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Un buon manuale d’uso
Le regole impongono al rivenditore l'obbligo di fornire all'acquirente, insieme alle merci, il manuale d’uso Cisco ASR1002. La mancanza del manuale d’uso o le informazioni errate fornite al consumatore sono la base di una denuncia in caso di inosservanza del dispositivo con il contratto. Secondo la legge, l’inclusione del manuale d’uso in una forma diversa da quella cartacea è permessa, che viene spesso utilizzato recentemente, includendo una forma grafica o elettronica Cisco ASR1002 o video didattici per gli utenti. La condizione è il suo carattere leggibile e comprensibile.
Che cosa è il manuale d’uso?
La parola deriva dal latino "instructio", cioè organizzare. Così, il manuale d’uso Cisco ASR1002 descrive le fasi del procedimento. Lo scopo del manuale d’uso è istruire, facilitare lo avviamento, l'uso di attrezzature o l’esecuzione di determinate azioni. Il manuale è una raccolta di informazioni sull'oggetto/servizio, un suggerimento.
Purtroppo, pochi utenti prendono il tempo di leggere il manuale d’uso, e un buono manuale non solo permette di conoscere una serie di funzionalità aggiuntive del dispositivo acquistato, ma anche evitare la maggioranza dei guasti.
Quindi cosa dovrebbe contenere il manuale perfetto?
Innanzitutto, il manuale d’uso Cisco ASR1002 dovrebbe contenere:
- informazioni sui dati tecnici del dispositivo Cisco ASR1002
- nome del fabbricante e anno di fabbricazione Cisco ASR1002
- istruzioni per l'uso, la regolazione e la manutenzione delle attrezzature Cisco ASR1002
- segnaletica di sicurezza e certificati che confermano la conformità con le norme pertinenti
Perché non leggiamo i manuali d’uso?
Generalmente questo è dovuto alla mancanza di tempo e certezza per quanto riguarda la funzionalità specifica delle attrezzature acquistate. Purtroppo, la connessione e l’avvio Cisco ASR1002 non sono sufficienti. Questo manuale contiene una serie di linee guida per funzionalità specifiche, la sicurezza, metodi di manutenzione (anche i mezzi che dovrebbero essere usati), eventuali difetti Cisco ASR1002 e modi per risolvere i problemi più comuni durante l'uso. Infine, il manuale contiene le coordinate del servizio Cisco in assenza dell'efficacia delle soluzioni proposte. Attualmente, i manuali d’uso sotto forma di animazioni interessanti e video didattici che sono migliori che la brochure suscitano un interesse considerevole. Questo tipo di manuale permette all'utente di visualizzare tutto il video didattico senza saltare le specifiche e complicate descrizioni tecniche Cisco ASR1002, come nel caso della versione cartacea.
Perché leggere il manuale d’uso?
Prima di tutto, contiene la risposta sulla struttura, le possibilità del dispositivo Cisco ASR1002, l'uso di vari accessori ed una serie di informazioni per sfruttare totalmente tutte le caratteristiche e servizi.
Dopo l'acquisto di successo di attrezzature/dispositivo, prendere un momento per familiarizzare con tutte le parti del manuale d'uso Cisco ASR1002. Attualmente, sono preparati con cura e tradotti per essere comprensibili non solo per gli utenti, ma per svolgere la loro funzione di base di informazioni e di aiuto.
Sommario del manuale d’uso
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Pagina 1
Q UICK S TART G UIDE Cisco ASR 1002 Router 1 Documentation and R esources 2 Prepare for Installation 3 Rac k-Mount the Router 4 Connect the Rou ter to the Network 5 Star t the System 6 Configuring the R outer 7 After Installation[...]
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Pagina 2
2 1 Documentation and Resources Documentation for the Cisco 1000 Series Ag gregation Services Routers documen tation is available online, w ith the exception of the regulatory compliance and safety documentation a nd the Cisco 1000 Series Aggre gation Services Routers documentation. For detailed hardware installation i nstructions, refer to the Cis[...]
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Pagina 3
3 2 Prepare for Installation This section contains information about the tools and parts, wa rnings, site preparation information, and other information for the rack-mount installation and equipment shelf or tableto p installation. War n in g Only trained and qualified p ersonnel should instal l, replace, or service this equipment. Statement 1030 C[...]
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Pagina 4
4 Prepare for Rack-Mount Installation Before you begin the rack-mounting tasks: • Decide whether or not you want to rear -mount the chassis from the front or the rear . • Decide whether or not you want to attach ca ble-management brackets to your chassis. Note If you install c able-management br ackets, ensure that you use t he rack-mount e ar [...]
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Pagina 5
5 Attach the Rack-Mount Bracke ts—Chassis Rear-Mounted T o install the rack-mount brackets on a Cisco ASR 1002 Rout er in a rear rack-mount configu ration, follow these steps: Step 1 Locate the threaded ear holes in the rear sides of the chassis. Step 2 Position the rear rack-mount bracket's top hole with the chassis from the back (See Figur[...]
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Pagina 6
6 Figure 3 shows the Cisco ASR 1 002 Router in a four -post rack. Figur e 3 Installing the Cisco ASR 1 0 02 Router in a Four -P ost Rack - F ront and Rear Rac k-Mounting Note Because the rack-mount brack ets suppor t the weight of the entire chassis, use al l the screws to fasten the two rack-mount brackets on the chassis to the rack posts. Note En[...]
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Pagina 7
7 Step 8 Insert the bottom screw fir st and then the second screw at the top of the chassis, diagon ally from the bottom screw . This helps secure the chassis in place while you in sert the other screws. Ti p T o ensure that there is sufficient space to attach the cable-ma nagement bra ckets to the chassis in the rack easily , use the rack-mount br[...]
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Pagina 8
8 Figure 4 shows the Cisco ASR 1002 Router in a two-post rack . Figur e 4 Installing a Cisco ASR 1 0 02 Router in a T wo- P ost Rack T o install the Cisco ASR 1002 Router in a two- post equipment rack, perform the following steps: Step 1 Pos ition the chassis such that the front is closest to you an d lift it carefully into the rack. T o prevent in[...]
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Pagina 9
9 Attach a Cable-Management Bracket The cable-management bracket should be m ounted to each rack-moun t bracket on the chassis to provide cable-management to both sides of the chassis. These brackets are mounted to the rack-mount brackets usin g screws to allow ea sy installation and removal of cables. The cable-management bracket for the Cisco ASR[...]
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Pagina 10
10 This completes the procedure for inst alling the cable-management bracket s on a Cisco ASR 1002 Router for a chassis rack-mount configuration . Chassis Ground Con nection Installation Connecting the Cisco ASR 1002 cha ssis to earth ground is required for all DC-powered in stalla tions and AC-powered installations where compliance with T elcor di[...]
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Pagina 11
11 Step 2 Insert the A WG #6 wire into the wire receptacle in the groundin g lug. Step 3 Use the manufacturer’ s recommended crimping tool to carefully crimp the wire recept acle around the wire. This step is required to ensure a proper mechanical connection. Figure 7 shows how to attach a ground lug to the chassis ground connector . Figur e 7 At[...]
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Pagina 12
12 Step 6 Insert the two screws through the holes in the groundi ng lug. Step 7 Use the Number 2 Phillips screwdriver to carefully ti ghten th e screws until the grounding lug is held firmly to the chassis. Do not overtighten the screws. Step 8 Connect the opposite ends of the grounding wire to the appropr iate grounding point at your site to ensur[...]
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Pagina 13
13 Step 2 Connect to the port using the RJ-45-to-DB-9 cable. Step 3 After you establish normal router operat ion, you can disconnect th e terminal. Note For information about console port and auxiliary port pinouts, see the Cisco A SR 1002 Router specifications in the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggrega tion Servic es Routers Hardware Installation Guide [...]
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Pagina 14
14 Figur e 1 1 Cisco ASR 1 0 02 Integrat ed Route Pr ocessor Cable-Managements T o secure shared port adapte r interface cabl es and inp ut or output cables connected to the Cisco ASR 1002 Router , follow these steps: Step 1 When installing the network interface cables, route the ca bles up to and through the cabl e-management bracket U device. If [...]
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Pagina 15
15 Read the safety warnings before y ou begin. War n in g Never install an AC power modul e and a DC power module in the same chassis. Statement 1050 War n in g Installation of the equipme nt must comply with local and national electrical c odes. Statement 1074 War n in g When installing or replacin g the unit, the ground connection must alway s be[...]
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Pagina 16
16 LED Label LED Color Description INPUT OK Power supply activity Green The AC powe r supply input voltage is greater than 85V . None The AC input voltage is less than 70V or the power supply is turned off. Flashing For an AC input voltage betwee n 70V and 85V the INPUT OK LED can be either on, off, or flashing F AN OK Power supply fan activity A b[...]
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Pagina 17
17 Connecting AC Power to t he Cisco ASR 1002 Router Step 1 Insert an AC power supply in po wer supply Slot 0 or power supply Slot 1 until it is full seated. Step 2 T ighten the captive installation screws. Step 3 At the rear of the router , check that the power switch is in the Off (O) position. Step 4 Insert the AC power cord into the pow er inle[...]
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Pagina 18
18 Figur e 15 AC P ower Supply Cor d Cabl ing for the Cisco A SR 1 002 Router Note Using a tie wrap for the AC pow er cable is optional and n o t necessary . However , if you do attach the AC power cable to a power supply tab and th en you remo ve the AC power cable for some reason, check for any damage to the cable after you cut the tie wrap off. [...]
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Pagina 19
19 Figur e 16 –48V DC P ow er Supply for the Cisco ASR 1 002 Router Table 2 describes the –48V DC power supply LEDs on the Cisco ASR 1002 Router . T able 2 Cisco A SR 1 0 02 Router –4 8V DC P ow er Supply LEDs Note The color coding of the DC-input power supply leads depends on the color coding of the DC power source at your site. T ypically ,[...]
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Pagina 20
20 Figur e 17 Cisco ASR 1 0 02 Router –48V DC T erminal Bloc k War n in g Never install an AC power modul e and a DC power module in the same chassis. Statement 1050 War n in g Installation of the equipme nt must comply with local and national electrical c odes. Statement 1074 T o connect Step 1 At the rear of the router , check tha t the power s[...]
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Pagina 21
21 Figur e 18 Cisco ASR 1 0 02 Router –48V DC P o wer Supply Step 5 Insert the stripped end of the ground lead all the w ay in to th e ground lead re ceptacle on the –48V DC-input power supply , and tighten the receptacle screw using a 3.5 mm flat-blade screwdriver to a torque of 0.5 to 0.6Nm. Step 6 Insert the s tripped end of the positive le [...]
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Pagina 22
22 Connecting +24V DC Power to the Cisco ASR 1002 Router The +24V DC power supply uses a spring-l oaded terminal block. The input terminal block requires 8 A WG multi-strand wiring to support input current. Features are provide for strai n relieving the input wires from the terminal block on the front panel. The recommended branch circuit breaker f[...]
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Pagina 23
23 T o connect +24V DC power supply in the Cisco ASR 1 002 Router , follow these steps: Step 1 At the rear of the router , check tha t the po wer Standby switch is in the Standby position. Step 2 Ensure that the positive and negative leads are discon nected from the site power source an d the source circuit breaker is turned off. Step 3 Using a wir[...]
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Pagina 24
24 Step 6 With the screwdriver still inserted , gently push the lead wire (ground lead first) in until it is fully inserted as shown in Figure 22 . Caution Check that there is no copper portion of the lead wire exposed. Y ou only want the wire insulation visible. Caution Do not install wire into the terminal bloc k that ha s not had its insulation [...]
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Pagina 25
25 Step 7 After the lead wire is fully inserted, hold the lead wire in pl ace by pressing inward while you remove the screwdriver to release the spring to tension down on the installed lead wire. Step 8 Once the screwdriver is complete ly removed, gently pull on the lead wire to make certain that the lead wire is securely installed. Figure 24 shows[...]
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Pagina 26
26 Figure 25 Cisco ASR 1 002 Router +24V DC Po wer Supply Lead Wires Installed Note The color coding of the DC-input power supply leads depends on the color coding of the DC power source at your site. T ypically , green or green/yellow is used for ground (GND), blac k is used for –48V on negative (–) termi nal and red is used for R TN on the po[...]
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Pagina 27
27 Figure 26 Cisco +24V DC P o w er Supply T e r minal Bloc k Ground Lead Service Loop Caution When securing the ground, positive, and negative +24V DC-i nput leads to the power supply faceplate, leave extra service loop in the ground (GND) lead to ensure that the ground lead i s the last lead wire to disconnect from the power supply if a great dea[...]
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Pagina 28
28 MCP_SCAL_R1#sho plat Chassis type: ASR1002 The following output displays: MCP_SCAL_R1# If the LEDs indicate a power problem or the power supply state is ps,fail, then contact a customer service representatives for assistance or additional instructions. Start the Cisco ASR 1002 Router After installing your Cisco ASR 1002 Router a nd connecting ca[...]
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Pagina 29
29 Table 4 pro vides information about the Cisco ASR1 000-ESP5 LED s in the Cisco ASR 1002 Router as the system starts. T able 4 Cisco ASR1 00 0-ESP5 and ASR1 00 0-ESP1 0 LED Activity During the boot process, observe the syst em LEDs. The ST A TUS LED comes on immediatel y as amber , then turns to green when the Cisco IOS is booted. ST A T System s[...]
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Pagina 30
30 Note The system boots differently depending on the configuration that ships with your system. The display below is a snapshot of messages that are output on the console of the Cisco ASR 1002 Router system after power -up and during IOS booting. This is only an example of what yo u might see from any Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router . Step 4 Observe [...]
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Pagina 31
31 All rights reserved. Certain components of Cisco IOS-XE software are licensed under the GNU General Public License ("GPL") Version 2.0. The software code licensed under GPL Version 2.0 is free software that comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. You can redistribute and/or modify such GPL code under the terms of GPL Version 2.0. For more d[...]
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Pagina 32
32 Copyright (c) 1986-2008 by Cisco Systems, Inc. Compiled Thu 01-May-08 00:29 by mcpre*Feb 13 13:01:36.253: %DYNCMD-7-CMDSET_LOADED: The Dynamic Command set has been loaded from the Shell Manager *Feb 13 13:01:36.326: %CRYPTO-6-ISAKMP_ON_OFF: ISAKMP is OFF Router> Note Y ou hav e the option of proceeding with the setup command facility to confi[...]
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Pagina 33
33 Configure Global Parameters Using the Set-up Facility When you first start the setup program, you must configure th e global parameters. These parameters are used fo r controlling system-wide settings. Complete the foll owing steps to enter global parameters: Step 1 Connect a console terminal to the console port. This is only an example of the o[...]
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Pagina 34
34 Enter host name [Router]: The enable secret is a password used to protect access to privileged EXEC and configuration modes. This password, after entered, becomes encrypted in the configuration. Enter enable secret: test The enable password is used when you do not specify an enable secret password, with some older software versions, and some boo[...]
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Pagina 35
35 ! interface GigabitEthernet0/1/1 shutdown no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/3/0 shutdown no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/3/1 shutdown no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/3/2 shutdown no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/3/3 shutdown no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/3/4 shutdown no ip address ! interface FastEthernet0/[...]
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Pagina 36
36 ASR1000-RP1 platform with 2097152 Kbytes of main memory rommon 1 > b tftp:images/packages_crypto/asr1000rp1-advipservicesk9.mcp_dev_20080109_101550.bin IP_ADDRESS: 2.1.6.5 IP_SUBNET_MASK: 255.255.0.0 DEFAULT_GATEWAY: 2.1.0.1 TFTP_SERVER: 2.0.0.2 TFTP_FILE: images/packages_crypto/asr1000rp1-advipservicesk9.mcp_dev_20080109_101550.bin Using mid[...]
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Pagina 37
37 A summary of U.S. laws governing Cisco cryptographic products may be found at: http://www.cisco.com/wwl/export/crypto/tool/stqrg.html If you require further assistance please contact us by sending email to export@cisco.com. cisco ASR1000 (RP1) processor with 548011K/6147K bytes of memory. 8 FastEthernet interfaces 6 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces 3[...]
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Pagina 38
38 Perform Other Configuration Tasks T o make advanced configuration changes after yo u establish the basic startup configuration for your router , refer to the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers Software Configurat ion Guide and modular configuration and modular command reference publications in the Cisco IOS software config uratio[...]
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Pagina 39
39 Current image running: Boot ROM0 Last reset cause: LocalSoft ASR1000-RP1 platform with 4194303 Kbytes of main memory mcp-2ru-1-rp0-rommon 1> Step 5 Remove any power cables fro m the Cisco ASR 1002 Router . a. For power supplies with a circuit breaker switch, position the switch to the Off (O) position. b. For power supplies with a Standby swi[...]
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Pagina 40
40 Y ou hav e completed the procedure for replacing the Cisco ESP5 or ESP10. Replace the Shared Port Adapters The shared port adapters (SP As) on the embedded Cisco ASR10 00-SIP10 in the Cisco ASR 1002 Router support online insertion and removal (OIR); but the embedded Cisco ASR1000-SIP10 does not su pport OIR and is not field-upg radeable. Note Ca[...]
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Pagina 41
41 Removing an AC Power Supply T o remove a Cisco ASR 1002 Router AC power supply that is not o perating normally (and th en replace the AC power supply within five minutes), follow this procedure: Step 1 Slip on the ESD-preventive wri st strap th at was includ ed in the accessory kit. Step 2 T urn the switch to the off (O) position and unplug the [...]
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Pagina 42
42 Removing the –48V DC Power Supply Before you can remove a –48V DC power supply from the Cisco AS R 1002 Router , you must remove power from the power supply . Caution Make certain that the chassis ground is connected before you begin removing and installing the power supply . T o remove the –48V DC power supply from the Cisco ASR 1002 Rout[...]
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Pagina 43
43 Figur e 27 Cisco ASR 1 002 Router +24V DC P ow er Supply T er minal Bl ock and Labels • The ground (GND) lead is always installed first an d removed last. • The +24V DC power supply uses a spring loaded terminal block; therefore have th e re commended scre wdriver size available. • Review the diagrams to see how the wire i s stripped and h[...]
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Pagina 44
44 Figur e 28 Removing the Cisco ASR 1 002 Ro uter +24V DC P ow er Supply Lead Wir es Step 4 Remove the s crewdriver a nd continue rem oving the rema ining lead wires from the terminal block, repeating Step 3 and Step 4 for each lead wire. Ti p If the 8-gauge input wiring is very rigid or a solid wire, then a screwdriver might not be nece ssary . A[...]
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Pagina 45
Americas Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 W est T asman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA www .cisco.com T el: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 527-0883 Asia Pacific Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 168 Robinson Road #28-01 Capital T ower Singapore 068912 www .cisco.com T el: +65 6317 7777 Fax: +65 6317 7799 Europe Headquarters Cisco S[...]
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Pagina 46
46[...]