Draytek P2260 manuale d’uso

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide Version: 1.0 Date: 2008/12/08 Cop27 yright 2008 All rights r eserved.[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide ii Copyright Information Copyright Declarations Copyright 2008 All rights reserved. This pub licatio n contains information that is protected by copyright. No part may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language without written permission f rom the copy righ[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide iii European Community Declarations Manufacturer: DrayTek Corp. Address: No. 26, Fu Shing Road, HuKou County, H sinChu Industrial Park, Hsin-Chu, Taiwan 303 Product: VigorSwitch Series Device The product conforms to the req u irements of Electro-Magnetic Compatibility (EMC) Directive 2004/108/EC by complying with th[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide iv T T a a b b l l e e o o f f C C o o n n t t e e n n t t s s 1 Pref ace ............................................................................................................... 1 1.1 Over view ...................................................................................................................[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide v 2.8.2 Tag-ba sed Group.......................................................................................................... .. 55 2.8.3 PVID..................................................................................................................... ........... 56 2.8.4 Port-b ased Group .............[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide vi 2.19.2 Loopb ack Test ........................................................................................................... . 110 2.19.3 Pi ng Test ............................................................................................................... ...... 110 2.20 TFTP Server ....................[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 1 1 P P r r e e f f a a c c e e In this user’s manual, it will not only tell you how to i nstall and connect your network system but configure and monitor the VigorSwitch P2260 thro ugh the built-in CLI and web by RS-232 serial interface and Ethernet ports st ep-by-step. Many explanations in detail of hardware and[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 2 Below shows key features of this device: Q Q o o S S Support Quality of Service by the IEEE 802.1P standard. There are two priority queue and packet transmission schedule using Weighted Round Robin (WRR). User-defined weight classification of packet priority can be based on either VLAN tag on packets or user-defin[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 3 z In 24-Port PoE L2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch with 2 SFP Dual Media switch, it supports 2 Gigabit dual media ports(TP/SFP) and 2 slots for rem ov able SFP module supporting 1000M SFP fiber module z Supports on-line pluggable fiber transceiver modules z Supports 256KB packet buffer and 128KB control mem ory z Ma[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 4 z Supports diagnostics to let administrator knowing the hardware status z Supports external loopback test to check if the link is o k z TFTP for firmware upgrade, system log upload and config file import/export z Supports remote boot the device through user interface and SNMP z Supports network time synchroni zati[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 5 There are 24 TP Fast Ethernet ports and 2 slots for optional removable m odules on the front panel of the switch. LED display area, lo cating on the front panel, contains a ACT, Power LED and 26 ports working status of the switch. L L E E D D E E x x p p l l a a n n a a t t i i o o n n LED Color Explanation ACT Gr[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 6 U U s s e e r r I I n n t t e e r r f f a a c c e e s s o o n n t t h h e e R R e e a a r r P P a a n n e e l l One RS-232 DB-9 interface is offere d for configuration or ma nagement.[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 7 1 1 . . 5 5 H H a a r r d d w w a a r r e e I I n n s s t t a a l l l l a a t t i i o o n n At the beginning, please do first: ¾ Wear a grounding device to avoid the damage from electrostatic discharge ¾ Be sure you have inserted the power cord to power source 1 1 . . 5 5 . . 1 1 C C o o n n n n e e c c t t i i [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 8 1 1 . . 5 5 . . 2 2 I I n n s s t t a a l l l l i i n n g g O O p p t t i i o o n n a a l l S S F F P P F F i i b b e e r r T T r r a a n n s s c c e e i i v v e e r r s s t t o o t t h h e e s s w w i i t t c c h h If you have no modules, please skip this section. 1 1 . . 5 5 . . 3 3 I I n n s s t t a a l l l l i[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 9 C C a a b b l l i i n n g g R R e e q q u u i i r r e e m m e e n n t t s s f f o o r r 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 S S X X / / L L X X S S F F P P M M o o d d u u l l e e It is more complex and comprehensive contrast to TP cabling in the fiber media. Basically, there are two categories of fiber, multi mode (MM) and single mo[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 10 Sum up all elements’ bit-time delay and the overa ll bit -time delay of wires/devices must be within Round Trip Delay (bit times) in a ha lf-duplex network segment (collision domain). For full-duplex operation, this will not be applied. You ma y use the TP-Fiber module to extend the TP node distance over fiber [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 11 The same VLAN members could not be in different switches. Every VLAN members co uld not acces s VLAN members each other. The switch manager has to assign different names for each VLAN groups at one switch. Case 3: Port-based VLAN - 2 VLAN1 members could not access VLA N2, VLAN3 and VLAN4 members. VLAN2 members co[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 12 Case 4: The same VLAN member s ca n be at different switches with the same VID[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 13 1 1 . . 5 5 . . 5 5 C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r i i n n g g t t h h e e M M a a n n a a g g e e m m e e n n t t A A g g e e n n t t o o f f S S w w i i t t c c h h W e offer you three ways to startup the switch management function . The y are RS-232 console, CLI, and W eb. Users can use any one of them to m o[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 14 Stop bits 1 Data bits 8 P a r i t y N Flow control none 4. When you complete the connection, then press <Enter> key . The login prompt will be shown on the screen. The default username and password are shown as below: Username = admin Password = admin Additionally, if a user connects VigorSwitch to VigorPro[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 15 Configuring the Management Agent of V igorSwitch P2260 through the Ethernet Port There are three ways to configure and mon itor the switch through the switch’s Ethernet port. They are CLI, Web browser and SNMP mana ger. The user interface for the last one is NMS dependent and does not cover here. We just introd[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 16 1. Set up a physical path between the configur ed the switch and a PC by a qualified UTP Cat. 5 cable with RJ-45 connector. Note: If PC directly connects to the switch, you have to setup the same subnet mask between them. But, subnet mask m ay be different for the PC in the remote site. 2. Run CLI or web browser [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 17 1 1 . . 5 5 . . 6 6 I I P P A A d d d d r r e e s s s s A A s s s s i i g g n n m m e e n n t t For IP address configuration, there are three parameters needed to be filled in. They are IP address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS. IP address: The address of the network device in the network is used for inter[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 18 Class D and E: Class D is a class with first 4 MSB (Most significance bit) set to 1-1-1-0 and is used for IP Multicast. See also RFC 1112. Class E is a class with first 4 MSB set to 1-1-1-1 and is used for IP broadcast. According to IANA (Internet Assigned Number s Authority), there are three spe cific IP address[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 19 In this diagram, you can see the subnet mask with 25-bit long, 255.255.255.128, contains 126 members in the sub-netted network. Another is that the length of network pr efix equals the number of the bit with 1s in that subnet mask. With this, you can easily count the number of IP addresses matched. The following [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 20 First, IP Address: as shown above, enter “ 192.168.1.1”, for instance. For sure, an IP address such as 192.168.1.x must be set on your PC. Second, Subnet Mask: as shown above, enter “255.255.25 5.0”. Any subnet mask such as 255.255.255.x is allowable in this case. DNS: The Domain Name Server translates hu[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 21 1 1 . . 6 6 T T y y p p i i c c a a l l A A p p p p l l i i c c a a t t i i o o n n s s The 24-Port PoE L2 Managed Fast Ethernet Switch with 2 SFP Dual Media implements 24 Fast Ethernet TP ports with auto MDIX and 2 Gigabit dual m edia ports with SFP for removable module supported comprehensive fiber t ypes of co[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 22 ¾ Daisy-Chain Fiber Network Connection ¾ Uninterrupted Power Supply for IP Phone Application[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 23 2 O O p p e e r r a a t t i i o o n n o o f f W W e e b b - - b b a a s s e e d d M M a a n n a a g g e e m m e e n n t t This chapter instructs you how to configure and ma nage the switch through the web user interface it supports, to access and manage the 24-Port 10/100Mbps TP and 2-Port Gigabit TP/SFP Fiber ma[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 24 2 2 . . 1 1 W W e e b b M M a a n n a a g g e e m m e e n n t t H H o o m m e e O O v v e e r r v v i i e e w w After you login, the switch shows you the system information as shown below. This page is default and tells you the basic informati on of the system , including “Model Name”, “System Description?[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 25 if a module is present. The image of module de pends on the one you inserted. The same, if disconnected, the port will show just dark, if linked, green. In this device, there are clicking functions on the panel provided f o r the information of the ports. These are very convenient functions for browsing the infor[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 26 2 2 . . 1 1 . . 2 2 S S y y s s t t e e m m I I n n f f o o r r m m a a t t i i o o n n Function name: System Information Function description: Show the basic system information.[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 27 Parameter description: Model name: The model name of this device. System description: Type the device d escription to identity what the device is. Location: Type the device location description for management. Contact: For easily managing and maintaining device, you may write down the contact person and ph one he[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 28 2 2 . . 1 1 . . 3 3 I I P P C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o o n n IP configuration is one of the m ost importan t configurations in the switch. Without the proper setting, network manager will not be able to manage or view the device. The switch supports both manual IP address setting and au tomatic[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 29 <Apply> button to update. When DHCP is disabled, Default: 192.168.1.1 If DHCP is enabled, this field is filled by DHCP server and will not allow user manually set it any more. Subnet mask: Subnet mask is made fo r the purpose to get more network address because any IP device in a network must own its IP add[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 30 2 2 . . 1 1 . . 4 4 T T i i m m e e C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o o n n The switch provides manual and automatic ways to set the system time via NTP. Manual setting is simple and you just input “Yea r”, “Month”, “Day”, “Hour”, “Minute” and “Second” within the valid value ra[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 31 Time Zone, the switch will sync the time in a short after pressing <Apply> button. Though it synchronizes the time automatically, NTP does not update the time periodically without user’s processing. Time Zone is an offset time off GMT. You have to select the time zone first and then perform time sync via [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 32 password but it is necessary to modify the administrator-equivalent identity. Guest-equivalent identity can modify his password only. Please note that you must confirm administrator/guest identity in the field of Au thorization in advance before configuring the username and password. Only one administra tor is al[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 33 Rule 3): When only “deny lists” exist, then it will accept all connections, excluding the connection inside of the denying range. Rule 4): When both “accept and deny” lists exist, then it will deny all connections, excluding the connection inside of the accepting range. Rule 5): When both “accept and de[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 34 Parameter description: Name: A name is composed of any letter (A-Z, a-z) and digit (0-9) with maximal 8 characters. VID: The switch supports two kinds of options for managed valid VLAN VID, including “Any” and “Custom”. Default is “Any”. When you choose “Custom”, you can fill in VID number. The va[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 35 setup and then press <Edit/Create> button. Of course, the existed entry also can be modified by pressing this button. Delete: Remove the existed entry of Management Security Configuration from the management security table. 2 2 . . 1 1 . . 7 7 V V i i r r t t u u a a l l S S t t a a c c k k Function name: V[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 36 Parameter description: State: It is used for the activation or de-activation of VSM. Default is Disable. Role: The role that the switch would like to play in virtual stack. Two types of roles, including master and slave are offered for option. Default is Master. Group ID: It is the group identifier (GID) which si[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 37 2 2 . . 2 2 P P o o r r t t C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o o n n Four functions, including Port Status, Port Configurati on, Simple Counter and Detail Counter are contained in this function folder for port m onitor and management. Each of them will be described in detail orderly in the following se[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 38 Link: Show that if the link on the port is active or not . If the link is connected to a working-well device, the Link will show the link “Up”; otherwise, it will show “Down”. This is determined by the hardware on both devices of the connection. No default value. State: Show that the communication functio[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 39 2 2 . . 2 2 . . 2 2 P P o o r r t t C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o o n n Port Configuration is applied to change the setting of each port. In this configuration function, you can set/reset the following func tions. All of them are described in detail below. Function name: Port Configuration Functio[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 40 Media type NWay Speed Duplex 100M TP ON/OFF 10/100M Full/Half 1000M TP ON/OFF 10/100/1000M Full for all, Half for 10/100 1000M Fiber ON/OFF 1000M Full In Auto-negotiation mode, no default value. In Forced m ode, default value depends on your setting. Flow Control: There are two modes to choose in flow control, in[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 41 Parameters description: Tx Byte: Total transmitted bytes. Rx Byte: Total received bytes. Tx Packet: The counting number of the packet transmitted. Rx Packet: The counting number of the packet received. Tx Collision: Number of collisions transmitting frames experienced. Rx Error Packet: Number of bad packets recei[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 42 Parameter description: Rx Unicast Packets: The counting number of the packet received. Rx Octets: Total received bytes. Rx Errors: Number of bad packets received. Rx Unicast Packets: Show the counti ng number of the received unicast packet. Rx Broadcast Packets: Show the counting number of the received broadcast [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 43 Packets 256-511 Octets: Number of 256 ~ 511-byte frames in good and bad packets received. Packets 512-1023 Octets: Nu mber of 512 ~ 1023-byte frames in good and bad packets received. Packets 1024- 1522 Octets: Number of 1024-1522- by te frames in good and bad packets received. Tx Packets: The counting number of t[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 44 Parameter description: Vmain: It displays what volt was supplied by the Switch. Imain: The sum of the current that every port supplies. Pconsume: The sum of the power that every port supplies. Power Limit: The maxima l power that the switch can supply (Read Only). Temperature: The temperature of the chip on PoE. [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 45 In PoE Port Manageme nt function, user can configure the settings about PoE. The switch complies with IEEE 802.3af protocol and be capable of detecting automatically that whether the device linked to the port on the switch is PD (Powered Device) or not. The switch also manage the power supplement b ased on the Cl[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 46 The switch will send out looping detection frame to detect the ports on the switch whether they have looping traffic happen. When the switch port receives the looping detection frame from itself, it means there is looping happen in the network. The looping ports will be locked to avoid the looping storm causing a[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 47 Basically, it is passive except issuing the trap information. The switch supports a switch to turn on or off the SNMP agent. If you set the field SNMP “Enable”, SNMP agent will be started up. All supported MIB OIDs, including RMON MIB, can be accessed via SNMP manager. If the field SNMP is set “Disable”, [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 48 community name for GET only works for GET function and can’t be applied to other function such as SET and Tr ap. Default SNMP function: Enable Default community name for GET: public Default community name for SET: private Default community name for Trap: public Default Set function: Enable Default trap host IP [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 49 2 2 . . 6 6 D D H H C C P P B B o o o o t t The DHCP Boot function is used to spread th e request broadcast packet into a bigger time frame to prevent the traffic congestion du e to broadcast packets from many network devices which may seek its NMS, boot server, DHCP server and many connections predefined when th[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 50 IGMP Snooping Status Function description: IGMP is used to snoop the status of IP multicast groups and display its associated information in both tagged VLAN and non-tagge d VLAN networks. Enabling IGMP with either passive or active mode, you can monitor the IGMP snooping inf ormation, which contains the multicas[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 51 2 2 . . 7 7 . . 2 2 A A l l l l o o w w e e d d G G r r o o u u p p Function name: Allowed Group Function description: The Allowed Group function allows the IGMP Snooping to set up the IP m ulticast table based on user’s specific conditions. IGMP report packets that meet the items you set up will be joined or f[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 52 Delete: Remove the existed entr y of allowed group confi guration from the allowed group. 2 2 . . 7 7 . . 3 3 S S t t a a t t i i c c I I P P M M u u l l t t i i c c a a s s t t Function name: Static IP Multicast Function description: Set static IP Multicast Group entry for IGMP snooping that you need to configur[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 53 VLAN Mode Setting Function description: The VLAN Mode Selection function includes fi ve modes: Port-based, Tag- based, Metro Mode, Double-tag and Disable, you can choose one of them by pulling down list and selecting an item. Then, click <Apply> button, the settings will take effect immediately. Parameter d[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 54 create total up to 64 Tag VLAN groups. Metro Mode - The Metro Mode is a quick configuration VLAN environment method on Port-based VLAN. It will create 6 or 7 Port-based VLAN groups. Symmetric Vlan This is a Ingress Rule (Rule 1, The Ingress Filtering Rule 1 is “forward only packets with VID m a tchin g this po [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 55 Except Port 25 and Port 26, each port of the switch cannot transmit packets with each other. Each port groups a VLAN with Port 25 and Port 26, thus , total 6 groups consisting of 3 members are formed.4 2 2 . . 8 8 . . 2 2 T T a a g g - - b b a a s s e e d d G G r r o o u u p p Function name: Tag-based Group Confi[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 56 Delete Just press the <Delete> button to remove the selected group entry from the Tag-based group table. Edit Just select a group entry and press the <Edit> button, then you can modify a group’s description. 2 2 . . 8 8 . . 3 3 P P V V I I D D Function name: PVID Function description: In PVID Settin[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 57 Parameter description: Port 1-26: Port number. PVID: This PVID range will be 1-4094. Before you set a number x as PVID, you have to create a Tag-based VLAN with VID x. For example, if port x receives an untagged packet, the switch will apply the PVID (assume as VID y ) of port x to tag this packet, the packet the[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 58 Parameter description: VLAN Name: The name defined by administrator is associated with a VLAN group. Valid letters are A-Z, a-z, 0-9, “ - “ and “_” characters. The maximal length is 15 characters. Add Create a new Port-based VLAN. Input the VLAN name and choose the member by ticking the check box beside t[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 59 Edit a group Just select a group entry and press the <Edit> button, then you can modify a group‘s description and member set. 2 2 . . 8 8 . . 5 5 M M a a n n a a g g e e m m e e n n t t V V L L A A N N Function name: Management VLAN Function description: To create a secure VLAN for the switch management i[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 60 The management VLAN functi on default setting is disabled. The management traffic can belong to any VLAN groups. VID: Valid range 1~4094. 2 2 . . 9 9 M M A A C C T T a a b b l l e e MAC Table Configuration gathers many functions, including MAC Table Information, MAC Table Maintenance, Static Forward, Static Filte[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 61 Port: The port that exists in the searched MAC Entry. VID: VLAN Group that MAC Entry exists. State: Display the method that this MAC Entry is built. It may show “Dynamic MAC” or “Static MAC”. 2 2 . . 9 9 . . 2 2 M M A A C C T T a a b b l l e e M M a a i i n n t t e e n n a a n n c c e e Function Name: MAC[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 62 2 2 . . 9 9 . . 3 3 S S t t a a t t i i c c F F o o r r w w a a r r d d Function Name: Static MAC Function Description: The function of Static is used to configure MA C’s real manners inside of the switch. Three kinds of manners including static, static with destination drop and static with source drop are cont[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 63 dropped. Port: Select the port No. you would like to do setup in the switch. It is 1~26. 2 2 . . 9 9 . . 4 4 M M A A C C A A l l i i a a s s C C r r e e a a t t e e / / E E d d i i t t o o r r D D e e l l e e t t e e Function name: MAC Alias Function description: MAC Alias function is used to let you assign MAC a[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 64 Note: If there are too many MAC addresses learned in the table, we recommend you inputting the MAC address and alias name directly. 2 2 . . 1 1 0 0 G G V V R R P P C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o o n n GVRP is an application based on Generic Attr ibute Registration Protocol (GARP), mainly used to au[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 65 Then, click the <Apply> button, the system will take effect immediately. Join Time: Used to declare the Join Time in unit of centisecond. Valid time range: 20 –100 centisecond, Default: 20 centisecond. Leave Time: Used to declare the Leav e Time in unit of centisecond. Valid time range: 60 –300 centisec[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 66 2 2 . . 1 1 0 0 . . 2 2 G G V V R R P P C C o o u u n n t t e e r r Function name: GVRP Counter Function description: All GVRP counters are mainly divided into R eceived and Transmitted two categories to let you monitor the GVRP actions. Actua lly, the y are GARP packets. Parameter description: Received: Total GV[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 67 Invalid GVRP Packets - Number of invalid GARP BPDU is transmitted by the GVRP application. LeaveAll Message Packets - Number of GARP BPDU with Leave All message is transmitted by the GARP application. JoinEmpty Message Packets - Number of GARP BPDU with Join Empty message is transm itted by the GARP application. [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 68 Edit Administrative Control: When you create GVRP group, you can use Administrative Control function to change Applicant Mode and Registrar Mode of GVRP group member. Refresh: Refresh function can help you to see current GVRP group status. 2 2 . . 1 1 1 1 S S T T P P C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 69 Designated Priority: Show the current root bridge priority. Root Port: Show port number connected to root bridge with the l owest path cost. Root Path Cost: Show the path cost between the root port and the designated port of the root bridge. Current Max. Age: Show the current r oot bridge maximum age time. Maximu[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 70 User can set the following Spanning Tr ee parameters to control STP function enable/disable, select mode RSTP/STP and affect STP state machine behavior to send BPDU in this switch. The default setting of Spanning Tree Protocol is “Disable”. Parameter description: Spanning Tree Protocol: Set 802.1W Rapid STP f[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 71 as the time spent from Listening state moved to Learning state and also from Learning state moved to Forwarding state of a port in bridge. The forward delay time contains two states, Listening state to Learning state and Learning state to Forwarding state. It assumes that forward delay time is 15 seconds, then to[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 72  DISCARDING state indicates that this port can neither forward packets nor contribute learning knowledge. Notice: Three other states (Disable state, BLOCKI NG state and LISTENING state) defined in the 802.1d specification are now all represented as DISCARDING state.  LEARNING state indicates this port can n[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 73 Admin Point To Point: We say a port is a point-to-point link, from RSTP’s view, if it is in full-duplex mode but is shared link if it is in half-duplex mode. RSTP fast convergence can only happen on point-to-point links and on edge p orts. This can expedite the convergence because this will have the port fast t[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 74 Ports using Static Trunk as their trunk method can choose their unique Static GroupID (also 1~8, this Static groupID can be the same with another LACP groupID) to form a logic “trunked port”. The benefit of using Static Trunk me thod is that a port can immediately become a member of a trunk group without any [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 75 Method: This determines the method a port uses to aggregate with other ports. None - A port does not want to aggregate with any other port should choose this default setting. LACP - A port use LACP as its trunk method to get aggregated with other ports also using LACP. Static - A port use Static Trunk as its trun[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 76 2 2 . . 1 1 2 2 . . 2 2 A A g g g g r r e e g g a a t t o o r r V V i i e e w w Function name: Aggregator View Function description: To display the current port trunki ng information from the aggregator point of view. Parameter description: Aggregator: It shows the aggregator ID (from 1 to 8) of every port. In fa[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 77 L L A A C C P P D D e e t t a a i i l l Function name: LACP Detail (LACP Aggregator Detailed Information) Function description: Show the detailed information of t he LACP trunking group. Parameter description: Actor: The switch you are watching on. Partner: The peer system from this aggregator’s view. System Pr[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 78 2 2 . . 1 1 2 2 . . 3 3 L L A A C C P P S S y y s s t t e e m m P P r r i i o o r r i i t t y y Function name: LACP System Priority Function description: It is used to set the priority part of th e LACP system ID. LACP will only aggregate together the ports whose peer link partners are all on a single system. Eac[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 79 According to IEEE802.1X, there are three components implemented. They are Authenticator, Supplicant and Authentication server shown in figur e below. Supplicant: It is an entity being authenticated by an authenticator. It is used to communicate with the Authenticator PAE (Port Access Entity) by ex changing the au[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 80 In the following figure, this is the typical configuration, a single supplicant, an authenticator and an authentication server. B and C is in the internal network, D is Authentication server running RADIUS, switch at the central location acts Authenticator connecting to PC A and A is a PC outside th e controlled [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 81 The figure below shows the procedure of 802.1X authentication. There are steps for the login based on 802.1X port access control management. The protocol used in the right side is EAPOL and the left side is EAP. 1. At the initial stage, the supplicant A is unauthenticated and a port on switch acting as an authent[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 82 connected to the supplicant and under 802.1X control is in the au thorized state. The supplicant and other devices connected to this port can access the network. If the authenticator receives a Radius-Access-Rej ect, it will send an EAP-Failure to the supplicant. This means the supplicant is faile d to authentica[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 83 2 2 . . 1 1 3 3 . . 1 1 8 8 0 0 2 2 . . 1 1 X X S S t t a a t t e e S S e e t t t t i i n n g g Function name: 802.1X State Setting Function description: This function is used to configure the global parame ters for RADIUS authentication in 802.1X port security application. Parameter description: Radius Server: R[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 84 2 2 . . 1 1 3 3 . . 2 2 8 8 0 0 2 2 . . 1 1 X X M M o o d d e e S S e e t t t t i i n n g g Function name: 802.1X Mode Setting Function description: Set the operation mode of 802.1X for each port. In this device, it supports only Multi-host operation mode. Parameter description: Port Number: Indicate which port i[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 85 2 2 . . 1 1 3 3 . . 3 3 P P o o r r t t S S e e c c u u r r i i t t y y M M a a n n a a g g e e m m e e n n t t Function name: Port Security Management Function description: Show each port status. In Multi-host mode, it shows the port number and its status, authorized or unauthorized. Parameter description: Port [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 86 Parameter description: Port: It is the port number to be selected for configuring its associated 802.1X parameters which are Port control, reAuthMax, txPeriod, Quiet Period, reAuthEnabled, reAuthPeriod, max. Request, suppTimeout, serverTimeout and Controlled direction. Port Control: This is used to set the operat[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 87 reAuthEnabled: Choose whether regular au thentication will take place in this port. Default: ON reAuthPeriod (1-65535 s): A non-zero nu mber seconds between the periodic re-authentication of the supplicant. Default: 3600 max. Request (1-10): The maximum of number times that the authenticator will retransmit an EA[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 88 Trap: Cold Start, Warm Start, Link Down, Link Up, Authentication Failure, User login, User logout STP: STP Topology Changed, STP Disabled, STP Enabled LACP: LACP Disabled, LACP Enabled, LACP Member Added, LACP Port Failure GVRP: GVRP Disabled, GVRP Enabled VLAN: VLAN Disabled, Port-b ased VLAN Enabled, Tag-based [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 89 2 2 . . 1 1 4 4 . . 2 2 E E m m a a i i l l / / S S M M S S C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o o n n Function name: Email/SMS Configuration Function description: Alarm configuration is used to configur e the persons who should r eceive the alarm message via either email or SMS, or both. It depends on y[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 90 Password: your username in ISP. Mobile Phone 1-6: the mobile pho ne number that would like to receive the alarm message. 2 2 . . 1 1 5 5 C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o o n n The switch supports three copies of configura tion, including the default configura tion, working configuration and user conf[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 91 2 2 . . 1 1 5 5 . . 1 1 S S a a v v e e / / R R e e s s t t o o r r e e S S a a v v e e A A s s S S t t a a r r t t C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o o n n Function name: Save As Start Configuration Function description: Save the current configuration as a start configuration file in flash memory. S S[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 92 R R e e s s t t o o r r e e D D e e f f a a u u l l t t C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o o n n ( ( i i n n c c l l u u d d e e s s d d e e f f a a u u l l t t I I P P a a d d d d r r e e s s s s ) ) Function name: Restore Default Configuration (includes default IP address) Function description: Resto[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 93 R R e e s s t t o o r r e e U U s s e e r r C C o o n n f f i i g g u u r r a a t t i i o o n n Function name: Restore User Configuration Function description: Restore User Configuration function can re trieve the previous confirm ed working configuration stored in the flash memory to update start configuration. [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 94 2 2 . . 1 1 5 5 . . 2 2 C C o o n n f f i i g g F F i i l l e e Function name: Config File Function description: With this function, user can back up or reload the config files of Save As Start or Save As User via TFTP. Parameter description: Export File Path: Export Start - Export Save As Start’s config file s[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 95 2 2 . . 1 1 6 6 S S e e c c u u r r i i t t y y 2 2 . . 1 1 6 6 . . 1 1 M M i i r r r r o o r r Function name: Mirror Configuration Function description: Mirror Configuration is to m onitor the traffic of the network. For example, we assume that Port A and Port B are Monitoring Port and Monitored Port respectivel[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 96 Isolated Group function can let the port be indepe nde nt of other ports in the Isolated group, and the communication is also forbidden between these ports. But, the ports of the Isolated group are still able to communicate with the ports of the non-Isolated group. With this design, it will be helpful to the adm [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 97 Parameter description: Port Number: Choose the port that you would like this function to work on it. Valid range of the port is 1~26. Rate: Set up the limit of Ingress bandwidth for the port you choose. Incoming traffic will be discarded if the rate exceeds the value you set up in Data Rate field. Pause frames ar[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 98 Parameter description: Port Number: Choose the port that you would like this function to work on it. Valid range of the port is 1~26. Rate: Set up the limit of Egress bandwidth for the port you choose. Packet transmission will be delayed if the rate exceeds the value you set up in Data Rate field. Traffic may be [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 99 Parameter description: Storm Type: Disable - Disable the function of the ban dwidth storm control. Broadcast Storm Control - Enable the function of bandwidth storm control for broadcast packets. Multicast Storm Control - Enable the function of bandwidth storm control for multicast packets. Unknown Unicast Storm C[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 100 D-Type (Delay Priority, 1 bit ), T-Type (T hroughput P riority, 1bit), R-Type (Reliability Priority, 1bit ), M-Type (Monetary Cost Priority, 1bit ), and UNUSED (1bit ). User can randomly control these fields to achieve some special QoS goals. When bits D, T, R, or M set, the D bit requests low delay, the T bit r[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 101 ** VIP/DSCP > TOS > 802.1p (Final result) 2 2 . . 1 1 8 8 . . 1 1 G G l l o o b b a a l l Function name: QoS Global Config Function description: When you want to use QoS function, please en able Qo S Mode in advance. Then y ou can use MAC Priority, 802.1p Priority, IP TOS Prio rity, DiffServ DSCP Priority,[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 102 2 2 . . 1 1 8 8 . . 2 2 V V I I P P Function name: VIP Port Function description: When the port is set as VIP Port, the pack ets enter this port and will have highest transmitting priority. For exam ple, as you choose port 2 is VIP Port, simultaneously transmit packets from port 2 and port 3 to port 1 at speed o[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 103 2 2 . . 1 1 8 8 . . 3 3 8 8 0 0 2 2 . . 1 1 p p Function name: 802.1p Priority Mapping Function description: This function will affect the priority of VLAN tag. Based on priority of VLAN tag , it can arrange 0~8 priorities, priorities can map to 4 queues of the switch (queue 0~3) and possess different bandwidth [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 104 2 2 . . 1 1 8 8 . . 4 4 D D - - T T y y p p e e T T O O S S Function name: TOS Delay Priority Mapping Function description: IP TOS Priority affect TOS fields of IP header, you can find it has 8-bit SERVICE TYPE field that specifies how the datagram should be handled. The field could be divi ded into six subfield[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 105 2 2 . . 1 1 8 8 . . 5 5 T T - - T T y y p p e e T T O O S S Function name: TOS Throughput Priority Mapping Function description: IP TOS Priority affect TOS fields of IP header, you can find it has 8-bit SERVICE TYPE field that specifies how the datagram should be handled. The field could be divi ded into six sub[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 106 2 2 . . 1 1 8 8 . . 6 6 R R - - T T y y p p e e T T O O S S Function name: TOS Reliability Priority Mapping Function description: IP TOS Priority affect TOS fields of IP header, you can find it has 8-bit SERVICE TYPE field that specifies how the datagram should be handled. The field could be divi ded into six su[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 107 2 2 . . 1 1 8 8 . . 7 7 M M - - T T y y p p e e T T O O S S Function name: TOS Monetary Cost Priority Mapping Function description: IP TOS Priority affect TOS fields of IP header, you can find it has 8-bit SERVICE TYPE field that specifies how the datagram should be handled. The field could be divi ded into six [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 108 2 2 . . 1 1 8 8 . . 8 8 D D S S C C P P Function name: DSCP Priority Mapping Function description: In the late 1990s, the IETF redefined the meaning of the 8-bit SERVICE TYPE field to accommodate a set of differentiated services (DS). Un der the differentiated services interpretation, the first six bits comprise[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 109 2 2 . . 1 1 9 9 D D i i a a g g n n o o s s t t i i c c s s Three functions, including Diagnostics, Loopback Test and Ping T est are contained in this function folder for device self-diagnostics. 2 2 . . 1 1 9 9 . . 1 1 D D i i a a g g n n o o s s t t i i c c s s Function name: Diagnostics Function description: [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 110 2 2 . . 1 1 9 9 . . 2 2 L L o o o o p p b b a a c c k k T T e e s s t t Function name: Loopback Test Function description: In the Loopback Test function, there are two different loopback tests. One is Internal Loopback Test and the other is External Loopback Test. The former test function will not send the test [...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 111 Parameter description: IP Address: An IP address with the version of v4, e. g. 192.168.1.1. Default Gateway: IP address of the default gateway. 2 2 . . 2 2 0 0 T T F F T T P P S S e e r r v v e e r r Function name: TFTP Server Function description: Set up IP address of TFTP server. Parameter description: Specify[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 112 2 2 . . 2 2 1 1 L L o o g g This function shows the log data. The switch pr ovides system log data for users. There are 19 private trap logs, 5 public trap logs. T he switch supports total 120 log entries. For more details on log items, please refer to the secti on of Trap/Alarm Configuration and SNMP Configurat[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 113 2 2 . . 2 2 2 2 F F i i r r m m w w a a r r e e U U p p g g r r a a d d e e Software upgrade tool is used to help upgrad e the software function in order to fi x or improve the function. The switch provides a TFTP client for software upgrade. T his can be done through Ethernet. Function name: Firmware Upgrade Fu[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 114 2 2 . . 2 2 3 3 R R e e b b o o o o t t We offer you many ways to reboot the switc h, including p ower up, hardware reset and software reset. You can press the RESET button in the front panel to reset the switch. After upgrading software, changing IP configurati on or changing VLAN mode configuration, then you m[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 115 Parameter description: Auto Logout: Default is ON. If it is “ON”, and no action and no key is stroke as well in any functi on screen more than 3 minutes, the switch will have you logout automatically.[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 116 3 T T r r o o u u b b l l e e S S h h o o o o t t i i n n g g This section will guide you to solve abnorm al situations if you cannot access into the Internet after installing the device and finishing the web configuration. Please follow sections below to check your basic in stallation status stage by stage. z C[...]

VigorSwitch P2260 User’s Guide 117 ¾ Check the RS-232 cable is connected well on the console port of the Managed Switch and COM port of PC. ¾ Check if the COM of the PC is enabled. 4 4 . . H H o o w w t t o o c c o o n n f f i i g g u u r r e e t t h h e e M M a a n n a a g g e e d d S S w w i i t t c c h h ? ? The “Hyperterm” is the termin[...]