1 Node View Figur e 4-3 T ermin al Loopbac k Indic at or Figur e 4-4 F acility Loopbac k Indic ato r 4.5.1.2 Node View Card Shortcuts If you m ov e your m ouse over cards in the g raphic, pop ups display additiona l information a bout the card includ [...]
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4-9 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 4 Cisco Tr ansport Contro ller Operation 4.5.2 Net work View 4.5.2 Network View Network view allows you to v iew and manag e ONS 156 00s, ONS 1 5454s, a nd ONS 15 327s that hav e DCC conne ctions to the node that you logged into and any login node groups you have selected ( Figure 4- 5 ). T able [...]
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4-10 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 4 Cisco Tr anspor t Contr oller Ope ration 4.5.2 Netw ork Vi ew Figu re 4-5 Network Displ ayed in CT C Net wor k View The graph ic area displays a backgrou nd image with colore d node icons. A Sup eruser can set up the logica l netw ork v ie w feat ure, which enables each u ser to see th e same n[...]
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4-11 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 4 Cisco Tr ansport Contro ller Operation 4.5.2 Net work View 4.5.2.2 Network View Tabs Ta b l e 4 - 6 lists the tabs and subtabs av ailable in the networ k view . 4.5.2.3 Link Consolidation CTC pro vides the ability to c ons olidate multiple data communic ations chan nel (DCC), ge neral communic[...]
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4-12 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 4 Cisco Tr anspor t Contr oller Ope ration 4.5.3 Card View Note Link con solidation is only av ailable on n on-detailed maps. N on-detailed maps disp lay nodes in icon form in stead o f detail ed for m, mean ing the no des app ear as rectangles with ports on the sides. Refer to the Cisco ONS 1 56[...]
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4-13 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 4 Cisco Tr ansport Contro ller Operation 4.5.3 Card Vie w Figur e 4-6 CTC Car d Vie w Show ing an OC-1 92 Car d Use the card view tabs and subtabs, shown in T able 4-8 , to provision and manage th e ONS 15600. The subtabs, fields, and infor mation displayed under eac h tab depend on the card ty [...]
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4-14 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 4 Cisco Tr anspor t Contr oller Ope ration 4.5.4 Export and Print CTC Data 4.5.4 Export and Print CTC Data CTC data exported in HTML fo rmat ca n be view ed with any web br owser , such a s Netsca pe Communica tor or M icrosof t Internet Explorer . T o display the da ta, use the browser’ s File[...]
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4-15 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 4 Cisco Tr ansport Contro ller Operation 4.6 CTC Ca rd Re set 4.6 CTC Card Reset Y ou can re set the ONS 15600 cards by using the hard -r eset o r soft -res et com mand s in CTC, or by physically resea ting a card (card pull). From the n ode vi ew , select a card and r ight-click to o pen a menu[...]
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4-16 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 4 Cisco Tr anspor t Contr oller Ope ration 4.8 So ftwar e Load Rever t Note The ON S 15600 doe s not allow you to res tore a da tabase from o ne node to anothe r node. Y ou can in stall a database from one node on another node by using the Configure Node option on the Maintenance > Database ta[...]
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C HAPTER 5-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 5 Security This chapte r provides information abo ut Cisco O NS 1 5600 user sec urity . T o provision security , refer to the Cisco ONS 1560 0 Pr ocedure Guide . Chapter t opics include: • 5.1 U sers IDs a nd Secur ity Lev els, page 5-1 • 5.2 U ser Privileges and Policies, page 5-1 • 5.3 A[...]
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5-2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapte r 5 Securit y 5.2.1 User Pri vilege s by Secur ity L evel 5.2.1 User Privileges by S ecurity Level Ta b l e 5 - 1 show s the actions that each sec ur ity le ve l allows in node view . An “X” indi cates th at the action is supported on the associat ed secu rity lev els. T a ble 5-1 ONS 15 600 Se[...]
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5-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 5 Security 5.2.1 User P rivileges by S ecurity Level Security Users: Cr eate/Delete /Clear Security Intrusion —— — X Users: Edi t Same user Same user Same user A ll users Active Logins: V iew /Logout/ Retrie ve Last Ac tivity T ime —— — X Policy: Edit /V iew — — — X Access: Edit[...]
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5-4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapte r 5 Securit y 5.2.1 User Pri vilege s by Secur ity L evel Ta b l e 5 - 2 shows the actions that each user privile ge le vel can perform in network vie w . Protection Switch/Lock out/Lockon/Cle ar/ Unloc k —X X X Soft ware Down load — X X X Acti va te/Re vert /Accept — — — X Diagnostic Ret[...]
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5-5 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 5 Security 5.2.2 Security Policies 5.2.2 Security Policies Users with S uperuser security pri vile ges can prov ision security policies on the ONS 156 00. These security policies include idle user t imeouts, pa ss word change s, pass word aging, and u ser lock out parame ters. 5.2.2.1 Superuser P[...]
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5-6 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapte r 5 Securit y 5.3 Audit Trail 5.2.2.3 Superuser Password and Login Pri vileges A Super user can perform ONS 1 5600 u ser crea tion and managem ent tasks f rom the network or node (default login) view . In n etwork view , a Sup eruser ca n add, edit, or delete users from m ultiple node s at one tim [...]
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5-7 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 5 Security 5.3.1 Audit Trail Log Entries The audit tr ail is stored i n persistent mem ory an d is not corr upted by proce ssor switches, resets or upgrades. H o wev er , if a user pulls both TSC cards, the audit trail log is lost. 5.3.1 Audit Trail Log Entries Audit trail records capture the fol[...]
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5-8 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapte r 5 Securit y 5.4.2 Shared Secret s • A client The ser ver runs on a cen tral co mputer t ypically at the custom er's sit e, while the cli ents r eside in the dial-up acces s servers and can be distributed througho ut the network. An ONS 15600 node ope rates as a client of RADI US. The clien[...]
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5-9 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 5 Security 5.4.2 Sh ared Secr ets The stronger your shar ed sec ret, th e more secure are th e attributes (for example, those used f or passw ords an d encryp tion k eys ) that are en crypted with it. An ex ample of a strong shar ed secr et is 8d#>9fq4 bV)H7%a 3-zE13 sW$hIa32M #m<PqAa72 (. [...]
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5-10 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapte r 5 Securit y 5.4.2 Shared Secret s[...]
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C HAPTER 6-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 6 Timing This c hapter provides information about Cisco ONS 1 5600 tim ing. T o provisio n timing, refer to the Cisco ONS 15600 P r oc edur e Gu ide . Chapter t opics include: • 6.1 T iming Parameters, page 6-1 • 6.2 N etwork Timing, page 6-2 • 6.3 Sync hronization Sta tus Messaging, page [...]
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6-2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 6 Ti ming 6.2 Network Timing 6.2 Network Timing Figure 6-1 shows an ONS 15600 n etwork timing example . Node 1 is set to externa l timing. T wo timing referenc es are Str atum 1 timing sourc es wired to th e BITS input pins on the Node 1 backpl ane. Th e third refer ence is set to internal clo ck[...]
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6-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 6 Timing 6.3 Synchron ization Status Me ssaging Figur e 6-1 ONS 15 600 Timing Exampl e 6.3 Synchronization Status Mes saging Synchronization Status Messaging (SSM) is a SONET protocol that comm unicates infor mation about the quality of the timing source. SSM messages are carr ied on the S1 byte [...]
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6-4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 6 Ti ming 6.3 Synchro nization Status Messaging Ta b l e 6 - 2 lists the Generation 2 m essage set. ST2 3 Str atum 2 ST3 4 Str atum 3 SMC 5 SONET minim um clock ST4 6 Str atum 4 DUS 7 Do not use for timing sy nchronization RES — R eserve d; quality le ve l set by user T able 6-1 SSM Gener ation[...]
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C HAPTER 7-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 7 Circuits and Tunnels Note The terms "Unidirectiona l P ath Switche d Ring" and "U PSR" may ap pear in Cisco lit eratu re. Thes e terms do not refer to u sing Cisc o ONS 1 5xxx prod ucts in a unid irectional path switched ring configuration. Rather , these terms, as well as [...]
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7-2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circui ts and Tun nels 7.1 O verview Note In this ch apter , “cross-co nnect” an d “circui t” ha ve the follow ing meanings: cross-connect refers to the connec tions that occur within a single ONS 15600 to allow a circuit to enter and exit an ONS 15600. Circuit refer s to the se ries of [...]
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7-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels 7.2 Circ uit Proper ties • Direction—T he circuit d irection, either two-way or one-way . • Status—The circuit status; for details, see the “7 .2.2 Circu it Status” sec tion on pa ge 7-6 . • Source—The circuit source in the fo rmat: node/slot/port/STS . If a[...]
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Pagina 122
7-4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circui ts and Tun nels 7.2.1 Concatena ted STS Time Slot Assi gnments Note Y ou cannot set up VT c ircuits to ter minate on an ON S 1560 0 node. H owe v er, you can create both STS and VT circuits tha t hav e an ON S 15454 or ONS 153 27 sour ce and de stination with an ONS 15 600 as a pass-throu[...]
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Pagina 123
7-5 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels 7.2.1 Conc atenated S TS Time Slot Assignments 73 Ye s Y e s Ye s Ye s Ye s Ye s Ye s N o N o 76 Y es Y e s Y es No Y es No No No No 79 Y e s Y e s N o N o Y e s N oN oN oN o 82 Y es No Y es No No No No No No 85 Y es Y e s Y es Y es No No No No No 88 Y e s Y e s Y e s N oN [...]
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Pagina 124
7-6 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circui ts and Tun nels 7.2.2 Circuit Status 7.2.2 Ci rcu it St atu s The circ uit statuses that appear in the Circuit window Status column are ge nerated by CTC based on an assessm ent of conditions al ong the circuit path. T able 7-2 s ho ws the stat uses that can appea r in the Status column .[...]
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Pagina 125
7-7 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels 7.2.3 Circuit States Note If an ONS 15600 nod e is running Softwar e R5.0.2, it is in a BLSR with an ONS 15454 nod e running Software R 7.0 or la ter , and the lo gin node is running Softwar e R7.0 or later , the Protection column in the CTC Circuits windo w wil l sho w “[...]
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Pagina 126
7-8 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circui ts and Tun nels 7.2.4 Circuit Protection Types • After circuit creat ion, you can change a circ uit st ate in the Ed it Circ uit wi ndo w or f rom the T ools > Circuits > Set Circuit State me nu. Note After you ha ve created an initial circ uit in a CTC se ssion, the subsequent ci[...]
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Pagina 127
7-9 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels 7.2.5 Circuit Information in the Edit Circuit Window 7.2.5 Circuit Information in the Ed it Circuit Windo w Y ou ca n edit a select ed circuit using the Edit button on th e Circuits wi ndow . The tabs that appe ar depend on the ci rcuit chosen: • General—Displays genera[...]
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Pagina 128
7-10 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circui ts and Tun nels 7.2.5 Circuit Inform ation in the Edi t Circuit Window • Number of alarms on each nod e organized by se verity • Port se rvice s tates on the cir cuit rou te • Alar m state/co lor of mo st se v ere alarm on port • Loopb acks • Path trace states • Pa th sel ect[...]
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Pagina 129
7-11 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels 7.2.5 Circuit Information in the Edit Circuit Window A notation within or by the squares or sele ctor pentag ons in detailed view indicates switche s and loopbacks , including: • F = Force switch • M = Manual s witch • L = Lockout switch • Arro w = Facilit y (outwa[...]
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Pagina 130
7-12 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circui ts and Tun nels 7.3 Cross- Connect Card B andwidth 7.3 Cross-Connec t Card Bandwidth The sing le shelf cr oss-con nect card (SSXC) cross- connec t cards perform port-to- port, time-division multiplexing (TDM ). The STS matrix has the capacity for 6144 STS terminations. Because each STS c[...]
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Pagina 131
7-13 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels 7.4.2 IP-En capsula ted Tunnels 7.4.2 IP-Encaps ulated Tun nels An IP-encap sulated tunnel puts an SDCC in an IP pa cket at a sourc e node and dyna mically routes the packet to a destina tion n ode. T o compare traditi onal DCC tunnels with IP-encapsulated tunnels, a tradi[...]
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Pagina 132
7-14 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circui ts and Tun nels 7.6 Path Protectio n Circuits From the UPSR Switch Counts subta b, you ca n: • Perform maintenance swi tches on the c ircuit selec tor . • V iew switch counts for the selectors. Figur e 7 -4 Editing P ath Pr ot ection Select ors On the UPSR Switch Counts tab, you can [...]
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Pagina 133
7-15 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels 7.7 Protect ion Chann el Access C ircuits Figur e 7 -5 V iewing P ath Prot ection S witch Coun ts If ON S 15600s a re con nected to a third-p arty networ k, you can cr eate a n open-end ed pa th prot ection circuit to route a circuit through it. T o do this, yo u create th[...]
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Pagina 134
7-16 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circui ts and Tun nels 7.8 BLSR STS and VT Squ elch Tables • PCA circuits are rou ted on working channels when you upgrade a BLSR from one optical spe ed to a higher optica l speed. For example, if you upgrade a two-fiber OC- 48 BLSR to an O C-192, STSs 25 to 48 on the OC-48 BLSR become worki[...]
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Pagina 135
7-17 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels 7.8.2 BLSR VT Squelch Ta ble 7.8.2 BLSR VT Sque lch T able BLSR VT squelch table s only appear on the node dr o pping VT s from a BLSR and ar e used to per form VT - lev el sque lching when a node is isolated. V T squelching is supported on the ONS 15454 and the ONS 153 27[...]
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Pagina 136
7-18 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circui ts and Tun nels 7.10 Automatic Circu it Rout ing SONET J0 section tra ce is not suppor ted on ONS 15600 cards The ONS 156 00 supports both automatic and manual J1 path trace monitoring to detect and report the contents of the 64-byte STS path trace messag e (n onterm inated) f or th e de[...]
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7-19 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels 7.1 0.1 Bandwidt h Allocati on and Rout ing 7.10.1 Bandwidth Allocation an d Routing W ithin a given network, CTC ro utes circu its on the s hortest p ossible path betwee n source a nd destination based on the c ircuit attrib utes, such as protecti on and t ype. CT C con s[...]
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7-20 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circui ts and Tun nels 7.11 Manual Circu it Routing Note Automatic routing and its associated subf ields are no t a vail able if both the Automatic Circuit Routing NE default and the Network Circu it A utomatic Routing Ov erridable N E default are set to F ALSE. F or a full descr iption of thes[...]
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7-21 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels 7.12 Constrai nt-Based C ircuit R outing 7.12 Constraint-Based Circuit Routing When you create circuits, yo u can choose Fu lly Protec ted Path to protect the circuit fro m source to dest ina tio n. T he p rote cti on me cha nis m use d de pen ds on the path that C TC calc[...]
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7-22 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circui ts and Tun nels 7.13 Bridg e and Roll 7.13 Bri dge and Roll The CT C Bridge a nd Roll wizard reroutes live traff ic with out interrupting service. The brid ge proc ess takes traf fic from a designat ed “roll from” f acility an d establishes a cross-connec t to the designated “roll [...]
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7-23 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels 7.13.2 Roll Status – Manua l—Y ou must comp lete a man ual roll after a v alid signal is re cei v ed. One-w ay destin ation rolls are always manual. • Roll Path—The fi xed point of the roll object. • Roll From Path— T he old pa th that is being rero uted. • R[...]
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Pagina 142
7-24 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circui ts and Tun nels 7.13. 3 Sin gle an d Dual R olls 7.13.3 Si ngle and Dual Roll s Circuits hav e an additional layer of roll types: single and dual. A single roll on a circuit is a roll on one of its cross-connects. Use a single r oll to: • Change either the sou rce o r destin ation of a[...]
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Pagina 143
7-25 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels 7.13.3 Single and Dual Rolls Figur e 7 -1 1 Single Roll fr om One Cir cuit to Another Cir cuit (So urce Ch anges ) Note Create a Roll T o Circuit before r olling a ci rcuit with the source on Node 3 and the des tination on Node 4. A dual roll in volves two cr oss-connects.[...]
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7-26 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circui ts and Tun nels 7.13.4 Two Circui t Bridge and Rol l Figu re 7 - 13 Dual Roll to Reroute to a D iff erent Nod e Note If a n e w segmen t is created on Node s 3 and 4 using the Bridge an d Roll wi zard, the created circuit has the same name as the original circuit with the suf fix _R OL L[...]
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7-27 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circuits and Tunnels 7.15 Reco nfigured C ircuits • Circuits types must be a compatible. • Circuit directions must be compatible. Y ou can me rge a one-way and a two-wa y circuit, but not two one-way circu its in opposing directio ns. • Circu it sizes must be identi cal. • Circuit end [...]
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7-28 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 7 Circui ts and Tun nels 7.16 Server Tra ils When cr eating circui ts or VCA Ts, you can choose a server trail link during ma nual circuit r outing. CTC may also route circ uits o ver server trail links during au tomatic routing. V CA T commo n-fiber automatic routing is not sup ported.[...]
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C HAPTER 8-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 8 SONET Topologies and Upg rades Note The terms "Unidirectiona l P ath Switche d Ring" and "U PSR" may ap pear in Cisco lit eratu re. Thes e terms do not refer to u sing Cisc o ONS 1 5xxx prod ucts in a unid irectional path switched ring configuration. Rather , these terms, a[...]
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8-2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 8 S ONET Top ologies and Upgrade s 8.2 Point-to- Point and Line ar ADM Conf igurations 8.2 Point-to-Point and Li near ADM Configurations Y ou can configure ONS 15600s as a line of add/dr op multiple xers (ADMs) by conf iguring one OC-N port as the working path and a seco nd port as the pro tect pa[...]
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Pagina 149
8-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 8 SONET To pologies and Upgrades 8.3.1 Two-Fibe r BLSRs Figur e 8-2 Fou r -Node, T wo-Fibe r BLSR The SONET K1, K2, an d K3 b ytes carr y the info rmat ion that go verns BLSR protect ion switches. Each BLSR node m onitors the K bytes to de termine when to switch the SON ET signal to an a lternate[...]
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8-4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 8 S ONET Top ologies and Upgrade s 8.3.1 Two -Fiber BLSR s Figur e 8-3 Fou r -Node, T wo- Fiber BLSR T raf fic P att er n Samp le Figure 8-4 shows how traf fic is rerouted following a line bre ak betwee n Node 0 and Node 3. • All circuits originating on Node 0 that carried traf f i c to Node 2 o[...]
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8-5 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 8 SONET To pologies and Upgrades 8.3.2 Four-F iber BLSRs Figur e 8-4 Fou r -Node, T wo- Fiber BLSR T raf fic P att er n Follo wi ng Line B reak 8.3.2 Four-Fiber BLSRs Four-f iber BLSRs double the bandwidth of two-fiber B LSRs. Because the y allo w span switching as well as ring switching, four-f [...]
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8-6 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 8 S ONET Top ologies and Upgrade s 8.3.2 Four-Fiber BLSRs Figur e 8-5 Fou r -Node, F our -Fiber BLSR Fou r- fib er BLSRs pro vid e span and ri ng switchi ng: • Span switching ( Figure 8-6 on page 8-7 ) occurs when a wor king sp an f ails. T raf f ic s witches to the protect fibers be tween th e [...]
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8-7 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 8 SONET To pologies and Upgrades 8.3.2 Four-F iber BLSRs Figur e 8-6 Fou r -Fiber BLSR Span S witc h • Ring switching ( Figure 8-7 ) occu rs wh en a span swit ch can not re cover traffic, such as w hen bot h the working and prote ct fibers fail on the sam e span. In a ring switch, traf fic is r[...]
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8-8 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 8 S ONET Top ologies and Upgrade s 8.3.3 BLSR Bandwi dth Figur e 8-7 Fou r -Fib er BLSR Ring Swit ch 8.3.3 BLSR Bandwidth BLSR node s can terminat e traf fic comin g from either side of th e ring. Therefor e, BLSRs are suited fo r distributed node-to-nod e traff ic ap plications such as inte rof f[...]
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8-9 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 8 SONET To pologies and Upgrades 8.3.4 BLSR Fibe r Connecti ons Figure 8-8 sho ws an example of BLSR ba ndwidth reuse. Th e same STS carries three di ffer ent traf f ic sets simultaneously on different spans aro und the rin g: one set f rom Node 3 to Node 1, another set from Node 1 to N ode 2, an[...]
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Pagina 156
8-10 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 8 S ONET Top ologies and Upgrade s 8.3.4 BLSR Fiber Conne ction s Note Always plu g the tran smit (Tx) conne ctor of an OC- N port a t one no de into the rec ei ve (Rx) c onnector of an OC-N p ort at the adj acent node. Cards display an SF LED when Tx and Rx conn ections are mismat ched. Figur e [...]
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8-11 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 8 SONET To pologies and Upgrades 8.4 Path-Prote cted Mesh Networks Figur e 8-1 0 Connecting Fibe r to a F our -Node, Four -Fiber BLSR 8.4 Path-Protected Mesh Networks In addition to single BLSRs, pa th protection configurations, and A DMs, you can extend ONS 15600 traf f ic protection b y cr eat[...]
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8-12 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 8 S ONET Top ologies and Upgrade s 8.4 Path-Protec ted Mesh Networks Figur e 8-1 1 Pat h-Pr ot ected Mesh Net wor k If f ull prote ction is s elected, C TC creat es a se co nd unique rou te betwee n Nodes 3 and 9 that pas ses through Nodes 2, 1, and 11. Cro ss-connec tions are autom atically crea[...]
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8-13 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 8 SONET To pologies and Upgrades 8.5 I n-Ser vice Topo logy U pgrad es Figur e 8-1 2 PPMN V ir tual Ring 8.5 In-Servic e Topology Upgrad es T opology u pgrades can be p erformed in-service to con vert a live network to a d ifferent topology . A n in-service topology upgrade is potentially servic[...]
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8-14 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 8 S ONET Top ologies and Upgrade s 8.5.1 Point-to -Point or Linea r ADM to Two -Fiber BL SR Note A databas e restore o n all node s in a top ology return s con v erted circuits to their orig inal topology . Note Open-end ed path protectio n and DRI configuratio ns d o not suppo rt in-s ervice top[...]
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C HAPTER 9-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 9 Management Ne twork Connectivity This c hapter p rovides an overview of Cisco ONS 15600 d ata com municatio ns network (DCN) connec ti vity . Cisc o optical n etwork comm unication is based on IP , including c ommunication betwee n Cisco Transport Controller (CTC ) compu ters and ONS 15 600s, [...]
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9-2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.2 ONS 15 600 IP Ad dressin g Scenarios • IP subnetting can crea te ONS 15600 node groups, w hich allow you to provision nodes in a n etwork that are no t connec ted us ing the da ta comm unications c hannel (DC C). • Different IP functions and pro to[...]
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9-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.2.2 Scenario 2: CTC and ONS 15600s Conne cted to Rout er Figur e 9-1 Scenar io 1: CTC and ONS 15 600s on Same Subn et 9.2.2 Scenario 2: CT C and ON S 15600s Conn ected to Router In Scena rio 2, the CTC comp uter reside s on a subnet (19 2.168.1. 0) and a ttach[...]
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9-4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.2.3 Scenario 3 : Using Proxy ARP to Enabl e an ONS 15600 Gatew ay Figur e 9-2 Scenar io 2: CTC and ONS 15 600s Connect ed t o Rout er 9.2.3 Scenario 3: Using P roxy ARP to E nable an ONS 15600 Gatew ay Scenar io 3 is similar t o Scenar io 1, but o nly on[...]
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9-5 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.2.4 Sce nario 4: Default Ga teway on CTC Computer Figur e 9-3 Scenar io 3: Using Pr o xy ARP ARP matches h igher-le vel IP addresses to the physical a ddresses of th e destination host. It us es a looku p tabl e (called t he ARP cache) to per form the translat[...]
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9-6 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.2.5 Scenario 5 : Using Static Routes to Connect to LANs Figur e 9-4 Scenar io 4: Def ault Gat ew a y on a CTC Comp ute r 9.2.5 Scenario 5: Using S tatic Routes to Connect to LANs Use static routes for the following two reasons: • T o connect ONS 156 00[...]
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9-7 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.2.5 Scen ario 5: Using Static R outes to Con nect to LANs Figur e 9-5 Scenar io 5: Static Rout e with O ne CTC Comput er Used as a Destinat ion The destination and subne t mask entr ies control access to the ONS 15600s: • If a single CTC computer will be con[...]
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9-8 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.2.6 Scenario 6 : Using OSPF Figur e 9-6 Scenar io 5: Static Route w ith Multiple LAN Destinations 9.2.6 Scenario 6: Using O SPF OSPF is a link state Internet r outing protocol. Link st ate protocols use a “hello protocol” to monitor their links with [...]
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9-9 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.2.6 Scenario 6: Using OSPF you do not ne ed to manu ally enter static rou tes for O NS 1 5600 sub networks. Figure 9- 7 shows the same network enabled for OSPF . When you are lo gged into a ONS 15600 nod e, CTC does not allow both a DCC i nterf ace an d a LAN [...]
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9-10 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.2.6 Scenario 6 : Using OSPF Figur e 9-8 Scenar io 6: OSPF Not E nabled OSPF divides netw orks into smaller regions, called areas. An area is a collection of n etwork ed end systems, routers, and transmission facilities or gani zed by traf f ic patterns.[...]
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9-11 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.2.7 Scenario 7: Pro visioning the ON S 15600 Proxy Ser ver If multiple ONS 15600 nodes and routers are connecte d to the same LAN in OSPF backbone area 0 and a link between two routers breaks, the backbone OSPF area 0 could divide into multiple gatew ay netwo[...]
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9-12 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.2.7 Scenario 7 : Provisionin g the ONS 1560 0 Proxy Server Note If you launch CTC agai nst a nod e thro ugh a NA T (Ne twork Add ress Translation) or P A T ( Port Addr ess T ranslation) router and t hat node does not hav e proxy enabled, your CTC sessio[...]
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9-13 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.2.7 Scenario 7: Pro visioning the ON S 15600 Proxy Ser ver Figur e 9-1 0 ONS 15600 Pr o xy Serv er w ith GNE an d ENEs on th e Same Subne t Ta b l e 9 - 2 shows recomm ended settings for ON S 15600 G NEs an d ENEs in the configuration sh own in Figure 9-10 . [...]
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9-14 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.2.7 Scenario 7 : Provisionin g the ONS 1560 0 Proxy Server Figure 9-11 sho ws the same proxy server implementation with O NS 15600 ENEs on different subnets. The ONS 15600 GNEs and EN Es are provisioned with the settings shown in Ta b l e 9 - 2 . Figur [...]
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9-15 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.2.7 Scenario 7: Pro visioning the ON S 15600 Proxy Ser ver Figure 9-12 sho ws the Figure 9-11 implementation with ONS 156 00 ENEs in multiple rings. The ONS 15600 GN Es and ENEs are provisioned with the settings shown in Ta b l e 9 - 2 . Figur e 9-1 2 Scenar [...]
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9-16 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.2.7 Scenario 7 : Provisionin g the ONS 1560 0 Proxy Server The ru les in T able 9-4 are applie d if a pack et is address ed to the ONS 15600. Reject ed pack ets ar e discarded. If an ONS 15600 or CTC computer re sides behind a f irew all that uses port [...]
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9-17 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.2.8 Scena rio 8: Dual GNEs on a Sub net Figur e 9-1 3 Nodes B ehind a F ir ewa ll Figure 9-14 sho ws a CTC com puter and ONS 15600s beh ind fire walls. For the compu ter to access the ONS 15600, you must provision the IIOP port on the CT C computer an d on th[...]
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9-18 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.2.8 Scenario 8 : Dual GNEs on a Subne t then reconne cts through the remaining GN Es. GNE load ba lancing reduces the de pendency on the launch GNE and DCC ba ndwidth, wh ich enhances CTC performa nce. Figur e 9- 15 shows a network with dual GNEs on the[...]
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9-19 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.3 Provis ionable Patc hcords Figure 9-16 sho ws a network with dual GNEs on different subnets. Figu re 9-16 Sce nario 8: Du al G NEs o n Diff erent Su bnet s 9.3 Provisionab le Patchc ords A provisionable patchcord is a user -pro visioned link that is adverti[...]
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9-20 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.4 Routing Tab le Optical po rts have the follo wing re quirements w hen used in a provisionable patchc ord: • An optical port co nnected to an ONS 15454 tra nsponder or muxponder port req uires an SDCC or LDCC termination. • If the optical port is t[...]
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9-21 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.4 Routi ng Table Figur e 9-1 7 Viewing t he ONS 156 00 Routing T a ble Ta b l e 9 - 6 shows sample routing entries for an ONS 15600. Entry 1 s hows the following: • Destination (0.0.0.0) is the default route entr y . All undefined destination network or hos[...]
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9-22 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.5 External F irewalls • Gateway (172.20. 214.92) is the gateway addre ss. Al l outbo und traffic belonging to this n etwork is sent to this gatew ay . • Interface (cpm0) indicates that the ONS 15600 Ethernet interface is used to reach the gate way .[...]
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9-23 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.5 Externa l Firewalls The follo wing A CL (acc ess control list) e xample shows a fire wa ll configuration when the SOCKS proxy server gateway setting is not enable d. In the exa mple, the CTC work station's add ress is 192.168. 10.10. and th e ONS 15600[...]
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9-24 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.6 O pen GNE access-list 100 remark *** Inbound ACL, CTC -> NE *** access-list 100 remark access-list 100 permit tcp host 192.168.10.10 host 10.10.10.100 eq www access-list 100 remark *** allows initial contact with the 15600 using http (port 80) *** [...]
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9-25 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.6 Open GNE Figur e 9-1 8 Pr o xy and Fir ewa ll T unnels f or F or eign T er minations Remote CTC 10.10.20.10 10.10.20.0/24 10.10.10.0/24 Interface 0/0 10.10.20.1 Router A Interface 0/1 10.10.10.1 ONS 15600 GNE 10.10.10.100/24 ONS 15600 ENE 10.10.10.250/24 No[...]
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9-26 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7 TCP/IP and OSI Networking Figure 9-19 sho ws a remote node conne cted to an ENE Et hernet port. Pro xy and firewall tunnels are useful in th is example bec ause the GNE would otherwise b lock IP a ccess between the PC a nd foreig n node. T his co nfi [...]
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9-27 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.7.1 Poi nt-to-P oint Pr otocol 9.7.1 Point-to-Point P rotocol PPP is a data link (Layer 2) encapsulation protocol th at transports data grams ov er point-to-point links. Although PPP was dev eloped to transp ort IP traff ic, it can carry other pr otocols incl[...]
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9-28 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7.2 Link Ac cess Proto col on the D Chann el 9.7.2 Li nk Acce ss Pr otoc ol on t he D C hanne l LAP-D is a data link protocol us ed in the OSI pro toc ol stack. LA P-D is assigned when you provision an ONS 15600 SD CC as OSI-only . Pro visionabl e LAP-D[...]
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9-29 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.7.3 OSI Connectio nless Netw ork Serv ice CLNP uses network ser vice access po ints (NSAPs) to id entify network devices. T he CLN P source and destination addr esses are NSAPs. In addition, CLNP us es a network element title (NET) to identify a network-entit[...]
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9-30 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7.3 OSI Con nectionless N etwork Serv ice Figure 9-20 sho ws the ISO- DCC NSAP addr ess with the default values deliv ered with the ONS 1 5600. The System ID is automatically populated with the nod e MA C address. Figu re 9-20 IS O-DC C NSAP Address Sys[...]
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Pagina 191
9-31 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.7.4 OSI Routing The ONS 15600 main NSAP ad dress is shown on the node view Provisioning > OSI > Main Setup subtab . Th is addres s is also the Router 1 primary ma nu al ar ea addre ss, whi ch is viewed and edi ted on Provisioning > OSI > Rou ters [...]
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9-32 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7.4 OSI R outin g Figu re 9-21 Le vel 1 and Level 2 O SI Ro utin g When you provision a n ONS 156 00 for a network w ith NEs that use both the TCP/I P and OSI protocol stacks, you will pro vision it as one of the follo wing: • Intermed iate Syste m Le[...]
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9-33 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.7.5 TARP OSI routing b egins when the ESs discover the nearest IS by listening to ISH packe ts. When an ES wants to send a packet to a nother ES, it se nds the packe t to one of the ISs on its directly a ttached network. The router the n looks up the destinat[...]
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9-34 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7.5 TARP T a ble 9 -11 sho ws the T A RP PDUs types that govern T A RP interaction and routing. 9.7.5.1 TARP Processing A T ARP data cache (TDC) is created at each NE to faci litate T ARP processing. In CTC, the TDC is displayed and m anaged on the node[...]
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9-35 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.7.5 TARP • T ype— Indica tes whether the T ARP PDU was cre ated through the T ARP propagatio n process (dynamic) or manually cre ated (static). Provi sionable timers, shown in T able 9- 12 , control T ARP proce ssing. T a ble 9 -13 sho ws the main T ARP p[...]
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9-36 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7.6 TCP/IP and OSI M ediation 9.7.5.3 Manual TARP Adjacencies T ARP adjacenc ies can be manua lly provisioned in networks w here ONS 15600s m ust commu nicate across routers or non-SONET N Es that lack T A RP capability . In CTC, manual T ARP adjacencie[...]
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9-37 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.7.7 OSI Virtu al Routers Figur e 9-2 3 T–TD Pr ot ocol Flo w • FT–TD—Performs an FT P con ve rsion between FT AM and FTP . The FT–TD gate way entity includ es an FT AM responder (ser ver) a nd an FTP c lient, allo wing FT AM initi ators (clients) to[...]
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9-38 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7.8 IP-over-CL NS Tunnels • FT -TD • T- T D • LAN s ubnet OSI vi rtual router c onstraints de pend o n the rou ting mode provisioned f or the n ode. T able 9 -14 sho w s the numb er of IS L1s, IS L1/L2s, and DC Cs that are supp orted b y each rout[...]
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9-39 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.7.8 IP-o ver-CLNS Tunnels Figu re 9-25 IP -over -CLN S T u nnel Flow 9.7.8.1 Provisioning IP-over-CLNS Tunnels IP-over -CLNS tunnels must be carefu lly planned to pr e vent nodes from losing visibility or conne cti vity . Before yo u begin a tunne l, verify t[...]
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9-40 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7.8 IP-over-CL NS Tunnels If you are provisioning an I P-over -CLNS tunnel on a Cisco router, always follow procedur es provided in the Cisco IOS do cumentation for the router y ou ar e provisioning. For info rma tion about ISO CLNS provisioning includi[...]
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9-41 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.7.8 IP-o ver-CLNS Tunnels Figur e 9-2 6 IP Ov er CLNS T unnel Scenar i o 1: ONS NE to Othe r V ender GNE 9.7.8.3 IP-Over-CLNS Tunnel Scenario 2: ONS No de to Router Figure 9-27 sh ows an IP - over- CL NS t un ne l f r om a n O NS nod e to a route r . T he oth[...]
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9-42 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7.8 IP-over-CL NS Tunnels CT unnel (IP over CLNS) on Router 1: ip routing clns routing interface ctunnel 102 ip addre ss 10.10. 30.30 255 .255.255 .0 ctunnel de stination 39. 840F .80.1 111.0000. 1111.111 1.ddddddd ddddd.00 interface Ethernet0/ 1 clns r[...]
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9-43 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.7.8 IP-o ver-CLNS Tunnels 9.7.8.4 IP-Over-CLNS Tunnel Scenario 3: ONS Node to Router Across an OSI DC N Figure 9-28 shows an IP-over -CLNS tunn el from an ONS node to a route r across an OS I DCN. Th e other vendor NE ha s an O SI co nnection to an IP D CN to[...]
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9-44 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7.9 OSI/IP Netwo rking Scenar ios Figu re 9-28 I P - Over -CLN S T u nne l Sce nario 3: ONS Nod e to Rou ter Across an OSI DC N 9.7.9 OSI/IP Networking Scenarios The following eight scena rios show e xamples of ONS 15600s in networks with OSI-based NEs.[...]
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9-45 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.7.9 OSI/IP Netw orking Scenarios • All ONS 15 600 NEs participating in an OSI netw ork run OSI ov er PPP between themselve s. This is needed so that other vendor G NEs can route TL 1 comman ds to all ONS 15600 NEs participating in the OSI network. 9.7.9.1 O[...]
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9-46 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7.9 OSI/IP Netwo rking Scenar ios Figur e 9-3 0 OSI/IP Scen ar io 2: IP OSS, I P DCN, ONS GNE, OSI DCC, and Othe r V endor ENE The ONS 15 600 GNE rout es TL1 traf f ic to th e correc t NE by res olving the TL1 TI D to eithe r an IP or NSAP ad dress. For[...]
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9-47 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.7.9 OSI/IP Netw orking Scenarios OSS-initiated software do wnloads consist of two pa rts: the OSS to de stination NE TL1 do wnload request and the file transfe r . The TL1 request is handled the same as describe d earlier . The ONS 15600 NEs use FT P for file[...]
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9-48 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7.9 OSI/IP Netwo rking Scenar ios Figur e 9-3 1 OSI/IP Scen ar io 3: IP OSS, I P DCN, Other V endor G NE, OSI DCC, an d ONS ENE Figure 9-32 sho ws the same scenario, except the IP-over - CLNS tunnel endpoint is the GNE and not the DCN router . 1 The I P[...]
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9-49 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.7.9 OSI/IP Netw orking Scenarios Figur e 9-3 2 OSI/IP S cenar io 3 with OSI/ IP -o v er - CLNS T unnel Endp oint at t he GNE 9.7.9.4 OSI/IP Scenario 4: Multiple O NS DCC Areas OSI/IP Scenario 4 ( Figu re 9-33 ) is similar to OSI /IP Scenario 3 ex cept that th[...]
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9-50 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7.9 OSI/IP Netwo rking Scenar ios Figur e 9-3 3 OSI/IP Scen ar io 4: Mu ltiple ONS DC C Area s 9.7.9.5 OSI/IP Scenario 5: GNE With out an OSI DCC Connect ion OSI/IP Scena rio 5 ( Figur e 9- 34 ) is similar to O SI/IP S cenario 3 exce pt that the OSI GNE[...]
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9-51 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.7.9 OSI/IP Netw orking Scenarios Figur e 9-3 4 OSI/IP Scen ar io 5: GN E Without an OSI DCC Con nection 9.7.9.6 OSI/IP Scenario 6: IP OSS , OSI DCN, ONS GNE, O SI DCC, an d Other Vendor ENE OSI/IP Scen ario 6 ( Figur e 9- 35 ) sho ws how the ONS 15600 suppor [...]
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9-52 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7.9 OSI/IP Netwo rking Scenar ios Figur e 9-3 5 OSI/IP Scen ar io 6: IP OSS, OSI DCN, ONS GNE, O SI DCC, and Oth er V endor ENE 9.7.9.7 OSI/IP Scenario 7: OSI OSS, OS I DCN, Other Vender GN E, OSI DCC, and ONS NEs OSI/IP Scenario 7 ( Figu re 9-36 ) sh o[...]
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9-53 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.7.9 OSI/IP Netw orking Scenarios Figur e 9-3 6 OSI/IP Scen ar io 7: OSI O SS , OSI DCN, Other V ender GNE, OSI DCC, and ONS N Es In Eu ropean networks: • CTC and CTM are u sed for manageme nt only . • IP-over -CLNS tunne ls are widely accep ted and deploy[...]
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9-54 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7.9 OSI/IP Netwo rking Scenar ios • TL1 manage ment is not required. • FTP f ile tran sfer is not required. • TL1 and FT AM to FTP mediation is no t required. Managem ent traff ic between CTC/CT M and ONS 15600 NEs is carried ov er an IP-over -CLN[...]
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9-55 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 9 Manage ment Network Connectivity 9.7.9 OSI/IP Netw orking Scenarios Figure 9-37 OSI/IP Scenar io 8: OSI OSS, OSI DCN, ONS GNE, OSI DCC, and Other V ender NEs 1 The ON S NE s are ma naged by C TC/CTM on ly (TL1/FTP is not used ). 2 The OSI OSS manag es other vendor NEs o nly . 3 CTC/CTM commun [...]
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9-56 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 9 M anag emen t Netw ork C onn ectiv ity 9.7.10 OSI Prov isioning in CTC 9.7.10 OSI Provisioning in CTC T a ble 9 -16 sho ws the OSI actions that are performed from the node vie w Provisioning tab . Refer to the Cisco ONS 15600 P r ocedur es Gu ide for OSI proced ures and tasks. T a ble 9 -17 sh[...]
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C HAPTER 10-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 10 Ethernet Operation This chap ter des cribes the operation o f the Cisco ONS 1 5600 ASAP Ethern et card. For Ethern et card specificatio ns, refer to Appendix A, “ Hardw are Spe cifi cations. ” For step -by-step Ethernet car d circuit configur ation procedure s, refer to the Cisco ONS 156[...]
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10-2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 10 E ther net Op erati on 10.2 Transpo rt Functionality Each AS AP 4-p ort I/O (ASA P_4PIO) PIM is hot-p luggable while other ports on o ther PIM s are functioning. Each SFP is a lso hot-pluggable. Layer 1 Ethern et transport is implemente d for Gi gabit Ethernet (GE) interf aces. GE traf fi c i[...]
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10-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 0 Ethernet Op eration 10.2 Transport F unctionality Figur e 1 0-1 ONS 15600 Ether net Fr ame T ranspor t The O NS 1 5600 provides transport functiona lity of all f rames arriving on the Etherne t interfaces. Frames arri vin g on ea ch Eth ernet in terf ace are ma pped onto their own SONET pa t[...]
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10-4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 10 E ther net Op erati on 10.3 Ethernet Rat es and Mapping A v alid fram e is def ined as on e with the follo wing attrib utes: • V a lid preamble + synchronization • V a lid size • V alid cyclic redunda ncy check (C RC) • V alid interpacket gap 10.3 Ethernet Rates an d Mapping This sec [...]
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10-5 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 0 Ethernet Op eration 10.3.4 Oversu bscription Note Mapping depends on the par ticular concat enation b eing supported on the c ard. It a lso depen ds on the concate nation being sup ported on all of the network eleme nts (NEs) that the end-to-end c ircuit is being b uilt through. For full l i[...]
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10-6 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 10 E ther net Op erati on 10.4.3 VLAN The bridge sends br idge packets to the PPP half-bri dge, which con verts them to routed packets and forwards them t o other router processes. Like wi se , the PPP half -bridge con v erts routed packe ts to Ethernet bridge pa ckets and se nds them to the bri[...]
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10-7 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 0 Ethernet Op eration 10.6 Autonegotiat ion flo w control, it generates and obeys pause frames. When it uses asymmetric flow control, it only gener ates p ause fr ames. Throug h mana geme nt con trol, t he Et hernet interf ace allo ws an oper ator to turn flo w control O N or OFF (t he default[...]
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10-8 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 10 E ther net Op erati on 10.7 Gigabit E therChannel/IEE E 802.3ad Link A ggregation Figu re 1 0- 4 A utonegoti ation 10.7 Gigabit EtherChannel/IEEE 802.3ad Link Aggregation The end-to -end Ethern et link integrity feature can be used in combination with Gigabit Ethe rChannel (GEC) cap ability o[...]
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C HAPTER 11-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 11 Alarm Monitoring an d Management This chap ter ex plains ho w to manag e alarms with Cisco T ranspor t Controller (CTC) , which includes: • 11.1 O vervie w , pa ge 11- 1 • 11.2 Alarms, Conditions, an d History , page 11-1 • 11.3 Alarm Pro f iles, page 11-9 • 11.4 Alarm Filte r , page[...]
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11-2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 11 Alarm Mon itori ng and Mana gement 11.2 Alarms, Condi tions, and Hist ory T able 11-1 describes in the information in the Alarms window . T able 1 1 -1 Alar ms Column Descr ipti ons Column Information Rec orded Num Quantity of al arm messa ges recei ved; increme nted auto matically as alarms [...]
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11-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 1 Alarm Monitori ng and Mana gement 11.2 Ala rms, Co nditi ons, a nd History Figure 11-1 shows the CT C node v ie w Ala rms wi ndow . Figur e 1 1 -1 View ing Alar ms in CTC Node V iew Alar ms and cond itions appear in one of fi ve backgroun d colors, listed in T able 11 -2 , to co mmunic ate s[...]
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11-4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 11 Alarm Mon itori ng and Mana gement 11.2.1 Alarm Wi ndow Softw are Relea ses 7.0 an d later ha v e TL1 port-b ased al arm number ing that identif ies an al armed synchrono us transport signal (STS) by its STS on a port rather than the STS on the optical card. Th e numbering is prese nt in the [...]
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11-5 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 1 Alarm Monitori ng and Mana gement 11.2.3 Co nditions W indow Figure 1 1 -2 Select the Af f ect ed Circuits Option f or an Alar m When the u ser sele cts the Sele ct Af fect ed Circui ts op ti on, the Circuits windo w opens to show the c ircuits that are af fected by the ala rm. 11.2.3 Condit[...]
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11-6 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 11 Alarm Mon itori ng and Mana gement 11.2.4 Conditions Wind ow Actions 11.2.4 Conditions Window Ac tions T able 11-5 sh o ws the actions you can per form in the Conditions wi ndow . The cu rren t set of all existi ng cond itio ns main tai ned by th e alarm manag er appe ars w hen you cl ick th [...]
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11-7 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 1 Alarm Monitori ng and Mana gement 11.2.5 History Windo w T able 11-6 lists the Conditions windo w column headings and the infor mation r ecorded in each colum n. 11.2.5 History Windo w The Histor y window displays histo rical alarm data. It also displa ys conditions, wh ich are Not Alar med [...]
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11-8 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 11 Alarm Mon itori ng and Mana gement 11.2.5 Hist ory Windo w Figur e 1 1 -4 View ing All Alar ms Report ed for a N ode T able 11-7 describes the inf ormation in the History window . T able 1 1 -7 Histor y Column De scr iption Column Information Rec orded Num An incrementing count of alarm or co[...]
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11-9 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 1 Alarm Monitori ng and Mana gement 11.2.6 Alarm History Actions 11.2.6 Alarm History Actions Y ou can re trie ve and view the history of alarms a nd conditions, as we ll as T ransient condition s (passing notific ations of processes as they occur) in the CT C History windo w . The information[...]
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11-10 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 11 Alarm Mon itori ng and Mana gement 11.3.2 Alarm Profile Buttons Figur e 1 1 -5 Node V iew Al ar m Pr ofiles Window Showi ng the Def ault Pr ofiles of L ist ed Alar ms 11.3.2 Alarm Profile Buttons The Alarm Prof iles windo w has six b uttons at the bottom. T able 11-8 desc ribes each of the a[...]
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11-11 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 1 Alarm Monitori ng and Mana gement 11.3.3 Alarm Profile Editing 11.3.3 Alarm Profile Editing T able 11-9 desc ribes the fi ve profile-editing options av ailable wh en you right- click an alarm item in the profile column (such as Default). 11.3.4 Alarm Severity Option T o change or assign ala[...]
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11-12 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 11 Alarm Mon itori ng and Mana gement 11.4 Alarm F ilter Alarm pr ofil es form a hier archy . A node- le vel alarm pro file applies to all car ds in the node except ca rds that hav e their o wn profi les. A card-le v el alarm profile a pplies to all ports on the card except ports that hav e the[...]
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11-13 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 1 Alarm Monitori ng and Mana gement 11.5.1 Alarms Supp ressed fo r Maintenan ce 11.5.1 Alarms Suppressed for M aintenanc e When you pl ace a port in OOS,MT admi nistrati ve stat e, this raises th e alarm supp ressed f or maintena nce (AS-MT) alarm in the Conditions and History windows 1 and c[...]
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11-14 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 11 Alarm Mon itori ng and Mana gement 11.6.1 External A larm Input 11.6.1 External Alarm Inp ut Y ou ca n provisio n each alarm i nput se para tely . Provision abl e charac ter istic s of extern al ala rm inp uts includ e: • Alar m type • Alar m se ver ity (CR, MJ, MN, N A, and NR) • Alar[...]
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11-15 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 1 1 Alarm Monitori ng and Mana gement 11.6.3 Vi rtual Wi res for Exter nal Alarms i n Mixed Netwo rks Figu re 1 1 -7 Virtual Wi res Seen f rom an ON S 15 60 0[...]
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11-16 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapt er 11 Alarm Mon itori ng and Mana gement 11.6.3 Virtual Wires for External Alar ms in Mixed Net works[...]
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C HAPTER 12-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 12 Performance Monitoring Note The terms "Unidirectiona l P ath Switche d Ring" and "U PSR" may ap pear in Cisco lit eratu re. Thes e terms do not refer to u sing Cisc o ONS 1 5xxx prod ucts in a unid irectional path switched ring configuration. Rather , these terms, as well[...]
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12-2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapte r 12 Perfor mance Mon itori ng 12.2 Intermediate-Pa th Performan ce Monitoring the node c ontinues to c ount the er rors during a giv en accumula tion period. If 0 is entere d as the thresho ld value, the perform ance m onitoring parameter is disab led. Figur e 12- 1 sho ws the Provisioning > S[...]
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12-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 12 Perform ance Monitori ng 12.2 Inte rmediate -Path Per formance Monitor ing Figure 12-2 shows the Pro visioning > SONET STS tabs for an OC-48 card. Figur e 12 -2 S TS T ab for Enabling I PPM IPPM en ables L TE cards to monito r near -e nd path PM data o n indi vidual sy nchr onous transp or[...]
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12-4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapte r 12 Perfor mance Mon itori ng 12.3 Pointer Justifica tion Count 12.3 Pointer Ju stification Count Point ers are us ed to comp ensat e for frequ ency and ph ase v ariations. Pointer justific ation counts indicate timing difference s on SONET network s. When a network is not synchronized , frequen [...]
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12-5 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 12 Perform ance Monitori ng 12.4 Per formance -Monito ring Para meter Def initions PPJC is a count of path-detec ted (PPJC-Pdet) or pa th-gener ated (PPJC-Pgen) positive pointer justif ications depending on the specif ic PM name. NPJC is a count of path -dete cted (NPJ C-Pdet) or path-gen erated[...]
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12-6 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapte r 12 Perfor mance Mon itori ng 12.4 Performance -Monitoring Parameter De finitions ES-PFE Far-End STS Pa th Errore d Seconds (ES-PFE) is a count of the seconds when at least one STS path BI P error wa s detected. A n AIS-P defect (or a lo we r-layer , traf f ic-re lated, f ar -end defect ) or an L[...]
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12-7 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 12 Perform ance Monitori ng 12.4 Per formance -Monito ring Para meter Def initions OPR Optical Po wer Rece i ved (OPR ) is repre sented b y the perc entage o f the normal optical rece iv e po wer of the car d port. The high optic al po wer rece iv ed (OPR-HIG H) threshold is the perc entage of t[...]
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12-8 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapte r 12 Perfor mance Mon itori ng 12.4 Performance -Monitoring Parameter De finitions PSD (1+1) I n a 1+ 1 protectio n scheme, Pr otection Switching Duration (PSD) applies to the length of time, in seconds, that service is carried on another line. For a work ing line, PSD is a count of the n umber o [...]
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12-9 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 12 Perform ance Monitori ng 12.5 Optica l Card Per formance Monitor ing 12.5 Optical Ca rd Performance Monit oring The follo wing sec tions def in e perf orman ce mon ito ring pa rame ter s for t he OC-4 8/ST M16 and OC-192/ST M64 optica l cards. 12.5.1 OC-48/STM16 a nd OC-192/S TM64 Card Perfor[...]
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12-10 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapte r 12 Perfor mance Mon itori ng 12.5.1 OC-48/STM 16 and OC-1 92/STM64 Card Performanc e Monitoring Paramete rs Figur e 12 -4 PM Read P oints on the OC-48/S TM16 an d OC-192/ S TM64 Car ds Note For PM location s relating to pr otection switch counts, see the T elco rdia GR-123 0-CORE document. T ab[...]
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12-11 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 12 Perform ance Monitori ng 12.5.2 Physical Layer Paramet ers 12.5.2 Physica l Layer Par ameters The ONS 15600 re triev es the OPR, OPT , and LBC fro m the line card and s tores these v alues with the PM counts fo r the 15-minute an d 1-day period s. Y ou can re trie ve current OPR, OPT , and L[...]
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12-12 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapte r 12 Perfor mance Mon itori ng 12.6.2 ASAP Card Et hernet Performa nce Mon itoring Parameters 12.6.2 ASAP Car d Ethe rnet Pe rforma nce Moni toring Paramet ers CTC provides Ethernet pe rforman ce informa tion, including line-le vel parameters, por t bandwidth consumption, and h istorical Et herne[...]
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12-13 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 12 Perform ance Monitori ng 12.6.2 ASAP Card E therne t Perfo rmance Mon itor ing Param eters Tx Mult icast Pack ets Number of br oadcast p acke ts tran smitted s ince th e last cou nter reset. Rx Bytes Number of bytes recei ved since the last counter reset. Tx Bytes Number of bytes t ransmitte[...]
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12-14 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapte r 12 Perfor mance Mon itori ng 12.6.2 ASAP Card Et hernet Performa nce Mon itoring Parameters etherStatsBro adcastPkts The total num ber of good p ackets receiv ed that w ere directed to the broadcast address. Note that thi s does not include multicast packets. etherStatsMultica stPkts The tota l[...]
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12-15 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 12 Perform ance Monitori ng 12.6.2 ASAP Card E therne t Perfo rmance Mon itor ing Param eters 12.6.2.2 ASAP Card Ether Por ts Utilization Window The Ethe r Ports U tilization window shows the p ercentage of Tx an d Rx line bandwidth used by the Ethernet ports dur ing consecutive tim e segments.[...]
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12-16 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapte r 12 Perfor mance Mon itori ng 12.6.2 ASAP Card Et hernet Performa nce Mon itoring Parameters Note Line u tilizat ion num bers expre ss the a verag e of i ngres s and egre ss traf fic a s a per centage of ca pacity . 12.6.2.3 ASAP Card Ether Port s History Window The Ethe rnet Ethe r Ports H isto[...]
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12-17 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 12 Perform ance Monitori ng 12.6.2 ASAP Card E therne t Perfo rmance Mon itor ing Param eters 12.6.2.5 ASAP Card POS Ports Ut ilization Window The POS Ports Utilizati on window sho ws the percentage of Tx and Rx line bandwidth used by the POS ports during consecutiv e time segments. The Utiliz [...]
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12-18 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapte r 12 Perfor mance Mon itori ng 12.6.2 ASAP Card Et hernet Performa nce Mon itoring Parameters[...]
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C HAPTER 13-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 13 SNMP This c hapter explai ns Simple Netwo rk Manage me nt Proto col (SNMP) as implemented by the Cisco ONS 1560 0. For SNMP setu p infor matio n, refer to th e Cisco ONS 15600 P r oc edur e Gu ide . Chapter topics include: • 13.1 SN MP Overview , page 13-1 • 13.2 Ba sic SNMP Co mponents,[...]
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13-2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 13 SNM P 13.2 Bas ic SNMP Co mponents Note It is recomme nded that the SN MP Manage r timeout value be se t to 60 secon ds. Unde r certain co nditions, if this v alue is lower than the recommended time, th e TCC card can rese t. Ho we ver , the respo nse time depends on various parameters such as[...]
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13-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 13 SN MP 13.2 Basic SNMP Components Figur e 13 -2 Example o f the P r imary SN MP Component s An agent (such as SNMP) r esiding on each m anaged device translates loc al manage ment informa tion data, such as performanc e information or ev ent and erro r information ca ught in software trap s, i[...]
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13-4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 13 SNM P 13.3 SNMP External Interface Requirem ent 13.3 SNMP Extern al Interfac e Requirement Since all SNMP requests come f rom a third-party applic ation, the only ex ternal interfac e requirement is that a thir d-part SNMP c lient application can upload RFC 3 273 SNMP MIB v ariable s in the et[...]
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13-5 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 13 SN MP 13.6 SNMP Management Infor mation Bases 13.6 SNMP Management In formation Bases This section contains the following information: • 13.6.1 IET F-Standa rd MIBs for ONS 1560 0, page 13-5 lists IETF-standard MIBs that are implemented in the ONS 15600 and shows their comp ilation order . [...]
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13-6 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 13 SNM P 13.6.2 Proprietar y ONS 15600 MIBs 13.6.2 Pro prietary ONS 15600 MIBs Each ON S 1560 0 is shipp ed with a software C D contain ing applica ble propr ietary M IBs. The M IBs in T able 13-3 lists the propr ietary MI Bs for the ONS 1560 0. Note If you cannot compile t he prop rietary MIBs c[...]
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13-7 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 13 SN MP 13.7 .1 Generi c and IETF Traps 13.7.1 Gene ric and I ETF T raps T able 13-4 co ntains informatio n about the generic thres hold and perf ormanc e monitoring MIB s that can be used to mon itor any ne twork ele ment (NE) contained in the networ k. Th e ONS 15600 sup ports the generic I E[...]
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13-8 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 13 SNM P 13.7.2 Variable Tra p Bindings B dsx3Lin eStatusChang e (from R FC 2496 , not applicable to ONS 15 600 but applicable to other plat forms ) (1) dsx3LineStatus This variable in dicates the line status of the interface. I t contains loopback sta te informatio n and failure state informatio[...]
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13-9 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 13 SN MP 13.7.2 Varia ble Trap Bindi ngs D failu reDetect edExter nal T oTh eNE (fro m CERENT -600-mib) (1) cerent Gen ericN odeTime T he tim e that an event occu rred. (2) cerentGene ricAlarmState The alarm se ve rity and service- af fecting status. Severities ar e Minor (M N), Majo r (MJ), and[...]
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13-10 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 13 SNM P 13.7.2 Variable Tra p Bindings E perf orman ceMoni torTh r esholdCrossin gAlert (from CERENT -600-mib) (1) cerent Gener icNo deTime T he ti me th at an event oc curred . (2) cerentGene ricAlarmState The alarm se ve rity and service- af fecting status. Severities ar e Minor (M N), Majo r[...]
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13-11 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 13 SN MP 13.8 Proxy Over Fir ewalls 13.8 Proxy Over Firewalls SNMP and NMS applications hav e traditionally been una ble to cross firewalls used for isolating security risks inside or ou tside networks.C TC enables networ k operati ons cent ers ( NOCs) to access perfor manc e monitoring da ta s[...]
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13-12 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 13 SNM P 13.8.1 Remote Monitoring For security reasons, the SNMP pr oxy feat ure must be en abled at all r ecei ving a nd trans mitting NEs to functi on. For instruc tions to do thi s, refer to the Cis co ONS 15600 Pr ocedure Guide . 13.8.1 Remote M onitoring The ONS 15600 incorporates RMON to a[...]
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13-13 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 13 SN MP 13.8.4 Ethernet St atistics RMON Group 13.8.4 Ethernet Statistics RMON Group The Ethe rnet Statistics gr oup conta ins the basic statistics monitored for each subnetwork in a single table called the etherStatsT able. 13.8.4.1 Row Creation in etherStatsTable The SetRequ est PDU for crea[...]
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13-14 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 13 SNM P 13.8.5 History Control RMON Group The historyControlT able maximum r o w size is determined by multiplying the number of ports on a card by the numb er of sam pling peri ods. F or e xa mple, an ONS 15 600 E 100 card contain s 24 p orts, which multiplied b y periods allo ws 96 ro ws in t[...]
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13-15 Cisco ONS 15600 Re ference Manua l, R7.2 Chapter 13 SN MP 13.8.5 History Contr ol RMON Group 13.8.5.8 Alarm Table The N MS uses the alarmT able to determine and p rovision network performanc e alar mable thresh olds. 13.8.5.9 Get Requests and GetNext Requests These PDUs ar e not res tricte d. 13.8.5.10 Row Deletion in alarmTable T o delete a [...]
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13-16 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Chapter 13 SNM P 13.8.5 History Control RMON Group[...]
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A- 1 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 APPEND IX A Hardware Specifications Note The terms "Unidirectiona l P ath Switche d Ring" and "U PSR" may ap pear in Cisco lit eratu re. Thes e terms do not refer to u sing Cisc o ONS 1 5xxx prod ucts in a unid irectional path switched ring configuration. Rather , these terms, as well[...]
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A- 2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendix A Har dware Speci fications A.1.3 Ca rds • Single Shelf Cross Conn ect (SSXC): Slots 6/7, 8/9 A.1.3 Cards The ONS 15600 ha s the following cards: • TSC • SSXC • ASAP • OC48/STM16 LR1 6 1550 • OC48/STM16 SR16 1310 • OC192/STM 64 LR 4 1550 • OC192/STM 64 SR4 13 10 A.1.4 Configurati[...]
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A-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix A Hardw are Specific ations A.1. 7 Ext ernal LAN Inter fac e A.1.7 External LAN Interface The externa l LAN interface has the follow ing specificati ons: • 10/100Base T Ethernet • Back plane a cces s: RJ-45 co nnec tor A.1.8 TL1 Craft Interface The craft interface ha s the following specif i[...]
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A- 4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendix A Har dware Speci fications A.1.13 Da tabase Storag e A.1.13 Data base Stora ge The ONS 15600 ha s the follo wing database storage specifications: • Non v olatile memory: 512 MB, IDE FLASH memory A.1.14 Environmental S pecifications The ONS 15600 ha s the follo wing environmental specification[...]
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A-5 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix A Hardw are Specific ations A.2 Card Specif icati ons A.2 Card Speci fications This section provides specif ications for th e TSC, SSXC, OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550, OC48/STM 16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310, OC192/ST M64 LR/L H 4 Port 1550, OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Por t 1310, ASAP , and Filler cards. A.2.1 [...]
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A- 6 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendix A Har dware Speci fications A.2.2 SSXC Specifications A.2.2 SSXC Specifications Ta b l e A - 4 shows t he SSXC card specific ations. A.2.3 OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 1550 Specification s Ta b l e A - 5 shows the OC48/STM16 LR/L H 16 Port 1550 card specifications. T able A -4 SSX C Card Specificat [...]
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A-7 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix A Hardw are Specific ations A.2.3 OC48/STM16 LR/LH 16 Port 15 50 Specificati ons Recei v er Max. recei v er le vel: – 9 dBm Min. receiv er level: –28 dBm Receiver: InGaAs A valanch e Photo Diode (APD) photo detec tor Link loss budget: 26 dB minimum , with 1 dBm dispe rsion penalty Loopback m[...]
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A- 8 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendix A Har dware Speci fications A.2.4 OC48/S TM16 SR/S H 16 P ort 1310 S peci ficat ions A.2.4 OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 Specifications Ta b l e A - 6 shows the OC48/STM16 SR/SH 16 Port 1310 card spec ifi cations. T able A -6 OC48/S TM16 SR/SH 16 P ort 13 1 0 Card Specific ations Specification T[...]
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A-9 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix A Hardw are Specific ations A.2.5 OC192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Port 15 50 Specificati ons A.2.5 OC 192/STM64 LR/LH 4 Po rt 1550 Specifications Ta b l e A - 7 shows the OC192/STM 64 LR/LH 4 Port 1 550 card s pecifications. T ab le A -7 OC192/ STM64 LR/LH 4 P ort 15 50 Ca rd Spec ific atio ns Specifica tio[...]
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A-10 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendix A Har dware Speci fications A.2.6 OC192/ STM64 SR/SH 4 P ort 131 0 Speci ficat ions A.2.6 OC 192/STM64 SR/S H 4 Port 1310 Specifications Ta b l e A - 8 shows the OC192/STM64 SR/SH 4 Por t 1310 card sp ecifications. T able A -8 OC1 92/S TM64 SR/SH 4 P ort 131 0 Card Specificatio ns Specification [...]
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A-11 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix A Hardw are Specific ations A.2.7 ASAP Specif icati ons A.2.7 ASAP Specifications Ta b l e A - 9 shows t he ASAP card specifi cations. T able A -9 A SAP Car d Specifica tions Specifica tion T ype Descr iption Carrier C ard (CC) Contains slots for four plugga ble ASAP I/O card s, which can be us[...]
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A-12 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendix A Har dware Speci fications A.2.8 Filler Card Sp ecifications A.2.8 Filler Card Specification s Ta b l e A - 1 0 show s the Filler card specif ications. A.3 SFP/XFP Specifications Ta b l e A - 1 1 and T able A-12 list the specifi cations for a v ailable SFPs and XFPs for the Cisco ONS 1560 0. Th[...]
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A-13 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix A Hardw are Specific ations A.3 SFP/ XFP Sp ecifi cations Ta b l e A - 1 3 lists the a v ailable D WDM SFPs. T able A -13 A SAP Car d 4PIO D WDM SFP Specifications SFP Pr oduct ID Inter face Wavel ength 1 1. Typical loss on a 13 10-nm wavel ength SM F is 0. 6 dB/km. ONS-SC -2G-30. 3 OC-48/ST M1[...]
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A-14 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendix A Har dware Speci fications A.3 SFP/XFP Specifications Ta b l e A - 1 4 describe s the power and noise limited perfor mances pa rameters for the O C-SC-2 G series SFPs. Ta b l e A - 1 5 provides cabling specificat ions for th e single-mode fiber (SMF) SFPs/XFPs. The ports of the listed SFPs/XFPs[...]
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B-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 APPEND IX B Administrative and Service States This a ppendix d escribes ad ministrative and serv ice s tates fo r Cisco O NS 15600 cards, ports, a nd cross-c onnects. F or circu it state informatio n, see Chapter 7, “Circuits and T unnels. ” Entity states are based o n the ge neric state m odel define[...]
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B-2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x B Administr ative an d Servic e States B.2 A dminist rat ive St ates B.2 Administrative States Admini stra ti ve st ates are used to mana ge serv ice stat es. Admini stra ti ve st ates cons ist of a PST and an SST . Ta b l e B - 3 lists the administrativ e states supported by the ONS 15600. See [...]
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B-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix B Adminis trative and Servi ce States B.3 Servi ce State Transiti ons B.3 Service State Transitions This section describes the transition fro m one se r vice state to the next for car ds, ports, an d cross-connects. A service state transition is based on the action performed on the entity . Note[...]
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B-4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x B Administr ative an d Servic e States B.3.1 Card Servic e State Transi tions OOS-A U,MEA Pull the card. OOS-A U,UEQ Delete the card. OOS-A UMA,U AS if the card is v alid OOS-A UMA,MEA & UAS if the card is in v alid Change the admini strat iv e state to OOS,MT . OOS- A U ,MEA & MT OOS-A [...]
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B-5 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix B Adminis trative and Servi ce States B.3.2 Port and Cro ss-Connect Servi ce State Tra nsiti ons B.3.2 Port and Cross-Connect S ervice State T ransitions Ta b l e B - 5 lists the port and cr oss-connect service st ate transitio ns. Port state s do not impact cross-c onnect states with one e xcep[...]
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B-6 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x B Administr ative an d Servic e States B.3.2 Port and Cros s-Connect Service State Trans itions OOS-A U,AINS Put the po rt or cr oss-conn ect in the IS ad minis trative state . IS-NR Put th e por t or cr oss-conn ect in the O OS,MT ad minis trative state. OOS- MA,M T Put th e por t or cr oss-con[...]
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B-7 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix B Adminis trative and Servi ce States B.3.2 Port and Cro ss-Connect Servi ce State Tra nsiti ons OOS-MA,DSBLD Put the por t or cross-conn ect in the IS ad minis trative state . IS-NR Put the por t or cross-c onnect in the IS,A INS admi nistra ti ve st ate. OOS- A U ,AINS Put the por t or cross-c[...]
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B-8 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x B Administr ative an d Servic e States B.3.2 Port and Cros s-Connect Service State Trans itions[...]
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C-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 APPEND IX C Network Element Defaults Note The terms "Unidirectiona l P ath Switche d Ring" and "U PSR" may ap pear in Cisco lit eratu re. Thes e terms do not refer to u sing Cisc o ONS 1 5xxx prod ucts in a unid irectional path switched ring configuration. Rather , these terms, as well[...]
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C-2 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.2 Card Default Settings settings exce pt those relating to p rotection (1+1 bi directional switching, 1+1 rev ersion time, 1+1 re verti v e switching, bidirectional li ne switched ring [BLSR] ring rev ersion time, B LSR ring rev ertiv e swit ching, BL SR span re v[...]
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C-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.2.2 Thre shold Defa ults C.2.2 Th reshol d Def aults Threshold default settings define the default cumula tiv e val ues (thresholds) b eyond which a threshold crossing a lert (TCA ) will be raised, ma king it possi ble to monitor the network and detec t errors earl[...]
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C-4 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.2.3 Defaults by Card OC192_4. conf ig.s ts.IPPMEn abled F ALSE TR UE, F ALSE OC192_ 4.physicalthr esholds.warning.15m in.LBC-H IGH 200 (%) LBC-L O W , LBC-LO W + 1, LBC-LOW + 2 .. 255 OC192_ 4.physicalthr esholds.warning. 15min.LBC -LO W 20 (%) 0, 1, 2 .. LBC-H IG[...]
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C-5 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.2.3 Defa ults by Card OC192_ 4.pmthres holds.line.ne arend.15m in.PSD-S 300 (seconds) 0 - 900 OC192_ 4.pmthres holds.line.ne arend.15m in.PSD-W 300 (se conds) 0 - 900 OC192_ 4.pmthres holds.line. nearend. 15min.SES 1 (secon ds) 0 - 9 00 OC192_ 4.pmthres holds.line.[...]
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C-6 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.2.3 Defaults by Card OC192_ 4.pmthres holds.sts1.ne arend.1 5min.ES 12 (seconds) 0 - 9 00 OC192_ 4.pmthres holds.sts1.ne arend.1 5min.FC 10 (count) 0 - 72 OC192_ 4.pmthres holds.sts1.ne arend.1 5min.NPJC- PDET 60 (c ount) 0 - 7 200000 OC192_ 4.pmthres holds.sts1.n[...]
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C-7 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.2.3 Defa ults by Card OC192_ 4.pmthres holds.sts12c+.ne arend.1d ay .CV 750 (B 3 count) 0 - 20736 0000 OC192_ 4.pmthres holds.sts12c+.ne arend.1d ay .ES 600 (second s) 0 - 86400 OC192_ 4.pmthres holds.sts12c+.ne arend.1d ay .FC 40 (count) 0 - 6912 OC192_ 4.pmthres [...]
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C-8 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.2.3 Defaults by Card C.2.3.2 OC48_16 Card Default Settings Ta b l e C - 2 lists the OC48-16 card default settings. OC192_ 4.pmthr esholds.sts3c .nearend .1day .SES 7 (secon ds) 0 - 8 6400 OC192_ 4.pmthres holds.sts3c.n earend .1day . U AS 10 (seco nds) 0 - 86400 T[...]
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C-9 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.2.3 Defa ults by Card OC48_1 6.pmthres holds.line.far end.1day . CV 212600 (B2 cou nt) 0 - 21237120 0 OC48_1 6.pmthres holds.line. farend.1day .ES 864 (second s) 0 - 8 6400 OC48_1 6.pmthres holds.line. farend.1day .FC 40 (count) 0 - 6912 OC48_1 6.pmthres holds.line[...]
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C-10 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.2.3 Defaults by Card OC48_1 6.pmthres holds.section.ne arend.1da y .ES 5000 (secon ds) 0 - 86400 OC48_1 6.pmthres holds.section.nea rend.1day .SEFS 5000 (sec onds) 0 - 86400 OC48_1 6.pmthres holds.section.ne arend.1day .SES 5000 (seconds) 0 - 8 6400 OC48_1 6.pmth[...]
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C-11 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.2.3 Defa ults by Card OC48_1 6.pmthres holds.sts12c+.far end.1day .CV 750 (B3 c ount) 0 - 20736000 0 OC48_1 6.pmthres holds.sts12c+.far end.1day .ES 600 (seconds) 0 - 86400 OC48_1 6.pmthres holds.sts12c+.far end.1day .FC 40 (c ount) 0 - 6912 OC48_1 6.pmthres holds[...]
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C-12 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.2.3 Defaults by Card C.2.3.3 ASAP Card Default Set tings Ta b l e C - 3 lists the ASAP card default settings. OC48_1 6.pmthres holds.sts3c.n earend .15min.NPJ C-PDET 60 (c ount) 0 - 7 200000 OC48_1 6.pmthres holds.sts3c.n earend .15min.NPJ C-PGEN 60 (count) 0 - 7[...]
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C-13 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.2.3 Defa ults by Card ASAP_4.conf ig.o c192.line. State IS,AIN S IS, OOS,DSBLD, OOS,MT , IS,AI NS ASAP_4 .config.oc192 .line.SyncMsg In TR UE F ALSE, TR UE ASAP_4 .config.oc192.sts.IPPM Enabled F ALSE TR UE, F ALSE ASAP_4 .config.oc3.line. AINSSoak T ime 08:00 (ho[...]
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C-14 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.2.3 Defaults by Card ASAP_4 .physica lthreshold s.oc12.warn ing.1day .LBC-HIG H 200 (%) LBC -LO W , LBC-LOW + 1, LBC- LO W + 2 .. 25 5 ASAP _4.physica lthreshold s.oc12.wa rning.1da y .LBC- LO W 20 (%) 0, 1, 2 .. LBC-HIG H ASAP_4 .physica lthreshold s.oc12.warn i[...]
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C-15 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.2.3 Defa ults by Card ASAP_4 .physicalth resholds.oc 3.alarm.O PR-HIGH 200 (%) OPR-L O W , OPR-LOW + 1, OPR- LO W + 2 .. 25 5 ASAP_4 .physicalth resholds.oc 3.alarm.O PR-LOW 50 (%) -1, 0, 1 .. OPR-HIG H ASAP_4 .physicalth resholds.oc 3.alarm.O PT -HIGH 120 (%) OPT[...]
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C-16 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.2.3 Defaults by Card ASAP_4 .physica lthreshold s.oc48.warn ing.15m in.OPT -HIGH 120 (%) OPT -LOW , OPT -LOW + 1, OPT -LOW + 2 .. 255 ASAP _4.physica lthreshold s.oc48 .warning. 15min.O PT -LO W 80 (%) 0, 1, 2 .. OPT -HIGH ASAP_4 .physica lthreshold s.oc48.warn i[...]
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C-17 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.2.3 Defa ults by Card ASAP _4.pmthre sholds.o c12.line. nearen d.1day .PSD-W 0 (s econds) 0 - 86400 ASAP _4.pmt hresholds.o c12.line. nearen d.1day .SES 4 (secon ds) 0 - 8 6400 ASAP _4.pmthre sholds.o c12.line. nearen d.1day .U A S 10 (se conds) 0 - 8 6400 ASAP_4 [...]
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C-18 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.2.3 Defaults by Card ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc1 2.sts1.n earend.1d ay .PPJC-PGE N 5760 (co unt) 0 - 6 91200000 ASAP _4.pmt hresholds.o c12.s ts1.neare nd.1day .SES 7 (sec onds) 0 - 8 6400 ASAP _4.pmthre sholds.o c12.sts1 .nearend .1day .U A S 10 (se conds) 0 - 8 6[...]
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C-19 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.2.3 Defa ults by Card ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc1 2.sts3c-9c .farend.1da y .CV 250 (B3 count) 0 - 2 07360000 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc1 2.sts3c-9c .farend.1da y .ES 200 (second s) 0 - 8640 0 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc1 2.sts3c-9c .farend.1da y .FC 40 (count) 0 - 6912 A[...]
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C-20 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.2.3 Defaults by Card ASAP_4 .pmthresho lds.oc192. line.nearend. 15min.PSC 1 ( count) 0 - 6 00 ASAP_4 .pmthres holds.oc192. line.neare nd.15min.PSC -R 1 (count) 0 - 600 ASAP_4 .pmthres holds.oc192. line.neare nd.15min.PSC -S 1 (count) 0 - 600 ASAP_4 .pmthres holds[...]
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C-21 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.2.3 Defa ults by Card ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc1 92.sts1.farend.1d ay .C V 125 (B3 cou nt) 0 - 2 0736000 0 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc1 92.sts1.farend.1d ay .ES 100 (seconds) 0 - 8640 0 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc1 92.sts1.farend. 1day . FC 40 (coun t) 0 - 6912 ASAP_4 .p[...]
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C-22 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.2.3 Defaults by Card ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc1 92.sts12c+.nea rend.15min. NPJC-PDET 60 (count) 0 - 7 200000 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc1 92.sts12c+.nea rend.15min. NPJC-PGEN 60 (coun t) 0 - 72000 00 ASAP_4 .pmthres holds.oc192. sts12c+.nea rend.15min. PPJC-PDET 60 ([...]
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C-23 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.2.3 Defa ults by Card ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc1 92.sts3c-9c. nearend.1 day .FC 40 (coun t) 0 - 6912 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc1 92.sts3c-9c. nearend.1 day .NPJC-PD ET 5760 (count) 0 - 69120000 0 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc1 92.sts3c-9c. nearend.1 day .NPJC-PG EN 5760 ([...]
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C-24 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.2.3 Defaults by Card ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc3 .section.neare nd.15min.ES 500 (second s) 0 - 900 ASAP_4 .pmthresho lds.oc3.sec tion.nearend .15min.SEFS 500 (second s) 0 - 900 ASAP_4 .pmthres holds.oc3 .section.nearend .15min.SES 500 (se conds) 0 - 900 ASAP_4 .pmt[...]
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C-25 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.2.3 Defa ults by Card ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc3 .sts3c.farend.15 min.ES 20 (seconds) 0 - 900 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc3 .sts3c.farend.15 min.FC 10 (c ount) 0 - 7 2 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc3 .sts3c.farend.15 min.SES 3 (sec onds) 0 - 9 00 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc3 .s[...]
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C-26 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.2.3 Defaults by Card ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.o c48.line.farend. 1day . U AS 10 (se conds) 0 - 86400 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc4 8.line.ne arend.1 5min.CV 21260 (B2 coun t) 0 - 2 212200 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.o c48.line.ne arend.1 5min.ES 87 (se conds) 0 - 9 00 ASAP_4 [...]
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C-27 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.2.3 Defa ults by Card ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.o c48.sts1.far end.15m in.ES 12 (seconds) 0 - 9 00 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.oc4 8.sts1.far end.15min.FC 10 (c ount) 0 - 7 2 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.o c48.sts1.far end.15m in.SES 3 (sec onds) 0 - 9 00 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.o c[...]
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C-28 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.2.3 Defaults by Card ASAP _4.pmthre sholds.o c48.sts1 2c+.farend .1day . U AS 10 (seco nds) 0 - 86400 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.o c48.sts1 2c+.neare nd.15min.C V 75 (B3 coun t) 0 - 21600 00 ASAP_4 .pmthre sholds.o c48.sts1 2c+.neare nd.15min.E S 60 (seconds) 0 - 900 [...]
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C-29 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.3 Node Default Setting s C.3 Node Default Setting s T able C-4 on page C-30 lists the node- le vel default settings for the Cisco ON S 15600. Cisco provides the following user-co nfigurable defau lts for each C isco ONS 15600 node: • Circuit settings—Set the a[...]
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C-30 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.3 Node Default Se ttings • Security Policy settings—Set the a llo wable failed logi n s before loc kout, idle user tim eout for eac h user-le vel, optional lockout duratio n or manual unlock enable d, password reuse and c hange freque ncy policies, number of [...]
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C-31 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.3 Node Default Setting s NODE.gener al.NtpSn tpServ er 0.0. 0.0 IP Address NODE.general.ReportL oopbackC onditio nsOnOOS-MTPorts F ALSE F ALSE, TR UE NODE.gen eral.T imeZone (GM T - 06:00 ) Cen tral Ti m e ( U S & Ca nada ) (For appli cable tim e zone s, see T[...]
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C-32 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.3 Node Default Se ttings NODE.osi.sub net.ISH 10 (s ec) 10, 20, 30 . . 1000 NODE.osi.sub net.LANI SISCost 20 1, 2, 3 . . 63 NODE.osi.sub net.LDCC ISISCost 40 1, 2, 3 . . 63 NODE.osi.sub net.S DCCISISCost 60 1, 2, 3 . . 63 NODE.osi.t arp.L1 DataCach e TR UE F ALSE[...]
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C-33 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.3 Node Default Setting s NODE.prote ction.b lsr .SpanRe verti ve TR UE TR UE, FA L S E NODE.secur ity .emsAcc ess.AccessState NonSec ure NonSecure, Secure NODE.secur ity .emsAcc ess.IIOPLi stener Port (May reboot nod e) 57790 (port #) 0 - 6553 5 NODE.secur ity .gr[...]
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C-34 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.3 Node Default Se ttings NODE.secur ity .le galDiscla imer .LoginW a rningMessage < html><ce nt er><b> W AR NING< /b></ cente r>This system is restrict ed to auth orized users for b usiness purposes. Unau thori ze d<p>access is[...]
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C-35 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.3 Node Default Setting s NODE.secur ity .passwo rdAging.su peruser .AgingPeriod 45 (d ays) 20 - 90 NODE.secur ity .passwo rdAging.s uperuser .W arningPeriod 5 (days) 20-Fe b NODE.secur ity .passwo rdChang e.Cann otChangeNe wPassword F ALSE TR UE, FA L S E NODE.sec[...]
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C-36 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.3 Node Default Se ttings NODE.timing .bits-2.Codin g B8ZS B8ZS, AMI NODE.timing .bits-2.F raming ESF ESF , D4 NODE.timing .bits-2.State IS IS , OOS, DSB LD, OOS, MT , IS,AI NS NODE.timin g.gener al.Mode Exter nal External, Li ne NODE.timing .general.Qu alityOfR E[...]
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C-37 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.3.1 Time Zones C.3.1 Time Zone s Ta b l e C - 5 lists the time zones that apply fo r node time zone defau lts. Time zones in the table are ord ered by thei r relativ e relationships to Gr eenwich Mean T ime (G MT), an d th e def ault v alues are displayed in the c[...]
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C-38 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.3.1 Time Zone s GMT -03:00 (G MT - 03:00) Go dthab (Nuuk ) - Greenland GMT -02:00 ( GMT -02:00) Mid-Atlantic GMT -01:00 (G MT - 01:00) Azor es, Scores bysund GMT -01: 00 ( GMT -01:00) Pra ia - Cape V erd e GMT 00:00 ( GMT 00:00) Casablanc a, Reykjavik, Monr ovia [...]
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C-39 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 Append ix C Network El ement Defaul ts C.4 CTC D efault Settings C.4 CTC Default Settings T able C-6 on page C-40 lists the CTC-level default settings for the Cisc o ONS 15 600. Cisco provides the f ollo w ing us er -con f igur abl e def ault s for CTC: • Automa tic Routing —Set circ uit creatio n wi[...]
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C-40 Cisco ONS 15600 Reference Manu al, R7.2 Appendi x C Network El ement Def ault s C.4 CTC Default Settings • Network Circ uit Automatic Routing Overridable—Se t by default whethe r or not a user creating circuits can cha nge (ove rride) the Autom atic Circuit Rout ing setting (also provisionable as a default). When this defa ult is set to TR[...]
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Pagina 337
IN-1 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 INDE X Numerics 1+1 optical port pro tection description 3-2 linear ADM configuration 8-2 point-to-point c onfiguration 8-2 revertiv e and nonr evertive 3-3 1PIO module ASAP card specifications A- 11 facepl ate 2-22 port-level LEDs 2-23 port numb ers 2-25 4PIO module ASAP card specifications A- 11 facepl[...]
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Index IN-2 Cisco ONS 156 00 Reference Man ual, R7.2 description 2-19 Ethernet perf ormance monitoring 12-12 Ether Port s History wi ndow 12-16 Ether Port Statistics window 12-12 Ether Ports Utilization window 12-15 facepl ate 2-21 overview 2-2 perform ance mon itoring 12-11 port-level LEDs 2-23 port numb ering 2-25 port numb ering ( 1PIO) 2-25 port[...]
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Pagina 339
Index IN-3 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 card color s 4-7 card protection See also 1+ 1 optical port protection unpro tected 3-3 card s optical. See OC-N cards comm on control. See individual ca rd names filler cards 2-28 list of A-2 optical cable routing 1-20 ports and line rates 1-18 replac ement 1-20 reset 4-15 slot re quirem ents 1-17[...]
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Pagina 340
Index IN-4 Cisco ONS 156 00 Reference Man ual, R7.2 comp uter r equire ments 4 -3 exporting data 4-14 install 4-2 legal disclaimer 4-5 login 4-4 pr inti ng da ta 4-14 reverting to earlier load 4-16 set up 4-1 specifi cations A-2 views card . See ca rd vie w network. See networ k view node. See node view custom er acces s pan el connec tions 1-9 des[...]
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Index IN-5 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 elec trical codes 1 -2 end networ k element. See ENE ENE GNE load balancing 9-17 in pr oxy serv er conf igur ati ons 9-11 OSI scenar ios with EN Es 9-45 to 9-55 proxy tunnel or fire wall tunnel require ment 9-24 settings 9-13 environme ntal alarm s 11-13 specifi cations A-4 ES-I S pr otoc ol 9-32 E[...]
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Index IN-6 Cisco ONS 156 00 Reference Man ual, R7.2 firew alls ext ernal 9-22 not enab led 9-12 tunnels, setting up in CTC 9-24 tunnels for foreign termination 9-25 with port filtering 9-16 FLT secon dary servic e state B-2 four-fi ber BLSR . See BLSR front door equipm ent acces s 1-4 label 1-4 G gateway default 9-3, 9-5 Proxy ARP defin ition 9-2 P[...]
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Pagina 343
Index IN-7 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 OSPF 9 -8 overview 9-2 Proxy AR P and gateway 9-4 static route s connecting to LAN s 9-6 IP-encapsulated tunnel 7-13 IP-over- CLNS tunnels between an ONS node and anothe r vendor GN E 9-40 betwee n an ONS node and a ro uter 9-41 between an O NS node and a router across an OSI DCN 9-43 definition 9-[...]
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Index IN-8 Cisco ONS 156 00 Reference Man ual, R7.2 ASAP card settings C- 12 car d defa ult ta bles C- 2 CTC defaults C-39 description C-1 node defa ults C- 29 OC-192 ca rd settings C- 3 OC-48 c ard settings C- 8 networks building circuits 7-1 building tunnels 7-1 default conf iguration. See path protection IP networking 9-1 to 9-22 open GNE 9-24 S[...]
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Index IN-9 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 software compatibility 2 -2 specifi cations A-6 OC-48 sh ort-reac h card block diagra m 2-12 card-l evel LE Ds 2-13 conn ector s 2-11 default settings C- 8 description 2-11 facepl ate 2-12 network-level LEDs 2-13 OGI con nector pin out 2-13 overview 2-2 slots 2-11 software compatibility 2-2 specifi[...]
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Index IN- 10 Cisco ONS 156 00 Reference Man ual, R7.2 ASAP card para meter s 12-11 IPPM 12-2 OC-N c ard pa ramete rs 12-9 parameter s 12-1 to 12-17 physical la yer para meters 12-11 thr esh olds 12-1 PIM See 1PIO mo dule See 4PIO mo dule ping 9-2 pluggabl e port modules 2-28 circuit destinations 7-3 circu it source s 7-3 description 2-25 pointer ju[...]
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Index IN- 11 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 PSC (BLSR) parameter 1 2-7 PSC parameter 12-7 PSC-R param eter 12-7 PSC-S pa rameter 12-7 PSC-W param eter 12-7 PSD (1 +1) parame ter 12-8 PSD parameter 12-8 PSD-R pa rameter 12-8 PSD-S parameter 12-8 PSD-W parameter definition 12-8 PST B-1 PSTQ B- 1 R rack installation 1-2 size 1-2 RADIUS authen[...]
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Pagina 348
Index IN- 12 Cisco ONS 156 00 Reference Man ual, R7.2 SES-LFE parameter 1 2-8 SES-L parameter 12-8 SES-PFE parameter 12-9 SES-P parameter 12-8 SES-S parameter 12-9 set-request, definition 13-4 SFPs/XFPs bail clasp ( illustration) 2-27 compatibility 2-26, 2-27 description 2-25, 2-27 dimensions 2-26 specifi cations A-12 shared secr ets 5-8 simple net[...]
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Index IN- 13 Cisco ONS 15600 Refer ence Manual, R7.2 destination ho st or networ k 9-20 superusers assign login privileges 5-6 chan ge se curit y poli cies 5-5 description 5-1 grant priv ileges to provision ing users 5-5 idle time 5-6 SWDL seconda ry service state B- 2 synchroniza tion status me ssaging. Se e SSM synchrono us payload env elope, clo[...]
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Pagina 350
Index IN- 14 Cisco ONS 156 00 Reference Man ual, R7.2 push-button switche s 2 -6 slots 2-3 soft reset 4-15 software 4-1 software compatibility 2-2 specifi cations A-5 tunnels DCC 7-12 firewall, sett ing up in CTC 9-24 IP enca psula ted 7-13 IP-over- CLNS 9-38 overview 7-1 two-fib er BLSR. See BLSR U UAS-L FE para meter 12-9 UAS-L p arameter 12-9 UA[...]