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Enterasys 9034385 manuale d’uso - BKManuals

Enterasys 9034385 manuale d’uso

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Un buon manuale d’uso

Le regole impongono al rivenditore l'obbligo di fornire all'acquirente, insieme alle merci, il manuale d’uso Enterasys 9034385. La mancanza del manuale d’uso o le informazioni errate fornite al consumatore sono la base di una denuncia in caso di inosservanza del dispositivo con il contratto. Secondo la legge, l’inclusione del manuale d’uso in una forma diversa da quella cartacea è permessa, che viene spesso utilizzato recentemente, includendo una forma grafica o elettronica Enterasys 9034385 o video didattici per gli utenti. La condizione è il suo carattere leggibile e comprensibile.

Che cosa è il manuale d’uso?

La parola deriva dal latino "instructio", cioè organizzare. Così, il manuale d’uso Enterasys 9034385 descrive le fasi del procedimento. Lo scopo del manuale d’uso è istruire, facilitare lo avviamento, l'uso di attrezzature o l’esecuzione di determinate azioni. Il manuale è una raccolta di informazioni sull'oggetto/servizio, un suggerimento.

Purtroppo, pochi utenti prendono il tempo di leggere il manuale d’uso, e un buono manuale non solo permette di conoscere una serie di funzionalità aggiuntive del dispositivo acquistato, ma anche evitare la maggioranza dei guasti.

Quindi cosa dovrebbe contenere il manuale perfetto?

Innanzitutto, il manuale d’uso Enterasys 9034385 dovrebbe contenere:
- informazioni sui dati tecnici del dispositivo Enterasys 9034385
- nome del fabbricante e anno di fabbricazione Enterasys 9034385
- istruzioni per l'uso, la regolazione e la manutenzione delle attrezzature Enterasys 9034385
- segnaletica di sicurezza e certificati che confermano la conformità con le norme pertinenti

Perché non leggiamo i manuali d’uso?

Generalmente questo è dovuto alla mancanza di tempo e certezza per quanto riguarda la funzionalità specifica delle attrezzature acquistate. Purtroppo, la connessione e l’avvio Enterasys 9034385 non sono sufficienti. Questo manuale contiene una serie di linee guida per funzionalità specifiche, la sicurezza, metodi di manutenzione (anche i mezzi che dovrebbero essere usati), eventuali difetti Enterasys 9034385 e modi per risolvere i problemi più comuni durante l'uso. Infine, il manuale contiene le coordinate del servizio Enterasys in assenza dell'efficacia delle soluzioni proposte. Attualmente, i manuali d’uso sotto forma di animazioni interessanti e video didattici che sono migliori che la brochure suscitano un interesse considerevole. Questo tipo di manuale permette all'utente di visualizzare tutto il video didattico senza saltare le specifiche e complicate descrizioni tecniche Enterasys 9034385, come nel caso della versione cartacea.

Perché leggere il manuale d’uso?

Prima di tutto, contiene la risposta sulla struttura, le possibilità del dispositivo Enterasys 9034385, l'uso di vari accessori ed una serie di informazioni per sfruttare totalmente tutte le caratteristiche e servizi.

Dopo l'acquisto di successo di attrezzature/dispositivo, prendere un momento per familiarizzare con tutte le parti del manuale d'uso Enterasys 9034385. Attualmente, sono preparati con cura e tradotti per essere comprensibili non solo per gli utenti, ma per svolgere la loro funzione di base di informazioni e di aiuto.

Sommario del manuale d’uso

  • Pagina 1

    Enterasys ® Network Access Control Design Guide P/N 9034385[...]

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    [...]

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    i Notice Enterasys Networks  reserves  the  right  to  make  changes  in  specifications  and  other  information  contained  in  this  document  and  its  web  si te  without  prior  notice.  The  reader  should  in  all  cases  co nsult  Enterasys Netw orks [...]

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    ii[...]

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    iii Contents About This Guide Intended Audience .......... ............. ................. ............ ................. ............. ................ ........... .................. ............. vii Related Documents ............... ............. ................ ............. ................ ............. ................ ....... ............ [...]

  • Pagina 6

    iv Chapter 3: Use Scenarios Scenario 1: Intelligent Wired Access E dge ............ ............. ................ ................ ............. ............... ..... ........... 3-1 Policy-Enabled Edge ................. ............. ............ ................. ............. ............ ............. .......... ................ ..... 3-2 RFC [...]

  • Pagina 7

    v Unregistered Policy ................... ............. ............. ................ ............. ................ ............. ..... .............. 5-28 Inline NAC Design Procedures ........... ................ ............. ................ ................ ............. ............. .......... ......... 5-28 1. Determine NAC Contro ller Loc[...]

  • Pagina 8

    vi[...]

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    Enterasys NAC Design Gu ide vii About This Guide The  NAC  Design  Guide  describes  the  technical  considerations  for  the  planning  and  design  of  the  Enterasys  Netw ork  Access  Contr ol  (NAC)  solution.  The  guide  includes  the  following  information: Inten[...]

  • Pagina 10

    Getting Help viii About This Guide •E n t e r a s y s  NA C  Manager  Online  Help.  Explains  how  to  use  NAC  Manager  to  configure  you r  NAC  appliances,  and  to  put  in  place  authenti cation  and  assessment  requirements  for  the  end ‐ systems  a[...]

  • Pagina 11

    Enterasys NAC Design Guide 1-1 1 Overview This  chapter  provides  an  overview  of  the  Enterasys  Network  Access  Control  (NAC)  solution,  including  a  descripti on  of  key  NAC  functions  and  deployment  models.  It  also  introd uces  the  required  and [...]

  • Pagina 12

    NAC Solution Overview 1-2 Overview Assessment Determine  if  th e  device  complies  with  corporate  security  and  configuration  requirements,  such  as  operating  system  patch  revision  levels  and  anti virus  signature  definitions.  Other  security  compliance  req[...]

  • Pagina 13

    NAC Solution Overview Enterasys NAC Design Guide 1-3 Model 1: End-system Detection and T racking This  NAC  deployment  model  implements  the  detection  piece  of  NAC  functionality .  It  supports  the  ability  to  track  users  and  end ‐ sys tems  over  time  by  identify[...]

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    NAC Solution Components 1-4 Overview NAC Solution Component s This  section  discusses  the  required  and  optional  components  of  the  Enterasys  NAC  solution,  beginning  with  the  following  table  that  summarizes  the  component  requirements  for  each  of  the[...]

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    NAC Solution Components Enterasys NAC Design Guide 1-5 Enterasys  offers  two  types  of  NA C  appliances:  the  NAC  Gatew ay  appliance  implements  out ‐ of ‐ band  network  access  control,  and  the  NAC  Controller  appliance  implements  inline  network  access  [...]

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    NAC Solution Components 1-6 Overview of  supporting  authentication  and/or  authorization.  The  NAC  Controller  is  also  required  in  IPSec  and  SSL  VPN  deployments.  The  NAC  Controller  provides  integrated  vulnerability  assessment  serv er  functionality  an[...]

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    NAC Solution Components Enterasys NAC Design Guide 1-7 Appliance Comp arison The  following  table  compares  how  the  two  NA C  appliance  types  implement  the  five  NAC  functions. T able 1-2 Comp arison of Appliance Funct ionality NAC Function NAC Gateway NAC Controller Detection RADIUS authenticatio[...]

  • Pagina 18

    NAC Solution Components 1-8 Overview Ta b l e 1 ‐ 3  outlines  the  advantages  and  disadv antages  of  the  two  appliance  types  as  they  pertain  to  network  securi ty ,  scalabilit y ,  and  configuration/implementation. T able 1-3 Comp arison of Appliance Adva ntag es and Disadvant[...]

  • Pagina 19

    NAC Solution Components Enterasys NAC Design Guide 1-9 NetSight Management The  NAC  appliances  are  configured,  monit ored,  and  managed  through  management  applications  within  the  Enterasys  NetSight  Suite.  Net Sight  is  a  family  of  products  comprised  of  NetS[...]

  • Pagina 20

    Summary 1-10 Overview NetSight Console NetSight  Console  is  used  to  monitor  the  health  and  status  of  infrastructure  devices  in  the  netw ork,  including  switches,  routers,  Enterasys  NAC  appliances  (NAC  Gatew ays  and  NAC  Controllers)  as  wel l[...]

  • Pagina 21

    Summary Enterasys NAC Design Guide 1 -11 •M o d e l  3:  End ‐ Syst em  Authorization  with  Assessment ‐ Implements  detection ,  authentication ,  assessment ,  and  authorization  to  provide  network  access  control  based  on  the  security  posture  of  a  conne[...]

  • Pagina 22

    Summary 1-12 Overview[...]

  • Pagina 23

    Enterasys NAC Design Guide 2-1 2 NAC Deployment Models This  chapter  descri bes  the  four  NAC  deployment  models  and  how  they  build  on  each  other  to  provide  a  complete  NAC  solution.  The  first  model  imple ments  a  subset  of  the  fiv e  k[...]

  • Pagina 24

    Model 1: End-System Detection and Tracking 2-2 NAC Deployment Models RADIUS  Access ‐ Accept  or  Access ‐ Reject  message  received  from  the  upstream  RADIUS  server ,  is  returned  without  modification  to  the  access  edge  switch,  to  permit  end ‐ system  access [...]

  • Pagina 25

    Model 2: End-System Authorization Enterasys NAC Design Guide 2-3 and  information  on  the  network.  Enteras ys  NAC  can  be  leveraged  to  provide  information  to  SIM  solutions,  by  mapping  an  IP  address  to  an  identity ,  such  as  a  MAC  address  [...]

  • Pagina 26

    Model 2: End-System Authorization 2-4 NAC Deployment Models device  ide ntity ,  us er  identity ,  and/or  location  information  is  used  to  authorize  the  connecting  end ‐ system  with  a  certain  level  of  netw ork  access.  It  is  important  to  note  that ?[...]

  • Pagina 27

    Model 2: End-System Authorization Enterasys NAC Design Guide 2-5 The  NAC  Controller  may  eithe r  deny  the  end ‐ system  access  to  the  network  or  assign  the  end ‐ system  to  a  particular  set  of  networ k  reso urces  by  specifying  a  particular  p[...]

  • Pagina 28

    Model 2: End-System Authorization 2-6 NAC Deployment Models is  only  provisioned  by  the  Enterasys  NAC  sol ution  when  the  devices  connect  to  switches  in  the  Network  Operations  Center  (NOC).  This  level  of  granularity  in  provisioning  access  to ?[...]

  • Pagina 29

    Model 2: End-System Authorization Enterasys NAC Design Guide 2-7 a  password  in  the  registration  web  page.  This  sponsor  username  and  passw ord  can  be  va l i d a te d  agai nst  an  existing  database  on  the  netw ork  to  authentica te  the  sponsor ʹ s  i[...]

  • Pagina 30

    Model 3: End-System Authorization with Assessment 2-8 NAC Deployment Models A  RADIUS  serv er  is  only  required  if  out ‐ of ‐ band  netw ork  access  control  using  the  NAC  Gatewa y ,  or  inline  netw ork  access  control  using  the  Layer  2  NAC  Co ntroller [...]

  • Pagina 31

    Model 3: End-System Authorization with Assessment Enterasys NAC Design Guide 2-9 server  is  running  or  if  the  HTTP  server  is  out ‐ of ‐ date)  and  client ‐ side  checks  (run ning  applications,  softw are  configurations,  instal led  operating  system  patches)  provide[...]

  • Pagina 32

    Model 3: End-System Authorization with Assessment 2-10 NAC Deployment Models Features and V alue In  addition  to  the  features  and  val u e s  found  in  Model  1  and  Model  2,  the  following  are  key  pieces  of  functionality  and  va lu e  propositions  supported  [...]

  • Pagina 33

    Model 3: End-System Authorization with Assessment Enterasys NAC Design Guide 2 -11 •A p p l i c a t i o n  configuration The  NAC  solution  can  determine  which  services  and  applications  are  installed  and  enabled  on  the  end ‐ system.  Certain  applications  should  be  r[...]

  • Pagina 34

    Model 4: End-System Authorization with Assessment and Remediation 2-12 NAC Deployment Models Required and Optional Component s This  section  summarizes  the  required  and  optional  components  for  Mod el  3. . The  NAC  Gatew ay  and  NAC  Controller  are  the  NAC  appliances  used ?[...]

  • Pagina 35

    Model 4: End-System Authorization with Assessment and Reme diation Enterasys NAC Design Guide 2 -13 Assisted  remediation  informs  end  users  when  their  end ‐ systems  have  been  quarantin ed  due  to  network  securi ty  policy  non ‐ compliance,  and  allows  end  users  to ?[...]

  • Pagina 36

    Model 4: End-System Authorization with Assessment and Remediation 2-14 NAC Deployment Models Inline NAC For  inline  Enterasys  NAC  deployments  utilizing  the  Lay er  2  or  Layer  3  NAC  Controller ,  the  NAC  functions  are  implemented  in  the  following  way : Detection [...]

  • Pagina 37

    Model 4: End-System Authorization with Assessment and Reme diation Enterasys NAC Design Guide 2 -15 traffic  with  specific  source  and  destination  cha racteristics  as  well  as  specific  app lication  identifiers  (UDP/TCP  ports).  In  addi tion,  the  Enterasys  NAC  solution  w[...]

  • Pagina 38

    Summary 2-16 NAC Deployment Models Summary Enterasys  supports  all  of  the  five  key  NAC  functions:  detection,  authentication,  assessment,  authorization,  and  remediation.  Howev er ,  not  all  fiv e  functions  need  to  be  implemented  concurrently  in  a ?[...]

  • Pagina 39

    Enterasys NAC Design Guide 3-1 3 Use Scenarios This  chapter  describes  four  NAC  use  scenarios  that  illustrate  how  the  type  of  NAC  deployment  is  directly  dependent  on  the  infrastructure  devices  deployed  in  the  netw ork.  For  some  network [...]

  • Pagina 40

    Scenario 1: Intelligent Wired Access Edge 3-2 Use Scenarios within  the  same  Quarantine  VLAN  because  the  authorization  point  is  usually  implemented  at  the  exit  point  of  the  VLAN  via  Access  Control  Lists  (ACL s). Policy-Enabled Edge The  fol lowing  figu[...]

  • Pagina 41

    Scenario 1: Intelligent Wired Access Edge Enterasys NAC Design Guide 3-3 RFC 3580 Cap able Edge In  this  figure  the  NAC  Gatew ay  and  the  other  Enterasys  NAC  components  provide  network  access  control  for  a  network  with  third ‐ party  switches  that  support [...]

  • Pagina 42

    Scenario 1: Intelligent Wired Access Edge 3-4 Use Scenarios Scenario 1 Implementation In  the  intelligent  wi red  edge  use  scenario,  the  five  NAC  functions  are  implemented  in  the  following  manner: 1.  Detection ‐ The  user ʹ s  end ‐ sy stem  connects  to  th[...]

  • Pagina 43

    Scenario 2: Intelligent Wireless Access Edge Enterasys NAC Design Guide 3-5 intellig ent  edge  on  the  network.  The  Mat rix  N ‐ series  switch  is  capable  of  authenticating  and  authorizing  multiple  devices  connected  to  a  single  port  for  a  vari e t y  of[...]

  • Pagina 44

    Scenario 2: Intelligent Wireless Access Edge 3-6 Use Scenarios Figure 3-3 Intelligent Wirele ss Access Edge - Thin APs with W ireless Switch 1 4 3 2 Wireless Access Point 5 3 Enterasys NAC Manager Intelligent Wireless Controller (RFC 3850-compliant) NAC Gateway (out- of-band appliance) Assessment Server Authentication Server (optionally integrated [...]

  • Pagina 45

    Scenario 2: Intelligent Wireless Access Edge Enterasys NAC Design Guide 3-7 Thick Wireless Edge In  a  thick  wireless  deployment,  access  points  forward  wirele ss  end ‐ system  traffic  directly  onto  the  wired  infrastructure  without  the  use  of  a  wireless  switch. ?[...]

  • Pagina 46

    Scenario 2: Intelligent Wireless Access Edge 3-8 Use Scenarios Scenario 2 Implementation In  the  intelligent  wireless  access  edge  use  scen ario,  the  five  NAC  functions  are  implemented  in  the  following  manner: 1.  Detection ‐ The  user ʹ s  end ‐ sy stem  conne[...]

  • Pagina 47

    Scenario 3: Non-intelligent Access Edge (Wired and Wireless) Enterasys NAC Design Guide 3-9 It  is  important  to  note  that  if  the  wireless  edge  of  the  network  is  non ‐ i ntelligent  and  not  capable  of  authenticating  and  authorizing  wireless  end ‐ systems, ?[...]

  • Pagina 48

    Scenario 3: Non-intelligent Access Edge ( Wired and Wireless) 3-10 Use Scenarios Figure 3-5 Non-intelligent Access Edge (W ired and Wireless) 2 3 3 3 4 5 1 3 Enterasys NAC Manager NAC Controller (inline appliance) Assessment Server Authentication Server (optionally integrated in NAC Controller) Role= Quarantine Layer 3 Wired LAN Role= Quarantine Ro[...]

  • Pagina 49

    Scenario 4: VPN Remote Access Enterasys NAC Design Guide 3 -11 Scenario 3 Implementation In  the  non ‐ intelligent  access  edge  use  scenario,  the  five  NAC  functions  are  implemented  in  the  following  manner: 1.  Detection ‐ The  user ʹ s  end ‐ sy stem  connects ?[...]

  • Pagina 50

    Scenario 4: VPN Remote Access 3-12 Use Scenarios Figure 3-6 VPN Remote Access Scenario 4 Implementation In  the  VPN  remote  access  use  scenario,  the  five  NAC  functions  are  implemented  in  the  following  manner  with  the  deployment  of  the  NAC  Controller  for ?[...]

  • Pagina 51

    Summary Enterasys NAC Design Guide 3 -13 5.  Remediation ‐  When  the  quarantined  end  user  opens  a  web  browser  to  any  web  site,  its  traffic  is  dynamically  redirect ed  to  a  Remediation  web  page  that  describes  the  compliance  violation[...]

  • Pagina 52

    Summary 3-14 Use Scenarios Scenario 4: VPN remote access Summary: VPN concentrators act as a termination point for remote access VPN tunn els into the enterprise network. Appliance Requirement: NAC Contr oller Inline net work access control is implem ented by deploying the NAC Controller appliance to locally authorize connecting end-systems. T able[...]

  • Pagina 53

    Enterasys NAC Design Guide 4-1 4 Design Planning This  chapter  descri bes  the  steps  yo u  should  take  as  yo u  begin  planning  yo ur  NAC  deployment.  The  first  step  is  to  identify  the  deployment  model  that  best  meets  you r  business  objecti[...]

  • Pagina 54

    Survey the Network 4-2 Design Planning access  to  a  web  browser  to  safely  remediate  their  quarantined  end ‐ syst em  without  impacting  IT  operations. Once  a  deployment  model  is  se lected,  the  current  network  infrastructure  must  be  examined  to[...]

  • Pagina 55

    Survey the Network Enterasys NAC Design Guide 4-3 The  network  shown  in  Figure 4 ‐ 1  below ,  illustrates  the  following  three  examples  of  how  the  intellig ent  edge  can  be  implemented  in  a  networ k. • Policy ‐ enabled  Enterasys  devices  at  the  [...]

  • Pagina 56

    Survey the Network 4-4 Design Planning For  the  inline  implementation  of  the  Enterasys  NAC  solution,  the  NAC  Controller  authenticates  and  authorizes  end ‐ systems  locally  on  the  appliance,  and  does  not  rely  on  the  capabilities  of  downstr[...]

  • Pagina 57

    Survey the Network Enterasys NAC Design Guide 4-5 to  locally  authorize  all  MAC  authentication  reque sts  for  connecting  end ‐ systems,  thereby  not  requiring  a  li st  of  known  MAC  addre sses.  In  fact,  Enterasys  NAC  can  be  configur ed  in  a  [...]

  • Pagina 58

    Survey the Network 4-6 Design Planning Similar  to  802.1X,  web ‐ based  authentication  requires  the  input  of  credentials  and  is  normally  use d  on  user ‐ centric  end ‐ systems  that  hav e  a  concept  of  an  associated  user ,  such  as  a  PC. [...]

  • Pagina 59

    Survey the Network Enterasys NAC Design Guide 4-7 system  at  a  time,  then  it  is  sugg ested  that  MAC  locking  (also  known  as  Po r t  Secu rity)  be  enabled  on  the  edge  switches  to  restrict  the  number  of  connecting  devi ces.  If  multiple[...]

  • Pagina 60

    Survey the Network 4-8 Design Planning authenticated  to  the  netw ork  and  interact  with  Enter asys  NAC  for  authenticati on,  assessment,  authorization,  and  remediation.  Note  how ever ,  that  this  configuration  may  not  be  possible  if  trusted  users ?[...]

  • Pagina 61

    Survey the Network Enterasys NAC Design Guide 4-9 If  the  network  infrastructure  does  not  contain  intelligent  devices  at  the  edg e  or  distributi on  layer ,  then  inline  NAC  using  the  NAC  Controller  as  the  authorization  point  for  connecting  [...]

  • Pagina 62

    Survey the Network 4-10 Design Planning this  case,  the  thick  AP  deployment  falls  into  the  category  of  non ‐ intelligent  ed ge  devices  with  the  same  NAC  implementations  as  a  non ‐ intelligent  wired  edge.  These  non ‐ intelligent  APs  must [...]

  • Pagina 63

    Identify Inline or Out-of-band NAC Dep loyment Enterasys NAC Design Guide 4 -11 Remote Access VPN In  many  enterprise  environments,  a  VPN  concentrator  located  at  the  main  site  connects  to  the  Internet  to  provide  VPN  access  to  remote  users.  In  this  sce[...]

  • Pagina 64

    Summary 4-12 Design Planning server .  In  addi tion,  NAC  can  also  be  configured  to  locally  authorize  MA C  authentication  requests. 3. Identify  the  strategic  point  in  the  network  where  end ‐ system  authorization  should  be  implemented.  The  mos[...]

  • Pagina 65

    Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5-1 5 Design Procedures This  chapter  descri bes  the  design  procedures  for  Enterasys  NAC  deployment  on  an  ente rprise  network.  The  first  section  discusses  procedures  for  both  out ‐ of ‐ band  and  inline  NAC  deployments. ?[...]

  • Pagina 66

    Procedures for Out-of-Band and Inline NAC 5-2 Design Procedures Po l i c y  Manager  is  not  re quired  for  out ‐ of ‐ band  NAC  that  utilizes  RFC  3580 ‐ compliant  switches  (Enterasys  and  third ‐ party  switches).  In  this  case,  a  VLAN  is  specified  in ?[...]

  • Pagina 67

    Procedures for Out-of-Band and Inline NAC Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5-3 Figure 5-1 Se curity Domain NAC Configurations Each  Security  Domain  has  a  default  “NAC  configuration”  that  defines  the  authentication,  assessment,  and  authorization  parameters  for  all  end ‐ systems ?[...]

  • Pagina 68

    Procedures for Out-of-Band and Inline NAC 5-4 Design Procedures Figure 5-2 NAC Configuration Authentication The  Authenticati on  settings  define  how  RADIUS  requests  are  handled  for  au thenticating  end ‐ systems  (this  does  not  apply  to  Layer  3  NAC  Controllers.)  This[...]

  • Pagina 69

    Procedures for Out-of-Band and Inline NAC Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5-5 •H o w  health  results  are  processed. When  an  assessment  is  performed  on  an  end ‐ syste m,  a  “health  result”  is  generated.  For  each  health  result,  there  may  be  sev eral  ?[...]

  • Pagina 70

    Procedures for Out-of-Band and Inline NAC 5-6 Design Procedures The  following  figure  shows  the  NAC  Manager  window  used  to  create  or  edit  a  NAC  Configuration  and  defi ne  its  authentication,  assessment,  and  a uthorization  attributes. Figure 5-3 NAC Configurati[...]

  • Pagina 71

    Procedures for Out-of-Band and Inline NAC Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5-7 The  following  table  provides  examples  of  var i o u s  network  scenarios  that  should  be  considered  when  identifyi ng  the  number  and  configuration  of  Sec urity  Domains  in  your  NAC  [...]

  • Pagina 72

    Procedures for Out-of-Band and Inline NAC 5-8 Design Procedures Area of the network that provides access to a group of users or devices that pose a potentiall y high risk to the security or stability of the network. • Switches that provide access to guest users or contractors on a corporate network. These users are usually not directly unde r the[...]

  • Pagina 73

    Procedures for Out-of-Band and Inline NAC Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5-9 Area of the network that is configured to allow access only to specific end-systems or users. • Switches that provide access to only pre-configured end-systems and users in highly controlled environments, such as industrial automation networks. For the NAC Gateway , reject a[...]

  • Pagina 74

    Procedures for Out-of-Band and Inline NAC 5-10 Design Procedures The  following  table  provides  network  scenarios  from  an  as sessment  standpoint  that  should  be  taken  into  account  when  identifying  the  number  and  configuration  of  Security  Domains. T able 5-2[...]

  • Pagina 75

    Procedures for Out-of-Band and Inline NAC Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5 -11 Area of the network, or a group of end-systems or users, that require assessment with immediate network access. • Switches that provide network acce ss to mission critical servers, mandating uninterrupted network con nectivity while still implementing assessment. • Switc[...]

  • Pagina 76

    Procedures for Out-of-Band and Inline NAC 5-12 Design Procedures 3. Identify Required MAC and User Overrides MAC  and  user  overr ides  are  used  to  handle  end ‐ syste ms  that  require  a  different  set  of  authentication,  assessment,  and  authorization  parameters  from  the[...]

  • Pagina 77

    Procedures for Out-of-Band and Inline NAC Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5 -13 The  following  figure  display s  the  windows  used  for  MAC  and  user  override  configura tion  in  NAC  Manager .  Notice  that  either  an  existing  NAC  Config uration  can  be  used  or [...]

  • Pagina 78

    Procedures for Out-of-Band and Inline NAC 5-14 Design Procedures The  following  table  describes  scenarios  where  a  MAC  ov erride  may  be  configured  for  a  particular  end ‐ system. T able 5-3 MAC Override Configuratio n Guidelines Network Scenario Examples Security Domain Config uration A dev[...]

  • Pagina 79

    Procedures for Out-of-Band and Inline NAC Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5 -15 A device or class of devices needs to be restricted network access (“blacklisted”) in a particular Security Domain or in all Security Domains. Denying access or quarantining the MAC addresses of laptops used b y guests or contractors in those areas of the network designa[...]

  • Pagina 80

    Procedures for Out-of-Band and Inline NAC 5-16 Design Procedures User Overrides A  user  ov erride  lets  you  create  a  configuration  for  a  specific  end  user ,  based  on  the  user  name.  For  example,  you  could  create  a  user  override  that  gives  a [...]

  • Pagina 81

    Assessment Design Procedures Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5 -17 Manager  will  not  match  this  end ‐ system  and  the  end ‐ sy stem  is  assigned  the  Security  Domain’ s  default  NAC  config uration.  In  addition,  the  Layer  3  NAC  Controller  is  not  able [...]

  • Pagina 82

    Assessment Design Procedures 5-18 Design Procedures 2. Determine Assessm ent Server Location When  determining  the  location  of  the  assessme nt  servers  on  th e  network,  the  following  factors  should  be  considered: •T h e  type  of  assessment:  agent ‐ less  or  agen[...]

  • Pagina 83

    Out-of-Band NAC Design Procedures Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5 -19 configuration  if  the  security  vul nerability  is  considered  a  risk  for  the  organization.  For  more  information  on  Nessus,  ref er  to  http://nessus.org/ . Out-of-Band NAC Design Procedures The  following  [...]

  • Pagina 84

    Out-of-Band NAC Design Procedures 5-20 Design Procedures 2. Determine the Number of NAC Gateways The  number  of  NAC  Gatew ays  to  be  depl oyed  on  the  netw ork  is  a  function  of  the  following  parameters: •T h e  number  of  Security  Domains  configured  on  th e[...]

  • Pagina 85

    Out-of-Band NAC Design Procedures Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5 -21 Figure 5-5 NAC Gateway Redund ancy It  is  important  that  the  secondary  NAC  Gatew ay  does  not  exceed  maximum  capacity  if  the  primary  NAC  Gatew ay  fails  on  the  network.  For  example,  let’ s[...]

  • Pagina 86

    Out-of-Band NAC Design Procedures 5-22 Design Procedures primary  NAC  Gatew ay ,  the  transition  to  the  secondary  NAC  Gateway  wi ll  not  exceed  maximum  capacity .  To  support  redundancy  within  a  Secu rity  Domain  for  either  approach,  one  addi tional ?[...]

  • Pagina 87

    Out-of-Band NAC Design Procedures Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5 -23 It  is  important  to  not e  that  only  the  NAC  Gateways  that  are  configured  with  remediation  and  registration  functionality  need  to  be  positioned  in  such  a  manner .  All  other  [...]

  • Pagina 88

    Out-of-Band NAC Design Procedures 5-24 Design Procedures 6. VLAN Configuration This  step  is  for  NA C  deployments  tha t  use  RFC ‐ 3580 ‐ compliant  switches  in  the  intelligent  edge  of  the  network  to  impl ement  dynamic  VLAN  assignment  of  connecting  devi[...]

  • Pagina 89

    Out-of-Band NAC Design Procedures Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5 -25 previously  specified  in  the  NAC  configuration  must  be  def ined  in  NetSight  Pol i c y  Manager  to  ensure  the  consistent  allocation  of  network  resources  to  co nnecting  end ‐ systems. Failsafe [...]

  • Pagina 90

    Out-of-Band NAC Design Procedures 5-26 Design Procedures Figure 5-6 Policy Role Configuration in NetSig ht Policy Manager Assessment Policy The  Assessment  Pol ic y  may  be  used  to  temporarily  allocate  a  set  of  network  resources  to  end ‐ systems  while  they  are  being  ass[...]

  • Pagina 91

    Out-of-Band NAC Design Procedures Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5 -27 Figure 5-7 Service for the Assessing Role Note  that  it  is  not  mandatory  to  assign  the  Assessment  Pol i cy  to  a  connecting  end ‐ system  while  it  is  being  assessed.  NAC  can  be  configured  [...]

  • Pagina 92

    Inline NAC Design Procedures 5-28 Design Procedures Figure 5-8 Service for the Quarantine Role Furthermore,  the  Quarantine  Po l i c y  and  other  network  infrastructure  devices  must  be  configured  to  implement  HTTP  traffic  redirection  for  quaranti ned  end ‐ systems  to ?[...]

  • Pagina 93

    Inline NAC Design Procedures Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5 -29 Howeve r ,  the  closer  the  NAC  Controller  is  placed  to  the  edge  of  the  network,  the  more  NAC  Controllers  are  required  on  the  netw ork,  increasing  NAC  deployment  cost  and  complex[...]

  • Pagina 94

    Inline NAC Design Procedures 5-30 Design Procedures 2. Determine the Numb er of NAC Controllers The  number  of  NAC  Controllers  to  be  deploy ed  on  the  network  is  a  function  of  the  following  parameters: •T h e  network  topology . Because  the  NAC  Controller  is [...]

  • Pagina 95

    Inline NAC Design Procedures Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5 -31 Figure 5-9 Layer 2 NAC Controller Redundancy For  a  Layer  3  NAC  Controller ,  redundancy  is  achieved  by  implementing  redundant  Layer  3  NAC  Controllers  on  adjacent,  but  separate  networks  as  shown  in [...]

  • Pagina 96

    Inline NAC Design Procedures 5-32 Design Procedures 3. Identify Backend RADIUS Server Interaction Layer  2  NAC  Controllers  detect  downs tream  end ‐ systems  via  authentication:  MAC,  web ‐ based,  or  802.1X.  If  we b ‐ based  or  802.1X  authenti cation  is  implemented,  th[...]

  • Pagina 97

    Additional Considerations Enterasys NAC Design Guide 5 -33 assessment  server s  to  reach  the  end ‐ system  while  it  is  being  assessed,  regardless  of  whether  the  Assessing  policy ,  Enterprise  User  policy ,  or  any  other  policy  ro le  is  utilized [...]

  • Pagina 98

    Additional Considerations 5-34 Design Procedures[...]